xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.c (revision ebacd8013fe5f7fdf9f6a5b286f6680dd2891036)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
33  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
34  *
35  * UHCI spec: http://developer.intel.com/design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
36  * USB spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
37  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
38  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
39  */
40 
41 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
42 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
43 #else
44 #include <sys/stdint.h>
45 #include <sys/stddef.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 #include <sys/module.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/callout.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/priv.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 
66 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhcidebug
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
79 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
80 
81 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhci.h>
82 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhcireg.h>
83 
84 #define	alt_next next
85 #define	UHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
86 	__containerof(bus, uhci_softc_t, sc_bus)
87 
88 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
89 static int uhcidebug = 0;
90 static int uhcinoloop = 0;
91 
92 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhci, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
93     "USB uhci");
94 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
95     &uhcidebug, 0, "uhci debug level");
96 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
97     &uhcinoloop, 0, "uhci noloop");
98 
99 static void uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc);
100 static void uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td);
101 
102 #endif
103 
104 #define	UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, 0, (sc)->sc_io_size, \
105 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
106 #define	UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
107  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
108  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
109 #define	UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
110  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
111  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
112 #define	UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
113  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
114  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
115 #define	UREAD1(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
116 #define	UREAD2(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
117 #define	UREAD4(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
118 
119 #define	UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
120 #define	UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
121 
122 #define	UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100		/* ms, reset timeout */
123 
124 #define	UHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
125 
126 struct uhci_mem_layout {
127 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
128 	struct usb_page_search fix_res;
129 
130 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_pc;
131 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
132 
133 	uint32_t buf_offset;
134 
135 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
136 };
137 
138 struct uhci_std_temp {
139 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
140 	uhci_td_t *td;
141 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
142 	uint32_t average;
143 	uint32_t td_status;
144 	uint32_t td_token;
145 	uint32_t len;
146 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
147 	uint8_t	shortpkt;
148 	uint8_t	setup_alt_next;
149 	uint8_t	last_frame;
150 };
151 
152 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods;
153 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods;
154 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
155 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods;
156 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods;
157 
158 static uint8_t	uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc);
159 static void	uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
160 static void	uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
161 static void	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *);
162 static void	uhci_timeout(void *);
163 static uint8_t	uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
164 static void	uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc);
165 
166 void
167 uhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
168 {
169 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
170 	uint32_t i;
171 
172 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pg,
173 	    sizeof(uint32_t) * UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT, UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN);
174 
175 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pg,
176 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
177 
178 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pg,
179 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
180 
181 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pg,
182 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
183 
184 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pg,
185 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
186 
187 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pg,
188 	    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
191 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + i,
192 		    sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pg + i,
193 		    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
197 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + i,
198 		    sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pg + i,
199 		    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 uhci_mem_layout_init(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
205 {
206 	ml->buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
207 	ml->fix_pc = xfer->buf_fixup;
208 
209 	ml->buf_offset = 0;
210 
211 	ml->max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 uhci_mem_layout_fixup(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct uhci_td *td)
216 {
217 	usbd_get_page(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset, &ml->buf_res);
218 
219 	if (ml->buf_res.length < td->len) {
220 		/* need to do a fixup */
221 
222 		usbd_get_page(ml->fix_pc, 0, &ml->fix_res);
223 
224 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->fix_res.physaddr);
225 
226 		/*
227 	         * The UHCI driver cannot handle
228 	         * page crossings, so a fixup is
229 	         * needed:
230 	         *
231 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
232 	         *  | YYY|Y   |
233 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
234 	         *     \    \
235 	         *      \    \
236 	         *       +----+
237 	         *       |YYYY|  (fixup)
238 	         *       +----+
239 	         */
240 
241 		if ((td->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) ==
242 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
243 			td->fix_pc = ml->fix_pc;
244 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(ml->fix_pc);
245 
246 		} else {
247 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
248 
249 			/* copy data to fixup location */
250 
251 			usbd_copy_out(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset,
252 			    ml->fix_res.buffer, td->len);
253 
254 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(ml->fix_pc);
255 		}
256 
257 		/* prepare next fixup */
258 
259 		ml->fix_pc++;
260 
261 	} else {
262 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->buf_res.physaddr);
263 		td->fix_pc = NULL;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* prepare next data location */
267 
268 	ml->buf_offset += td->len;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Return values:
273  * 0: Success
274  * Else: Failure
275  */
276 static uint8_t
277 uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc)
278 {
279 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
280 
281 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
282 
283   	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS) {
284 		DPRINTFN(2, "Already started\n");
285 		return (0);
286 	}
287 
288 	DPRINTFN(2, "Restarting\n");
289 
290 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
291 
292 	/* Reload fresh base address */
293 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, buf_res.physaddr);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Assume 64 byte packets at frame end and start HC controller:
297 	 */
298 	UHCICMD(sc, (UHCI_CMD_MAXP | UHCI_CMD_RS));
299 
300 	/* wait 10 milliseconds */
301 
302 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 100);
303 
304 	/* check that controller has started */
305 
306 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
307 		DPRINTFN(2, "Failed\n");
308 		return (1);
309 	}
310 	return (0);
311 }
312 
313 void
314 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
315 {
316 	uint16_t n;
317 
318 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
319 
320 	DPRINTF("resetting the HC\n");
321 
322 	/* disable interrupts */
323 
324 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
325 
326 	/* global reset */
327 
328 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);
329 
330 	/* wait */
331 
332 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
333 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY));
334 
335 	/* terminate all transfers */
336 
337 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
338 
339 	/* the reset bit goes low when the controller is done */
340 
341 	n = UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT;
342 	while (n--) {
343 		/* wait one millisecond */
344 
345 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
346 
347 		if (!(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET)) {
348 			goto done_1;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
353 	    "controller did not reset\n");
354 
355 done_1:
356 
357 	n = 10;
358 	while (n--) {
359 		/* wait one millisecond */
360 
361 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
362 
363 		/* check if HC is stopped */
364 		if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
365 			goto done_2;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
370 	    "controller did not stop\n");
371 
372 done_2:
373 
374 	/* reset frame number */
375 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
376 	/* set default SOF value */
377 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, 0x40);
378 
379 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
380 
381 	/* stop root interrupt */
382 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_root_intr);
383 
384 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
385 }
386 
387 static void
388 uhci_start(uhci_softc_t *sc)
389 {
390 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
391 
392 	DPRINTFN(2, "enabling\n");
393 
394 	/* enable interrupts */
395 
396 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR,
397 	    (UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
398 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE |
399 	    UHCI_INTR_IOCE |
400 	    UHCI_INTR_SPIE));
401 
402 	if (uhci_restart(sc)) {
403 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
404 		    "cannot start HC controller\n");
405 	}
406 
407 	/* start root interrupt */
408 	uhci_root_intr(sc);
409 }
410 
411 static struct uhci_qh *
412 uhci_init_qh(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
413 {
414 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
415 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
416 
417 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
418 
419 	qh = buf_res.buffer;
420 
421 	qh->qh_self =
422 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
423 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_QH);
424 
425 	qh->page_cache = pc;
426 
427 	return (qh);
428 }
429 
430 static struct uhci_td *
431 uhci_init_td(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
432 {
433 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
434 	struct uhci_td *td;
435 
436 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
437 
438 	td = buf_res.buffer;
439 
440 	td->td_self =
441 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
