xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/syscons/scvgarndr.c (revision ebbd4fa8c8427d3dd847ba33c45c996e0500e6ff)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_syscons.h"
30 #include "opt_vga.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/fbio.h>
36 #include <sys/consio.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
41 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
42 #include <dev/syscons/syscons.h>
43 
44 #include <isa/isareg.h>
45 
46 #ifndef SC_RENDER_DEBUG
47 #define SC_RENDER_DEBUG		0
48 #endif
49 
50 static vr_clear_t		vga_txtclear;
51 static vr_draw_border_t		vga_txtborder;
52 static vr_draw_t		vga_txtdraw;
53 static vr_set_cursor_t		vga_txtcursor_shape;
54 static vr_draw_cursor_t		vga_txtcursor;
55 static vr_blink_cursor_t	vga_txtblink;
56 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
57 static vr_draw_mouse_t		vga_txtmouse;
58 #else
59 #define vga_txtmouse		(vr_draw_mouse_t *)vga_nop
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef SC_PIXEL_MODE
63 static vr_clear_t		vga_pxlclear;
64 static vr_draw_border_t		vga_pxlborder;
65 static vr_draw_t		vga_egadraw;
66 static vr_draw_t		vga_vgadraw;
67 static vr_set_cursor_t		vga_pxlcursor_shape;
68 static vr_draw_cursor_t		vga_pxlcursor;
69 static vr_blink_cursor_t	vga_pxlblink;
70 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
71 static vr_draw_mouse_t		vga_pxlmouse;
72 #else
73 #define vga_pxlmouse		(vr_draw_mouse_t *)vga_nop
74 #endif
75 #endif /* SC_PIXEL_MODE */
76 
77 #ifndef SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
78 static vr_draw_border_t		vga_grborder;
79 #endif
80 
81 static void			vga_nop(scr_stat *scp, ...);
82 
83 static sc_rndr_sw_t txtrndrsw = {
84 	vga_txtclear,
85 	vga_txtborder,
86 	vga_txtdraw,
87 	vga_txtcursor_shape,
88 	vga_txtcursor,
89 	vga_txtblink,
90 	(vr_set_mouse_t *)vga_nop,
91 	vga_txtmouse,
92 };
93 RENDERER(mda, 0, txtrndrsw, vga_set);
94 RENDERER(cga, 0, txtrndrsw, vga_set);
95 RENDERER(ega, 0, txtrndrsw, vga_set);
96 RENDERER(vga, 0, txtrndrsw, vga_set);
97 
98 #ifdef SC_PIXEL_MODE
99 static sc_rndr_sw_t egarndrsw = {
100 	vga_pxlclear,
101 	vga_pxlborder,
102 	vga_egadraw,
103 	vga_pxlcursor_shape,
104 	vga_pxlcursor,
105 	vga_pxlblink,
106 	(vr_set_mouse_t *)vga_nop,
107 	vga_pxlmouse,
108 };
109 RENDERER(ega, PIXEL_MODE, egarndrsw, vga_set);
110 
111 static sc_rndr_sw_t vgarndrsw = {
112 	vga_pxlclear,
113 	vga_pxlborder,
114 	vga_vgadraw,
115 	vga_pxlcursor_shape,
116 	vga_pxlcursor,
117 	vga_pxlblink,
118 	(vr_set_mouse_t *)vga_nop,
119 	vga_pxlmouse,
120 };
121 RENDERER(vga, PIXEL_MODE, vgarndrsw, vga_set);
122 #endif /* SC_PIXEL_MODE */
123 
124 #ifndef SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
125 static sc_rndr_sw_t grrndrsw = {
126 	(vr_clear_t *)vga_nop,
127 	vga_grborder,
128 	(vr_draw_t *)vga_nop,
129 	(vr_set_cursor_t *)vga_nop,
130 	(vr_draw_cursor_t *)vga_nop,
131 	(vr_blink_cursor_t *)vga_nop,
132 	(vr_set_mouse_t *)vga_nop,
133 	(vr_draw_mouse_t *)vga_nop,
134 };
135 RENDERER(cga, GRAPHICS_MODE, grrndrsw, vga_set);
136 RENDERER(ega, GRAPHICS_MODE, grrndrsw, vga_set);
137 RENDERER(vga, GRAPHICS_MODE, grrndrsw, vga_set);
138 #endif /* SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
139 
140 RENDERER_MODULE(vga, vga_set);
141 
142 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
143 #if !defined(SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE) || defined(SC_PIXEL_MODE)
144 static u_short mouse_and_mask[16] = {
145 	0xc000, 0xe000, 0xf000, 0xf800, 0xfc00, 0xfe00, 0xff00, 0xff80,
146 	0xfe00, 0x1e00, 0x1f00, 0x0f00, 0x0f00, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000
147 };
148 static u_short mouse_or_mask[16] = {
149 	0x0000, 0x4000, 0x6000, 0x7000, 0x7800, 0x7c00, 0x7e00, 0x6800,
150 	0x0c00, 0x0c00, 0x0600, 0x0600, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000
151 };
152 #endif
153 #endif
154 
155 static void
156 vga_nop(scr_stat *scp, ...)
