xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.c (revision 724b4bfdf1306e4f2c451b6d146fe0fe0353b2c8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 /*
32  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
33  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
34  *
35  * UHCI spec: http://developer.intel.com/design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
36  * USB spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
37  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
38  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/stdint.h>
42 #include <sys/stddef.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/bus.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/condvar.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/sx.h>
55 #include <sys/unistd.h>
56 #include <sys/callout.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 #include <sys/priv.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
62 
63 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhcidebug
64 
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhci.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhcireg.h>
78 
79 #define	alt_next next
80 #define	UHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
81    ((uhci_softc_t *)(((uint8_t *)(bus)) - \
82     ((uint8_t *)&(((uhci_softc_t *)0)->sc_bus))))
83 
84 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
85 static int uhcidebug = 0;
86 static int uhcinoloop = 0;
87 
88 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhci, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uhci");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
90     &uhcidebug, 0, "uhci debug level");
91 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RW,
92     &uhcinoloop, 0, "uhci noloop");
93 
94 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uhci.debug", &uhcidebug);
95 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.uhci.loop", &uhcinoloop);
96 
97 static void uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc);
98 static void uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td);
99 
100 #endif
101 
102 #define	UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, 0, (sc)->sc_io_size, \
103 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
104 #define	UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
105  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
106  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
107 #define	UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
108  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
109  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 #define	UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
111  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
112  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
113 #define	UREAD1(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
114 #define	UREAD2(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
115 #define	UREAD4(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
116 
117 #define	UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
118 #define	UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
119 
120 #define	UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100		/* ms, reset timeout */
121 
122 #define	UHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
123 
124 struct uhci_mem_layout {
125 
126 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
127 	struct usb_page_search fix_res;
128 
129 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_pc;
130 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
131 
132 	uint32_t buf_offset;
133 
134 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
135 };
136 
137 struct uhci_std_temp {
138 
139 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
140 	uhci_td_t *td;
141 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
142 	uint32_t average;
143 	uint32_t td_status;
144 	uint32_t td_token;
145 	uint32_t len;
146 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
147 	uint8_t	shortpkt;
148 	uint8_t	setup_alt_next;
149 	uint8_t	last_frame;
150 };
151 
152 extern struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods;
153 extern struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods;
154 extern struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
155 extern struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods;
156 extern struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods;
157 
158 static uint8_t	uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc);
159 static void	uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
160 static void	uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
161 static void	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *);
162 static void	uhci_timeout(void *);
163 static uint8_t	uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
164 static void	uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc);
165 
166 void
167 uhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
168 {
169 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
170 	uint32_t i;
171 
172 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pg,
173 	    sizeof(uint32_t) * UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT, UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN);
174 
175 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pg,
176 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
177 
178 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pg,
179 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
180 
181 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pg,
182 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
183 
184 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pg,
185 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
186 
187 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pg,
188 	    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
191 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + i,
192 		    sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pg + i,
193 		    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
197 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + i,
198 		    sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pg + i,
199 		    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 uhci_mem_layout_init(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
205 {
206 	ml->buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
207 	ml->fix_pc = xfer->buf_fixup;
208 
209 	ml->buf_offset = 0;
210 
211 	ml->max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 uhci_mem_layout_fixup(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct uhci_td *td)
216 {
217 	usbd_get_page(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset, &ml->buf_res);
218 
219 	if (ml->buf_res.length < td->len) {
220 
221 		/* need to do a fixup */
222 
223 		usbd_get_page(ml->fix_pc, 0, &ml->fix_res);
224 
225 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->fix_res.physaddr);
226 
227 		/*
228 	         * The UHCI driver cannot handle
229 	         * page crossings, so a fixup is
230 	         * needed:
231 	         *
232 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
233 	         *  | YYY|Y   |
234 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
235 	         *     \    \
236 	         *      \    \
237 	         *       +----+
238 	         *       |YYYY|  (fixup)
239 	         *       +----+
240 	         */
241 
242 		if ((td->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) ==
243 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
244 			td->fix_pc = ml->fix_pc;
245 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(ml->fix_pc);
246 
247 		} else {
248 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
249 
250 			/* copy data to fixup location */
251 
252 			usbd_copy_out(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset,
253 			    ml->fix_res.buffer, td->len);
254 
255 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(ml->fix_pc);
256 		}
257 
258 		/* prepare next fixup */
259 
260 		ml->fix_pc++;
261 
262 	} else {
263 
264 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->buf_res.physaddr);
265 		td->fix_pc = NULL;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* prepare next data location */
269 
270 	ml->buf_offset += td->len;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Return values:
275  * 0: Success
276  * Else: Failure
277  */
278 static uint8_t
279 uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc)
280 {
281 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
282 
283 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
284 
285   	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS) {
286 		DPRINTFN(2, "Already started\n");
287 		return (0);
288 	}
289 
290 	DPRINTFN(2, "Restarting\n");
291 
292 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
293 
294 	/* Reload fresh base address */
295 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, buf_res.physaddr);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Assume 64 byte packets at frame end and start HC controller:
299 	 */
300 	UHCICMD(sc, (UHCI_CMD_MAXP | UHCI_CMD_RS));
301 
302 	/* wait 10 milliseconds */
303 
304 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 100);
305 
306 	/* check that controller has started */
307 
308 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
309 		DPRINTFN(2, "Failed\n");
310 		return (1);
311 	}
312 	return (0);
313 }
314 
315 void
316 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
317 {
318 	uint16_t n;
319 
320 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
321 
322 	DPRINTF("resetting the HC\n");
323 
324 	/* disable interrupts */
325 
326 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
327 
328 	/* global reset */
329 
330 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);
331 
332 	/* wait */
333 
334 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
335 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY));
336 
337 	/* terminate all transfers */
338 
339 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
340 
341 	/* the reset bit goes low when the controller is done */
342 
343 	n = UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT;
344 	while (n--) {
345 		/* wait one millisecond */
346 
347 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
348 
349 		if (!(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET)) {
350 			goto done_1;
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
355 	    "controller did not reset\n");
356 
357 done_1:
358 
359 	n = 10;
360 	while (n--) {
361 		/* wait one millisecond */
362 
363 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
364 
365 		/* check if HC is stopped */
366 		if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
367 			goto done_2;
368 		}
369 	}
370 
371 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
372 	    "controller did not stop\n");
373 
374 done_2:
375 
376 	/* reset frame number */
377 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
378 	/* set default SOF value */
379 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, 0x40);
380 
381 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
382 
383 	/* stop root interrupt */
384 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_root_intr);
385 
386 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
387 }
388 
389 static void
390 uhci_start(uhci_softc_t *sc)
391 {
392 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
393 
394 	DPRINTFN(2, "enabling\n");
395 
396 	/* enable interrupts */
397 
398 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR,
399 	    (UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
400 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE |
401 	    UHCI_INTR_IOCE |
402 	    UHCI_INTR_SPIE));
403 
404 	if (uhci_restart(sc)) {
405 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
406 		    "cannot start HC controller\n");
407 	}
408 
409 	/* start root interrupt */
410 	uhci_root_intr(sc);
411 }
412 
413 static struct uhci_qh *
414 uhci_init_qh(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
415 {
416 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
417 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
418 
419 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
420 
421 	qh = buf_res.buffer;
422 
423 	qh->qh_self =
424 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
425 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_QH);
426 
427 	qh->page_cache = pc;
428 
429 	return (qh);
430 }
431 
432 static struct uhci_td *
433 uhci_init_td(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
434 {
435 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
436 	struct uhci_td *td;
437 
438 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
439 
440 	td = buf_res.buffer;
441 
