xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_dev_lowrisc.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
8  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory (Department of Computer Science and
9  * Technology) under DARPA contract HR0011-18-C-0016 ("ECATS"), as part of the
10  * DARPA SSITH research programme.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/kdb.h>
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/sbi.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
48 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
50 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
51 #include <dev/uart/uart_dev_lowrisc.h>
52 
53 #include "uart_if.h"
54 
55 #define	DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE	115200
56 
57 /*
58  * Low-level UART interface.
59  */
60 static int lowrisc_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas);
61 static void lowrisc_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int, int, int, int);
62 static void lowrisc_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas);
63 static void lowrisc_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int);
64 static int lowrisc_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas);
65 static int lowrisc_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *);
66 
67 static struct uart_ops uart_lowrisc_uart_ops = {
68 	.probe = lowrisc_uart_probe,
69 	.init = lowrisc_uart_init,
70 	.term = lowrisc_uart_term,
71 	.putc = lowrisc_uart_putc,
72 	.rxready = lowrisc_uart_rxready,
73 	.getc = lowrisc_uart_getc,
74 };
75 
76 static int
77 lowrisc_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas)
78 {
79 
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 static u_int
84 lowrisc_uart_getbaud(struct uart_bas *bas)
85 {
86 
87 	return (DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE);
88 }
89 
90 static void
91 lowrisc_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int baudrate, int databits,
92     int stopbits, int parity)
93 {
94 
95 	/* TODO */
96 }
97 
98 static void
99 lowrisc_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas)
100 {
101 
102 	/* TODO */
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 lowrisc_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int c)
107 {
108 
109 	while (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_TX_FIFO_FULL)
110 		;
111 
112 	SETREG(bas, UART_DR, c);
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 lowrisc_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas)
117 {
118 
119 	if (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
120 		return (0);
121 
122 	return (1);
123 }
124 
125 static int
126 lowrisc_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *hwmtx)
127 {
128 	uint32_t reg;
129 
130 	uart_lock(hwmtx);
131 	SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
132 	reg = GETREG(bas, UART_DR);
133 	uart_unlock(hwmtx);
134 
135 	return (reg & 0xff);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * High-level UART interface.
140  */
141 struct lowrisc_uart_softc {
142 	struct uart_softc base;
143 };
144 
145 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *);
146 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *);
147 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *, int);
148 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *);
149 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *, int, intptr_t);
150 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *);
151 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *, int, int, int, int);
152 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *);
153 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *);
154 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *, int);
155 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *);
156 static void lowrisc_uart_bus_grab(struct uart_softc *);
157 static void lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab(struct uart_softc *);
158 
159 static kobj_method_t lowrisc_uart_methods[] = {
160 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,		lowrisc_uart_bus_attach),
161 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,		lowrisc_uart_bus_detach),
162 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,		lowrisc_uart_bus_flush),
163 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,		lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig),
164 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl),
165 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend),
166 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,		lowrisc_uart_bus_param),
167 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,		lowrisc_uart_bus_probe),
168 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,	lowrisc_uart_bus_receive),
169 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,		lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig),
170 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,	lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit),
171 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_grab,		lowrisc_uart_bus_grab),
172 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ungrab,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab),
173 	{ 0, 0 }
174 };
175 
176 static struct uart_class uart_lowrisc_class = {
177 	"lowrisc",
178 	lowrisc_uart_methods,
179 	sizeof(struct lowrisc_uart_softc),
180 	.uc_ops = &uart_lowrisc_uart_ops,
181 	.uc_range = 0x100,
182 	.uc_rclk = 12500000, /* TODO: get value from clock manager */