157 {
158 }
159 
160 /* text mode renderer */
161 
162 static void
163 vga_txtclear(scr_stat *scp, int c, int attr)
164 {
165 	sc_vtb_clear(&scp->scr, c, attr);
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 vga_txtborder(scr_stat *scp, int color)
170 {
171 	(*vidsw[scp->sc->adapter]->set_border)(scp->sc->adp, color);
172 }
173 
174 static void
175 vga_txtdraw(scr_stat *scp, int from, int count, int flip)
176 {
177 	vm_offset_t p;
178 	int c;
179 	int a;
180 
181 	if (from + count > scp->xsize*scp->ysize)
182 		count = scp->xsize*scp->ysize - from;
183 
184 	if (flip) {
185 		for (p = sc_vtb_pointer(&scp->scr, from); count-- > 0; ++from) {
186 			c = sc_vtb_getc(&scp->vtb, from);
187 			a = sc_vtb_geta(&scp->vtb, from);
188 			a = (a & 0x8800) | ((a & 0x7000) >> 4)
189 				| ((a & 0x0700) << 4);
190 			p = sc_vtb_putchar(&scp->scr, p, c, a);
191 		}
192 	} else {
193 		sc_vtb_copy(&scp->vtb, from, &scp->scr, from, count);
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 static void
198 vga_txtcursor_shape(scr_stat *scp, int base, int height, int blink)
199 {
200 	if (base < 0 || base >= scp->font_size)
201 		return;
202 	/* the caller may set height <= 0 in order to disable the cursor */
203 #if 0
204 	scp->curs_attr.base = base;
205 	scp->curs_attr.height = height;
206 #endif
207 	(*vidsw[scp->sc->adapter]->set_hw_cursor_shape)(scp->sc->adp,
208 							base, height,
209 							scp->font_size, blink);
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 draw_txtcharcursor(scr_stat *scp, int at, u_short c, u_short a, int flip)
214 {
215 	sc_softc_t *sc;
216 
217 	sc = scp->sc;
218 	scp->cursor_saveunder_char = c;
219 	scp->cursor_saveunder_attr = a;
220 
221 #ifndef SC_NO_FONT_LOADING
222 	if (scp->curs_attr.flags & CONS_CHAR_CURSOR) {
223 		unsigned char *font;
224 		int h;
225 		int i;
226 
227 		if (scp->font_size < 14) {
228 			font = sc->font_8;
229 			h = 8;
230 		} else if (scp->font_size >= 16) {
231 			font = sc->font_16;
232 			h = 16;
233 		} else {
234 			font = sc->font_14;
235 			h = 14;
236 		}
237 		if (scp->curs_attr.base >= h)
238 			return;
239 		if (flip)
240 			a = (a & 0x8800)
241 				| ((a & 0x7000) >> 4) | ((a & 0x0700) << 4);
242 		bcopy(font + c*h, font + sc->cursor_char*h, h);
243 		font = font + sc->cursor_char*h;
244 		for (i = imax(h - scp->curs_attr.base - scp->curs_attr.height, 0);
245 			i < h - scp->curs_attr.base; ++i) {
246 			font[i] ^= 0xff;
247 		}
248 		/* XXX */
249 		(*vidsw[sc->adapter]->load_font)(sc->adp, 0, h, font,
250 						 sc->cursor_char, 1);
251 		sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, at, sc->cursor_char, a);
252 	} else
253 #endif /* SC_NO_FONT_LOADING */
254 	{
255 		if ((a & 0x7000) == 0x7000) {
256 			a &= 0x8f00;
257 			if ((a & 0x0700) == 0)
258 				a |= 0x0700;
259 		} else {
260 			a |= 0x7000;
261 			if ((a & 0x0700) == 0x0700)
262 				a &= 0xf000;
263 		}
264 		if (flip)
265 			a = (a & 0x8800)
266 				| ((a & 0x7000) >> 4) | ((a & 0x0700) << 4);
267 		sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, at, c, a);
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 static void
272 vga_txtcursor(scr_stat *scp, int at, int blink, int on, int flip)
273 {
274 	video_adapter_t *adp;
275 	int cursor_attr;
276 
277 	if (scp->curs_attr.height <= 0)	/* the text cursor is disabled */
278 		return;
279 
280 	adp = scp->sc->adp;
281 	if (blink) {
282 		scp->status |= VR_CURSOR_BLINK;
283 		if (on) {
284 			scp->status |= VR_CURSOR_ON;
285 			(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp,
286 							       at%scp->xsize,
287 							       at/scp->xsize);
288 		} else {
289 			if (scp->status & VR_CURSOR_ON)
290 				(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp,
291 								       -1, -1);
292 			scp->status &= ~VR_CURSOR_ON;
293 		}
294 	} else {
295 		scp->status &= ~VR_CURSOR_BLINK;
296 		if (on) {
297 			scp->status |= VR_CURSOR_ON;