442 	td->td_self =
443 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
444 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_TD);
445 
446 	td->page_cache = pc;
447 
448 	return (td);
449 }
450 
451 usb_error_t
452 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
453 {
454 	uint16_t bit;
455 	uint16_t x;
456 	uint16_t y;
457 
458 	DPRINTF("start\n");
459 
460 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_root_intr, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
461 
462 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
463 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
464 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
465 	}
466 #endif
467 	/*
468 	 * Setup QH's
469 	 */
470 	sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last =
471 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc);
472 
473 	sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last =
474 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc);
475 
476 	sc->sc_bulk_p_last =
477 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc);
478 #if 0
479 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
480 	    sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
481 #else
482 	/* setup reclaim looping point */
483 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
484 	    sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
485 #endif
486 
487 	sc->sc_last_qh_p =
488 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc);
489 
490 	sc->sc_last_td_p =
491 	    uhci_init_td(&sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc);
492 
493 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
494 		sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x] =
495 		    uhci_init_td(sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + x);
496 	}
497 
498 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
499 		sc->sc_intr_p_last[x] =
500 		    uhci_init_qh(sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + x);
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * the QHs are arranged to give poll intervals that are
505 	 * powers of 2 times 1ms
506 	 */
507 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
508 	while (bit) {
509 		x = bit;
510 		while (x & bit) {
511 			uhci_qh_t *qh_x;
512 			uhci_qh_t *qh_y;
513 
514 			y = (x ^ bit) | (bit / 2);
515 
516 			/*
517 			 * the next QH has half the poll interval
518 			 */
519 			qh_x = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x];
520 			qh_y = sc->sc_intr_p_last[y];
521 
522 			qh_x->h_next = NULL;
523 			qh_x->qh_h_next = qh_y->qh_self;
524 			qh_x->e_next = NULL;
525 			qh_x->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
526 			x++;
527 		}
528 		bit >>= 1;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (1) {
532 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
533 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
534 
535 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
536 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[0];
537 
538 		/* start QH for interrupt traffic */
539 		qh_intr->h_next = qh_ls;
540 		qh_intr->qh_h_next = qh_ls->qh_self;
541 		qh_intr->e_next = 0;
542 		qh_intr->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
543 	}
544 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
545 
546 		uhci_td_t *td_x;
547 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
548 
549 		td_x = sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x];
550 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x | (UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2)];
551 
552 		/* start TD for isochronous traffic */
553 		td_x->next = NULL;
554 		td_x->td_next = qh_intr->qh_self;
555 		td_x->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
556 		td_x->td_token = htole32(0);
557 		td_x->td_buffer = htole32(0);
558 	}
559 
560 	if (1) {
561 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
562 		uhci_qh_t *qh_fs;
563 
564 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
565 		qh_fs = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
566 
567 		/* start QH where low speed control traffic will be queued */
568 		qh_ls->h_next = qh_fs;
569 		qh_ls->qh_h_next = qh_fs->qh_self;
570 		qh_ls->e_next = 0;
571 		qh_ls->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
572 	}
573 	if (1) {
574 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ctl;
575 		uhci_qh_t *qh_blk;
576 		uhci_qh_t *qh_lst;
577 		uhci_td_t *td_lst;
578 
579 		qh_ctl = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
580 		qh_blk = sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
581 
582 		/* start QH where full speed control traffic will be queued */
583 		qh_ctl->h_next = qh_blk;
584 		qh_ctl->qh_h_next = qh_blk->qh_self;
585 		qh_ctl->e_next = 0;
586 		qh_ctl->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
587 
588 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
589 
590 		/* start QH where bulk traffic will be queued */
591 		qh_blk->h_next = qh_lst;
592 		qh_blk->qh_h_next = qh_lst->qh_self;
593 		qh_blk->e_next = 0;
594 		qh_blk->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
595 
596 		td_lst = sc->sc_last_td_p;
597 
598 		/* end QH which is used for looping the QHs */
599 		qh_lst->h_next = 0;
600 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
601 		qh_lst->e_next = td_lst;
602 		qh_lst->qh_e_next = td_lst->td_self;
603 
604 		/*
605 		 * end TD which hangs from the last QH, to avoid a bug in the PIIX
606 		 * that makes it run berserk otherwise
607 		 */
608 		td_lst->next = 0;
609 		td_lst->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
610 		td_lst->td_status = htole32(0);	/* inactive */
611 		td_lst->td_token = htole32(0);
612 		td_lst->td_buffer = htole32(0);
613 	}
614 	if (1) {
615 		struct usb_page_search buf_res;
616 		uint32_t *pframes;
617 
618 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
619 
620 		pframes = buf_res.buffer;
621 
622 
623 		/*
624 		 * Setup UHCI framelist
625 		 *
626 		 * Execution order:
627 		 *
628 		 * pframes -> full speed isochronous -> interrupt QH's -> low
629 		 * speed control -> full speed control -> bulk transfers
630 		 *
631 		 */
632 
633 		for (x = 0; x != UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
634 			pframes[x] =
635 			    sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]->td_self;
636 		}
637 	}
638 	/* flush all cache into memory */
639 
640 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &uhci_iterate_hw_softc);
641 
642 	/* set up the bus struct */
643 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
644 
645 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
646 	/* reset the controller */
647 	uhci_reset(sc);
648 
649 	/* start the controller */
650 	uhci_start(sc);
651 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
652 
653 	/* catch lost interrupts */
654 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
655 
656 	return (0);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 uhci_suspend(uhci_softc_t *sc)
661 {
662 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
663 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
664 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
665 	}
666 #endif
667 
668 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
669 
670 	/* stop the controller */
671 
672 	uhci_reset(sc);
673 
674 	/* enter global suspend */
675 
676 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_EGSM);
677 
678 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 uhci_resume(uhci_softc_t *sc)
683 {
684 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
685 
686 	/* reset the controller */
687 
688 	uhci_reset(sc);
689 
690 	/* force global resume */
691 
692 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_FGR);
693 
694 	/* and start traffic again */
695 
696 	uhci_start(sc);
697 
698 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
699 
700 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
701 	if (uhcidebug > 2)
702 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
703 #endif
704 
705 	/* catch lost interrupts */
706 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
707 }
708 
709 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
710 static void
711 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
712 {
713 	DPRINTFN(0, "%s regs: cmd=%04x, sts=%04x, intr=%04x, frnum=%04x, "
714 	    "flbase=%08x, sof=%04x, portsc1=%04x, portsc2=%04x\n",
715 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_bus.bdev),
716 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD),
717 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
718 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR),
719 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM),
720 	    UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR),
721 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF),
722 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
723 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2));
724 }
725 
726 static uint8_t
727 uhci_dump_td(uhci_td_t *p)
728 {
729 	uint32_t td_next;
730 	uint32_t td_status;
731 	uint32_t td_token;
732 	uint8_t temp;
733 
734 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(p->page_cache);
735 
736 	td_next = le32toh(p->td_next);
737 	td_status = le32toh(p->td_status);
738 	td_token = le32toh(p->td_token);
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks the link pointer
742 	 * as end of queue:
743 	 */
744 	temp = ((td_next & UHCI_PTR_T) || (td_next == 0));
745 
746 	printf("TD(%p) at 0x%08x = link=0x%08x status=0x%08x "
747 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x\n",
748 	    p,
749 	    le32toh(p->td_self),
750 	    td_next,
751 	    td_status,
752 	    td_token,
753 	    le32toh(p->td_buffer));
754 
755 	printf("TD(%p) td_next=%s%s%s td_status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s, errcnt=%d, actlen=%d pid=%02x,"
756 	    "addr=%d,endpt=%d,D=%d,maxlen=%d\n",
757 	    p,
758 	    (td_next & 1) ? "-T" : "",
759 	    (td_next & 2) ? "-Q" : "",
760 	    (td_next & 4) ? "-VF" : "",
761 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "-BITSTUFF" : "",
762 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "-CRCTO" : "",
763 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "-NAK" : "",
764 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "-BABBLE" : "",
765 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "-DBUFFER" : "",
766 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "-STALLED" : "",
767 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "-ACTIVE" : "",
768 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "-IOC" : "",
769 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "-IOS" : "",
770 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "-LS" : "",
771 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "-SPD" : "",
772 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(td_status),
773 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(td_status),
774 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(td_token),
775 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(td_token),
776 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(td_token),
777 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(td_token),
778 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(td_token));
779 
780 	return (temp);
781 }
782 
783 static uint8_t
784 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh)
785 {
786 	uint8_t temp;
787 	uint32_t qh_h_next;
788 	uint32_t qh_e_next;
789 
790 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(sqh->page_cache);
791 
792 	qh_h_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_h_next);
793 	qh_e_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_e_next);
794 
795 	DPRINTFN(0, "QH(%p) at 0x%08x: h_next=0x%08x e_next=0x%08x\n", sqh,
796 	    le32toh(sqh->qh_self), qh_h_next, qh_e_next);
797 
798 	temp = ((((sqh->h_next != NULL) && !(qh_h_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 1 : 0) |
799 	    (((sqh->e_next != NULL) && !(qh_e_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 2 : 0));
800 
801 	return (temp);
802 }
803 
804 static void
805 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
806 {
807 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
808 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
809 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
810 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
811 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_last_qh_p);
812 }
813 
814 static void
815 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td)
816 {
817 	for (;
818 	    td != NULL;
819 	    td = td->obj_next) {
820 		if (uhci_dump_td(td)) {
821 			break;
822 		}
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 #endif
827 
828 /*
829  * Let the last QH loop back to the full speed control transfer QH.
