xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c (revision 068ebf32749921b35beda31c860e2e084da2f7d2)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
36  *
37  * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
38  * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
39  * and the USB 2.0 spec at
40  * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
41  */
42 
43 /* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
44  * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
45  * sharing of code between *BSD's
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/stdint.h>
49 #include <sys/stddef.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/module.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <sys/mutex.h>
59 #include <sys/condvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
61 #include <sys/sx.h>
62 #include <sys/unistd.h>
63 #include <sys/callout.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/priv.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
79 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
80 #include "usb_if.h"
81 
82 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
83 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
84 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
85 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
86 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
87 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
88 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
89 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
90 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
91 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
92 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
93 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
94 #define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
95 
96 static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
97 static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
98 static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
99 static usb_take_controller_t ehci_pci_take_controller;
100 
101 static const char *
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
103 {
104 	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
105 
106 	switch (device_id) {
107 	case 0x523910b9:
108 		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
109 
110 	case 0x10227463:
111 		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
112 
113 	case 0x20951022:
114 		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
115 
116 	case 0x43451002:
117 		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
118 	case 0x43731002:
119 		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
120 	case 0x43961002:
121 		return ("AMD SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB 2.0 controller");
122 
123 	case 0x0f348086:
124 		return ("Intel BayTrail USB 2.0 controller");
125 	case 0x1d268086:
126 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
127 	case 0x1d2d8086:
128 		return ("Intel Patsburg USB 2.0 controller");
129 	case 0x1e268086:
130 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
131 	case 0x1e2d8086:
132 		return ("Intel Panther Point USB 2.0 controller");
133 	case 0x1f2c8086:
134 		return ("Intel Avoton USB 2.0 controller");
135 	case 0x25ad8086:
136 		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
137 	case 0x24cd8086:
138 		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
139 	case 0x24dd8086:
140 		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
141 	case 0x265c8086:
142 		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
143 	case 0x268c8086:
144 		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
145 	case 0x27cc8086:
146 		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
147 	case 0x28368086:
148 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
149 	case 0x283a8086:
150 		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
151 	case 0x293a8086:
152 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
153 	case 0x293c8086:
154 		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
155 	case 0x3a3a8086:
156 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
157 	case 0x3a3c8086:
158 		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
159 	case 0x3b348086:
160 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
161 	case 0x3b3c8086:
162 		return ("Intel PCH USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
163 	case 0x8c268086:
164 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-A");
165 	case 0x8c2d8086:
166 		return ("Intel Lynx Point USB 2.0 controller USB-B");
167 
168 	case 0x00e01033:
169 		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
170 
171 	case 0x006810de:
172 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
173 	case 0x008810de:
174 		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
175 	case 0x00d810de:
176 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
177 	case 0x00e810de:
178 		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
179 	case 0x005b10de:
180 		return "NVIDIA nForce CK804 USB 2.0 controller";
181 	case 0x036d10de:
182 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP55 USB 2.0 controller";
183 	case 0x03f210de:
184 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
185 	case 0x0aa610de:
186 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
187 	case 0x0aa910de:
188 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
189 	case 0x0aaa10de:
190 		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP79 USB 2.0 controller";
191 
192 	case 0x15621131:
193 		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
194 
195 	case 0x31041106:
196 		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
197 
198 	default:
199 		break;
200 	}
201 
202 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
203 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
204 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
205 		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
206 	}
207 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
208 }
209 
210 static int
211 ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
212 {
213 	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
214 
215 	if (desc) {
216 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
217 		return (0);
218 	} else {
219 		return (ENXIO);
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 static void
224 ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
225 {
226 	device_t smbdev;
227 	uint32_t val;
228 
229 	if (is_sb700) {
230 		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
231 		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
232 		if (smbdev == NULL)
233 			return;
234 		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
235 		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
236 			return;
237 	}
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
241 	 * Register Reference Guide.
242 	 */
243 	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
244 	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
245 		val |= 0x8;
246 		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
247 		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
248 	}
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
253 {
254 	uint32_t val;
255 
256 	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
257 	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
258 		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
259 		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
260 		if (val & 0x20)
261 			return;
262 		val |= 0x20;
263 		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
264 		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
270 {
271 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
272 	int err;
273 	int rid;
274 
275 	/* initialise some bus fields */
276 	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
277 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
278 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
279 
280 	/* get all DMA memory */
281 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
282 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
283 		return (ENOMEM);
284 	}
285 
286 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
287 
288 	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
289 	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
290 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
291 	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
292 		/*
293 		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
294 		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
295 		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
296 		 * some common cases.