442 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_TD);
443 
444 	td->page_cache = pc;
445 
446 	return (td);
447 }
448 
449 usb_error_t
450 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
451 {
452 	uint16_t bit;
453 	uint16_t x;
454 	uint16_t y;
455 
456 	DPRINTF("start\n");
457 
458 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_root_intr, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
459 
460 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
461 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
462 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
463 	}
464 #endif
465 	/*
466 	 * Setup QH's
467 	 */
468 	sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last =
469 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc);
470 
471 	sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last =
472 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc);
473 
474 	sc->sc_bulk_p_last =
475 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc);
476 #if 0
477 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
478 	    sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
479 #else
480 	/* setup reclaim looping point */
481 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
482 	    sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
483 #endif
484 
485 	sc->sc_last_qh_p =
486 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc);
487 
488 	sc->sc_last_td_p =
489 	    uhci_init_td(&sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc);
490 
491 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
492 		sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x] =
493 		    uhci_init_td(sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + x);
494 	}
495 
496 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
497 		sc->sc_intr_p_last[x] =
498 		    uhci_init_qh(sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + x);
499 	}
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * the QHs are arranged to give poll intervals that are
503 	 * powers of 2 times 1ms
504 	 */
505 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
506 	while (bit) {
507 		x = bit;
508 		while (x & bit) {
509 			uhci_qh_t *qh_x;
510 			uhci_qh_t *qh_y;
511 
512 			y = (x ^ bit) | (bit / 2);
513 
514 			/*
515 			 * the next QH has half the poll interval
516 			 */
517 			qh_x = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x];
518 			qh_y = sc->sc_intr_p_last[y];
519 
520 			qh_x->h_next = NULL;
521 			qh_x->qh_h_next = qh_y->qh_self;
522 			qh_x->e_next = NULL;
523 			qh_x->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
524 			x++;
525 		}
526 		bit >>= 1;
527 	}
528 
529 	if (1) {
530 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
531 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
532 
533 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
534 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[0];
535 
536 		/* start QH for interrupt traffic */
537 		qh_intr->h_next = qh_ls;
538 		qh_intr->qh_h_next = qh_ls->qh_self;
539 		qh_intr->e_next = 0;
540 		qh_intr->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
541 	}
542 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
543 		uhci_td_t *td_x;
544 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
545 
546 		td_x = sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x];
547 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x | (UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2)];
548 
549 		/* start TD for isochronous traffic */
550 		td_x->next = NULL;
551 		td_x->td_next = qh_intr->qh_self;
552 		td_x->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
553 		td_x->td_token = htole32(0);
554 		td_x->td_buffer = htole32(0);
555 	}
556 
557 	if (1) {
558 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
559 		uhci_qh_t *qh_fs;
560 
561 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
562 		qh_fs = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
563 
564 		/* start QH where low speed control traffic will be queued */
565 		qh_ls->h_next = qh_fs;
566 		qh_ls->qh_h_next = qh_fs->qh_self;
567 		qh_ls->e_next = 0;
568 		qh_ls->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
569 	}
570 	if (1) {
571 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ctl;
572 		uhci_qh_t *qh_blk;
573 		uhci_qh_t *qh_lst;
574 		uhci_td_t *td_lst;
575 
576 		qh_ctl = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
577 		qh_blk = sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
578 
579 		/* start QH where full speed control traffic will be queued */
580 		qh_ctl->h_next = qh_blk;
581 		qh_ctl->qh_h_next = qh_blk->qh_self;
582 		qh_ctl->e_next = 0;
583 		qh_ctl->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
584 
585 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
586 
587 		/* start QH where bulk traffic will be queued */
588 		qh_blk->h_next = qh_lst;
589 		qh_blk->qh_h_next = qh_lst->qh_self;
590 		qh_blk->e_next = 0;
591 		qh_blk->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
592 
593 		td_lst = sc->sc_last_td_p;
594 
595 		/* end QH which is used for looping the QHs */
596 		qh_lst->h_next = 0;
597 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
598 		qh_lst->e_next = td_lst;
599 		qh_lst->qh_e_next = td_lst->td_self;
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * end TD which hangs from the last QH, to avoid a bug in the PIIX
603 		 * that makes it run berserk otherwise
604 		 */
605 		td_lst->next = 0;
606 		td_lst->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
607 		td_lst->td_status = htole32(0);	/* inactive */
608 		td_lst->td_token = htole32(0);
609 		td_lst->td_buffer = htole32(0);
610 	}
611 	if (1) {
612 		struct usb_page_search buf_res;
613 		uint32_t *pframes;
614 
615 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
616 
617 		pframes = buf_res.buffer;
618 
619 		/*
620 		 * Setup UHCI framelist
621 		 *
622 		 * Execution order:
623 		 *
624 		 * pframes -> full speed isochronous -> interrupt QH's -> low
625 		 * speed control -> full speed control -> bulk transfers
626 		 *
627 		 */
628 
629 		for (x = 0; x != UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
630 			pframes[x] =
631 			    sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]->td_self;
632 		}
633 	}
634 	/* flush all cache into memory */
635 
636 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &uhci_iterate_hw_softc);
637 
638 	/* set up the bus struct */
639 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
640 
641 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
642 	/* reset the controller */
643 	uhci_reset(sc);
644 
645 	/* start the controller */
646 	uhci_start(sc);
647 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
648 
649 	/* catch lost interrupts */
650 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
651 
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 uhci_suspend(uhci_softc_t *sc)
657 {
658 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
659 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
660 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
661 	}
662 #endif
663 
664 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
665 
666 	/* stop the controller */
667 
668 	uhci_reset(sc);
669 
670 	/* enter global suspend */
671 
672 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_EGSM);
673 
674 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
675 }
676 
677 static void
678 uhci_resume(uhci_softc_t *sc)
679 {
680 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
681 
682 	/* reset the controller */
683 
684 	uhci_reset(sc);
685 
686 	/* force global resume */
687 
688 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_FGR);
689 
690 	/* and start traffic again */
691 
692 	uhci_start(sc);
693 
694 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
695 
696 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
697 	if (uhcidebug > 2)
698 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
699 #endif
700 
701 	/* catch lost interrupts */
702 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
703 }
704 
705 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
706 static void
707 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
708 {
709 	DPRINTFN(0, "%s regs: cmd=%04x, sts=%04x, intr=%04x, frnum=%04x, "
710 	    "flbase=%08x, sof=%04x, portsc1=%04x, portsc2=%04x\n",
711 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_bus.bdev),
712 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD),
713 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
714 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR),
715 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM),
716 	    UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR),
717 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF),
718 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
719 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2));
720 }
721 
722 static uint8_t
723 uhci_dump_td(uhci_td_t *p)
724 {
725 	uint32_t td_next;
726 	uint32_t td_status;
727 	uint32_t td_token;
728 	uint8_t temp;
729 
730 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(p->page_cache);
731 
732 	td_next = le32toh(p->td_next);
733 	td_status = le32toh(p->td_status);
734 	td_token = le32toh(p->td_token);
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks the link pointer
738 	 * as end of queue:
739 	 */
740 	temp = ((td_next & UHCI_PTR_T) || (td_next == 0));
741 
742 	printf("TD(%p) at 0x%08x = link=0x%08x status=0x%08x "
743 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x\n",
744 	    p,
745 	    le32toh(p->td_self),
746 	    td_next,
747 	    td_status,
748 	    td_token,
749 	    le32toh(p->td_buffer));
750 
751 	printf("TD(%p) td_next=%s%s%s td_status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s, errcnt=%d, actlen=%d pid=%02x,"
752 	    "addr=%d,endpt=%d,D=%d,maxlen=%d\n",
753 	    p,
754 	    (td_next & 1) ? "-T" : "",
755 	    (td_next & 2) ? "-Q" : "",
756 	    (td_next & 4) ? "-VF" : "",
757 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "-BITSTUFF" : "",
758 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "-CRCTO" : "",
759 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "-NAK" : "",
760 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "-BABBLE" : "",
761 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "-DBUFFER" : "",
762 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "-STALLED" : "",
763 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "-ACTIVE" : "",
764 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "-IOC" : "",
765 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "-IOS" : "",
766 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "-LS" : "",
767 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "-SPD" : "",
768 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(td_status),
769 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(td_status),
770 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(td_token),
771 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(td_token),
772 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(td_token),
773 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(td_token),
774 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(td_token));
775 
776 	return (temp);
777 }
778 
779 static uint8_t
780 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh)
781 {
782 	uint8_t temp;
783 	uint32_t qh_h_next;
784 	uint32_t qh_e_next;
785 
786 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(sqh->page_cache);
787 
788 	qh_h_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_h_next);
789 	qh_e_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_e_next);
790 
791 	DPRINTFN(0, "QH(%p) at 0x%08x: h_next=0x%08x e_next=0x%08x\n", sqh,
792 	    le32toh(sqh->qh_self), qh_h_next, qh_e_next);
793 
794 	temp = ((((sqh->h_next != NULL) && !(qh_h_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 1 : 0) |
795 	    (((sqh->e_next != NULL) && !(qh_e_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 2 : 0));
796 
797 	return (temp);
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
802 {
803 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
804 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
805 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
806 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
807 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_last_qh_p);
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td)
812 {
813 	for (;
814 	    td != NULL;
815 	    td = td->obj_next) {
816 		if (uhci_dump_td(td)) {
817 			break;
818 		}
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 #endif
823 
824 /*
825  * Let the last QH loop back to the full speed control transfer QH.
