xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.c (revision 43a5ec4eb41567cc92586503212743d89686d78f)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * USB Universal Host Controller driver.
33  * Handles e.g. PIIX3 and PIIX4.
34  *
35  * UHCI spec: http://developer.intel.com/design/USB/UHCI11D.htm
36  * USB spec:  http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip
37  * PIIXn spec: ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29055002.pdf
38  *             ftp://download.intel.com/design/intarch/datashts/29056201.pdf
39  */
40 
41 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
42 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
43 #else
44 #include <sys/stdint.h>
45 #include <sys/stddef.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/bus.h>
52 #include <sys/module.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/callout.h>
60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
61 #include <sys/priv.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 
66 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uhcidebug
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
79 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
80 
81 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhci.h>
82 #include <dev/usb/controller/uhcireg.h>
83 
84 #define	alt_next next
85 #define	UHCI_BUS2SC(bus) \
86 	__containerof(bus, uhci_softc_t, sc_bus)
87 
88 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
89 static int uhcidebug = 0;
90 static int uhcinoloop = 0;
91 
92 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhci, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
93     "USB uhci");
94 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
95     &uhcidebug, 0, "uhci debug level");
96 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhci, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
97     &uhcinoloop, 0, "uhci noloop");
98 
99 static void uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc);
100 static void uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td);
101 
102 #endif
103 
104 #define	UBARR(sc) bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, 0, (sc)->sc_io_size, \
105 			BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ|BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
106 #define	UWRITE1(sc, r, x) \
107  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
108  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
109 #define	UWRITE2(sc, r, x) \
110  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
111  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
112 #define	UWRITE4(sc, r, x) \
113  do { UBARR(sc); bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r), (x)); \
114  } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
115 #define	UREAD1(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
116 #define	UREAD2(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
117 #define	UREAD4(sc, r) (UBARR(sc), bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_io_tag, (sc)->sc_io_hdl, (r)))
118 
119 #define	UHCICMD(sc, cmd) UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_CMD, cmd)
120 #define	UHCISTS(sc) UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS)
121 
122 #define	UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT 100		/* ms, reset timeout */
123 
124 #define	UHCI_INTR_ENDPT 1
125 
126 struct uhci_mem_layout {
127 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
128 	struct usb_page_search fix_res;
129 
130 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_pc;
131 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
132 
133 	uint32_t buf_offset;
134 
135 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
136 };
137 
138 struct uhci_std_temp {
139 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
140 	uhci_td_t *td;
141 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
142 	uint32_t average;
143 	uint32_t td_status;
144 	uint32_t td_token;
145 	uint32_t len;
146 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
147 	uint8_t	shortpkt;
148 	uint8_t	setup_alt_next;
149 	uint8_t	last_frame;
150 };
151 
152 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods;
153 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods;
154 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
155 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods;
156 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods;
157 
158 static uint8_t	uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc);
159 static void	uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *);
160 static void	uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *, usb_error_t);
161 static void	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *);
162 static void	uhci_timeout(void *);
163 static uint8_t	uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
164 static void	uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc);
165 
166 void
167 uhci_iterate_hw_softc(struct usb_bus *bus, usb_bus_mem_sub_cb_t *cb)
168 {
169 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
170 	uint32_t i;
171 
172 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, &sc->sc_hw.pframes_pg,
173 	    sizeof(uint32_t) * UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT, UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN);
174 
175 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pg,
176 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
177 
178 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pg,
179 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
180 
181 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc, &sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pg,
182 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
183 
184 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pg,
185 	    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
186 
187 	cb(bus, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc, &sc->sc_hw.last_td_pg,
188 	    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
191 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + i,
192 		    sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pg + i,
193 		    sizeof(uhci_td_t), UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
194 	}
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; i++) {
197 		cb(bus, sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + i,
198 		    sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pg + i,
199 		    sizeof(uhci_qh_t), UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 uhci_mem_layout_init(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
205 {
206 	ml->buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
207 	ml->fix_pc = xfer->buf_fixup;
208 
209 	ml->buf_offset = 0;
210 
211 	ml->max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 uhci_mem_layout_fixup(struct uhci_mem_layout *ml, struct uhci_td *td)
216 {
217 	usbd_get_page(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset, &ml->buf_res);
218 
219 	if (ml->buf_res.length < td->len) {
220 		/* need to do a fixup */
221 
222 		usbd_get_page(ml->fix_pc, 0, &ml->fix_res);
223 
224 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->fix_res.physaddr);
225 
226 		/*
227 	         * The UHCI driver cannot handle
228 	         * page crossings, so a fixup is
229 	         * needed:
230 	         *
231 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
232 	         *  | YYY|Y   |
233 	         *  +----+----+ - - -
234 	         *     \    \
235 	         *      \    \
236 	         *       +----+
237 	         *       |YYYY|  (fixup)
238 	         *       +----+
239 	         */
240 
241 		if ((td->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) ==
242 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
243 			td->fix_pc = ml->fix_pc;
244 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(ml->fix_pc);
245 
246 		} else {
247 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
248 
249 			/* copy data to fixup location */
250 
251 			usbd_copy_out(ml->buf_pc, ml->buf_offset,
252 			    ml->fix_res.buffer, td->len);
253 
254 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(ml->fix_pc);
255 		}
256 
257 		/* prepare next fixup */
258 
259 		ml->fix_pc++;
260 
261 	} else {
262 		td->td_buffer = htole32(ml->buf_res.physaddr);
263 		td->fix_pc = NULL;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* prepare next data location */
267 
268 	ml->buf_offset += td->len;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Return values:
273  * 0: Success
274  * Else: Failure
275  */
276 static uint8_t
277 uhci_restart(uhci_softc_t *sc)
278 {
279 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
280 
281 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
282 
283   	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_RS) {
284 		DPRINTFN(2, "Already started\n");
285 		return (0);
286 	}
287 
288 	DPRINTFN(2, "Restarting\n");
289 
290 	usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
291 
292 	/* Reload fresh base address */
293 	UWRITE4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR, buf_res.physaddr);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Assume 64 byte packets at frame end and start HC controller:
297 	 */
298 	UHCICMD(sc, (UHCI_CMD_MAXP | UHCI_CMD_RS));
299 
300 	/* wait 10 milliseconds */
301 
302 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 100);
303 
304 	/* check that controller has started */
305 
306 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
307 		DPRINTFN(2, "Failed\n");
308 		return (1);
309 	}
310 	return (0);
311 }
312 
313 void
314 uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc)
315 {
316 	uint16_t n;
317 
318 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
319 
320 	DPRINTF("resetting the HC\n");
321 
322 	/* disable interrupts */
323 
324 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR, 0);
325 
326 	/* global reset */
327 
328 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_GRESET);
329 
330 	/* wait */
331 
332 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
333 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_BUS_RESET_DELAY));
334 
335 	/* terminate all transfers */
336 
337 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_HCRESET);
338 
339 	/* the reset bit goes low when the controller is done */
340 
341 	n = UHCI_RESET_TIMEOUT;
342 	while (n--) {
343 		/* wait one millisecond */
344 
345 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
346 
347 		if (!(UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD) & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET)) {
348 			goto done_1;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
353 	    "controller did not reset\n");
354 
355 done_1:
356 
357 	n = 10;
358 	while (n--) {
359 		/* wait one millisecond */
360 
361 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 1000);
362 
363 		/* check if HC is stopped */
364 		if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
365 			goto done_2;
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
370 	    "controller did not stop\n");
371 
372 done_2:
373 
374 	/* reset frame number */
375 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM, 0);
376 	/* set default SOF value */
377 	UWRITE1(sc, UHCI_SOF, 0x40);
378 
379 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
380 
381 	/* stop root interrupt */
382 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_root_intr);
383 
384 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
385 }
386 
387 static void
388 uhci_start(uhci_softc_t *sc)
389 {
390 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
391 
392 	DPRINTFN(2, "enabling\n");
393 
394 	/* enable interrupts */
395 
396 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_INTR,
397 	    (UHCI_INTR_TOCRCIE |
398 	    UHCI_INTR_RIE |
399 	    UHCI_INTR_IOCE |
400 	    UHCI_INTR_SPIE));
401 
402 	if (uhci_restart(sc)) {
403 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
404 		    "cannot start HC controller\n");
405 	}
406 
407 	/* start root interrupt */
408 	uhci_root_intr(sc);
409 }
410 
411 static struct uhci_qh *
412 uhci_init_qh(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
413 {
414 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
415 	struct uhci_qh *qh;
416 
417 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
418 
419 	qh = buf_res.buffer;
420 
421 	qh->qh_self =
422 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
423 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_QH);
424 
425 	qh->page_cache = pc;
426 
427 	return (qh);
428 }
429 
430 static struct uhci_td *
431 uhci_init_td(struct usb_page_cache *pc)
432 {
433 	struct usb_page_search buf_res;
