xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 
81 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
94 
95 static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
96 
97 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
98 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
99 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
100 static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
101 static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
102 static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
103 
104 static int
105 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
106 {
107 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
108 	int err;
109 
110 	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
111 	if (err)
112 		return (err);
113 	ehci_suspend(sc);
114 	return (0);
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
119 {
120 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
121 
122 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
123 	ehci_resume(sc);
124 
125 	bus_generic_resume(self);
126 
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
132 {
133 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
134 	int err;
135 
136 	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
137 	if (err)
138 		return (err);
139 	ehci_shutdown(sc);
140 
141 	return (0);
142 }
143 
144 static const char *
145 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
146 {
147 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
148 
149 	switch (device_id) {
150 	case 0x268c8086:
151 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
152 
153 	case 0x523910b9:
154 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
155 
156 	case 0x10227463:
157 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
158 
159 	case 0x20951022:
160 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
161 
162 	case 0x43451002:
163 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
164 	case 0x43731002:
165 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
166 
167 	case 0x25ad8086:
168 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
169 	case 0x24cd8086:
170 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
171 	case 0x24dd8086:
172 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
173 	case 0x265c8086:
174 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
175 	case 0x27cc8086:
176 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
177 
178 	case 0x28368086:
179 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
180 	case 0x283a8086:
181 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
182 	case 0x293a8086:
183 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
184 	case 0x293c8086:
185 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
186 	case 0x3a3a8086:
187 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
188 	case 0x3a3c8086:
189 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
190 	case 0x3b348086:
191 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
192 	case 0x3b3c8086:
193 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
194 
195 	case 0x00e01033:
196 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
197 
198 	case 0x006810de:
199 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
200 	case 0x008810de:
201 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
202 	case 0x00d810de:
203 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
204 	case 0x00e810de:
205 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
206 	case 0x005b10de:
207 		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
208 	case 0x036d10de:
209 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
210 	case 0x03f210de:
211 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
212 	case 0x0aa610de:
213 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
214 	case 0x0aa910de:
215 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
216 	case 0x0aaa10de:
217 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
218 
219 	case 0x15621131:
220 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
221 
222 	case 0x31041106:
223 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
224 
225 	default:
226 		break;
227 	}
228 
229 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
230 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
231 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
232 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
233 	}
234 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
235 }
236 
237 static int
238 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
239 {
240 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
241 
242 	if (desc) {
243 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
244 		return (0);
245 	} else {
246 		return (ENXIO);
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
252 {
253 	device_t smbdev;
254 	uint32_t val;
255 
256 	if (is_sb700) {
257 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
258 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
259 		if (smbdev == NULL)
260 			return;
261 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
262 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
263 			return;
264 	}
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
268 	 * Register Reference Guide.
269 	 */
270 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
271 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
272 		val |= 0x8;
273 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
274 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static void
279 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
280 {
281 	uint32_t val;
282 
283 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
284 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
285 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
286 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
287 		if (val & 0x20)
288 			return;
289 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
290 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
291 	}
292 }
293 
294 static int
295 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
296 {
297 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
298 	int err;
299 	int rid;
300 
301 	/* initialise some bus fields */
302 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
303 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
304 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
305 
306 	/* get all DMA memory */
307 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
308 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
309 		return (ENOMEM);
310 	}
311 
312 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
313 
314 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
315 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
316 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
317 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
318 		/*
319 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
320 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
321 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
322 		 * some common cases.
323 		 */
324 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
325 		/* fallthrough */
326 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
330 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
331 		break;
332 	}
333 
334 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
335 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
336 	    RF_ACTIVE);
337 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
338 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
339 		goto error;
340 	}
341 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
342 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
343 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
344 
345 	rid = 0;
346 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
347 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
348 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
349 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
350 		goto error;
351 	}
352 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
353 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
354 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
355 		goto error;
356 	}
357 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
361 	 * succeeded
362 	 */
363 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
364 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
365 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
366 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
367 		break;
368 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
369 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
370 		break;
371 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
372 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
373 		break;
374 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
375 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
376 		break;
377 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
378 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
379 		break;
380 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
381 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
382 		break;
383 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
384 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
385 		break;
386 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
387 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
388 		break;
389 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
390 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
391 		break;
392 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
393 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
394 		break;
395 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
396 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
397 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
398 		break;
399 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
400 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
401 		break;
402 	default:
403 		if (bootverbose)
404 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
405 			    pci_get_devid(self));
406 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
407 	}
408 
409 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
410 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
411 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
412 #else
413 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
414 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
415 #endif
416 	if (err) {
417 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
418 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
419 		goto error;
420 	}
421 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
422 
423 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
424 
425 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
426 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
427 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
428 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
429 		case 0x4386:
430 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
431 			break;
432 		case 0x4396:
433 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
434 			break;
435 		default:
436 			break;
437 		}
438 		break;
439 
440 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
441 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
442 		break;
443 
444 	default:
445 		break;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
449 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
450 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
451 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
452 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
453 		if (bootverbose)
454 			device_printf(self,
455 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		break;
459 	}
460 
461 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
462 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
463 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
464 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
465 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
466 		if (bootverbose)
467 			device_printf(self,
468 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	err = ehci_init(sc);
475 	if (!err) {
476 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
477 	}
478 	if (err) {
479 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
480 		goto error;
481 	}
482 	return (0);
483 
484 error:
485 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
486 	return (ENXIO);
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
491 {
492 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
493 	device_t bdev;
494 
495 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
496 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
497 		device_detach(bdev);
498 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
499 	}
500 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
501 	device_delete_all_children(self);
502 
503 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
504 
505 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
506 		/*
507 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
508 		 */
509 		ehci_detach(sc);
510 
511 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
512 
513 		if (err)
514 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
515 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
516 			    err);
517 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
518 	}
519 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
520 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
521 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
522 	}
523 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
524 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
525 		    sc->sc_io_res);
526 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
527 	}
528 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
529 
530 	return (0);
531 }
532 
533 static void
534 ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
535 {
536 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
537 	uint32_t cparams;
538 	uint32_t eec;
539 	uint16_t to;
540 	uint8_t eecp;
541 	uint8_t bios_sem;
542 
543 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
544 
545 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
546 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
547 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
548 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
549 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
550 			continue;
551 		}
552 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
553 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
554 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
555 			continue;
556 		}
557 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
558 		    "to give up control\n");
559 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
560 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
561 		to = 500;
562 		while (1) {
563 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
564 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
565 			if (bios_sem == 0)
566 				break;
567 
568 			if (--to == 0) {
569 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
570 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
571 				break;
572 			}
573 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
574 		}
575 	}
576 }
577 
578 static driver_t ehci_driver =
579 {
580 	.name = "ehci",
581 	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
582 		/* device interface */
583 		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
584 		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
585 		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
586 		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
587 		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
588 		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
589 		/* bus interface */
590 		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
591 
592 		{0, 0}
593 	},
594 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
595 };
596 
597 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
598 
599 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
600 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
601