xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/usb/uaudio.c (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.91 2004/11/05 17:46:14 kent Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * USB audio specs: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/audio10.pdf
43  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/frmts10.pdf
44  *                  http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/termt10.pdf
45  */
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.91 2004/11/05 17:46:14 kent Exp $");
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * Also merged:
54  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.94 2005/01/15 15:19:53 kent Exp $
55  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.95 2005/01/16 06:02:19 dsainty Exp $
56  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.96 2005/01/16 12:46:00 kent Exp $
57  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.97 2005/02/24 08:19:38 martin Exp $
58  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.102 2006/04/14 17:00:55 christos Exp $
59  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.103 2006/05/11 19:09:25 mrg Exp $
60  *  $NetBSD: uaudio.c,v 1.105 2006/10/04 16:00:15 christos Exp $
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/kernel.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
68 #include <sys/device.h>
69 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <sys/tty.h>
72 #include <sys/file.h>
73 #include <sys/reboot.h>		/* for bootverbose */
74 #include <sys/select.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
77 #include <sys/device.h>
78 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
79 #include <sys/module.h>
80 #include <sys/bus.h>
81 #include <sys/conf.h>
82 #endif
83 #include <sys/poll.h>
84 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
85 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
86 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
90 #include <sys/audioio.h>
91 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
92 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
93 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
94 #include <dev/auconv.h>
95 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
96 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>	/* XXXXX */
97 #include <dev/sound/chip.h>
98 #include "feeder_if.h"
99 #endif
100 
101 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
102 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
103 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
104 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
105 
106 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
107 #include <dev/usb/uaudioreg.h>
108 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
109 #include <dev/sound/usb/uaudioreg.h>
110 #include <dev/sound/usb/uaudio.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
114 /* #define UAUDIO_DEBUG */
115 #else
116 /* #define USB_DEBUG */
117 #endif
118 /* #define UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS */
119 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
120 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (uaudiodebug) logprintf x; } while (0)
121 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (uaudiodebug>(n)) logprintf x; } while (0)
122 int	uaudiodebug = 0;
123 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
124 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uaudio, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uaudio");
125 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uaudio, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
126 	   &uaudiodebug, 0, "uaudio debug level");
127 #endif
128 #else
129 #define DPRINTF(x)
130 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
131 #endif
132 
133 #define UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS 6	/* number of outstanding request */
134 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
135 #define UAUDIO_NFRAMES   10	/* ms of sound in each request */
136 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
137 #define UAUDIO_NFRAMES   20	/* ms of sound in each request */
138 #endif
139 
140 
141 #define MIX_MAX_CHAN 8
142 struct mixerctl {
143 	uint16_t	wValue[MIX_MAX_CHAN]; /* using nchan */
144 	uint16_t	wIndex;
145 	uint8_t		nchan;
146 	uint8_t		type;
147 #define MIX_ON_OFF	1
148 #define MIX_SIGNED_16	2
149 #define MIX_UNSIGNED_16	3
150 #define MIX_SIGNED_8	4
151 #define MIX_SELECTOR	5
152 #define MIX_SIZE(n) ((n) == MIX_SIGNED_16 || (n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16 ? 2 : 1)
153 #define MIX_UNSIGNED(n) ((n) == MIX_UNSIGNED_16)
154 	int		minval, maxval;
155 	u_int		delta;
156 	u_int		mul;
157 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) /* XXXXX */
158 	unsigned	ctl;
159 #define MAX_SELECTOR_INPUT_PIN 256
160 	uint8_t		slctrtype[MAX_SELECTOR_INPUT_PIN];
161 #endif
162 	uint8_t		class;
163 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
164 	char		ctlname[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
165 	char		*ctlunit;
166 #endif
167 };
168 #define MAKE(h,l) (((h) << 8) | (l))
169 
170 struct as_info {
171 	uint8_t		alt;
172 	uint8_t		encoding;
173 	uint8_t		attributes; /* Copy of bmAttributes of
174 				     * usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor
175 				     */
176 	usbd_interface_handle	ifaceh;
177 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc;
178 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc;
179 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *edesc1;
180 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1desc;
181 	int		sc_busy;	/* currently used */
182 };
183 
184 struct chan {
185 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
186 	void	(*intr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
187 	void	*arg;		/* arg for intr() */
188 #else
189 	struct pcm_channel *pcm_ch;
190 #endif
191 	usbd_pipe_handle pipe;
192 	usbd_pipe_handle sync_pipe;
193 
194 	u_int	sample_size;
195 	u_int	sample_rate;
196 	u_int	bytes_per_frame;
197 	u_int	fraction;	/* fraction/1000 is the extra samples/frame */
198 	u_int	residue;	/* accumulates the fractional samples */
199 
200 	u_char	*start;		/* upper layer buffer start */
201 	u_char	*end;		/* upper layer buffer end */
202 	u_char	*cur;		/* current position in upper layer buffer */
203 	int	blksize;	/* chunk size to report up */
204 	int	transferred;	/* transferred bytes not reported up */
205 
206 	int	altidx;		/* currently used altidx */
207 
208 	int	curchanbuf;
209 	struct chanbuf {
210 		struct chan	*chan;
211 		usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
212 		u_char		*buffer;
213 		u_int16_t	sizes[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
214 		u_int16_t	offsets[UAUDIO_NFRAMES];
215 		u_int16_t	size;
216 	} chanbufs[UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS];
217 
218 	struct uaudio_softc *sc; /* our softc */
219 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
220 	u_int32_t format;
221 	int	precision;
222 	int	channels;
223 #endif
224 };
225 
226 struct uaudio_softc {
227 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* base device */
228 	usbd_device_handle sc_udev;	/* USB device */
229 	int		sc_ac_iface;	/* Audio Control interface */
230 	usbd_interface_handle	sc_ac_ifaceh;
231 	struct chan	sc_playchan;	/* play channel */
232 	struct chan	sc_recchan;	/* record channel */
233 	int		sc_nullalt;
234 	int		sc_audio_rev;
235 	struct as_info	*sc_alts;	/* alternate settings */
236 	int		sc_nalts;	/* # of alternate settings */
237 	int		sc_altflags;
238 #define HAS_8		0x01
239 #define HAS_16		0x02
240 #define HAS_8U		0x04
241 #define HAS_ALAW	0x08
242 #define HAS_MULAW	0x10
243 #define UA_NOFRAC	0x20		/* don't do sample rate adjustment */
244 #define HAS_24		0x40
245 #define HAS_32		0x80
246 	int		sc_mode;	/* play/record capability */
247 	struct mixerctl *sc_ctls;	/* mixer controls */
248 	int		sc_nctls;	/* # of mixer controls */
249 	device_t	sc_audiodev;
250 	char		sc_dying;
251 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
252 	struct sbuf	uaudio_sndstat;
253 	int		uaudio_sndstat_flag;
254 	int		async;
255 #endif
256 	int		sc_vendor;
257 	int		sc_product;
258 	int		sc_release;
259 };
260 
261 struct terminal_list {
262 	int size;
263 	uint16_t terminals[1];
264 };
265 #define TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(N)	(offsetof(struct terminal_list, terminals) \
266 				+ sizeof(uint16_t) * (N))
267 
268 struct io_terminal {
269 	union {
270 		const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
271 		const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *it;
272 		const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *ot;
273 		const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *mu;
274 		const struct usb_audio_selector_unit *su;
275 		const struct usb_audio_feature_unit *fu;
276 		const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *pu;
277 		const struct usb_audio_extension_unit *eu;
278 	} d;
279 	int inputs_size;
280 	struct terminal_list **inputs; /* list of source input terminals */
281 	struct terminal_list *output; /* list of destination output terminals */
282 	int direct;		/* directly connected to an output terminal */
283 };
284 
285 #define UAC_OUTPUT	0
286 #define UAC_INPUT	1
287 #define UAC_EQUAL	2
288 #define UAC_RECORD	3
289 #define UAC_NCLASSES	4
290 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
291 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
292 #define AudioCinputs	"inputs"
293 #define AudioCoutputs	"outputs"
294 #define AudioCrecord	"record"
295 #define AudioCequalization	"equalization"
296 #endif
297 static const char *uac_names[] = {
298 	AudioCoutputs, AudioCinputs, AudioCequalization, AudioCrecord,
299 };
300 #endif
301 
302 static usbd_status uaudio_identify_ac
303 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
304 static usbd_status uaudio_identify_as
305 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
306 static usbd_status uaudio_process_as
307 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const char *, int *, int,
308 	 const usb_interface_descriptor_t *);
309 
310 static void	uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct as_info *);
311 
312 static const usb_interface_descriptor_t *uaudio_find_iface
313 	(const char *, int, int *, int);
314 
315 static void	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *, struct mixerctl *);
316 
317 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
318 static char	*uaudio_id_name
319 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
320 #endif
321 
322 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
323 static void	uaudio_dump_cluster(const struct usb_audio_cluster *);
324 #endif
325 static struct usb_audio_cluster uaudio_get_cluster
326 	(int, const struct io_terminal *);
327 static void	uaudio_add_input
328 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
329 static void	uaudio_add_output
330 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
331 static void	uaudio_add_mixer
332 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
333 static void	uaudio_add_selector
334 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
335 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
336 static const char *uaudio_get_terminal_name(int);
337 #endif
338 static int	uaudio_determine_class
339 	(const struct io_terminal *, struct mixerctl *);
340 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
341 static const int uaudio_feature_name(const struct io_terminal *,
342 		    struct mixerctl *);
343 #else
344 static const char *uaudio_feature_name
345 	(const struct io_terminal *, struct mixerctl *);
346 #endif
347 static void	uaudio_add_feature
348 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
349 static void	uaudio_add_processing_updown
350 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
351 static void	uaudio_add_processing
352 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
353 static void	uaudio_add_extension
354 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const struct io_terminal *, int);
355 static struct terminal_list *uaudio_merge_terminal_list
356 	(const struct io_terminal *);
357 static struct terminal_list *uaudio_io_terminaltype
358 	(int, struct io_terminal *, int);
359 static usbd_status uaudio_identify
360 	(struct uaudio_softc *, const usb_config_descriptor_t *);
361 
362 static int	uaudio_signext(int, int);
363 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
364 static int	uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *, int);
365 #endif
366 static int	uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *, int);
367 static int	uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *, int, int, int, int, int);
368 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
369 static int	uaudio_ctl_get
370 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, struct mixerctl *, int);
371 #endif
372 static void	uaudio_set
373 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, int, int, int, int, int);
374 static void	uaudio_ctl_set
375 	(struct uaudio_softc *, int, struct mixerctl *, int, int);
376 
377 static usbd_status uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *, int, u_int);
378 
379 static usbd_status uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
380 static void	uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
381 static usbd_status uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers
382 	(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
383 static void	uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *, struct chan *);
384 
385 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
386 static void	uaudio_chan_init
387 	(struct chan *, int, const struct audio_params *, int);
388 static void	uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *, u_char *, u_char *, int);
389 #endif
390 
391 static void	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *);
392 static void	uaudio_chan_pintr
393 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
394 
395 static void	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *);
396 static void	uaudio_chan_rintr
397 	(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
398 
399 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
400 static int	uaudio_open(void *, int);
401 static void	uaudio_close(void *);
402 static int	uaudio_drain(void *);
403 static int	uaudio_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
404 static void	uaudio_get_minmax_rates
405 	(int, const struct as_info *, const struct audio_params *,
406 	 int, u_long *, u_long *);
407 static int	uaudio_match_alt_sub
408 	(int, const struct as_info *, const struct audio_params *, int, u_long);
409 static int	uaudio_match_alt_chan
410 	(int, const struct as_info *, struct audio_params *, int);
411 static int	uaudio_match_alt
412 	(int, const struct as_info *, struct audio_params *, int);
413 static int	uaudio_set_params
414 	(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
415 static int	uaudio_round_blocksize(void *, int);
416 static int	uaudio_trigger_output
417 	(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *,
418 	 struct audio_params *);
419 static int	uaudio_trigger_input
420 	(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *,
421 	 struct audio_params *);
422 static int	uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *);
423 static int	uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *);
424 static int	uaudio_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
425 static int	uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
426 static int	uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
427 static int	uaudio_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
428 static int	uaudio_get_props(void *);
429 
430 static const struct audio_hw_if uaudio_hw_if = {
431 	uaudio_open,
432 	uaudio_close,
433 	uaudio_drain,
434 	uaudio_query_encoding,
435 	uaudio_set_params,
436 	uaudio_round_blocksize,
437 	NULL,
438 	NULL,
439 	NULL,
440 	NULL,
441 	NULL,
442 	uaudio_halt_out_dma,
443 	uaudio_halt_in_dma,
444 	NULL,
445 	uaudio_getdev,
446 	NULL,
447 	uaudio_mixer_set_port,
448 	uaudio_mixer_get_port,
449 	uaudio_query_devinfo,
450 	NULL,
451 	NULL,
452 	NULL,
453 	NULL,
454 	uaudio_get_props,
455 	uaudio_trigger_output,
456 	uaudio_trigger_input,
457 	NULL,
458 };
459 
460 static struct audio_device uaudio_device = {
461 	"USB audio",
462 	"",
463 	"uaudio"
464 };
465 
466 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
467 static int	audio_attach_mi(device_t);
468 static int	uaudio_init_params(struct uaudio_softc * sc, struct chan *ch, int mode);
469 static int 	uaudio_sndstat_prepare_pcm(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
470 
471 /* for NetBSD compatibirity */
472 #define	AUMODE_PLAY	0x01
473 #define	AUMODE_RECORD	0x02
474 
475 #define	AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX	0x01
476 
477 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW		1
478 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW		2
479 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE	6
480 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE	7
481 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE	8
482 #define	AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE	9
483 
484 #endif	/* FreeBSD */
485 
486 
487 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
488 
489 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uaudio);
490 
491 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
492 
493 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER_INIT(uaudio,
494 		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
495 		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
496 		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
497 		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child)
498 		);
499 #endif
500 
501 
502 USB_MATCH(uaudio)
503 {
504 	USB_MATCH_START(uaudio, uaa);
505 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
506 
507 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
508 		return UMATCH_NONE;
509 
510 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
511 	/* Trigger on the control interface. */
512 	if (id == NULL ||
513 	    id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_AUDIO ||
514 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL ||
515 	    (usbd_get_quirks(uaa->device)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_AUDIO))
516 		return UMATCH_NONE;
517 
518 	return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS;
519 }
520 
521 USB_ATTACH(uaudio)
522 {
523 	USB_ATTACH_START(uaudio, sc, uaa);
524 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
525 	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
526 	char devinfo[1024];
527 	usbd_status err;
528 	int i, j, found;
529 
530 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
531 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo);
532 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
533 #else
534 	usbd_devinfo(uaa->device, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
535 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
536 #endif
537 
538 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
539 	sc->sc_vendor = uaa->vendor;
540 	sc->sc_product = uaa->product;
541 	sc->sc_release = uaa->release;
542 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
543 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
544 	    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), "async", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
545 		sc->async = 1;
546 	else
547 		sc->async = 0;
548 #endif
549 
550 	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
551 	if (cdesc == NULL) {
552 		printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
553 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
554 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
555 	}
556 
557 	err = uaudio_identify(sc, cdesc);
558 	if (err) {
559 		printf("%s: audio descriptors make no sense, error=%d\n",
560 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), err);
561 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
562 	}
563 
564 	sc->sc_ac_ifaceh = uaa->iface;
565 	/* Pick up the AS interface. */
566 	for (i = 0; i < uaa->nifaces; i++) {
567 		if (uaa->ifaces[i] == NULL)
568 			continue;
569 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->ifaces[i]);
570 		if (id == NULL)
571 			continue;
572 		found = 0;
573 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
574 			if (id->bInterfaceNumber ==
575 			    sc->sc_alts[j].idesc->bInterfaceNumber) {
576 				sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh = uaa->ifaces[i];
577 				found = 1;
578 			}
579 		}
580 		if (found)
581 			uaa->ifaces[i] = NULL;
582 	}
583 
584 	for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_nalts; j++) {
585 		if (sc->sc_alts[j].ifaceh == NULL) {
586 			printf("%s: alt %d missing AS interface(s)\n",
587 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), j);
588 			USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	printf("%s: audio rev %d.%02x\n", device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
593 	       sc->sc_audio_rev >> 8, sc->sc_audio_rev & 0xff);
594 
595 	sc->sc_playchan.sc = sc->sc_recchan.sc = sc;
596 	sc->sc_playchan.altidx = -1;
597 	sc->sc_recchan.altidx = -1;
598 
599 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_FRAC)
600 		sc->sc_altflags |= UA_NOFRAC;
601 
602 #ifndef USB_DEBUG
603 	if (bootverbose)
604 #endif
605 		printf("%s: %d mixer controls\n", device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
606 		    sc->sc_nctls);
607 
608 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
609 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
610 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
611 #endif
612 
613 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_attach: doing audio_attach_mi\n"));
614 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
615 	audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
616 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
617 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&uaudio_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
618 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
619 	sc->sc_dying = 0;
620 	if (audio_attach_mi(sc->sc_dev)) {
621 		printf("audio_attach_mi failed\n");
622 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
623 	}
624 #endif
625 
626 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