830  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
831  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
832  * If we are already looping, just count it.
833  */
834 static void
835 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
836 {
837 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
838 	struct uhci_qh *qh_rec;
839 
840 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
841 	if (uhcinoloop) {
842 		return;
843 	}
844 #endif
845 	if (++(sc->sc_loops) == 1) {
846 		DPRINTFN(6, "add\n");
847 
848 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
849 		qh_rec = sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p;
850 
851 		/* NOTE: we don't loop back the soft pointer */
852 
853 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = qh_rec->qh_self;
854 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
860 {
861 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
862 
863 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
864 	if (uhcinoloop) {
865 		return;
866 	}
867 #endif
868 	if (--(sc->sc_loops) == 0) {
869 		DPRINTFN(6, "remove\n");
870 
871 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
872 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
873 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
874 	}
875 }
876 
877 static void
878 uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
879 {
880 	/* check for early completion */
881 	if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
882 		return;
883 	}
884 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
885 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
886 
887 	/* start timeout, if any */
888 	if (xfer->timeout != 0) {
889 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &uhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
890 	}
891 }
892 
893 #define	UHCI_APPEND_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_append_td(std,last)
894 static uhci_td_t *
895 _uhci_append_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
896 {
897 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", std, last);
898 
899 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
900 
901 	std->next = last->next;
902 	std->td_next = last->td_next;
903 
904 	std->prev = last;
905 
906 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->page_cache);
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * the last->next->prev is never followed: std->next->prev = std;
910 	 */
911 	last->next = std;
912 	last->td_next = std->td_self;
913 
914 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
915 
916 	return (std);
917 }
918 
919 #define	UHCI_APPEND_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_append_qh(sqh,last)
920 static uhci_qh_t *
921 _uhci_append_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
922 {
923 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", sqh, last);
924 
925 	if (sqh->h_prev != NULL) {
926 		/* should not happen */
927 		DPRINTFN(0, "QH already linked!\n");
928 		return (last);
929 	}
930 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
931 
932 	sqh->h_next = last->h_next;
933 	sqh->qh_h_next = last->qh_h_next;
934 
935 	sqh->h_prev = last;
936 
937 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * The "last->h_next->h_prev" is never followed:
941 	 *
942 	 * "sqh->h_next->h_prev" = sqh;
943 	 */
944 
945 	last->h_next = sqh;
946 	last->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_self;
947 
948 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
949 
950 	return (sqh);
951 }
952 
953 /**/
954 
955 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_td(std,last)
956 static uhci_td_t *
957 _uhci_remove_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
958 {
959 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", std, last);
960 
961 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
962 
963 	std->prev->next = std->next;
964 	std->prev->td_next = std->td_next;
965 
966 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->prev->page_cache);
967 
968 	if (std->next) {
969 		std->next->prev = std->prev;
970 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->next->page_cache);
971 	}
972 	return ((last == std) ? std->prev : last);
973 }
974 
975 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_qh(sqh,last)
976 static uhci_qh_t *
977 _uhci_remove_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
978 {
979 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", sqh, last);
980 
981 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
982 
983 	/* only remove if not removed from a queue */
984 	if (sqh->h_prev) {
985 
986 		sqh->h_prev->h_next = sqh->h_next;
987 		sqh->h_prev->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_h_next;
988 
989 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_prev->page_cache);
990 
991 		if (sqh->h_next) {
992 			sqh->h_next->h_prev = sqh->h_prev;
993 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_next->page_cache);
994 		}
995 		last = ((last == sqh) ? sqh->h_prev : last);
996 
997 		sqh->h_prev = 0;
998 
999 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
1000 	}
1001 	return (last);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void
1005 uhci_isoc_done(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1006 {
1007 	struct usb_page_search res;
1008 	uint32_t nframes = xfer->nframes;
1009 	uint32_t status;
1010 	uint32_t offset = 0;
1011 	uint32_t *plen = xfer->frlengths;
1012 	uint16_t len = 0;
1013 	uhci_td_t *td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1014 	uhci_td_t **pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->qh_pos];
1015 
1016 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1017 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1018 
1019 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1020 
1021 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1022 
1023 	while (nframes--) {
1024 		if (td == NULL) {
1025 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
1026 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1027 		}
1028 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
1029 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
1030 		}
1031 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1032 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
1033 			DPRINTF("isoc TD\n");
1034 			uhci_dump_td(td);
1035 		}
1036 #endif
1037 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1038 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1039 
1040 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1041 
1042 		if (len > *plen) {
1043 			len = *plen;
1044 		}
1045 		if (td->fix_pc) {
1046 
1047 			usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1048 
1049 			/* copy data from fixup location to real location */
1050 
1051 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1052 
1053 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1054 			    res.buffer, len);
1055 		}
1056 		offset += *plen;
1057 
1058 		*plen = len;
1059 
1060 		/* remove TD from schedule */
1061 		UHCI_REMOVE_TD(td, *pp_last);
1062 
1063 		pp_last++;
1064 		plen++;
1065 		td = td->obj_next;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static usb_error_t
1072 uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1073 {
1074 	struct usb_page_search res;
1075 	uhci_td_t *td;
1076 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1077 	uint32_t status;
1078 	uint32_t token;
1079 	uint16_t len;
1080 
1081 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1082 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1083 
1084 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1085 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
1086 	}
1087 	while (1) {
1088 
1089 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1090 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1091 		token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1092 
1093 		/*
1094 	         * Verify the status and add
1095 	         * up the actual length:
1096 	         */
1097 
1098 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1099 		if (len > td->len) {
1100 			/* should not happen */
1101 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
1102 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
1103 			status |= UHCI_TD_STALLED;
1104 
1105 		} else if ((xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) && (len > 0)) {
1106 
1107 			if (td->fix_pc) {
1108 
1109 				usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1110 
1111 				/*
1112 				 * copy data from fixup location to real
1113 				 * location
1114 				 */
1115 
1116 				usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1117 
1118 				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + xfer->aframes,
1119 				    xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes], res.buffer, len);
1120 			}
1121 			/* update actual length */
1122 
1123 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += len;
1124 		}
1125 		/* Check for last transfer */
1126 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1127 			td = NULL;
1128 			break;
1129 		}
1130 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1131 			/* the transfer is finished */
1132 			td = NULL;
1133 			break;
1134 		}
1135 		/* Check for short transfer */
1136 		if (len != td->len) {
1137 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1138 				/* follow alt next */
1139 				td = td->alt_next;
1140 			} else {
1141 				/* the transfer is finished */
1142 				td = NULL;
1143 			}
1144 			break;
1145 		}
1146 		td = td->obj_next;
1147 
1148 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1149 			/* this USB frame is complete */
1150 			break;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/* update transfer cache */
1155 
1156 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1157 
1158 	/* update data toggle */
1159 
1160 	xfer->endpoint->toggle_next = (token & UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) ? 0 : 1;
1161 
1162 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1163 	if (status & UHCI_TD_ERROR) {
1164 		DPRINTFN(11, "error, addr=%d, endpt=0x%02x, frame=0x%02x "
1165 		    "status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1166 		    xfer->address, xfer->endpointno, xfer->aframes,
1167 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "[BITSTUFF]" : "",
1168 		    (status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "[CRCTO]" : "",
1169 		    (status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "[NAK]" : "",
1170 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "[BABBLE]" : "",
1171 		    (status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "[DBUFFER]" : "",
1172 		    (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "[STALLED]" : "",
1173 		    (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "[ACTIVE]" : "[NOT_ACTIVE]",
1174 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "[IOC]" : "",
1175 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "[IOS]" : "",
1176 		    (status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "[LS]" : "",
1177 		    (status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "[SPD]" : "");
1178 	}
1179 #endif
1180 	return (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ?
