xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 8ec81e392654c03ebba7792e47bf3744d623cf54)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x523910b9:
108 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
109 
110 	case 0x10227463:
111 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x20951022:
114 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
115 
116 	case 0x43451002:
117 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
118 	case 0x43731002:
119 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
120 	case 0x43961002:
121 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
122 
123 	case 0x1e268086:
124 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
125 	case 0x1e2d8086:
126 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
127 	case 0x25ad8086:
128 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
129 	case 0x24cd8086:
130 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
131 	case 0x24dd8086:
132 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
133 	case 0x265c8086:
134 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
135 	case 0x268c8086:
136 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
137 	case 0x27cc8086:
138 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
139 	case 0x28368086:
140 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
141 	case 0x283a8086:
142 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
143 	case 0x293a8086:
144 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
145 	case 0x293c8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x3a3a8086:
148 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
149 	case 0x3a3c8086:
150 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
151 	case 0x3b348086:
152 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
153 	case 0x3b3c8086:
154 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
155 
156 	case 0x00e01033:
157 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
158 
159 	case 0x006810de:
160 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
161 	case 0x008810de:
162 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
163 	case 0x00d810de:
164 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
165 	case 0x00e810de:
166 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
167 	case 0x005b10de:
168 		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
169 	case 0x036d10de:
170 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
171 	case 0x03f210de:
172 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
173 	case 0x0aa610de:
174 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
175 	case 0x0aa910de:
176 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
177 	case 0x0aaa10de:
178 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
179 
180 	case 0x15621131:
181 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
182 
183 	case 0x31041106:
184 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
185 
186 	default:
187 		break;
188 	}
189 
190 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
191 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
192 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
193 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
194 	}
195 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
200 {
201 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
202 
203 	if (desc) {
204 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
205 		return (0);
206 	} else {
207 		return (ENXIO);
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
213 {
214 	device_t smbdev;
215 	uint32_t val;
216 
217 	if (is_sb700) {
218 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
219 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
220 		if (smbdev == NULL)
221 			return;
222 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
223 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
224 			return;
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
229 	 * Register Reference Guide.
230 	 */
231 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
232 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
233 		val |= 0x8;
234 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
235 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
241 {
242 	uint32_t val;
243 
244 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
245 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
246 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
247 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
248 		if (val & 0x20)
249 			return;
250 		val |= 0x20;
251 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
252 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
258 {
259 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
260 	int err;
261 	int rid;
262 
263 	/* initialise some bus fields */
264 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
265 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
266 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
267 
268 	/* get all DMA memory */
269 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
270 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
271 		return (ENOMEM);
272 	}
273 
274 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
275 
276 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
277 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
278 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
279 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
280 		/*
281 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
282 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
283 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
284 		 * some common cases.
285 		 */
286 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
287 		/* fallthrough */
288 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
289 		break;
290 	default:
291 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
292 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
293 		break;
294 	}
295 
296 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
297 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
298 	    RF_ACTIVE);
299 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
300 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
301 		goto error;
302 	}
303 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
304 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
305 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
306 
307 	rid = 0;
308 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
309 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
310 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
311 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
312 		goto error;
313 	}
314 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
315 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
316 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
317 		goto error;
318 	}
319 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
323 	 * succeeded
324 	 */
325 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
326 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
327 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
328 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
329 		break;
330 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
331 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
332 		break;
333 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
334 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
335 		break;
336 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
337 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
338 		break;
339 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
340 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
341 		break;
342 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
343 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
344 		break;
345 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
346 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
347 		break;
348 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
349 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
350 		break;
351 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
352 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
353 		break;
354 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
355 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
356 		break;
357 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
358 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
359 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
360 		break;
361 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
362 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
363 		break;
364 	default:
365 		if (bootverbose)
366 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
367 			    pci_get_devid(self));
368 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
369 	}
370 
371 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
372 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
373 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
374 #else
375 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
376 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
377 #endif
378 	if (err) {
379 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
380 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
381 		goto error;
382 	}
383 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
384 
385 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
386 
387 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
388 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
389 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
390 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
391 		case 0x4386:
392 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
393 			break;
394 		case 0x4396:
395 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
396 			break;
397 		default:
398 			break;
399 		}
400 		break;
401 
402 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
403 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
404 		break;
405 
406 	default:
407 		break;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
411 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
412 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
413 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
414 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
415 		if (bootverbose)
416 			device_printf(self,
417 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
418 		break;
419 	default:
420 		break;
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
424 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
425 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
426 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
427 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
428 		if (bootverbose)
429 			device_printf(self,
430 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
431 		break;
432 	default:
433 		break;
434 	}
435 
436 	err = ehci_init(sc);
437 	if (!err) {
438 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
439 	}
440 	if (err) {
441 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
442 		goto error;
443 	}
444 	return (0);
445 
446 error:
447 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
448 	return (ENXIO);
449 }
450 
451 static int
452 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
453 {
454 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
455 	device_t bdev;
456 
457 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
458 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
459 		device_detach(bdev);
460 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
461 	}
462 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
463 	device_delete_children(self);
464 
465 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
466 
467 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
468 		/*
469 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
470 		 */
471 		ehci_detach(sc);
472 
473 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
474 
475 		if (err)
476 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
477 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
478 			    err);
479 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
480 	}
481 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
482 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
483 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
484 	}
485 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
486 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
487 		    sc->sc_io_res);
488 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
489 	}
490 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
491 
492 	return (0);
493 }
494 
495 static int
496 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
497 {
498 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
499 	uint32_t cparams;
500 	uint32_t eec;
501 	uint16_t to;
502 	uint8_t eecp;
503 	uint8_t bios_sem;
504 
505 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
506 
507 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
508 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
509 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
510 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
511 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
512 			continue;
513 		}
514 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
515 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
516 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
517 			continue;
518 		}
519 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
520 		    "to give up control\n");
521 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
522 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
523 		to = 500;
524 		while (1) {
525 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
526 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
527 			if (bios_sem == 0)
528 				break;
529 
530 			if (--to == 0) {
531 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
532 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
533 				break;
534 			}
535 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
536 		}
537 	}
538 	return (0);
539 }
540 
541 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
542 	/* Device interface */
543 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
544 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
545 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
546 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
547 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
548 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
549 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
550 
551 	DEVMETHOD_END
552 };
553 
554 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
555 	.name = "ehci",
556 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
557 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
558 };
559 
560 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
561 
562 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
563 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
564