434 	struct uhci_td *td;
435 
436 	usbd_get_page(pc, 0, &buf_res);
437 
438 	td = buf_res.buffer;
439 
440 	td->td_self =
441 	    htole32(buf_res.physaddr) |
442 	    htole32(UHCI_PTR_TD);
443 
444 	td->page_cache = pc;
445 
446 	return (td);
447 }
448 
449 usb_error_t
450 uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc)
451 {
452 	uint16_t bit;
453 	uint16_t x;
454 	uint16_t y;
455 
456 	DPRINTF("start\n");
457 
458 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_root_intr, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
459 
460 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
461 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
462 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
463 	}
464 #endif
465 	/*
466 	 * Setup QH's
467 	 */
468 	sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last =
469 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.ls_ctl_start_pc);
470 
471 	sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last =
472 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.fs_ctl_start_pc);
473 
474 	sc->sc_bulk_p_last =
475 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.bulk_start_pc);
476 #if 0
477 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
478 	    sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
479 #else
480 	/* setup reclaim looping point */
481 	sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p =
482 	    sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
483 #endif
484 
485 	sc->sc_last_qh_p =
486 	    uhci_init_qh(&sc->sc_hw.last_qh_pc);
487 
488 	sc->sc_last_td_p =
489 	    uhci_init_td(&sc->sc_hw.last_td_pc);
490 
491 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
492 		sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x] =
493 		    uhci_init_td(sc->sc_hw.isoc_start_pc + x);
494 	}
495 
496 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
497 		sc->sc_intr_p_last[x] =
498 		    uhci_init_qh(sc->sc_hw.intr_start_pc + x);
499 	}
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * the QHs are arranged to give poll intervals that are
503 	 * powers of 2 times 1ms
504 	 */
505 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
506 	while (bit) {
507 		x = bit;
508 		while (x & bit) {
509 			uhci_qh_t *qh_x;
510 			uhci_qh_t *qh_y;
511 
512 			y = (x ^ bit) | (bit / 2);
513 
514 			/*
515 			 * the next QH has half the poll interval
516 			 */
517 			qh_x = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x];
518 			qh_y = sc->sc_intr_p_last[y];
519 
520 			qh_x->h_next = NULL;
521 			qh_x->qh_h_next = qh_y->qh_self;
522 			qh_x->e_next = NULL;
523 			qh_x->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
524 			x++;
525 		}
526 		bit >>= 1;
527 	}
528 
529 	if (1) {
530 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
531 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
532 
533 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
534 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[0];
535 
536 		/* start QH for interrupt traffic */
537 		qh_intr->h_next = qh_ls;
538 		qh_intr->qh_h_next = qh_ls->qh_self;
539 		qh_intr->e_next = 0;
540 		qh_intr->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
541 	}
542 	for (x = 0; x != UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
543 		uhci_td_t *td_x;
544 		uhci_qh_t *qh_intr;
545 
546 		td_x = sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x];
547 		qh_intr = sc->sc_intr_p_last[x | (UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2)];
548 
549 		/* start TD for isochronous traffic */
550 		td_x->next = NULL;
551 		td_x->td_next = qh_intr->qh_self;
552 		td_x->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
553 		td_x->td_token = htole32(0);
554 		td_x->td_buffer = htole32(0);
555 	}
556 
557 	if (1) {
558 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ls;
559 		uhci_qh_t *qh_fs;
560 
561 		qh_ls = sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
562 		qh_fs = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
563 
564 		/* start QH where low speed control traffic will be queued */
565 		qh_ls->h_next = qh_fs;
566 		qh_ls->qh_h_next = qh_fs->qh_self;
567 		qh_ls->e_next = 0;
568 		qh_ls->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
569 	}
570 	if (1) {
571 		uhci_qh_t *qh_ctl;
572 		uhci_qh_t *qh_blk;
573 		uhci_qh_t *qh_lst;
574 		uhci_td_t *td_lst;
575 
576 		qh_ctl = sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
577 		qh_blk = sc->sc_bulk_p_last;
578 
579 		/* start QH where full speed control traffic will be queued */
580 		qh_ctl->h_next = qh_blk;
581 		qh_ctl->qh_h_next = qh_blk->qh_self;
582 		qh_ctl->e_next = 0;
583 		qh_ctl->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
584 
585 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
586 
587 		/* start QH where bulk traffic will be queued */
588 		qh_blk->h_next = qh_lst;
589 		qh_blk->qh_h_next = qh_lst->qh_self;
590 		qh_blk->e_next = 0;
591 		qh_blk->qh_e_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
592 
593 		td_lst = sc->sc_last_td_p;
594 
595 		/* end QH which is used for looping the QHs */
596 		qh_lst->h_next = 0;
597 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);	/* end of QH chain */
598 		qh_lst->e_next = td_lst;
599 		qh_lst->qh_e_next = td_lst->td_self;
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * end TD which hangs from the last QH, to avoid a bug in the PIIX
603 		 * that makes it run berserk otherwise
604 		 */
605 		td_lst->next = 0;
606 		td_lst->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
607 		td_lst->td_status = htole32(0);	/* inactive */
608 		td_lst->td_token = htole32(0);
609 		td_lst->td_buffer = htole32(0);
610 	}
611 	if (1) {
612 		struct usb_page_search buf_res;
613 		uint32_t *pframes;
614 
615 		usbd_get_page(&sc->sc_hw.pframes_pc, 0, &buf_res);
616 
617 		pframes = buf_res.buffer;
618 
619 		/*
620 		 * Setup UHCI framelist
621 		 *
622 		 * Execution order:
623 		 *
624 		 * pframes -> full speed isochronous -> interrupt QH's -> low
625 		 * speed control -> full speed control -> bulk transfers
626 		 *
627 		 */
628 
629 		for (x = 0; x != UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT; x++) {
630 			pframes[x] =
631 			    sc->sc_isoc_p_last[x % UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]->td_self;
632 		}
633 	}
634 	/* flush all cache into memory */
635 
636 	usb_bus_mem_flush_all(&sc->sc_bus, &uhci_iterate_hw_softc);
637 
638 	/* set up the bus struct */
639 	sc->sc_bus.methods = &uhci_bus_methods;
640 
641 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
642 	/* reset the controller */
643 	uhci_reset(sc);
644 
645 	/* start the controller */
646 	uhci_start(sc);
647 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
648 
649 	/* catch lost interrupts */
650 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
651 
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 uhci_suspend(uhci_softc_t *sc)
657 {
658 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
659 	if (uhcidebug > 2) {
660 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
661 	}
662 #endif
663 
664 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
665 
666 	/* stop the controller */
667 
668 	uhci_reset(sc);
669 
670 	/* enter global suspend */
671 
672 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_EGSM);
673 
674 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
675 }
676 
677 static void
678 uhci_resume(uhci_softc_t *sc)
679 {
680 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
681 
682 	/* reset the controller */
683 
684 	uhci_reset(sc);
685 
686 	/* force global resume */
687 
688 	UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_FGR);
689 
690 	/* and start traffic again */
691 
692 	uhci_start(sc);
693 
694 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
695 
696 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
697 	if (uhcidebug > 2)
698 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
699 #endif
700 
701 	/* catch lost interrupts */
702 	uhci_do_poll(&sc->sc_bus);
703 }
704 
705 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
706 static void
707 uhci_dumpregs(uhci_softc_t *sc)
708 {
709 	DPRINTFN(0, "%s regs: cmd=%04x, sts=%04x, intr=%04x, frnum=%04x, "
710 	    "flbase=%08x, sof=%04x, portsc1=%04x, portsc2=%04x\n",
711 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_bus.bdev),
712 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_CMD),
713 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS),
714 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_INTR),
715 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM),
716 	    UREAD4(sc, UHCI_FLBASEADDR),
717 	    UREAD1(sc, UHCI_SOF),
718 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1),
719 	    UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2));
720 }
721 
722 static uint8_t
723 uhci_dump_td(uhci_td_t *p)
724 {
725 	uint32_t td_next;
726 	uint32_t td_status;
727 	uint32_t td_token;
728 	uint8_t temp;
729 
730 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(p->page_cache);
731 
732 	td_next = le32toh(p->td_next);
733 	td_status = le32toh(p->td_status);
734 	td_token = le32toh(p->td_token);
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Check whether the link pointer in this TD marks the link pointer
738 	 * as end of queue:
739 	 */
740 	temp = ((td_next & UHCI_PTR_T) || (td_next == 0));
741 
742 	printf("TD(%p) at 0x%08x = link=0x%08x status=0x%08x "
743 	    "token=0x%08x buffer=0x%08x\n",
744 	    p,
745 	    le32toh(p->td_self),
746 	    td_next,
747 	    td_status,
748 	    td_token,
749 	    le32toh(p->td_buffer));
750 
751 	printf("TD(%p) td_next=%s%s%s td_status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s, errcnt=%d, actlen=%d pid=%02x,"
752 	    "addr=%d,endpt=%d,D=%d,maxlen=%d\n",
753 	    p,
754 	    (td_next & 1) ? "-T" : "",
755 	    (td_next & 2) ? "-Q" : "",
756 	    (td_next & 4) ? "-VF" : "",
757 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "-BITSTUFF" : "",
758 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "-CRCTO" : "",
759 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "-NAK" : "",
760 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "-BABBLE" : "",
761 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "-DBUFFER" : "",
762 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "-STALLED" : "",
763 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "-ACTIVE" : "",
764 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "-IOC" : "",
765 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "-IOS" : "",
766 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "-LS" : "",
767 	    (td_status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "-SPD" : "",
768 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(td_status),
769 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(td_status),
770 	    UHCI_TD_GET_PID(td_token),
771 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(td_token),
772 	    UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(td_token),
773 	    UHCI_TD_GET_DT(td_token),
774 	    UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(td_token));
775 
776 	return (temp);
777 }
778 
779 static uint8_t
780 uhci_dump_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh)
781 {
782 	uint8_t temp;
783 	uint32_t qh_h_next;
784 	uint32_t qh_e_next;
785 
786 	usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(sqh->page_cache);
787 
788 	qh_h_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_h_next);
789 	qh_e_next = le32toh(sqh->qh_e_next);
790 
791 	DPRINTFN(0, "QH(%p) at 0x%08x: h_next=0x%08x e_next=0x%08x\n", sqh,
792 	    le32toh(sqh->qh_self), qh_h_next, qh_e_next);
793 
794 	temp = ((((sqh->h_next != NULL) && !(qh_h_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 1 : 0) |
795 	    (((sqh->e_next != NULL) && !(qh_e_next & UHCI_PTR_T)) ? 2 : 0));
796 
797 	return (temp);
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 uhci_dump_all(uhci_softc_t *sc)
802 {
803 	uhci_dumpregs(sc);
804 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
805 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
806 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
807 	uhci_dump_qh(sc->sc_last_qh_p);
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 uhci_dump_tds(uhci_td_t *td)
812 {
813 	for (;
814 	    td != NULL;
815 	    td = td->obj_next) {
816 		if (uhci_dump_td(td)) {
817 			break;
818 		}
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 #endif
823 
824 /*
825  * Let the last QH loop back to the full speed control transfer QH.
826  * This is what intel calls "bandwidth reclamation" and improves
827  * USB performance a lot for some devices.
828  * If we are already looping, just count it.