1181 	    USB_ERR_STALLED : USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 uhci_non_isoc_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1186 {
1187 	usb_error_t err = 0;
1188 
1189 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1190 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1191 
1192 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1193 	if (uhcidebug > 10) {
1194 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1195 	}
1196 #endif
1197 
1198 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1199 
1200 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1201 
1202 	/* reset scanner */
1203 
1204 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1205 
1206 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1207 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1208 
1209 			err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1210 		}
1211 		xfer->aframes = 1;
1212 
1213 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1214 			goto done;
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1218 
1219 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1220 		xfer->aframes++;
1221 
1222 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1223 			goto done;
1224 		}
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1228 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1229 
1230 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1231 	}
1232 done:
1233 	uhci_device_done(xfer, err);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1237  *	uhci_check_transfer_sub
1238  *
1239  * The main purpose of this function is to update the data-toggle
1240  * in case it is wrong.
1241  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1242 static void
1243 uhci_check_transfer_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1244 {
1245 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1246 	uhci_td_t *td;
1247 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1248 
1249 	uint32_t td_token;
1250 	uint32_t td_self;
1251 
1252 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1253 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1254 
1255 	td_token = td->obj_next->td_token;
1256 	td = td->alt_next;
1257 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1258 	td_self = td->td_self;
1259 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1260 
1261 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
1262 		goto skip;	/* don't touch the DT value! */
1263 
1264 	if (!((td->td_token ^ td_token) & htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1))))
1265 		goto skip;	/* data toggle has correct value */
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * The data toggle is wrong and we need to toggle it !
1269 	 */
1270 	while (1) {
1271 
1272 		td->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1273 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1274 
1275 		if (td == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1276 			/* last transfer */
1277 			break;
1278 		}
1279 		td = td->obj_next;
1280 
1281 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1282 			/* next frame */
1283 			break;
1284 		}
1285 	}
1286 skip:
1287 
1288 	/* update the QH */
1289 	qh->qh_e_next = td_self;
1290 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1291 
1292 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p following alt next\n", xfer);
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1296  *	uhci_check_transfer
1297  *
1298  * Return values:
1299  *    0: USB transfer is not finished
1300  * Else: USB transfer is finished
1301  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1302 static uint8_t
1303 uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1304 {
1305 	uint32_t status;
1306 	uint32_t token;
1307 	uhci_td_t *td;
1308 
1309 	DPRINTFN(16, "xfer=%p checking transfer\n", xfer);
1310 
1311 	if (xfer->endpoint->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1312 		/* isochronous transfer */
1313 
1314 		td = xfer->td_transfer_last;
1315 
1316 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1317 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1318 
1319 		/* check also if the first is complete */
1320 
1321 		td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1322 
1323 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1324 		status |= le32toh(td->td_status);
1325 
1326 		if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
1327 			uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1328 			goto transferred;
1329 		}
1330 	} else {
1331 		/* non-isochronous transfer */
1332 
1333 		/*
1334 		 * check whether there is an error somewhere
1335 		 * in the middle, or whether there was a short
1336 		 * packet (SPD and not ACTIVE)
1337 		 */
1338 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1339 
1340 		while (1) {
1341 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1342 			status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1343 			token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1344 
1345 			/*
1346 			 * if there is an active TD the transfer isn't done
1347 			 */
1348 			if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
1349 				/* update cache */
1350 				xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1351 				goto done;
1352 			}
1353 			/*
1354 			 * last transfer descriptor makes the transfer done
1355 			 */
1356 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1357 				break;
1358 			}
1359 			/*
1360 			 * any kind of error makes the transfer done
1361 			 */
1362 			if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1363 				break;
1364 			}
1365 			/*
1366 			 * check if we reached the last packet
1367 			 * or if there is a short packet:
1368 			 */
1369 			if ((td->td_next == htole32(UHCI_PTR_T)) ||
1370 			    (UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) < td->len)) {
1371 
1372 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1373 					/* follow alt next */
1374 					if (td->alt_next) {
1375 						/* update cache */
1376 						xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1377 						uhci_check_transfer_sub(xfer);
1378 						goto done;
1379 					}
1380 				}
1381 				/* transfer is done */
1382 				break;
1383 			}
1384 			td = td->obj_next;
1385 		}
1386 		uhci_non_isoc_done(xfer);
1387 		goto transferred;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 done:
1391 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p is still active\n", xfer);
1392 	return (0);
1393 
1394 transferred:
1395 	return (1);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 uhci_interrupt_poll(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1400 {
1401 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1402 
1403 repeat:
1404 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
1405 		/*
1406 		 * check if transfer is transferred
1407 		 */
1408 		if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
1409 			/* queue has been modified */
1410 			goto repeat;
1411 		}
1412 	}
1413 }
1414 
1415 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1416  *	uhci_interrupt - UHCI interrupt handler
1417  *
1418  * NOTE: Do not access "sc->sc_bus.bdev" inside the interrupt handler,
1419  * hence the interrupt handler will be setup before "sc->sc_bus.bdev"
1420  * is present !
1421  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1422 void
1423 uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1424 {
1425 	uint32_t status;
1426 
1427 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1428 
1429 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt\n");
1430 
1431 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1432 	if (uhcidebug > 15) {
1433 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
1434 	}
1435 #endif
1436 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
1437 	if (status == 0) {
1438 		/* the interrupt was not for us */
1439 		goto done;
1440 	}
1441 	if (status & (UHCI_STS_RD | UHCI_STS_HSE |
1442 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE | UHCI_STS_HCH)) {
1443 
1444 		if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
1445 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1446 			printf("%s: resume detect\n",
1447 			    __FUNCTION__);
1448 #endif
1449 		}
1450 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
1451 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1452 			    __FUNCTION__);
1453 		}
1454 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
1455 			printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
1456 			    __FUNCTION__);
1457 		}
1458 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
1459 			/* no acknowledge needed */
1460 			DPRINTF("%s: host controller halted\n",
1461 			    __FUNCTION__);
1462 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1463 			if (uhcidebug > 0) {
1464 				uhci_dump_all(sc);
1465 			}
1466 #endif
1467 		}
1468 	}
1469 	/* get acknowledge bits */
1470 	status &= (UHCI_STS_USBINT |
1471 	    UHCI_STS_USBEI |
1472 	    UHCI_STS_RD |
1473 	    UHCI_STS_HSE |
1474 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE);
1475 
1476 	if (status == 0) {
1477 		/* nothing to acknowledge */
1478 		goto done;
1479 	}
1480 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1481 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status);
1482 
1483 	/* poll all the USB transfers */
1484 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1485 
1486 done:
1487 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1488 }
1489 
1490 /*
1491  * called when a request does not complete
1492  */
1493 static void
1494 uhci_timeout(void *arg)
1495 {
1496 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1497 
1498 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1499 
1500 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1501 
1502 	/* transfer is transferred */
1503 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1508 {
1509 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1510 
1511 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1512 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1513 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void
1517 uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(struct uhci_std_temp *temp)
1518 {
1519 	uhci_td_t *td;
1520 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
1521 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1522 	uint32_t average;
1523 	uint32_t len_old;
1524 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1525 	uint8_t precompute;
1526 
1527 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1528 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1529 	len_old = temp->len;
1530 	precompute = 1;
1531 
1532 	/* software is used to detect short incoming transfers */
1533 
1534 	if ((temp->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) == htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
1535 		temp->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1536 	} else {
1537 		temp->td_status &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	temp->ml.buf_offset = 0;
1541 
1542 restart:
1543 
1544 	temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1545 	temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->average));
1546 
1547 	td = temp->td;
1548 	td_next = temp->td_next;
1549 
1550 	while (1) {
1551 
1552 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1553 
1554 			if (temp->shortpkt) {
1555 				break;
1556 			}
1557 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1558 
1559 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1560 			temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1561 			average = 0;
1562 
1563 		} else {
1564 
1565 			average = temp->average;
1566 
1567 			if (temp->len < average) {
1568 				temp->shortpkt = 1;
1569 				temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1570 				temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->len));
1571 				average = temp->len;
1572 			}
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		if (td_next == NULL) {
1576 			panic("%s: out of UHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1577 		}
1578 		/* get next TD */
1579 
1580 		td = td_next;
1581 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1582 
1583 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1584 
1585 		if (precompute) {
1586 
1587 			/* update remaining length */
1588 
1589 			temp->len -= average;
1590 
1591 			continue;
1592 		}
1593 		/* fill out current TD */
1594 
1595 		td->td_status = temp->td_status;
1596 		td->td_token = temp->td_token;
1597 
1598 		/* update data toggle */
1599 
