xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.c (revision c6989859ae9388eeb46a24fe88f9b8d07101c710)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
33  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
34  *
35  * UHCI spec: http://developer.intel.com/design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
36  * USB spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
37  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
38  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
39  */
40 
41 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
42 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
43 #else
44 #include <sys/stdint.h>
45 #include <sys/stddef.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 #include <sys/module.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/callout.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/priv.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 
66 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhcidebug
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
79 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
80 
81 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhci.h>
82 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhcireg.h>
83 
84 #define	alt_next next
85 #define	UHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
86    ((uhci_softc_t *)(((uint8_t *)(bus)) - \
87     ((uint8_t *)&(((uhci_softc_t *)0)->sc_bus))))
88 
89 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
90 static int uhcidebug = 0;
91 static int uhcinoloop = 0;
92 
93 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhci, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
94     "USB uhci");
95 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
96     &uhcidebug, 0, "uhci debug level");
97 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
98     &uhcinoloop, 0, "uhci noloop");
99 
100 static void uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc);
101 static void uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td);
102 
103 #endif
104 
105 #define	UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, 0, (sc)->sc_io_size, \
106 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
107 #define	UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
108  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
109  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 #define	UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
111  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
112  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
113 #define	UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
114  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
115  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
116 #define	UREAD1(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
117 #define	UREAD2(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
118 #define	UREAD4(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
119 
120 #define	UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
121 #define	UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
122 
123 #define	UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100		/* ms, reset timeout */
124 
125 #define	UHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
126 
127 struct uhci_mem_layout {
128 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
129 	struct usb_page_search fix_res;
130 
131 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_pc;
132 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
133 
134 	uint32_t buf_offset;
135 
136 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
137 };
138 
139 struct uhci_std_temp {
140 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
141 	uhci_td_t *td;
142 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
143 	uint32_t average;
144 	uint32_t td_status;
145 	uint32_t td_token;
146 	uint32_t len;
147 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
148 	uint8_t	shortpkt;
149 	uint8_t	setup_alt_next;
150 	uint8_t	last_frame;
151 };
152 
153 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods;
154 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods;
155 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
156 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods;
157 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods;
158 
159 static uint8_t	uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc);
160 static void	uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
161 static void	uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
162 static void	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *);
163 static void	uhci_timeout(void *);
164 static uint8_t	uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
165 static void	uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc);
166 
167 void
168 uhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
169 {
170 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
171 	uint32_t i;
172 
173 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pg,
174 	    sizeof(uint32_t) * UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT, UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN);
175 
176 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pg,
177 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
178 
179 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pg,
180 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
181 
182 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pg,
183 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
184 
185 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pg,
186 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
187 
188 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pg,
189 	    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
190 
191 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
192 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + i,
193 		    sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pg + i,
194 		    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
195 	}
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
198 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + i,
199 		    sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pg + i,
200 		    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 static void
205 uhci_mem_layout_init(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
206 {
207 	ml->buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
208 	ml->fix_pc = xfer->buf_fixup;
209 
210 	ml->buf_offset = 0;
211 
212 	ml->max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 uhci_mem_layout_fixup(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct uhci_td *td)
217 {
218 	usbd_get_page(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset, &ml->buf_res);
219 
220 	if (ml->buf_res.length < td->len) {
221 		/* need to do a fixup */
222 
223 		usbd_get_page(ml->fix_pc, 0, &ml->fix_res);
224 
225 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->fix_res.physaddr);
226 
227 		/*
228 	         * The UHCI driver cannot handle
229 	         * page crossings, so a fixup is
230 	         * needed:
231 	         *
232 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
233 	         *  | YYY|Y   |
234 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
235 	         *     \    \
236 	         *      \    \
237 	         *       +----+
238 	         *       |YYYY|  (fixup)
239 	         *       +----+
240 	         */
241 
242 		if ((td->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) ==
243 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
244 			td->fix_pc = ml->fix_pc;
245 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(ml->fix_pc);
246 
247 		} else {
248 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
249 
250 			/* copy data to fixup location */
251 
252 			usbd_copy_out(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset,
253 			    ml->fix_res.buffer, td->len);
254 
255 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(ml->fix_pc);
256 		}
257 
258 		/* prepare next fixup */
259 
260 		ml->fix_pc++;
261 
262 	} else {
263 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->buf_res.physaddr);
264 		td->fix_pc = NULL;
265 	}
266 
267 	/* prepare next data location */
268 
269 	ml->buf_offset += td->len;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Return values:
274  * 0: Success
275  * Else: Failure
276  */
277 static uint8_t
278 uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc)
279 {
280 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
281 
282 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
283 
284   	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS) {
285 		DPRINTFN(2, "Already started\n");
286 		return (0);
287 	}
288 
289 	DPRINTFN(2, "Restarting\n");
290 
291 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
292 
293 	/* Reload fresh base address */
294 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, buf_res.physaddr);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Assume 64 byte packets at frame end and start HC controller:
298 	 */
299 	UHCICMD(sc, (UHCI_CMD_MAXP | UHCI_CMD_RS));
300 
301 	/* wait 10 milliseconds */
302 
303 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 100);
304 
305 	/* check that controller has started */
306 
307 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
308 		DPRINTFN(2, "Failed\n");
309 		return (1);
310 	}
311 	return (0);
312 }
313 
314 void
315 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
316 {
317 	uint16_t n;
318 
319 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
320 
321 	DPRINTF("resetting the HC\n");
322 
323 	/* disable interrupts */
324 
325 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
326 
327 	/* global reset */
328 
329 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);
330 
331 	/* wait */
332 
333 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
334 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY));
335 
336 	/* terminate all transfers */
337 
338 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
339 
340 	/* the reset bit goes low when the controller is done */
341 
342 	n = UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT;
343 	while (n--) {
344 		/* wait one millisecond */
345 
346 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
347 
348 		if (!(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET)) {
349 			goto done_1;
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
354 	    "controller did not reset\n");
355 
356 done_1:
357 
358 	n = 10;
359 	while (n--) {
360 		/* wait one millisecond */
361 
362 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
363 
364 		/* check if HC is stopped */
365 		if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
366 			goto done_2;
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
371 	    "controller did not stop\n");
372 
373 done_2:
374 
375 	/* reset frame number */
376 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
377 	/* set default SOF value */
378 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, 0x40);
379 
380 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
381 
382 	/* stop root interrupt */
383 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_root_intr);
384 
385 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
386 }
387 
388 static void
389 uhci_start(uhci_softc_t *sc)
390 {
391 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
392 
393 	DPRINTFN(2, "enabling\n");
394 
395 	/* enable interrupts */
396 
397 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR,
398 	    (UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
399 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE |
400 	    UHCI_INTR_IOCE |
401 	    UHCI_INTR_SPIE));
402 
403 	if (uhci_restart(sc)) {
404 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
405 		    "cannot start HC controller\n");
406 	}
407 
408 	/* start root interrupt */
409 	uhci_root_intr(sc);
410 }
411 
412 static struct uhci_qh *
413 uhci_init_qh(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
414 {
415 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
416 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
417 
418 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
419 
420 	qh = buf_res.buffer;
421 
422 	qh->qh_self =
423 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
424 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_QH);
425 
426 	qh->page_cache = pc;
427 
428 	return (qh);
429 }
430 
431 static struct uhci_td *
432 uhci_init_td(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
433 {
434 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
435 	struct uhci_td *td;
436 
437 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
438 
439 	td = buf_res.buffer;
440 
