xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_dev_lowrisc.c (revision 59c8e88e72633afbc47a4ace0d2170d00d51f7dc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
8  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory (Department of Computer Science and
9  * Technology) under DARPA contract HR0011-18-C-0016 ("ECATS"), as part of the
10  * DARPA SSITH research programme.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include "opt_ddb.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kdb.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/sbi.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
46 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
47 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
48 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/uart/uart_dev_lowrisc.h>
50 
51 #include "uart_if.h"
52 
53 #define	DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE	115200
54 
55 /*
56  * Low-level UART interface.
57  */
58 static int lowrisc_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas);
59 static void lowrisc_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int, int, int, int);
60 static void lowrisc_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas);
61 static void lowrisc_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int);
62 static int lowrisc_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas);
63 static int lowrisc_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *);
64 
65 static struct uart_ops uart_lowrisc_uart_ops = {
66 	.probe = lowrisc_uart_probe,
67 	.init = lowrisc_uart_init,
68 	.term = lowrisc_uart_term,
69 	.putc = lowrisc_uart_putc,
70 	.rxready = lowrisc_uart_rxready,
71 	.getc = lowrisc_uart_getc,
72 };
73 
74 static int
75 lowrisc_uart_probe(struct uart_bas *bas)
76 {
77 
78 	return (0);
79 }
80 
81 static u_int
82 lowrisc_uart_getbaud(struct uart_bas *bas)
83 {
84 
85 	return (DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE);
86 }
87 
88 static void
89 lowrisc_uart_init(struct uart_bas *bas, int baudrate, int databits,
90     int stopbits, int parity)
91 {
92 
93 	/* TODO */
94 }
95 
96 static void
97 lowrisc_uart_term(struct uart_bas *bas)
98 {
99 
100 	/* TODO */
101 }
102 
103 static void
104 lowrisc_uart_putc(struct uart_bas *bas, int c)
105 {
106 
107 	while (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_TX_FIFO_FULL)
108 		;
109 
110 	SETREG(bas, UART_DR, c);
111 }
112 
113 static int
114 lowrisc_uart_rxready(struct uart_bas *bas)
115 {
116 
117 	if (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
118 		return (0);
119 
120 	return (1);
121 }
122 
123 static int
124 lowrisc_uart_getc(struct uart_bas *bas, struct mtx *hwmtx)
125 {
126 	uint32_t reg;
127 
128 	uart_lock(hwmtx);
129 	SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
130 	reg = GETREG(bas, UART_DR);
131 	uart_unlock(hwmtx);
132 
133 	return (reg & 0xff);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * High-level UART interface.
138  */
139 struct lowrisc_uart_softc {
140 	struct uart_softc base;
141 };
142 
143 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *);
144 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *);
145 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *, int);
146 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *);
147 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *, int, intptr_t);
148 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *);
149 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *, int, int, int, int);
150 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *);
151 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *);
152 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *, int);
153 static int lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *);
154 static void lowrisc_uart_bus_grab(struct uart_softc *);
155 static void lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab(struct uart_softc *);
156 
157 static kobj_method_t lowrisc_uart_methods[] = {
158 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,		lowrisc_uart_bus_attach),
159 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,		lowrisc_uart_bus_detach),
160 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,		lowrisc_uart_bus_flush),
161 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,		lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig),
162 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl),
163 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend),
164 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,		lowrisc_uart_bus_param),
165 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,		lowrisc_uart_bus_probe),
166 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,	lowrisc_uart_bus_receive),
167 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,		lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig),
168 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,	lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit),
169 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_grab,		lowrisc_uart_bus_grab),
170 	KOBJMETHOD(uart_ungrab,		lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab),
171 	{ 0, 0 }
172 };
173 
174 static struct uart_class uart_lowrisc_class = {
175 	"lowrisc",
176 	lowrisc_uart_methods,
177 	sizeof(struct lowrisc_uart_softc),
178 	.uc_ops = &uart_lowrisc_uart_ops,
