xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 4ed925457ab06e83238a5db33e89ccc94b99a713)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 /*
42  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
43  *
44  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
45  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
46  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
47  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
48  */
49 
50 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
51  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
52  * sharing of code between *BSD's
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/stdint.h>
56 #include <sys/stddef.h>
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/bus.h>
63 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
64 #include <sys/module.h>
65 #include <sys/lock.h>
66 #include <sys/mutex.h>
67 #include <sys/condvar.h>
68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
69 #include <sys/sx.h>
70 #include <sys/unistd.h>
71 #include <sys/callout.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/priv.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
77 
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
82 
83 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
84 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
85 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
86 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
87 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
88 
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
95 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
96 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
97 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
98 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
99 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
100 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
101 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
102 
103 #define	PCI_EHCI_BASE_REG	0x10
104 
105 static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
106 
107 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
108 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
109 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
110 static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
111 static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
112 static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
113 
114 static int
115 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
116 {
117 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
118 	int err;
119 
120 	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
121 	if (err)
122 		return (err);
123 	ehci_suspend(sc);
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 static int
128 ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
129 {
130 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
131 
132 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
133 	ehci_resume(sc);
134 
135 	bus_generic_resume(self);
136 
137 	return (0);
138 }
139 
140 static int
141 ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
142 {
143 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
144 	int err;
145 
146 	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
147 	if (err)
148 		return (err);
149 	ehci_shutdown(sc);
150 
151 	return (0);
152 }
153 
154 static const char *
155 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
156 {
157 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
158 
159 	switch (device_id) {
160 	case 0x268c8086:
161 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
162 
163 	case 0x523910b9:
164 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
165 
166 	case 0x10227463:
167 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
168 
169 	case 0x20951022:
170 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
171 
172 	case 0x43451002:
173 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
174 	case 0x43731002:
175 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
176 
177 	case 0x25ad8086:
178 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
179 	case 0x24cd8086:
180 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
181 	case 0x24dd8086:
182 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
183 	case 0x265c8086:
184 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
185 	case 0x27cc8086:
186 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
187 
188 	case 0x28368086:
189 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
190 	case 0x283a8086:
191 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
192 	case 0x293a8086:
193 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
194 	case 0x293c8086:
195 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
196 	case 0x3a3a8086:
197 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
198 	case 0x3a3c8086:
199 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
200 	case 0x3b348086:
201 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
202 	case 0x3b3c8086:
203 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
204 
205 	case 0x00e01033:
206 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
207 
208 	case 0x006810de:
209 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
210 	case 0x008810de:
211 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
212 	case 0x00d810de:
213 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
214 	case 0x00e810de:
215 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
216 	case 0x005b10de:
217 		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
218 	case 0x03f210de:
219 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
220 	case 0x0aa610de:
221 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
222 	case 0x0aa910de:
223 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
224 	case 0x0aaa10de:
225 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
226 
227 	case 0x15621131:
228 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
229 
230 	case 0x31041106:
231 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
232 
233 	default:
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
238 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
239 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
240 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
241 	}
242 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
247 {
248 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
249 
250 	if (desc) {
251 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
252 		return (0);
253 	} else {
254 		return (ENXIO);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 static void
259 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
260 {
261 	device_t smbdev;
262 	uint32_t val;
263 
264 	if (is_sb700) {
265 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
266 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
267 		if (smbdev == NULL)
268 			return;
269 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
270 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
271 			return;
272 	}
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
276 	 * Register Reference Guide.
277 	 */
278 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
279 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
280 		val |= 0x8;
281 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
282 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
288 {
289 	uint32_t val;
290 
291 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
292 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
293 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
294 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
295 		if (val & 0x20)
296 			return;
297 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
298 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 static int
303 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
304 {
305 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
306 	int err;
307 	int rid;
308 
309 	/* initialise some bus fields */
310 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
311 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
312 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
313 
314 	/* get all DMA memory */
315 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
316 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
317 		return (ENOMEM);
318 	}
319 
320 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
321 
322 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
323 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
324 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
325 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
326 		/*
327 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
328 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
329 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
330 		 * some common cases.