441 	td->td_self =
442 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
443 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_TD);
444 
445 	td->page_cache = pc;
446 
447 	return (td);
448 }
449 
450 usb_error_t
451 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
452 {
453 	uint16_t bit;
454 	uint16_t x;
455 	uint16_t y;
456 
457 	DPRINTF("start\n");
458 
459 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_root_intr, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
460 
461 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
462 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
463 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
464 	}
465 #endif
466 	/*
467 	 * Setup QH's
468 	 */
469 	sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last =
470 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc);
471 
472 	sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last =
473 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc);
474 
475 	sc->sc_bulk_p_last =
476 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc);
477 #if 0
478 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
479 	    sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
480 #else
481 	/* setup reclaim looping point */
482 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
483 	    sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
484 #endif
485 
486 	sc->sc_last_qh_p =
487 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc);
488 
489 	sc->sc_last_td_p =
490 	    uhci_init_td(&sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc);
491 
492 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
493 		sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x] =
494 		    uhci_init_td(sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + x);
495 	}
496 
497 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
498 		sc->sc_intr_p_last[x] =
499 		    uhci_init_qh(sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + x);
500 	}
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * the QHs are arranged to give poll intervals that are
504 	 * powers of 2 times 1ms
505 	 */
506 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
507 	while (bit) {
508 		x = bit;
509 		while (x & bit) {
510 			uhci_qh_t *qh_x;
511 			uhci_qh_t *qh_y;
512 
513 			y = (x ^ bit) | (bit / 2);
514 
515 			/*
516 			 * the next QH has half the poll interval
517 			 */
518 			qh_x = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x];
519 			qh_y = sc->sc_intr_p_last[y];
520 
521 			qh_x->h_next = NULL;
522 			qh_x->qh_h_next = qh_y->qh_self;
523 			qh_x->e_next = NULL;
524 			qh_x->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
525 			x++;
526 		}
527 		bit >>= 1;
528 	}
529 
530 	if (1) {
531 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
532 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
533 
534 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
535 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[0];
536 
537 		/* start QH for interrupt traffic */
538 		qh_intr->h_next = qh_ls;
539 		qh_intr->qh_h_next = qh_ls->qh_self;
540 		qh_intr->e_next = 0;
541 		qh_intr->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
542 	}
543 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
544 		uhci_td_t *td_x;
545 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
546 
547 		td_x = sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x];
548 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x | (UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2)];
549 
550 		/* start TD for isochronous traffic */
551 		td_x->next = NULL;
552 		td_x->td_next = qh_intr->qh_self;
553 		td_x->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
554 		td_x->td_token = htole32(0);
555 		td_x->td_buffer = htole32(0);
556 	}
557 
558 	if (1) {
559 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
560 		uhci_qh_t *qh_fs;
561 
562 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
563 		qh_fs = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
564 
565 		/* start QH where low speed control traffic will be queued */
566 		qh_ls->h_next = qh_fs;
567 		qh_ls->qh_h_next = qh_fs->qh_self;
568 		qh_ls->e_next = 0;
569 		qh_ls->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
570 	}
571 	if (1) {
572 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ctl;
573 		uhci_qh_t *qh_blk;
574 		uhci_qh_t *qh_lst;
575 		uhci_td_t *td_lst;
576 
577 		qh_ctl = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
578 		qh_blk = sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
579 
580 		/* start QH where full speed control traffic will be queued */
581 		qh_ctl->h_next = qh_blk;
582 		qh_ctl->qh_h_next = qh_blk->qh_self;
583 		qh_ctl->e_next = 0;
584 		qh_ctl->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
585 
586 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
587 
588 		/* start QH where bulk traffic will be queued */
589 		qh_blk->h_next = qh_lst;
590 		qh_blk->qh_h_next = qh_lst->qh_self;
591 		qh_blk->e_next = 0;
592 		qh_blk->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
593 
594 		td_lst = sc->sc_last_td_p;
595 
596 		/* end QH which is used for looping the QHs */
597 		qh_lst->h_next = 0;
598 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
599 		qh_lst->e_next = td_lst;
600 		qh_lst->qh_e_next = td_lst->td_self;
601 
602 		/*
603 		 * end TD which hangs from the last QH, to avoid a bug in the PIIX
604 		 * that makes it run berserk otherwise
605 		 */
606 		td_lst->next = 0;
607 		td_lst->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
608 		td_lst->td_status = htole32(0);	/* inactive */
609 		td_lst->td_token = htole32(0);
610 		td_lst->td_buffer = htole32(0);
611 	}
612 	if (1) {
613 		struct usb_page_search buf_res;
614 		uint32_t *pframes;
615 
616 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
617 
618 		pframes = buf_res.buffer;
619 
620 		/*
621 		 * Setup UHCI framelist
622 		 *
623 		 * Execution order:
624 		 *
625 		 * pframes -> full speed isochronous -> interrupt QH's -> low
626 		 * speed control -> full speed control -> bulk transfers
627 		 *
628 		 */
629 
630 		for (x = 0; x != UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
631 			pframes[x] =
632 			    sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]->td_self;
633 		}
634 	}
635 	/* flush all cache into memory */
636 
637 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &uhci_iterate_hw_softc);
638 
639 	/* set up the bus struct */
640 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
641 
642 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
643 	/* reset the controller */
644 	uhci_reset(sc);
645 
646 	/* start the controller */
647 	uhci_start(sc);
648 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
649 
650 	/* catch lost interrupts */
651 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
652 
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 static void
657 uhci_suspend(uhci_softc_t *sc)
658 {
659 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
660 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
661 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
662 	}
663 #endif
664 
665 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
666 
667 	/* stop the controller */
668 
669 	uhci_reset(sc);
670 
671 	/* enter global suspend */
672 
673 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_EGSM);
674 
675 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
676 }
677 
678 static void
679 uhci_resume(uhci_softc_t *sc)
680 {
681 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
682 
683 	/* reset the controller */
684 
685 	uhci_reset(sc);
686 
687 	/* force global resume */
688 
689 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_FGR);
690 
691 	/* and start traffic again */
692 
693 	uhci_start(sc);
694 
695 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
696 
697 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
698 	if (uhcidebug > 2)
699 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
700 #endif
701 
702 	/* catch lost interrupts */
703 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
704 }
705 
706 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
707 static void
708 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
709 {
710 	DPRINTFN(0, "%s regs: cmd=%04x, sts=%04x, intr=%04x, frnum=%04x, "
711 	    "flbase=%08x, sof=%04x, portsc1=%04x, portsc2=%04x\n",
712 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_bus.bdev),
713 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD),
714 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
715 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR),
716 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM),
717 	    UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR),
718 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF),
719 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
720 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2));
721 }
722 
723 static uint8_t
724 uhci_dump_td(uhci_td_t *p)
725 {
726 	uint32_t td_next;
727 	uint32_t td_status;
728 	uint32_t td_token;
729 	uint8_t temp;
730 
731 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(p->page_cache);
732 
733 	td_next = le32toh(p->td_next);
734 	td_status = le32toh(p->td_status);
735 	td_token = le32toh(p->td_token);
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks the link pointer
739 	 * as end of queue:
740 	 */
741 	temp = ((td_next & UHCI_PTR_T) || (td_next == 0));
742 
743 	printf("TD(%p) at 0x%08x = link=0x%08x status=0x%08x "
744 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x\n",
745 	    p,
746 	    le32toh(p->td_self),
747 	    td_next,
748 	    td_status,
749 	    td_token,
750 	    le32toh(p->td_buffer));
751 
752 	printf("TD(%p) td_next=%s%s%s td_status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s, errcnt=%d, actlen=%d pid=%02x,"
753 	    "addr=%d,endpt=%d,D=%d,maxlen=%d\n",
754 	    p,
755 	    (td_next & 1) ? "-T" : "",
756 	    (td_next & 2) ? "-Q" : "",
757 	    (td_next & 4) ? "-VF" : "",
758 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "-BITSTUFF" : "",
759 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "-CRCTO" : "",
760 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "-NAK" : "",
761 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "-BABBLE" : "",
762 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "-DBUFFER" : "",
763 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "-STALLED" : "",
764 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "-ACTIVE" : "",
765 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "-IOC" : "",
766 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "-IOS" : "",
767 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "-LS" : "",
768 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "-SPD" : "",
769 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(td_status),
770 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(td_status),
771 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(td_token),
772 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(td_token),
773 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(td_token),
774 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(td_token),
775 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(td_token));
776 
777 	return (temp);
778 }
779 
780 static uint8_t
781 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh)
782 {
783 	uint8_t temp;
784 	uint32_t qh_h_next;
785 	uint32_t qh_e_next;
786 
787 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(sqh->page_cache);
788 
789 	qh_h_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_h_next);
790 	qh_e_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_e_next);
791 
792 	DPRINTFN(0, "QH(%p) at 0x%08x: h_next=0x%08x e_next=0x%08x\n", sqh,
793 	    le32toh(sqh->qh_self), qh_h_next, qh_e_next);
794 
795 	temp = ((((sqh->h_next != NULL) && !(qh_h_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 1 : 0) |
796 	    (((sqh->e_next != NULL) && !(qh_e_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 2 : 0));
797 
798 	return (temp);
799 }
800 
801 static void
802 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
803 {
804 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
805 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
806 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
807 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
808 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_last_qh_p);
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td)
813 {
814 	for (;
815 	    td != NULL;
816 	    td = td->obj_next) {
817 		if (uhci_dump_td(td)) {
818 			break;
819 		}
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 #endif
824 
825 /*
826  * Let the last QH loop back to the full speed control transfer QH.