829  */
830 static void
831 uhci_add_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
832 {
833 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
834 	struct uhci_qh *qh_rec;
835 
836 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
837 	if (uhcinoloop) {
838 		return;
839 	}
840 #endif
841 	if (++(sc->sc_loops) == 1) {
842 		DPRINTFN(6, "add\n");
843 
844 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
845 		qh_rec = sc->sc_reclaim_qh_p;
846 
847 		/* NOTE: we don't loop back the soft pointer */
848 
849 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = qh_rec->qh_self;
850 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 static void
855 uhci_rem_loop(uhci_softc_t *sc)
856 {
857 	struct uhci_qh *qh_lst;
858 
859 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
860 	if (uhcinoloop) {
861 		return;
862 	}
863 #endif
864 	if (--(sc->sc_loops) == 0) {
865 		DPRINTFN(6, "remove\n");
866 
867 		qh_lst = sc->sc_last_qh_p;
868 		qh_lst->qh_h_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
869 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh_lst->page_cache);
870 	}
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
875 {
876 	/* check for early completion */
877 	if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
878 		return;
879 	}
880 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
881 	usbd_transfer_enqueue(&xfer->xroot->bus->intr_q, xfer);
882 
883 	/* start timeout, if any */
884 	if (xfer->timeout != 0) {
885 		usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer, &uhci_timeout, xfer->timeout);
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 #define	UHCI_APPEND_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_append_td(std,last)
890 static uhci_td_t *
891 _uhci_append_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
892 {
893 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", std, last);
894 
895 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
896 
897 	std->next = last->next;
898 	std->td_next = last->td_next;
899 
900 	std->prev = last;
901 
902 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->page_cache);
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * the last->next->prev is never followed: std->next->prev = std;
906 	 */
907 	last->next = std;
908 	last->td_next = std->td_self;
909 
910 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
911 
912 	return (std);
913 }
914 
915 #define	UHCI_APPEND_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_append_qh(sqh,last)
916 static uhci_qh_t *
917 _uhci_append_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
918 {
919 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p to %p\n", sqh, last);
920 
921 	if (sqh->h_prev != NULL) {
922 		/* should not happen */
923 		DPRINTFN(0, "QH already linked!\n");
924 		return (last);
925 	}
926 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
927 
928 	sqh->h_next = last->h_next;
929 	sqh->qh_h_next = last->qh_h_next;
930 
931 	sqh->h_prev = last;
932 
933 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * The "last->h_next->h_prev" is never followed:
937 	 *
938 	 * "sqh->h_next->h_prev" = sqh;
939 	 */
940 
941 	last->h_next = sqh;
942 	last->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_self;
943 
944 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(last->page_cache);
945 
946 	return (sqh);
947 }
948 
949 /**/
950 
951 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_TD(std,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_td(std,last)
952 static uhci_td_t *
953 _uhci_remove_td(uhci_td_t *std, uhci_td_t *last)
954 {
955 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", std, last);
956 
957 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
958 
959 	std->prev->next = std->next;
960 	std->prev->td_next = std->td_next;
961 
962 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->prev->page_cache);
963 
964 	if (std->next) {
965 		std->next->prev = std->prev;
966 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(std->next->page_cache);
967 	}
968 	return ((last == std) ? std->prev : last);
969 }
970 
971 #define	UHCI_REMOVE_QH(sqh,last) (last) = _uhci_remove_qh(sqh,last)
972 static uhci_qh_t *
973 _uhci_remove_qh(uhci_qh_t *sqh, uhci_qh_t *last)
974 {
975 	DPRINTFN(11, "%p from %p\n", sqh, last);
976 
977 	/* (sc->sc_bus.mtx) must be locked */
978 
979 	/* only remove if not removed from a queue */
980 	if (sqh->h_prev) {
981 		sqh->h_prev->h_next = sqh->h_next;
982 		sqh->h_prev->qh_h_next = sqh->qh_h_next;
983 
984 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_prev->page_cache);
985 
986 		if (sqh->h_next) {
987 			sqh->h_next->h_prev = sqh->h_prev;
988 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->h_next->page_cache);
989 		}
990 		last = ((last == sqh) ? sqh->h_prev : last);
991 
992 		sqh->h_prev = 0;
993 
994 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(sqh->page_cache);
995 	}
996 	return (last);
997 }
998 
999 static void
1000 uhci_isoc_done(uhci_softc_t *sc, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1001 {
1002 	struct usb_page_search res;
1003 	uint32_t nframes = xfer->nframes;
1004 	uint32_t status;
1005 	uint32_t offset = 0;
1006 	uint32_t *plen = xfer->frlengths;
1007 	uint16_t len = 0;
1008 	uhci_td_t *td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1009 	uhci_td_t **pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[xfer->qh_pos];
1010 
1011 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1012 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1013 
1014 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1015 
1016 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1017 
1018 	while (nframes--) {
1019 		if (td == NULL) {
1020 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
1021 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1022 		}
1023 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
1024 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
1025 		}
1026 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1027 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
1028 			DPRINTF("isoc TD\n");
1029 			uhci_dump_td(td);
1030 		}
1031 #endif
1032 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1033 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1034 
1035 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1036 
1037 		if (len > *plen) {
1038 			len = *plen;
1039 		}
1040 		if (td->fix_pc) {
1041 			usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1042 
1043 			/* copy data from fixup location to real location */
1044 
1045 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1046 
1047 			usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1048 			    res.buffer, len);
1049 		}
1050 		offset += *plen;
1051 
1052 		*plen = len;
1053 
1054 		/* remove TD from schedule */
1055 		UHCI_REMOVE_TD(td, *pp_last);
1056 
1057 		pp_last++;
1058 		plen++;
1059 		td = td->obj_next;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static usb_error_t
1066 uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1067 {
1068 	struct usb_page_search res;
1069 	uhci_td_t *td;
1070 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1071 	uint32_t status;
1072 	uint32_t token;
1073 	uint16_t len;
1074 
1075 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1076 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1077 
1078 	if (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1079 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, xfer->aframes, 0);
1080 	}
1081 	while (1) {
1082 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1083 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1084 		token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1085 
1086 		/*
1087 	         * Verify the status and add
1088 	         * up the actual length:
1089 	         */
1090 
1091 		len = UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status);
1092 		if (len > td->len) {
1093 			/* should not happen */
1094 			DPRINTF("Invalid status length, "
1095 			    "0x%04x/0x%04x bytes\n", len, td->len);
1096 			status |= UHCI_TD_STALLED;
1097 
1098 		} else if ((xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) && (len > 0)) {
1099 			if (td->fix_pc) {
1100 				usbd_get_page(td->fix_pc, 0, &res);
1101 
1102 				/*
1103 				 * copy data from fixup location to real
1104 				 * location
1105 				 */
1106 
1107 				usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->fix_pc);
1108 
1109 				usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + xfer->aframes,
1110 				    xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes], res.buffer, len);
1111 			}
1112 			/* update actual length */
1113 
1114 			xfer->frlengths[xfer->aframes] += len;
1115 		}
1116 		/* Check for last transfer */
1117 		if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1118 			td = NULL;
1119 			break;
1120 		}
1121 		if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1122 			/* the transfer is finished */
1123 			td = NULL;
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 		/* Check for short transfer */
1127 		if (len != td->len) {
1128 			if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1129 				/* follow alt next */
1130 				td = td->alt_next;
1131 			} else {
1132 				/* the transfer is finished */
1133 				td = NULL;
1134 			}
1135 			break;
1136 		}
1137 		td = td->obj_next;
1138 
1139 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1140 			/* this USB frame is complete */
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/* update transfer cache */
1146 
1147 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1148 
1149 	/* update data toggle */
1150 
1151 	xfer->endpoint->toggle_next = (token & UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) ? 0 : 1;
1152 
1153 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1154 	if (status & UHCI_TD_ERROR) {
1155 		DPRINTFN(11, "error, addr=%d, endpt=0x%02x, frame=0x%02x "
1156 		    "status=%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1157 		    xfer->address, xfer->endpointno, xfer->aframes,
1158 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF) ? "[BITSTUFF]" : "",
1159 		    (status & UHCI_TD_CRCTO) ? "[CRCTO]" : "",
1160 		    (status & UHCI_TD_NAK) ? "[NAK]" : "",
1161 		    (status & UHCI_TD_BABBLE) ? "[BABBLE]" : "",
1162 		    (status & UHCI_TD_DBUFFER) ? "[DBUFFER]" : "",
1163 		    (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) ? "[STALLED]" : "",
1164 		    (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) ? "[ACTIVE]" : "[NOT_ACTIVE]",
1165 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOC) ? "[IOC]" : "",
1166 		    (status & UHCI_TD_IOS) ? "[IOS]" : "",
1167 		    (status & UHCI_TD_LS) ? "[LS]" : "",
1168 		    (status & UHCI_TD_SPD) ? "[SPD]" : "");
1169 	}
1170 #endif
1171 	if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1172 		/* try to separate I/O errors from STALL */
1173 		if (UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(status) == 0)
1174 			return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
1175 		return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
1176 	}
1177 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void
1181 uhci_non_isoc_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1182 {
1183 	usb_error_t err = 0;
1184 
1185 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p transfer done\n",
1186 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint);
1187 
1188 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1189 	if (uhcidebug > 10) {
1190 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1191 	}
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 	/* sync any DMA memory before doing fixups */
1195 
1196 	usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
1197 
1198 	/* reset scanner */
1199 
1200 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1201 
1202 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1203 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1204 			err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1205 		}
1206 		xfer->aframes = 1;
1207 
1208 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1209 			goto done;
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 	while (xfer->aframes != xfer->nframes) {
1213 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1214 		xfer->aframes++;
1215 
1216 		if (xfer->td_transfer_cache == NULL) {
1217 			goto done;
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1222 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1223 		err = uhci_non_isoc_done_sub(xfer);
1224 	}
1225 done:
1226 	uhci_device_done(xfer, err);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1230  *	uhci_check_transfer_sub
1231  *
1232  * The main purpose of this function is to update the data-toggle
1233  * in case it is wrong.
1234  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1235 static void
1236 uhci_check_transfer_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1237 {
1238 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1239 	uhci_td_t *td;
1240 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1241 
1242 	uint32_t td_token;
1243 	uint32_t td_self;
1244 
1245 	td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1246 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1247 
1248 	td_token = td->obj_next->td_token;
1249 	td = td->alt_next;
1250 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1251 	td_self = td->td_self;
1252 	td_alt_next = td->alt_next;
1253 
1254 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)
1255 		goto skip;	/* don't touch the DT value! */
1256 
1257 	if (!((td->td_token ^ td_token) & htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1))))
1258 		goto skip;	/* data toggle has correct value */
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * The data toggle is wrong and we need to toggle it !