826  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
827  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
828  * If we are already looping, just count it.
829  */
830 static void
831 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
832 {
833 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
834 	struct uhci_qh *qh_rec;
835 
836 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
837 	if (uhcinoloop) {
838 		return;
839 	}
840 #endif
841 	if (++(sc->sc_loops) == 1) {
842 		DPRINTFN(6, "add\n");
843 
844 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
845 		qh_rec = sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p;
846 
847 		/* NOTE: we don't loop back the soft pointer */
848 
849 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = qh_rec->qh_self;
850 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 static void
855 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
856 {
857 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
858 
859 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
860 	if (uhcinoloop) {
861 		return;
862 	}
863 #endif
864 	if (--(sc->sc_loops) == 0) {
865 		DPRINTFN(6, "remove\n");
866 
867 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
868 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
869 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
870 	}
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
875 {
876 	/* check for early completion */
877 	if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
878 		return;
879 	}
880 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
881 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
882 
883 	/* start timeout, if any */
884 	if (xfer->timeout != 0) {
885 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &uhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 #define	UHCI_APPEND_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_append_td(std,last)
890 static uhci_td_t *
891 _uhci_append_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
892 {
893 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", std, last);
894 
895 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
896 
897 	std->next = last->next;
898 	std->td_next = last->td_next;
899 
900 	std->prev = last;
901 
902 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->page_cache);
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * the last->next->prev is never followed: std->next->prev = std;
906 	 */
907 	last->next = std;
908 	last->td_next = std->td_self;
909 
910 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
911 
912 	return (std);
913 }
914 
915 #define	UHCI_APPEND_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_append_qh(sqh,last)
916 static uhci_qh_t *
917 _uhci_append_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
918 {
919 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", sqh, last);
920 
921 	if (sqh->h_prev != NULL) {
922 		/* should not happen */
923 		DPRINTFN(0, "QH already linked!\n");
924 		return (last);
925 	}
926 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
927 
928 	sqh->h_next = last->h_next;
929 	sqh->qh_h_next = last->qh_h_next;
930 
931 	sqh->h_prev = last;
932 
933 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * The "last->h_next->h_prev" is never followed:
937 	 *
938 	 * "sqh->h_next->h_prev" = sqh;
939 	 */
940 
941 	last->h_next = sqh;
942 	last->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_self;
943 
944 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
945 
946 	return (sqh);
947 }
948 
949 /**/
950 
951 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_td(std,last)
952 static uhci_td_t *
953 _uhci_remove_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
954 {
955 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", std, last);
956 
957 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
958 
959 	std->prev->next = std->next;
960 	std->prev->td_next = std->td_next;
961 
962 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->prev->page_cache);
963 
964 	if (std->next) {
965 		std->next->prev = std->prev;
966 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->next->page_cache);
967 	}
968 	return ((last == std) ? std->prev : last);
969 }
970 
971 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_qh(sqh,last)
972 static uhci_qh_t *
973 _uhci_remove_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
974 {
975 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", sqh, last);
976 
977 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
978 
979 	/* only remove if not removed from a queue */
980 	if (sqh->h_prev) {
981 		sqh->h_prev->h_next = sqh->h_next;
982 		sqh->h_prev->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_h_next;
983 
984 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_prev->page_cache);
985 
986 		if (sqh->h_next) {
987 			sqh->h_next->h_prev = sqh->h_prev;
988 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_next->page_cache);
989 		}
990 		last = ((last == sqh) ? sqh->h_prev : last);
991 
992 		sqh->h_prev = 0;
993 
994 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
995 	}
996 	return (last);
997 }
998 
999 static void
1000 uhci_isoc_done(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1001 {
1002 	struct usb_page_search res;
1003 	uint32_t nframes = xfer->nframes;
1004 	uint32_t status;
1005 	uint32_t offset = 0;
1006 	uint32_t *plen = xfer->frlengths;
1007 	uint16_t len = 0;
1008 	uhci_td_t *td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1009 	uhci_td_t **pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->qh_pos];
1010 
1011 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1012 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1013 
1014 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1015 
1016 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1017 
1018 	while (nframes--) {
1019 		if (td == NULL) {
1020 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
1021 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1022 		}
1023 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
1024 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
1025 		}
1026 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1027 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
1028 			DPRINTF("isoc TD\n");
1029 			uhci_dump_td(td);
1030 		}
1031 #endif
1032 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1033 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1034 
1035 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1036 
1037 		if (len > *plen) {
1038 			len = *plen;
1039 		}
1040 		if (td->fix_pc) {
1041 			usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1042 
1043 			/* copy data from fixup location to real location */
1044 
1045 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1046 
1047 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1048 			    res.buffer, len);
1049 		}
1050 		offset += *plen;
1051 
1052 		*plen = len;
1053 
1054 		/* remove TD from schedule */
1055 		UHCI_REMOVE_TD(td, *pp_last);
1056 
1057 		pp_last++;
1058 		plen++;
1059 		td = td->obj_next;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static usb_error_t
1066 uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1067 {
1068 	struct usb_page_search res;
1069 	uhci_td_t *td;
1070 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1071 	uint32_t status;
1072 	uint32_t token;
1073 	uint16_t len;
1074 
1075 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1076 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1077 
1078 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1079 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
1080 	}
1081 	while (1) {
1082 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1083 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1084 		token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1085 
1086 		/*
1087 	         * Verify the status and add
1088 	         * up the actual length:
1089 	         */
1090 
1091 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1092 		if (len > td->len) {
1093 			/* should not happen */
1094 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
1095 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
1096 			status |= UHCI_TD_STALLED;
1097 
1098 		} else if ((xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) && (len > 0)) {
1099 			if (td->fix_pc) {
1100 				usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1101 
1102 				/*
1103 				 * copy data from fixup location to real
1104 				 * location
1105 				 */
1106 
1107 				usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1108 
1109 				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + xfer->aframes,
1110 				    xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes], res.buffer, len);
1111 			}
1112 			/* update actual length */
1113 
1114 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += len;
1115 		}
1116 		/* Check for last transfer */
1117 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1118 			td = NULL;
1119 			break;
1120 		}
1121 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1122 			/* the transfer is finished */
1123 			td = NULL;
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 		/* Check for short transfer */
1127 		if (len != td->len) {
1128 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1129 				/* follow alt next */
1130 				td = td->alt_next;
1131 			} else {
1132 				/* the transfer is finished */
1133 				td = NULL;
1134 			}
1135 			break;
1136 		}
1137 		td = td->obj_next;
1138 
1139 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1140 			/* this USB frame is complete */
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/* update transfer cache */
1146 
1147 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1148 
1149 	/* update data toggle */
1150 
1151 	xfer->endpoint->toggle_next = (token & UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) ? 0 : 1;
1152 
1153 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1154 	if (status & UHCI_TD_ERROR) {
1155 		DPRINTFN(11, "error, addr=%d, endpt=0x%02x, frame=0x%02x "
1156 		    "status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1157 		    xfer->address, xfer->endpointno, xfer->aframes,
1158 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "[BITSTUFF]" : "",
1159 		    (status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "[CRCTO]" : "",
1160 		    (status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "[NAK]" : "",
1161 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "[BABBLE]" : "",
1162 		    (status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "[DBUFFER]" : "",
1163 		    (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "[STALLED]" : "",
1164 		    (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "[ACTIVE]" : "[NOT_ACTIVE]",
1165 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "[IOC]" : "",
1166 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "[IOS]" : "",
1167 		    (status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "[LS]" : "",
1168 		    (status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "[SPD]" : "");
1169 	}
1170 #endif
1171 	if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1172 		/* try to separate I/O errors from STALL */
1173 		if (UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(status) == 0)
1174 			return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
1175 		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
1176 	}
1177 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void
1181 uhci_non_isoc_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1182 {
1183 	usb_error_t err = 0;
1184 
1185 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1186 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1187 
1188 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1189 	if (uhcidebug > 10) {
1190 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1191 	}
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1195 
1196 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1197 
1198 	/* reset scanner */
1199 
1200 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1201 
1202 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1203 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1204 			err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1205 		}
1206 		xfer->aframes = 1;
1207 
1208 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1209 			goto done;
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1213 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1214 		xfer->aframes++;
1215 
1216 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1217 			goto done;
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1222 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1223 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1224 	}
1225 done:
1226 	uhci_device_done(xfer, err);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1230  *	uhci_check_transfer_sub
1231  *
1232  * The main purpose of this function is to update the data-toggle
1233  * in case it is wrong.