827  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
828  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
829  * If we are already looping, just count it.
830  */
831 static void
832 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
833 {
834 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
835 	struct uhci_qh *qh_rec;
836 
837 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
838 	if (uhcinoloop) {
839 		return;
840 	}
841 #endif
842 	if (++(sc->sc_loops) == 1) {
843 		DPRINTFN(6, "add\n");
844 
845 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
846 		qh_rec = sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p;
847 
848 		/* NOTE: we don't loop back the soft pointer */
849 
850 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = qh_rec->qh_self;
851 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 static void
856 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
857 {
858 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
859 
860 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
861 	if (uhcinoloop) {
862 		return;
863 	}
864 #endif
865 	if (--(sc->sc_loops) == 0) {
866 		DPRINTFN(6, "remove\n");
867 
868 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
869 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
870 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
871 	}
872 }
873 
874 static void
875 uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
876 {
877 	/* check for early completion */
878 	if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
879 		return;
880 	}
881 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
882 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
883 
884 	/* start timeout, if any */
885 	if (xfer->timeout != 0) {
886 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &uhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 #define	UHCI_APPEND_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_append_td(std,last)
891 static uhci_td_t *
892 _uhci_append_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
893 {
894 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", std, last);
895 
896 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
897 
898 	std->next = last->next;
899 	std->td_next = last->td_next;
900 
901 	std->prev = last;
902 
903 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->page_cache);
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * the last->next->prev is never followed: std->next->prev = std;
907 	 */
908 	last->next = std;
909 	last->td_next = std->td_self;
910 
911 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
912 
913 	return (std);
914 }
915 
916 #define	UHCI_APPEND_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_append_qh(sqh,last)
917 static uhci_qh_t *
918 _uhci_append_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
919 {
920 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", sqh, last);
921 
922 	if (sqh->h_prev != NULL) {
923 		/* should not happen */
924 		DPRINTFN(0, "QH already linked!\n");
925 		return (last);
926 	}
927 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
928 
929 	sqh->h_next = last->h_next;
930 	sqh->qh_h_next = last->qh_h_next;
931 
932 	sqh->h_prev = last;
933 
934 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * The "last->h_next->h_prev" is never followed:
938 	 *
939 	 * "sqh->h_next->h_prev" = sqh;
940 	 */
941 
942 	last->h_next = sqh;
943 	last->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_self;
944 
945 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
946 
947 	return (sqh);
948 }
949 
950 /**/
951 
952 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_td(std,last)
953 static uhci_td_t *
954 _uhci_remove_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
955 {
956 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", std, last);
957 
958 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
959 
960 	std->prev->next = std->next;
961 	std->prev->td_next = std->td_next;
962 
963 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->prev->page_cache);
964 
965 	if (std->next) {
966 		std->next->prev = std->prev;
967 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->next->page_cache);
968 	}
969 	return ((last == std) ? std->prev : last);
970 }
971 
972 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_qh(sqh,last)
973 static uhci_qh_t *
974 _uhci_remove_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
975 {
976 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", sqh, last);
977 
978 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
979 
980 	/* only remove if not removed from a queue */
981 	if (sqh->h_prev) {
982 		sqh->h_prev->h_next = sqh->h_next;
983 		sqh->h_prev->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_h_next;
984 
985 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_prev->page_cache);
986 
987 		if (sqh->h_next) {
988 			sqh->h_next->h_prev = sqh->h_prev;
989 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_next->page_cache);
990 		}
991 		last = ((last == sqh) ? sqh->h_prev : last);
992 
993 		sqh->h_prev = 0;
994 
995 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
996 	}
997 	return (last);
998 }
999 
1000 static void
1001 uhci_isoc_done(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1002 {
1003 	struct usb_page_search res;
1004 	uint32_t nframes = xfer->nframes;
1005 	uint32_t status;
1006 	uint32_t offset = 0;
1007 	uint32_t *plen = xfer->frlengths;
1008 	uint16_t len = 0;
1009 	uhci_td_t *td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1010 	uhci_td_t **pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->qh_pos];
1011 
1012 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1013 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1014 
1015 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1016 
1017 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1018 
1019 	while (nframes--) {
1020 		if (td == NULL) {
1021 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
1022 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1023 		}
1024 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
1025 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
1026 		}
1027 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1028 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
1029 			DPRINTF("isoc TD\n");
1030 			uhci_dump_td(td);
1031 		}
1032 #endif
1033 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1034 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1035 
1036 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1037 
1038 		if (len > *plen) {
1039 			len = *plen;
1040 		}
1041 		if (td->fix_pc) {
1042 			usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1043 
1044 			/* copy data from fixup location to real location */
1045 
1046 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1047 
1048 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1049 			    res.buffer, len);
1050 		}
1051 		offset += *plen;
1052 
1053 		*plen = len;
1054 
1055 		/* remove TD from schedule */
1056 		UHCI_REMOVE_TD(td, *pp_last);
1057 
1058 		pp_last++;
1059 		plen++;
1060 		td = td->obj_next;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static usb_error_t
1067 uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1068 {
1069 	struct usb_page_search res;
1070 	uhci_td_t *td;
1071 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1072 	uint32_t status;
1073 	uint32_t token;
1074 	uint16_t len;
1075 
1076 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1077 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1078 
1079 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1080 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
1081 	}
1082 	while (1) {
1083 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1084 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1085 		token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1086 
1087 		/*
1088 	         * Verify the status and add
1089 	         * up the actual length:
1090 	         */
1091 
1092 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1093 		if (len > td->len) {
1094 			/* should not happen */
1095 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
1096 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
1097 			status |= UHCI_TD_STALLED;
1098 
1099 		} else if ((xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) && (len > 0)) {
1100 			if (td->fix_pc) {
1101 				usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1102 
1103 				/*
1104 				 * copy data from fixup location to real
1105 				 * location
1106 				 */
1107 
1108 				usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1109 
1110 				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + xfer->aframes,
1111 				    xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes], res.buffer, len);
1112 			}
1113 			/* update actual length */
1114 
1115 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += len;
1116 		}
1117 		/* Check for last transfer */
1118 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1119 			td = NULL;
1120 			break;
1121 		}
1122 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1123 			/* the transfer is finished */
1124 			td = NULL;
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 		/* Check for short transfer */
1128 		if (len != td->len) {
1129 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1130 				/* follow alt next */
1131 				td = td->alt_next;
1132 			} else {
1133 				/* the transfer is finished */
1134 				td = NULL;
1135 			}
1136 			break;
1137 		}
1138 		td = td->obj_next;
1139 
1140 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1141 			/* this USB frame is complete */
1142 			break;
1143 		}
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/* update transfer cache */
1147 
1148 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1149 
1150 	/* update data toggle */
1151 
1152 	xfer->endpoint->toggle_next = (token & UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) ? 0 : 1;
1153 
1154 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1155 	if (status & UHCI_TD_ERROR) {
1156 		DPRINTFN(11, "error, addr=%d, endpt=0x%02x, frame=0x%02x "
1157 		    "status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1158 		    xfer->address, xfer->endpointno, xfer->aframes,
1159 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "[BITSTUFF]" : "",
1160 		    (status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "[CRCTO]" : "",
1161 		    (status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "[NAK]" : "",
1162 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "[BABBLE]" : "",
1163 		    (status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "[DBUFFER]" : "",
1164 		    (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "[STALLED]" : "",
1165 		    (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "[ACTIVE]" : "[NOT_ACTIVE]",
1166 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "[IOC]" : "",
1167 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "[IOS]" : "",
1168 		    (status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "[LS]" : "",
1169 		    (status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "[SPD]" : "");
1170 	}
1171 #endif
1172 	if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1173 		/* try to separate I/O errors from STALL */
1174 		if (UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(status) == 0)
1175 			return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
1176 		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
1177 	}
1178 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static void
1182 uhci_non_isoc_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1183 {
1184 	usb_error_t err = 0;
1185 
1186 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1187 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1188 
1189 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1190 	if (uhcidebug > 10) {
1191 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1192 	}
1193 #endif
1194 
1195 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1196 
1197 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1198 
1199 	/* reset scanner */
1200 
1201 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1202 
1203 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1204 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1205 			err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1206 		}
1207 		xfer->aframes = 1;
1208 
1209 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1210 			goto done;
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1214 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1215 		xfer->aframes++;
1216 
1217 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1218 			goto done;
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1223 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1224 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1225 	}
1226 done:
1227 	uhci_device_done(xfer, err);
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1231  *	uhci_check_transfer_sub
1232  *
1233  * The main purpose of this function is to update the data-toggle
1234  * in case it is wrong.