627 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev),
628 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev)),
629 	    OID_AUTO, "async", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->async, 0,
630 	    "Asynchronous USB request");
631 #endif
632 
633 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
634 }
635 
636 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
637 int
638 uaudio_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
639 {
640 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
641 	int rv;
642 
643 	sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
644 	rv = 0;
645 	switch (act) {
646 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
647 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
648 
649 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
650 		if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
651 			rv = config_deactivate(sc->sc_audiodev);
652 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
653 		break;
654 	}
655 	return rv;
656 }
657 #endif
658 
659 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
660 int
661 uaudio_detach(device_t self, int flags)
662 {
663 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
664 	int rv;
665 
666 	sc = (struct uaudio_softc *)self;
667 	rv = 0;
668 	/* Wait for outstanding requests to complete. */
669 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
670 
671 	if (sc->sc_audiodev != NULL)
672 		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_audiodev, flags);
673 
674 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
675 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
676 
677 	return rv;
678 }
679 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
680 
681 USB_DETACH(uaudio)
682 {
683 	struct sndcard_func *func;
684 	device_t *devlist = NULL;
685 	int err, i, devcount;
686 
687 	USB_DETACH_START(uaudio, sc);
688 
689 	sbuf_delete(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat));
690 	sc->uaudio_sndstat_flag = 0;
691 
692 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
693 
694 #if 0 /* XXX */
695 	/* Wait for outstanding requests to complete. */
696 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
697 #endif
698 
699 	err = bus_generic_detach(sc->sc_dev);
700 
701 	if (err == 0) {
702 		device_get_children(sc->sc_dev, &devlist, &devcount);
703 		for (i = 0; devlist != NULL && i < devcount; i++) {
704 			func = device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
705 			if (func != NULL && func->func == SCF_PCM &&
706 			    func->varinfo == NULL) {
707 				device_set_ivars(devlist[i], NULL);
708 				free(func, M_DEVBUF);
709 				device_delete_child(sc->sc_dev, devlist[i]);
710 			}
711 		}
712 		if (devlist != NULL)
713 			free(devlist, M_TEMP);
714 	}
715 
716 	return err;
717 }
718 #endif
719 
720 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
721 static int
722 uaudio_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
723 {
724 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
725 	int flags;
726 	int idx;
727 
728 	sc = addr;
729 	flags = sc->sc_altflags;
730 	if (sc->sc_dying)
731 		return EIO;
732 
733 	if (sc->sc_nalts == 0 || flags == 0)
734 		return ENXIO;
735 
736 	idx = fp->index;
737 	switch (idx) {
738 	case 0:
739 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear, sizeof(fp->name));
740 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
741 		fp->precision = 8;
742 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8U ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
743 		return (0);
744 	case 1:
745 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw, sizeof(fp->name));
746 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
747 		fp->precision = 8;
748 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_MULAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
749 		return (0);
750 	case 2:
751 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw, sizeof(fp->name));
752 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
753 		fp->precision = 8;
754 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_ALAW ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
755 		return (0);
756 	case 3:
757 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear, sizeof(fp->name));
758 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
759 		fp->precision = 8;
760 		fp->flags = flags&HAS_8 ? 0 : AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
761 		return (0);
762 	case 4:
763 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le, sizeof(fp->name));
764 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
765 		fp->precision = 16;
766 		fp->flags = 0;
767 		return (0);
768 	case 5:
769 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le, sizeof(fp->name));
770 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
771 		fp->precision = 16;
772 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
773 		return (0);
774 	case 6:
775 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be, sizeof(fp->name));
776 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
777 		fp->precision = 16;
778 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
779 		return (0);
780 	case 7:
781 		strlcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be, sizeof(fp->name));
782 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
783 		fp->precision = 16;
784 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
785 		return (0);
786 	default:
787 		return (EINVAL);
788 	}
789 }
790 #endif
791 
792 static const usb_interface_descriptor_t *
793 uaudio_find_iface(const char *buf, int size, int *offsp, int subtype)
794 {
795 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *d;
796 
797 	while (*offsp < size) {
798 		d = (const void *)(buf + *offsp);
799 		*offsp += d->bLength;
800 		if (d->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
801 		    d->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_AUDIO &&
802 		    d->bInterfaceSubClass == subtype)
803 			return d;
804 	}
805 	return NULL;
806 }
807 
808 static void
809 uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct mixerctl *mc)
810 {
811 	int res;
812 	size_t len;
813 	struct mixerctl *nmc;
814 
815 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
816 	if (mc->class < UAC_NCLASSES) {
817 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %s.%d\n",
818 			 __func__, uac_names[mc->class], mc->ctl));
819 	} else {
820 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %d\n", __func__, mc->ctl));
821 	}
822 #else
823 	if (mc->class < UAC_NCLASSES) {
824 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %s.%s\n",
825 			 __func__, uac_names[mc->class], mc->ctlname));
826 	} else {
827 		DPRINTF(("%s: adding %s\n", __func__, mc->ctlname));
828 	}
829 #endif
830 	len = sizeof(*mc) * (sc->sc_nctls + 1);
831 	nmc = malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
832 	if (nmc == NULL) {
833 		printf("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: no memory\n");
834 		return;
835 	}
836 	/* Copy old data, if there was any */
837 	if (sc->sc_nctls != 0) {
838 		memcpy(nmc, sc->sc_ctls, sizeof(*mc) * (sc->sc_nctls));
839 		free(sc->sc_ctls, M_USBDEV);
840 	}
841 	sc->sc_ctls = nmc;
842 
843 	mc->delta = 0;
844 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
845 		mc->minval = 0;
846 		mc->maxval = 1;
847 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
848 		;
849 	} else {
850 		/* Determine min and max values. */
851 		mc->minval = uaudio_signext(mc->type,
852 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MIN, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
853 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
854 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
855 		mc->maxval = 1 + uaudio_signext(mc->type,
856 			uaudio_get(sc, GET_MAX, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
857 				   mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
858 				   MIX_SIZE(mc->type)));
859 		mc->mul = mc->maxval - mc->minval;
860 		if (mc->mul == 0)
861 			mc->mul = 1;
862 		res = uaudio_get(sc, GET_RES, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE,
863 				 mc->wValue[0], mc->wIndex,
864 				 MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
865 		if (res > 0)
866 			mc->delta = (res * 255 + mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
867 	}
868 
869 	sc->sc_ctls[sc->sc_nctls++] = *mc;
870 
871 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
872 	if (uaudiodebug > 2) {
873 		int i;
874 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_add_ctl: wValue=%04x",mc->wValue[0]));
875 		for (i = 1; i < mc->nchan; i++)
876 			DPRINTF((",%04x", mc->wValue[i]));
877 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
878 		DPRINTF((" wIndex=%04x type=%d ctl='%d' "
879 			 "min=%d max=%d\n",
880 			 mc->wIndex, mc->type, mc->ctl,
881 			 mc->minval, mc->maxval));
882 #else
883 		DPRINTF((" wIndex=%04x type=%d name='%s' unit='%s' "
884 			 "min=%d max=%d\n",
885 			 mc->wIndex, mc->type, mc->ctlname, mc->ctlunit,
886 			 mc->minval, mc->maxval));
887 #endif
888 	}
889 #endif
890 }
891 
892 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
893 static char *
894 uaudio_id_name(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
895 {
896 	static char buf[32];
897 
898 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "i%d", id);
899 	return buf;
900 }
901 #endif
902 
903 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
904 static void
905 uaudio_dump_cluster(const struct usb_audio_cluster *cl)
906 {
907 	static const char *channel_names[16] = {
908 		"LEFT", "RIGHT", "CENTER", "LFE",
909 		"LEFT_SURROUND", "RIGHT_SURROUND", "LEFT_CENTER", "RIGHT_CENTER",
910 		"SURROUND", "LEFT_SIDE", "RIGHT_SIDE", "TOP",
911 		"RESERVED12", "RESERVED13", "RESERVED14", "RESERVED15",
912 	};
913 	int cc, i, first;
914 
915 	cc = UGETW(cl->wChannelConfig);
916 	logprintf("cluster: bNrChannels=%u wChannelConfig=0x%.4x",
917 		  cl->bNrChannels, cc);
918 	first = TRUE;
919 	for (i = 0; cc != 0; i++) {
920 		if (cc & 1) {
921 			logprintf("%c%s", first ? '<' : ',', channel_names[i]);
922 			first = FALSE;
923 		}
924 		cc = cc >> 1;
925 	}
926 	logprintf("> iChannelNames=%u", cl->iChannelNames);
927 }
928 #endif
929 
930 static struct usb_audio_cluster
931 uaudio_get_cluster(int id, const struct io_terminal *iot)
932 {
933 	struct usb_audio_cluster r;
934 	const usb_descriptor_t *dp;
935 	int i;
936 
937 	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) { /* avoid infinite loops */
938 		dp = iot[id].d.desc;
939 		if (dp == 0)
940 			goto bad;
941 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
942 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
943 			r.bNrChannels = iot[id].d.it->bNrChannels;
944 			USETW(r.wChannelConfig, UGETW(iot[id].d.it->wChannelConfig));
945 			r.iChannelNames = iot[id].d.it->iChannelNames;
946 			return r;
947 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
948 			id = iot[id].d.ot->bSourceId;
949 			break;
950 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
951 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
952 				&iot[id].d.mu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.mu->bNrInPins];
953 			return r;
954 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
955 			/* XXX This is not really right */
956 			id = iot[id].d.su->baSourceId[0];
957 			break;
958 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
959 			id = iot[id].d.fu->bSourceId;
960 			break;
961 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
962 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
963 				&iot[id].d.pu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.pu->bNrInPins];
964 			return r;
965 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
966 			r = *(const struct usb_audio_cluster *)
967 				&iot[id].d.eu->baSourceId[iot[id].d.eu->bNrInPins];
968 			return r;
969 		default:
970 			goto bad;
971 		}
972 	}
973  bad:
974 	printf("uaudio_get_cluster: bad data\n");
975 	memset(&r, 0, sizeof r);
976 	return r;
977 
978 }
979 
980 static void
981 uaudio_add_input(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
982 {
983 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
984 	const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *d = iot[id].d.it;
985 
986 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_input: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
987 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bNrChannels=%d wChannelConfig=%d "
988 		    "iChannelNames=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
989 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
990 		    d->bNrChannels, UGETW(d->wChannelConfig),
991 		    d->iChannelNames, d->iTerminal));
992 #endif
993 }
994 
995 static void
996 uaudio_add_output(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
997 {
998 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
999 	const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *d;
1000 
1001 	d = iot[id].d.ot;
1002 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_output: bTerminalId=%d wTerminalType=0x%04x "
1003 		    "bAssocTerminal=%d bSourceId=%d iTerminal=%d\n",
1004 		    d->bTerminalId, UGETW(d->wTerminalType), d->bAssocTerminal,
1005 		    d->bSourceId, d->iTerminal));
1006 #endif
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 uaudio_add_mixer(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1011 {
1012 	const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit *d = iot[id].d.mu;
1013 	const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *d1;
1014 	int c, chs, ichs, ochs, i, o, bno, p, mo, mc, k;
1015 	const uByte *bm;
1016 	struct mixerctl mix;
1017 
1018 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
1019 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1020 
1021 	/* Compute the number of input channels */
1022 	ichs = 0;
1023 	for (i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++)
1024 		ichs += uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], iot).bNrChannels;
1025 
1026 	/* and the number of output channels */
1027 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_mixer_unit_1 *)&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1028 	ochs = d1->bNrChannels;
1029 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_mixer: ichs=%d ochs=%d\n", ichs, ochs));
1030 
1031 	bm = d1->bmControls;
1032 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1033 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1034 	mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
1035 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)	/* XXXXX */
1036 	mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
1037 #endif
1038 
1039 #define BIT(bno) ((bm[bno / 8] >> (7 - bno % 8)) & 1)
1040 	for (p = i = 0; i < d->bNrInPins; i++) {
1041 		chs = uaudio_get_cluster(d->baSourceId[i], iot).bNrChannels;
1042 		mc = 0;
1043 		for (c = 0; c < chs; c++) {
1044 			mo = 0;
1045 			for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
1046 				bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
1047 				if (BIT(bno))
1048 					mo++;
1049 			}
1050 			if (mo == 1)
1051 				mc++;
1052 		}
1053 		if (mc == chs && chs <= MIX_MAX_CHAN) {
1054 			k = 0;
1055 			for (c = 0; c < chs; c++)
1056 				for (o = 0; o < ochs; o++) {
1057 					bno = (p + c) * ochs + o;
1058 					if (BIT(bno))
1059 						mix.wValue[k++] =
1060 							MAKE(p+c+1, o+1);
1061 				}
1062 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1063 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "mix%d-%s",
1064 			    d->bUnitId, uaudio_id_name(sc, iot,
1065 			    d->baSourceId[i]));
1066 #endif
1067 			mix.nchan = chs;
1068 			uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1069 		} else {
1070 			/* XXX */
1071 		}
1072 #undef BIT
1073 		p += chs;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void
1079 uaudio_add_selector(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1080 {
1081 	const struct usb_audio_selector_unit *d;
1082 	struct mixerctl mix;
1083 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1084 	int i, wp;
1085 #else
1086 	int i;
1087 	struct mixerctl dummy;
1088 #endif
1089 
1090 	d = iot[id].d.su;
1091 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_selector: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
1092 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1093 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1094 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(0, 0);
1095 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1096 	mix.nchan = 1;
1097 	mix.type = MIX_SELECTOR;
1098 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1099 	mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;	/* XXXXX */
1100 	mix.minval = 1;
1101 	mix.maxval = d->bNrInPins;
1102 	mix.mul = mix.maxval - mix.minval;
1103 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SELECTOR_INPUT_PIN; i++) {
1104 		mix.slctrtype[i] = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;
1105 	}
1106 	for (i = mix.minval; i <= mix.maxval; i++) {
1107 		mix.slctrtype[i - 1] = uaudio_feature_name(&iot[d->baSourceId[i - 1]], &dummy);
1108 	}
1109 #else
1110 	mix.ctlunit = "";
1111 	mix.minval = 1;
1112 	mix.maxval = d->bNrInPins;
1113 	mix.mul = mix.maxval - mix.minval;
1114 	wp = snprintf(mix.ctlname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "sel%d-", d->bUnitId);
1115 	for (i = 1; i <= d->bNrInPins; i++) {
1116 		wp += snprintf(mix.ctlname + wp, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN - wp,
1117 			       "i%d", d->baSourceId[i - 1]);
1118 		if (wp > MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN - 1)
1119 			break;
1120 	}
1121 #endif
1122 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1123 }
1124 
1125 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1126 static const char *
1127 uaudio_get_terminal_name(int terminal_type)
1128 {
1129 	static char buf[100];
1130 
1131 	switch (terminal_type) {
1132 	/* USB terminal types */
1133 	case UAT_UNDEFINED:	return "UAT_UNDEFINED";
1134 	case UAT_STREAM:	return "UAT_STREAM";
1135 	case UAT_VENDOR:	return "UAT_VENDOR";
1136 	/* input terminal types */
1137 	case UATI_UNDEFINED:	return "UATI_UNDEFINED";
1138 	case UATI_MICROPHONE:	return "UATI_MICROPHONE";
1139 	case UATI_DESKMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_DESKMICROPHONE";
1140 	case UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE";
1141 	case UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE:	return "UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE";
1142 	case UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY:	return "UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY";
1143 	case UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR:	return "UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR";
1144 	/* output terminal types */
1145 	case UATO_UNDEFINED:	return "UATO_UNDEFINED";
1146 	case UATO_SPEAKER:	return "UATO_SPEAKER";
1147 	case UATO_HEADPHONES:	return "UATO_HEADPHONES";
1148 	case UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO:	return "UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO";
1149 	case UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER:	return "UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER";
1150 	case UATO_ROOMSPEAKER:	return "UATO_ROOMSPEAKER";
1151 	case UATO_COMMSPEAKER:	return "UATO_COMMSPEAKER";
1152 	case UATO_SUBWOOFER:	return "UATO_SUBWOOFER";
1153 	/* bidir terminal types */
1154 	case UATB_UNDEFINED:	return "UATB_UNDEFINED";
1155 	case UATB_HANDSET:	return "UATB_HANDSET";
1156 	case UATB_HEADSET:	return "UATB_HEADSET";
1157 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONE:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONE";
1158 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP";
1159 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC:	return "UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC";
1160 	/* telephony terminal types */
1161 	case UATT_UNDEFINED:	return "UATT_UNDEFINED";
1162 	case UATT_PHONELINE:	return "UATT_PHONELINE";
1163 	case UATT_TELEPHONE:	return "UATT_TELEPHONE";
1164 	case UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE:	return "UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE";
1165 	/* external terminal types */
1166 	case UATE_UNDEFINED:	return "UATE_UNDEFINED";
1167 	case UATE_ANALOGCONN:	return "UATE_ANALOGCONN";
1168 	case UATE_LINECONN:	return "UATE_LINECONN";
1169 	case UATE_LEGACYCONN:	return "UATE_LEGACYCONN";
1170 	case UATE_DIGITALAUIFC:	return "UATE_DIGITALAUIFC";
1171 	case UATE_SPDIF:	return "UATE_SPDIF";
1172 	case UATE_1394DA:	return "UATE_1394DA";
1173 	case UATE_1394DV:	return "UATE_1394DV";
1174 	/* embedded function terminal types */
1175 	case UATF_UNDEFINED:	return "UATF_UNDEFINED";
1176 	case UATF_CALIBNOISE:	return "UATF_CALIBNOISE";
1177 	case UATF_EQUNOISE:	return "UATF_EQUNOISE";
1178 	case UATF_CDPLAYER:	return "UATF_CDPLAYER";
1179 	case UATF_DAT:	return "UATF_DAT";
1180 	case UATF_DCC:	return "UATF_DCC";
1181 	case UATF_MINIDISK:	return "UATF_MINIDISK";
1182 	case UATF_ANALOGTAPE:	return "UATF_ANALOGTAPE";
1183 	case UATF_PHONOGRAPH:	return "UATF_PHONOGRAPH";
1184 	case UATF_VCRAUDIO:	return "UATF_VCRAUDIO";
1185 	case UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO:	return "UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO";
1186 	case UATF_DVDAUDIO:	return "UATF_DVDAUDIO";
1187 	case UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO:	return "UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO";
1188 	case UATF_SATELLITE:	return "UATF_SATELLITE";
1189 	case UATF_CABLETUNER:	return "UATF_CABLETUNER";
1190 	case UATF_DSS:	return "UATF_DSS";
1191 	case UATF_RADIORECV:	return "UATF_RADIORECV";
1192 	case UATF_RADIOXMIT:	return "UATF_RADIOXMIT";
1193 	case UATF_MULTITRACK:	return "UATF_MULTITRACK";
1194 	case UATF_SYNTHESIZER:	return "UATF_SYNTHESIZER";
1195 	default:
1196 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "unknown type (0x%.4x)", terminal_type);
1197 		return buf;
1198 	}
1199 }
1200 #endif
1201 
1202 static int
1203 uaudio_determine_class(const struct io_terminal *iot, struct mixerctl *mix)
1204 {
1205 	int terminal_type;
1206 
1207 	if (iot == NULL || iot->output == NULL) {
1208 		mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
1209 		return 0;
1210 	}
1211 	terminal_type = 0;
1212 	if (iot->output->size == 1)
1213 		terminal_type = iot->output->terminals[0];
1214 	/*
1215 	 * If the only output terminal is USB,
1216 	 * the class is UAC_RECORD.