1234  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1235 static void
1236 uhci_check_transfer_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1237 {
1238 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1239 	uhci_td_t *td;
1240 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1241 
1242 	uint32_t td_token;
1243 	uint32_t td_self;
1244 
1245 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1246 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1247 
1248 	td_token = td->obj_next->td_token;
1249 	td = td->alt_next;
1250 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1251 	td_self = td->td_self;
1252 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1253 
1254 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
1255 		goto skip;	/* don't touch the DT value! */
1256 
1257 	if (!((td->td_token ^ td_token) & htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1))))
1258 		goto skip;	/* data toggle has correct value */
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * The data toggle is wrong and we need to toggle it !
1262 	 */
1263 	while (1) {
1264 		td->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1265 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1266 
1267 		if (td == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1268 			/* last transfer */
1269 			break;
1270 		}
1271 		td = td->obj_next;
1272 
1273 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1274 			/* next frame */
1275 			break;
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 skip:
1279 
1280 	/* update the QH */
1281 	qh->qh_e_next = td_self;
1282 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1283 
1284 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p following alt next\n", xfer);
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1288  *	uhci_check_transfer
1289  *
1290  * Return values:
1291  *    0: USB transfer is not finished
1292  * Else: USB transfer is finished
1293  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1294 static uint8_t
1295 uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1296 {
1297 	uint32_t status;
1298 	uhci_td_t *td;
1299 
1300 	DPRINTFN(16, "xfer=%p checking transfer\n", xfer);
1301 
1302 	if (xfer->endpoint->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1303 		/* isochronous transfer */
1304 
1305 		td = xfer->td_transfer_last;
1306 
1307 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1308 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1309 
1310 		/* check also if the first is complete */
1311 
1312 		td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1313 
1314 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1315 		status |= le32toh(td->td_status);
1316 
1317 		if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
1318 			uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1319 			goto transferred;
1320 		}
1321 	} else {
1322 		/* non-isochronous transfer */
1323 
1324 		/*
1325 		 * check whether there is an error somewhere
1326 		 * in the middle, or whether there was a short
1327 		 * packet (SPD and not ACTIVE)
1328 		 */
1329 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1330 
1331 		while (1) {
1332 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1333 			status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1334 
1335 			/*
1336 			 * if there is an active TD the transfer isn't done
1337 			 */
1338 			if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
1339 				/* update cache */
1340 				xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1341 				goto done;
1342 			}
1343 			/*
1344 			 * last transfer descriptor makes the transfer done
1345 			 */
1346 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1347 				break;
1348 			}
1349 			/*
1350 			 * any kind of error makes the transfer done
1351 			 */
1352 			if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1353 				break;
1354 			}
1355 			/*
1356 			 * check if we reached the last packet
1357 			 * or if there is a short packet:
1358 			 */
1359 			if ((td->td_next == htole32(UHCI_PTR_T)) ||
1360 			    (UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) < td->len)) {
1361 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1362 					/* follow alt next */
1363 					if (td->alt_next) {
1364 						/* update cache */
1365 						xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1366 						uhci_check_transfer_sub(xfer);
1367 						goto done;
1368 					}
1369 				}
1370 				/* transfer is done */
1371 				break;
1372 			}
1373 			td = td->obj_next;
1374 		}
1375 		uhci_non_isoc_done(xfer);
1376 		goto transferred;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 done:
1380 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p is still active\n", xfer);
1381 	return (0);
1382 
1383 transferred:
1384 	return (1);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void
1388 uhci_interrupt_poll(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1389 {
1390 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1391 
1392 repeat:
1393 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
1394 		/*
1395 		 * check if transfer is transferred
1396 		 */
1397 		if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
1398 			/* queue has been modified */
1399 			goto repeat;
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 }
1403 
1404 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1405  *	uhci_interrupt - UHCI interrupt handler
1406  *
1407  * NOTE: Do not access "sc->sc_bus.bdev" inside the interrupt handler,
1408  * hence the interrupt handler will be setup before "sc->sc_bus.bdev"
1409  * is present !
1410  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1411 void
1412 uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1413 {
1414 	uint32_t status;
1415 
1416 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1417 
1418 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt\n");
1419 
1420 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1421 	if (uhcidebug > 15) {
1422 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
1423 	}
1424 #endif
1425 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
1426 	if (status == 0) {
1427 		/* the interrupt was not for us */
1428 		goto done;
1429 	}
1430 	if (status & (UHCI_STS_RD | UHCI_STS_HSE |
1431 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE | UHCI_STS_HCH)) {
1432 		if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
1433 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1434 			printf("%s: resume detect\n",
1435 			    __FUNCTION__);
1436 #endif
1437 		}
1438 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
1439 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1440 			    __FUNCTION__);
1441 		}
1442 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
1443 			printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
1444 			    __FUNCTION__);
1445 		}
1446 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
1447 			/* no acknowledge needed */
1448 			DPRINTF("%s: host controller halted\n",
1449 			    __FUNCTION__);
1450 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1451 			if (uhcidebug > 0) {
1452 				uhci_dump_all(sc);
1453 			}
1454 #endif
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 	/* get acknowledge bits */
1458 	status &= (UHCI_STS_USBINT |
1459 	    UHCI_STS_USBEI |
1460 	    UHCI_STS_RD |
1461 	    UHCI_STS_HSE |
1462 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE |
1463 	    UHCI_STS_HCH);
1464 
1465 	if (status == 0) {
1466 		/* nothing to acknowledge */
1467 		goto done;
1468 	}
1469 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1470 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status);
1471 
1472 	/* poll all the USB transfers */
1473 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1474 
1475 done:
1476 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1477 }
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * called when a request does not complete
1481  */
1482 static void
1483 uhci_timeout(void *arg)
1484 {
1485 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1486 
1487 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1488 
1489 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1490 
1491 	/* transfer is transferred */
1492 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void
1496 uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1497 {
1498 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1499 
1500 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1501 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1502 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void
1506 uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(struct uhci_std_temp *temp)
1507 {
1508 	uhci_td_t *td;
1509 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
1510 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1511 	uint32_t average;
1512 	uint32_t len_old;
1513 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1514 	uint8_t precompute;
1515 
1516 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1517 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1518 	len_old = temp->len;
1519 	precompute = 1;
1520 
1521 	/* software is used to detect short incoming transfers */
1522 
1523 	if ((temp->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) == htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
1524 		temp->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1525 	} else {
1526 		temp->td_status &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	temp->ml.buf_offset = 0;
1530 
1531 restart:
1532 
1533 	temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1534 	temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->average));
1535 
1536 	td = temp->td;
1537 	td_next = temp->td_next;
1538 
1539 	while (1) {
1540 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1541 			if (temp->shortpkt) {
1542 				break;
1543 			}
1544 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1545 
1546 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1547 			temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1548 			average = 0;