1235  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1236 static void
1237 uhci_check_transfer_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1238 {
1239 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1240 	uhci_td_t *td;
1241 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1242 
1243 	uint32_t td_token;
1244 	uint32_t td_self;
1245 
1246 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1247 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1248 
1249 	td_token = td->obj_next->td_token;
1250 	td = td->alt_next;
1251 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1252 	td_self = td->td_self;
1253 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1254 
1255 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
1256 		goto skip;	/* don't touch the DT value! */
1257 
1258 	if (!((td->td_token ^ td_token) & htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1))))
1259 		goto skip;	/* data toggle has correct value */
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * The data toggle is wrong and we need to toggle it !
1263 	 */
1264 	while (1) {
1265 		td->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1266 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1267 
1268 		if (td == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1269 			/* last transfer */
1270 			break;
1271 		}
1272 		td = td->obj_next;
1273 
1274 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1275 			/* next frame */
1276 			break;
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 skip:
1280 
1281 	/* update the QH */
1282 	qh->qh_e_next = td_self;
1283 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1284 
1285 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p following alt next\n", xfer);
1286 }
1287 
1288 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1289  *	uhci_check_transfer
1290  *
1291  * Return values:
1292  *    0: USB transfer is not finished
1293  * Else: USB transfer is finished
1294  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1295 static uint8_t
1296 uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1297 {
1298 	uint32_t status;
1299 	uint32_t token;
1300 	uhci_td_t *td;
1301 
1302 	DPRINTFN(16, "xfer=%p checking transfer\n", xfer);
1303 
1304 	if (xfer->endpoint->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1305 		/* isochronous transfer */
1306 
1307 		td = xfer->td_transfer_last;
1308 
1309 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1310 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1311 
1312 		/* check also if the first is complete */
1313 
1314 		td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1315 
1316 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1317 		status |= le32toh(td->td_status);
1318 
1319 		if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
1320 			uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1321 			goto transferred;
1322 		}
1323 	} else {
1324 		/* non-isochronous transfer */
1325 
1326 		/*
1327 		 * check whether there is an error somewhere
1328 		 * in the middle, or whether there was a short
1329 		 * packet (SPD and not ACTIVE)
1330 		 */
1331 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1332 
1333 		while (1) {
1334 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1335 			status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1336 			token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1337 
1338 			/*
1339 			 * if there is an active TD the transfer isn't done
1340 			 */
1341 			if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
1342 				/* update cache */
1343 				xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1344 				goto done;
1345 			}
1346 			/*
1347 			 * last transfer descriptor makes the transfer done
1348 			 */
1349 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1350 				break;
1351 			}
1352 			/*
1353 			 * any kind of error makes the transfer done
1354 			 */
1355 			if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1356 				break;
1357 			}
1358 			/*
1359 			 * check if we reached the last packet
1360 			 * or if there is a short packet:
1361 			 */
1362 			if ((td->td_next == htole32(UHCI_PTR_T)) ||
1363 			    (UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) < td->len)) {
1364 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1365 					/* follow alt next */
1366 					if (td->alt_next) {
1367 						/* update cache */
1368 						xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1369 						uhci_check_transfer_sub(xfer);
1370 						goto done;
1371 					}
1372 				}
1373 				/* transfer is done */
1374 				break;
1375 			}
1376 			td = td->obj_next;
1377 		}
1378 		uhci_non_isoc_done(xfer);
1379 		goto transferred;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 done:
1383 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p is still active\n", xfer);
1384 	return (0);
1385 
1386 transferred:
1387 	return (1);
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void
1391 uhci_interrupt_poll(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1392 {
1393 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1394 
1395 repeat:
1396 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
1397 		/*
1398 		 * check if transfer is transferred
1399 		 */
1400 		if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
1401 			/* queue has been modified */
1402 			goto repeat;
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 }
1406 
1407 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1408  *	uhci_interrupt - UHCI interrupt handler
1409  *
1410  * NOTE: Do not access "sc->sc_bus.bdev" inside the interrupt handler,
1411  * hence the interrupt handler will be setup before "sc->sc_bus.bdev"
1412  * is present !
1413  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1414 void
1415 uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1416 {
1417 	uint32_t status;
1418 
1419 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1420 
1421 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt\n");
1422 
1423 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1424 	if (uhcidebug > 15) {
1425 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
1426 	}
1427 #endif
1428 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
1429 	if (status == 0) {
1430 		/* the interrupt was not for us */
1431 		goto done;
1432 	}
1433 	if (status & (UHCI_STS_RD | UHCI_STS_HSE |
1434 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE | UHCI_STS_HCH)) {
1435 		if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
1436 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1437 			printf("%s: resume detect\n",
1438 			    __FUNCTION__);
1439 #endif
1440 		}
1441 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
1442 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1443 			    __FUNCTION__);
1444 		}
1445 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
1446 			printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
1447 			    __FUNCTION__);
1448 		}
1449 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
1450 			/* no acknowledge needed */
1451 			DPRINTF("%s: host controller halted\n",
1452 			    __FUNCTION__);
1453 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1454 			if (uhcidebug > 0) {
1455 				uhci_dump_all(sc);
1456 			}
1457 #endif
1458 		}
1459 	}
1460 	/* get acknowledge bits */
1461 	status &= (UHCI_STS_USBINT |
1462 	    UHCI_STS_USBEI |
1463 	    UHCI_STS_RD |
1464 	    UHCI_STS_HSE |
1465 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE |
1466 	    UHCI_STS_HCH);
1467 
1468 	if (status == 0) {
1469 		/* nothing to acknowledge */
1470 		goto done;
1471 	}
1472 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1473 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status);
1474 
1475 	/* poll all the USB transfers */
1476 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1477 
1478 done:
1479 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * called when a request does not complete
1484  */
1485 static void
1486 uhci_timeout(void *arg)
1487 {
1488 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1489 
1490 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1491 
1492 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1493 
1494 	/* transfer is transferred */
1495 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void
1499 uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1500 {
1501 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1502 
1503 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1504 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1505 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void
1509 uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(struct uhci_std_temp *temp)
1510 {
1511 	uhci_td_t *td;
1512 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
1513 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1514 	uint32_t average;
1515 	uint32_t len_old;
1516 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1517 	uint8_t precompute;
1518 
1519 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1520 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1521 	len_old = temp->len;
1522 	precompute = 1;
1523 
1524 	/* software is used to detect short incoming transfers */
1525 
1526 	if ((temp->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) == htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
1527 		temp->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1528 	} else {
1529 		temp->td_status &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	temp->ml.buf_offset = 0;
1533 
1534 restart:
1535 
1536 	temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1537 	temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->average));
1538 
1539 	td = temp->td;
1540 	td_next = temp->td_next;
1541 
1542 	while (1) {
1543 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1544 			if (temp->shortpkt) {
1545 				break;
1546 			}
1547 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1548 
1549 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1550 			temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1551 			average = 0;
1552 
1553 		} else {
1554 			average = temp->average;
1555 
1556 			if (temp->len < average) {
1557 				temp->shortpkt = 1;
1558 				temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1559 				temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->len));
1560 				average = temp->len;
1561 			}
1562 		}
1563 
1564 		if (td_next == NULL) {
1565 			panic("%s: out of UHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1566 		}
1567 		/* get next TD */
1568 
1569 		td = td_next;
1570 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1571 
1572 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1573 
1574 		if (precompute) {
1575 			/* update remaining length */
1576 
1577 			temp->len -= average;
1578 
1579 			continue;
1580 		}
1581 		/* fill out current TD */
1582 
1583 		td->td_status = temp->td_status;
1584 		td->td_token = temp->td_token;
1585 
1586 		/* update data toggle */
1587 
1588 		temp->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1589 
1590 		if (average == 0) {
1591 			td->len = 0;
1592 			td->td_buffer = 0;
1593 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
1594 
1595 		} else {
1596 			/* update remaining length */
1597 
1598 			temp->len -= average;
1599 
1600 			td->len = average;
1601 
1602 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
1603 
1604 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&temp->ml, td);
1605 		}
1606 
1607 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1608 
1609 		if ((td_next == td_alt_next) && temp->setup_alt_next) {
1610 			/* we need to receive these frames one by one ! */
1611 			td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1612 			td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1613 		} else {
1614 			if (td_next) {
1615 				/* link the current TD with the next one */
1616 				td->td_next = td_next->td_self;
1617 			}
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	if (precompute) {