331 		 */
332 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
333 		/* fallthrough */
334 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
338 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
339 		break;
340 	}
341 
342 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
343 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
344 	    RF_ACTIVE);
345 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
346 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
347 		goto error;
348 	}
349 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
350 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
351 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
352 
353 	rid = 0;
354 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
355 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
356 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
357 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
358 		goto error;
359 	}
360 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
361 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
362 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
363 		goto error;
364 	}
365 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
369 	 * succeeded
370 	 */
371 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
372 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
375 		break;
376 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
377 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
378 		break;
379 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
380 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
381 		break;
382 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
383 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
384 		break;
385 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
386 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
387 		break;
388 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
389 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
390 		break;
391 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
392 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
393 		break;
394 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
395 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
396 		break;
397 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
398 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
399 		break;
400 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
401 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
402 		break;
403 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
404 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
405 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
406 		break;
407 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
408 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
409 		break;
410 	default:
411 		if (bootverbose)
412 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
413 			    pci_get_devid(self));
414 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
415 	}
416 
417 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
418 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
419 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
420 #else
421 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
422 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
423 #endif
424 	if (err) {
425 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
426 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
427 		goto error;
428 	}
429 	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
430 
431 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
432 
433 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
434 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
435 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
436 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
437 		case 0x4386:
438 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
439 			break;
440 		case 0x4396:
441 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
442 			break;
443 		default:
444 			break;
445 		}
446 		break;
447 
448 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
449 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
450 		break;
451 
452 	default:
453 		break;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
457 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
458 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
459 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
460 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
461 		if (bootverbose)
462 			device_printf(self,
463 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
464 		break;
465 	default:
466 		break;
467 	}
468 
469 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
470 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
471 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
472 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
473 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
474 		if (bootverbose)
475 			device_printf(self,
476 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
477 		break;
478 	default:
479 		break;
480 	}
481 
482 	err = ehci_init(sc);
483 	if (!err) {
484 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
485 	}
486 	if (err) {
487 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
488 		goto error;
489 	}
490 	return (0);
491 
492 error:
493 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
494 	return (ENXIO);
495 }
496 
497 static int
498 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
499 {
500 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
501 	device_t bdev;
502 
503 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
504 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
505 		device_detach(bdev);
506 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
507 	}
508 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
509 	device_delete_all_children(self);
510 
511 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
515 	 */
516 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
517 		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
518 	}
519 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
520 		/*
521 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
522 		 */
523 		ehci_detach(sc);
524 
525 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
526 
527 		if (err)
528 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
529 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
530 			    err);
531 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
532 	}
533 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
534 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
535 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
536 	}
537 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
538 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
539 		    sc->sc_io_res);
540 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
541 	}
542 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
543 
544 	return (0);
545 }
546 
547 static void
548 ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
549 {
550 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
551 	uint32_t cparams;
552 	uint32_t eec;
553 	uint16_t to;
554 	uint8_t eecp;
555 	uint8_t bios_sem;
556 
557 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
558 
559 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
560 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
561 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
562 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
563 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
564 			continue;
565 		}
566 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
567 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
568 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
569 			continue;
570 		}
571 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
572 		    "to give up control\n");
573 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
574 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
575 		to = 500;
576 		while (1) {
577 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
578 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
579 			if (bios_sem == 0)
580 				break;
581 
582 			if (--to == 0) {
583 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
584 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
585 				break;
586 			}
587 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
588 		}
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 static driver_t ehci_driver =
593 {
594 	.name = "ehci",
595 	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
596 		/* device interface */
597 		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
598 		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
599 		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
600 		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
601 		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
602 		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
603 		/* bus interface */
604 		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
605 
606 		{0, 0}
607 	},
608 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
609 };
610 
611 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
612 
613 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
614 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
615