xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/uart/uart_bus_fdt.c (revision 716fd348e01c5f2ba125f878a634a753436c2994)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Semihalf under sponsorship from
7  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include "opt_platform.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
47 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
48 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
50 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
51 
52 static int uart_fdt_probe(device_t);
53 
54 static device_method_t uart_fdt_methods[] = {
55 	/* Device interface */
56 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		uart_fdt_probe),
57 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	uart_bus_attach),
58 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	uart_bus_detach),
59 	{ 0, 0 }
60 };
61 
62 static driver_t uart_fdt_driver = {
63 	uart_driver_name,
64 	uart_fdt_methods,
65 	sizeof(struct uart_softc),
66 };
67 
68 int
69 uart_fdt_get_clock(phandle_t node, pcell_t *cell)
70 {
71 
72 	/* clock-frequency is a FreeBSD-only extension. */
73 	if ((OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", cell,
74 	    sizeof(*cell))) <= 0) {
75 		/* Try to retrieve parent 'bus-frequency' */
76 		/* XXX this should go to simple-bus fixup or so */
77 		if ((OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "bus-frequency", cell,
78 		    sizeof(*cell))) <= 0)
79 			*cell = 0;
80 	}
81 
82 	return (0);
83 }
84 
85 int
86 uart_fdt_get_shift(phandle_t node, pcell_t *cell)
87 {
88 
89 	if ((OF_getencprop(node, "reg-shift", cell, sizeof(*cell))) <= 0)
90 		return (-1);
91 	return (0);
92 }
93 
94 int
95 uart_fdt_get_io_width(phandle_t node, pcell_t *cell)
96 {
97 
98 	if ((OF_getencprop(node, "reg-io-width", cell, sizeof(*cell))) <= 0)
99 		return (-1);
100 	return (0);
101 }
102 
103 static uintptr_t
104 uart_fdt_find_device(device_t dev)
105 {
106 	struct ofw_compat_data **cd;
107 	const struct ofw_compat_data *ocd;
108 
109 	SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_fdt_class_and_device_set) {
110 		ocd = ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, *cd);
111 		if (ocd->ocd_data != 0)
112 			return (ocd->ocd_data);
113 	}
114 	return (0);
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 phandle_chosen_propdev(phandle_t chosen, const char *name, phandle_t *node)
119 {
120 	char buf[64];
121 	char *sep;
122 
123 	if (OF_getprop(chosen, name, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
124 		return (ENXIO);
125 	/*
126 	 * stdout-path may have a ':' to separate the device from the
127 	 * connection settings. Split the string so we just pass the former
128 	 * to OF_finddevice.
129 	 */
130 	sep = strchr(buf, ':');
131 	if (sep != NULL)
132 		*sep = '\0';
133 	if ((*node = OF_finddevice(buf)) == -1)
134 		return (ENXIO);
135 
136 	return (0);
137 }
138 
139 static const struct ofw_compat_data *
140 uart_fdt_find_compatible(phandle_t node, const struct ofw_compat_data *cd)
141 {
142 	const struct ofw_compat_data *ocd;
143 
144 	for (ocd = cd; ocd->ocd_str != NULL; ocd++) {
145 		if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(node, ocd->ocd_str))
146 			return (ocd);
147 	}
148 	return (NULL);
149 }
150 
151 static uintptr_t
152 uart_fdt_find_by_node(phandle_t node, int class_list)
153 {
154 	struct ofw_compat_data **cd;
155 	const struct ofw_compat_data *ocd;
156 
157 	if (class_list) {
158 		SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_fdt_class_set) {
159 			ocd = uart_fdt_find_compatible(node, *cd);
160 			if ((ocd != NULL) && (ocd->ocd_data != 0))
161 				return (ocd->ocd_data);
162 		}
163 	} else {
164 		SET_FOREACH(cd, uart_fdt_class_and_device_set) {
165 			ocd = uart_fdt_find_compatible(node, *cd);
166 			if ((ocd != NULL) && (ocd->ocd_data != 0))
167 				return (ocd->ocd_data);
168 		}
169 	}
170 
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 int
175 uart_cpu_fdt_probe(struct uart_class **classp, bus_space_tag_t *bst,
176     bus_space_handle_t *bsh, int *baud, u_int *rclk, u_int *shiftp,
177     u_int *iowidthp, const int devtype)
178 {
179 	const char *propnames[] = {"stdout-path", "linux,stdout-path", "stdout",
180 	    "stdin-path", "stdin", NULL};
181 	const char *propnames_dbgport[] = {"freebsd,debug-path", NULL};
182 	const char **name;
183 	struct uart_class *class;
184 	phandle_t node, chosen;
185 	pcell_t br, clk, shift, iowidth;
186 	char *cp = NULL;
187 	int err;
188 
189 	/* Has the user forced a specific device node? */
190 	switch (devtype) {
191 	case UART_DEV_DBGPORT:
192 		cp = kern_getenv("hw.fdt.dbgport");
193 		name = propnames_dbgport;
194 		break;
195 	case UART_DEV_CONSOLE:
196 		cp = kern_getenv("hw.fdt.console");
197 		name = propnames;
198 		break;
199 	default:
200 		return (ENXIO);
201 	}
202 
203 	if (cp == NULL) {
204 		/*
205 		 * Retrieve a node from /chosen.