1624 		precompute = 0;
1625 
1626 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1627 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1628 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1629 		} else {
1630 			/* we use this field internally */
1631 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1632 		}
1633 
1634 		/* restore */
1635 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1636 		temp->len = len_old;
1637 		goto restart;
1638 	}
1639 	temp->td = td;
1640 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1641 }
1642 
1643 static uhci_td_t *
1644 uhci_setup_standard_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1645 {
1646 	struct uhci_std_temp temp;
1647 	uhci_td_t *td;
1648 	uint32_t x;
1649 
1650 	DPRINTFN(9, "addr=%d endpt=%d sumlen=%d speed=%d\n",
1651 	    xfer->address, UE_GET_ADDR(xfer->endpointno),
1652 	    xfer->sumlen, usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev));
1653 
1654 	temp.average = xfer->max_frame_size;
1655 	temp.max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
1656 
1657 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1658 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1659 
1660 	/* get next DMA set */
1661 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1662 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1663 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1664 
1665 	temp.td = NULL;
1666 	temp.td_next = td;
1667 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1668 	temp.setup_alt_next = xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1669 
1670 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&temp.ml, xfer);
1671 
1672 	temp.td_status =
1673 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
1674 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE));
1675 
1676 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1677 		temp.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_LS);
1678 	}
1679 	temp.td_token =
1680 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(xfer->endpointno) |
1681 	    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(xfer->address));
1682 
1683 	if (xfer->endpoint->toggle_next) {
1684 		/* DATA1 is next */
1685 		temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1686 	}
1687 	/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1688 
1689 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1690 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1691 			temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1692 			    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF));
1693 			temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP |
1694 			    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(0));
1695 
1696 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1697 			temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1698 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1699 			/* check for last frame */
1700 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
1701 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
1702 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1703 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1704 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1705 				}
1706 			}
1707 			uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1708 		}
1709 		x = 1;
1710 	} else {
1711 		x = 0;
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
1715 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
1716 
1717 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
1718 		temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
1719 
1720 		x++;
1721 
1722 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
1723 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1724 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
1725 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1726 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1727 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1728 				}
1729 			} else {
1730 				temp.last_frame = 1;
1731 				temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1732 			}
1733 		}
1734 		/*
1735 		 * Keep previous data toggle,
1736 		 * device address and endpoint number:
1737 		 */
1738 
1739 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1740 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1741 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1742 
1743 		if (temp.len == 0) {
1744 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
1745 
1746 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
1747 
1748 		} else {
1749 			/* regular data transfer */
1750 
1751 			temp.shortpkt = (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) ? 0 : 1;
1752 		}
1753 
1754 		/* set endpoint direction */
1755 
1756 		temp.td_token |=
1757 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
1758 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN) :
1759 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT);
1760 
1761 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
1765 
1766 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1767 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1768 		/*
1769 		 * send a DATA1 message and reverse the current endpoint
1770 		 * direction
1771 		 */
1772 
1773 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1774 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1775 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1776 		temp.td_token |=
1777 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_OUT) ?
1778 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) :
1779 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1780 
1781 		temp.len = 0;
1782 		temp.ml.buf_pc = NULL;
1783 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
1784 		temp.last_frame = 1;
1785 		temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1786 
1787 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1788 	}
1789 	td = temp.td;
1790 
1791 	/* Ensure that last TD is terminating: */
1792 	td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1793 
1794 	/* set interrupt bit */
1795 
1796 	td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1797 
1798 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1799 
1800 	/* must have at least one frame! */
1801 
1802 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
1803 
1804 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1805 	if (uhcidebug > 8) {
1806 		DPRINTF("nexttog=%d; data before transfer:\n",
1807 		    xfer->endpoint->toggle_next);
1808 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1809 	}
1810 #endif
1811 	return (xfer->td_transfer_first);
1812 }
1813 
1814 /* NOTE: "done" can be run two times in a row,
1815  * from close and from interrupt
1816  */
1817 
1818 static void
1819 uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1820 {
1821 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1822 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1823 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1824 
1825 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
1826 
1827 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
1828 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
1829 
1830 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1831 	if (qh) {
1832 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(qh->page_cache);
1833 	}
1834 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
1835 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
1836 		uhci_rem_loop(sc);
1837 	}
1838 	if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
1839 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1840 	}
1841 	if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
1842 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1843 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1844 		} else {
1845 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1846 		}
1847 	}
1848 	if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
1849 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
1850 	}
1851 	/*
1852 	 * Only finish isochronous transfers once
1853 	 * which will update "xfer->frlengths".
1854 	 */
1855 	if (xfer->td_transfer_first &&
1856 	    xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1857 		if (methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1858 			uhci_isoc_done(sc, xfer);
1859 		}
1860 		xfer->td_transfer_first = NULL;
1861 		xfer->td_transfer_last = NULL;
1862 	}
1863 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
1864 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
1865 }
1866 
1867 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1868  * uhci bulk support
1869  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1870 static void
1871 uhci_device_bulk_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1872 {
1873 	return;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static void
1877 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1878 {
1879 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1880 }
1881 
1882 static void
1883 uhci_device_bulk_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1884 {
1885 	return;
1886 }
1887 
1888 static void
1889 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1890 {
1891 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1892 	uhci_td_t *td;
1893 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1894 
1895 	/* setup TD's */
1896 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1897 
1898 	/* setup QH */
1899 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1900 
1901 	qh->e_next = td;
1902 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1903 
1904 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1905 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1906 		uhci_add_loop(sc);
1907 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
1908 	} else {
1909 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1913 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1914 }
1915 
1916 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods =
1917 {
1918 	.open = uhci_device_bulk_open,
1919 	.close = uhci_device_bulk_close,
1920 	.enter = uhci_device_bulk_enter,
1921 	.start = uhci_device_bulk_start,
1922 };
1923 
1924 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1925  * uhci control support
1926  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1927 static void
1928 uhci_device_ctrl_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1929 {
1930 	return;
1931 }
1932 
1933 static void
1934 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1935 {
1936 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static void
1940 uhci_device_ctrl_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1941 {
1942 	return;
1943 }
1944 
1945 static void
1946 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1947 {
1948 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1949 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1950 	uhci_td_t *td;
1951 
1952 	/* setup TD's */
1953 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1954 
1955 	/* setup QH */
1956 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1957 
1958 	qh->e_next = td;
1959 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * NOTE: some devices choke on bandwidth- reclamation for control
1963 	 * transfers
1964 	 */
1965 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1966 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1967 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1968 		} else {
1969 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1970 		}
1971 	} else {
1972 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1973 	}
1974 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1975 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1976 }
1977 
1978 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods =
1979 {
1980 	.open = uhci_device_ctrl_open,
1981 	.close = uhci_device_ctrl_close,
1982 	.enter = uhci_device_ctrl_enter,