1600 		temp->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1601 
1602 		if (average == 0) {
1603 
1604 			td->len = 0;
1605 			td->td_buffer = 0;
1606 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
1607 
1608 		} else {
1609 
1610 			/* update remaining length */
1611 
1612 			temp->len -= average;
1613 
1614 			td->len = average;
1615 
1616 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
1617 
1618 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&temp->ml, td);
1619 		}
1620 
1621 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1622 
1623 		if ((td_next == td_alt_next) && temp->setup_alt_next) {
1624 			/* we need to receive these frames one by one ! */
1625 			td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1626 			td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1627 		} else {
1628 			if (td_next) {
1629 				/* link the current TD with the next one */
1630 				td->td_next = td_next->td_self;
1631 			}
1632 		}
1633 
1634 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (precompute) {
1638 		precompute = 0;
1639 
1640 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1641 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1642 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1643 		} else {
1644 			/* we use this field internally */
1645 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1646 		}
1647 
1648 		/* restore */
1649 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1650 		temp->len = len_old;
1651 		goto restart;
1652 	}
1653 	temp->td = td;
1654 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1655 }
1656 
1657 static uhci_td_t *
1658 uhci_setup_standard_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1659 {
1660 	struct uhci_std_temp temp;
1661 	uhci_td_t *td;
1662 	uint32_t x;
1663 
1664 	DPRINTFN(9, "addr=%d endpt=%d sumlen=%d speed=%d\n",
1665 	    xfer->address, UE_GET_ADDR(xfer->endpointno),
1666 	    xfer->sumlen, usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev));
1667 
1668 	temp.average = xfer->max_frame_size;
1669 	temp.max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
1670 
1671 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1672 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1673 
1674 	/* get next DMA set */
1675 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1676 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1677 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1678 
1679 	temp.td = NULL;
1680 	temp.td_next = td;
1681 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1682 	temp.setup_alt_next = xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1683 
1684 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&temp.ml, xfer);
1685 
1686 	temp.td_status =
1687 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
1688 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE));
1689 
1690 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1691 		temp.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_LS);
1692 	}
1693 	temp.td_token =
1694 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(xfer->endpointno) |
1695 	    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(xfer->address));
1696 
1697 	if (xfer->endpoint->toggle_next) {
1698 		/* DATA1 is next */
1699 		temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1700 	}
1701 	/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1702 
1703 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1704 
1705 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1706 
1707 			temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1708 			    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF));
1709 			temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP |
1710 			    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(0));
1711 
1712 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1713 			temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1714 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1715 			/* check for last frame */
1716 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
1717 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
1718 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1719 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1720 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1721 				}
1722 			}
1723 			uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1724 		}
1725 		x = 1;
1726 	} else {
1727 		x = 0;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
1731 
1732 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
1733 
1734 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
1735 		temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
1736 
1737 		x++;
1738 
1739 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
1740 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1741 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
1742 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1743 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1744 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1745 				}
1746 			} else {
1747 				temp.last_frame = 1;
1748 				temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1749 			}
1750 		}
1751 		/*
1752 		 * Keep previous data toggle,
1753 		 * device address and endpoint number:
1754 		 */
1755 
1756 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1757 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1758 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1759 
1760 		if (temp.len == 0) {
1761 
1762 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
1763 
1764 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
1765 
1766 		} else {
1767 
1768 			/* regular data transfer */
1769 
1770 			temp.shortpkt = (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) ? 0 : 1;
1771 		}
1772 
1773 		/* set endpoint direction */
1774 
1775 		temp.td_token |=
1776 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
1777 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN) :
1778 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT);
1779 
1780 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
1784 
1785 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1786 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1787 
1788 		/*
1789 		 * send a DATA1 message and reverse the current endpoint
1790 		 * direction
1791 		 */
1792 
1793 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1794 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1795 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1796 		temp.td_token |=
1797 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_OUT) ?
1798 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) :
1799 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1800 
1801 		temp.len = 0;
1802 		temp.ml.buf_pc = NULL;
1803 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
1804 		temp.last_frame = 1;
1805 		temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1806 
1807 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1808 	}
1809 	td = temp.td;
1810 
1811 	/* Ensure that last TD is terminating: */
1812 	td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1813 
1814 	/* set interrupt bit */
1815 
1816 	td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1817 
1818 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1819 
1820 	/* must have at least one frame! */
1821 
1822 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
1823 
1824 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1825 	if (uhcidebug > 8) {
1826 		DPRINTF("nexttog=%d; data before transfer:\n",
1827 		    xfer->endpoint->toggle_next);
1828 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1829 	}
1830 #endif
1831 	return (xfer->td_transfer_first);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /* NOTE: "done" can be run two times in a row,
1835  * from close and from interrupt
1836  */
1837 
1838 static void
1839 uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1840 {
1841 	struct usb_pipe_methods *methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1842 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1843 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1844 
1845 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
1846 
1847 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
1848 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
1849 
1850 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1851 	if (qh) {
1852 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(qh->page_cache);
1853 	}
1854 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
1855 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
1856 		uhci_rem_loop(sc);
1857 	}
1858 	if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
1859 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1860 	}
1861 	if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
1862 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1863 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1864 		} else {
1865 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1866 		}
1867 	}
1868 	if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
1869 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
1870 	}
1871 	/*
1872 	 * Only finish isochronous transfers once
1873 	 * which will update "xfer->frlengths".
1874 	 */
1875 	if (xfer->td_transfer_first &&
1876 	    xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1877 		if (methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1878 			uhci_isoc_done(sc, xfer);
1879 		}
1880 		xfer->td_transfer_first = NULL;
1881 		xfer->td_transfer_last = NULL;
1882 	}
1883 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
1884 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
1885 }
1886 
1887 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1888  * uhci bulk support
1889  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1890 static void
1891 uhci_device_bulk_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1892 {
1893 	return;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void
1897 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1898 {
1899 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void
1903 uhci_device_bulk_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1904 {
1905 	return;
1906 }
1907 
1908 static void
1909 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1910 {
1911 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1912 	uhci_td_t *td;
1913 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1914 
1915 	/* setup TD's */
1916 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1917 
1918 	/* setup QH */
1919 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1920 
1921 	qh->e_next = td;
1922 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1923 
1924 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1925 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1926 		uhci_add_loop(sc);
1927 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
1928 	} else {
1929 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1933 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1934 }
1935 
1936 struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods =
1937 {
1938 	.open = uhci_device_bulk_open,
1939 	.close = uhci_device_bulk_close,
1940 	.enter = uhci_device_bulk_enter,
1941 	.start = uhci_device_bulk_start,
1942 };
1943 
1944 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1945  * uhci control support
1946  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1947 static void
1948 uhci_device_ctrl_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1949 {
1950 	return;
1951 }
1952 
1953 static void
1954 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1955 {
1956 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1957 }
1958 
1959 static void
1960 uhci_device_ctrl_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1961 {
1962 	return;
1963 }
1964 
1965 static void
1966 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1967 {
1968 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1969 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1970 	uhci_td_t *td;
1971 
1972 	/* setup TD's */
1973 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1974 
1975 	/* setup QH */
1976 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1977 
1978 	qh->e_next = td;
1979 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1980 
1981 	/*
1982 	 * NOTE: some devices choke on bandwidth- reclamation for control
1983 	 * transfers
1984 	 */
1985 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1986 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1987 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1988 		} else {