1549 
1550 		} else {
1551 			average = temp->average;
1552 
1553 			if (temp->len < average) {
1554 				temp->shortpkt = 1;
1555 				temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1556 				temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->len));
1557 				average = temp->len;
1558 			}
1559 		}
1560 
1561 		if (td_next == NULL) {
1562 			panic("%s: out of UHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1563 		}
1564 		/* get next TD */
1565 
1566 		td = td_next;
1567 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1568 
1569 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1570 
1571 		if (precompute) {
1572 			/* update remaining length */
1573 
1574 			temp->len -= average;
1575 
1576 			continue;
1577 		}
1578 		/* fill out current TD */
1579 
1580 		td->td_status = temp->td_status;
1581 		td->td_token = temp->td_token;
1582 
1583 		/* update data toggle */
1584 
1585 		temp->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1586 
1587 		if (average == 0) {
1588 			td->len = 0;
1589 			td->td_buffer = 0;
1590 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
1591 
1592 		} else {
1593 			/* update remaining length */
1594 
1595 			temp->len -= average;
1596 
1597 			td->len = average;
1598 
1599 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
1600 
1601 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&temp->ml, td);
1602 		}
1603 
1604 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1605 
1606 		if ((td_next == td_alt_next) && temp->setup_alt_next) {
1607 			/* we need to receive these frames one by one ! */
1608 			td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1609 			td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1610 		} else {
1611 			if (td_next) {
1612 				/* link the current TD with the next one */
1613 				td->td_next = td_next->td_self;
1614 			}
1615 		}
1616 
1617 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (precompute) {
1621 		precompute = 0;
1622 
1623 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1624 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1625 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1626 		} else {
1627 			/* we use this field internally */
1628 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1629 		}
1630 
1631 		/* restore */
1632 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1633 		temp->len = len_old;
1634 		goto restart;
1635 	}
1636 	temp->td = td;
1637 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static uhci_td_t *
1641 uhci_setup_standard_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1642 {
1643 	struct uhci_std_temp temp;
1644 	uhci_td_t *td;
1645 	uint32_t x;
1646 
1647 	DPRINTFN(9, "addr=%d endpt=%d sumlen=%d speed=%d\n",
1648 	    xfer->address, UE_GET_ADDR(xfer->endpointno),
1649 	    xfer->sumlen, usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev));
1650 
1651 	temp.average = xfer->max_frame_size;
1652 	temp.max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
1653 
1654 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1655 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1656 
1657 	/* get next DMA set */
1658 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1659 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1660 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1661 
1662 	temp.td = NULL;
1663 	temp.td_next = td;
1664 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1665 	temp.setup_alt_next = xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1666 
1667 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&temp.ml, xfer);
1668 
1669 	temp.td_status =
1670 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
1671 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE));
1672 
1673 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1674 		temp.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_LS);
1675 	}
1676 	temp.td_token =
1677 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(xfer->endpointno) |
1678 	    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(xfer->address));
1679 
1680 	if (xfer->endpoint->toggle_next) {
1681 		/* DATA1 is next */
1682 		temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1683 	}
1684 	/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1685 
1686 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1687 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1688 			temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1689 			    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF));
1690 			temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP |
1691 			    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(0));
1692 
1693 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1694 			temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1695 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1696 			/* check for last frame */
1697 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
1698 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
1699 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1700 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1701 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1702 				}
1703 			}
1704 			uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1705 		}
1706 		x = 1;
1707 	} else {
1708 		x = 0;
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
1712 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
1713 
1714 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
1715 		temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
1716 
1717 		x++;
1718 
1719 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
1720 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1721 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
1722 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1723 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1724 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1725 				}
1726 			} else {
1727 				temp.last_frame = 1;
1728 				temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1729 			}
1730 		}
1731 		/*
1732 		 * Keep previous data toggle,
1733 		 * device address and endpoint number:
1734 		 */
1735 
1736 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1737 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1738 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1739 
1740 		if (temp.len == 0) {
1741 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
1742 
1743 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
1744 
1745 		} else {
1746 			/* regular data transfer */
1747 
1748 			temp.shortpkt = (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) ? 0 : 1;
1749 		}
1750 
1751 		/* set endpoint direction */
1752 
1753 		temp.td_token |=
1754 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
1755 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN) :
1756 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT);
1757 
1758 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
1762 
1763 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1764 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1765 		/*
1766 		 * send a DATA1 message and reverse the current endpoint
1767 		 * direction
1768 		 */
1769 
1770 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1771 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1772 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1773 		temp.td_token |=
1774 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_OUT) ?
1775 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) :
1776 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1777 
1778 		temp.len = 0;
1779 		temp.ml.buf_pc = NULL;
1780 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
1781 		temp.last_frame = 1;
1782 		temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1783 
1784 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1785 	}
1786 	td = temp.td;
1787 
1788 	/* Ensure that last TD is terminating: */
1789 	td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1790 
1791 	/* set interrupt bit */
1792 
1793 	td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1794 
1795 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1796 
1797 	/* must have at least one frame! */
1798 
1799 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
1800 
1801 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1802 	if (uhcidebug > 8) {
1803 		DPRINTF("nexttog=%d; data before transfer:\n",
1804 		    xfer->endpoint->toggle_next);
1805 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1806 	}
1807 #endif
1808 	return (xfer->td_transfer_first);
1809 }
1810 
1811 /* NOTE: "done" can be run two times in a row,
1812  * from close and from interrupt
1813  */
1814 
1815 static void
1816 uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1817 {
1818 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1819 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1820 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1821 
1822 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
1823 
1824 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
1825 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
1826 
1827 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1828 	if (qh) {
1829 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(qh->page_cache);
1830 	}
1831 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
1832 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
1833 		uhci_rem_loop(sc);
1834 	}
1835 	if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
1836 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1837 	}
1838 	if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
1839 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1840 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1841 		} else {
1842 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1843 		}
1844 	}
1845 	if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
1846 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
1847 	}
1848 	/*
1849 	 * Only finish isochronous transfers once
1850 	 * which will update "xfer->frlengths".
