xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 389e4940069316fe667ffa263fa7d6390d0a960f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
38  *
39  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
40  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
41  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
42  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
43  */
44 
45 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
46  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
47  * sharing of code between *BSD's
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/stdint.h>
51 #include <sys/stddef.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/queue.h>
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 #include <sys/module.h>
59 #include <sys/lock.h>
60 #include <sys/mutex.h>
61 #include <sys/condvar.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/sx.h>
64 #include <sys/unistd.h>
65 #include <sys/callout.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/priv.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
82 #include "usb_if.h"
83 
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
95 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
96 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
97 
98 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
99 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
100 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
101 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
102 
103 static const char *
104 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
105 {
106 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
107 
108 	switch (device_id) {
109 	case 0x523910b9:
110 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
111 
112 	case 0x10227463:
113 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
114 
115 	case 0x20951022:
116 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
117 	case 0x78081022:
118 		return ("AMD FCH USB 2.0 controller");
119 
120 	case 0x43451002:
121 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
122 	case 0x43731002:
123 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
124 	case 0x43961002:
125 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
126 
127 	case 0x0f348086:
128 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1c268086:
130 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1c2d8086:
132 		return ("Intel Cougar Point USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1d268086:
134 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x1d2d8086:
136 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
137 	case 0x1e268086:
138 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
139 	case 0x1e2d8086:
140 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
141 	case 0x1f2c8086:
142 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
143 	case 0x25ad8086:
144 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
145 	case 0x24cd8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x24dd8086:
148 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
149 	case 0x265c8086:
150 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
151 	case 0x268c8086:
152 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
153 	case 0x27cc8086:
154 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
155 	case 0x28368086:
156 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
157 	case 0x283a8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
159 	case 0x293a8086:
160 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
161 	case 0x293c8086:
162 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
163 	case 0x3a3a8086:
164 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
165 	case 0x3a3c8086:
166 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
167 	case 0x3b348086:
168 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
169 	case 0x3b3c8086:
170 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
171 	case 0x8c268086:
172 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
173 	case 0x8c2d8086:
174 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
175 	case 0x8ca68086:
176 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
177 	case 0x8cad8086:
178 		return ("Intel Wildcat Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
179 	case 0x8d268086:
180 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
181 	case 0x8d2d8086:
182 		return ("Intel Wellsburg USB 2.0 controller");
183 	case 0x9c268086:
184 		return ("Intel Lynx Point LP USB 2.0 controller USB");
185 
186 	case 0x00e01033:
187 		return ("NEC uPD 72010x USB 2.0 controller");
188 
189 	case 0x006810de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
191 	case 0x008810de:
192 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
193 	case 0x00d810de:
194 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
195 	case 0x00e810de:
196 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
197 	case 0x005b10de:
198 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
199 	case 0x036d10de:
200 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
201 	case 0x03f210de:
202 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
203 	case 0x0aa610de:
204 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
205 	case 0x0aa910de:
206 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
207 	case 0x0aaa10de:
208 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
209 
210 	case 0x15621131:
211 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
212 
213 	case 0x31041106:
214 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
215 
216 	default:
217 		break;
218 	}
219 
220 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
221 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
222 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
223 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
224 	}
225 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
226 }
227 
228 static int
229 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
230 {
231 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
232 
233 	if (desc) {
234 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
235 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
236 	} else {
237 		return (ENXIO);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 static void
242 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
243 {
244 	device_t smbdev;
245 	uint32_t val;
246 
247 	if (is_sb700) {
248 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
249 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
250 		if (smbdev == NULL)
251 			return;
252 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
253 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
254 			return;
255 	}
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
259 	 * Register Reference Guide.