1983 	.start = uhci_device_ctrl_start,
1984 };
1985 
1986 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1987  * uhci interrupt support
1988  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1989 static void
1990 uhci_device_intr_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1991 {
1992 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1993 	uint16_t best;
1994 	uint16_t bit;
1995 	uint16_t x;
1996 
1997 	best = 0;
1998 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
1999 	while (bit) {
2000 		if (xfer->interval >= bit) {
2001 			x = bit;
2002 			best = bit;
2003 			while (x & bit) {
2004 				if (sc->sc_intr_stat[x] <
2005 				    sc->sc_intr_stat[best]) {
2006 					best = x;
2007 				}
2008 				x++;
2009 			}
2010 			break;
2011 		}
2012 		bit >>= 1;
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	sc->sc_intr_stat[best]++;
2016 	xfer->qh_pos = best;
2017 
2018 	DPRINTFN(3, "best=%d interval=%d\n",
2019 	    best, xfer->interval);
2020 }
2021 
2022 static void
2023 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2024 {
2025 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2026 
2027 	sc->sc_intr_stat[xfer->qh_pos]--;
2028 
2029 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2030 }
2031 
2032 static void
2033 uhci_device_intr_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2034 {
2035 	return;
2036 }
2037 
2038 static void
2039 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2040 {
2041 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2042 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
2043 	uhci_td_t *td;
2044 
2045 	/* setup TD's */
2046 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
2047 
2048 	/* setup QH */
2049 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2050 
2051 	qh->e_next = td;
2052 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
2053 
2054 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2055 		/* enter QHs into the controller data structures */
2056 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
2057 	} else {
2058 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2062 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods =
2066 {
2067 	.open = uhci_device_intr_open,
2068 	.close = uhci_device_intr_close,
2069 	.enter = uhci_device_intr_enter,
2070 	.start = uhci_device_intr_start,
2071 };
2072 
2073 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2074  * uhci isochronous support
2075  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2076 static void
2077 uhci_device_isoc_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2078 {
2079 	uhci_td_t *td;
2080 	uint32_t td_token;
2081 	uint8_t ds;
2082 
2083 	td_token =
2084 	    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
2085 	    UHCI_TD_IN(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0) :
2086 	    UHCI_TD_OUT(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0);
2087 
2088 	td_token = htole32(td_token);
2089 
2090 	/* initialize all TD's */
2091 
2092 	for (ds = 0; ds != 2; ds++) {
2093 		for (td = xfer->td_start[ds]; td; td = td->obj_next) {
2094 			/* mark TD as inactive */
2095 			td->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
2096 			td->td_token = td_token;
2097 
2098 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2099 		}
2100 	}
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void
2104 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2105 {
2106 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2107 }
2108 
2109 static void
2110 uhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2111 {
2112 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
2113 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2114 	uint32_t nframes;
2115 	uint32_t temp;
2116 	uint32_t *plen;
2117 
2118 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2119 	uint8_t once = 1;
2120 
2121 #endif
2122 	uhci_td_t *td;
2123 	uhci_td_t *td_last = NULL;
2124 	uhci_td_t **pp_last;
2125 
2126 	DPRINTFN(6, "xfer=%p next=%d nframes=%d\n",
2127 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint->isoc_next, xfer->nframes);
2128 
2129 	nframes = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
2130 
2131 	temp = (nframes - xfer->endpoint->isoc_next) &
2132 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2133 
2134 	if ((xfer->endpoint->is_synced == 0) ||
2135 	    (temp < xfer->nframes)) {
2136 		/*
2137 		 * If there is data underflow or the pipe queue is empty we
2138 		 * schedule the transfer a few frames ahead of the current
2139 		 * frame position. Else two isochronous transfers might
2140 		 * overlap.
2141 		 */
2142 		xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (nframes + 3) & (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2143 		xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 1;
2144 		DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", xfer->endpoint->isoc_next);
2145 	}
2146 	/*
2147 	 * compute how many milliseconds the insertion is ahead of the
2148 	 * current frame position:
2149 	 */
2150 	temp = (xfer->endpoint->isoc_next - nframes) &
2151 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2152 
2153 	/*
2154 	 * pre-compute when the isochronous transfer will be finished:
2155 	 */
2156 	xfer->isoc_time_complete =
2157 	    usb_isoc_time_expand(&sc->sc_bus, nframes) + temp +
2158 	    xfer->nframes;
2159 
2160 	/* get the real number of frames */
2161 
2162 	nframes = xfer->nframes;
2163 
2164 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&ml, xfer);
2165 
2166 	plen = xfer->frlengths;
2167 
2168 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
2169 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
2170 
2171 	/* get next DMA set */
2172 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2173 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
2174 
2175 	pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->endpoint->isoc_next];
2176 
2177 	/* store starting position */
2178 
2179 	xfer->qh_pos = xfer->endpoint->isoc_next;
2180 
2181 	while (nframes--) {
2182 		if (td == NULL) {
2183 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
2184 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
2185 		}
2186 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
2187 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
2188 		}
2189 		if (*plen > xfer->max_frame_size) {
2190 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2191 			if (once) {
2192 				once = 0;
2193 				printf("%s: frame length(%d) exceeds %d "
2194 				    "bytes (frame truncated)\n",
2195 				    __FUNCTION__, *plen,
2196 				    xfer->max_frame_size);
2197 			}
2198 #endif
2199 			*plen = xfer->max_frame_size;
2200 		}
2201 		/* reuse td_token from last transfer */
2202 
2203 		td->td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
2204 		td->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(*plen));
2205 
2206 		td->len = *plen;
2207 
2208 		if (td->len == 0) {
2209 			/*
2210 			 * Do not call "uhci_mem_layout_fixup()" when the
2211 			 * length is zero!
2212 			 */
2213 			td->td_buffer = 0;
2214 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
2215 
2216 		} else {
2217 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
2218 
2219 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&ml, td);
2220 		}
2221 
2222 		/* update status */
2223 		if (nframes == 0) {
2224 			td->td_status = htole32
2225 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2226 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2227 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2228 			    UHCI_TD_IOS |
2229 			    UHCI_TD_IOC));
2230 		} else {
2231 			td->td_status = htole32
2232 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2233 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2234 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2235 			    UHCI_TD_IOS));
2236 		}
2237 
2238 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2239 
2240 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2241 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
2242 			DPRINTF("TD %d\n", nframes);
2243 			uhci_dump_td(td);
2244 		}
2245 #endif
2246 		/* insert TD into schedule */
2247 		UHCI_APPEND_TD(td, *pp_last);
2248 		pp_last++;
2249 
2250 		plen++;
2251 		td_last = td;
2252 		td = td->obj_next;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td_last;
2256 
2257 	/* update isoc_next */
2258 	xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (pp_last - &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0]) &
2259 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void
2263 uhci_device_isoc_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2264 {
2265 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2266 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2267 }
2268 
2269 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods =
2270 {
2271 	.open = uhci_device_isoc_open,
2272 	.close = uhci_device_isoc_close,
2273 	.enter = uhci_device_isoc_enter,
2274 	.start = uhci_device_isoc_start,
2275 };
2276 
2277 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2278  * uhci root control support
2279  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2280  * Simulate a hardware hub by handling all the necessary requests.
2281  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2282 
2283 static const
2284 struct usb_device_descriptor uhci_devd =
2285 {
2286 	sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
2287 	UDESC_DEVICE,			/* type */
2288 	{0x00, 0x01},			/* USB version */
2289 	UDCLASS_HUB,			/* class */
2290 	UDSUBCLASS_HUB,			/* subclass */
2291 	UDPROTO_FSHUB,			/* protocol */
2292 	64,				/* max packet */
2293 	{0}, {0}, {0x00, 0x01},		/* device id */
2294 	1, 2, 0,			/* string indexes */
2295 	1				/* # of configurations */
2296 };
2297 
2298 static const struct uhci_config_desc uhci_confd = {
2299 	.confd = {
2300 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor),
2301 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
2302 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(uhci_confd),
2303 		.bNumInterface = 1,
2304 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
2305 		.iConfiguration = 0,
2306 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
2307 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
2308 	},
2309 	.ifcd = {
2310 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
2311 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
2312 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
2313 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
2314 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
2315 		.bInterfaceProtocol = UIPROTO_FSHUB,
2316 	},
2317 	.endpd = {
2318 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
2319 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
2320 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | UHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
2321 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
2322 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 8,	/* max packet (63 ports) */
2323 		.bInterval = 255,
2324 	},
2325 };
2326 
2327 static const
2328 struct usb_hub_descriptor_min uhci_hubd_piix =
2329 {
2330 	.bDescLength = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix),
2331 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_HUB,
2332 	.bNbrPorts = 2,
2333 	.wHubCharacteristics = {UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH | UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL, 0},
2334 	.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 50,
2335 };
2336 
2337 /*
2338  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
2339  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
2340  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
2341  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
2342  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
2343  *
2344  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
2345  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
2346  * events have been reset.