1217 	 */
1218 	if ((terminal_type & 0xff00) == (UAT_UNDEFINED & 0xff00)) {
1219 		mix->class = UAC_RECORD;
1220 		if (iot->inputs_size == 1
1221 		    && iot->inputs[0] != NULL
1222 		    && iot->inputs[0]->size == 1)
1223 			return iot->inputs[0]->terminals[0];
1224 		else
1225 			return 0;
1226 	}
1227 	/*
1228 	 * If the ultimate destination of the unit is just one output
1229 	 * terminal and the unit is connected to the output terminal
1230 	 * directly, the class is UAC_OUTPUT.
1231 	 */
1232 	if (terminal_type != 0 && iot->direct) {
1233 		mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
1234 		return terminal_type;
1235 	}
1236 	/*
1237 	 * If the unit is connected to just one input terminal,
1238 	 * the class is UAC_INPUT.
1239 	 */
1240 	if (iot->inputs_size == 1 && iot->inputs[0] != NULL
1241 	    && iot->inputs[0]->size == 1) {
1242 		mix->class = UAC_INPUT;
1243 		return iot->inputs[0]->terminals[0];
1244 	}
1245 	/*
1246 	 * Otherwise, the class is UAC_OUTPUT.
1247 	 */
1248 	mix->class = UAC_OUTPUT;
1249 	return terminal_type;
1250 }
1251 
1252 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1253 const int
1254 uaudio_feature_name(const struct io_terminal *iot, struct mixerctl *mix)
1255 {
1256 	int terminal_type;
1257 
1258 	terminal_type = uaudio_determine_class(iot, mix);
1259 	if (mix->class == UAC_RECORD && terminal_type == 0)
1260 		return SOUND_MIXER_IMIX;
1261 	DPRINTF(("%s: terminal_type=%s\n", __func__,
1262 		 uaudio_get_terminal_name(terminal_type)));
1263 	switch (terminal_type) {
1264 	case UAT_STREAM:
1265 		return SOUND_MIXER_PCM;
1266 
1267 	case UATI_MICROPHONE:
1268 	case UATI_DESKMICROPHONE:
1269 	case UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE:
1270 	case UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE:
1271 	case UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY:
1272 	case UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR:
1273 		return SOUND_MIXER_MIC;
1274 
1275 	case UATO_SPEAKER:
1276 	case UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER:
1277 	case UATO_ROOMSPEAKER:
1278 	case UATO_COMMSPEAKER:
1279 		return SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER;
1280 
1281 	case UATE_ANALOGCONN:
1282 	case UATE_LINECONN:
1283 	case UATE_LEGACYCONN:
1284 		return SOUND_MIXER_LINE;
1285 
1286 	case UATE_DIGITALAUIFC:
1287 	case UATE_SPDIF:
1288 	case UATE_1394DA:
1289 	case UATE_1394DV:
1290 		return SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM;
1291 
1292 	case UATF_CDPLAYER:
1293 		return SOUND_MIXER_CD;
1294 
1295 	case UATF_SYNTHESIZER:
1296 		return SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH;
1297 
1298 	case UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO:
1299 	case UATF_DVDAUDIO:
1300 	case UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO:
1301 		return SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO;
1302 
1303 /* telephony terminal types */
1304 	case UATT_UNDEFINED:
1305 	case UATT_PHONELINE:
1306 	case UATT_TELEPHONE:
1307 	case UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE:
1308 		return SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN;
1309 /*		return SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT;*/
1310 
1311 	case UATF_RADIORECV:
1312 	case UATF_RADIOXMIT:
1313 		return SOUND_MIXER_RADIO;
1314 
1315 	case UAT_UNDEFINED:
1316 	case UAT_VENDOR:
1317 	case UATI_UNDEFINED:
1318 /* output terminal types */
1319 	case UATO_UNDEFINED:
1320 	case UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO:
1321 	case UATO_SUBWOOFER:
1322 	case UATO_HEADPHONES:
1323 /* bidir terminal types */
1324 	case UATB_UNDEFINED:
1325 	case UATB_HANDSET:
1326 	case UATB_HEADSET:
1327 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONE:
1328 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP:
1329 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC:
1330 /* external terminal types */
1331 	case UATE_UNDEFINED:
1332 /* embedded function terminal types */
1333 	case UATF_UNDEFINED:
1334 	case UATF_CALIBNOISE:
1335 	case UATF_EQUNOISE:
1336 	case UATF_DAT:
1337 	case UATF_DCC:
1338 	case UATF_MINIDISK:
1339 	case UATF_ANALOGTAPE:
1340 	case UATF_PHONOGRAPH:
1341 	case UATF_VCRAUDIO:
1342 	case UATF_SATELLITE:
1343 	case UATF_CABLETUNER:
1344 	case UATF_DSS:
1345 	case UATF_MULTITRACK:
1346 	case 0xffff:
1347 	default:
1348 		DPRINTF(("%s: 'master' for 0x%.4x\n", __func__, terminal_type));
1349 		return SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME;
1350 	}
1351 	return SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME;
1352 }
1353 #else
1354 static const char *
1355 uaudio_feature_name(const struct io_terminal *iot, struct mixerctl *mix)
1356 {
1357 	int terminal_type;
1358 
1359 	terminal_type = uaudio_determine_class(iot, mix);
1360 	if (mix->class == UAC_RECORD && terminal_type == 0)
1361 		return AudioNmixerout;
1362 	DPRINTF(("%s: terminal_type=%s\n", __func__,
1363 		 uaudio_get_terminal_name(terminal_type)));
1364 	switch (terminal_type) {
1365 	case UAT_STREAM:
1366 		return AudioNdac;
1367 
1368 	case UATI_MICROPHONE:
1369 	case UATI_DESKMICROPHONE:
1370 	case UATI_PERSONALMICROPHONE:
1371 	case UATI_OMNIMICROPHONE:
1372 	case UATI_MICROPHONEARRAY:
1373 	case UATI_PROCMICROPHONEARR:
1374 		return AudioNmicrophone;
1375 
1376 	case UATO_SPEAKER:
1377 	case UATO_DESKTOPSPEAKER:
1378 	case UATO_ROOMSPEAKER:
1379 	case UATO_COMMSPEAKER:
1380 		return AudioNspeaker;
1381 
1382 	case UATO_HEADPHONES:
1383 		return AudioNheadphone;
1384 
1385 	case UATO_SUBWOOFER:
1386 		return AudioNlfe;
1387 
1388 	/* telephony terminal types */
1389 	case UATT_UNDEFINED:
1390 	case UATT_PHONELINE:
1391 	case UATT_TELEPHONE:
1392 	case UATT_DOWNLINEPHONE:
1393 		return "phone";
1394 
1395 	case UATE_ANALOGCONN:
1396 	case UATE_LINECONN:
1397 	case UATE_LEGACYCONN:
1398 		return AudioNline;
1399 
1400 	case UATE_DIGITALAUIFC:
1401 	case UATE_SPDIF:
1402 	case UATE_1394DA:
1403 	case UATE_1394DV:
1404 		return AudioNaux;
1405 
1406 	case UATF_CDPLAYER:
1407 		return AudioNcd;
1408 
1409 	case UATF_SYNTHESIZER:
1410 		return AudioNfmsynth;
1411 
1412 	case UATF_VIDEODISCAUDIO:
1413 	case UATF_DVDAUDIO:
1414 	case UATF_TVTUNERAUDIO:
1415 		return AudioNvideo;
1416 
1417 	case UAT_UNDEFINED:
1418 	case UAT_VENDOR:
1419 	case UATI_UNDEFINED:
1420 /* output terminal types */
1421 	case UATO_UNDEFINED:
1422 	case UATO_DISPLAYAUDIO:
1423 /* bidir terminal types */
1424 	case UATB_UNDEFINED:
1425 	case UATB_HANDSET:
1426 	case UATB_HEADSET:
1427 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONE:
1428 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEESUP:
1429 	case UATB_SPEAKERPHONEECANC:
1430 /* external terminal types */
1431 	case UATE_UNDEFINED:
1432 /* embedded function terminal types */
1433 	case UATF_UNDEFINED:
1434 	case UATF_CALIBNOISE:
1435 	case UATF_EQUNOISE:
1436 	case UATF_DAT:
1437 	case UATF_DCC:
1438 	case UATF_MINIDISK:
1439 	case UATF_ANALOGTAPE:
1440 	case UATF_PHONOGRAPH:
1441 	case UATF_VCRAUDIO:
1442 	case UATF_SATELLITE:
1443 	case UATF_CABLETUNER:
1444 	case UATF_DSS:
1445 	case UATF_RADIORECV:
1446 	case UATF_RADIOXMIT:
1447 	case UATF_MULTITRACK:
1448 	case 0xffff:
1449 	default:
1450 		DPRINTF(("%s: 'master' for 0x%.4x\n", __func__, terminal_type));
1451 		return AudioNmaster;
1452 	}
1453 	return AudioNmaster;
1454 }
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 static void
1458 uaudio_add_feature(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1459 {
1460 	const struct usb_audio_feature_unit *d;
1461 	const uByte *ctls;
1462 	int ctlsize;
1463 	int nchan;
1464 	u_int fumask, mmask, cmask;
1465 	struct mixerctl mix;
1466 	int chan, ctl, i, unit;
1467 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1468 	int mixernumber;
1469 #else
1470 	const char *mixername;
1471 #endif
1472 
1473 #define GET(i) (ctls[(i)*ctlsize] | \
1474 		(ctlsize > 1 ? ctls[(i)*ctlsize+1] << 8 : 0))
1475 	d = iot[id].d.fu;
1476 	ctls = d->bmaControls;
1477 	ctlsize = d->bControlSize;
1478 	nchan = (d->bLength - 7) / ctlsize;
1479 	mmask = GET(0);
1480 	/* Figure out what we can control */
1481 	for (cmask = 0, chan = 1; chan < nchan; chan++) {
1482 		DPRINTFN(9,("uaudio_add_feature: chan=%d mask=%x\n",
1483 			    chan, GET(chan)));
1484 		cmask |= GET(chan);
1485 	}
1486 
1487 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1488 	DPRINTFN(1,("uaudio_add_feature: bUnitId=%d, "
1489 		    "%d channels, mmask=0x%04x, cmask=0x%04x\n",
1490 		    d->bUnitId, nchan, mmask, cmask));
1491 #endif
1492 
1493 	if (nchan > MIX_MAX_CHAN)
1494 		nchan = MIX_MAX_CHAN;
1495 	unit = d->bUnitId;
1496 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(unit, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1497 	for (ctl = MUTE_CONTROL; ctl < LOUDNESS_CONTROL; ctl++) {
1498 		fumask = FU_MASK(ctl);
1499 		DPRINTFN(4,("uaudio_add_feature: ctl=%d fumask=0x%04x\n",
1500 			    ctl, fumask));
1501 		if (mmask & fumask) {
1502 			mix.nchan = 1;
1503 			mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(ctl, 0);
1504 		} else if (cmask & fumask) {
1505 			mix.nchan = nchan - 1;
1506 			for (i = 1; i < nchan; i++) {
1507 				if (GET(i) & fumask)
1508 					mix.wValue[i-1] = MAKE(ctl, i);
1509 				else
1510 					mix.wValue[i-1] = -1;
1511 			}
1512 		} else {
1513 			continue;
1514 		}
1515 #undef GET
1516 
1517 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1518 		mixernumber = uaudio_feature_name(&iot[id], &mix);
1519 #else
1520 		mixername = uaudio_feature_name(&iot[id], &mix);
1521 #endif
1522 		switch (ctl) {
1523 		case MUTE_CONTROL:
1524 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1525 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1526 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;
1527 #else
1528 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1529 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1530 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNmute);
1531 #endif
1532 			break;
1533 		case VOLUME_CONTROL:
1534 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_16;
1535 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1536 			mix.ctl = mixernumber;
1537 #else
1538 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNvolume;
1539 			strlcpy(mix.ctlname, mixername, sizeof(mix.ctlname));
1540 #endif
1541 			break;
1542 		case BASS_CONTROL:
1543 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1544 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1545 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_BASS;
1546 #else
1547 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNbass;
1548 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1549 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNbass);
1550 #endif
1551 			break;
1552 		case MID_CONTROL:
1553 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1554 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1555 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;	/* XXXXX */
1556 #else
1557 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNmid;
1558 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1559 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNmid);
1560 #endif
1561 			break;
1562 		case TREBLE_CONTROL:
1563 			mix.type = MIX_SIGNED_8;
1564 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1565 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE;
1566 #else
1567 			mix.ctlunit = AudioNtreble;
1568 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1569 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNtreble);
1570 #endif
1571 			break;
1572 		case GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER_CONTROL:
1573 			continue; /* XXX don't add anything */
1574 			break;
1575 		case AGC_CONTROL:
1576 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1577 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1578 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;	/* XXXXX */
1579 #else
1580 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1581 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "%s.%s",
1582 				 mixername, AudioNagc);
1583 #endif
1584 			break;
1585 		case DELAY_CONTROL:
1586 			mix.type = MIX_UNSIGNED_16;
1587 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1588 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;	/* XXXXX */
1589 #else
1590 			mix.ctlunit = "4 ms";
1591 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1592 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNdelay);
1593 #endif
1594 			break;
1595 		case BASS_BOOST_CONTROL:
1596 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1597 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1598 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES;	/* XXXXX */
1599 #else
1600 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1601 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1602 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNbassboost);
1603 #endif
1604 			break;
1605 		case LOUDNESS_CONTROL:
1606 			mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1607 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
1608 			mix.ctl = SOUND_MIXER_LOUD;	/* Is this correct ? */
1609 #else
1610 			mix.ctlunit = "";
1611 			snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname),
1612 				 "%s.%s", mixername, AudioNloudness);
1613 #endif
1614 			break;
1615 		}
1616 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1617 	}
1618 }
1619 
1620 static void
1621 uaudio_add_processing_updown(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
1622 			     const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1623 {
1624 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d;
1625 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1;
1626 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *ud;
1627 	struct mixerctl mix;
1628 	int i;
1629 
1630 	d = iot[id].d.pu;
1631 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)
1632 		&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1633 	ud = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_updown *)
1634 		&d1->bmControls[d1->bControlSize];
1635 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: bUnitId=%d bNrModes=%d\n",
1636 		    d->bUnitId, ud->bNrModes));
1637 
1638 	if (!(d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_MASK(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL))) {
1639 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_add_processing_updown: no mode select\n"));
1640 		return;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1644 	mix.nchan = 1;
1645 	mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UD_MODE_SELECT_CONTROL, 0);
1646 	uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1647 	mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;	/* XXX */
1648 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1649 	mix.ctlunit = "";
1650 	snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "pro%d-mode", d->bUnitId);
1651 #endif
1652 
1653 	for (i = 0; i < ud->bNrModes; i++) {
1654 		DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing_updown: i=%d bm=0x%x\n",
1655 			    i, UGETW(ud->waModes[i])));
1656 		/* XXX */
1657 	}
1658 	uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void
1662 uaudio_add_processing(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1663 {
1664 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit *d;
1665 	const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *d1;
1666 	int ptype;
1667 	struct mixerctl mix;
1668 
1669 	d = iot[id].d.pu;
1670 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_processing_unit_1 *)
1671 		&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1672 	ptype = UGETW(d->wProcessType);
1673 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_processing: wProcessType=%d bUnitId=%d "
1674 		    "bNrInPins=%d\n", ptype, d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1675 
1676 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_PROC_ENABLE_MASK) {
1677 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1678 		mix.nchan = 1;
1679 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(XX_ENABLE_CONTROL, 0);
1680 		uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1681 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1682 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1683 		mix.ctlunit = "";
1684 		snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "pro%d.%d-enable",
1685 		    d->bUnitId, ptype);
1686 #endif
1687 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	switch(ptype) {
1691 	case UPDOWNMIX_PROCESS:
1692 		uaudio_add_processing_updown(sc, iot, id);
1693 		break;
1694 	case DOLBY_PROLOGIC_PROCESS:
1695 	case P3D_STEREO_EXTENDER_PROCESS:
1696 	case REVERBATION_PROCESS:
1697 	case CHORUS_PROCESS:
1698 	case DYN_RANGE_COMP_PROCESS:
1699 	default:
1700 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1701 		printf("uaudio_add_processing: unit %d, type=%d not impl.\n",
1702 		       d->bUnitId, ptype);
1703 #endif
1704 		break;
1705 	}
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void
1709 uaudio_add_extension(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1710 {
1711 	const struct usb_audio_extension_unit *d;
1712 	const struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *d1;
1713 	struct mixerctl mix;
1714 
1715 	d = iot[id].d.eu;
1716 	d1 = (const struct usb_audio_extension_unit_1 *)
1717 		&d->baSourceId[d->bNrInPins];
1718 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_extension: bUnitId=%d bNrInPins=%d\n",
1719 		    d->bUnitId, d->bNrInPins));
1720 
1721 	if (usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_NO_XU)
1722 		return;
1723 
1724 	if (d1->bmControls[0] & UA_EXT_ENABLE_MASK) {
1725 		mix.wIndex = MAKE(d->bUnitId, sc->sc_ac_iface);
1726 		mix.nchan = 1;
1727 		mix.wValue[0] = MAKE(UA_EXT_ENABLE, 0);
1728 		uaudio_determine_class(&iot[id], &mix);
1729 		mix.type = MIX_ON_OFF;
1730 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
1731 		mix.ctlunit = "";
1732 		snprintf(mix.ctlname, sizeof(mix.ctlname), "ext%d-enable",
1733 		    d->bUnitId);
1734 #endif
1735 		uaudio_mixer_add_ctl(sc, &mix);
1736 	}
1737 }
1738 
1739 static struct terminal_list*
1740 uaudio_merge_terminal_list(const struct io_terminal *iot)
1741 {
1742 	struct terminal_list *tml;
1743 	uint16_t *ptm;
1744 	int i, len;
1745 
1746 	len = 0;
1747 	if (iot->inputs == NULL)
1748 		return NULL;
1749 	for (i = 0; i < iot->inputs_size; i++) {
1750 		if (iot->inputs[i] != NULL)