298 			draw_txtcharcursor(scp, at,
299 					   sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, at),
300 					   sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, at),
301 					   flip);
302 		} else {
303 			cursor_attr = scp->cursor_saveunder_attr;
304 			if (flip)
305 				cursor_attr = (cursor_attr & 0x8800)
306 					| ((cursor_attr & 0x7000) >> 4)
307 					| ((cursor_attr & 0x0700) << 4);
308 			if (scp->status & VR_CURSOR_ON)
309 				sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, at,
310 					    scp->cursor_saveunder_char,
311 					    cursor_attr);
312 			scp->status &= ~VR_CURSOR_ON;
313 		}
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 vga_txtblink(scr_stat *scp, int at, int flip)
319 {
320 }
321 
322 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
323 
324 static void
325 draw_txtmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y)
326 {
327 #ifndef SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE
328     if (ISMOUSEAVAIL(scp->sc->adp->va_flags)) {
329 	u_char font_buf[128];
330 	u_short cursor[32];
331 	u_char c;
332 	int pos;
333 	int xoffset, yoffset;
334 	int crtc_addr;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	/* prepare mousepointer char's bitmaps */
338 	pos = (y/scp->font_size - scp->yoff)*scp->xsize + x/8 - scp->xoff;
339 	bcopy(scp->font + sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, pos)*scp->font_size,
340 	      &font_buf[0], scp->font_size);
341 	bcopy(scp->font + sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, pos + 1)*scp->font_size,
342 	      &font_buf[32], scp->font_size);
343 	bcopy(scp->font
344 		 + sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize)*scp->font_size,
345 	      &font_buf[64], scp->font_size);
346 	bcopy(scp->font
347 		 + sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize + 1)*scp->font_size,
348 	      &font_buf[96], scp->font_size);
349 	for (i = 0; i < scp->font_size; ++i) {
350 		cursor[i] = font_buf[i]<<8 | font_buf[i+32];
351 		cursor[i + scp->font_size] = font_buf[i+64]<<8 | font_buf[i+96];
352 	}
353 
354 	/* now and-or in the mousepointer image */
355 	xoffset = x%8;
356 	yoffset = y%scp->font_size;
357 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
358 		cursor[i + yoffset] =
359 	    		(cursor[i + yoffset] & ~(mouse_and_mask[i] >> xoffset))
360 	    		| (mouse_or_mask[i] >> xoffset);
361 	}
362 	for (i = 0; i < scp->font_size; ++i) {
363 		font_buf[i] = (cursor[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
364 		font_buf[i + 32] = cursor[i] & 0xff;
365 		font_buf[i + 64] = (cursor[i + scp->font_size] & 0xff00) >> 8;
366 		font_buf[i + 96] = cursor[i + scp->font_size] & 0xff;
367 	}
368 
369 #if 1
370 	/* wait for vertical retrace to avoid jitter on some videocards */
371 	crtc_addr = scp->sc->adp->va_crtc_addr;
372 	while (!(inb(crtc_addr + 6) & 0x08)) /* idle */ ;
373 #endif
374 	c = scp->sc->mouse_char;
375 	(*vidsw[scp->sc->adapter]->load_font)(scp->sc->adp, 0, 32, font_buf,
376 					      c, 4);
377 
378 	sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, pos, c, sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, pos));
379 	/* FIXME: may be out of range! */
380 	sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize, c + 2,
381 		    sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize));
382 	if (x < (scp->xsize - 1)*8) {
383 		sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, pos + 1, c + 1,
384 			    sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, pos + 1));
385 		sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize + 1, c + 3,
386 			    sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, pos + scp->xsize + 1));
387 	}
388     } else
389 #endif /* SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE */
390     {
391 	/* Red, magenta and brown are mapped to green to to keep it readable */