1262 	 */
1263 	while (1) {
1264 		td->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1265 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1266 
1267 		if (td == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1268 			/* last transfer */
1269 			break;
1270 		}
1271 		td = td->obj_next;
1272 
1273 		if (td->alt_next != td_alt_next) {
1274 			/* next frame */
1275 			break;
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 skip:
1279 
1280 	/* update the QH */
1281 	qh->qh_e_next = td_self;
1282 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1283 
1284 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p following alt next\n", xfer);
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1288  *	uhci_check_transfer
1289  *
1290  * Return values:
1291  *    0: USB transfer is not finished
1292  * Else: USB transfer is finished
1293  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1294 static uint8_t
1295 uhci_check_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1296 {
1297 	uint32_t status;
1298 	uint32_t token;
1299 	uhci_td_t *td;
1300 
1301 	DPRINTFN(16, "xfer=%p checking transfer\n", xfer);
1302 
1303 	if (xfer->endpoint->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1304 		/* isochronous transfer */
1305 
1306 		td = xfer->td_transfer_last;
1307 
1308 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1309 		status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1310 
1311 		/* check also if the first is complete */
1312 
1313 		td = xfer->td_transfer_first;
1314 
1315 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1316 		status |= le32toh(td->td_status);
1317 
1318 		if (!(status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE)) {
1319 			uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1320 			goto transferred;
1321 		}
1322 	} else {
1323 		/* non-isochronous transfer */
1324 
1325 		/*
1326 		 * check whether there is an error somewhere
1327 		 * in the middle, or whether there was a short
1328 		 * packet (SPD and not ACTIVE)
1329 		 */
1330 		td = xfer->td_transfer_cache;
1331 
1332 		while (1) {
1333 			usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(td->page_cache);
1334 			status = le32toh(td->td_status);
1335 			token = le32toh(td->td_token);
1336 
1337 			/*
1338 			 * if there is an active TD the transfer isn't done
1339 			 */
1340 			if (status & UHCI_TD_ACTIVE) {
1341 				/* update cache */
1342 				xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1343 				goto done;
1344 			}
1345 			/*
1346 			 * last transfer descriptor makes the transfer done
1347 			 */
1348 			if (((void *)td) == xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1349 				break;
1350 			}
1351 			/*
1352 			 * any kind of error makes the transfer done
1353 			 */
1354 			if (status & UHCI_TD_STALLED) {
1355 				break;
1356 			}
1357 			/*
1358 			 * check if we reached the last packet
1359 			 * or if there is a short packet:
1360 			 */
1361 			if ((td->td_next == htole32(UHCI_PTR_T)) ||
1362 			    (UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(status) < td->len)) {
1363 				if (xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok) {
1364 					/* follow alt next */
1365 					if (td->alt_next) {
1366 						/* update cache */
1367 						xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1368 						uhci_check_transfer_sub(xfer);
1369 						goto done;
1370 					}
1371 				}
1372 				/* transfer is done */
1373 				break;
1374 			}
1375 			td = td->obj_next;
1376 		}
1377 		uhci_non_isoc_done(xfer);
1378 		goto transferred;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 done:
1382 	DPRINTFN(13, "xfer=%p is still active\n", xfer);
1383 	return (0);
1384 
1385 transferred:
1386 	return (1);
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 uhci_interrupt_poll(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1391 {
1392 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1393 
1394 repeat:
1395 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
1396 		/*
1397 		 * check if transfer is transferred
1398 		 */
1399 		if (uhci_check_transfer(xfer)) {
1400 			/* queue has been modified */
1401 			goto repeat;
1402 		}
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1407  *	uhci_interrupt - UHCI interrupt handler
1408  *
1409  * NOTE: Do not access "sc->sc_bus.bdev" inside the interrupt handler,
1410  * hence the interrupt handler will be setup before "sc->sc_bus.bdev"
1411  * is present !
1412  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1413 void
1414 uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc)
1415 {
1416 	uint32_t status;
1417 
1418 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1419 
1420 	DPRINTFN(16, "real interrupt\n");
1421 
1422 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1423 	if (uhcidebug > 15) {
1424 		uhci_dumpregs(sc);
1425 	}
1426 #endif
1427 	status = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_STS) & UHCI_STS_ALLINTRS;
1428 	if (status == 0) {
1429 		/* the interrupt was not for us */
1430 		goto done;
1431 	}
1432 	if (status & (UHCI_STS_RD | UHCI_STS_HSE |
1433 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE | UHCI_STS_HCH)) {
1434 		if (status & UHCI_STS_RD) {
1435 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1436 			printf("%s: resume detect\n",
1437 			    __FUNCTION__);
1438 #endif
1439 		}
1440 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HSE) {
1441 			printf("%s: host system error\n",
1442 			    __FUNCTION__);
1443 		}
1444 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCPE) {
1445 			printf("%s: host controller process error\n",
1446 			    __FUNCTION__);
1447 		}
1448 		if (status & UHCI_STS_HCH) {
1449 			/* no acknowledge needed */
1450 			DPRINTF("%s: host controller halted\n",
1451 			    __FUNCTION__);
1452 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1453 			if (uhcidebug > 0) {
1454 				uhci_dump_all(sc);
1455 			}
1456 #endif
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 	/* get acknowledge bits */
1460 	status &= (UHCI_STS_USBINT |
1461 	    UHCI_STS_USBEI |
1462 	    UHCI_STS_RD |
1463 	    UHCI_STS_HSE |
1464 	    UHCI_STS_HCPE |
1465 	    UHCI_STS_HCH);
1466 
1467 	if (status == 0) {
1468 		/* nothing to acknowledge */
1469 		goto done;
1470 	}
1471 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1472 	UWRITE2(sc, UHCI_STS, status);
1473 
1474 	/* poll all the USB transfers */
1475 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1476 
1477 done:
1478 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1479 }
1480 
1481 /*
1482  * called when a request does not complete
1483  */
1484 static void
1485 uhci_timeout(void *arg)
1486 {
1487 	struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
1488 
1489 	DPRINTF("xfer=%p\n", xfer);
1490 
1491 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
1492 
1493 	/* transfer is transferred */
1494 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void
1498 uhci_do_poll(struct usb_bus *bus)
1499 {
1500 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
1501 
1502 	USB_BUS_LOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1503 	uhci_interrupt_poll(sc);
1504 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_bus);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static void
1508 uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(struct uhci_std_temp *temp)
1509 {
1510 	uhci_td_t *td;
1511 	uhci_td_t *td_next;
1512 	uhci_td_t *td_alt_next;
1513 	uint32_t average;
1514 	uint32_t len_old;
1515 	uint8_t shortpkt_old;
1516 	uint8_t precompute;
1517 
1518 	td_alt_next = NULL;
1519 	shortpkt_old = temp->shortpkt;
1520 	len_old = temp->len;
1521 	precompute = 1;
1522 
1523 	/* software is used to detect short incoming transfers */
1524 
1525 	if ((temp->td_token & htole32(UHCI_TD_PID)) == htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN)) {
1526 		temp->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1527 	} else {
1528 		temp->td_status &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SPD);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	temp->ml.buf_offset = 0;
1532 
1533 restart:
1534 
1535 	temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1536 	temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->average));
1537 
1538 	td = temp->td;
1539 	td_next = temp->td_next;
1540 
1541 	while (1) {
1542 		if (temp->len == 0) {
1543 			if (temp->shortpkt) {
1544 				break;
1545 			}
1546 			/* send a Zero Length Packet, ZLP, last */
1547 
1548 			temp->shortpkt = 1;
1549 			temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1550 			average = 0;
1551 
1552 		} else {
1553 			average = temp->average;
1554 
1555 			if (temp->len < average) {
1556 				temp->shortpkt = 1;
1557 				temp->td_token &= ~htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(0));
1558 				temp->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(temp->len));
1559 				average = temp->len;
1560 			}
1561 		}
1562 
1563 		if (td_next == NULL) {
1564 			panic("%s: out of UHCI transfer descriptors!", __FUNCTION__);
1565 		}
1566 		/* get next TD */
1567 
1568 		td = td_next;
1569 		td_next = td->obj_next;
1570 
1571 		/* check if we are pre-computing */
1572 
1573 		if (precompute) {
1574 			/* update remaining length */
1575 
1576 			temp->len -= average;
1577 
1578 			continue;
1579 		}
1580 		/* fill out current TD */
1581 
1582 		td->td_status = temp->td_status;
1583 		td->td_token = temp->td_token;
1584 
1585 		/* update data toggle */
1586 
1587 		temp->td_token ^= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1588 
1589 		if (average == 0) {
1590 			td->len = 0;
1591 			td->td_buffer = 0;
1592 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
1593 
1594 		} else {
1595 			/* update remaining length */
1596 
1597 			temp->len -= average;
1598 
1599 			td->len = average;
1600 
1601 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
1602 
1603 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&temp->ml, td);
1604 		}
1605 
1606 		td->alt_next = td_alt_next;
1607 
1608 		if ((td_next == td_alt_next) && temp->setup_alt_next) {
1609 			/* we need to receive these frames one by one ! */
1610 			td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1611 			td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1612 		} else {
1613 			if (td_next) {
1614 				/* link the current TD with the next one */
1615 				td->td_next = td_next->td_self;
1616 			}
1617 		}
1618 
1619 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	if (precompute) {
1623 		precompute = 0;
1624 
1625 		/* setup alt next pointer, if any */
1626 		if (temp->last_frame) {
1627 			td_alt_next = NULL;
1628 		} else {
1629 			/* we use this field internally */
1630 			td_alt_next = td_next;
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		/* restore */
1634 		temp->shortpkt = shortpkt_old;
1635 		temp->len = len_old;
1636 		goto restart;
1637 	}
1638 	temp->td = td;
1639 	temp->td_next = td_next;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static uhci_td_t *
1643 uhci_setup_standard_chain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1644 {
1645 	struct uhci_std_temp temp;
1646 	uhci_td_t *td;
1647 	uint32_t x;
1648 
1649 	DPRINTFN(9, "addr=%d endpt=%d sumlen=%d speed=%d\n",
1650 	    xfer->address, UE_GET_ADDR(xfer->endpointno),
1651 	    xfer->sumlen, usbd_get_speed(xfer->xroot->udev));
1652 
1653 	temp.average = xfer->max_frame_size;
1654 	temp.max_frame_size = xfer->max_frame_size;
1655 
1656 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
1657 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
1658 
1659 	/* get next DMA set */
1660 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1661 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
1662 	xfer->td_transfer_cache = td;
1663 
1664 	temp.td = NULL;
1665 	temp.td_next = td;
1666 	temp.last_frame = 0;
1667 	temp.setup_alt_next = xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok;
1668 
1669 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&temp.ml, xfer);
1670 
1671 	temp.td_status =
1672 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(3) |
1673 	    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE));
1674 
1675 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1676 		temp.td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_LS);
1677 	}
1678 	temp.td_token =
1679 	    htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(xfer->endpointno) |
1680 	    UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(xfer->address));
1681 
1682 	if (xfer->endpoint->toggle_next) {
1683 		/* DATA1 is next */
1684 		temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1685 	}
1686 	/* check if we should prepend a setup message */
1687 
1688 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1689 		if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1690 			temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1691 			    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF));
1692 			temp.td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP |
1693 			    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(0));
1694 
1695 			temp.len = xfer->frlengths[0];
1696 			temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + 0;
1697 			temp.shortpkt = temp.len ? 1 : 0;
1698 			/* check for last frame */
1699 			if (xfer->nframes == 1) {
1700 				/* no STATUS stage yet, SETUP is last */
1701 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1702 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1703 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1704 				}
1705 			}
1706 			uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1707 		}
1708 		x = 1;
1709 	} else {
1710 		x = 0;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	while (x != xfer->nframes) {
1714 		/* DATA0 / DATA1 message */
1715 
1716 		temp.len = xfer->frlengths[x];
1717 		temp.ml.buf_pc = xfer->frbuffers + x;
1718 
1719 		x++;
1720 
1721 		if (x == xfer->nframes) {
1722 			if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1723 				/* no STATUS stage yet, DATA is last */
1724 				if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1725 					temp.last_frame = 1;
1726 					temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1727 				}
1728 			} else {
1729 				temp.last_frame = 1;
1730 				temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1731 			}
1732 		}
1733 		/*
1734 		 * Keep previous data toggle,
1735 		 * device address and endpoint number:
1736 		 */
1737 
1738 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1739 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1740 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1741 
1742 		if (temp.len == 0) {
1743 			/* make sure that we send an USB packet */
1744 
1745 			temp.shortpkt = 0;
1746 
1747 		} else {
1748 			/* regular data transfer */
1749 
1750 			temp.shortpkt = (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) ? 0 : 1;
1751 		}
1752 
1753 		/* set endpoint direction */
1754 
1755 		temp.td_token |=
1756 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
1757 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN) :
1758 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT);
1759 
1760 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	/* check if we should append a status stage */
1764 
1765 	if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr &&
1766 	    !xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1767 		/*
1768 		 * send a DATA1 message and reverse the current endpoint
1769 		 * direction
1770 		 */
1771 
1772 		temp.td_token &= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(0x7F) |
1773 		    UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(0xF) |
1774 		    UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1775 		temp.td_token |=
1776 		    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_OUT) ?