260 	 */
261 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
262 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
263 		val |= 0x8;
264 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
265 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
271 {
272 	uint32_t val;
273 
274 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
275 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
276 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
277 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
278 		if (val & 0x20)
279 			return;
280 		val |= 0x20;
281 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
282 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
288 {
289 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
290 	int err;
291 	int rid;
292 
293 	/* initialise some bus fields */
294 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
295 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
296 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
297 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
298 
299 	/* get all DMA memory */
300 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
301 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
302 		return (ENOMEM);
303 	}
304 
305 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
306 
307 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
308 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
309 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
310 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
311 		/*
312 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
313 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
314 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
315 		 * some common cases.
316 		 */
317 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
318 		/* fallthrough */
319 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
320 		break;
321 	default:
322 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
323 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
324 		break;
325 	}
326 
327 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
328 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
329 	    RF_ACTIVE);
330 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
331 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
332 		goto error;
333 	}
334 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
335 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
336 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
337 
338 	rid = 0;
339 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
340 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
341 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
342 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
343 		goto error;
344 	}
345 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
346 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
347 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
348 		goto error;
349 	}
350 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
354 	 * succeeded
355 	 */
356 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
357 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
358 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
359 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
360 		break;
361 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
362 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
363 		break;
364 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
365 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
366 		break;
367 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
368 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
369 		break;
370 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
371 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
372 		break;
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
375 		break;
376 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
377 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
378 		break;
379 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
380 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
381 		break;
382 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
383 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
384 		break;
385 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
386 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
387 		break;
388 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
389 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
390 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
391 		break;
392 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
393 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
394 		break;
395 	default:
396 		if (bootverbose)
397 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
398 			    pci_get_devid(self));
399 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
400 	}
401 
402 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
403 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
404 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
405 #else
406 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
407 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
408 #endif
409 	if (err) {
410 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
411 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
412 		goto error;
413 	}
414 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
415 
416 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
417 
418 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
419 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
420 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
421 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
422 		case 0x4386:
423 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
424 			break;
425 		case 0x4396:
426 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
427 			break;
428 		default:
429 			break;
430 		}
431 		break;
432 
433 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
434 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
435 		break;
436 
437 	default:
438 		break;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
442 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
443 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
444 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
445 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
446 		if (bootverbose)
447 			device_printf(self,
448 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
449 		break;
450 	default:
451 		break;
452 	}
453 
454 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
455 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
456 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
457 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
458 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
459 		if (bootverbose)
460 			device_printf(self,
461 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
462 		break;
463 	default:
464 		break;
465 	}
466 
467 	err = ehci_init(sc);
468 	if (!err) {
469 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
470 	}
471 	if (err) {
472 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
473 		goto error;
474 	}
475 	return (0);
476 
477 error:
478 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
479 	return (ENXIO);
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
484 {
485 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
486 
487 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
488 	device_delete_children(self);
489 
490 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
491 
492 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
493 		/*
494 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
495 		 */
496 		ehci_detach(sc);
497 
498 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
499 
500 		if (err)
501 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
502 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
503 			    err);
504 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
505 	}
506 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
507 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
508 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
509 	}
510 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
511 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
512 		    sc->sc_io_res);
513 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
514 	}
515 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
516 
517 	return (0);
518 }
519 
520 static int
521 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
522 {
523 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
524 	uint32_t cparams;
525 	uint32_t eec;
526 	uint16_t to;
527 	uint8_t eecp;
528 	uint8_t bios_sem;
529 
530 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
531 
532 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
533 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
534 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
535 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
536 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
540 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
541 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
542 			continue;
543 		}
544 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
545 		    "to give up control\n");
546 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
547 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
548 		to = 500;
549 		while (1) {
550 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
551 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
552 			if (bios_sem == 0)
553 				break;
554 
555 			if (--to == 0) {
556 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
557 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
558 				break;
559 			}
560 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
561 		}
562 	}
563 	return (0);
564 }
565 
566 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
567 	/* Device interface */
568 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
569 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
570 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
571 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
572 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
573 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
574 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
575 
576 	DEVMETHOD_END
577 };
578 
579 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
580 	.name = "ehci",
581 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
582 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
583 };
584 
585 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
586 
587 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
588 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
589