1989 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1990 		}
1991 	} else {
1992 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1993 	}
1994 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1995 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1996 }
1997 
1998 struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods =
1999 {
2000 	.open = uhci_device_ctrl_open,
2001 	.close = uhci_device_ctrl_close,
2002 	.enter = uhci_device_ctrl_enter,
2003 	.start = uhci_device_ctrl_start,
2004 };
2005 
2006 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2007  * uhci interrupt support
2008  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2009 static void
2010 uhci_device_intr_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2011 {
2012 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2013 	uint16_t best;
2014 	uint16_t bit;
2015 	uint16_t x;
2016 
2017 	best = 0;
2018 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
2019 	while (bit) {
2020 		if (xfer->interval >= bit) {
2021 			x = bit;
2022 			best = bit;
2023 			while (x & bit) {
2024 				if (sc->sc_intr_stat[x] <
2025 				    sc->sc_intr_stat[best]) {
2026 					best = x;
2027 				}
2028 				x++;
2029 			}
2030 			break;
2031 		}
2032 		bit >>= 1;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	sc->sc_intr_stat[best]++;
2036 	xfer->qh_pos = best;
2037 
2038 	DPRINTFN(3, "best=%d interval=%d\n",
2039 	    best, xfer->interval);
2040 }
2041 
2042 static void
2043 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2044 {
2045 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2046 
2047 	sc->sc_intr_stat[xfer->qh_pos]--;
2048 
2049 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2050 }
2051 
2052 static void
2053 uhci_device_intr_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2054 {
2055 	return;
2056 }
2057 
2058 static void
2059 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2060 {
2061 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2062 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
2063 	uhci_td_t *td;
2064 
2065 	/* setup TD's */
2066 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
2067 
2068 	/* setup QH */
2069 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2070 
2071 	qh->e_next = td;
2072 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
2073 
2074 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2075 		/* enter QHs into the controller data structures */
2076 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
2077 	} else {
2078 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2082 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2083 }
2084 
2085 struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods =
2086 {
2087 	.open = uhci_device_intr_open,
2088 	.close = uhci_device_intr_close,
2089 	.enter = uhci_device_intr_enter,
2090 	.start = uhci_device_intr_start,
2091 };
2092 
2093 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2094  * uhci isochronous support
2095  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2096 static void
2097 uhci_device_isoc_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2098 {
2099 	uhci_td_t *td;
2100 	uint32_t td_token;
2101 	uint8_t ds;
2102 
2103 	td_token =
2104 	    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
2105 	    UHCI_TD_IN(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0) :
2106 	    UHCI_TD_OUT(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0);
2107 
2108 	td_token = htole32(td_token);
2109 
2110 	/* initialize all TD's */
2111 
2112 	for (ds = 0; ds != 2; ds++) {
2113 
2114 		for (td = xfer->td_start[ds]; td; td = td->obj_next) {
2115 
2116 			/* mark TD as inactive */
2117 			td->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
2118 			td->td_token = td_token;
2119 
2120 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 }
2124 
2125 static void
2126 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2127 {
2128 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2129 }
2130 
2131 static void
2132 uhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2133 {
2134 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
2135 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2136 	uint32_t nframes;
2137 	uint32_t temp;
2138 	uint32_t *plen;
2139 
2140 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2141 	uint8_t once = 1;
2142 
2143 #endif
2144 	uhci_td_t *td;
2145 	uhci_td_t *td_last = NULL;
2146 	uhci_td_t **pp_last;
2147 
2148 	DPRINTFN(6, "xfer=%p next=%d nframes=%d\n",
2149 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint->isoc_next, xfer->nframes);
2150 
2151 	nframes = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
2152 
2153 	temp = (nframes - xfer->endpoint->isoc_next) &
2154 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2155 
2156 	if ((xfer->endpoint->is_synced == 0) ||
2157 	    (temp < xfer->nframes)) {
2158 		/*
2159 		 * If there is data underflow or the pipe queue is empty we
2160 		 * schedule the transfer a few frames ahead of the current
2161 		 * frame position. Else two isochronous transfers might
2162 		 * overlap.
2163 		 */
2164 		xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (nframes + 3) & (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2165 		xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 1;
2166 		DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", xfer->endpoint->isoc_next);
2167 	}
2168 	/*
2169 	 * compute how many milliseconds the insertion is ahead of the
2170 	 * current frame position:
2171 	 */
2172 	temp = (xfer->endpoint->isoc_next - nframes) &
2173 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2174 
2175 	/*
2176 	 * pre-compute when the isochronous transfer will be finished:
2177 	 */
2178 	xfer->isoc_time_complete =
2179 	    usb_isoc_time_expand(&sc->sc_bus, nframes) + temp +
2180 	    xfer->nframes;
2181 
2182 	/* get the real number of frames */
2183 
2184 	nframes = xfer->nframes;
2185 
2186 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&ml, xfer);
2187 
2188 	plen = xfer->frlengths;
2189 
2190 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
2191 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
2192 
2193 	/* get next DMA set */
2194 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2195 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
2196 
2197 	pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->endpoint->isoc_next];
2198 
2199 	/* store starting position */
2200 
2201 	xfer->qh_pos = xfer->endpoint->isoc_next;
2202 
2203 	while (nframes--) {
2204 		if (td == NULL) {
2205 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
2206 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
2207 		}
2208 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
2209 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
2210 		}
2211 		if (*plen > xfer->max_frame_size) {
2212 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2213 			if (once) {
2214 				once = 0;
2215 				printf("%s: frame length(%d) exceeds %d "
2216 				    "bytes (frame truncated)\n",
2217 				    __FUNCTION__, *plen,
2218 				    xfer->max_frame_size);
2219 			}
2220 #endif
2221 			*plen = xfer->max_frame_size;
2222 		}
2223 		/* reuse td_token from last transfer */
2224 
2225 		td->td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
2226 		td->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(*plen));
2227 
2228 		td->len = *plen;
2229 
2230 		if (td->len == 0) {
2231 			/*
2232 			 * Do not call "uhci_mem_layout_fixup()" when the
2233 			 * length is zero!
2234 			 */
2235 			td->td_buffer = 0;
2236 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
2237 
2238 		} else {
2239 
2240 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
2241 
2242 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&ml, td);
2243 
2244 		}
2245 
2246 		/* update status */
2247 		if (nframes == 0) {
2248 			td->td_status = htole32
2249 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2250 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2251 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2252 			    UHCI_TD_IOS |
2253 			    UHCI_TD_IOC));
2254 		} else {
2255 			td->td_status = htole32
2256 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2257 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2258 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2259 			    UHCI_TD_IOS));
2260 		}
2261 
2262 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2263 
2264 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2265 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
2266 			DPRINTF("TD %d\n", nframes);
2267 			uhci_dump_td(td);
2268 		}
2269 #endif
2270 		/* insert TD into schedule */
2271 		UHCI_APPEND_TD(td, *pp_last);
2272 		pp_last++;
2273 
2274 		plen++;
2275 		td_last = td;
2276 		td = td->obj_next;
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td_last;
2280 
2281 	/* update isoc_next */
2282 	xfer->endpoint->isoc_next = (pp_last - &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0]) &
2283 	    (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1);
2284 }
2285 
2286 static void
2287 uhci_device_isoc_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2288 {
2289 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2290 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2291 }
2292 
2293 struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods =
2294 {
2295 	.open = uhci_device_isoc_open,
2296 	.close = uhci_device_isoc_close,
2297 	.enter = uhci_device_isoc_enter,
2298 	.start = uhci_device_isoc_start,
2299 };
2300 
2301 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2302  * uhci root control support
2303  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2304  * Simulate a hardware hub by handling all the necessary requests.
2305  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2306 
2307 static const
2308 struct usb_device_descriptor uhci_devd =
2309 {
2310 	sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
2311 	UDESC_DEVICE,			/* type */
2312 	{0x00, 0x01},			/* USB version */
2313 	UDCLASS_HUB,			/* class */
2314 	UDSUBCLASS_HUB,			/* subclass */
2315 	UDPROTO_FSHUB,			/* protocol */
2316 	64,				/* max packet */
2317 	{0}, {0}, {0x00, 0x01},		/* device id */
2318 	1, 2, 0,			/* string indicies */
2319 	1				/* # of configurations */
2320 };
2321 
2322 static const struct uhci_config_desc uhci_confd = {
2323 	.confd = {
2324 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor),
2325 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
2326 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(uhci_confd),
2327 		.bNumInterface = 1,
2328 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
2329 		.iConfiguration = 0,
2330 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
2331 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
2332 	},
2333 	.ifcd = {
2334 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
2335 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
2336 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
2337 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
2338 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
2339 		.bInterfaceProtocol = UIPROTO_FSHUB,
2340 	},
2341 	.endpd = {
2342 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
2343 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
2344 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | UHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
2345 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
2346 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 8,	/* max packet (63 ports) */
2347 		.bInterval = 255,
2348 	},
2349 };
2350 
2351 static const
2352 struct usb_hub_descriptor_min uhci_hubd_piix =
2353 {
2354 	.bDescLength = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix),
2355 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_HUB,
2356 	.bNbrPorts = 2,
2357 	.wHubCharacteristics = {UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH | UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL, 0},
2358 	.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 50,
2359 };
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
2363  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
2364  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
2365  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
2366  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
2367  *
2368  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
2369  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
2370  * events have been reset.