1777 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1)) :
1778 		    htole32(UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(1));
1779 
1780 		temp.len = 0;
1781 		temp.ml.buf_pc = NULL;
1782 		temp.shortpkt = 0;
1783 		temp.last_frame = 1;
1784 		temp.setup_alt_next = 0;
1785 
1786 		uhci_setup_standard_chain_sub(&temp);
1787 	}
1788 	td = temp.td;
1789 
1790 	/* Ensure that last TD is terminating: */
1791 	td->td_next = htole32(UHCI_PTR_T);
1792 
1793 	/* set interrupt bit */
1794 
1795 	td->td_status |= htole32(UHCI_TD_IOC);
1796 
1797 	usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
1798 
1799 	/* must have at least one frame! */
1800 
1801 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td;
1802 
1803 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1804 	if (uhcidebug > 8) {
1805 		DPRINTF("nexttog=%d; data before transfer:\n",
1806 		    xfer->endpoint->toggle_next);
1807 		uhci_dump_tds(xfer->td_transfer_first);
1808 	}
1809 #endif
1810 	return (xfer->td_transfer_first);
1811 }
1812 
1813 /* NOTE: "done" can be run two times in a row,
1814  * from close and from interrupt
1815  */
1816 
1817 static void
1818 uhci_device_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1819 {
1820 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1821 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1822 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1823 
1824 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
1825 
1826 	DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, error=%d\n",
1827 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint, error);
1828 
1829 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1830 	if (qh) {
1831 		usb_pc_cpu_invalidate(qh->page_cache);
1832 	}
1833 	if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
1834 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
1835 		uhci_rem_loop(sc);
1836 	}
1837 	if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
1838 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1839 	}
1840 	if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
1841 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1842 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1843 		} else {
1844 			UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1845 		}
1846 	}
1847 	if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
1848 		UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
1849 	}
1850 	/*
1851 	 * Only finish isochronous transfers once
1852 	 * which will update "xfer->frlengths".
1853 	 */
1854 	if (xfer->td_transfer_first &&
1855 	    xfer->td_transfer_last) {
1856 		if (methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
1857 			uhci_isoc_done(sc, xfer);
1858 		}
1859 		xfer->td_transfer_first = NULL;
1860 		xfer->td_transfer_last = NULL;
1861 	}
1862 	/* dequeue transfer and start next transfer */
1863 	usbd_transfer_done(xfer, error);
1864 }
1865 
1866 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1867  * uhci bulk support
1868  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1869 static void
1870 uhci_device_bulk_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1871 {
1872 	return;
1873 }
1874 
1875 static void
1876 uhci_device_bulk_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1877 {
1878 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static void
1882 uhci_device_bulk_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1883 {
1884 	return;
1885 }
1886 
1887 static void
1888 uhci_device_bulk_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1889 {
1890 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1891 	uhci_td_t *td;
1892 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1893 
1894 	/* setup TD's */
1895 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1896 
1897 	/* setup QH */
1898 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1899 
1900 	qh->e_next = td;
1901 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1902 
1903 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1904 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
1905 		uhci_add_loop(sc);
1906 		xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
1907 	} else {
1908 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1912 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_bulk_methods =
1916 {
1917 	.open = uhci_device_bulk_open,
1918 	.close = uhci_device_bulk_close,
1919 	.enter = uhci_device_bulk_enter,
1920 	.start = uhci_device_bulk_start,
1921 };
1922 
1923 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1924  * uhci control support
1925  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1926 static void
1927 uhci_device_ctrl_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1928 {
1929 	return;
1930 }
1931 
1932 static void
1933 uhci_device_ctrl_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1934 {
1935 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1936 }
1937 
1938 static void
1939 uhci_device_ctrl_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1940 {
1941 	return;
1942 }
1943 
1944 static void
1945 uhci_device_ctrl_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1946 {
1947 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1948 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
1949 	uhci_td_t *td;
1950 
1951 	/* setup TD's */
1952 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
1953 
1954 	/* setup QH */
1955 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
1956 
1957 	qh->e_next = td;
1958 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * NOTE: some devices choke on bandwidth- reclamation for control
1962 	 * transfers
1963 	 */
1964 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
1965 		if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1966 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
1967 		} else {
1968 			UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
1969 		}
1970 	} else {
1971 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
1972 	}
1973 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
1974 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
1975 }
1976 
1977 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_ctrl_methods =
1978 {
1979 	.open = uhci_device_ctrl_open,
1980 	.close = uhci_device_ctrl_close,
1981 	.enter = uhci_device_ctrl_enter,
1982 	.start = uhci_device_ctrl_start,
1983 };
1984 
1985 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1986  * uhci interrupt support
1987  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1988 static void
1989 uhci_device_intr_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1990 {
1991 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
1992 	uint16_t best;
1993 	uint16_t bit;
1994 	uint16_t x;
1995 
1996 	best = 0;
1997 	bit = UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT / 2;
1998 	while (bit) {
1999 		if (xfer->interval >= bit) {
2000 			x = bit;
2001 			best = bit;
2002 			while (x & bit) {
2003 				if (sc->sc_intr_stat[x] <
2004 				    sc->sc_intr_stat[best]) {
2005 					best = x;
2006 				}
2007 				x++;
2008 			}
2009 			break;
2010 		}
2011 		bit >>= 1;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	sc->sc_intr_stat[best]++;
2015 	xfer->qh_pos = best;
2016 
2017 	DPRINTFN(3, "best=%d interval=%d\n",
2018 	    best, xfer->interval);
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 uhci_device_intr_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2023 {
2024 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2025 
2026 	sc->sc_intr_stat[xfer->qh_pos]--;
2027 
2028 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2029 }
2030 
2031 static void
2032 uhci_device_intr_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2033 {
2034 	return;
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void
2038 uhci_device_intr_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2039 {
2040 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2041 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
2042 	uhci_td_t *td;
2043 
2044 	/* setup TD's */
2045 	td = uhci_setup_standard_chain(xfer);
2046 
2047 	/* setup QH */
2048 	qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2049 
2050 	qh->e_next = td;
2051 	qh->qh_e_next = td->td_self;
2052 
2053 	if (xfer->xroot->udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2054 		/* enter QHs into the controller data structures */
2055 		UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
2056 	} else {
2057 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(qh->page_cache);
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2061 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2062 }
2063 
2064 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_intr_methods =
2065 {
2066 	.open = uhci_device_intr_open,
2067 	.close = uhci_device_intr_close,
2068 	.enter = uhci_device_intr_enter,
2069 	.start = uhci_device_intr_start,
2070 };
2071 
2072 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2073  * uhci isochronous support
2074  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2075 static void
2076 uhci_device_isoc_open(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2077 {
2078 	uhci_td_t *td;
2079 	uint32_t td_token;
2080 	uint8_t ds;
2081 
2082 	td_token =
2083 	    (UE_GET_DIR(xfer->endpointno) == UE_DIR_IN) ?