392 	static const int col_conv[16] = {
393 		6, 6, 6, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 14, 14, 14, 14, 10, 10, 10, 14
394 	};
395 	int pos;
396 	int color;
397 	int a;
398 
399 	pos = (y/scp->font_size - scp->yoff)*scp->xsize + x/8 - scp->xoff;
400 	a = sc_vtb_geta(&scp->scr, pos);
401 	if (scp->sc->adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR)
402 		color = (col_conv[(a & 0xf000) >> 12] << 12)
403 			| ((a & 0x0f00) | 0x0800);
404 	else
405 		color = ((a & 0xf000) >> 4) | ((a & 0x0f00) << 4);
406 	sc_vtb_putc(&scp->scr, pos, sc_vtb_getc(&scp->scr, pos), color);
407     }
408 }
409 
410 static void
411 remove_txtmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y)
412 {
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 vga_txtmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y, int on)
417 {
418 	if (on)
419 		draw_txtmouse(scp, x, y);
420 	else
421 		remove_txtmouse(scp, x, y);
422 }
423 
424 #endif /* SC_NO_CUTPASTE */
425 
426 #ifdef SC_PIXEL_MODE
427 
428 /* pixel (raster text) mode renderer */
429 
430 static void
431 vga_pxlclear(scr_stat *scp, int c, int attr)
432 {
433 	vm_offset_t p;
434 	int line_width;
435 	int lines;
436 	int i;
437 
438 	/* XXX: we are just filling the screen with the background color... */
439 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
440 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
441 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
442 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
443 	outw(GDCIDX, ((attr & 0xf000) >> 4) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
444 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
445 	lines = scp->ysize*scp->font_size;
446 	p = scp->sc->adp->va_window + line_width*scp->yoff*scp->font_size
447 		+ scp->xoff;
448 	for (i = 0; i < lines; ++i) {
449 		bzero_io((void *)p, scp->xsize);
450 		p += line_width;
451 	}
452 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
453 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
454 }
455 
456 static void
457 vga_pxlborder(scr_stat *scp, int color)
458 {
459 	vm_offset_t p;
460 	int line_width;
461 	int x;
462 	int y;
463 	int i;
464 
465 	(*vidsw[scp->sc->adapter]->set_border)(scp->sc->adp, color);
466 
467 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
468 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
469 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
470 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
471 	outw(GDCIDX, (color << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
472 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
473 	p = scp->sc->adp->va_window;
474 	if (scp->yoff > 0)
475 		bzero_io((void *)p, line_width*scp->yoff*scp->font_size);
476 	y = (scp->yoff + scp->ysize)*scp->font_size;
477 	if (scp->ypixel > y)
478 		bzero_io((void *)(p + line_width*y), line_width*(scp->ypixel - y));
479 	y = scp->yoff*scp->font_size;
480 	x = scp->xpixel/8 - scp->xoff - scp->xsize;
481 	for (i = 0; i < scp->ysize*scp->font_size; ++i) {
482 		if (scp->xoff > 0)
483 			bzero_io((void *)(p + line_width*(y + i)), scp->xoff);
484 		if (x > 0)
485 			bzero_io((void *)(p + line_width*(y + i)
486 				     + scp->xoff + scp->xsize), x);
487 	}
488 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
489 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 vga_egadraw(scr_stat *scp, int from, int count, int flip)
494 {
495 	vm_offset_t d;
496 	vm_offset_t e;
497 	u_char *f;
498 	u_short bg;
499 	u_short col1, col2;
500 	int line_width;
501 	int i, j;
502 	int a;
503 	u_char c;
504 
505 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
506 	d = scp->sc->adp->va_window
507 		+ scp->xoff
508 		+ scp->yoff*scp->font_size*line_width
509 		+ (from%scp->xsize)
510 		+ scp->font_size*line_width*(from/scp->xsize);
511 
512 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