1851 	 */
1852 	if (xfer->td_transfer_first &&
1853 	    xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1854 		if (methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1855 			uhci_isoc_done(sc, xfer);
1856 		}
1857 		xfer->td_transfer_first = NULL;
1858 		xfer->td_transfer_last = NULL;
1859 	}
1860 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
1861 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1865  * uhci bulk support
1866  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1867 static void
1868 uhci_device_bulk_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1869 {
1870 	return;
1871 }
1872 
1873 static void
1874 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1875 {
1876 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1877 }
1878 
1879 static void
1880 uhci_device_bulk_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1881 {
1882 	return;
1883 }
1884 
1885 static void
1886 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1887 {
1888 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1889 	uhci_td_t *td;
1890 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1891 
1892 	/* setup TD's */
1893 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1894 
1895 	/* setup QH */
1896 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1897 
1898 	qh->e_next = td;
1899 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1900 
1901 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1902 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1903 		uhci_add_loop(sc);
1904 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
1905 	} else {
1906 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1910 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1911 }
1912 
1913 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods =
1914 {
1915 	.open = uhci_device_bulk_open,
1916 	.close = uhci_device_bulk_close,
1917 	.enter = uhci_device_bulk_enter,
1918 	.start = uhci_device_bulk_start,
1919 };
1920 
1921 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1922  * uhci control support
1923  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1924 static void
1925 uhci_device_ctrl_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1926 {
1927 	return;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
1931 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1932 {
1933 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1934 }
1935 
1936 static void
1937 uhci_device_ctrl_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1938 {
1939 	return;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static void
1943 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1944 {
1945 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1946 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1947 	uhci_td_t *td;
1948 
1949 	/* setup TD's */
1950 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1951 
1952 	/* setup QH */
1953 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1954 
1955 	qh->e_next = td;
1956 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1957 
1958 	/*
1959 	 * NOTE: some devices choke on bandwidth- reclamation for control
1960 	 * transfers
1961 	 */
1962 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1963 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1964 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1965 		} else {
1966 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1967 		}
1968 	} else {
1969 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1970 	}
1971 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1972 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1973 }
1974 
1975 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods =
1976 {
1977 	.open = uhci_device_ctrl_open,
1978 	.close = uhci_device_ctrl_close,
1979 	.enter = uhci_device_ctrl_enter,
1980 	.start = uhci_device_ctrl_start,
1981 };
1982 
1983 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1984  * uhci interrupt support
1985  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1986 static void
1987 uhci_device_intr_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1988 {
1989 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1990 	uint16_t best;
1991 	uint16_t bit;
1992 	uint16_t x;
1993 
1994 	best = 0;
1995 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
1996 	while (bit) {
1997 		if (xfer->interval >= bit) {
1998 			x = bit;
1999 			best = bit;
2000 			while (x & bit) {
2001 				if (sc->sc_intr_stat[x] <
2002 				    sc->sc_intr_stat[best]) {
2003 					best = x;
2004 				}
2005 				x++;
2006 			}
2007 			break;
2008 		}
2009 		bit >>= 1;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	sc->sc_intr_stat[best]++;
2013 	xfer->qh_pos = best;
2014 
2015 	DPRINTFN(3, "best=%d interval=%d\n",
2016 	    best, xfer->interval);
2017 }
2018 
2019 static void
2020 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2021 {
2022 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2023 
2024 	sc->sc_intr_stat[xfer->qh_pos]--;
2025 
2026 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2027 }
2028 
2029 static void
2030 uhci_device_intr_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2031 {
2032 	return;
2033 }
2034 
2035 static void
2036 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2037 {
2038 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2039 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
2040 	uhci_td_t *td;
2041 
2042 	/* setup TD's */
2043 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
2044 
2045 	/* setup QH */
2046 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2047 
2048 	qh->e_next = td;
2049 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
2050 
2051 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2052 		/* enter QHs into the controller data structures */
2053 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
2054 	} else {
2055 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2059 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2060 }
2061 
2062 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods =
2063 {
2064 	.open = uhci_device_intr_open,
2065 	.close = uhci_device_intr_close,
2066 	.enter = uhci_device_intr_enter,
2067 	.start = uhci_device_intr_start,
2068 };
2069 
2070 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2071  * uhci isochronous support
2072  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2073 static void
2074 uhci_device_isoc_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2075 {
2076 	uhci_td_t *td;
2077 	uint32_t td_token;
2078 	uint8_t ds;
2079 
2080 	td_token =
2081 	    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
2082 	    UHCI_TD_IN(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0) :
2083 	    UHCI_TD_OUT(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0);
2084 
2085 	td_token = htole32(td_token);
2086 
2087 	/* initialize all TD's */
2088 
2089 	for (ds = 0; ds != 2; ds++) {
2090 		for (td = xfer->td_start[ds]; td; td = td->obj_next) {
2091 			/* mark TD as inactive */
2092 			td->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
2093 			td->td_token = td_token;
2094 
2095 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 }
2099 
2100 static void
2101 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2102 {
2103 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static void
2107 uhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2108 {
2109 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
2110 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2111 	uint32_t nframes;
2112 	uint32_t startframe;
2113 	uint32_t *plen;
2114 
2115 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2116 	uint8_t once = 1;
2117 
2118 #endif
2119 	uhci_td_t *td;
2120 	uhci_td_t *td_last = NULL;
2121 	uhci_td_t **pp_last;
2122 
2123 	DPRINTFN(6, "xfer=%p next=%d nframes=%d\n",
2124 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint->isoc_next, xfer->nframes);
2125 
2126 	nframes = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
2127 
2128 	if (usbd_xfer_get_isochronous_start_frame(
2129 	    xfer, nframes, 0, 1, UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1, &startframe))
2130 		DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", startframe);
2131 
2132 	/* get the real number of frames */
2133 
2134 	nframes = xfer->nframes;
2135 
2136 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&ml, xfer);
2137 
2138 	plen = xfer->frlengths;
2139 
2140 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
2141 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
2142 
2143 	/* get next DMA set */
2144 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2145 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
2146 
2147 	pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[startframe];
2148 
2149 	/* store starting position */
2150 
2151 	xfer->qh_pos = startframe;
2152 
2153 	while (nframes--) {
2154 		if (td == NULL) {
2155 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
2156 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
2157 		}
2158 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
2159 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
2160 		}
2161 		if (*plen > xfer->max_frame_size) {
2162 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2163 			if (once) {
2164 				once = 0;
2165 				printf("%s: frame length(%d) exceeds %d "
2166 				    "bytes (frame truncated)\n",
2167 				    __FUNCTION__, *plen,
2168 				    xfer->max_frame_size);
2169 			}
2170 #endif
2171 			*plen = xfer->max_frame_size;
2172 		}
2173 		/* reuse td_token from last transfer */
2174 
2175 		td->td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
2176 		td->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(*plen));
2177 
2178 		td->len = *plen;
2179 
2180 		if (td->len == 0) {
2181 			/*
2182 			 * Do not call "uhci_mem_layout_fixup()" when the
2183 			 * length is zero!
2184 			 */
2185 			td->td_buffer = 0;
2186 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
2187 
2188 		} else {
2189 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
2190 
2191 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&ml, td);
2192 		}
2193 
2194 		/* update status */
2195 		if (nframes == 0) {
2196 			td->td_status = htole32
2197 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2198 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2199 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2200 			    UHCI_TD_IOS |
2201 			    UHCI_TD_IOC));
2202 		} else {
2203 			td->td_status = htole32
2204 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2205 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2206 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2207 			    UHCI_TD_IOS));
2208 		}
2209 
2210 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2211 
2212 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2213 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
2214 			DPRINTF("TD %d\n", nframes);
2215 			uhci_dump_td(td);
2216 		}
2217 #endif
2218 		/* insert TD into schedule */
2219 		UHCI_APPEND_TD(td, *pp_last);
2220 		pp_last++;
2221 
2222 		plen++;
2223 		td_last = td;
2224 		td = td->obj_next;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td_last;
2228 }
2229 
2230 static void
2231 uhci_device_isoc_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2232 {
2233 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2234 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2235 }
2236 
2237 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods =
2238 {
2239 	.open = uhci_device_isoc_open,
2240 	.close = uhci_device_isoc_close,
2241 	.enter = uhci_device_isoc_enter,
2242 	.start = uhci_device_isoc_start,
2243 };
2244 
2245 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2246  * uhci root control support
2247  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2248  * Simulate a hardware hub by handling all the necessary requests.
2249  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2250 
2251 static const
2252 struct usb_device_descriptor uhci_devd =
2253 {
2254 	sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
2255 	UDESC_DEVICE,			/* type */
2256 	{0x00, 0x01},			/* USB version */
2257 	UDCLASS_HUB,			/* class */
2258 	UDSUBCLASS_HUB,			/* subclass */
2259 	UDPROTO_FSHUB,			/* protocol */
2260 	64,				/* max packet */
2261 	{0}, {0}, {0x00, 0x01},		/* device id */
2262 	1, 2, 0,			/* string indexes */
2263 	1				/* # of configurations */
2264 };
2265 
2266 static const struct uhci_config_desc uhci_confd = {
2267 	.confd = {
2268 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor),
2269 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
2270 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(uhci_confd),
2271 		.bNumInterface = 1,
2272 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
2273 		.iConfiguration = 0,
2274 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
2275 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
2276 	},
2277 	.ifcd = {
2278 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
2279 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
2280 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
2281 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
2282 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
2283 		.bInterfaceProtocol = UIPROTO_FSHUB,
2284 	},
2285 	.endpd = {
2286 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
2287 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
2288 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | UHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
2289 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
2290 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 8,	/* max packet (63 ports) */
2291 		.bInterval = 255,
2292 	},
2293 };
2294 
2295 static const
2296 struct usb_hub_descriptor_min uhci_hubd_piix =
2297 {
2298 	.bDescLength = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix),
2299 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_HUB,
2300 	.bNbrPorts = 2,
2301 	.wHubCharacteristics = {UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH | UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL, 0},
2302 	.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 50,
2303 };
2304 
2305 /*
2306  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
2307  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
2308  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
2309  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
2310  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
2311  *
2312  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
2313  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
2314  * events have been reset.