2084 	    UHCI_TD_IN(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0) :
2085 	    UHCI_TD_OUT(0, xfer->endpointno, xfer->address, 0);
2086 
2087 	td_token = htole32(td_token);
2088 
2089 	/* initialize all TD's */
2090 
2091 	for (ds = 0; ds != 2; ds++) {
2092 		for (td = xfer->td_start[ds]; td; td = td->obj_next) {
2093 			/* mark TD as inactive */
2094 			td->td_status = htole32(UHCI_TD_IOS);
2095 			td->td_token = td_token;
2096 
2097 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void
2103 uhci_device_isoc_close(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2104 {
2105 	uhci_device_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void
2109 uhci_device_isoc_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2110 {
2111 	struct uhci_mem_layout ml;
2112 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(xfer->xroot->bus);
2113 	uint32_t nframes;
2114 	uint32_t startframe;
2115 	uint32_t *plen;
2116 
2117 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2118 	uint8_t once = 1;
2119 
2120 #endif
2121 	uhci_td_t *td;
2122 	uhci_td_t *td_last = NULL;
2123 	uhci_td_t **pp_last;
2124 
2125 	DPRINTFN(6, "xfer=%p next=%d nframes=%d\n",
2126 	    xfer, xfer->endpoint->isoc_next, xfer->nframes);
2127 
2128 	nframes = UREAD2(sc, UHCI_FRNUM);
2129 
2130 	if (usbd_xfer_get_isochronous_start_frame(
2131 	    xfer, nframes, 0, 1, UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT - 1, &startframe))
2132 		DPRINTFN(3, "start next=%d\n", startframe);
2133 
2134 	/* get the real number of frames */
2135 
2136 	nframes = xfer->nframes;
2137 
2138 	uhci_mem_layout_init(&ml, xfer);
2139 
2140 	plen = xfer->frlengths;
2141 
2142 	/* toggle the DMA set we are using */
2143 	xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set ^= 1;
2144 
2145 	/* get next DMA set */
2146 	td = xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
2147 	xfer->td_transfer_first = td;
2148 
2149 	pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[startframe];
2150 
2151 	/* store starting position */
2152 
2153 	xfer->qh_pos = startframe;
2154 
2155 	while (nframes--) {
2156 		if (td == NULL) {
2157 			panic("%s:%d: out of TD's\n",
2158 			    __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
2159 		}
2160 		if (pp_last >= &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT]) {
2161 			pp_last = &sc->sc_isoc_p_last[0];
2162 		}
2163 		if (*plen > xfer->max_frame_size) {
2164 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2165 			if (once) {
2166 				once = 0;
2167 				printf("%s: frame length(%d) exceeds %d "
2168 				    "bytes (frame truncated)\n",
2169 				    __FUNCTION__, *plen,
2170 				    xfer->max_frame_size);
2171 			}
2172 #endif
2173 			*plen = xfer->max_frame_size;
2174 		}
2175 		/* reuse td_token from last transfer */
2176 
2177 		td->td_token &= htole32(~UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK);
2178 		td->td_token |= htole32(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(*plen));
2179 
2180 		td->len = *plen;
2181 
2182 		if (td->len == 0) {
2183 			/*
2184 			 * Do not call "uhci_mem_layout_fixup()" when the
2185 			 * length is zero!
2186 			 */
2187 			td->td_buffer = 0;
2188 			td->fix_pc = NULL;
2189 
2190 		} else {
2191 			/* fill out buffer pointer and do fixup, if any */
2192 
2193 			uhci_mem_layout_fixup(&ml, td);
2194 		}
2195 
2196 		/* update status */
2197 		if (nframes == 0) {
2198 			td->td_status = htole32
2199 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2200 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2201 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2202 			    UHCI_TD_IOS |
2203 			    UHCI_TD_IOC));
2204 		} else {
2205 			td->td_status = htole32
2206 			    (UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN
2207 			    (UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(0) |
2208 			    UHCI_TD_ACTIVE |
2209 			    UHCI_TD_IOS));
2210 		}
2211 
2212 		usb_pc_cpu_flush(td->page_cache);
2213 
2214 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2215 		if (uhcidebug > 5) {
2216 			DPRINTF("TD %d\n", nframes);
2217 			uhci_dump_td(td);
2218 		}
2219 #endif
2220 		/* insert TD into schedule */
2221 		UHCI_APPEND_TD(td, *pp_last);
2222 		pp_last++;
2223 
2224 		plen++;
2225 		td_last = td;
2226 		td = td->obj_next;
2227 	}
2228 
2229 	xfer->td_transfer_last = td_last;
2230 }
2231 
2232 static void
2233 uhci_device_isoc_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2234 {
2235 	/* put transfer on interrupt queue */
2236 	uhci_transfer_intr_enqueue(xfer);
2237 }
2238 
2239 static const struct usb_pipe_methods uhci_device_isoc_methods =
2240 {
2241 	.open = uhci_device_isoc_open,
2242 	.close = uhci_device_isoc_close,
2243 	.enter = uhci_device_isoc_enter,
2244 	.start = uhci_device_isoc_start,
2245 };
2246 
2247 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2248  * uhci root control support
2249  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2250  * Simulate a hardware hub by handling all the necessary requests.
2251  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2252 
2253 static const
2254 struct usb_device_descriptor uhci_devd =
2255 {
2256 	sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor),
2257 	UDESC_DEVICE,			/* type */
2258 	{0x00, 0x01},			/* USB version */
2259 	UDCLASS_HUB,			/* class */
2260 	UDSUBCLASS_HUB,			/* subclass */
2261 	UDPROTO_FSHUB,			/* protocol */
2262 	64,				/* max packet */
2263 	{0}, {0}, {0x00, 0x01},		/* device id */
2264 	1, 2, 0,			/* string indexes */
2265 	1				/* # of configurations */
2266 };
2267 
2268 static const struct uhci_config_desc uhci_confd = {
2269 	.confd = {
2270 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor),
2271 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_CONFIG,
2272 		.wTotalLength[0] = sizeof(uhci_confd),
2273 		.bNumInterface = 1,
2274 		.bConfigurationValue = 1,
2275 		.iConfiguration = 0,
2276 		.bmAttributes = UC_SELF_POWERED,
2277 		.bMaxPower = 0		/* max power */
2278 	},
2279 	.ifcd = {
2280 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor),
2281 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_INTERFACE,
2282 		.bNumEndpoints = 1,
2283 		.bInterfaceClass = UICLASS_HUB,
2284 		.bInterfaceSubClass = UISUBCLASS_HUB,
2285 		.bInterfaceProtocol = UIPROTO_FSHUB,
2286 	},
2287 	.endpd = {
2288 		.bLength = sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor),
2289 		.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT,
2290 		.bEndpointAddress = UE_DIR_IN | UHCI_INTR_ENDPT,
2291 		.bmAttributes = UE_INTERRUPT,
2292 		.wMaxPacketSize[0] = 8,	/* max packet (63 ports) */
2293 		.bInterval = 255,
2294 	},
2295 };
2296 
2297 static const
2298 struct usb_hub_descriptor_min uhci_hubd_piix =
2299 {
2300 	.bDescLength = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix),
2301 	.bDescriptorType = UDESC_HUB,
2302 	.bNbrPorts = 2,
2303 	.wHubCharacteristics = {UHD_PWR_NO_SWITCH | UHD_OC_INDIVIDUAL, 0},
2304 	.bPwrOn2PwrGood = 50,
2305 };
2306 
2307 /*
2308  * The USB hub protocol requires that SET_FEATURE(PORT_RESET) also
2309  * enables the port, and also states that SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE)
2310  * should not be used by the USB subsystem.  As we cannot issue a
2311  * SET_FEATURE(PORT_ENABLE) externally, we must ensure that the port
2312  * will be enabled as part of the reset.
2313  *
2314  * On the VT83C572, the port cannot be successfully enabled until the
2315  * outstanding "port enable change" and "connection status change"
2316  * events have been reset.
2317  */
2318 static usb_error_t
2319 uhci_portreset(uhci_softc_t *sc, uint16_t index)
2320 {
2321 	uint16_t port;
2322 	uint16_t x;
2323 	uint8_t lim;
2324 
2325 	if (index == 1)
2326 		port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2327 	else if (index == 2)
2328 		port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2329 	else
2330 		return (USB_ERR_IOERROR);
2331 
2332 	/*
2333 	 * Before we do anything, turn on SOF messages on the USB
2334 	 * BUS. Some USB devices do not cope without them!
2335 	 */
2336 	uhci_restart(sc);
2337 
2338 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2339 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2340 
2341 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2342 	    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_root_reset_delay));
2343 
2344 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status0 = 0x%04x\n",
2345 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2346 
2347 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2348 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2349 
2350 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2351 
2352 	/*
2353 	 * This delay needs to be exactly 100us, else some USB devices
2354 	 * fail to attach!
2355 	 */
2356 	DELAY(100);
2357 
2358 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx);
2359 
2360 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status1 = 0x%04x\n",
2361 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2362 
2363 	x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2364 	UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2365 
2366 	for (lim = 0; lim < 12; lim++) {
2367 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx,
2368 		    USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_reset_delay));
2369 
2370 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2371 
2372 		DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d iteration %u, status = 0x%04x\n",
2373 		    index, lim, x);
2374 
2375 		if (!(x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)) {
2376 			/*
2377 			 * No device is connected (or was disconnected
2378 			 * during reset).  Consider the port reset.
2379 			 * The delay must be long enough to ensure on
2380 			 * the initial iteration that the device
2381 			 * connection will have been registered.  50ms
2382 			 * appears to be sufficient, but 20ms is not.
2383 			 */
2384 			DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d loop %u, device detached\n",
2385 			    index, lim);
2386 			goto done;
2387 		}
2388 		if (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)) {
2389 			/*
2390 			 * Port enabled changed and/or connection
2391 			 * status changed were set.  Reset either or
2392 			 * both raised flags (by writing a 1 to that
2393 			 * bit), and wait again for state to settle.