513 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
514 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
515 	bg = -1;
516 	if (from + count > scp->xsize*scp->ysize)
517 		count = scp->xsize*scp->ysize - from;
518 	for (i = from; count-- > 0; ++i) {
519 		a = sc_vtb_geta(&scp->vtb, i);
520 		if (flip) {
521 			col1 = ((a & 0x7000) >> 4) | (a & 0x0800);
522 			col2 = ((a & 0x8000) >> 4) | (a & 0x0700);
523 		} else {
524 			col1 = (a & 0x0f00);
525 			col2 = (a & 0xf000) >> 4;
526 		}
527 		/* set background color in EGA/VGA latch */
528 		if (bg != col2) {
529 			bg = col2;
530 			outw(GDCIDX, bg | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
531 			outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
532 			writeb(d, 0);
533 			c = readb(d);	/* set bg color in the latch */
534 		}
535 		/* foreground color */
536 		outw(GDCIDX, col1 | 0x00);		/* set/reset */
537 		e = d;
538 		f = &(scp->font[sc_vtb_getc(&scp->vtb, i)*scp->font_size]);
539 		for (j = 0; j < scp->font_size; ++j, ++f) {
540 			outw(GDCIDX, (*f << 8) | 0x08);	/* bit mask */
541 	        	writeb(e, 0);
542 			e += line_width;
543 		}
544 		++d;
545 		if ((i % scp->xsize) == scp->xsize - 1)
546 			d += scp->xoff*2
547 				 + (scp->font_size - 1)*line_width;
548 	}
549 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
550 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
551 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
552 }
553 
554 static void
555 vga_vgadraw(scr_stat *scp, int from, int count, int flip)
556 {
557 	vm_offset_t d;
558 	vm_offset_t e;
559 	u_char *f;
560 	u_short bg;
561 	u_short col1, col2;
562 	int line_width;
563 	int i, j;
564 	int a;
565 	u_char c;
566 
567 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
568 	d = scp->sc->adp->va_window
569 		+ scp->xoff
570 		+ scp->yoff*scp->font_size*line_width
571 		+ (from%scp->xsize)
572 		+ scp->font_size*line_width*(from/scp->xsize);
573 
574 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0305);		/* read mode 0, write mode 3 */
575 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
576 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
577 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
578 	bg = -1;
579 	if (from + count > scp->xsize*scp->ysize)
580 		count = scp->xsize*scp->ysize - from;
581 	for (i = from; count-- > 0; ++i) {
582 		a = sc_vtb_geta(&scp->vtb, i);
583 		if (flip) {
584 			col1 = ((a & 0x7000) >> 4) | (a & 0x0800);
585 			col2 = ((a & 0x8000) >> 4) | (a & 0x0700);
586 		} else {
587 			col1 = (a & 0x0f00);
588 			col2 = (a & 0xf000) >> 4;
589 		}
590 		/* set background color in EGA/VGA latch */
591 		if (bg != col2) {
592 			bg = col2;
593 			outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);	/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
594 			outw(GDCIDX, bg | 0x00); /* set/reset */
595 			writeb(d, 0);
596 			c = readb(d);		/* set bg color in the latch */
597 			outw(GDCIDX, 0x0305);	/* read mode 0, write mode 3 */
598 		}
599 		/* foreground color */
600 		outw(GDCIDX, col1 | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
601 		e = d;
602 		f = &(scp->font[sc_vtb_getc(&scp->vtb, i)*scp->font_size]);
603 		for (j = 0; j < scp->font_size; ++j, ++f) {
604 	        	writeb(e, *f);
605 			e += line_width;
606 		}
607 		++d;
608 		if ((i % scp->xsize) == scp->xsize - 1)
609 			d += scp->xoff*2
610 				 + (scp->font_size - 1)*line_width;
611 	}
612 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
613 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
614 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
615 }
616 
617 static void
618 vga_pxlcursor_shape(scr_stat *scp, int base, int height, int blink)
619 {
620 	if (base < 0 || base >= scp->font_size)
621 		return;
622 	/* the caller may set height <= 0 in order to disable the cursor */
623 #if 0
624 	scp->curs_attr.base = base;
625 	scp->curs_attr.height = height;
