xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 93e779a26c651610ac6e7986d67ecc9ed2cadcbf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x523910b9:
108 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
109 
110 	case 0x10227463:
111 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x20951022:
114 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
115 
116 	case 0x43451002:
117 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
118 	case 0x43731002:
119 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
120 	case 0x43961002:
121 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
122 
123 	case 0x0f348086:
124 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
125 	case 0x1d268086:
126 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
127 	case 0x1d2d8086:
128 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1e268086:
130 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1e2d8086:
132 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1f2c8086:
134 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x25ad8086:
136 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
137 	case 0x24cd8086:
138 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
139 	case 0x24dd8086:
140 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
141 	case 0x265c8086:
142 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
143 	case 0x268c8086:
144 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
145 	case 0x27cc8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x28368086:
148 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
149 	case 0x283a8086:
150 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
151 	case 0x293a8086:
152 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
153 	case 0x293c8086:
154 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
155 	case 0x3a3a8086:
156 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
157 	case 0x3a3c8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
159 	case 0x3b348086:
160 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
161 	case 0x3b3c8086:
162 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
163 	case 0x8c268086:
164 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
165 	case 0x8c2d8086:
166 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
167 	case 0x8ca68086:
168 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
169 	case 0x8cad8086:
170 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
171 	case 0x9c268086:
172 		return ("Intel Lynx Point LP USB 2.0 controller USB");
173 
174 	case 0x00e01033:
175 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
176 
177 	case 0x006810de:
178 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
179 	case 0x008810de:
180 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
181 	case 0x00d810de:
182 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
183 	case 0x00e810de:
184 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
185 	case 0x005b10de:
186 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
187 	case 0x036d10de:
188 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
189 	case 0x03f210de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
191 	case 0x0aa610de:
192 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
193 	case 0x0aa910de:
194 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
195 	case 0x0aaa10de:
196 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
197 
198 	case 0x15621131:
199 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
200 
201 	case 0x31041106:
202 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
203 
204 	default:
205 		break;
206 	}
207 
208 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
209 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
210 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
211 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
212 	}
213 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
214 }
215 
216 static int
217 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
218 {
219 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
220 
221 	if (desc) {
222 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
223 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
224 	} else {
225 		return (ENXIO);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 static void
230 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
231 {
232 	device_t smbdev;
233 	uint32_t val;
234 
235 	if (is_sb700) {
236 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
237 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
238 		if (smbdev == NULL)
239 			return;
240 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
241 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
242 			return;
243 	}
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
247 	 * Register Reference Guide.
248 	 */
249 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
250 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
251 		val |= 0x8;
252 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
253 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 static void
258 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
259 {
260 	uint32_t val;
261 
262 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
263 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
264 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
265 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
266 		if (val & 0x20)
267 			return;
268 		val |= 0x20;
269 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
270 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
276 {
277 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
278 	int err;
279 	int rid;
280 
281 	/* initialise some bus fields */
282 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
283 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
284 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
285 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
286 
287 	/* get all DMA memory */
288 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
289 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
290 		return (ENOMEM);
291 	}
292 
293 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
294 
295 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
296 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
297 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
298 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
299 		/*
300 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
301 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
302 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
303 		 * some common cases.
304 		 */
305 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
306 		/* fallthrough */
307 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
308 		break;
309 	default:
310 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
311 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
316 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
317 	    RF_ACTIVE);
318 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
319 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
320 		goto error;
321 	}
322 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
323 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
324 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
325 
326 	rid = 0;
327 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
328 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
329 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
330 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
331 		goto error;
332 	}
333 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
334 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
335 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
336 		goto error;
337 	}
338 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
342 	 * succeeded
343 	 */
344 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
345 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
346 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
347 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
348 		break;
349 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
350 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
351 		break;
352 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
353 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
354 		break;
355 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
356 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
357 		break;
358 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
359 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
360 		break;
361 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
362 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
363 		break;
364 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
365 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
366 		break;
367 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
368 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
369 		break;
370 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
371 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
372 		break;
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
375 		break;
376 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
377 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
378 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
379 		break;
380 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
381 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
382 		break;
383 	default:
384 		if (bootverbose)
385 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
386 			    pci_get_devid(self));
387 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
388 	}
389 
390 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
391 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
392 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
393 #else
394 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
395 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
396 #endif
397 	if (err) {
398 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
399 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
400 		goto error;
401 	}
402 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
403 
404 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
405 
406 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
407 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
408 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
409 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
410 		case 0x4386:
411 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
412 			break;
413 		case 0x4396:
414 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
415 			break;
416 		default:
417 			break;
418 		}
419 		break;
420 
421 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
422 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
423 		break;
424 
425 	default:
426 		break;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
430 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
431 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
432 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
433 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
434 		if (bootverbose)
435 			device_printf(self,
436 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
437 		break;
438 	default:
439 		break;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
443 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
444 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
445 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
446 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
447 		if (bootverbose)
448 			device_printf(self,
449 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
450 		break;
451 	default:
452 		break;
453 	}
454 
455 	err = ehci_init(sc);
456 	if (!err) {
457 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
458 	}
459 	if (err) {
460 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
461 		goto error;
462 	}
463 	return (0);
464 
465 error:
466 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
467 	return (ENXIO);
468 }
469 
470 static int
471 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
472 {
473 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
474 	device_t bdev;
475 
476 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
477 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
478 		device_detach(bdev);
479 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
480 	}
481 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
482 	device_delete_children(self);
483 
484 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
485 
486 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
487 		/*
488 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
489 		 */
490 		ehci_detach(sc);
491 
492 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
493 
494 		if (err)
495 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
496 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
497 			    err);
498 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
499 	}
500 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
501 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
502 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
503 	}
504 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
505 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
506 		    sc->sc_io_res);
507 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
508 	}
509 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
510 
511 	return (0);
512 }
513 
514 static int
515 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
516 {
517 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
518 	uint32_t cparams;
519 	uint32_t eec;
520 	uint16_t to;
521 	uint8_t eecp;
522 	uint8_t bios_sem;
523 
524 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
525 
526 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
527 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
528 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
529 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
530 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
531 			continue;
532 		}
533 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
534 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
535 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
536 			continue;
537 		}
538 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
539 		    "to give up control\n");
540 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
541 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
542 		to = 500;
543 		while (1) {
544 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
545 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
546 			if (bios_sem == 0)
547 				break;
548 
549 			if (--to == 0) {
550 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
551 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
552 				break;
553 			}
554 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
555 		}
556 	}
557 	return (0);
558 }
559 
560 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
561 	/* Device interface */
562 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
563 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
564 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
565 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
566 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
567 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
568 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
569 
570 	DEVMETHOD_END
571 };
572 
573 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
574 	.name = "ehci",
575 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
576 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
577 };
578 
579 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
580 
581 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
582 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
583