xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision ef36b3f75658d201edb495068db5e1be49593de5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x523910b9:
108 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
109 
110 	case 0x10227463:
111 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x20951022:
114 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
115 	case 0x78081022:
116 		return ("AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller");
117 
118 	case 0x43451002:
119 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
120 	case 0x43731002:
121 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
122 	case 0x43961002:
123 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
124 
125 	case 0x0f348086:
126 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
127 	case 0x1c268086:
128 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1c2d8086:
130 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1d268086:
132 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1d2d8086:
134 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x1e268086:
136 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
137 	case 0x1e2d8086:
138 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
139 	case 0x1f2c8086:
140 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
141 	case 0x25ad8086:
142 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
143 	case 0x24cd8086:
144 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
145 	case 0x24dd8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x265c8086:
148 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
149 	case 0x268c8086:
150 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
151 	case 0x27cc8086:
152 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
153 	case 0x28368086:
154 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
155 	case 0x283a8086:
156 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
157 	case 0x293a8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
159 	case 0x293c8086:
160 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
161 	case 0x3a3a8086:
162 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
163 	case 0x3a3c8086:
164 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
165 	case 0x3b348086:
166 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
167 	case 0x3b3c8086:
168 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
169 	case 0x8c268086:
170 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
171 	case 0x8c2d8086:
172 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
173 	case 0x8ca68086:
174 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
175 	case 0x8cad8086:
176 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
177 	case 0x8d268086:
178 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
179 	case 0x8d2d8086:
180 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
181 	case 0x9c268086:
182 		return ("Intel Lynx Point LP USB 2.0 controller USB");
183 
184 	case 0x00e01033:
185 		return ("NEC uPD 72010x USB 2.0 controller");
186 
187 	case 0x006810de:
188 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
189 	case 0x008810de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
191 	case 0x00d810de:
192 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
193 	case 0x00e810de:
194 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
195 	case 0x005b10de:
196 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
197 	case 0x036d10de:
198 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
199 	case 0x03f210de:
200 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
201 	case 0x0aa610de:
202 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
203 	case 0x0aa910de:
204 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
205 	case 0x0aaa10de:
206 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
207 
208 	case 0x15621131:
209 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
210 
211 	case 0x31041106:
212 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
213 
214 	default:
215 		break;
216 	}
217 
218 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
219 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
220 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
221 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
222 	}
223 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
228 {
229 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
230 
231 	if (desc) {
232 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
233 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
234 	} else {
235 		return (ENXIO);
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
241 {
242 	device_t smbdev;
243 	uint32_t val;
244 
245 	if (is_sb700) {
246 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
247 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
248 		if (smbdev == NULL)
249 			return;
250 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
251 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
252 			return;
253 	}
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
257 	 * Register Reference Guide.
258 	 */
259 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
260 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
261 		val |= 0x8;
262 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
263 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static void
268 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
269 {
270 	uint32_t val;
271 
272 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
273 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
274 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
275 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
276 		if (val & 0x20)
277 			return;
278 		val |= 0x20;
279 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
280 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
286 {
287 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
288 	int err;
289 	int rid;
290 
291 	/* initialise some bus fields */
292 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
293 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
294 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
295 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
296 
297 	/* get all DMA memory */
298 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
299 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
300 		return (ENOMEM);
301 	}
302 
303 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
304 
305 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
306 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
307 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
308 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
309 		/*
310 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
311 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
312 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
313 		 * some common cases.
314 		 */
315 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
316 		/* fallthrough */
317 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
318 		break;
319 	default:
320 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
321 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
322 		break;
323 	}
324 
325 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
326 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
327 	    RF_ACTIVE);
328 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
329 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
330 		goto error;
331 	}
332 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
333 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
334 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
335 
336 	rid = 0;
337 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
338 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
339 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
340 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
341 		goto error;
342 	}
343 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
344 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
345 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
346 		goto error;
347 	}
348 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
352 	 * succeeded
353 	 */
354 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
355 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
356 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
357 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
358 		break;
359 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
360 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
361 		break;
362 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
363 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
364 		break;
365 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
366 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
367 		break;
368 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
369 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
370 		break;
371 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
372 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
373 		break;
374 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
375 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
376 		break;
377 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
378 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
379 		break;
380 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
381 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
382 		break;
383 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
384 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
385 		break;
386 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
387 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
388 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
389 		break;
390 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
391 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		if (bootverbose)
395 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
396 			    pci_get_devid(self));
397 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
398 	}
399 
400 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
401 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
402 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
403 #else
404 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
405 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
406 #endif
407 	if (err) {
408 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
409 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
410 		goto error;
411 	}
412 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
413 
414 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
415 
416 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
417 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
418 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
419 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
420 		case 0x4386:
421 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
422 			break;
423 		case 0x4396:
424 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
425 			break;
426 		default:
427 			break;
428 		}
429 		break;
430 
431 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
432 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
433 		break;
434 
435 	default:
436 		break;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
440 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
441 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
442 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
443 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
444 		if (bootverbose)
445 			device_printf(self,
446 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
447 		break;
448 	default:
449 		break;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
453 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
454 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
455 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
456 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
457 		if (bootverbose)
458 			device_printf(self,
459 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
460 		break;
461 	default:
462 		break;
463 	}
464 
465 	err = ehci_init(sc);
466 	if (!err) {
467 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
468 	}
469 	if (err) {
470 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
471 		goto error;
472 	}
473 	return (0);
474 
475 error:
476 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
477 	return (ENXIO);
478 }
479 
480 static int
481 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
482 {
483 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
484 
485 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
486 	device_delete_children(self);
487 
488 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
489 
490 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
491 		/*
492 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
493 		 */
494 		ehci_detach(sc);
495 
496 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
497 
498 		if (err)
499 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
500 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
501 			    err);
502 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
503 	}
504 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
505 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
506 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
507 	}
508 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
509 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
510 		    sc->sc_io_res);
511 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
512 	}
513 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
514 
515 	return (0);
516 }
517 
518 static int
519 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
520 {
521 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
522 	uint32_t cparams;
523 	uint32_t eec;
524 	uint16_t to;
525 	uint8_t eecp;
526 	uint8_t bios_sem;
527 
528 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
529 
530 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
531 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
532 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
533 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
534 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
535 			continue;
536 		}
537 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
538 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
539 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
540 			continue;
541 		}
542 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
543 		    "to give up control\n");
544 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
545 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
546 		to = 500;
547 		while (1) {
548 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
549 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
550 			if (bios_sem == 0)
551 				break;
552 
553 			if (--to == 0) {
554 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
555 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
556 				break;
557 			}
558 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
559 		}
560 	}
561 	return (0);
562 }
563 
564 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
565 	/* Device interface */
566 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
567 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
568 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
569 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
570 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
571 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
572 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
573 
574 	DEVMETHOD_END
575 };
576 
577 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
578 	.name = "ehci",
579 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
580 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
581 };
582 
583 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
584 
585 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
586 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
587