xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
38  *
39  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
40  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
41  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
43  */
44 
45 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
46  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
47  * sharing of code between *BSD's
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/stdint.h>
51 #include <sys/stddef.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/queue.h>
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 #include <sys/module.h>
59 #include <sys/lock.h>
60 #include <sys/mutex.h>
61 #include <sys/condvar.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/sx.h>
64 #include <sys/unistd.h>
65 #include <sys/callout.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/priv.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
82 #include "usb_if.h"
83 
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
95 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
96 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
97 
98 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
99 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
100 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
101 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
102 
103 static const char *
104 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
105 {
106 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
107 
108 	switch (device_id) {
109 	case 0x523910b9:
110 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
111 
112 	case 0x10227463:
113 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
114 
115 	case 0x20951022:
116 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
117 	case 0x78081022:
118 		return ("AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller");
119 
120 	case 0x43451002:
121 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
122 	case 0x43731002:
123 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
124 	case 0x43961002:
125 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
126 
127 	case 0x0f348086:
128 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1c268086:
130 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1c2d8086:
132 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1d268086:
134 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x1d2d8086:
136 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
137 	case 0x1e268086:
138 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
139 	case 0x1e2d8086:
140 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
141 	case 0x1f2c8086:
142 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
143 	case 0x25ad8086:
144 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
145 	case 0x24cd8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x24dd8086:
148 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
149 	case 0x265c8086:
150 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
151 	case 0x268c8086:
152 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
153 	case 0x27cc8086:
154 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
155 	case 0x28368086:
156 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
157 	case 0x283a8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
159 	case 0x293a8086:
160 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
161 	case 0x293c8086:
162 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
163 	case 0x3a3a8086:
164 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
165 	case 0x3a3c8086:
166 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
167 	case 0x3b348086:
168 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
169 	case 0x3b3c8086:
170 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
171 	case 0x8c268086:
172 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
173 	case 0x8c2d8086:
174 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
175 	case 0x8ca68086:
176 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
177 	case 0x8cad8086:
178 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
179 	case 0x8d268086:
180 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
181 	case 0x8d2d8086:
182 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
183 	case 0x9c268086:
184 		return ("Intel Lynx Point-LP USB 2.0 controller");
185 
186 	case 0x00e01033:
187 		return ("NEC uPD 72010x USB 2.0 controller");
188 
189 	case 0x006810de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
191 	case 0x008810de:
192 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
193 	case 0x00d810de:
194 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
195 	case 0x00e810de:
196 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
197 	case 0x005b10de:
198 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
199 	case 0x036d10de:
200 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
201 	case 0x03f210de:
202 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
203 	case 0x0aa610de:
204 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
205 	case 0x0aa910de:
206 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
207 	case 0x0aaa10de:
208 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
209 
210 	case 0x15621131:
211 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
212 
213 	case 0x70021039:
214 		return "SiS 968 USB 2.0 controller";
215 
216 	case 0x31041106:
217 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
218 
219 	default:
220 		break;
221 	}
222 
223 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
224 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
225 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
226 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
227 	}
228 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
233 {
234 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
235 
236 	if (desc) {
237 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
238 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
239 	} else {
240 		return (ENXIO);
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 static void
245 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
246 {
247 	device_t smbdev;
248 	uint32_t val;
249 
250 	if (is_sb700) {
251 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
252 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
253 		if (smbdev == NULL)
254 			return;
255 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
256 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
257 			return;
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
262 	 * Register Reference Guide.
263 	 */
264 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
265 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
266 		val |= 0x8;
267 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
268 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
274 {
275 	uint32_t val;
276 
277 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
278 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
279 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
280 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
281 		if (val & 0x20)
282 			return;
283 		val |= 0x20;
284 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
285 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
291 {
292 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
293 	int err;
294 	int rid;
295 
296 	/* initialise some bus fields */
297 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
298 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
299 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
300 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
301 
302 	/* get all DMA memory */
303 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
304 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
305 		return (ENOMEM);
306 	}
307 
308 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
309 
310 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
311 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
312 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
313 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
314 		/*
315 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
316 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
317 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
318 		 * some common cases.
319 		 */
320 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
321 		/* fallthrough */
322 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
323 		break;
324 	default:
325 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
326 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
327 		break;
328 	}
329 
330 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
331 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
332 	    RF_ACTIVE);
333 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
334 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
335 		goto error;
336 	}
337 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
338 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
339 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
340 
341 	rid = 0;
342 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
343 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
344 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
345 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
346 		goto error;
347 	}
348 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
349 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
350 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
351 		goto error;
352 	}
353 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
357 	 * succeeded
358 	 */
359 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
360 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
361 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
362 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
363 		break;
364 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
365 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
366 		break;
367 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
368 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
369 		break;
370 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
371 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
372 		break;
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
375 		break;
376 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
377 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
378 		break;
379 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
380 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
381 		break;
382 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
383 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
384 		break;
385 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
386 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
387 		break;
388 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
389 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
390 		break;
391 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
392 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
393 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
394 		break;
395 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
396 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
397 		break;
398 	default:
399 		if (bootverbose)
400 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
401 			    pci_get_devid(self));
402 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
403 	}
404 
405 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
406 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
407 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
408 #else
409 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
410 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
411 #endif
412 	if (err) {
413 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
414 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
415 		goto error;
416 	}
417 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
418 
419 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
420 
421 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
422 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
423 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
424 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
425 		case 0x4386:
426 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
427 			break;
428 		case 0x4396:
429 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
430 			break;
431 		default:
432 			break;
433 		}
434 		break;
435 
436 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
437 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
438 		break;
439 
440 	default:
441 		break;
442 	}
443 
444 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
445 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
446 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
447 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
448 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
449 		if (bootverbose)
450 			device_printf(self,
451 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		break;
455 	}
456 
457 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
458 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
459 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
460 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
461 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
462 		if (bootverbose)
463 			device_printf(self,
464 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
465 		break;
466 	default:
467 		break;
468 	}
469 
470 	err = ehci_init(sc);
471 	if (!err) {
472 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
473 	}
474 	if (err) {
475 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
476 		goto error;
477 	}
478 	return (0);
479 
480 error:
481 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
482 	return (ENXIO);
483 }
484 
485 static int
486 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
487 {
488 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
489 
490 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
491 	device_delete_children(self);
492 
493 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
494 
495 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
496 		/*
497 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
498 		 */
499 		ehci_detach(sc);
500 
501 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
502 
503 		if (err)
504 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
505 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
506 			    err);
507 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
508 	}
509 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
510 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
511 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
512 	}
513 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
514 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
515 		    sc->sc_io_res);
516 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
517 	}
518 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
519 
520 	return (0);
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
525 {
526 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
527 	uint32_t cparams;
528 	uint32_t eec;
529 	uint16_t to;
530 	uint8_t eecp;
531 	uint8_t bios_sem;
532 
533 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
534 
535 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
536 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
537 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
538 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
539 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
540 			continue;
541 		}
542 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
543 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
544 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
545 			continue;
546 		}
547 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
548 		    "to give up control\n");
549 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
550 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
551 		to = 500;
552 		while (1) {
553 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
554 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
555 			if (bios_sem == 0)
556 				break;
557 
558 			if (--to == 0) {
559 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
560 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
561 				break;
562 			}
563 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
564 		}
565 	}
566 	return (0);
567 }
568 
569 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
570 	/* Device interface */
571 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
572 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
573 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
574 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
575 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
576 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
577 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
578 
579 	DEVMETHOD_END
580 };
581 
582 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
583 	.name = "ehci",
584 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
585 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
586 };
587 
588 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
589 
590 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
591 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
592