2394 			 */
2395 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) |
2396 			    (x & (UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)));
2397 			continue;
2398 		}
2399 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) {
2400 			/* port is enabled */
2401 			goto done;
2402 		}
2403 		UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	DPRINTFN(2, "uhci port %d reset timed out\n", index);
2407 	return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2408 
2409 done:
2410 	DPRINTFN(4, "uhci port %d reset, status2 = 0x%04x\n",
2411 	    index, UREAD2(sc, port));
2412 
2413 	sc->sc_isreset = 1;
2414 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
2415 }
2416 
2417 static usb_error_t
2418 uhci_roothub_exec(struct usb_device *udev,
2419     struct usb_device_request *req, const void **pptr, uint16_t *plength)
2420 {
2421 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2422 	const void *ptr;
2423 	const char *str_ptr;
2424 	uint16_t x;
2425 	uint16_t port;
2426 	uint16_t value;
2427 	uint16_t index;
2428 	uint16_t status;
2429 	uint16_t change;
2430 	uint16_t len;
2431 	usb_error_t err;
2432 
2433 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2434 
2435 	/* buffer reset */
2436 	ptr = (const void *)&sc->sc_hub_desc.temp;
2437 	len = 0;
2438 	err = 0;
2439 
2440 	value = UGETW(req->wValue);
2441 	index = UGETW(req->wIndex);
2442 
2443 	DPRINTFN(3, "type=0x%02x request=0x%02x wLen=0x%04x "
2444 	    "wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x\n",
2445 	    req->bmRequestType, req->bRequest,
2446 	    UGETW(req->wLength), value, index);
2447 
2448 #define	C(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
2449 	switch (C(req->bRequest, req->bmRequestType)) {
2450 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2451 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2452 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2453 		/*
2454 		 * DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP and ENDPOINT_HALT are no-ops
2455 		 * for the integrated root hub.
2456 		 */
2457 		break;
2458 	case C(UR_GET_CONFIG, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2459 		len = 1;
2460 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = sc->sc_conf;
2461 		break;
2462 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2463 		switch (value >> 8) {
2464 		case UDESC_DEVICE:
2465 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2466 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2467 				goto done;
2468 			}
2469 			len = sizeof(uhci_devd);
2470 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_devd;
2471 			break;
2472 
2473 		case UDESC_CONFIG:
2474 			if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2475 				err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2476 				goto done;
2477 			}
2478 			len = sizeof(uhci_confd);
2479 			ptr = (const void *)&uhci_confd;
2480 			break;
2481 
2482 		case UDESC_STRING:
2483 			switch (value & 0xff) {
2484 			case 0:	/* Language table */
2485 				str_ptr = "\001";
2486 				break;
2487 
2488 			case 1:	/* Vendor */
2489 				str_ptr = sc->sc_vendor;
2490 				break;
2491 
2492 			case 2:	/* Product */
2493 				str_ptr = "UHCI root HUB";
2494 				break;
2495 
2496 			default:
2497 				str_ptr = "";
2498 				break;
2499 			}
2500 
2501 			len = usb_make_str_desc
2502 			    (sc->sc_hub_desc.temp,
2503 			    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp),
2504 			    str_ptr);
2505 			break;
2506 
2507 		default:
2508 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2509 			goto done;
2510 		}
2511 		break;
2512 	case C(UR_GET_INTERFACE, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2513 		len = 1;
2514 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] = 0;
2515 		break;
2516 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_DEVICE):
2517 		len = 2;
2518 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, UDS_SELF_POWERED);
2519 		break;
2520 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_INTERFACE):
2521 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_ENDPOINT):
2522 		len = 2;
2523 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.stat.wStatus, 0);
2524 		break;
2525 	case C(UR_SET_ADDRESS, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2526 		if (value >= UHCI_MAX_DEVICES) {
2527 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2528 			goto done;
2529 		}
2530 		sc->sc_addr = value;
2531 		break;
2532 	case C(UR_SET_CONFIG, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2533 		if ((value != 0) && (value != 1)) {
2534 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2535 			goto done;
2536 		}
2537 		sc->sc_conf = value;
2538 		break;
2539 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2540 		break;
2541 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_DEVICE):
2542 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2543 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2544 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2545 		goto done;
2546 	case C(UR_SET_INTERFACE, UT_WRITE_INTERFACE):
2547 		break;
2548 	case C(UR_SYNCH_FRAME, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT):
2549 		break;
2550 		/* Hub requests */
2551 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2552 		break;
2553 	case C(UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2554 		DPRINTFN(4, "UR_CLEAR_PORT_FEATURE "
2555 		    "port=%d feature=%d\n",
2556 		    index, value);
2557 		if (index == 1)
2558 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2559 		else if (index == 2)
2560 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2561 		else {
2562 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2563 			goto done;
2564 		}
2565 		switch (value) {
2566 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2567 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2568 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2569 			break;
2570 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2571 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2572 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2573 			break;
2574 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2575 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2576 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x & ~UHCI_PORTSC_PR);
2577 			break;
2578 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2579 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2580 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_CSC);
2581 			break;
2582 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2583 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2584 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC);
2585 			break;
2586 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2587 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2588 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC);
2589 			break;
2590 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2591 			sc->sc_isreset = 0;
2592 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2593 			goto done;
2594 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2595 			sc->sc_isresumed &= ~(1 << index);
2596 			break;
2597 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2598 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2599 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2600 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2601 		default:
2602 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2603 			goto done;
2604 		}
2605 		break;
2606 	case C(UR_GET_BUS_STATE, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2607 		if (index == 1)
2608 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2609 		else if (index == 2)
2610 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2611 		else {
2612 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2613 			goto done;
2614 		}
2615 		len = 1;
2616 		sc->sc_hub_desc.temp[0] =
2617 		    ((UREAD2(sc, port) & UHCI_PORTSC_LS) >>
2618 		    UHCI_PORTSC_LS_SHIFT);
2619 		break;
2620 	case C(UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2621 		if ((value & 0xff) != 0) {
2622 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2623 			goto done;
2624 		}
2625 		len = sizeof(uhci_hubd_piix);
2626 		ptr = (const void *)&uhci_hubd_piix;
2627 		break;
2628 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE):
2629 		len = 16;
2630 		memset(sc->sc_hub_desc.temp, 0, 16);
2631 		break;
2632 	case C(UR_GET_STATUS, UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER):
2633 		if (index == 1)
2634 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2635 		else if (index == 2)
2636 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2637 		else {
2638 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2639 			goto done;
2640 		}
2641 		x = UREAD2(sc, port);
2642 		status = change = 0;
2643 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CCS)
2644 			status |= UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS;
2645 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_CSC)
2646 			change |= UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
2647 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE)
2648 			status |= UPS_PORT_ENABLED;
2649 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_POEDC)
2650 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED;
2651 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCI)
2652 			status |= UPS_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2653 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC)
2654 			change |= UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR;
2655 		if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_LSDA)
2656 			status |= UPS_LOW_SPEED;
2657 		if ((x & UHCI_PORTSC_PE) && (x & UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2658 			/* need to do a write back */
2659 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x));
2660 
2661 			/* wait 20ms for resume sequence to complete */
2662 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 50);
2663 
2664 			/* clear suspend and resume detect */
2665 			UWRITE2(sc, port, URWMASK(x) & ~(UHCI_PORTSC_RD |
2666 			    UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP));
2667 
2668 			/* wait a little bit */
2669 			usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, hz / 500);
2670 
2671 			sc->sc_isresumed |= (1 << index);
2672 
2673 		} else if (x & UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP) {
2674 			status |= UPS_SUSPEND;
2675 		}
2676 		status |= UPS_PORT_POWER;
2677 		if (sc->sc_isresumed & (1 << index))
2678 			change |= UPS_C_SUSPEND;
2679 		if (sc->sc_isreset)
2680 			change |= UPS_C_PORT_RESET;
2681 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortStatus, status);
2682 		USETW(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps.wPortChange, change);
2683 		len = sizeof(sc->sc_hub_desc.ps);
2684 		break;
2685 	case C(UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2686 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2687 		goto done;
2688 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE):
2689 		break;
2690 	case C(UR_SET_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER):
2691 		if (index == 1)
2692 			port = UHCI_PORTSC1;
2693 		else if (index == 2)
2694 			port = UHCI_PORTSC2;
2695 		else {
2696 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2697 			goto done;
2698 		}
2699 		switch (value) {
2700 		case UHF_PORT_ENABLE:
2701 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2702 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_PE);
2703 			break;
2704 		case UHF_PORT_SUSPEND:
2705 			x = URWMASK(UREAD2(sc, port));
2706 			UWRITE2(sc, port, x | UHCI_PORTSC_SUSP);
2707 			break;
2708 		case UHF_PORT_RESET:
2709 			err = uhci_portreset(sc, index);
2710 			goto done;
2711 		case UHF_PORT_POWER:
2712 			/* pretend we turned on power */
2713 			err = USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2714 			goto done;
2715 		case UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION:
2716 		case UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE:
2717 		case UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2718 		case UHF_PORT_CONNECTION:
2719 		case UHF_PORT_OVER_CURRENT:
2720 		case UHF_PORT_LOW_SPEED:
2721 		case UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND:
2722 		case UHF_C_PORT_RESET:
2723 		default:
2724 			err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2725 			goto done;
2726 		}
2727 		break;
2728 	default:
2729 		err = USB_ERR_IOERROR;
2730 		goto done;
2731 	}
2732 done:
2733 	*plength = len;
2734 	*pptr = ptr;
2735 	return (err);
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * This routine is executed periodically and simulates interrupts from
2740  * the root controller interrupt pipe for port status change:
2741  */
2742 static void
2743 uhci_root_intr(uhci_softc_t *sc)
2744 {
2745 	DPRINTFN(21, "\n");
2746 
2747 	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(&sc->sc_bus, MA_OWNED);
2748 
2749 	sc->sc_hub_idata[0] = 0;
2750 
2751 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC1) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2752 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2753 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 1;
2754 	}
2755 	if (UREAD2(sc, UHCI_PORTSC2) & (UHCI_PORTSC_CSC |
2756 	    UHCI_PORTSC_OCIC | UHCI_PORTSC_RD)) {
2757 		sc->sc_hub_idata[0] |= 1 << 2;
2758 	}
2759 
2760 	/* restart timer */
2761 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_root_intr, hz,
2762 	    (void *)&uhci_root_intr, sc);
2763 
2764 	if (sc->sc_hub_idata[0] != 0) {
2765 		uhub_root_intr(&sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_hub_idata,
2766 		    sizeof(sc->sc_hub_idata));
2767 	}
2768 }
2769 
2770 static void
2771 uhci_xfer_setup(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
2772 {
2773 	struct usb_page_search page_info;
2774 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2775 	uhci_softc_t *sc;
2776 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2777 	void *last_obj;
2778 	uint32_t ntd;
2779 	uint32_t nqh;
2780 	uint32_t nfixup;
2781 	uint32_t n;
2782 	uint16_t align;
2783 
2784 	sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(parm->udev->bus);
2785 	xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
2786 
2787 	parm->hc_max_packet_size = 0x500;
2788 	parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
2789 	parm->hc_max_frame_size = 0x500;
2790 
2791 	/*
2792 	 * compute ntd and nqh
2793 	 */
2794 	if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
2795 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2796 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2797 
2798 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2799 
2800 		/* see EHCI HC driver for proof of "ntd" formula */
2801 
2802 		nqh = 1;
2803 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes) + 1	/* STATUS */
2804 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2805 
2806 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
2807 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2808 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2809 
2810 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2811 
2812 		nqh = 1;
2813 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2814 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2815 
2816 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
2817 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2818 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2819 
2820 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2821 
2822 		nqh = 1;
2823 		ntd = ((2 * xfer->nframes)
2824 		    + (xfer->max_data_length / xfer->max_frame_size));
2825 
2826 	} else if (parm->methods == &uhci_device_isoc_methods) {
2827 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable = 1;
2828 		xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync = 1;
2829 
2830 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2831 
2832 		nqh = 0;
2833 		ntd = xfer->nframes;
2834 
2835 	} else {
2836 		usbd_transfer_setup_sub(parm);
2837 
2838 		nqh = 0;
2839 		ntd = 0;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	if (parm->err) {
2843 		return;
2844 	}
2845 	/*
2846 	 * NOTE: the UHCI controller requires that
2847 	 * every packet must be contiguous on
2848 	 * the same USB memory page !