1751 			len += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1752 	}
1753 	tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1754 	if (tml == NULL) {
1755 		printf("uaudio_merge_terminal_list: no memory\n");
1756 		return NULL;
1757 	}
1758 	tml->size = 0;
1759 	ptm = tml->terminals;
1760 	for (i = 0; i < iot->inputs_size; i++) {
1761 		if (iot->inputs[i] == NULL)
1762 			continue;
1763 		if (iot->inputs[i]->size > len)
1764 			break;
1765 		memcpy(ptm, iot->inputs[i]->terminals,
1766 		       iot->inputs[i]->size * sizeof(uint16_t));
1767 		tml->size += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1768 		ptm += iot->inputs[i]->size;
1769 		len -= iot->inputs[i]->size;
1770 	}
1771 	return tml;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static struct terminal_list *
1775 uaudio_io_terminaltype(int outtype, struct io_terminal *iot, int id)
1776 {
1777 	struct terminal_list *tml;
1778 	struct io_terminal *it;
1779 	int src_id, i;
1780 
1781 	it = &iot[id];
1782 	if (it->output != NULL) {
1783 		/* already has outtype? */
1784 		for (i = 0; i < it->output->size; i++)
1785 			if (it->output->terminals[i] == outtype)
1786 				return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1787 		tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(it->output->size + 1),
1788 			     M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1789 		if (tml == NULL) {
1790 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1791 			return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1792 		}
1793 		memcpy(tml, it->output, TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(it->output->size));
1794 		tml->terminals[it->output->size] = outtype;
1795 		tml->size++;
1796 		free(it->output, M_TEMP);
1797 		it->output = tml;
1798 		if (it->inputs != NULL) {
1799 			for (i = 0; i < it->inputs_size; i++)
1800 				if (it->inputs[i] != NULL)
1801 					free(it->inputs[i], M_TEMP);
1802 			free(it->inputs, M_TEMP);
1803 		}
1804 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1805 		it->inputs = NULL;
1806 	} else {		/* end `iot[id] != NULL' */
1807 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1808 		it->inputs = NULL;
1809 		it->output = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(1), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1810 		if (it->output == NULL) {
1811 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1812 			return NULL;
1813 		}
1814 		it->output->terminals[0] = outtype;
1815 		it->output->size = 1;
1816 		it->direct = FALSE;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	switch (it->d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
1820 	case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
1821 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1822 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1823 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1824 			return NULL;
1825 		}
1826 		tml = malloc(TERMINAL_LIST_SIZE(1), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1827 		if (tml == NULL) {
1828 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1829 			free(it->inputs, M_TEMP);
1830 			it->inputs = NULL;
1831 			return NULL;
1832 		}
1833 		it->inputs[0] = tml;
1834 		tml->terminals[0] = UGETW(it->d.it->wTerminalType);
1835 		tml->size = 1;
1836 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1837 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1838 	case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
1839 		src_id = it->d.fu->bSourceId;
1840 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1841 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1842 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1843 			return uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1844 		}
1845 		it->inputs[0] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1846 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1847 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1848 	case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
1849 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1850 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1851 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1852 			return NULL;
1853 		}
1854 		src_id = it->d.ot->bSourceId;
1855 		it->inputs[0] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot, src_id);
1856 		it->inputs_size = 1;
1857 		iot[src_id].direct = TRUE;
1858 		return NULL;
1859 	case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
1860 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1861 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1862 				    * it->d.mu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1863 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1864 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1865 			return NULL;
1866 		}
1867 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.mu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1868 			src_id = it->d.mu->baSourceId[i];
1869 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1870 							       src_id);
1871 			it->inputs_size++;
1872 		}
1873 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1874 	case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
1875 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1876 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1877 				    * it->d.su->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1878 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1879 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1880 			return NULL;
1881 		}
1882 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.su->bNrInPins; i++) {
1883 			src_id = it->d.su->baSourceId[i];
1884 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1885 							       src_id);
1886 			it->inputs_size++;
1887 		}
1888 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1889 	case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
1890 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1891 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1892 				    * it->d.pu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1893 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1894 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1895 			return NULL;
1896 		}
1897 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.pu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1898 			src_id = it->d.pu->baSourceId[i];
1899 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1900 							       src_id);
1901 			it->inputs_size++;
1902 		}
1903 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1904 	case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
1905 		it->inputs_size = 0;
1906 		it->inputs = malloc(sizeof(struct terminal_list *)
1907 				    * it->d.eu->bNrInPins, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1908 		if (it->inputs == NULL) {
1909 			printf("uaudio_io_terminaltype: no memory\n");
1910 			return NULL;
1911 		}
1912 		for (i = 0; i < it->d.eu->bNrInPins; i++) {
1913 			src_id = it->d.eu->baSourceId[i];
1914 			it->inputs[i] = uaudio_io_terminaltype(outtype, iot,
1915 							       src_id);
1916 			it->inputs_size++;
1917 		}
1918 		return uaudio_merge_terminal_list(it);
1919 	case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
1920 	default:
1921 		return NULL;
1922 	}
1923 }
1924 
1925 static usbd_status
1926 uaudio_identify(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
1927 {
1928 	usbd_status err;
1929 
1930 	err = uaudio_identify_ac(sc, cdesc);
1931 	if (err)
1932 		return err;
1933 	return uaudio_identify_as(sc, cdesc);
1934 }
1935 
1936 static void
1937 uaudio_add_alt(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const struct as_info *ai)
1938 {
1939 	size_t len;
1940 	struct as_info *nai;
1941 
1942 	len = sizeof(*ai) * (sc->sc_nalts + 1);
1943 	nai = malloc(len, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1944 	if (nai == NULL) {
1945 		printf("uaudio_add_alt: no memory\n");
1946 		return;
1947 	}
1948 	/* Copy old data, if there was any */
1949 	if (sc->sc_nalts != 0) {
1950 		memcpy(nai, sc->sc_alts, sizeof(*ai) * (sc->sc_nalts));
1951 		free(sc->sc_alts, M_USBDEV);
1952 	}
1953 	sc->sc_alts = nai;
1954 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_add_alt: adding alt=%d, enc=%d\n",
1955 		    ai->alt, ai->encoding));
1956 	sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_nalts++] = *ai;
1957 }
1958 
1959 static usbd_status
1960 uaudio_process_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const char *buf, int *offsp,
1961 		  int size, const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id)
1962 #define offs (*offsp)
1963 {
1964 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_interface_descriptor *asid;
1965 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d;
1966 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *ed;
1967 	const usb_endpoint_descriptor_audio_t *epdesc1;
1968 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_endpoint_descriptor *sed;
1969 	int format, chan, prec, enc;
1970 	int dir, type, sync;
1971 	struct as_info ai;
1972 	const char *format_str;
1973 
1974 	asid = (const void *)(buf + offs);
1975 
1976 	if (asid->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1977 	    asid->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
1978 		return USBD_INVAL;
1979 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: asid: bTerminakLink=%d wFormatTag=%d\n",
1980 		 asid->bTerminalLink, UGETW(asid->wFormatTag)));
1981 	offs += asid->bLength;
1982 	if (offs > size)
1983 		return USBD_INVAL;
1984 
1985 	asf1d = (const void *)(buf + offs);
1986 	if (asf1d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
1987 	    asf1d->bDescriptorSubtype != FORMAT_TYPE)
1988 		return USBD_INVAL;
1989 	offs += asf1d->bLength;
1990 	if (offs > size)
1991 		return USBD_INVAL;
1992 
1993 	if (asf1d->bFormatType != FORMAT_TYPE_I) {
1994 		printf("%s: ignored setting with type %d format\n",
1995 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), UGETW(asid->wFormatTag));
1996 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	ed = (const void *)(buf + offs);
2000 	if (ed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
2001 		return USBD_INVAL;
2002 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint[0] bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
2003 		 "bEndpointAddress=%d bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d "
2004 		 "bInterval=%d bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
2005 		 ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType, ed->bEndpointAddress,
2006 		 ed->bmAttributes, UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize),
2007 		 ed->bInterval, ed->bRefresh, ed->bSynchAddress));
2008 	offs += ed->bLength;
2009 	if (offs > size)
2010 		return USBD_INVAL;
2011 	if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2012 		return USBD_INVAL;
2013 
2014 	dir = UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress);
2015 	type = UE_GET_ISO_TYPE(ed->bmAttributes);
2016 	if ((usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_AU_INP_ASYNC) &&
2017 	    dir == UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ADAPT)
2018 		type = UE_ISO_ASYNC;
2019 
2020 	/* We can't handle endpoints that need a sync pipe yet. */
2021 	sync = FALSE;
2022 	if (dir == UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ADAPT) {
2023 		sync = TRUE;
2024 #ifndef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
2025 		printf("%s: ignored input endpoint of type adaptive\n",
2026 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2027 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2028 #endif
2029 	}
2030 	if (dir != UE_DIR_IN && type == UE_ISO_ASYNC) {
2031 		sync = TRUE;
2032 #ifndef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
2033 		printf("%s: ignored output endpoint of type async\n",
2034 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2035 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2036 #endif
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	sed = (const void *)(buf + offs);
2040 	if (sed->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT ||
2041 	    sed->bDescriptorSubtype != AS_GENERAL)
2042 		return USBD_INVAL;
2043 	DPRINTF((" streadming_endpoint: offset=%d bLength=%d\n", offs, sed->bLength));
2044 	offs += sed->bLength;
2045 	if (offs > size)
2046 		return USBD_INVAL;
2047 
2048 #ifdef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
2049 	if (sync && id->bNumEndpoints <= 1) {
2050 		printf("%s: a sync-pipe endpoint but no other endpoint\n",
2051 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2052 		return USBD_INVAL;
2053 	}
2054 #endif
2055 	if (!sync && id->bNumEndpoints > 1) {
2056 		printf("%s: non sync-pipe endpoint but multiple endpoints\n",
2057 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2058 		return USBD_INVAL;
2059 	}
2060 	epdesc1 = NULL;
2061 	if (id->bNumEndpoints > 1) {
2062 		epdesc1 = (const void*)(buf + offs);
2063 		if (epdesc1->bDescriptorType != UDESC_ENDPOINT)
2064 			return USBD_INVAL;
2065 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_process_as: endpoint[1] bLength=%d "
2066 			 "bDescriptorType=%d bEndpointAddress=%d "
2067 			 "bmAttributes=0x%x wMaxPacketSize=%d bInterval=%d "
2068 			 "bRefresh=%d bSynchAddress=%d\n",
2069 			 epdesc1->bLength, epdesc1->bDescriptorType,
2070 			 epdesc1->bEndpointAddress, epdesc1->bmAttributes,
2071 			 UGETW(epdesc1->wMaxPacketSize), epdesc1->bInterval,
2072 			 epdesc1->bRefresh, epdesc1->bSynchAddress));
2073 		offs += epdesc1->bLength;
2074 		if (offs > size)
2075 			return USBD_INVAL;
2076 		if (epdesc1->bSynchAddress != 0) {
2077 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint: bSynchAddress=0\n",
2078 			       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2079 			return USBD_INVAL;
2080 		}
2081 		if (UE_GET_XFERTYPE(epdesc1->bmAttributes) != UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2082 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint: bmAttributes=0x%x\n",
2083 			       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), epdesc1->bmAttributes);
2084 			return USBD_INVAL;
2085 		}
2086 		if (epdesc1->bEndpointAddress != ed->bSynchAddress) {
2087 			printf("%s: invalid endpoint addresses: "
2088 			       "ep[0]->bSynchAddress=0x%x "
2089 			       "ep[1]->bEndpointAddress=0x%x\n",
2090 			       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), ed->bSynchAddress,
2091 			       epdesc1->bEndpointAddress);
2092 			return USBD_INVAL;
2093 		}
2094 		/* UE_GET_ADDR(epdesc1->bEndpointAddress), and epdesc1->bRefresh */
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	format = UGETW(asid->wFormatTag);
2098 	chan = asf1d->bNrChannels;
2099 	prec = asf1d->bBitResolution;
2100 	if (prec != 8 && prec != 16 && prec != 24 && prec != 32) {
2101 		printf("%s: ignored setting with precision %d\n",
2102 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), prec);
2103 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2104 	}
2105 	switch (format) {
2106 	case UA_FMT_PCM:
2107 		if (prec == 8) {
2108 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8;
2109 		} else if (prec == 16) {
2110 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_16;
2111 		} else if (prec == 24) {
2112 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_24;
2113 		} else if (prec == 32) {
2114 			sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_32;
2115 		}
2116 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
2117 		format_str = "pcm";
2118 		break;
2119 	case UA_FMT_PCM8:
2120 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
2121 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_8U;
2122 		format_str = "pcm8";
2123 		break;
2124 	case UA_FMT_ALAW:
2125 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
2126 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_ALAW;
2127 		format_str = "alaw";
2128 		break;
2129 	case UA_FMT_MULAW:
2130 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
2131 		sc->sc_altflags |= HAS_MULAW;
2132 		format_str = "mulaw";
2133 		break;
2134 	case UA_FMT_IEEE_FLOAT:
2135 	default:
2136 		printf("%s: ignored setting with format %d\n",
2137 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), format);
2138 		return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2139 	}
2140 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2141 	printf("%s: %s: %dch, %d/%dbit, %s,", device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
2142 	       dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "recording" : "playback",
2143 	       chan, prec, asf1d->bSubFrameSize * 8, format_str);
2144 	if (asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
2145 		printf(" %d-%dHz\n", UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d), UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d));
2146 	} else {
2147 		int r;
2148 		printf(" %d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, 0));
2149 		for (r = 1; r < asf1d->bSamFreqType; r++)
2150 			printf(",%d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r));
2151 		printf("Hz\n");
2152 	}
2153 #endif
2154 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2155 	if (sc->uaudio_sndstat_flag != 0) {
2156 		sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat), "\n\t");
2157 		sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat),
2158 		    "mode %d:(%s) %dch, %d/%dbit, %s,",
2159 		    id->bAlternateSetting,
2160 		    dir == UE_DIR_IN ? "input" : "output",
2161 		    chan, prec, asf1d->bSubFrameSize * 8, format_str);
2162 		if (asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
2163 			sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat), " %d-%dHz",
2164 			    UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d), UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d));
2165 		} else {
2166 			int r;
2167 			sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat),
2168 			    " %d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, 0));
2169 			for (r = 1; r < asf1d->bSamFreqType; r++)
2170 				sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat),
2171 				    ",%d", UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r));
2172 			sbuf_printf(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat), "Hz");
2173 		}
2174 	}
2175 #endif
2176 	ai.alt = id->bAlternateSetting;
2177 	ai.encoding = enc;
2178 	ai.attributes = sed->bmAttributes;
2179 	ai.idesc = id;
2180 	ai.edesc = ed;