2315  */
2316 static usb_error_t
2317 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, uint16_t index)
2318 {
2319 	uint16_t port;
2320 	uint16_t x;
2321 	uint8_t lim;
2322 
2323 	if (index == 1)
2324 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2325 	else if (index == 2)
2326 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2327 	else
2328 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
2329 
2330 	/*
2331 	 * Before we do anything, turn on SOF messages on the USB
2332 	 * BUS. Some USB devices do not cope without them!
2333 	 */
2334 	uhci_restart(sc);
2335 
2336 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2337 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2338 
2339 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2340 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_root_reset_delay));
2341 
2342 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status0 = 0x%04x\n",
2343 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2344 
2345 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2346 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2347 
2348 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2349 
2350 	/*
2351 	 * This delay needs to be exactly 100us, else some USB devices
2352 	 * fail to attach!
2353 	 */
2354 	DELAY(100);
2355 
2356 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2357 
2358 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status1 = 0x%04x\n",
2359 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2360 
2361 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2362 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2363 
2364 	for (lim = 0; lim < 12; lim++) {
2365 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2366 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
2367 
2368 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2369 
2370 		DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d iteration %u, status = 0x%04x\n",
2371 		    index, lim, x);
2372 
2373 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
2374 			/*
2375 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
2376 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
2377 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
2378 			 * the initial iteration that the device
2379 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
2380 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
2381 			 */
2382 			DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d loop %u, device detached\n",
2383 			    index, lim);
2384 			goto done;
2385 		}
2386 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
2387 			/*
2388 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
2389 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
2390 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
2391 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
2392 			 */
2393 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
2394 			    (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
2395 			continue;
2396 		}
2397 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) {
2398 			/* port is enabled */
2399 			goto done;
2400 		}
2401 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	DPRINTFN(2, "uhci port %d reset timed out\n", index);
2405 	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2406 
2407 done:
2408 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status2 = 0x%04x\n",
2409 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2410 
2411 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
2412 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
2413 }
2414 
2415 static usb_error_t
2416 uhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
2417     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
2418 {
2419 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2420 	const void *ptr;
2421 	const char *str_ptr;
2422 	uint16_t x;
2423 	uint16_t port;
2424 	uint16_t value;
2425 	uint16_t index;
2426 	uint16_t status;
2427 	uint16_t change;
2428 	uint16_t len;
2429 	usb_error_t err;
2430 
2431 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2432 
2433 	/* buffer reset */
2434 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc.temp;
2435 	len = 0;
2436 	err = 0;
2437 
2438 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
2439 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
2440 
2441 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
2442 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
2443 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
2444 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
2445 
2446 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
2447 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
2448 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2449 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2450 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2451 		/*
2452 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
2453 		 * for the integrated root hub.
2454 		 */
2455 		break;
2456 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2457 		len = 1;
2458 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
2459 		break;
2460 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2461 		switch (value >> 8) {
2462 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
2463 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2464 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2465 				goto done;
2466 			}
2467 			len = sizeof(uhci_devd);
2468 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_devd;
2469 			break;
2470 
2471 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
2472 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2473 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2474 				goto done;
2475 			}
2476 			len = sizeof(uhci_confd);
2477 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_confd;
2478 			break;
2479 
2480 		case UDESC_STRING:
2481 			switch (value & 0xff) {
2482 			case 0:	/* Language table */
2483 				str_ptr = "\001";
2484 				break;
2485 
2486 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
2487 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
2488 				break;
2489 
2490 			case 2:	/* Product */
2491 				str_ptr = "UHCI root HUB";
2492 				break;
2493 
2494 			default:
2495 				str_ptr = "";
2496 				break;
2497 			}
2498 
2499 			len = usb_make_str_desc
2500 			    (sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
2501 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
2502 			    str_ptr);
2503 			break;
2504 
2505 		default:
2506 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2507 			goto done;
2508 		}
2509 		break;
2510 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2511 		len = 1;
2512 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
2513 		break;
2514 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2515 		len = 2;
2516 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
2517 		break;
2518 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2519 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
2520 		len = 2;
2521 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
2522 		break;
2523 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2524 		if (value >= UHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
2525 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2526 			goto done;
2527 		}
2528 		sc->sc_addr = value;
2529 		break;
2530 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2531 		if ((value != 0) && (value != 1)) {
2532 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2533 			goto done;
2534 		}
2535 		sc->sc_conf = value;
2536 		break;
2537 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2538 		break;
2539 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2540 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2541 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2542 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2543 		goto done;
2544 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2545 		break;
2546 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2547 		break;
2548 		/* Hub requests */
2549 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2550 		break;
2551 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2552 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE "
2553 		    "port=%d feature=%d\n",
2554 		    index, value);
2555 		if (index == 1)
2556 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2557 		else if (index == 2)
2558 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2559 		else {
2560 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2561 			goto done;
2562 		}
2563 		switch (value) {
2564 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2565 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2566 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2567 			break;
2568 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2569 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2570 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2571 			break;
2572 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2573 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2574 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2575 			break;
2576 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2577 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2578 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
2579 			break;
2580 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2581 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2582 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
2583 			break;
2584 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2585 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2586 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
2587 			break;
2588 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2589 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
2590 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2591 			goto done;
2592 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2593 			sc->sc_isresumed &= ~(1 << index);
2594 			break;
2595 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2596 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2597 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2598 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2599 		default:
2600 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2601 			goto done;
2602 		}
2603 		break;
2604 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2605 		if (index == 1)
2606 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2607 		else if (index == 2)
2608 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2609 		else {
2610 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2611 			goto done;
2612 		}
2613 		len = 1;
2614 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] =
2615 		    ((UREAD2(sc, port) & UHCI_PORTSC_LS) >>
2616 		    UHCI_PORTSC_LS_SHIFT);
2617 		break;
2618 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2619 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2620 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2621 			goto done;
2622 		}
2623 		len = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix);
2624 		ptr = (const void *)&uhci_hubd_piix;
2625 		break;
2626 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2627 		len = 16;
2628 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
2629 		break;
2630 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2631 		if (index == 1)
2632 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2633 		else if (index == 2)
2634 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2635 		else {
2636 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2637 			goto done;
2638 		}
2639 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2640 		status = change = 0;
2641 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
2642 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
2643 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
2644 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
2645 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
2646 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
2647 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
2648 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
2649 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
2650 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2651 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
2652 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2653 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
2654 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
2655 		if ((x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) && (x & UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2656 			/* need to do a write back */
2657 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x));
2658 
2659 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
2660 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
2661 
2662 			/* clear suspend and resume detect */
2663 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_RD |
2664 			    UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2665 
2666 			/* wait a little bit */
2667 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 500);
2668 
2669 			sc->sc_isresumed |= (1 << index);
2670 
2671 		} else if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP) {
2672 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
2673 		}
2674 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
2675 		if (sc->sc_isresumed & (1 << index))
2676 			change |= UPS_C_SUSPEND;
2677 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
2678 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
2679 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, status);
2680 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, change);
2681 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
2682 		break;
2683 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2684 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2685 		goto done;
2686 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2687 		break;
2688 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2689 		if (index == 1)
2690 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2691 		else if (index == 2)
2692 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2693 		else {
2694 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2695 			goto done;
2696 		}
2697 		switch (value) {
2698 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2699 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2700 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2701 			break;
2702 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2703 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2704 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
2705 			break;
2706 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2707 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
2708 			goto done;
2709 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2710 			/* pretend we turned on power */
2711 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2712 			goto done;
2713 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2714 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2715 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2716 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2717 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2718 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2719 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2720 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2721 		default:
2722 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2723 			goto done;
2724 		}
2725 		break;
2726 	default:
2727 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2728 		goto done;
2729 	}
2730 done:
2731 	*plength = len;
2732 	*pptr = ptr;
2733 	return (err);
2734 }
2735 
2736 /*
2737  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts from
2738  * the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change:
2739  */
2740 static void
2741 uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc)
2742 {
2743 	DPRINTFN(21, "\n");
2744 
2745 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2746 
2747 	sc->sc_hub_idata[0] = 0;
2748 
2749 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2750 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2751 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 1;
2752 	}
2753 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2754 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2755 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 2;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	/* restart timer */
2759 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_root_intr, hz,
2760 	    (void *)&uhci_root_intr, sc);
2761 
2762 	if (sc->sc_hub_idata[0] != 0) {
2763 		uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2764 		    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2765 	}
2766 }
2767 
2768 static void
2769 uhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
2770 {
2771 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
2772 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2773 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2774 	void *last_obj;
2775 	uint32_t ntd;
2776 	uint32_t nqh;
2777 	uint32_t nfixup;
2778 	uint32_t n;
2779 	uint16_t align;
2780 
2781 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
2782 
2783 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x500;
2784 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
2785 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = 0x500;
2786 
2787 	/*
2788 	 * compute ntd and nqh
2789 	 */
2790 	if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
2791 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2792 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2793 
2794 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2795 
2796 		/* see EHCI HC driver for proof of "ntd" formula */
2797 
2798 		nqh = 1;
2799 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
2800 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2801 
2802 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
2803 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2804 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2805 
2806 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2807 
2808 		nqh = 1;
2809 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2810 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2811 
2812 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
2813 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2814 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2815 
2816 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2817 
2818 		nqh = 1;
2819 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2820 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2821 
2822 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
2823 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2824 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2825 
2826 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2827 
2828 		nqh = 0;
2829 		ntd = xfer->nframes;
2830 
2831 	} else {
2832 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2833 
2834 		nqh = 0;
2835 		ntd = 0;
2836 	}
2837 
2838 	if (parm->err) {
2839 		return;
2840 	}
2841 	/*
2842 	 * NOTE: the UHCI controller requires that
2843 	 * every packet must be contiguous on
2844 	 * the same USB memory page !