2371  */
2372 static usb_error_t
2373 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, uint16_t index)
2374 {
2375 	uint16_t port;
2376 	uint16_t x;
2377 	uint8_t lim;
2378 
2379 	if (index == 1)
2380 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2381 	else if (index == 2)
2382 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2383 	else
2384 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
2385 
2386 	/*
2387 	 * Before we do anything, turn on SOF messages on the USB
2388 	 * BUS. Some USB devices do not cope without them!
2389 	 */
2390 	uhci_restart(sc);
2391 
2392 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2393 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2394 
2395 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2396 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_root_reset_delay));
2397 
2398 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status0 = 0x%04x\n",
2399 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2400 
2401 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2402 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2403 
2404 
2405 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2406 
2407 	/*
2408 	 * This delay needs to be exactly 100us, else some USB devices
2409 	 * fail to attach!
2410 	 */
2411 	DELAY(100);
2412 
2413 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2414 
2415 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status1 = 0x%04x\n",
2416 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2417 
2418 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2419 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2420 
2421 	for (lim = 0; lim < 12; lim++) {
2422 
2423 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2424 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
2425 
2426 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2427 
2428 		DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d iteration %u, status = 0x%04x\n",
2429 		    index, lim, x);
2430 
2431 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
2432 			/*
2433 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
2434 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
2435 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
2436 			 * the initial iteration that the device
2437 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
2438 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
2439 			 */
2440 			DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d loop %u, device detached\n",
2441 			    index, lim);
2442 			goto done;
2443 		}
2444 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
2445 			/*
2446 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
2447 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
2448 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
2449 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
2450 			 */
2451 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
2452 			    (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
2453 			continue;
2454 		}
2455 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) {
2456 			/* port is enabled */
2457 			goto done;
2458 		}
2459 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	DPRINTFN(2, "uhci port %d reset timed out\n", index);
2463 	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2464 
2465 done:
2466 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status2 = 0x%04x\n",
2467 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2468 
2469 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
2470 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
2471 }
2472 
2473 static usb_error_t
2474 uhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
2475     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
2476 {
2477 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2478 	const void *ptr;
2479 	const char *str_ptr;
2480 	uint16_t x;
2481 	uint16_t port;
2482 	uint16_t value;
2483 	uint16_t index;
2484 	uint16_t status;
2485 	uint16_t change;
2486 	uint16_t len;
2487 	usb_error_t err;
2488 
2489 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2490 
2491 	/* buffer reset */
2492 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc.temp;
2493 	len = 0;
2494 	err = 0;
2495 
2496 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
2497 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
2498 
2499 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
2500 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
2501 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
2502 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
2503 
2504 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
2505 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
2506 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2507 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2508 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2509 		/*
2510 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
2511 		 * for the integrated root hub.
2512 		 */
2513 		break;
2514 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2515 		len = 1;
2516 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
2517 		break;
2518 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2519 		switch (value >> 8) {
2520 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
2521 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2522 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2523 				goto done;
2524 			}
2525 			len = sizeof(uhci_devd);
2526 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_devd;
2527 			break;
2528 
2529 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
2530 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2531 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2532 				goto done;
2533 			}
2534 			len = sizeof(uhci_confd);
2535 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_confd;
2536 			break;
2537 
2538 		case UDESC_STRING:
2539 			switch (value & 0xff) {
2540 			case 0:	/* Language table */
2541 				str_ptr = "\001";
2542 				break;
2543 
2544 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
2545 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
2546 				break;
2547 
2548 			case 2:	/* Product */
2549 				str_ptr = "UHCI root HUB";
2550 				break;
2551 
2552 			default:
2553 				str_ptr = "";
2554 				break;
2555 			}
2556 
2557 			len = usb_make_str_desc
2558 			    (sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
2559 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
2560 			    str_ptr);
2561 			break;
2562 
2563 		default:
2564 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2565 			goto done;
2566 		}
2567 		break;
2568 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2569 		len = 1;
2570 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
2571 		break;
2572 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2573 		len = 2;
2574 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
2575 		break;
2576 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2577 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
2578 		len = 2;
2579 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
2580 		break;
2581 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2582 		if (value >= UHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
2583 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2584 			goto done;
2585 		}
2586 		sc->sc_addr = value;
2587 		break;
2588 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2589 		if ((value != 0) && (value != 1)) {
2590 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2591 			goto done;
2592 		}
2593 		sc->sc_conf = value;
2594 		break;
2595 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2596 		break;
2597 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2598 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2599 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2600 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2601 		goto done;
2602 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2603 		break;
2604 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2605 		break;
2606 		/* Hub requests */
2607 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2608 		break;
2609 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2610 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE "
2611 		    "port=%d feature=%d\n",
2612 		    index, value);
2613 		if (index == 1)
2614 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2615 		else if (index == 2)
2616 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2617 		else {
2618 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2619 			goto done;
2620 		}
2621 		switch (value) {
2622 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2623 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2624 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2625 			break;
2626 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2627 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2628 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2629 			break;
2630 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2631 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2632 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2633 			break;
2634 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2635 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2636 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
2637 			break;
2638 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2639 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2640 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
2641 			break;
2642 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2643 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2644 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
2645 			break;
2646 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2647 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
2648 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2649 			goto done;
2650 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2651 			sc->sc_isresumed &= ~(1 << index);
2652 			break;
2653 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2654 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2655 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2656 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2657 		default:
2658 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2659 			goto done;
2660 		}
2661 		break;
2662 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2663 		if (index == 1)
2664 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2665 		else if (index == 2)
2666 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2667 		else {
2668 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2669 			goto done;
2670 		}
2671 		len = 1;
2672 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] =
2673 		    ((UREAD2(sc, port) & UHCI_PORTSC_LS) >>
2674 		    UHCI_PORTSC_LS_SHIFT);
2675 		break;
2676 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2677 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2678 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2679 			goto done;
2680 		}
2681 		len = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix);
2682 		ptr = (const void *)&uhci_hubd_piix;
2683 		break;
2684 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2685 		len = 16;
2686 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
2687 		break;
2688 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2689 		if (index == 1)
2690 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2691 		else if (index == 2)
2692 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2693 		else {
2694 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2695 			goto done;
2696 		}
2697 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2698 		status = change = 0;
2699 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
2700 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
2701 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
2702 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
2703 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
2704 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
2705 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
2706 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
2707 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
2708 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2709 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
2710 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2711 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
2712 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
2713 		if ((x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) && (x & UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2714 			/* need to do a write back */
2715 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x));
2716 
2717 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
2718 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
2719 
2720 			/* clear suspend and resume detect */
2721 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_RD |
2722 			    UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2723 
2724 			/* wait a little bit */
2725 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 500);
2726 
2727 			sc->sc_isresumed |= (1 << index);
2728 
2729 		} else if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP) {
2730 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
2731 		}
2732 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
2733 		if (sc->sc_isresumed & (1 << index))
2734 			change |= UPS_C_SUSPEND;
2735 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
2736 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
2737 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, status);
2738 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, change);
2739 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
2740 		break;
2741 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2742 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2743 		goto done;
2744 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2745 		break;
2746 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2747 		if (index == 1)
2748 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2749 		else if (index == 2)
2750 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2751 		else {
2752 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2753 			goto done;
2754 		}
2755 		switch (value) {
2756 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2757 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2758 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2759 			break;
2760 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2761 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2762 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
2763 			break;
2764 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2765 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
2766 			goto done;
2767 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2768 			/* pretend we turned on power */
2769 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2770 			goto done;
2771 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2772 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2773 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2774 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2775 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2776 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2777 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2778 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2779 		default:
2780 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2781 			goto done;
2782 		}
2783 		break;
2784 	default:
2785 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2786 		goto done;
2787 	}
2788 done:
2789 	*plength = len;
2790 	*pptr = ptr;
2791 	return (err);
2792 }
2793 
2794 /*
2795  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts from
2796  * the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change:
2797  */
2798 static void
2799 uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc)
2800 {
2801 	DPRINTFN(21, "\n");
2802 
2803 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2804 
2805 	sc->sc_hub_idata[0] = 0;
2806 
2807 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2808 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2809 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 1;
2810 	}
2811 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2812 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2813 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 2;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	/* restart timer */
2817 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_root_intr, hz,
2818 	    (void *)&uhci_root_intr, sc);
2819 
2820 	if (sc->sc_hub_idata[0] != 0) {
2821 		uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2822 		    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2823 	}
2824 }
2825 
2826 static void
2827 uhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
2828 {
2829 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
2830 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2831 	uhci_softc_t *sc;
2832 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2833 	void *last_obj;
2834 	uint32_t ntd;
2835 	uint32_t nqh;
2836 	uint32_t nfixup;
2837 	uint32_t n;
2838 	uint16_t align;
2839 
2840 	sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(parm->udev->bus);
2841 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
2842 
2843 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x500;
2844 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
2845 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = 0x500;
2846 
2847 	/*
2848 	 * compute ntd and nqh
2849 	 */
2850 	if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
2851 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2852 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2853 
2854 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2855 
2856 		/* see EHCI HC driver for proof of "ntd" formula */
2857 
2858 		nqh = 1;
2859 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
2860 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2861 
2862 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
2863 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2864 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2865 
2866 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2867 
2868 		nqh = 1;
2869 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2870 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2871 
2872 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
2873 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2874 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2875 
2876 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2877 
2878 		nqh = 1;
2879 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2880 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2881 
2882 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
2883 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2884 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2885 
2886 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2887 
2888 		nqh = 0;
2889 		ntd = xfer->nframes;
2890 
2891 	} else {
2892 
2893 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2894 
2895 		nqh = 0;
2896 		ntd = 0;
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	if (parm->err) {
2900 		return;
2901 	}
2902 	/*
2903 	 * NOTE: the UHCI controller requires that
2904 	 * every packet must be contiguous on
2905 	 * the same USB memory page !