2181 	ai.edesc1 = epdesc1;
2182 	ai.asf1desc = asf1d;
2183 	ai.sc_busy = 0;
2184 	ai.ifaceh = NULL;
2185 	uaudio_add_alt(sc, &ai);
2186 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2187 	if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_FREQ_CONTROL)
2188 		DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  FREQ_CONTROL\n"));
2189 	if (ai.attributes & UA_SED_PITCH_CONTROL)
2190 		DPRINTFN(1, ("uaudio_process_as:  PITCH_CONTROL\n"));
2191 #endif
2192 	sc->sc_mode |= (dir == UE_DIR_OUT) ? AUMODE_PLAY : AUMODE_RECORD;
2193 
2194 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2195 }
2196 #undef offs
2197 
2198 static usbd_status
2199 uaudio_identify_as(struct uaudio_softc *sc,
2200 		   const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
2201 {
2202 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
2203 	const char *buf;
2204 	int size, offs;
2205 
2206 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
2207 	buf = (const char *)cdesc;
2208 
2209 	/* Locate the AudioStreaming interface descriptor. */
2210 	offs = 0;
2211 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
2212 	if (id == NULL)
2213 		return USBD_INVAL;
2214 
2215 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2216 	sc->uaudio_sndstat_flag = 0;
2217 	if (sbuf_new(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat), NULL, 4096, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND) != NULL)
2218 		sc->uaudio_sndstat_flag = 1;
2219 #endif
2220 	/* Loop through all the alternate settings. */
2221 	while (offs <= size) {
2222 		DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: interface=%d offset=%d\n",
2223 		    id->bInterfaceNumber, offs));
2224 		switch (id->bNumEndpoints) {
2225 		case 0:
2226 			DPRINTFN(2, ("uaudio_identify: AS null alt=%d\n",
2227 				     id->bAlternateSetting));
2228 			sc->sc_nullalt = id->bAlternateSetting;
2229 			break;
2230 		case 1:
2231 #ifdef UAUDIO_MULTIPLE_ENDPOINTS
2232 		case 2:
2233 #endif
2234 			uaudio_process_as(sc, buf, &offs, size, id);
2235 			break;
2236 		default:
2237 			printf("%s: ignored audio interface with %d "
2238 			       "endpoints\n",
2239 			       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), id->bNumEndpoints);
2240 			break;
2241 		}
2242 		id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs,UISUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAM);
2243 		if (id == NULL)
2244 			break;
2245 	}
2246 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2247 	sbuf_finish(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat));
2248 #endif
2249 	if (offs > size)
2250 		return USBD_INVAL;
2251 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_as: %d alts available\n", sc->sc_nalts));
2252 
2253 	if (sc->sc_mode == 0) {
2254 		printf("%s: no usable endpoint found\n",
2255 		       device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2256 		return USBD_INVAL;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2260 }
2261 
2262 static usbd_status
2263 uaudio_identify_ac(struct uaudio_softc *sc, const usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc)
2264 {
2265 	struct io_terminal* iot;
2266 	const usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
2267 	const struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *acdp;
2268 	const usb_descriptor_t *dp;
2269 	const struct usb_audio_output_terminal *pot;
2270 	struct terminal_list *tml;
2271 	const char *buf, *ibuf, *ibufend;
2272 	int size, offs, aclen, ndps, i, j;
2273 
2274 	size = UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
2275 	buf = (const char *)cdesc;
2276 
2277 	/* Locate the AudioControl interface descriptor. */
2278 	offs = 0;
2279 	id = uaudio_find_iface(buf, size, &offs, UISUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL);
2280 	if (id == NULL)
2281 		return USBD_INVAL;
2282 	if (offs + sizeof *acdp > size)
2283 		return USBD_INVAL;
2284 	sc->sc_ac_iface = id->bInterfaceNumber;
2285 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify_ac: AC interface is %d\n", sc->sc_ac_iface));
2286 
2287 	/* A class-specific AC interface header should follow. */
2288 	ibuf = buf + offs;
2289 	acdp = (const struct usb_audio_control_descriptor *)ibuf;
2290 	if (acdp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE ||
2291 	    acdp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER)
2292 		return USBD_INVAL;
2293 	aclen = UGETW(acdp->wTotalLength);
2294 	if (offs + aclen > size)
2295 		return USBD_INVAL;
2296 
2297 	if (!(usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags & UQ_BAD_ADC) &&
2298 	     UGETW(acdp->bcdADC) != UAUDIO_VERSION)
2299 		return USBD_INVAL;
2300 
2301 	sc->sc_audio_rev = UGETW(acdp->bcdADC);
2302 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_identify_ac: found AC header, vers=%03x, len=%d\n",
2303 		 sc->sc_audio_rev, aclen));
2304 
2305 	sc->sc_nullalt = -1;
2306 
2307 	/* Scan through all the AC specific descriptors */
2308 	ibufend = ibuf + aclen;
2309 	dp = (const usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
2310 	ndps = 0;
2311 	iot = malloc(sizeof(struct io_terminal) * 256, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2312 	if (iot == NULL) {
2313 		printf("%s: no memory\n", __func__);
2314 		return USBD_NOMEM;
2315 	}
2316 	for (;;) {
2317 		ibuf += dp->bLength;
2318 		if (ibuf >= ibufend)
2319 			break;
2320 		dp = (const usb_descriptor_t *)ibuf;
2321 		if (ibuf + dp->bLength > ibufend) {
2322 			free(iot, M_TEMP);
2323 			return USBD_INVAL;
2324 		}
2325 		if (dp->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CS_INTERFACE) {
2326 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: skip desc type=0x%02x\n",
2327 			       dp->bDescriptorType);
2328 			continue;
2329 		}
2330 		i = ((const struct usb_audio_input_terminal *)dp)->bTerminalId;
2331 		iot[i].d.desc = dp;
2332 		if (i > ndps)
2333 			ndps = i;
2334 	}
2335 	ndps++;
2336 
2337 	/* construct io_terminal */
2338 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
2339 		dp = iot[i].d.desc;
2340 		if (dp == NULL)
2341 			continue;
2342 		if (dp->bDescriptorSubtype != UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT)
2343 			continue;
2344 		pot = iot[i].d.ot;
2345 		tml = uaudio_io_terminaltype(UGETW(pot->wTerminalType), iot, i);
2346 		if (tml != NULL)
2347 			free(tml, M_TEMP);
2348 	}
2349 
2350 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2351 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
2352 		struct usb_audio_cluster cluster;
2353 
2354 		if (iot[i].d.desc == NULL)
2355 			continue;
2356 		logprintf("id %d:\t", i);
2357 		switch (iot[i].d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype) {
2358 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
2359 			logprintf("AC_INPUT type=%s\n", uaudio_get_terminal_name
2360 				  (UGETW(iot[i].d.it->wTerminalType)));
2361 			logprintf("\t");
2362 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
2363 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
2364 			logprintf("\n");
2365 			break;
2366 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
2367 			logprintf("AC_OUTPUT type=%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name
2368 				  (UGETW(iot[i].d.ot->wTerminalType)));
2369 			logprintf("src=%d\n", iot[i].d.ot->bSourceId);
2370 			break;
2371 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
2372 			logprintf("AC_MIXER src=");
2373 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.mu->bNrInPins; j++)
2374 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.mu->baSourceId[j]);
2375 			logprintf("\n\t");
2376 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
2377 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
2378 			logprintf("\n");
2379 			break;
2380 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
2381 			logprintf("AC_SELECTOR src=");
2382 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.su->bNrInPins; j++)
2383 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.su->baSourceId[j]);
2384 			logprintf("\n");
2385 			break;
2386 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
2387 			logprintf("AC_FEATURE src=%d\n", iot[i].d.fu->bSourceId);
2388 			break;
2389 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
2390 			logprintf("AC_PROCESSING src=");
2391 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.pu->bNrInPins; j++)
2392 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.pu->baSourceId[j]);
2393 			logprintf("\n\t");
2394 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
2395 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
2396 			logprintf("\n");
2397 			break;
2398 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
2399 			logprintf("AC_EXTENSION src=");
2400 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].d.eu->bNrInPins; j++)
2401 				logprintf("%d ", iot[i].d.eu->baSourceId[j]);
2402 			logprintf("\n\t");
2403 			cluster = uaudio_get_cluster(i, iot);
2404 			uaudio_dump_cluster(&cluster);
2405 			logprintf("\n");
2406 			break;
2407 		default:
2408 			logprintf("unknown audio control (subtype=%d)\n",
2409 				  iot[i].d.desc->bDescriptorSubtype);
2410 		}
2411 		for (j = 0; j < iot[i].inputs_size; j++) {
2412 			int k;
2413 			logprintf("\tinput%d: ", j);
2414 			tml = iot[i].inputs[j];
2415 			if (tml == NULL) {
2416 				logprintf("NULL\n");
2417 				continue;
2418 			}
2419 			for (k = 0; k < tml->size; k++)
2420 				logprintf("%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name
2421 					  (tml->terminals[k]));
2422 			logprintf("\n");
2423 		}
2424 		logprintf("\toutput: ");
2425 		tml = iot[i].output;
2426 		for (j = 0; j < tml->size; j++)
2427 			logprintf("%s ", uaudio_get_terminal_name(tml->terminals[j]));
2428 		logprintf("\n");
2429 	}
2430 #endif
2431 
2432 	for (i = 0; i < ndps; i++) {
2433 		dp = iot[i].d.desc;
2434 		if (dp == NULL)
2435 			continue;
2436 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_identify_ac: id=%d subtype=%d\n",
2437 			 i, dp->bDescriptorSubtype));
2438 		switch (dp->bDescriptorSubtype) {
2439 		case UDESCSUB_AC_HEADER:
2440 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: unexpected AC header\n");
2441 			break;
2442 		case UDESCSUB_AC_INPUT:
2443 			uaudio_add_input(sc, iot, i);
2444 			break;
2445 		case UDESCSUB_AC_OUTPUT:
2446 			uaudio_add_output(sc, iot, i);
2447 			break;
2448 		case UDESCSUB_AC_MIXER:
2449 			uaudio_add_mixer(sc, iot, i);
2450 			break;
2451 		case UDESCSUB_AC_SELECTOR:
2452 			uaudio_add_selector(sc, iot, i);
2453 			break;
2454 		case UDESCSUB_AC_FEATURE:
2455 			uaudio_add_feature(sc, iot, i);
2456 			break;
2457 		case UDESCSUB_AC_PROCESSING:
2458 			uaudio_add_processing(sc, iot, i);
2459 			break;
2460 		case UDESCSUB_AC_EXTENSION:
2461 			uaudio_add_extension(sc, iot, i);
2462 			break;
2463 		default:
2464 			printf("uaudio_identify_ac: bad AC desc subtype=0x%02x\n",
2465 			       dp->bDescriptorSubtype);
2466 			break;
2467 		}
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	/* delete io_terminal */
2471 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
2472 		if (iot[i].d.desc == NULL)
2473 			continue;
2474 		if (iot[i].inputs != NULL) {
2475 			for (j = 0; j < iot[i].inputs_size; j++) {
2476 				if (iot[i].inputs[j] != NULL)
2477 					free(iot[i].inputs[j], M_TEMP);
2478 			}
2479 			free(iot[i].inputs, M_TEMP);
2480 		}
2481 		if (iot[i].output != NULL)
2482 			free(iot[i].output, M_TEMP);
2483 		iot[i].d.desc = NULL;
2484 	}
2485 	free(iot, M_TEMP);
2486 
2487 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
2488 }
2489 
2490 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
2491 static int
2492 uaudio_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *mi)
2493 {
2494 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2495 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2496 	int n, nctls, i;
2497 
2498 	sc = addr;
2499 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_query_devinfo: index=%d\n", mi->index));
2500 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2501 		return EIO;
2502 
2503 	n = mi->index;
2504 	nctls = sc->sc_nctls;
2505 
2506 	switch (n) {
2507 	case UAC_OUTPUT:
2508 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2509 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_OUTPUT;
2510 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2511 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCoutputs, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2512 		return 0;
2513 	case UAC_INPUT:
2514 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2515 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_INPUT;
2516 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2517 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCinputs, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2518 		return 0;
2519 	case UAC_EQUAL:
2520 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2521 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_EQUAL;
2522 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2523 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCequalization,
2524 		    sizeof(mi->label.name));
2525 		return 0;
2526 	case UAC_RECORD:
2527 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_CLASS;
2528 		mi->mixer_class = UAC_RECORD;
2529 		mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;
2530 		strlcpy(mi->label.name, AudioCrecord, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2531 		return 0;
2532 	default:
2533 		break;
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	n -= UAC_NCLASSES;
2537 	if (n < 0 || n >= nctls)
2538 		return ENXIO;
2539 
2540 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2541 	strlcpy(mi->label.name, mc->ctlname, sizeof(mi->label.name));
2542 	mi->mixer_class = mc->class;
2543 	mi->next = mi->prev = AUDIO_MIXER_LAST;	/* XXX */
2544 	switch (mc->type) {
2545 	case MIX_ON_OFF:
2546 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
2547 		mi->un.e.num_mem = 2;
2548 		strlcpy(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name, AudioNoff,
2549 		    sizeof(mi->un.e.member[0].label.name));
2550 		mi->un.e.member[0].ord = 0;
2551 		strlcpy(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name, AudioNon,
2552 		    sizeof(mi->un.e.member[1].label.name));
2553 		mi->un.e.member[1].ord = 1;
2554 		break;
2555 	case MIX_SELECTOR:
2556 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
2557 		mi->un.e.num_mem = mc->maxval - mc->minval + 1;
2558 		for (i = 0; i <= mc->maxval - mc->minval; i++) {
2559 			snprintf(mi->un.e.member[i].label.name,
2560 				 sizeof(mi->un.e.member[i].label.name),
2561 				 "%d", i + mc->minval);
2562 			mi->un.e.member[i].ord = i + mc->minval;
2563 		}
2564 		break;
2565 	default:
2566 		mi->type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
2567 		strlcpy(mi->un.v.units.name, mc->ctlunit, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
2568 		mi->un.v.num_channels = mc->nchan;
2569 		mi->un.v.delta = mc->delta;
2570 		break;
2571 	}
2572 	return 0;
2573 }
2574 
2575 static int
2576 uaudio_open(void *addr, int flags)
2577 {
2578 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2579 
2580 	sc = addr;
2581 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
2582 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2583 		return EIO;
2584 
2585 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && !(sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_PLAY))
2586 		return EACCES;
2587 	if ((flags & FREAD) && !(sc->sc_mode & AUMODE_RECORD))
2588 		return EACCES;
2589 
2590 	return 0;
2591 }
2592 
2593 /*
2594  * Close function is called at splaudio().
2595  */
2596 static void
2597 uaudio_close(void *addr)
2598 {
2599 }
2600 
2601 static int
2602 uaudio_drain(void *addr)
2603 {
2604 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2605 
2606 	sc = addr;
2607 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS * UAUDIO_NFRAMES);
2608 
2609 	return 0;
2610 }
2611 
2612 static int
2613 uaudio_halt_out_dma(void *addr)
2614 {
2615 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2616 
2617 	sc = addr;
2618 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2619 		return EIO;
2620 
2621 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_out_dma: enter\n"));
2622 	if (sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) {
2623 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
2624 		sc->sc_playchan.pipe = NULL;
2625 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
2626 		sc->sc_playchan.intr = NULL;
2627 	}
2628 	return 0;
2629 }
2630 
2631 static int
2632 uaudio_halt_in_dma(void *addr)
2633 {
2634 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2635 
2636 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_in_dma: enter\n"));
2637 	sc = addr;
2638 	if (sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL) {
2639 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
2640 		sc->sc_recchan.pipe = NULL;
2641 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
2642 		sc->sc_recchan.intr = NULL;
2643 	}
2644 	return 0;
2645 }
2646 
2647 static int
2648 uaudio_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
2649 {
2650 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2651 
2652 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_mixer_getdev:\n"));
2653 	sc = addr;
2654 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2655 		return EIO;
2656 
2657 	*retp = uaudio_device;
2658 	return 0;
2659 }
2660 
2661 /*
2662  * Make sure the block size is large enough to hold all outstanding transfers.
2663  */
2664 static int
2665 uaudio_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
2666 {
2667 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2668 	int b;
2669 
2670 	sc = addr;
2671 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d mode=%s\n", blk,
2672 		mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? "AUMODE_PLAY" : "AUMODE_RECORD"));
2673 
2674 	/* chan.bytes_per_frame can be 0. */
2675 	if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY || sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame <= 0) {
2676 		b = param->sample_rate * UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
2677 
2678 		/*
2679 		 * This does not make accurate value in the case
2680 		 * of b % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND != 0
2681 		 */
2682 		b /= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
2683 
2684 		b *= param->precision / 8 * param->channels;
2685 	} else {
2686 		/*
2687 		 * use wMaxPacketSize in bytes_per_frame.