297 		 */
298 		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
299 		/* fallthrough */
300 	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
301 		break;
302 	default:
303 		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
304 		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
305 		break;
306 	}
307 
308 	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
309 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
310 	    RF_ACTIVE);
311 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
312 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
313 		goto error;
314 	}
315 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
316 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
317 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
318 
319 	rid = 0;
320 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
321 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
322 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
323 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
324 		goto error;
325 	}
326 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
327 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
328 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
329 		goto error;
330 	}
331 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
335 	 * succeeded
336 	 */
337 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
338 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
339 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
340 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
341 		break;
342 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
343 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
344 		break;
345 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
346 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
347 		break;
348 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
349 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
350 		break;
351 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
352 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
353 		break;
354 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
355 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
356 		break;
357 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
358 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
359 		break;
360 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
361 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
362 		break;
363 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
364 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
365 		break;
366 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
367 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
368 		break;
369 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
370 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
371 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
372 		break;
373 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
374 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
375 		break;
376 	default:
377 		if (bootverbose)
378 			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
379 			    pci_get_devid(self));
380 		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
381 	}
382 
383 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
384 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
385 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
386 #else
387 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
388 	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
389 #endif
390 	if (err) {
391 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
392 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
393 		goto error;
394 	}
395 	ehci_pci_take_controller(self);
396 
397 	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
398 
399 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
400 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
401 		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
402 		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
403 		case 0x4386:
404 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
405 			break;
406 		case 0x4396:
407 			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
408 			break;
409 		default:
410 			break;
411 		}
412 		break;
413 
414 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
415 		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
416 		break;
417 
418 	default:
419 		break;
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
423 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
424 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
425 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
426 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
427 		if (bootverbose)
428 			device_printf(self,
429 			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		break;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* Doorbell feature workaround */
436 	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
437 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
438 	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
439 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_IAADBUG;
440 		if (bootverbose)
441 			device_printf(self,
442 			    "Doorbell workaround enabled\n");
443 		break;
444 	default:
445 		break;
446 	}
447 
448 	err = ehci_init(sc);
449 	if (!err) {
450 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
451 	}
452 	if (err) {
453 		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
454 		goto error;
455 	}
456 	return (0);
457 
458 error:
459 	ehci_pci_detach(self);
460 	return (ENXIO);
461 }
462 
463 static int
464 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
465 {
466 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
467 	device_t bdev;
468 
469 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
470 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
471 		device_detach(bdev);
472 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
473 	}
474 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
475 	device_delete_children(self);
476 
477 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
478 
479 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
480 		/*
481 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
482 		 */
483 		ehci_detach(sc);
484 
485 		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
486 
487 		if (err)
488 			/* XXX or should we panic? */
489 			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
490 			    err);
491 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
492 	}
493 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
494 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
495 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
496 	}
497 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
498 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
499 		    sc->sc_io_res);
500 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
501 	}
502 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
503 
504 	return (0);
505 }
506 
507 static int
508 ehci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
509 {
510 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
511 	uint32_t cparams;
512 	uint32_t eec;
513 	uint16_t to;
514 	uint8_t eecp;
515 	uint8_t bios_sem;
516 
517 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
518 
519 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
520 	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
521 	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
522 		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
523 		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
524 			continue;
525 		}
526 		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
527 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
528 		if (bios_sem == 0) {
529 			continue;
530 		}
531 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
532 		    "to give up control\n");
533 		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
534 		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
535 		to = 500;
536 		while (1) {
537 			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
538 			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
539 			if (bios_sem == 0)
540 				break;
541 
542 			if (--to == 0) {
543 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
544 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
545 				break;
546 			}
547 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
548 		}
549 	}
550 	return (0);
551 }
552 
553 static device_method_t ehci_pci_methods[] = {
554 	/* Device interface */
555 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
556 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
557 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
558 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
559 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
560 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
561 	DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, ehci_pci_take_controller),
562 
563 	DEVMETHOD_END
564 };
565 
566 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
567 	.name = "ehci",
568 	.methods = ehci_pci_methods,
569 	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
570 };
571 
572 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
573 
574 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
575 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
576