626 #endif
627 }
628 
629 static void
630 draw_pxlcursor(scr_stat *scp, int at, int on, int flip)
631 {
632 	vm_offset_t d;
633 	u_char *f;
634 	int line_width;
635 	int height;
636 	int col;
637 	int a;
638 	int i;
639 	u_char c;
640 
641 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
642 	d = scp->sc->adp->va_window
643 		+ scp->xoff
644 		+ scp->yoff*scp->font_size*line_width
645 		+ (at%scp->xsize)
646 		+ scp->font_size*line_width*(at/scp->xsize)
647 		+ (scp->font_size - scp->curs_attr.base - 1)*line_width;
648 
649 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
650 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
651 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
652 	/* set background color in EGA/VGA latch */
653 	a = sc_vtb_geta(&scp->vtb, at);
654 	if (flip)
655 		col = (on) ? ((a & 0xf000) >> 4) : (a & 0x0f00);
656 	else
657 		col = (on) ? (a & 0x0f00) : ((a & 0xf000) >> 4);
658 	outw(GDCIDX, col | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
659 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
660 	writeb(d, 0);
661 	c = readb(d);			/* set bg color in the latch */
662 	/* foreground color */
663 	if (flip)
664 		col = (on) ? (a & 0x0f00) : ((a & 0xf000) >> 4);
665 	else
666 		col = (on) ? ((a & 0xf000) >> 4) : (a & 0x0f00);
667 	outw(GDCIDX, col | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
668 	f = &(scp->font[sc_vtb_getc(&scp->vtb, at)*scp->font_size
669 		+ scp->font_size - scp->curs_attr.base - 1]);
670 	height = imin(scp->curs_attr.height, scp->font_size);
671 	for (i = 0; i < height; ++i, --f) {
672 		outw(GDCIDX, (*f << 8) | 0x08);	/* bit mask */
673 	       	writeb(d, 0);
674 		d -= line_width;
675 	}
676 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
677 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
678 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
679 }
680 
681 static int pxlblinkrate = 0;
682 
683 static void
684 vga_pxlcursor(scr_stat *scp, int at, int blink, int on, int flip)
685 {
686 	if (scp->curs_attr.height <= 0)	/* the text cursor is disabled */
687 		return;
688 
689 	if (on) {
690 		if (!blink) {
691 			scp->status |= VR_CURSOR_ON;
692 			draw_pxlcursor(scp, at, on, flip);
693 		} else if (++pxlblinkrate & 4) {
694 			pxlblinkrate = 0;
695 			scp->status ^= VR_CURSOR_ON;
696 			draw_pxlcursor(scp, at,
697 				       scp->status & VR_CURSOR_ON,
698 				       flip);
699 		}
700 	} else {
701 		if (scp->status & VR_CURSOR_ON)
702 			draw_pxlcursor(scp, at, on, flip);
703 		scp->status &= ~VR_CURSOR_ON;
704 	}
705 	if (blink)
706 		scp->status |= VR_CURSOR_BLINK;
707 	else
708 		scp->status &= ~VR_CURSOR_BLINK;
709 }
710 
711 static void
712 vga_pxlblink(scr_stat *scp, int at, int flip)
713 {
714 	if (!(scp->status & VR_CURSOR_BLINK))
715 		return;
716 	if (!(++pxlblinkrate & 4))
717 		return;
718 	pxlblinkrate = 0;
719 	scp->status ^= VR_CURSOR_ON;
720 	draw_pxlcursor(scp, at, scp->status & VR_CURSOR_ON, flip);
721 }
722 
723 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
724 
725 static void
726 draw_pxlmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y)
727 {
728 	vm_offset_t p;
729 	int line_width;
730 	int xoff, yoff;
731 	int ymax;
732 	u_short m;
733 	int i, j;
734 
735 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
736 	xoff = (x - scp->xoff*8)%8;
737 	yoff = y - (y/line_width)*line_width;
738 	ymax = imin(y + 16, scp->ypixel);
739 
740 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0805);		/* read mode 1, write mode 0 */
741 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
742 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0002);		/* color compare */
743 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0007);		/* color don't care */
744 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
745 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0803);		/* data rotate/function select (and) */