2688 		 * See uaudio_set_params() and uaudio_chan_init()
2689 		 */
2690 		b = sc->sc_recchan.bytes_per_frame
2691 			* UAUDIO_NFRAMES * UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS;
2692 	}
2693 
2694 	if (b <= 0)
2695 		b = 1;
2696 	blk = blk <= b ? b : blk / b * b;
2697 
2698 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2699 	if (blk <= 0) {
2700 		printf("uaudio_round_blocksize: blk=%d\n", blk);
2701 		blk = 512;
2702 	}
2703 #endif
2704 
2705 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_round_blocksize: resultant blk=%d\n", blk));
2706 	return blk;
2707 }
2708 
2709 static int
2710 uaudio_get_props(void *addr)
2711 {
2712 	return AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT;
2713 
2714 }
2715 #endif	/* NetBSD or OpenBSD */
2716 
2717 static int
2718 uaudio_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
2719 	   int wIndex, int len)
2720 {
2721 	usb_device_request_t req;
2722 	uint8_t data[4];
2723 	usbd_status err;
2724 	int val;
2725 
2726 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2727 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2728 		return EIO;
2729 #endif
2730 
2731 	if (wValue == -1)
2732 		return 0;
2733 
2734 	req.bmRequestType = type;
2735 	req.bRequest = which;
2736 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
2737 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
2738 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
2739 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
2740 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d\n",
2741 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len));
2742 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2743 	if (sc->async != 0)
2744 		err = usbd_do_request_async(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2745 	else
2746 #endif
2747 		err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2748 	if (err) {
2749 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
2750 		return -1;
2751 	}
2752 	switch (len) {
2753 	case 1:
2754 		val = data[0];
2755 		break;
2756 	case 2:
2757 		val = data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
2758 		break;
2759 	default:
2760 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_get: bad length=%d\n", len));
2761 		return -1;
2762 	}
2763 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get: val=%d\n", val));
2764 	return val;
2765 }
2766 
2767 static void
2768 uaudio_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, int type, int wValue,
2769 	   int wIndex, int len, int val)
2770 {
2771 	usb_device_request_t req;
2772 	uint8_t data[4];
2773 	usbd_status err;
2774 
2775 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2776 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2777 		return;
2778 #endif
2779 
2780 	if (wValue == -1)
2781 		return;
2782 
2783 	req.bmRequestType = type;
2784 	req.bRequest = which;
2785 	USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
2786 	USETW(req.wIndex, wIndex);
2787 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
2788 	switch (len) {
2789 	case 1:
2790 		data[0] = val;
2791 		break;
2792 	case 2:
2793 		data[0] = val;
2794 		data[1] = val >> 8;
2795 		break;
2796 	default:
2797 		return;
2798 	}
2799 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set: type=0x%02x req=0x%02x wValue=0x%04x "
2800 		    "wIndex=0x%04x len=%d, val=%d\n",
2801 		    type, which, wValue, wIndex, len, val & 0xffff));
2802 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
2803 	if (sc->async != 0)
2804 		err = usbd_do_request_async(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2805 	else
2806 #endif
2807 		err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
2808 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2809 	if (err)
2810 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set: err=%d\n", err));
2811 #endif
2812 }
2813 
2814 static int
2815 uaudio_signext(int type, int val)
2816 {
2817 	if (!MIX_UNSIGNED(type)) {
2818 		if (MIX_SIZE(type) == 2)
2819 			val = (int16_t)val;
2820 		else
2821 			val = (int8_t)val;
2822 	}
2823 	return val;
2824 }
2825 
2826 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
2827 static int
2828 uaudio_value2bsd(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
2829 {
2830 	DPRINTFN(5, ("uaudio_value2bsd: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
2831 		     mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
2832 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2833 		val = (val != 0);
2834 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2835 		if (val < mc->minval || val > mc->maxval)
2836 			val = mc->minval;
2837 	} else
2838 		val = ((uaudio_signext(mc->type, val) - mc->minval) * 255
2839 			+ mc->mul/2) / mc->mul;
2840 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
2841 	return val;
2842 }
2843 #endif
2844 
2845 int
2846 uaudio_bsd2value(struct mixerctl *mc, int val)
2847 {
2848 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_bsd2value: type=%03x val=%d min=%d max=%d ",
2849 		    mc->type, val, mc->minval, mc->maxval));
2850 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2851 		val = (val != 0);
2852 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2853 		if (val < mc->minval || val > mc->maxval)
2854 			val = mc->minval;
2855 	} else
2856 		val = (val + mc->delta/2) * mc->mul / 255 + mc->minval;
2857 	DPRINTFN(5, ("val'=%d\n", val));
2858 	return val;
2859 }
2860 
2861 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
2862 static int
2863 uaudio_ctl_get(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
2864 	       int chan)
2865 {
2866 	int val;
2867 
2868 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_ctl_get: which=%d chan=%d\n", which, chan));
2869 	val = uaudio_get(sc, which, UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
2870 			 mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type));
2871 	return uaudio_value2bsd(mc, val);
2872 }
2873 #endif
2874 
2875 static void
2876 uaudio_ctl_set(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int which, struct mixerctl *mc,
2877 	       int chan, int val)
2878 {
2879 	val = uaudio_bsd2value(mc, val);
2880 	uaudio_set(sc, which, UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE, mc->wValue[chan],
2881 		   mc->wIndex, MIX_SIZE(mc->type), val);
2882 }
2883 
2884 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
2885 static int
2886 uaudio_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
2887 {
2888 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2889 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2890 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN], val;
2891 
2892 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_get_port: index=%d\n", cp->dev));
2893 	sc = addr;
2894 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2895 		return EIO;
2896 
2897 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
2898 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
2899 		return ENXIO;
2900 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2901 
2902 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2903 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2904 			return EINVAL;
2905 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
2906 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2907 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2908 			return EINVAL;
2909 		cp->un.ord = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, 0);
2910 	} else {
2911 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
2912 			return (EINVAL);
2913 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels != 1 &&
2914 		    cp->un.value.num_channels != mc->nchan)
2915 			return EINVAL;
2916 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2917 			vals[i] = uaudio_ctl_get(sc, GET_CUR, mc, i);
2918 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1 && mc->nchan != 1) {
2919 			for (val = 0, i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2920 				val += vals[i];
2921 			vals[0] = val / mc->nchan;
2922 		}
2923 		for (i = 0; i < cp->un.value.num_channels; i++)
2924 			cp->un.value.level[i] = vals[i];
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	return 0;
2928 }
2929 
2930 static int
2931 uaudio_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
2932 {
2933 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2934 	struct mixerctl *mc;
2935 	int i, n, vals[MIX_MAX_CHAN];
2936 
2937 	DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_mixer_set_port: index = %d\n", cp->dev));
2938 	sc = addr;
2939 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2940 		return EIO;
2941 
2942 	n = cp->dev - UAC_NCLASSES;
2943 	if (n < 0 || n >= sc->sc_nctls)
2944 		return ENXIO;
2945 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[n];
2946 
2947 	if (mc->type == MIX_ON_OFF) {
2948 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2949 			return EINVAL;
2950 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
2951 	} else if (mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR) {
2952 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM)
2953 			return EINVAL;
2954 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, cp->un.ord);
2955 	} else {
2956 		if (cp->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
2957 			return EINVAL;
2958 		if (cp->un.value.num_channels == 1)
2959 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2960 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[0];
2961 		else if (cp->un.value.num_channels == mc->nchan)
2962 			for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2963 				vals[i] = cp->un.value.level[i];
2964 		else
2965 			return EINVAL;
2966 		for (i = 0; i < mc->nchan; i++)
2967 			uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, i, vals[i]);
2968 	}
2969 	return 0;
2970 }
2971 
2972 static int
2973 uaudio_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
2974 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
2975 		     struct audio_params *param)
2976 {
2977 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
2978 	struct chan *ch;
2979 	usbd_status err;
2980 	int i, s;
2981 
2982 	sc = addr;
2983 	if (sc->sc_dying)
2984 		return EIO;
2985 
2986 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
2987 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
2988 	ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
2989 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
2990 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_input: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
2991 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
2992 		    ch->fraction));
2993 
2994 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
2995 	if (err)
2996 		return EIO;
2997 
2998 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
2999 	if (err) {
3000 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
3001 		return EIO;
3002 	}
3003 
3004 	ch->intr = intr;
3005 	ch->arg = arg;
3006 
3007 	s = splusb();
3008 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX -1 shouldn't be needed */
3009 		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
3010 	splx(s);
3011 
3012 	return 0;
3013 }
3014 
3015 static int
3016 uaudio_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
3017 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
3018 		      struct audio_params *param)
3019 {
3020 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
3021 	struct chan *ch;
3022 	usbd_status err;
3023 	int i, s;
3024 
3025 	sc = addr;
3026 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3027 		return EIO;
3028 
3029 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
3030 		    "blksize=%d\n", sc, start, end, blksize));
3031 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
3032 	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize);
3033 	DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_trigger_output: sample_size=%d bytes/frame=%d "
3034 		    "fraction=0.%03d\n", ch->sample_size, ch->bytes_per_frame,
3035 		    ch->fraction));
3036 
3037 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
3038 	if (err)
3039 		return EIO;
3040 
3041 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
3042 	if (err) {
3043 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
3044 		return EIO;
3045 	}
3046 
3047 	ch->intr = intr;
3048 	ch->arg = arg;
3049 
3050 	s = splusb();
3051 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX */
3052 		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
3053 	splx(s);
3054 
3055 	return 0;
3056 }
3057 #endif	/* NetBSD or OpenBSD */
3058 
3059 /* Set up a pipe for a channel. */
3060 static usbd_status
3061 uaudio_chan_open(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
3062 {
3063 	struct as_info *as;
3064 	int endpt;
3065 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3066 	int locked;
3067 #endif
3068 	usbd_status err;
3069 
3070 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3071 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3072 		return EIO;
3073 #endif
3074 
3075 	as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
3076 	endpt = as->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
3077 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: endpt=0x%02x, speed=%d, alt=%d\n",
3078 		 endpt, ch->sample_rate, as->alt));
3079 
3080 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3081 	locked = (ch->pcm_ch != NULL && mtx_owned(ch->pcm_ch->lock)) ? 1 : 0;
3082 	if (locked)
3083 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch->pcm_ch);
3084 #endif
3085 	/* Set alternate interface corresponding to the mode. */
3086 	err = usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, as->alt);
3087 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3088 	if (locked)
3089 		CHN_LOCK(ch->pcm_ch);
3090 #endif
3091 	if (err)
3092 		return err;
3093 
3094 	/*
3095 	 * If just one sampling rate is supported,
3096 	 * no need to call uaudio_set_speed().
3097 	 * Roland SD-90 freezes by a SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL request.
3098 	 */
3099 	if (as->asf1desc->bSamFreqType != 1) {
3100 		err = uaudio_set_speed(sc, endpt, ch->sample_rate);
3101 		if (err) {
3102 			DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: set_speed failed err=%s\n",
3103 				 usbd_errstr(err)));
3104 		}
3105 	}
3106 
3107 	ch->pipe = 0;
3108 	ch->sync_pipe = 0;
3109 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: create pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
3110 	err = usbd_open_pipe(as->ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->pipe);
3111 	if (err)
3112 		return err;
3113 	if (as->edesc1 != NULL) {
3114 		endpt = as->edesc1->bEndpointAddress;
3115 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_open: create sync-pipe to 0x%02x\n", endpt));
3116 		err = usbd_open_pipe(as->ifaceh, endpt, 0, &ch->sync_pipe);
3117 	}
3118 	return err;
3119 }
3120 
3121 static void
3122 uaudio_chan_close(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
3123 {
3124 	struct as_info *as;
3125 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3126 	int locked;
3127 
3128 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3129 		return ;
3130 #endif
3131 
3132 	as = &sc->sc_alts[ch->altidx];
3133 	as->sc_busy = 0;
3134 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3135 	locked = (ch->pcm_ch != NULL && mtx_owned(ch->pcm_ch->lock)) ? 1 : 0;
3136 	if (locked)
3137 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch->pcm_ch);
3138 #endif
3139 	if (sc->sc_nullalt >= 0) {
3140 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_close: set null alt=%d\n",
3141 			 sc->sc_nullalt));
3142 		/*
3143 		 * The interface will be initialized later again, so an
3144 		 * error does not hurt.
3145 		 */
3146 		(void)usbd_set_interface(as->ifaceh, sc->sc_nullalt);
3147 	}
3148 	if (ch->pipe) {
3149 		usbd_abort_pipe(ch->pipe);
3150 		usbd_close_pipe(ch->pipe);
3151 	}
3152 	if (ch->sync_pipe) {
3153 		usbd_abort_pipe(ch->sync_pipe);
3154 		usbd_close_pipe(ch->sync_pipe);
3155 	}
3156 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3157 	if (locked)
3158 		CHN_LOCK(ch->pcm_ch);
3159 #endif
3160 }
3161 
3162 static usbd_status
3163 uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
3164 {
3165 	usbd_xfer_handle xfer;
3166 	void *buf;
3167 	int i, size;
3168 
3169 	size = (ch->bytes_per_frame + ch->sample_size) * UAUDIO_NFRAMES;
3170 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++) {
3171 		xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
3172 		if (xfer == 0)
3173 			goto bad;
3174 		ch->chanbufs[i].xfer = xfer;
3175 		buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, size);
3176 		if (buf == 0) {
3177 			i++;
3178 			goto bad;
3179 		}
3180 		ch->chanbufs[i].buffer = buf;
3181 		ch->chanbufs[i].chan = ch;
3182 	}
3183 
3184 	return USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
3185 
3186 bad:
3187 	while (--i >= 0)
3188 		/* implicit buffer free */
3189 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
3190 	return USBD_NOMEM;
3191 }
3192 
3193 static void
3194 uaudio_chan_free_buffers(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch)
3195 {
3196 	int i;
3197 
3198 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS; i++)
3199 		usbd_free_xfer(ch->chanbufs[i].xfer);
3200 }
3201 
3202 /* Called at splusb() */
3203 static void
3204 uaudio_chan_ptransfer(struct chan *ch)
3205 {
3206 	struct chanbuf *cb;
3207 	int i, n, size, residue, total;
3208 
3209 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
3210 		return;
3211 
3212 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
3213 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
3214 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
3215 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
3216 
3217 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
3218 	residue = ch->residue;
3219 	total = 0;
3220 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
3221 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
3222 		residue += ch->fraction;
3223 		if (residue >= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND) {
3224 			if ((ch->sc->sc_altflags & UA_NOFRAC) == 0)
3225 				size += ch->sample_size;
3226 			residue -= USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
3227 		}
3228 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
3229 		total += size;
3230 	}
3231 	ch->residue = residue;
3232 	cb->size = total;
3233 
3234 	/*
3235 	 * Transfer data from upper layer buffer to channel buffer, taking
3236 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
3237 	 */
3238 	n = min(total, ch->end - ch->cur);
3239 	memcpy(cb->buffer, ch->cur, n);
3240 	ch->cur += n;
3241 	if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
3242 		ch->cur = ch->start;
3243 	if (total > n) {
3244 		total -= n;
3245 		memcpy(cb->buffer + n, ch->cur, total);
3246 		ch->cur += total;
3247 	}
3248 
3249 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
3250 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
3251 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_ptransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
3252 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
3253 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
3254 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
3255 		}
3256 	}
3257 #endif
3258 
3259 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_transfer: ptransfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
3260 	/* Fill the request */
3261 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
3262 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
3263 			     uaudio_chan_pintr);
3264 
3265 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
3266 }
3267 
3268 static void
3269 uaudio_chan_pintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
3270 		  usbd_status status)
3271 {
3272 	struct chanbuf *cb;
3273 	struct chan *ch;
3274 	u_int32_t count;
3275 	int s;
3276 
3277 	cb = priv;
3278 	ch = cb->chan;
3279 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
3280 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
3281 		return;
3282 
3283 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
3284 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
3285 		    count, ch->transferred));
3286 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3287 	if (count != cb->size) {
3288 		printf("uaudio_chan_pintr: count(%d) != size(%d)\n",
3289 		       count, cb->size);
3290 	}
3291 #endif
3292 
3293 	ch->transferred += cb->size;
3294 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3295 	/* s = spltty(); */
3296 	s = splhigh();
3297 	chn_intr(ch->pcm_ch);
3298 	splx(s);
3299 #else
3300 	s = splaudio();
3301 	/* Call back to upper layer */
3302 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
3303 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
3304 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_pintr: call %p(%p)\n",
3305 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
3306 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
3307 	}
3308 	splx(s);
3309 #endif
3310 
3311 	/* start next transfer */
3312 	uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
3313 }
3314 
3315 /* Called at splusb() */
3316 static void
3317 uaudio_chan_rtransfer(struct chan *ch)
3318 {
3319 	struct chanbuf *cb;
3320 	int i, size, residue, total;
3321 
3322 	if (ch->sc->sc_dying)
3323 		return;
3324 
3325 	/* Pick the next channel buffer. */
3326 	cb = &ch->chanbufs[ch->curchanbuf];
3327 	if (++ch->curchanbuf >= UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS)
3328 		ch->curchanbuf = 0;
3329 
3330 	/* Compute the size of each frame in the next transfer. */
3331 	residue = ch->residue;
3332 	total = 0;
3333 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
3334 		size = ch->bytes_per_frame;
3335 		cb->sizes[i] = size;
3336 		cb->offsets[i] = total;
3337 		total += size;
3338 	}
3339 	ch->residue = residue;
3340 	cb->size = total;
3341 
3342 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
3343 	if (uaudiodebug > 8) {
3344 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: buffer=%p, residue=0.%03d\n",
3345 			 cb->buffer, ch->residue));
3346 		for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
3347 			DPRINTF(("   [%d] length %d\n", i, cb->sizes[i]));
3348 		}
3349 	}
3350 #endif
3351 
3352 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rtransfer: transfer xfer=%p\n", cb->xfer));
3353 	/* Fill the request */
3354 	usbd_setup_isoc_xfer(cb->xfer, ch->pipe, cb, cb->sizes,
3355 			     UAUDIO_NFRAMES, USBD_NO_COPY,
3356 			     uaudio_chan_rintr);
3357 
3358 	(void)usbd_transfer(cb->xfer);
3359 }
3360 
3361 static void
3362 uaudio_chan_rintr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
3363 		  usbd_status status)
3364 {
3365 	struct chanbuf *cb = priv;
3366 	struct chan *ch = cb->chan;
3367 	u_int32_t count;
3368 	int s, i, n, frsize;
3369 
3370 	/* Return if we are aborting. */
3371 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
3372 		return;
3373 
3374 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &count, NULL);
3375 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: count=%d, transferred=%d\n",
3376 		    count, ch->transferred));
3377 
3378 	/* count < cb->size is normal for asynchronous source */
3379 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3380 	if (count > cb->size) {
3381 		printf("uaudio_chan_rintr: count(%d) > size(%d)\n",
3382 		       count, cb->size);
3383 	}
3384 #endif
3385 
3386 	/*
3387 	 * Transfer data from channel buffer to upper layer buffer, taking
3388 	 * care of wrapping the upper layer buffer.