183 	.uc_rshift = 0
184 };
185 
186 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
187 	{"lowrisc-fake",	(uintptr_t)&uart_lowrisc_class},
188 	{NULL,			(uintptr_t)NULL},
189 };
190 UART_FDT_CLASS_AND_DEVICE(compat_data);
191 
192 static int
193 lowrisc_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *sc)
194 {
195 	struct uart_bas *bas;
196 	struct uart_devinfo *di;
197 
198 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
199 	if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL) {
200 		di = sc->sc_sysdev;
201 		lowrisc_uart_init(bas, di->baudrate, di->databits, di->stopbits,
202 		    di->parity);
203 	} else
204 		lowrisc_uart_init(bas, DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE, 8, 1, 0);
205 
206 	(void)lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(sc);
207 
208 	/* TODO: clear all pending interrupts. */
209 
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 lowrisc_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *sc)
215 {
216 
217 	/* TODO */
218 
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 lowrisc_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *sc, int what)
224 {
225 
226 	/* TODO */
227 
228 	return (0);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *sc)
233 {
234 
235 	/* TODO */
236 
237 	return (0);
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *sc, int request, intptr_t data)
242 {
243 	struct uart_bas *bas;
244 	int error;
245 
246 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
247 	error = 0;
248 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
249 	switch (request) {
250 	case UART_IOCTL_BREAK:
251 		/* TODO */
252 		break;
253 	case UART_IOCTL_BAUD:
254 		*(u_int*)data = lowrisc_uart_getbaud(bas);
255 		break;
256 	default:
257 		error = EINVAL;
258 		break;
259 	}
260 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
261 
262 	return (error);
263 }
264 
265 static int
266 lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *sc)
267 {
268 	struct uart_bas *bas;
269 	int ipend;
270 
271 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
272 
273 	ipend = 0;
274 
275 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
276 	if ((GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY) == 0)
277 		ipend |= SER_INT_RXREADY;
278 	SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
279 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
280 
281 	return (ipend);
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 lowrisc_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *sc, int baudrate, int databits,
286     int stopbits, int parity)
287 {
288 
289 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
290 	lowrisc_uart_init(&sc->sc_bas, baudrate, databits, stopbits, parity);
291 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
292 
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 lowrisc_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *sc)
298 {
299 	int error;
300 
301 	error = lowrisc_uart_probe(&sc->sc_bas);
302 	if (error)
303 		return (error);
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * On input we can read up to the full fifo size at once.  On output, we
307 	 * want to write only as much as the programmed tx low water level,
308 	 * because that's all we can be certain we have room for in the fifo
309 	 * when we get a tx-ready interrupt.
310 	 */
311 	sc->sc_rxfifosz = 2048;
312 	sc->sc_txfifosz = 2048;
313 
314 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_dev, "lowRISC UART");
315 
316 	return (0);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 lowrisc_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *sc)
321 {
322 	struct uart_bas *bas;
323 	uint32_t reg;
324 
325 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
326 
327 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
328 
329 	do {
330 		if (uart_rx_full(sc)) {
331 			/* No space left in the input buffer */
332 			sc->sc_rxbuf[sc->sc_rxput] = UART_STAT_OVERRUN;
333 			break;
334 		}
335 		reg = GETREG(bas, UART_DR);
336 		SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
337 		uart_rx_put(sc, reg & 0xff);
338 	} while ((reg & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY) == 0);
339 
340 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
341 
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 static int
346 lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *sc, int sig)
347 {
348 
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *sc)
354 {
355 	struct uart_bas *bas;
356 	int i;
357 
358 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
359 
360 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
361 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_txdatasz; i++) {
362 		while (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_TX_FIFO_FULL)
363 			;
364 		SETREG(bas, UART_DR, sc->sc_txbuf[i] & 0xff);
365 	}
366 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static void
372 lowrisc_uart_bus_grab(struct uart_softc *sc)
373 {
374 	struct uart_bas *bas;
375 
376 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
377 
378 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
379 	/* TODO */
380 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab(struct uart_softc *sc)
385 {
386 	struct uart_bas *bas;
387 
388 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
389 
390 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
391 	/* TODO */
392 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
393 }
394