746 	p = scp->sc->adp->va_window + line_width*y + x/8;
747 	if (x < scp->xpixel - 8) {
748 		for (i = y, j = 0; i < ymax; ++i, ++j) {
749 			m = ~(mouse_and_mask[j] >> xoff);
750 #ifdef __i386__
751 			*(u_char *)p &= m >> 8;
752 			*(u_char *)(p + 1) &= m;
753 #elif defined(__alpha__)
754 			writeb(p, readb(p) & (m >> 8));
755 			writeb(p + 1, readb(p + 1) & (m >> 8));
756 #endif
757 			p += line_width;
758 		}
759 	} else {
760 		xoff += 8;
761 		for (i = y, j = 0; i < ymax; ++i, ++j) {
762 			m = ~(mouse_and_mask[j] >> xoff);
763 #ifdef __i386__
764 			*(u_char *)p &= m;
765 #elif defined(__alpha__)
766 			writeb(p, readb(p) & (m >> 8));
767 #endif
768 			p += line_width;
769 		}
770 	}
771 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x1003);		/* data rotate/function select (or) */
772 	p = scp->sc->adp->va_window + line_width*y + x/8;
773 	if (x < scp->xpixel - 8) {
774 		for (i = y, j = 0; i < ymax; ++i, ++j) {
775 			m = mouse_or_mask[j] >> xoff;
776 #ifdef __i386__
777 			*(u_char *)p &= m >> 8;
778 			*(u_char *)(p + 1) &= m;
779 #elif defined(__alpha__)
780 			writeb(p, readb(p) & (m >> 8));
781 			writeb(p + 1, readb(p + 1) & (m >> 8));
782 #endif
783 			p += line_width;
784 		}
785 	} else {
786 		for (i = y, j = 0; i < ymax; ++i, ++j) {
787 			m = mouse_or_mask[j] >> xoff;
788 #ifdef __i386__
789 			*(u_char *)p &= m;
790 #elif defined(__alpha__)
791 			writeb(p, readb(p) & (m >> 8));
792 #endif
793 			p += line_width;
794 		}
795 	}
796 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
797 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 remove_pxlmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y)
802 {
803 	vm_offset_t p;
804 	int col, row;
805 	int pos;
806 	int line_width;
807 	int ymax;
808 	int i;
809 
810 	/* erase the mouse cursor image */
811 	col = x/8 - scp->xoff;
812 	row = y/scp->font_size - scp->yoff;
813 	pos = row*scp->xsize + col;
814 	i = (col < scp->xsize - 1) ? 2 : 1;
815 	(*scp->rndr->draw)(scp, pos, i, FALSE);
816 	if (row < scp->ysize - 1)
817 		(*scp->rndr->draw)(scp, pos + scp->xsize, i, FALSE);
818 
819 	/* paint border if necessary */
820 	line_width = scp->sc->adp->va_line_width;
821 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
822 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
823 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
824 	outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
825 	outw(GDCIDX, (scp->border << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
826 	if (row == scp->ysize - 1) {
827 		i = (scp->ysize + scp->yoff)*scp->font_size;
828 		ymax = imin(i + scp->font_size, scp->ypixel);
829 		p = scp->sc->adp->va_window + i*line_width + scp->xoff + col;
830 		if (col < scp->xsize - 1) {
831 			for (; i < ymax; ++i) {
832 				writeb(p, 0);
833 				writeb(p + 1, 0);
834 				p += line_width;
835 			}
836 		} else {
837 			for (; i < ymax; ++i) {
838 				writeb(p, 0);
839 				p += line_width;
840 			}
841 		}
842 	}
843 	if ((col == scp->xsize - 1) && (scp->xoff > 0)) {
844 		i = (row + scp->yoff)*scp->font_size;
845 		ymax = imin(i + scp->font_size*2, scp->ypixel);
846 		p = scp->sc->adp->va_window + i*line_width
847 			+ scp->xoff + scp->xsize;
848 		for (; i < ymax; ++i) {
849 			writeb(p, 0);
850 			p += line_width;
851 		}
852 	}
853 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
854 	outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 vga_pxlmouse(scr_stat *scp, int x, int y, int on)
859 {
860 	if (on)
861 		draw_pxlmouse(scp, x, y);
862 	else
863 		remove_pxlmouse(scp, x, y);
864 }
865 
866 #endif /* SC_NO_CUTPASTE */
867 #endif /* SC_PIXEL_MODE */
868 
869 #ifndef SC_NO_MODE_CHANGE
870 
871 /* graphics mode renderer */
872 
873 static void
874 vga_grborder(scr_stat *scp, int color)
875 {
876 	(*vidsw[scp->sc->adapter]->set_border)(scp->sc->adp, color);
877 }
878 
879 #endif
880