xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision bb15ca603fa442c72dde3f3cb8b46db6970e3950)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x268c8086:
108 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
109 
110 	case 0x523910b9:
111 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x10227463:
114 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
115 
116 	case 0x20951022:
117 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
118 
119 	case 0x43451002:
120 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
121 	case 0x43731002:
122 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
123 
124 	case 0x25ad8086:
125 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
126 	case 0x24cd8086:
127 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
128 	case 0x24dd8086:
129 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
130 	case 0x265c8086:
131 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
132 	case 0x27cc8086:
133 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
134 
135 	case 0x28368086:
136 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
137 	case 0x283a8086:
138 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
139 	case 0x293a8086:
140 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
141 	case 0x293c8086:
142 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
143 	case 0x3a3a8086:
144 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
145 	case 0x3a3c8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
147 	case 0x3b348086:
148 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
149 	case 0x3b3c8086:
150 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
151 
152 	case 0x00e01033:
153 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
154 
155 	case 0x006810de:
156 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
157 	case 0x008810de:
158 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
159 	case 0x00d810de:
160 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
161 	case 0x00e810de:
162 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
163 	case 0x005b10de:
164 		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
165 	case 0x036d10de:
166 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
167 	case 0x03f210de:
168 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
169 	case 0x0aa610de:
170 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
171 	case 0x0aa910de:
172 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
173 	case 0x0aaa10de:
174 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
175 
176 	case 0x15621131:
177 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
178 
179 	case 0x31041106:
180 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
181 
182 	default:
183 		break;
184 	}
185 
186 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
187 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
188 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
189 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
190 	}
191 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
196 {
197 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
198 
199 	if (desc) {
200 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
201 		return (0);
202 	} else {
203 		return (ENXIO);
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 static void
208 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
209 {
210 	device_t smbdev;
211 	uint32_t val;
212 
213 	if (is_sb700) {
214 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
215 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
216 		if (smbdev == NULL)
217 			return;
218 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
219 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
220 			return;
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
225 	 * Register Reference Guide.
226 	 */
227 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
228 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
229 		val |= 0x8;
230 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
231 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static void
236 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
237 {
238 	uint32_t val;
239 
240 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
241 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
242 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
243 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
244 		if (val & 0x20)
245 			return;
246 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
247 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
248 	}
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
253 {
254 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
255 	int err;
256 	int rid;
257 
258 	/* initialise some bus fields */
259 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
260 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
261 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
262 
263 	/* get all DMA memory */
264 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
265 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
266 		return (ENOMEM);
267 	}
268 
269 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
270 
271 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
272 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
273 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
274 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
275 		/*
276 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
277 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
278 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
279 		 * some common cases.
280 		 */
281 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
282 		/* fallthrough */
283 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
284 		break;
285 	default:
286 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
287 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
288 		break;
289 	}
290 
291 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
292 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
293 	    RF_ACTIVE);
294 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
295 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
296 		goto error;
297 	}
298 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
299 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
300 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
301 
302 	rid = 0;
303 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
304 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
305 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
306 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
307 		goto error;
308 	}
309 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
310 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
311 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
312 		goto error;
313 	}
314 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
318 	 * succeeded
319 	 */
320 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
321 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
322 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
323 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
324 		break;
325 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
326 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
327 		break;
328 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
329 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
330 		break;
331 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
332 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
333 		break;
334 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
335 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
336 		break;
337 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
338 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
339 		break;
340 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
341 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
342 		break;
343 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
344 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
345 		break;
346 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
347 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
348 		break;
349 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
350 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
351 		break;
352 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
353 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
354 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
355 		break;
356 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
357 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
358 		break;
359 	default:
360 		if (bootverbose)
361 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
362 			    pci_get_devid(self));
363 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
364 	}
365 
366 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
367 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
368 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
369 #else
370 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
371 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
372 #endif
373 	if (err) {
374 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
375 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
376 		goto error;
377 	}
378 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
379 
380 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
381 
382 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
383 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
384 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
385 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
386 		case 0x4386:
387 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
388 			break;
389 		case 0x4396:
390 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
391 			break;
392 		default:
393 			break;
394 		}
395 		break;
396 
397 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
398 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
399 		break;
400 
401 	default:
402 		break;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
406 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
407 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
408 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
409 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
410 		if (bootverbose)
411 			device_printf(self,
412 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
413 		break;
414 	default:
415 		break;
416 	}
417 
418 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
419 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
420 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
421 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
422 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
423 		if (bootverbose)
424 			device_printf(self,
425 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
426 		break;
427 	default:
428 		break;
429 	}
430 
431 	err = ehci_init(sc);
432 	if (!err) {
433 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
434 	}
435 	if (err) {
436 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
437 		goto error;
438 	}
439 	return (0);
440 
441 error:
442 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
443 	return (ENXIO);
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
448 {
449 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
450 	device_t bdev;
451 
452 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
453 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
454 		device_detach(bdev);
455 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
456 	}
457 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
458 	device_delete_children(self);
459 
460 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
461 
462 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
463 		/*
464 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
465 		 */
466 		ehci_detach(sc);
467 
468 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
469 
470 		if (err)
471 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
472 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
473 			    err);
474 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
475 	}
476 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
477 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
478 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
479 	}
480 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
481 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
482 		    sc->sc_io_res);
483 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
484 	}
485 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
486 
487 	return (0);
488 }
489 
490 static int
491 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
492 {
493 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
494 	uint32_t cparams;
495 	uint32_t eec;
496 	uint16_t to;
497 	uint8_t eecp;
498 	uint8_t bios_sem;
499 
500 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
501 
502 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
503 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
504 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
505 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
506 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
507 			continue;
508 		}
509 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
510 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
511 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
512 			continue;
513 		}
514 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
515 		    "to give up control\n");
516 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
517 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
518 		to = 500;
519 		while (1) {
520 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
521 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
522 			if (bios_sem == 0)
523 				break;
524 
525 			if (--to == 0) {
526 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
527 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
528 				break;
529 			}
530 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
531 		}
532 	}
533 	return (0);
534 }
535 
536 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
537 	/* Device interface */
538 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
539 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
540 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
541 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
542 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
543 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
544 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
545 
546 	DEVMETHOD_END
547 };
548 
549 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
550 	.name = "ehci",
551 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
552 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
553 };
554 
555 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
556 
557 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
558 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
559