xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 8ef24a0d4b28fe230e20637f56869cc4148cd2ca)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x523910b9:
108 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
109 
110 	case 0x10227463:
111 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x20951022:
114 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
115 	case 0x78081022:
116 		return ("AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller");
117 
118 	case 0x43451002:
119 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
120 	case 0x43731002:
121 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
122 	case 0x43961002:
123 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
124 
125 	case 0x0f348086:
126 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
127 	case 0x1d268086:
128 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1d2d8086:
130 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1e268086:
132 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1e2d8086:
134 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x1f2c8086:
136 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
137 	case 0x25ad8086:
138 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
139 	case 0x24cd8086:
140 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
141 	case 0x24dd8086:
142 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
143 	case 0x265c8086:
144 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
145 	case 0x268c8086:
146 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
147 	case 0x27cc8086:
148 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
149 	case 0x28368086:
150 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
151 	case 0x283a8086:
152 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
153 	case 0x293a8086:
154 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
155 	case 0x293c8086:
156 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
157 	case 0x3a3a8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
159 	case 0x3a3c8086:
160 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
161 	case 0x3b348086:
162 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
163 	case 0x3b3c8086:
164 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
165 	case 0x8c268086:
166 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
167 	case 0x8c2d8086:
168 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
169 	case 0x8ca68086:
170 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
171 	case 0x8cad8086:
172 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
173 	case 0x8d268086:
174 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
175 	case 0x8d2d8086:
176 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
177 	case 0x9c268086:
178 		return ("Intel Lynx Point LP USB 2.0 controller USB");
179 
180 	case 0x00e01033:
181 		return ("NEC uPD 72010x USB 2.0 controller");
182 
183 	case 0x006810de:
184 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
185 	case 0x008810de:
186 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
187 	case 0x00d810de:
188 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
189 	case 0x00e810de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
191 	case 0x005b10de:
192 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
193 	case 0x036d10de:
194 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
195 	case 0x03f210de:
196 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
197 	case 0x0aa610de:
198 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
199 	case 0x0aa910de:
200 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
201 	case 0x0aaa10de:
202 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
203 
204 	case 0x15621131:
205 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
206 
207 	case 0x31041106:
208 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
209 
210 	default:
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
215 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
216 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
217 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
218 	}
219 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
224 {
225 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
226 
227 	if (desc) {
228 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
229 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
230 	} else {
231 		return (ENXIO);
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static void
236 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
237 {
238 	device_t smbdev;
239 	uint32_t val;
240 
241 	if (is_sb700) {
242 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
243 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
244 		if (smbdev == NULL)
245 			return;
246 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
247 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
248 			return;
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
253 	 * Register Reference Guide.
254 	 */
255 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
256 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
257 		val |= 0x8;
258 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
259 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 static void
264 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
265 {
266 	uint32_t val;
267 
268 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
269 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
270 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
271 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
272 		if (val & 0x20)
273 			return;
274 		val |= 0x20;
275 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
276 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
282 {
283 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
284 	int err;
285 	int rid;
286 
287 	/* initialise some bus fields */
288 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
289 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
290 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
291 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
292 
293 	/* get all DMA memory */
294 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
295 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
296 		return (ENOMEM);
297 	}
298 
299 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
300 
301 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
302 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
303 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
304 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
305 		/*
306 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
307 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
308 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
309 		 * some common cases.
310 		 */
311 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
312 		/* fallthrough */
313 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
314 		break;
315 	default:
316 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
317 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
318 		break;
319 	}
320 
321 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
322 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
323 	    RF_ACTIVE);
324 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
325 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
326 		goto error;
327 	}
328 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
329 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
330 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
331 
332 	rid = 0;
333 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
334 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
335 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
336 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
337 		goto error;
338 	}
339 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
340 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
341 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
342 		goto error;
343 	}
344 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
348 	 * succeeded
349 	 */
350 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
351 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
352 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
353 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
354 		break;
355 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
356 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
357 		break;
358 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
359 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
360 		break;
361 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
362 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
363 		break;
364 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
365 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
366 		break;
367 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
368 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
369 		break;
370 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
371 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
372 		break;
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
375 		break;
376 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
377 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
378 		break;
379 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
380 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
381 		break;
382 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
383 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
384 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
385 		break;
386 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
387 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
388 		break;
389 	default:
390 		if (bootverbose)
391 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
392 			    pci_get_devid(self));
393 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
394 	}
395 
396 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
397 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
398 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
399 #else
400 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
401 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
402 #endif
403 	if (err) {
404 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
405 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
406 		goto error;
407 	}
408 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
409 
410 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
411 
412 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
413 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
414 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
415 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
416 		case 0x4386:
417 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
418 			break;
419 		case 0x4396:
420 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
421 			break;
422 		default:
423 			break;
424 		}
425 		break;
426 
427 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
428 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
429 		break;
430 
431 	default:
432 		break;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
436 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
437 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
438 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
439 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
440 		if (bootverbose)
441 			device_printf(self,
442 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
443 		break;
444 	default:
445 		break;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
449 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
450 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
451 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
452 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
453 		if (bootverbose)
454 			device_printf(self,
455 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		break;
459 	}
460 
461 	err = ehci_init(sc);
462 	if (!err) {
463 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
464 	}
465 	if (err) {
466 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
467 		goto error;
468 	}
469 	return (0);
470 
471 error:
472 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
473 	return (ENXIO);
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
478 {
479 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
480 	device_t bdev;
481 
482 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
483 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
484 		device_detach(bdev);
485 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
486 	}
487 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
488 	device_delete_children(self);
489 
490 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
491 
492 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
493 		/*
494 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
495 		 */
496 		ehci_detach(sc);
497 
498 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
499 
500 		if (err)
501 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
502 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
503 			    err);
504 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
505 	}
506 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
507 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
508 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
509 	}
510 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
511 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
512 		    sc->sc_io_res);
513 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
514 	}
515 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
516 
517 	return (0);
518 }
519 
520 static int
521 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
522 {
523 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
524 	uint32_t cparams;
525 	uint32_t eec;
526 	uint16_t to;
527 	uint8_t eecp;
528 	uint8_t bios_sem;
529 
530 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
531 
532 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
533 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
534 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
535 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
536 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
540 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
541 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
542 			continue;
543 		}
544 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
545 		    "to give up control\n");
546 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
547 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
548 		to = 500;
549 		while (1) {
550 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
551 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
552 			if (bios_sem == 0)
553 				break;
554 
555 			if (--to == 0) {
556 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
557 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
558 				break;
559 			}
560 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
561 		}
562 	}
563 	return (0);
564 }
565 
566 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
567 	/* Device interface */
568 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
569 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
570 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
571 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
572 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
573 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
574 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
575 
576 	DEVMETHOD_END
577 };
578 
579 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
580 	.name = "ehci",
581 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
582 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
583 };
584 
585 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
586 
587 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
588 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
589