xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision aa64588d28258aef88cc33b8043112e8856948d0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
57 #include <sys/module.h>
58 #include <sys/lock.h>
59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
60 #include <sys/condvar.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/sx.h>
63 #include <sys/unistd.h>
64 #include <sys/callout.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 #include <sys/priv.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 #define	PCI_EHCI_BASE_REG	0x10
97 
98 static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
99 
100 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
101 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
102 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
103 static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
104 static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
105 static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
106 
107 static int
108 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
109 {
110 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
111 	int err;
112 
113 	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
114 	if (err)
115 		return (err);
116 	ehci_suspend(sc);
117 	return (0);
118 }
119 
120 static int
121 ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
122 {
123 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
124 
125 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
126 	ehci_resume(sc);
127 
128 	bus_generic_resume(self);
129 
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
135 {
136 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
137 	int err;
138 
139 	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
140 	if (err)
141 		return (err);
142 	ehci_shutdown(sc);
143 
144 	return (0);
145 }
146 
147 static const char *
148 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
149 {
150 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
151 
152 	switch (device_id) {
153 	case 0x268c8086:
154 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
155 
156 	case 0x523910b9:
157 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
158 
159 	case 0x10227463:
160 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
161 
162 	case 0x20951022:
163 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
164 
165 	case 0x43451002:
166 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
167 	case 0x43731002:
168 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
169 
170 	case 0x25ad8086:
171 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
172 	case 0x24cd8086:
173 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
174 	case 0x24dd8086:
175 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
176 	case 0x265c8086:
177 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
178 	case 0x27cc8086:
179 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
180 
181 	case 0x28368086:
182 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
183 	case 0x283a8086:
184 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
185 	case 0x293a8086:
186 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
187 	case 0x293c8086:
188 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
189 	case 0x3a3a8086:
190 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
191 	case 0x3a3c8086:
192 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
193 	case 0x3b348086:
194 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
195 	case 0x3b3c8086:
196 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
197 
198 	case 0x00e01033:
199 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
200 
201 	case 0x006810de:
202 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
203 	case 0x008810de:
204 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
205 	case 0x00d810de:
206 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
207 	case 0x00e810de:
208 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
209 	case 0x005b10de:
210 		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
211 	case 0x036d10de:
212 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
213 	case 0x03f210de:
214 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
215 	case 0x0aa610de:
216 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
217 	case 0x0aa910de:
218 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
219 	case 0x0aaa10de:
220 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
221 
222 	case 0x15621131:
223 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
224 
225 	case 0x31041106:
226 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
227 
228 	default:
229 		break;
230 	}
231 
232 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
233 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
234 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
235 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
236 	}
237 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
242 {
243 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
244 
245 	if (desc) {
246 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
247 		return (0);
248 	} else {
249 		return (ENXIO);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
255 {
256 	device_t smbdev;
257 	uint32_t val;
258 
259 	if (is_sb700) {
260 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
261 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
262 		if (smbdev == NULL)
263 			return;
264 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
265 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
266 			return;
267 	}
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
271 	 * Register Reference Guide.
272 	 */
273 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
274 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
275 		val |= 0x8;
276 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
277 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 static void
282 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
283 {
284 	uint32_t val;
285 
286 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
287 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
288 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
289 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
290 		if (val & 0x20)
291 			return;
292 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
293 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 static int
298 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
299 {
300 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
301 	int err;
302 	int rid;
303 
304 	/* initialise some bus fields */
305 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
306 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
307 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
308 
309 	/* get all DMA memory */
310 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
311 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
312 		return (ENOMEM);
313 	}
314 
315 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
316 
317 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
318 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
319 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
320 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
321 		/*
322 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
323 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
324 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
325 		 * some common cases.
326 		 */
327 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
328 		/* fallthrough */
329 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
330 		break;
331 	default:
332 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
333 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
334 		break;
335 	}
336 
337 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
338 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
339 	    RF_ACTIVE);
340 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
341 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
342 		goto error;
343 	}
344 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
345 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
346 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
347 
348 	rid = 0;
349 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
350 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
351 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
352 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
353 		goto error;
354 	}
355 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
356 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
357 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
358 		goto error;
359 	}
360 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
364 	 * succeeded
365 	 */
366 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
367 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
368 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
369 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
370 		break;
371 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
372 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
373 		break;
374 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
375 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
376 		break;
377 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
378 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
379 		break;
380 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
381 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
382 		break;
383 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
384 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
385 		break;
386 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
387 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
388 		break;
389 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
390 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
391 		break;
392 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
393 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
394 		break;
395 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
396 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
397 		break;
398 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
399 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
400 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
401 		break;
402 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
403 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
404 		break;
405 	default:
406 		if (bootverbose)
407 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
408 			    pci_get_devid(self));
409 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
410 	}
411 
412 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
413 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
414 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
415 #else
416 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
417 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
418 #endif
419 	if (err) {
420 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
421 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
422 		goto error;
423 	}
424 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
425 
426 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
427 
428 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
429 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
430 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
431 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
432 		case 0x4386:
433 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
434 			break;
435 		case 0x4396:
436 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
437 			break;
438 		default:
439 			break;
440 		}
441 		break;
442 
443 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
444 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
445 		break;
446 
447 	default:
448 		break;
449 	}
450 
451 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
452 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
453 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
454 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
455 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
456 		if (bootverbose)
457 			device_printf(self,
458 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
459 		break;
460 	default:
461 		break;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
465 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
466 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
467 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
468 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
469 		if (bootverbose)
470 			device_printf(self,
471 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
472 		break;
473 	default:
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	err = ehci_init(sc);
478 	if (!err) {
479 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
480 	}
481 	if (err) {
482 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
483 		goto error;
484 	}
485 	return (0);
486 
487 error:
488 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
489 	return (ENXIO);
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
494 {
495 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
496 	device_t bdev;
497 
498 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
499 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
500 		device_detach(bdev);
501 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
502 	}
503 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
504 	device_delete_all_children(self);
505 
506 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
510 	 */
511 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
512 		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
513 	}
514 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
515 		/*
516 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
517 		 */
518 		ehci_detach(sc);
519 
520 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
521 
522 		if (err)
523 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
524 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
525 			    err);
526 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
527 	}
528 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
529 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
530 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
531 	}
532 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
533 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
534 		    sc->sc_io_res);
535 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
536 	}
537 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
538 
539 	return (0);
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
544 {
545 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
546 	uint32_t cparams;
547 	uint32_t eec;
548 	uint16_t to;
549 	uint8_t eecp;
550 	uint8_t bios_sem;
551 
552 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
553 
554 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
555 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
556 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
557 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
558 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
559 			continue;
560 		}
561 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
562 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
563 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
564 			continue;
565 		}
566 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
567 		    "to give up control\n");
568 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
569 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
570 		to = 500;
571 		while (1) {
572 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
573 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
574 			if (bios_sem == 0)
575 				break;
576 
577 			if (--to == 0) {
578 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
579 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
580 				break;
581 			}
582 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
583 		}
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 static driver_t ehci_driver =
588 {
589 	.name = "ehci",
590 	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
591 		/* device interface */
592 		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
593 		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
594 		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
595 		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
596 		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
597 		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
598 		/* bus interface */
599 		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
600 
601 		{0, 0}
602 	},
603 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
604 };
605 
606 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
607 
608 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
609 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
610