2906 	 */
2907 	nfixup = (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
2908 
2909 	/*
2910 	 * Compute a suitable power of two alignment
2911 	 * for our "max_frame_size" fixup buffer(s):
2912 	 */
2913 	align = xfer->max_frame_size;
2914 	n = 0;
2915 	while (align) {
2916 		align >>= 1;
2917 		n++;
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/* check for power of two */
2921 	if (!(xfer->max_frame_size &
2922 	    (xfer->max_frame_size - 1))) {
2923 		n--;
2924 	}
2925 	/*
2926 	 * We don't allow alignments of
2927 	 * less than 8 bytes:
2928 	 *
2929 	 * NOTE: Allocating using an aligment
2930 	 * of 1 byte has special meaning!
2931 	 */
2932 	if (n < 3) {
2933 		n = 3;
2934 	}
2935 	align = (1 << n);
2936 
2937 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2938 	    parm, &pc, xfer->max_frame_size,
2939 	    align, nfixup)) {
2940 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2941 		return;
2942 	}
2943 	xfer->buf_fixup = pc;
2944 
2945 alloc_dma_set:
2946 
2947 	if (parm->err) {
2948 		return;
2949 	}
2950 	last_obj = NULL;
2951 
2952 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2953 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_td_t),
2954 	    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
2955 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2956 		return;
2957 	}
2958 	if (parm->buf) {
2959 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
2960 			uhci_td_t *td;
2961 
2962 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2963 
2964 			td = page_info.buffer;
2965 
2966 			/* init TD */
2967 			if ((parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) ||
2968 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) ||
2969 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods)) {
2970 				/* set depth first bit */
2971 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2972 				    UHCI_PTR_TD | UHCI_PTR_VF);
2973 			} else {
2974 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2975 				    UHCI_PTR_TD);
2976 			}
2977 
2978 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
2979 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
2980 
2981 			last_obj = td;
2982 
2983 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2984 		}
2985 	}
2986 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2987 
2988 	last_obj = NULL;
2989 
2990 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2991 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_qh_t),
2992 	    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, nqh)) {
2993 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2994 		return;
2995 	}
2996 	if (parm->buf) {
2997 		for (n = 0; n != nqh; n++) {
2998 			uhci_qh_t *qh;
2999 
3000 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
3001 
3002 			qh = page_info.buffer;
3003 
3004 			/* init QH */
3005 			qh->qh_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
3006 			qh->obj_next = last_obj;
3007 			qh->page_cache = pc + n;
3008 
3009 			last_obj = qh;
3010 
3011 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
3012 		}
3013 	}
3014 	xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
3015 
3016 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
3017 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
3018 		goto alloc_dma_set;
3019 	}
3020 }
3021 
3022 static void
3023 uhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
3024     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3025 {
3026 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3027 
3028 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d (%d)\n",
3029 	    ep, udev->address,
3030 	    edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode,
3031 	    sc->sc_addr);
3032 
3033 	if (udev->device_index != sc->sc_addr) {
3034 		switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
3035 		case UE_CONTROL:
3036 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
3037 			break;
3038 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
3039 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
3040 			break;
3041 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3042 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3043 				ep->methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
3044 			}
3045 			break;
3046 		case UE_BULK:
3047 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
3048 			break;
3049 		default:
3050 			/* do nothing */
3051 			break;
3052 		}
3053 	}
3054 }
3055 
3056 static void
3057 uhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3058 {
3059 	return;
3060 }
3061 
3062 static void
3063 uhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3064 {
3065 	/*
3066 	 * Wait until hardware has finished any possible use of the
3067 	 * transfer descriptor(s) and QH
3068 	 */
3069 	*pus = (1125);			/* microseconds */
3070 }
3071 
3072 static void
3073 uhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3074 {
3075 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3076 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3077 	struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3078 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3079 
3080 	DPRINTF("\n");
3081 
3082 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3083 
3084 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3085 
3086 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3087 
3088 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3089 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3090 
3091 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3092 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3093 				uhci_add_loop(sc);
3094 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
3095 			}
3096 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3097 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3098 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3099 				} else {
3100 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3101 				}
3102 			}
3103 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3104 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3105 			}
3106 		}
3107 	}
3108 
3109 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3110 
3111 	return;
3112 }
3113 
3114 static void
3115 uhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
3116 {
3117 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3118 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3119 	struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3120 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3121 
3122 	DPRINTF("\n");
3123 
3124 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3125 
3126 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3127 
3128 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3129 
3130 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3131 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3132 
3133 			if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
3134 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
3135 				uhci_rem_loop(sc);
3136 			}
3137 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3138 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3139 			}
3140 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3141 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3142 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3143 				} else {
3144 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3145 				}
3146 			}
3147 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3148 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3149 			}
3150 		}
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3154 
3155 	return;
3156 }
3157 
3158 static void
3159 uhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
3160 {
3161 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3162 
3163 	switch (state) {
3164 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
3165 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
3166 		uhci_suspend(sc);
3167 		break;
3168 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
3169 		uhci_resume(sc);
3170 		break;
3171 	default:
3172 		break;
3173 	}
3174 }
3175 
3176 static void
3177 uhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
3178 {
3179 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3180 	uint32_t flags;
3181 
3182 	DPRINTF("\n");
3183 
3184 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
3185 
3186 	flags = bus->hw_power_state;
3187 
3188 	/*
3189 	 * WARNING: Some FULL speed USB devices require periodic SOF
3190 	 * messages! If any USB devices are connected through the
3191 	 * UHCI, power save will be disabled!
3192 	 */
3193 	if (flags & (USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
3194 	    USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB |
3195 	    USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
3196 	    USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
3197 	    USB_HW_POWER_ISOC)) {
3198 		DPRINTF("Some USB transfer is "
3199 		    "active on unit %u.\n",
3200 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3201 		uhci_restart(sc);
3202 	} else {
3203 		DPRINTF("Power save on unit %u.\n",
3204 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3205 		UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
3206 	}
3207 
3208 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
3209 
3210 	return;
3211 }
3212 
3213 
3214 struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods =
3215 {
3216 	.endpoint_init = uhci_ep_init,
3217 	.xfer_setup = uhci_xfer_setup,
3218 	.xfer_unsetup = uhci_xfer_unsetup,
3219 	.get_dma_delay = uhci_get_dma_delay,
3220 	.device_resume = uhci_device_resume,
3221 	.device_suspend = uhci_device_suspend,
3222 	.set_hw_power = uhci_set_hw_power,
3223 	.set_hw_power_sleep = uhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
3224 	.roothub_exec = uhci_roothub_exec,
3225 	.xfer_poll = uhci_do_poll,
3226 };
3227