2347  */
2348 static usb_error_t
2349 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, uint16_t index)
2350 {
2351 	uint16_t port;
2352 	uint16_t x;
2353 	uint8_t lim;
2354 
2355 	if (index == 1)
2356 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2357 	else if (index == 2)
2358 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2359 	else
2360 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
2361 
2362 	/*
2363 	 * Before we do anything, turn on SOF messages on the USB
2364 	 * BUS. Some USB devices do not cope without them!
2365 	 */
2366 	uhci_restart(sc);
2367 
2368 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2369 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2370 
2371 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2372 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_root_reset_delay));
2373 
2374 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status0 = 0x%04x\n",
2375 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2376 
2377 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2378 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2379 
2380 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2381 
2382 	/*
2383 	 * This delay needs to be exactly 100us, else some USB devices
2384 	 * fail to attach!
2385 	 */
2386 	DELAY(100);
2387 
2388 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2389 
2390 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status1 = 0x%04x\n",
2391 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2392 
2393 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2394 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2395 
2396 	for (lim = 0; lim < 12; lim++) {
2397 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2398 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
2399 
2400 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2401 
2402 		DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d iteration %u, status = 0x%04x\n",
2403 		    index, lim, x);
2404 
2405 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
2406 			/*
2407 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
2408 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
2409 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
2410 			 * the initial iteration that the device
2411 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
2412 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
2413 			 */
2414 			DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d loop %u, device detached\n",
2415 			    index, lim);
2416 			goto done;
2417 		}
2418 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
2419 			/*
2420 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
2421 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
2422 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
2423 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
2424 			 */
2425 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
2426 			    (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
2427 			continue;
2428 		}
2429 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) {
2430 			/* port is enabled */
2431 			goto done;
2432 		}
2433 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	DPRINTFN(2, "uhci port %d reset timed out\n", index);
2437 	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2438 
2439 done:
2440 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status2 = 0x%04x\n",
2441 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2442 
2443 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
2444 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
2445 }
2446 
2447 static usb_error_t
2448 uhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
2449     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
2450 {
2451 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2452 	const void *ptr;
2453 	const char *str_ptr;
2454 	uint16_t x;
2455 	uint16_t port;
2456 	uint16_t value;
2457 	uint16_t index;
2458 	uint16_t status;
2459 	uint16_t change;
2460 	uint16_t len;
2461 	usb_error_t err;
2462 
2463 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2464 
2465 	/* buffer reset */
2466 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc.temp;
2467 	len = 0;
2468 	err = 0;
2469 
2470 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
2471 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
2472 
2473 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
2474 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
2475 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
2476 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
2477 
2478 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
2479 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
2480 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2481 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2482 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2483 		/*
2484 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
2485 		 * for the integrated root hub.
2486 		 */
2487 		break;
2488 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2489 		len = 1;
2490 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
2491 		break;
2492 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2493 		switch (value >> 8) {
2494 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
2495 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2496 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2497 				goto done;
2498 			}
2499 			len = sizeof(uhci_devd);
2500 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_devd;
2501 			break;
2502 
2503 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
2504 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2505 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2506 				goto done;
2507 			}
2508 			len = sizeof(uhci_confd);
2509 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_confd;
2510 			break;
2511 
2512 		case UDESC_STRING:
2513 			switch (value & 0xff) {
2514 			case 0:	/* Language table */
2515 				str_ptr = "\001";
2516 				break;
2517 
2518 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
2519 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
2520 				break;
2521 
2522 			case 2:	/* Product */
2523 				str_ptr = "UHCI root HUB";
2524 				break;
2525 
2526 			default:
2527 				str_ptr = "";
2528 				break;
2529 			}
2530 
2531 			len = usb_make_str_desc
2532 			    (sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
2533 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
2534 			    str_ptr);
2535 			break;
2536 
2537 		default:
2538 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2539 			goto done;
2540 		}
2541 		break;
2542 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2543 		len = 1;
2544 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
2545 		break;
2546 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2547 		len = 2;
2548 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
2549 		break;
2550 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2551 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
2552 		len = 2;
2553 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
2554 		break;
2555 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2556 		if (value >= UHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
2557 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2558 			goto done;
2559 		}
2560 		sc->sc_addr = value;
2561 		break;
2562 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2563 		if ((value != 0) && (value != 1)) {
2564 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2565 			goto done;
2566 		}
2567 		sc->sc_conf = value;
2568 		break;
2569 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2570 		break;
2571 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2572 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2573 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2574 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2575 		goto done;
2576 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2577 		break;
2578 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2579 		break;
2580 		/* Hub requests */
2581 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2582 		break;
2583 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2584 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE "
2585 		    "port=%d feature=%d\n",
2586 		    index, value);
2587 		if (index == 1)
2588 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2589 		else if (index == 2)
2590 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2591 		else {
2592 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2593 			goto done;
2594 		}
2595 		switch (value) {
2596 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2597 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2598 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2599 			break;
2600 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2601 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2602 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2603 			break;
2604 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2605 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2606 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2607 			break;
2608 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2609 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2610 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
2611 			break;
2612 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2613 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2614 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
2615 			break;
2616 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2617 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2618 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
2619 			break;
2620 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2621 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
2622 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2623 			goto done;
2624 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2625 			sc->sc_isresumed &= ~(1 << index);
2626 			break;
2627 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2628 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2629 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2630 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2631 		default:
2632 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2633 			goto done;
2634 		}
2635 		break;
2636 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2637 		if (index == 1)
2638 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2639 		else if (index == 2)
2640 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2641 		else {
2642 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2643 			goto done;
2644 		}
2645 		len = 1;
2646 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] =
2647 		    ((UREAD2(sc, port) & UHCI_PORTSC_LS) >>
2648 		    UHCI_PORTSC_LS_SHIFT);
2649 		break;
2650 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2651 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2652 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2653 			goto done;
2654 		}
2655 		len = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix);
2656 		ptr = (const void *)&uhci_hubd_piix;
2657 		break;
2658 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2659 		len = 16;
2660 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
2661 		break;
2662 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2663 		if (index == 1)
2664 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2665 		else if (index == 2)
2666 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2667 		else {
2668 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2669 			goto done;
2670 		}
2671 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2672 		status = change = 0;
2673 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
2674 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
2675 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
2676 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
2677 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
2678 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
2679 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
2680 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
2681 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
2682 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2683 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
2684 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2685 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
2686 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
2687 		if ((x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) && (x & UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2688 			/* need to do a write back */
2689 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x));
2690 
2691 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
2692 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
2693 
2694 			/* clear suspend and resume detect */
2695 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_RD |
2696 			    UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2697 
2698 			/* wait a little bit */
2699 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 500);
2700 
2701 			sc->sc_isresumed |= (1 << index);
2702 
2703 		} else if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP) {
2704 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
2705 		}
2706 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
2707 		if (sc->sc_isresumed & (1 << index))
2708 			change |= UPS_C_SUSPEND;
2709 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
2710 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
2711 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, status);
2712 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, change);
2713 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
2714 		break;
2715 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2716 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2717 		goto done;
2718 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2719 		break;
2720 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2721 		if (index == 1)
2722 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2723 		else if (index == 2)
2724 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2725 		else {
2726 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2727 			goto done;
2728 		}
2729 		switch (value) {
2730 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2731 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2732 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2733 			break;
2734 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2735 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2736 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
2737 			break;
2738 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2739 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
2740 			goto done;
2741 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2742 			/* pretend we turned on power */
2743 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2744 			goto done;
2745 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2746 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2747 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2748 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2749 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2750 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2751 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2752 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2753 		default:
2754 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2755 			goto done;
2756 		}
2757 		break;
2758 	default:
2759 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2760 		goto done;
2761 	}
2762 done:
2763 	*plength = len;
2764 	*pptr = ptr;
2765 	return (err);
2766 }
2767 
2768 /*
2769  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts from
2770  * the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change:
2771  */
2772 static void
2773 uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc)
2774 {
2775 	DPRINTFN(21, "\n");
2776 
2777 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2778 
2779 	sc->sc_hub_idata[0] = 0;
2780 
2781 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2782 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2783 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 1;
2784 	}
2785 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2786 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2787 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 2;
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	/* restart timer */
2791 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_root_intr, hz,
2792 	    (void *)&uhci_root_intr, sc);
2793 
2794 	if (sc->sc_hub_idata[0] != 0) {
2795 		uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2796 		    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2797 	}
2798 }
2799 
2800 static void
2801 uhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
2802 {
2803 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
2804 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2805 	uhci_softc_t *sc;
2806 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2807 	void *last_obj;
2808 	uint32_t ntd;
2809 	uint32_t nqh;
2810 	uint32_t nfixup;
2811 	uint32_t n;
2812 	uint16_t align;
2813 
2814 	sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(parm->udev->bus);
2815 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
2816 
2817 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x500;
2818 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
2819 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = 0x500;
2820 
2821 	/*
2822 	 * compute ntd and nqh
2823 	 */
2824 	if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
2825 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2826 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2827 
2828 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2829 
2830 		/* see EHCI HC driver for proof of "ntd" formula */
2831 
2832 		nqh = 1;
2833 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
2834 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2835 
2836 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
2837 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2838 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2839 
2840 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2841 
2842 		nqh = 1;
2843 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2844 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2845 
2846 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
2847 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2848 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2849 
2850 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2851 
2852 		nqh = 1;
2853 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2854 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2855 
2856 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
2857 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2858 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2859 
2860 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2861 
2862 		nqh = 0;
2863 		ntd = xfer->nframes;
2864 
2865 	} else {
2866 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2867 
2868 		nqh = 0;
2869 		ntd = 0;
2870 	}
2871 
2872 	if (parm->err) {
2873 		return;
2874 	}
2875 	/*
2876 	 * NOTE: the UHCI controller requires that
2877 	 * every packet must be contiguous on
2878 	 * the same USB memory page !