179 	.uc_range = 0x100,
180 	.uc_rclk = 12500000, /* TODO: get value from clock manager */
181 	.uc_rshift = 0
182 };
183 
184 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
185 	{"lowrisc-fake",	(uintptr_t)&uart_lowrisc_class},
186 	{NULL,			(uintptr_t)NULL},
187 };
188 UART_FDT_CLASS_AND_DEVICE(compat_data);
189 
190 static int
191 lowrisc_uart_bus_attach(struct uart_softc *sc)
192 {
193 	struct uart_bas *bas;
194 	struct uart_devinfo *di;
195 
196 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
197 	if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL) {
198 		di = sc->sc_sysdev;
199 		lowrisc_uart_init(bas, di->baudrate, di->databits, di->stopbits,
200 		    di->parity);
201 	} else
202 		lowrisc_uart_init(bas, DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE, 8, 1, 0);
203 
204 	(void)lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(sc);
205 
206 	/* TODO: clear all pending interrupts. */
207 
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 lowrisc_uart_bus_detach(struct uart_softc *sc)
213 {
214 
215 	/* TODO */
216 
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 lowrisc_uart_bus_flush(struct uart_softc *sc, int what)
222 {
223 
224 	/* TODO */
225 
226 	return (0);
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 lowrisc_uart_bus_getsig(struct uart_softc *sc)
231 {
232 
233 	/* TODO */
234 
235 	return (0);
236 }
237 
238 static int
239 lowrisc_uart_bus_ioctl(struct uart_softc *sc, int request, intptr_t data)
240 {
241 	struct uart_bas *bas;
242 	int error;
243 
244 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
245 	error = 0;
246 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
247 	switch (request) {
248 	case UART_IOCTL_BREAK:
249 		/* TODO */
250 		break;
251 	case UART_IOCTL_BAUD:
252 		*(u_int*)data = lowrisc_uart_getbaud(bas);
253 		break;
254 	default:
255 		error = EINVAL;
256 		break;
257 	}
258 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
259 
260 	return (error);
261 }
262 
263 static int
264 lowrisc_uart_bus_ipend(struct uart_softc *sc)
265 {
266 	struct uart_bas *bas;
267 	int ipend;
268 
269 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
270 
271 	ipend = 0;
272 
273 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
274 	if ((GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY) == 0)
275 		ipend |= SER_INT_RXREADY;
276 	SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
277 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
278 
279 	return (ipend);
280 }
281 
282 static int
283 lowrisc_uart_bus_param(struct uart_softc *sc, int baudrate, int databits,
284     int stopbits, int parity)
285 {
286 
287 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
288 	lowrisc_uart_init(&sc->sc_bas, baudrate, databits, stopbits, parity);
289 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
290 
291 	return (0);
292 }
293 
294 static int
295 lowrisc_uart_bus_probe(struct uart_softc *sc)
296 {
297 	int error;
298 
299 	error = lowrisc_uart_probe(&sc->sc_bas);
300 	if (error)
301 		return (error);
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * On input we can read up to the full fifo size at once.  On output, we
305 	 * want to write only as much as the programmed tx low water level,
306 	 * because that's all we can be certain we have room for in the fifo
307 	 * when we get a tx-ready interrupt.
308 	 */
309 	sc->sc_rxfifosz = 2048;
310 	sc->sc_txfifosz = 2048;
311 
312 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_dev, "lowRISC UART");
313 
314 	return (0);
315 }
316 
317 static int
318 lowrisc_uart_bus_receive(struct uart_softc *sc)
319 {
320 	struct uart_bas *bas;
321 	uint32_t reg;
322 
323 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
324 
325 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
326 
327 	do {
328 		if (uart_rx_full(sc)) {
329 			/* No space left in the input buffer */
330 			sc->sc_rxbuf[sc->sc_rxput] = UART_STAT_OVERRUN;
331 			break;
332 		}
333 		reg = GETREG(bas, UART_DR);
334 		SETREG(bas, UART_INT_STATUS, INT_STATUS_ACK);
335 		uart_rx_put(sc, reg & 0xff);
336 	} while ((reg & DR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY) == 0);
337 
338 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
339 
340 	return (0);
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 lowrisc_uart_bus_setsig(struct uart_softc *sc, int sig)
345 {
346 
347 	return (0);
348 }
349 
350 static int
351 lowrisc_uart_bus_transmit(struct uart_softc *sc)
352 {
353 	struct uart_bas *bas;
354 	int i;
355 
356 	bas = &sc->sc_bas;
357 
358 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
359 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_txdatasz; i++) {
360 		while (GETREG(bas, UART_DR) & DR_TX_FIFO_FULL)
361 			;
362 		SETREG(bas, UART_DR, sc->sc_txbuf[i] & 0xff);
363 	}
364 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
365 
366 	return (0);
367 }
368 
369 static void
370 lowrisc_uart_bus_grab(struct uart_softc *sc)
371 {
372 
373 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
374 	/* TODO */
375 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
376 }
377 
378 static void
379 lowrisc_uart_bus_ungrab(struct uart_softc *sc)
380 {
381 
382 	uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
383 	/* TODO */
384 	uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
385 }
386