3389 	 */
3390 	for(i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NFRAMES; i++) {
3391 		frsize = cb->sizes[i];
3392 		n = min(frsize, ch->end - ch->cur);
3393 		memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i], n);
3394 		ch->cur += n;
3395 		if (ch->cur >= ch->end)
3396 			ch->cur = ch->start;
3397 		if (frsize > n) {
3398 			memcpy(ch->cur, cb->buffer + cb->offsets[i] + n,
3399 			    frsize - n);
3400 			ch->cur += frsize - n;
3401 		}
3402 	}
3403 
3404 	/* Call back to upper layer */
3405 	ch->transferred += count;
3406 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3407 	s = spltty();
3408 	chn_intr(ch->pcm_ch);
3409 	splx(s);
3410 #else
3411 	s = splaudio();
3412 	while (ch->transferred >= ch->blksize) {
3413 		ch->transferred -= ch->blksize;
3414 		DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_chan_rintr: call %p(%p)\n",
3415 			    ch->intr, ch->arg));
3416 		ch->intr(ch->arg);
3417 	}
3418 	splx(s);
3419 #endif
3420 
3421 	/* start next transfer */
3422 	uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
3423 }
3424 
3425 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
3426 static void
3427 uaudio_chan_init(struct chan *ch, int altidx, const struct audio_params *param,
3428     int maxpktsize)
3429 {
3430 	int samples_per_frame, sample_size;
3431 
3432 	ch->altidx = altidx;
3433 	sample_size = param->precision * param->factor * param->hw_channels / 8;
3434 	samples_per_frame = param->hw_sample_rate / USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
3435 	ch->sample_size = sample_size;
3436 	ch->sample_rate = param->hw_sample_rate;
3437 	if (maxpktsize == 0) {
3438 		ch->fraction = param->hw_sample_rate % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
3439 		ch->bytes_per_frame = samples_per_frame * sample_size;
3440 	} else {
3441 		ch->fraction = 0;
3442 		ch->bytes_per_frame = maxpktsize;
3443 	}
3444 	ch->residue = 0;
3445 }
3446 
3447 static void
3448 uaudio_chan_set_param(struct chan *ch, u_char *start, u_char *end, int blksize)
3449 {
3450 	ch->start = start;
3451 	ch->end = end;
3452 	ch->cur = start;
3453 	ch->blksize = blksize;
3454 	ch->transferred = 0;
3455 	ch->curchanbuf = 0;
3456 }
3457 
3458 static void
3459 uaudio_get_minmax_rates(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
3460 			const struct audio_params *p, int mode,
3461 			u_long *min, u_long *max)
3462 {
3463 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d;
3464 	int i, j;
3465 
3466 	*min = ULONG_MAX;
3467 	*max = 0;
3468 	for (i = 0; i < nalts; i++) {
3469 		a1d = alts[i].asf1desc;
3470 		if (alts[i].sc_busy)
3471 			continue;
3472 		if (p->hw_channels != a1d->bNrChannels)
3473 			continue;
3474 		if (p->hw_precision != a1d->bBitResolution)
3475 			continue;
3476 		if (p->hw_encoding != alts[i].encoding)
3477 			continue;
3478 		if (mode != UE_GET_DIR(alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress))
3479 			continue;
3480 		if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
3481 			DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get_minmax_rates: cont %d-%d\n",
3482 				    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
3483 			if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) < *min)
3484 				*min = UA_SAMP_LO(a1d);
3485 			if (UA_SAMP_HI(a1d) > *max)
3486 				*max = UA_SAMP_HI(a1d);
3487 		} else {
3488 			for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
3489 				DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_get_minmax_rates: disc #%d: %d\n",
3490 					    j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
3491 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) < *min)
3492 					*min = UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j);
3493 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) > *max)
3494 					*max = UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j);
3495 			}
3496 		}
3497 	}
3498 }
3499 
3500 static int
3501 uaudio_match_alt_sub(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
3502 		     const struct audio_params *p, int mode, u_long rate)
3503 {
3504 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d;
3505 	int i, j;
3506 
3507 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_sub: search for %luHz %dch\n",
3508 		 rate, p->hw_channels));
3509 	for (i = 0; i < nalts; i++) {
3510 		a1d = alts[i].asf1desc;
3511 		if (alts[i].sc_busy)
3512 			continue;
3513 		if (p->hw_channels != a1d->bNrChannels)
3514 			continue;
3515 		if (p->hw_precision != a1d->bBitResolution)
3516 			continue;
3517 		if (p->hw_encoding != alts[i].encoding)
3518 			continue;
3519 		if (mode != UE_GET_DIR(alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress))
3520 			continue;
3521 		if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
3522 			DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_match_alt_sub: cont %d-%d\n",
3523 				    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
3524 			if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) <= rate && rate <= UA_SAMP_HI(a1d))
3525 				return i;
3526 		} else {
3527 			for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
3528 				DPRINTFN(3,("uaudio_match_alt_sub: disc #%d: %d\n",
3529 					    j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
3530 				/* XXX allow for some slack */
3531 				if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) == rate)
3532 					return i;
3533 			}
3534 		}
3535 	}
3536 	return -1;
3537 }
3538 
3539 static int
3540 uaudio_match_alt_chan(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
3541 		      struct audio_params *p, int mode)
3542 {
3543 	int i, n;
3544 	u_long min, max;
3545 	u_long rate;
3546 
3547 	/* Exact match */
3548 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_chan: examine %ldHz %dch %dbit.\n",
3549 		 p->sample_rate, p->hw_channels, p->hw_precision));
3550 	i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, p->sample_rate);
3551 	if (i >= 0)
3552 		return i;
3553 
3554 	uaudio_get_minmax_rates(nalts, alts, p, mode, &min, &max);
3555 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_match_alt_chan: min=%lu max=%lu\n", min, max));
3556 	if (max <= 0)
3557 		return -1;
3558 	/* Search for biggers */
3559 	n = 2;
3560 	while ((rate = p->sample_rate * n++) <= max) {
3561 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, rate);
3562 		if (i >= 0) {
3563 			p->hw_sample_rate = rate;
3564 			return i;
3565 		}
3566 	}
3567 	if (p->sample_rate >= min) {
3568 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, max);
3569 		if (i >= 0) {
3570 			p->hw_sample_rate = max;
3571 			return i;
3572 		}
3573 	} else {
3574 		i = uaudio_match_alt_sub(nalts, alts, p, mode, min);
3575 		if (i >= 0) {
3576 			p->hw_sample_rate = min;
3577 			return i;
3578 		}
3579 	}
3580 	return -1;
3581 }
3582 
3583 static int
3584 uaudio_match_alt(int nalts, const struct as_info *alts,
3585 		 struct audio_params *p, int mode)
3586 {
3587 	int i, n;
3588 
3589 	mode = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
3590 	i = uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
3591 	if (i >= 0)
3592 		return i;
3593 
3594 	for (n = p->channels + 1; n <= AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS; n++) {
3595 		p->hw_channels = n;
3596 		i = uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
3597 		if (i >= 0)
3598 			return i;
3599 	}
3600 
3601 	if (p->channels != 2)
3602 		return -1;
3603 	p->hw_channels = 1;
3604 	return uaudio_match_alt_chan(nalts, alts, p, mode);
3605 }
3606 
3607 static int
3608 uaudio_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
3609 		  struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
3610 {
3611 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
3612 	int flags;
3613 	int factor;
3614 	int enc, i;
3615 	int paltidx, raltidx;
3616 	void (*swcode)(void *, u_char *buf, int cnt);
3617 	struct audio_params *p;
3618 	int mode;
3619 
3620 	sc = addr;
3621 	flags = sc->sc_altflags;
3622 	paltidx = -1;
3623 	raltidx = -1;
3624 	if (sc->sc_dying)
3625 		return EIO;
3626 
3627 	if (((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) ||
3628 	    ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL))
3629 		return EBUSY;
3630 
3631 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.altidx != -1)
3632 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
3633 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.altidx != -1)
3634 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].sc_busy = 0;
3635 
3636 	/* Some uaudio devices are unidirectional.  Don't try to find a
3637 	   matching mode for the unsupported direction. */
3638 	setmode &= sc->sc_mode;
3639 
3640 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
3641 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
3642 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
3643 			continue;
3644 
3645 		p = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) ? play : rec;
3646 
3647 		factor = 1;
3648 		swcode = 0;
3649 		enc = p->encoding;
3650 		switch (enc) {
3651 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
3652 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3653 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
3654 			if (enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE
3655 			    && p->precision == 16 && (flags & HAS_16)) {
3656 				swcode = swap_bytes;
3657 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3658 			} else if (p->precision == 8) {
3659 				if (flags & HAS_8) {
3660 					/* No conversion */
3661 				} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
3662 					swcode = change_sign8;
3663 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3664 				} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
3665 					factor = 2;
3666 					p->hw_precision = 16;
3667 					if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3668 						swcode = linear8_to_linear16_le;
3669 					else
3670 						swcode = linear16_to_linear8_le;
3671 				}
3672 			}
3673 			break;
3674 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
3675 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3676 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
3677 			if (p->precision == 16) {
3678 				if (enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
3679 					swcode = change_sign16_le;
3680 				else if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3681 					swcode = swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
3682 				else
3683 					swcode = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
3684 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3685 			} else if (p->precision == 8) {
3686 				if (flags & HAS_8U) {
3687 					/* No conversion */
3688 				} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
3689 					swcode = change_sign8;
3690 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3691 				} else if (flags & HAS_16) {
3692 					factor = 2;
3693 					p->hw_precision = 16;
3694 					enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3695 					if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3696 						swcode = ulinear8_to_slinear16_le;
3697 					else
3698 						swcode = slinear16_to_ulinear8_le;
3699 				}
3700 			}
3701 			break;
3702 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
3703 			if (flags & HAS_MULAW)
3704 				break;
3705 			if (flags & HAS_16) {
3706 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3707 					swcode = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
3708 				else
3709 					swcode = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
3710 				factor = 2;
3711 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3712 				p->hw_precision = 16;
3713 			} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
3714 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3715 					swcode = mulaw_to_ulinear8;
3716 				else
3717 					swcode = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
3718 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3719 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
3720 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3721 					swcode = mulaw_to_slinear8;
3722 				else
3723 					swcode = slinear8_to_mulaw;
3724 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3725 			} else
3726 				return (EINVAL);
3727 			break;
3728 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
3729 			if (flags & HAS_ALAW)
3730 				break;
3731 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY && (flags & HAS_16)) {
3732 				swcode = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
3733 				factor = 2;
3734 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3735 				p->hw_precision = 16;
3736 			} else if (flags & HAS_8U) {
3737 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3738 					swcode = alaw_to_ulinear8;
3739 				else
3740 					swcode = ulinear8_to_alaw;
3741 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3742 			} else if (flags & HAS_8) {
3743 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3744 					swcode = alaw_to_slinear8;
3745 				else
3746 					swcode = slinear8_to_alaw;
3747 				enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3748 			} else
3749 				return (EINVAL);
3750 			break;
3751 		default:
3752 			return (EINVAL);
3753 		}
3754 		/* XXX do some other conversions... */
3755 
3756 		DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: chan=%d prec=%d enc=%d rate=%ld\n",
3757 			 p->channels, p->hw_precision, enc, p->sample_rate));
3758 
3759 		p->hw_encoding = enc;
3760 		i = uaudio_match_alt(sc->sc_nalts, sc->sc_alts, p, mode);
3761 		if (i < 0)
3762 			return (EINVAL);
3763 
3764 		p->sw_code = swcode;
3765 		p->factor  = factor;
3766 
3767 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3768 			paltidx = i;
3769 		else
3770 			raltidx = i;
3771 	}
3772 
3773 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_PLAY)) {
3774 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
3775 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_playchan, paltidx, play, 0);
3776 	}
3777 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_RECORD)) {
3778 		/* XXX abort transfer if currently happening? */
3779 		uaudio_chan_init(&sc->sc_recchan, raltidx, rec,
3780 		    UGETW(sc->sc_alts[raltidx].edesc->wMaxPacketSize));
3781 	}
3782 
3783 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->sc_playchan.altidx != -1)
3784 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].sc_busy = 1;
3785 	if ((usemode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->sc_recchan.altidx != -1)
3786 		sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].sc_busy = 1;
3787 
3788 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_set_params: use altidx=p%d/r%d, altno=p%d/r%d\n",
3789 		 sc->sc_playchan.altidx, sc->sc_recchan.altidx,
3790 		 (sc->sc_playchan.altidx >= 0)
3791 		   ?sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_playchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
3792 		   : -1,
3793 		 (sc->sc_recchan.altidx >= 0)
3794 		   ? sc->sc_alts[sc->sc_recchan.altidx].idesc->bAlternateSetting
3795 		   : -1));
3796 
3797 	return 0;
3798 }
3799 #endif /* NetBSD or OpenBSD */
3800 
3801 static usbd_status
3802 uaudio_set_speed(struct uaudio_softc *sc, int endpt, u_int speed)
3803 {
3804 	usb_device_request_t req;
3805 	uint8_t data[3];
3806 
3807 	DPRINTFN(5,("uaudio_set_speed: endpt=%d speed=%u\n", endpt, speed));
3808 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_ENDPOINT;
3809 	req.bRequest = SET_CUR;
3810 	USETW2(req.wValue, SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL, 0);
3811 	USETW(req.wIndex, endpt);
3812 	USETW(req.wLength, 3);
3813 	data[0] = speed;
3814 	data[1] = speed >> 8;
3815 	data[2] = speed >> 16;
3816 
3817 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3818 	if (sc->async != 0)
3819 		return usbd_do_request_async(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
3820 #endif
3821 	return usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, data);
3822 }
3823 
3824 
3825 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
3826 /************************************************************/
3827 int
3828 uaudio_init_params(struct uaudio_softc *sc, struct chan *ch, int mode)
3829 {
3830 	int i, j, enc;
3831 	int samples_per_frame, sample_size;
3832 
3833 	if ((sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) || (sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL))
3834 		return (-1);
3835 
3836 	switch(ch->format & 0x000FFFFF) {
3837 	case AFMT_U8:
3838 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3839 		ch->precision = 8;
3840 		break;
3841 	case AFMT_S8:
3842 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3843 		ch->precision = 8;
3844 		break;
3845 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	/* ? */
3846 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
3847 		ch->precision = 8;
3848 		break;
3849 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	/* ? */
3850 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
3851 		ch->precision = 8;
3852 		break;
3853 	case AFMT_S16_LE:
3854 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3855 		ch->precision = 16;
3856 		break;
3857 	case AFMT_S16_BE:
3858 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
3859 		ch->precision = 16;
3860 		break;
3861 	case AFMT_U16_LE:
3862 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3863 		ch->precision = 16;
3864 		break;
3865 	case AFMT_U16_BE:
3866 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
3867 		ch->precision = 16;
3868 		break;
3869 	case AFMT_S24_LE:
3870 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3871 		ch->precision = 24;
3872 		break;
3873 	case AFMT_S24_BE:
3874 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
3875 		ch->precision = 24;
3876 		break;
3877 	case AFMT_U24_LE:
3878 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3879 		ch->precision = 24;
3880 		break;
3881 	case AFMT_U24_BE:
3882 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
3883 		ch->precision = 24;
3884 		break;
3885 	case AFMT_S32_LE:
3886 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
3887 		ch->precision = 32;
3888 		break;
3889 	case AFMT_S32_BE:
3890 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
3891 		ch->precision = 32;
3892 		break;
3893 	case AFMT_U32_LE:
3894 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
3895 		ch->precision = 32;
3896 		break;
3897 	case AFMT_U32_BE:
3898 		enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
3899 		ch->precision = 32;
3900 		break;
3901 	default:
3902 		enc = 0;
3903 		ch->precision = 16;
3904 		printf("Unknown format %x\n", ch->format);
3905 	}
3906 
3907 	if (ch->format & AFMT_STEREO) {
3908 		ch->channels = 2;
3909 	} else {
3910 		ch->channels = 1;
3911 	}
3912 
3913 /*	for (mode =  ......	 */
3914 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nalts; i++) {
3915 			const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *a1d =
3916 				sc->sc_alts[i].asf1desc;
3917 			if (ch->channels == a1d->bNrChannels &&
3918 			    ch->precision == a1d->bBitResolution &&
3919 #if 0
3920 			    enc == sc->sc_alts[i].encoding) {
3921 #else
3922 			    enc == sc->sc_alts[i].encoding &&
3923 			    (mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN) ==
3924 			    UE_GET_DIR(sc->sc_alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress)) {
3925 #endif
3926 				if (a1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS) {
3927 					DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set_params: cont %d-%d\n",
3928 					    UA_SAMP_LO(a1d), UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)));
3929 					if (UA_SAMP_LO(a1d) <= ch->sample_rate &&
3930 					    ch->sample_rate <= UA_SAMP_HI(a1d)) {
3931 						if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3932 							sc->sc_playchan.altidx = i;
3933 						else
3934 							sc->sc_recchan.altidx = i;
3935 						goto found;
3936 					}
3937 				} else {
3938 					for (j = 0; j < a1d->bSamFreqType; j++) {
3939 						DPRINTFN(2,("uaudio_set_params: disc #"
3940 						    "%d: %d\n", j, UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j)));
3941 						/* XXX allow for some slack */
3942 						if (UA_GETSAMP(a1d, j) ==
3943 						    ch->sample_rate) {
3944 							if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3945 								sc->sc_playchan.altidx = i;
3946 							else
3947 								sc->sc_recchan.altidx = i;
3948 							goto found;
3949 						}
3950 					}
3951 				}
3952 			}
3953 		}
3954 		/* return (EINVAL); */
3955 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
3956 			printf("uaudio: This device can't play in rate=%d.\n", ch->sample_rate);
3957 		else
3958 			printf("uaudio: This device can't record in rate=%d.\n", ch->sample_rate);
3959 		return (-1);
3960 
3961 	found:
3962 #if 0 /* XXX */
3963 		p->sw_code = swcode;
3964 		p->factor  = factor;
3965 		if (usemode == mode)
3966 			sc->sc_curaltidx = i;
3967 #endif
3968 /*	} */
3969 
3970 	sample_size = ch->precision * ch->channels / 8;
3971 	samples_per_frame = ch->sample_rate / USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
3972 	ch->fraction = ch->sample_rate % USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND;
3973 	ch->sample_size = sample_size;
3974 	ch->bytes_per_frame = samples_per_frame * sample_size;
3975 	ch->residue = 0;
3976 
3977 	ch->cur = ch->start;
3978 	ch->transferred = 0;
3979 	ch->curchanbuf = 0;
3980 	return (0);
3981 }
3982 
3983 struct uaudio_conversion {
3984 	uint8_t uaudio_fmt;
3985 	uint8_t uaudio_prec;
3986 	uint32_t freebsd_fmt;
3987 };
3988 
3989 const struct uaudio_conversion const accepted_conversion[] = {
3990 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 8, AFMT_U8},
3991 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 16, AFMT_U16_LE},
3992 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 24, AFMT_U24_LE},
3993 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 32, AFMT_U32_LE},
3994 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE, 16, AFMT_U16_BE},
3995 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE, 24, AFMT_U24_BE},
3996 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE, 32, AFMT_U32_BE},
3997 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 8, AFMT_S8},
3998 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, AFMT_S16_LE},
3999 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 24, AFMT_S24_LE},
4000 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 32, AFMT_S32_LE},
4001 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE, 16, AFMT_S16_BE},
4002 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE, 24, AFMT_S24_BE},
4003 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE, 32, AFMT_S32_BE},
4004 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW, 8, AFMT_A_LAW},
4005 	{AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW, 8, AFMT_MU_LAW},
4006 	{0,0,0}
4007 };
4008 
4009 unsigned
4010 uaudio_query_formats(device_t dev, int reqdir, unsigned maxfmt, struct pcmchan_caps *cap)
4011 {
4012 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4013 	const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d;
4014 	const struct uaudio_conversion *iterator;
4015 	unsigned fmtcount, foundcount;
4016 	u_int32_t fmt;
4017 	uint8_t format, numchan, subframesize, prec, dir, iscontinuous;
4018 	int freq, freq_min, freq_max;
4019 	char *numchannel_descr;
4020 	char freq_descr[64];
4021 	int i,r;
4022 
4023 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4024 	if (sc == NULL)
4025 		return 0;
4026 
4027 	cap->minspeed = cap->maxspeed = 0;
4028 	foundcount = fmtcount = 0;
4029 
4030 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nalts; i++) {
4031 		dir = UE_GET_DIR(sc->sc_alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress);
4032 
4033 		if ((dir == UE_DIR_OUT) != (reqdir == PCMDIR_PLAY))
4034 			continue;
4035 
4036 		asf1d = sc->sc_alts[i].asf1desc;
4037 		format = sc->sc_alts[i].encoding;
4038 
4039 		numchan = asf1d->bNrChannels;
4040 		subframesize = asf1d->bSubFrameSize;
4041 		prec = asf1d->bBitResolution;	/* precision */
4042 		iscontinuous = asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS;
4043 
4044 		if (iscontinuous)
4045 			snprintf(freq_descr, sizeof(freq_descr), "continous min %d max %d", UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d), UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d));
4046 		else
4047 			snprintf(freq_descr, sizeof(freq_descr), "fixed frequency (%d listed formats)", asf1d->bSamFreqType);
4048 
4049 		if (numchan == 1)
4050 			numchannel_descr = " (mono)";
4051 		else if (numchan == 2)
4052 			numchannel_descr = " (stereo)";
4053 		else
4054 			numchannel_descr = "";
4055 
4056 		if (bootverbose) {
4057 			device_printf(dev, "uaudio_query_formats: found a native %s channel%s %s %dbit %dbytes/subframe X %d channels = %d bytes per sample\n",
4058 					(dir==UE_DIR_OUT)?"playback":"record",
4059 					numchannel_descr, freq_descr,
4060 					prec, subframesize, numchan, subframesize*numchan);
4061 		}
4062 		/*
4063 		 * Now start rejecting the ones that don't map to FreeBSD
4064 		 */
4065 
4066 		if (numchan != 1 && numchan != 2)
4067 			continue;
4068 
4069 		for (iterator = accepted_conversion ; iterator->uaudio_fmt != 0 ; iterator++)
4070 			if (iterator->uaudio_fmt == format && iterator->uaudio_prec == prec)
4071 				break;
4072 
4073 		if (iterator->uaudio_fmt == 0)
4074 			continue;
4075 
4076 		fmt = iterator->freebsd_fmt;
4077 
4078 		if (numchan == 2)
4079 			fmt |= AFMT_STEREO;
4080 
4081 		foundcount++;
4082 
4083 		if (fmtcount >= maxfmt)
4084 			continue;
4085 
4086 		cap->fmtlist[fmtcount++] = fmt;
4087 
4088 		if (iscontinuous) {
4089 			freq_min = UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d);
4090 			freq_max = UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d);
4091 
4092 			if (cap->minspeed == 0 || freq_min < cap->minspeed)
4093 				cap->minspeed = freq_min;
4094 			if (cap->maxspeed == 0)
4095 				cap->maxspeed = cap->minspeed;
4096 			if (freq_max > cap->maxspeed)
4097 				cap->maxspeed = freq_max;
4098 		} else {
4099 			for (r = 0; r < asf1d->bSamFreqType; r++) {
4100 				freq = UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r);
4101 				if (cap->minspeed == 0 || freq < cap->minspeed)
4102 					cap->minspeed = freq;
4103 				if (cap->maxspeed == 0)
4104 					cap->maxspeed = cap->minspeed;
4105 				if (freq > cap->maxspeed)
4106 					cap->maxspeed = freq;
4107 			}
4108 		}
4109 	}
4110 	cap->fmtlist[fmtcount] = 0;
4111 	return foundcount;
4112 }
4113 
4114 void
4115 uaudio_chan_set_param_pcm_dma_buff(device_t dev, u_char *start, u_char *end,
4116 		struct pcm_channel *pc, int dir)
4117 {
4118 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4119 	struct chan *ch;
4120 
4121 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4122 #ifndef NO_RECORDING
4123 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
4124 		ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4125 	else
4126 		ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4127 #else
4128 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4129 #endif
4130 
4131 	ch->start = start;
4132 	ch->end = end;
4133 
4134 	ch->pcm_ch = pc;
4135 
4136 	return;
4137 }
4138 
4139 void
4140 uaudio_chan_set_param_blocksize(device_t dev, u_int32_t blocksize, int dir)
4141 {
4142 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4143 	struct chan *ch;
4144 
4145 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4146 #ifndef NO_RECORDING
4147 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
4148 		ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4149 	else
4150 		ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4151 #else
4152 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4153 #endif
4154 
4155 	ch->blksize = blocksize;
4156 
4157 	return;
4158 }
4159 
4160 int
4161 uaudio_chan_set_param_speed(device_t dev, u_int32_t speed, int reqdir)
4162 {
4163 	const struct uaudio_conversion *iterator;
4164 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4165 	struct chan *ch;
4166 	int i, r, score, hiscore, bestspeed;
4167 
4168 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4169 #ifndef NO_RECORDING
4170 	if (reqdir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
4171 		ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4172 	else
4173 		ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4174 #else
4175 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4176 #endif
4177 	/*
4178 	 * We are successful if we find an endpoint that matches our selected format and it
4179 	 * supports the requested speed.