2845 	 */
2846 	nfixup = (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * Compute a suitable power of two alignment
2850 	 * for our "max_frame_size" fixup buffer(s):
2851 	 */
2852 	align = xfer->max_frame_size;
2853 	n = 0;
2854 	while (align) {
2855 		align >>= 1;
2856 		n++;
2857 	}
2858 
2859 	/* check for power of two */
2860 	if (!(xfer->max_frame_size &
2861 	    (xfer->max_frame_size - 1))) {
2862 		n--;
2863 	}
2864 	/*
2865 	 * We don't allow alignments of
2866 	 * less than 8 bytes:
2867 	 *
2868 	 * NOTE: Allocating using an alignment
2869 	 * of 1 byte has special meaning!
2870 	 */
2871 	if (n < 3) {
2872 		n = 3;
2873 	}
2874 	align = (1 << n);
2875 
2876 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2877 	    parm, &pc, xfer->max_frame_size,
2878 	    align, nfixup)) {
2879 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2880 		return;
2881 	}
2882 	xfer->buf_fixup = pc;
2883 
2884 alloc_dma_set:
2885 
2886 	if (parm->err) {
2887 		return;
2888 	}
2889 	last_obj = NULL;
2890 
2891 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2892 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_td_t),
2893 	    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
2894 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2895 		return;
2896 	}
2897 	if (parm->buf) {
2898 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
2899 			uhci_td_t *td;
2900 
2901 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2902 
2903 			td = page_info.buffer;
2904 
2905 			/* init TD */
2906 			if ((parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) ||
2907 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) ||
2908 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods)) {
2909 				/* set depth first bit */
2910 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2911 				    UHCI_PTR_TD | UHCI_PTR_VF);
2912 			} else {
2913 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2914 				    UHCI_PTR_TD);
2915 			}
2916 
2917 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
2918 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
2919 
2920 			last_obj = td;
2921 
2922 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2923 		}
2924 	}
2925 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2926 
2927 	last_obj = NULL;
2928 
2929 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2930 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_qh_t),
2931 	    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, nqh)) {
2932 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2933 		return;
2934 	}
2935 	if (parm->buf) {
2936 		for (n = 0; n != nqh; n++) {
2937 			uhci_qh_t *qh;
2938 
2939 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2940 
2941 			qh = page_info.buffer;
2942 
2943 			/* init QH */
2944 			qh->qh_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
2945 			qh->obj_next = last_obj;
2946 			qh->page_cache = pc + n;
2947 
2948 			last_obj = qh;
2949 
2950 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2951 		}
2952 	}
2953 	xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2954 
2955 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
2956 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
2957 		goto alloc_dma_set;
2958 	}
2959 }
2960 
2961 static void
2962 uhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
2963     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2964 {
2965 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2966 
2967 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d (%d)\n",
2968 	    ep, udev->address,
2969 	    edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode,
2970 	    sc->sc_addr);
2971 
2972 	if (udev->device_index != sc->sc_addr) {
2973 		switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2974 		case UE_CONTROL:
2975 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
2976 			break;
2977 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
2978 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
2979 			break;
2980 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2981 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
2982 				ep->methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
2983 			}
2984 			break;
2985 		case UE_BULK:
2986 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
2987 			break;
2988 		default:
2989 			/* do nothing */
2990 			break;
2991 		}
2992 	}
2993 }
2994 
2995 static void
2996 uhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2997 {
2998 	return;
2999 }
3000 
3001 static void
3002 uhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3003 {
3004 	/*
3005 	 * Wait until hardware has finished any possible use of the
3006 	 * transfer descriptor(s) and QH
3007 	 */
3008 	*pus = (1125);			/* microseconds */
3009 }
3010 
3011 static void
3012 uhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3013 {
3014 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3015 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3016 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3017 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3018 
3019 	DPRINTF("\n");
3020 
3021 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3022 
3023 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3024 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3025 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3026 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3027 
3028 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3029 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3030 				uhci_add_loop(sc);
3031 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
3032 			}
3033 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3034 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3035 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3036 				} else {
3037 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3038 				}
3039 			}
3040 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3041 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3042 			}
3043 		}
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3047 
3048 	return;
3049 }
3050 
3051 static void
3052 uhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
3053 {
3054 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3055 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3056 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3057 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3058 
3059 	DPRINTF("\n");
3060 
3061 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3062 
3063 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3064 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3065 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3066 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3067 
3068 			if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
3069 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
3070 				uhci_rem_loop(sc);
3071 			}
3072 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3073 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3074 			}
3075 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3076 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3077 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3078 				} else {
3079 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3080 				}
3081 			}
3082 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3083 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3084 			}
3085 		}
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3089 
3090 	return;
3091 }
3092 
3093 static void
3094 uhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
3095 {
3096 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3097 
3098 	switch (state) {
3099 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
3100 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
3101 		uhci_suspend(sc);
3102 		break;
3103 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
3104 		uhci_resume(sc);
3105 		break;
3106 	default:
3107 		break;
3108 	}
3109 }
3110 
3111 static void
3112 uhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
3113 {
3114 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3115 	uint32_t flags;
3116 
3117 	DPRINTF("\n");
3118 
3119 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
3120 
3121 	flags = bus->hw_power_state;
3122 
3123 	/*
3124 	 * WARNING: Some FULL speed USB devices require periodic SOF
3125 	 * messages! If any USB devices are connected through the
3126 	 * UHCI, power save will be disabled!
3127 	 */
3128 	if (flags & (USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
3129 	    USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB |
3130 	    USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
3131 	    USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
3132 	    USB_HW_POWER_ISOC)) {
3133 		DPRINTF("Some USB transfer is "
3134 		    "active on unit %u.\n",
3135 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3136 		uhci_restart(sc);
3137 	} else {
3138 		DPRINTF("Power save on unit %u.\n",
3139 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3140 		UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
3141 	}
3142 
3143 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
3144 
3145 	return;
3146 }
3147 
3148 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods =
3149 {
3150 	.endpoint_init = uhci_ep_init,
3151 	.xfer_setup = uhci_xfer_setup,
3152 	.xfer_unsetup = uhci_xfer_unsetup,
3153 	.get_dma_delay = uhci_get_dma_delay,
3154 	.device_resume = uhci_device_resume,
3155 	.device_suspend = uhci_device_suspend,
3156 	.set_hw_power = uhci_set_hw_power,
3157 	.set_hw_power_sleep = uhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
3158 	.roothub_exec = uhci_roothub_exec,
3159 	.xfer_poll = uhci_do_poll,
3160 };
3161