206 		 */
207 		node = -1;
208 		if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) != -1) {
209 			for (; *name != NULL; name++) {
210 				if (phandle_chosen_propdev(chosen, *name,
211 				    &node) == 0)
212 					break;
213 			}
214 		}
215 		if (chosen == -1 || *name == NULL)
216 			node = OF_finddevice("serial0"); /* Last ditch */
217 	} else {
218 		node = OF_finddevice(cp);
219 	}
220 
221 	if (node == -1)
222 		return (ENXIO);
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Check old style of UART definition first. Unfortunately, the common
226 	 * FDT processing is not possible if we have clock, power domains and
227 	 * pinmux stuff.
228 	 */
229 	class = (struct uart_class *)uart_fdt_find_by_node(node, 0);
230 	if (class != NULL) {
231 		if ((err = uart_fdt_get_clock(node, &clk)) != 0)
232 			return (err);
233 	} else {
234 		/* Check class only linker set */
235 		class =
236 		    (struct uart_class *)uart_fdt_find_by_node(node, 1);
237 		if (class == NULL)
238 			return (ENXIO);
239 		clk = 0;
240 	}
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Retrieve serial attributes.
244 	 */
245 	if (uart_fdt_get_shift(node, &shift) != 0)
246 		shift = uart_getregshift(class);
247 
248 	if (uart_fdt_get_io_width(node, &iowidth) != 0)
249 		iowidth = uart_getregiowidth(class);
250 
251 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "current-speed", &br, sizeof(br)) <= 0)
252 		br = 0;
253 
254 	err = OF_decode_addr(node, 0, bst, bsh, NULL);
255 	if (err != 0)
256 		return (err);
257 
258 	*classp = class;
259 	*baud = br;
260 	*rclk = clk;
261 	*shiftp = shift;
262 	*iowidthp = iowidth;
263 
264 	return (0);
265 }
266 
267 static int
268 uart_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
269 {
270 	struct uart_softc *sc;
271 	phandle_t node;
272 	pcell_t clock, shift, iowidth;
273 	int err;
274 
275 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
276 
277 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
278 		return (ENXIO);
279 
280 	sc->sc_class = (struct uart_class *)uart_fdt_find_device(dev);
281 	if (sc->sc_class == NULL)
282 		return (ENXIO);
283 
284 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
285 
286 	if ((err = uart_fdt_get_clock(node, &clock)) != 0)
287 		return (err);
288 	if (uart_fdt_get_shift(node, &shift) != 0)
289 		shift = uart_getregshift(sc->sc_class);
290 	if (uart_fdt_get_io_width(node, &iowidth) != 0)
291 		iowidth = uart_getregiowidth(sc->sc_class);
292 
293 	return (uart_bus_probe(dev, (int)shift, (int)iowidth, (int)clock, 0, 0, 0));
294 }
295 
296 DRIVER_MODULE(uart, simplebus, uart_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
297 DRIVER_MODULE(uart, ofwbus, uart_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
298