2849 	 */
2850 	nfixup = (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 1;
2851 
2852 	/*
2853 	 * Compute a suitable power of two alignment
2854 	 * for our "max_frame_size" fixup buffer(s):
2855 	 */
2856 	align = xfer->max_frame_size;
2857 	n = 0;
2858 	while (align) {
2859 		align >>= 1;
2860 		n++;
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	/* check for power of two */
2864 	if (!(xfer->max_frame_size &
2865 	    (xfer->max_frame_size - 1))) {
2866 		n--;
2867 	}
2868 	/*
2869 	 * We don't allow alignments of
2870 	 * less than 8 bytes:
2871 	 *
2872 	 * NOTE: Allocating using an alignment
2873 	 * of 1 byte has special meaning!
2874 	 */
2875 	if (n < 3) {
2876 		n = 3;
2877 	}
2878 	align = (1 << n);
2879 
2880 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2881 	    parm, &pc, xfer->max_frame_size,
2882 	    align, nfixup)) {
2883 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2884 		return;
2885 	}
2886 	xfer->buf_fixup = pc;
2887 
2888 alloc_dma_set:
2889 
2890 	if (parm->err) {
2891 		return;
2892 	}
2893 	last_obj = NULL;
2894 
2895 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2896 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_td_t),
2897 	    UHCI_TD_ALIGN, ntd)) {
2898 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2899 		return;
2900 	}
2901 	if (parm->buf) {
2902 		for (n = 0; n != ntd; n++) {
2903 			uhci_td_t *td;
2904 
2905 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2906 
2907 			td = page_info.buffer;
2908 
2909 			/* init TD */
2910 			if ((parm->methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) ||
2911 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) ||
2912 			    (parm->methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods)) {
2913 				/* set depth first bit */
2914 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2915 				    UHCI_PTR_TD | UHCI_PTR_VF);
2916 			} else {
2917 				td->td_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr |
2918 				    UHCI_PTR_TD);
2919 			}
2920 
2921 			td->obj_next = last_obj;
2922 			td->page_cache = pc + n;
2923 
2924 			last_obj = td;
2925 
2926 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2927 		}
2928 	}
2929 	xfer->td_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2930 
2931 	last_obj = NULL;
2932 
2933 	if (usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(
2934 	    parm, &pc, sizeof(uhci_qh_t),
2935 	    UHCI_QH_ALIGN, nqh)) {
2936 		parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
2937 		return;
2938 	}
2939 	if (parm->buf) {
2940 		for (n = 0; n != nqh; n++) {
2941 			uhci_qh_t *qh;
2942 
2943 			usbd_get_page(pc + n, 0, &page_info);
2944 
2945 			qh = page_info.buffer;
2946 
2947 			/* init QH */
2948 			qh->qh_self = htole32(page_info.physaddr | UHCI_PTR_QH);
2949 			qh->obj_next = last_obj;
2950 			qh->page_cache = pc + n;
2951 
2952 			last_obj = qh;
2953 
2954 			usb_pc_cpu_flush(pc + n);
2955 		}
2956 	}
2957 	xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set] = last_obj;
2958 
2959 	if (!xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set) {
2960 		xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set = 1;
2961 		goto alloc_dma_set;
2962 	}
2963 }
2964 
2965 static void
2966 uhci_ep_init(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
2967     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2968 {
2969 	uhci_softc_t *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
2970 
2971 	DPRINTFN(2, "endpoint=%p, addr=%d, endpt=%d, mode=%d (%d)\n",
2972 	    ep, udev->address,
2973 	    edesc->bEndpointAddress, udev->flags.usb_mode,
2974 	    sc->sc_addr);
2975 
2976 	if (udev->device_index != sc->sc_addr) {
2977 		switch (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2978 		case UE_CONTROL:
2979 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_ctrl_methods;
2980 			break;
2981 		case UE_INTERRUPT:
2982 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_intr_methods;
2983 			break;
2984 		case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2985 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
2986 				ep->methods = &uhci_device_isoc_methods;
2987 			}
2988 			break;
2989 		case UE_BULK:
2990 			ep->methods = &uhci_device_bulk_methods;
2991 			break;
2992 		default:
2993 			/* do nothing */
2994 			break;
2995 		}
2996 	}
2997 }
2998 
2999 static void
3000 uhci_xfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3001 {
3002 	return;
3003 }
3004 
3005 static void
3006 uhci_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev, uint32_t *pus)
3007 {
3008 	/*
3009 	 * Wait until hardware has finished any possible use of the
3010 	 * transfer descriptor(s) and QH
3011 	 */
3012 	*pus = (1125);			/* microseconds */
3013 }
3014 
3015 static void
3016 uhci_device_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
3017 {
3018 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3019 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3020 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3021 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3022 
3023 	DPRINTF("\n");
3024 
3025 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3026 
3027 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3028 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3029 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3030 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3031 
3032 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3033 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3034 				uhci_add_loop(sc);
3035 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 1;
3036 			}
3037 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3038 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3039 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3040 				} else {
3041 					UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3042 				}
3043 			}
3044 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3045 				UHCI_APPEND_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3046 			}
3047 		}
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3051 
3052 	return;
3053 }
3054 
3055 static void
3056 uhci_device_suspend(struct usb_device *udev)
3057 {
3058 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(udev->bus);
3059 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3060 	const struct usb_pipe_methods *methods;
3061 	uhci_qh_t *qh;
3062 
3063 	DPRINTF("\n");
3064 
3065 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3066 
3067 	TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &sc->sc_bus.intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
3068 		if (xfer->xroot->udev == udev) {
3069 			methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
3070 			qh = xfer->qh_start[xfer->flags_int.curr_dma_set];
3071 
3072 			if (xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed) {
3073 				xfer->flags_int.bandwidth_reclaimed = 0;
3074 				uhci_rem_loop(sc);
3075 			}
3076 			if (methods == &uhci_device_bulk_methods) {
3077 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_bulk_p_last);
3078 			}
3079 			if (methods == &uhci_device_ctrl_methods) {
3080 				if (xfer->xroot->udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
3081 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_ls_ctl_p_last);
3082 				} else {
3083 					UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_fs_ctl_p_last);
3084 				}
3085 			}
3086 			if (methods == &uhci_device_intr_methods) {
3087 				UHCI_REMOVE_QH(qh, sc->sc_intr_p_last[xfer->qh_pos]);
3088 			}
3089 		}
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3093 
3094 	return;
3095 }
3096 
3097 static void
3098 uhci_set_hw_power_sleep(struct usb_bus *bus, uint32_t state)
3099 {
3100 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3101 
3102 	switch (state) {
3103 	case USB_HW_POWER_SUSPEND:
3104 	case USB_HW_POWER_SHUTDOWN:
3105 		uhci_suspend(sc);
3106 		break;
3107 	case USB_HW_POWER_RESUME:
3108 		uhci_resume(sc);
3109 		break;
3110 	default:
3111 		break;
3112 	}
3113 }
3114 
3115 static void
3116 uhci_set_hw_power(struct usb_bus *bus)
3117 {
3118 	struct uhci_softc *sc = UHCI_BUS2SC(bus);
3119 	uint32_t flags;
3120 
3121 	DPRINTF("\n");
3122 
3123 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
3124 
3125 	flags = bus->hw_power_state;
3126 
3127 	/*
3128 	 * WARNING: Some FULL speed USB devices require periodic SOF
3129 	 * messages! If any USB devices are connected through the
3130 	 * UHCI, power save will be disabled!
3131 	 */
3132 	if (flags & (USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL |
3133 	    USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB |
3134 	    USB_HW_POWER_BULK |
3135 	    USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT |
3136 	    USB_HW_POWER_ISOC)) {
3137 		DPRINTF("Some USB transfer is "
3138 		    "active on unit %u.\n",
3139 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3140 		uhci_restart(sc);
3141 	} else {
3142 		DPRINTF("Power save on unit %u.\n",
3143 		    device_get_unit(sc->sc_bus.bdev));
3144 		UHCICMD(sc, UHCI_CMD_MAXP);
3145 	}
3146 
3147 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
3148 
3149 	return;
3150 }
3151 
3152 static const struct usb_bus_methods uhci_bus_methods =
3153 {
3154 	.endpoint_init = uhci_ep_init,
3155 	.xfer_setup = uhci_xfer_setup,
3156 	.xfer_unsetup = uhci_xfer_unsetup,
3157 	.get_dma_delay = uhci_get_dma_delay,
3158 	.device_resume = uhci_device_resume,
3159 	.device_suspend = uhci_device_suspend,
3160 	.set_hw_power = uhci_set_hw_power,
3161 	.set_hw_power_sleep = uhci_set_hw_power_sleep,
3162 	.roothub_exec = uhci_roothub_exec,
3163 	.xfer_poll = uhci_do_poll,
3164 };
3165