2879 	 */
2880 	nfixup = (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
2881 
2882 	/*
2883 	 * Compute a suitable power of two alignment
2884 	 * for our "max_frame_size" fixup buffer(s):
2885 	 */
2886 	align = xfer->max_frame_size;
2887 	n = 0;
2888 	while (align) {
2889 		align >>= 1;
2890 		n++;
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	/* check for power of two */
2894 	if (!(xfer->max_frame_size &
2895 	    (xfer->max_frame_size - 1))) {
2896 		n--;
2897 	}
2898 	/*
2899 	 * We don't allow alignments of
2900 	 * less than 8 bytes:
2901 	 *
2902 	 * NOTE: Allocating using an aligment
2903 	 * of 1 byte has special meaning!
2904 	 */
2905 	if (n < 3) {
2906 		n = 3;
2907 	}
2908 	align = (1 << n);
2909 
2910 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2911 	    parm, &pc, xfer->max_frame_size,
2912 	    align, nfixup)) {
2913 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2914 		return;
2915 	}
2916 	xfer->buf_fixup = pc;
2917 
2918 alloc_dma_set:
2919 
2920 	if (parm->err) {
2921 		return;
2922 	}
2923 	last_obj = NULL;
2924 
2925 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2926 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_td_t),
2927 	    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
2928 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2929 		return;
2930 	}
2931 	if (parm->buf) {
2932 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
2933 			uhci_td_t *td;
2934 
2935 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2936 
2937 			td = page_info.buffer;
2938 
2939 			/* init TD */
2940 			if ((parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) ||
2941 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) ||
2942 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods)) {
2943 				/* set depth first bit */
2944 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2945 				    UHCI_PTR_TD | UHCI_PTR_VF);
2946 			} else {
2947 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2948 				    UHCI_PTR_TD);
2949 			}
2950 
2951 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
2952 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
2953 
2954 			last_obj = td;
2955 
2956 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2957 		}
2958 	}
2959 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2960 
2961 	last_obj = NULL;
2962 
2963 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2964 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_qh_t),
2965 	    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, nqh)) {
2966 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2967 		return;
2968 	}
2969 	if (parm->buf) {
2970 		for (n = 0; n != nqh; n++) {
2971 			uhci_qh_t *qh;
2972 
2973 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2974 
2975 			qh = page_info.buffer;
2976 
2977 			/* init QH */
2978 			qh->qh_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
2979 			qh->obj_next = last_obj;
2980 			qh->page_cache = pc + n;
2981 
2982 			last_obj = qh;
2983 
2984 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2985 		}
2986 	}
2987 	xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2988 
2989 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
2990 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
2991 		goto alloc_dma_set;
2992 	}
2993 }
2994 
2995 static void
2996 uhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
2997     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2998 {
2999 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3000 
3001 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d (%d)\n",
3002 	    ep, udev->address,
3003 	    edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode,
3004 	    sc->sc_addr);
3005 
3006 	if (udev->device_index != sc->sc_addr) {
3007 		switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
3008 		case UE_CONTROL:
3009 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
3010 			break;
3011 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
3012 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
3013 			break;
3014 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3015 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3016 				ep->methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
3017 			}
3018 			break;
3019 		case UE_BULK:
3020 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
3021 			break;
3022 		default:
3023 			/* do nothing */
3024 			break;
3025 		}
3026 	}
3027 }
3028 
3029 static void
3030 uhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3031 {
3032 	return;
3033 }
3034 
3035 static void
3036 uhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3037 {
3038 	/*
3039 	 * Wait until hardware has finished any possible use of the
3040 	 * transfer descriptor(s) and QH
3041 	 */
3042 	*pus = (1125);			/* microseconds */
3043 }
3044 
3045 static void
3046 uhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3047 {
3048 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3049 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3050 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3051 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3052 
3053 	DPRINTF("\n");
3054 
3055 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3056 
3057 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3058 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3059 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3060 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3061 
3062 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3063 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3064 				uhci_add_loop(sc);
3065 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
3066 			}
3067 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3068 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3069 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3070 				} else {
3071 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3072 				}
3073 			}
3074 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3075 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3076 			}
3077 		}
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3081 
3082 	return;
3083 }
3084 
3085 static void
3086 uhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
3087 {
3088 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3089 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3090 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3091 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3092 
3093 	DPRINTF("\n");
3094 
3095 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3096 
3097 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3098 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3099 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3100 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3101 
3102 			if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
3103 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
3104 				uhci_rem_loop(sc);
3105 			}
3106 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3107 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3108 			}
3109 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3110 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3111 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3112 				} else {
3113 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3114 				}
3115 			}
3116 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3117 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3118 			}
3119 		}
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3123 
3124 	return;
3125 }
3126 
3127 static void
3128 uhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
3129 {
3130 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3131 
3132 	switch (state) {
3133 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
3134 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
3135 		uhci_suspend(sc);
3136 		break;
3137 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
3138 		uhci_resume(sc);
3139 		break;
3140 	default:
3141 		break;
3142 	}
3143 }
3144 
3145 static void
3146 uhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
3147 {
3148 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3149 	uint32_t flags;
3150 
3151 	DPRINTF("\n");
3152 
3153 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
3154 
3155 	flags = bus->hw_power_state;
3156 
3157 	/*
3158 	 * WARNING: Some FULL speed USB devices require periodic SOF
3159 	 * messages! If any USB devices are connected through the
3160 	 * UHCI, power save will be disabled!
3161 	 */
3162 	if (flags & (USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
3163 	    USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB |
3164 	    USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
3165 	    USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
3166 	    USB_HW_POWER_ISOC)) {
3167 		DPRINTF("Some USB transfer is "
3168 		    "active on unit %u.\n",
3169 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3170 		uhci_restart(sc);
3171 	} else {
3172 		DPRINTF("Power save on unit %u.\n",
3173 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3174 		UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
3178 
3179 	return;
3180 }
3181 
3182 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods =
3183 {
3184 	.endpoint_init = uhci_ep_init,
3185 	.xfer_setup = uhci_xfer_setup,
3186 	.xfer_unsetup = uhci_xfer_unsetup,
3187 	.get_dma_delay = uhci_get_dma_delay,
3188 	.device_resume = uhci_device_resume,
3189 	.device_suspend = uhci_device_suspend,
3190 	.set_hw_power = uhci_set_hw_power,
3191 	.set_hw_power_sleep = uhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
3192 	.roothub_exec = uhci_roothub_exec,
3193 	.xfer_poll = uhci_do_poll,
3194 };
3195