4180 	 */
4181 	hiscore = 0;
4182 	bestspeed = 1;
4183 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nalts; i++) {
4184 		int dir = UE_GET_DIR(sc->sc_alts[i].edesc->bEndpointAddress);
4185 		int format = sc->sc_alts[i].encoding;
4186 		const struct usb_audio_streaming_type1_descriptor *asf1d = sc->sc_alts[i].asf1desc;
4187 		int iscontinuous = asf1d->bSamFreqType == UA_SAMP_CONTNUOUS;
4188 
4189 		if ((dir == UE_DIR_OUT) != (reqdir == PCMDIR_PLAY))
4190 			continue;
4191 
4192 		for (iterator = accepted_conversion ; iterator->uaudio_fmt != 0 ; iterator++)
4193 			if (iterator->uaudio_fmt != format || iterator->freebsd_fmt != (ch->format&0xfffffff))
4194 				continue;
4195 			if (iscontinuous) {
4196 				if (speed >= UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d) && speed <= UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d)) {
4197 					ch->sample_rate = speed;
4198 					return speed;
4199 				} else if (speed < UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d)) {
4200 					score = 0xfff * speed / UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d);
4201 					if (score > hiscore) {
4202 						bestspeed = UA_SAMP_LO(asf1d);
4203 						hiscore = score;
4204 					}
4205 				} else if (speed > UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d)) {
4206 					score = 0xfff * UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d) / speed;
4207 					if (score > hiscore) {
4208 						bestspeed = UA_SAMP_HI(asf1d);
4209 						hiscore = score;
4210 					}
4211 				}
4212 				continue;
4213 			}
4214 			for (r = 0; r < asf1d->bSamFreqType; r++) {
4215 				if (speed == UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r)) {
4216 					ch->sample_rate = speed;
4217 					return speed;
4218 				}
4219 				if (speed > UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r))
4220 					score = 0xfff * UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r) / speed;
4221 				else
4222 					score = 0xfff * speed / UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r);
4223 				if (score > hiscore) {
4224 					bestspeed = UA_GETSAMP(asf1d, r);
4225 					hiscore = score;
4226 				}
4227 			}
4228 	}
4229 	if (bestspeed != 1) {
4230 		ch->sample_rate = bestspeed;
4231 		return bestspeed;
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	return 0;
4235 }
4236 
4237 int
4238 uaudio_chan_getptr(device_t dev, int dir)
4239 {
4240 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4241 	struct chan *ch;
4242 	int ptr;
4243 
4244 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4245 #ifndef NO_RECORDING
4246 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
4247 		ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4248 	else
4249 		ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4250 #else
4251 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4252 #endif
4253 
4254 	ptr = ch->cur - ch->start;
4255 
4256 	return ptr;
4257 }
4258 
4259 void
4260 uaudio_chan_set_param_format(device_t dev, u_int32_t format, int dir)
4261 {
4262 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4263 	struct chan *ch;
4264 
4265 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4266 #ifndef NO_RECORDING
4267 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
4268 		ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4269 	else
4270 		ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4271 #else
4272 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4273 #endif
4274 
4275 	ch->format = format;
4276 
4277 	return;
4278 }
4279 
4280 int
4281 uaudio_halt_out_dma(device_t dev)
4282 {
4283 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4284 
4285 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4286 
4287 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_out_dma: enter\n"));
4288 	if (sc->sc_playchan.pipe != NULL) {
4289 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
4290 		sc->sc_playchan.pipe = 0;
4291 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_playchan);
4292 	}
4293         return (0);
4294 }
4295 
4296 int
4297 uaudio_halt_in_dma(device_t dev)
4298 {
4299 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4300 
4301 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4302 
4303 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4304 		return (EIO);
4305 
4306 	DPRINTF(("uaudio_halt_in_dma: enter\n"));
4307 	if (sc->sc_recchan.pipe != NULL) {
4308 		uaudio_chan_close(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
4309 		sc->sc_recchan.pipe = NULL;
4310 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, &sc->sc_recchan);
4311 /*		sc->sc_recchan.intr = NULL; */
4312 	}
4313 	return (0);
4314 }
4315 
4316 int
4317 uaudio_trigger_input(device_t dev)
4318 {
4319 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4320 	struct chan *ch;
4321 	usbd_status err;
4322 	int i, s;
4323 
4324 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4325 	ch = &sc->sc_recchan;
4326 
4327 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4328 		return (EIO);
4329 
4330 /*	uaudio_chan_set_param(ch, start, end, blksize) */
4331 	if (uaudio_init_params(sc, ch, AUMODE_RECORD))
4332 		return (EIO);
4333 
4334 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
4335 	if (err)
4336 		return (EIO);
4337 
4338 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
4339 	if (err) {
4340 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
4341 		return (EIO);
4342 	}
4343 
4344 /*	ch->intr = intr;
4345 	ch->arg = arg; */
4346 
4347 	s = splusb();
4348 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX -1 shouldn't be needed */
4349 		uaudio_chan_rtransfer(ch);
4350 	splx(s);
4351 
4352 	return (0);
4353 }
4354 
4355 int
4356 uaudio_trigger_output(device_t dev)
4357 {
4358 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4359 	struct chan *ch;
4360 	usbd_status err;
4361 	int i, s;
4362 
4363 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4364 	ch = &sc->sc_playchan;
4365 
4366 	if (sc->sc_dying)
4367 		return (EIO);
4368 
4369 	if (uaudio_init_params(sc, ch, AUMODE_PLAY))
4370 		return (EIO);
4371 
4372 	err = uaudio_chan_alloc_buffers(sc, ch);
4373 	if (err)
4374 		return (EIO);
4375 
4376 	err = uaudio_chan_open(sc, ch);
4377 	if (err) {
4378 		uaudio_chan_free_buffers(sc, ch);
4379 		return (EIO);
4380 	}
4381 
4382 	s = splusb();
4383 	for (i = 0; i < UAUDIO_NCHANBUFS-1; i++) /* XXX */
4384 		uaudio_chan_ptransfer(ch);
4385 	splx(s);
4386 
4387         return (0);
4388 }
4389 
4390 u_int32_t
4391 uaudio_query_mix_info(device_t dev)
4392 {
4393 	int i;
4394 	u_int32_t mask = 0;
4395 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4396 	struct mixerctl *mc;
4397 
4398 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4399 	for (i=0; i < sc->sc_nctls; i++) {
4400 		mc = &sc->sc_ctls[i];
4401 		if (mc->ctl != SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES) {
4402 			/* Set device mask bits.
4403 			   See /usr/include/machine/soundcard.h */
4404 			mask |= (1 << mc->ctl);
4405 		}
4406 	}
4407 	return mask;
4408 }
4409 
4410 u_int32_t
4411 uaudio_query_recsrc_info(device_t dev)
4412 {
4413 	int i, rec_selector_id;
4414 	u_int32_t mask = 0;
4415 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4416 	struct mixerctl *mc;
4417 
4418 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4419 	rec_selector_id = -1;
4420 	for (i=0; i < sc->sc_nctls; i++) {
4421 		mc = &sc->sc_ctls[i];
4422 		if (mc->ctl == SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES &&
4423 		    mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR && mc->class == UAC_RECORD) {
4424 			if (rec_selector_id == -1) {
4425 				rec_selector_id = i;
4426 			} else {
4427 				printf("There are many selectors.  Can't recognize which selector is a record source selector.\n");
4428 				return mask;
4429 			}
4430 		}
4431 	}
4432 	if (rec_selector_id == -1)
4433 		return mask;
4434 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[rec_selector_id];
4435 	for (i = mc->minval; i <= mc->maxval; i++) {
4436 		if (mc->slctrtype[i - 1] == SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES)
4437 			continue;
4438 		mask |= 1 << mc->slctrtype[i - 1];
4439 	}
4440 	return mask;
4441 }
4442 
4443 void
4444 uaudio_mixer_set(device_t dev, unsigned type, unsigned left, unsigned right)
4445 {
4446 	int i;
4447 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4448 	struct mixerctl *mc;
4449 
4450 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4451 	for (i=0; i < sc->sc_nctls; i++) {
4452 		mc = &sc->sc_ctls[i];
4453 		if (mc->ctl == type) {
4454 			if (mc->nchan == 2) {
4455 				/* set Right */
4456 				uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 1, (int)(right*255)/100);
4457 			}
4458 			/* set Left or Mono */
4459 			uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, (int)(left*255)/100);
4460 		}
4461 	}
4462 	return;
4463 }
4464 
4465 u_int32_t
4466 uaudio_mixer_setrecsrc(device_t dev, u_int32_t src)
4467 {
4468 	int i, rec_selector_id;
4469 	struct uaudio_softc *sc;
4470 	struct mixerctl *mc;
4471 
4472 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4473 	rec_selector_id = -1;
4474 	for (i=0; i < sc->sc_nctls; i++) {
4475 		mc = &sc->sc_ctls[i];
4476 		if (mc->ctl == SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES &&
4477 		    mc->type == MIX_SELECTOR && mc->class == UAC_RECORD) {
4478 			if (rec_selector_id == -1) {
4479 				rec_selector_id = i;
4480 			} else {
4481 				return src; /* Can't recognize which selector is record source selector */
4482 			}
4483 		}
4484 	}
4485 	if (rec_selector_id == -1)
4486 		return src;
4487 	mc = &sc->sc_ctls[rec_selector_id];
4488 	for (i = mc->minval; i <= mc->maxval; i++) {
4489 		if (src != (1 << mc->slctrtype[i - 1]))
4490 			continue;
4491 		uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, i);
4492 		return (1 << mc->slctrtype[i - 1]);
4493 	}
4494 	uaudio_ctl_set(sc, SET_CUR, mc, 0, mc->minval);
4495 	return (1 << mc->slctrtype[mc->minval - 1]);
4496 }
4497 
4498 static int
4499 uaudio_sndstat_prepare_pcm(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose)
4500 {
4501     	struct snddev_info *d;
4502     	struct snddev_channel *sce;
4503 	struct pcm_channel *c;
4504 	struct pcm_feeder *f;
4505     	int pc, rc, vc;
4506 	device_t pa_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
4507 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(pa_dev);
4508 
4509 	if (verbose < 1)
4510 		return 0;
4511 
4512 	d = device_get_softc(dev);
4513 	if (!d)
4514 		return ENXIO;
4515 
4516 	snd_mtxlock(d->lock);
4517 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&d->channels)) {
4518 		sbuf_printf(s, " (mixer only)");
4519 		snd_mtxunlock(d->lock);
4520 		return 0;
4521 	}
4522 	pc = rc = vc = 0;
4523 	SLIST_FOREACH(sce, &d->channels, link) {
4524 		c = sce->channel;
4525 		if (c->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
4526 			if (c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL)
4527 				vc++;
4528 			else
4529 				pc++;
4530 		} else
4531 			rc++;
4532 	}
4533 	sbuf_printf(s, " (%dp/%dr/%dv channels%s%s)",
4534 			d->playcount, d->reccount, d->vchancount,
4535 			(d->flags & SD_F_SIMPLEX)? "" : " duplex",
4536 #ifdef USING_DEVFS
4537 			(device_get_unit(dev) == snd_unit)? " default" : ""
4538 #else
4539 			""
4540 #endif
4541 			);
4542 
4543 	if (sc->uaudio_sndstat_flag != 0) {
4544 		sbuf_cat(s, sbuf_data(&(sc->uaudio_sndstat)));
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	if (verbose <= 1) {
4548 		snd_mtxunlock(d->lock);
4549 		return 0;
4550 	}
4551 
4552 	SLIST_FOREACH(sce, &d->channels, link) {
4553 		c = sce->channel;
4554 		sbuf_printf(s, "\n\t");
4555 
4556 		KASSERT(c->bufhard != NULL && c->bufsoft != NULL,
4557 			("hosed pcm channel setup"));
4558 
4559 		/* it would be better to indent child channels */
4560 		sbuf_printf(s, "%s[%s]: ", c->parentchannel? c->parentchannel->name : "", c->name);
4561 		sbuf_printf(s, "spd %d", c->speed);
4562 		if (c->speed != sndbuf_getspd(c->bufhard))
4563 			sbuf_printf(s, "/%d", sndbuf_getspd(c->bufhard));
4564 		sbuf_printf(s, ", fmt 0x%08x", c->format);
4565 		if (c->format != sndbuf_getfmt(c->bufhard))
4566 			sbuf_printf(s, "/0x%08x", sndbuf_getfmt(c->bufhard));
4567 		sbuf_printf(s, ", flags 0x%08x, 0x%08x", c->flags, c->feederflags);
4568 		if (c->pid != -1)
4569 			sbuf_printf(s, ", pid %d", c->pid);
4570 		sbuf_printf(s, "\n\t");
4571 
4572 		sbuf_printf(s, "interrupts %d, ", c->interrupts);
4573 		if (c->direction == PCMDIR_REC)
4574 			sbuf_printf(s, "overruns %d, feed %u, hfree %d, sfree %d [b:%d/%d/%d|bs:%d/%d/%d]",
4575 			    c->xruns, c->feedcount, sndbuf_getfree(c->bufhard), sndbuf_getfree(c->bufsoft),
4576 			    sndbuf_getsize(c->bufhard), sndbuf_getblksz(c->bufhard),
4577 			    sndbuf_getblkcnt(c->bufhard),
4578 			    sndbuf_getsize(c->bufsoft), sndbuf_getblksz(c->bufsoft),
4579 			    sndbuf_getblkcnt(c->bufsoft));
4580 		else
4581 			sbuf_printf(s, "underruns %d, feed %u, ready %d [b:%d/%d/%d|bs:%d/%d/%d]",
4582 			    c->xruns, c->feedcount, sndbuf_getready(c->bufsoft),
4583 			    sndbuf_getsize(c->bufhard), sndbuf_getblksz(c->bufhard),
4584 			    sndbuf_getblkcnt(c->bufhard),
4585 			    sndbuf_getsize(c->bufsoft), sndbuf_getblksz(c->bufsoft),
4586 			    sndbuf_getblkcnt(c->bufsoft));
4587 		sbuf_printf(s, "\n\t");
4588 
4589 		sbuf_printf(s, "{%s}", (c->direction == PCMDIR_REC)? "hardware" : "userland");
4590 		sbuf_printf(s, " -> ");
4591 		f = c->feeder;
4592 		while (f->source != NULL)
4593 			f = f->source;
4594 		while (f != NULL) {
4595 			sbuf_printf(s, "%s", f->class->name);
4596 			if (f->desc->type == FEEDER_FMT)
4597 				sbuf_printf(s, "(0x%08x -> 0x%08x)", f->desc->in, f->desc->out);
4598 			if (f->desc->type == FEEDER_RATE)
4599 				sbuf_printf(s, "(%d -> %d)", FEEDER_GET(f, FEEDRATE_SRC), FEEDER_GET(f, FEEDRATE_DST));
4600 			if (f->desc->type == FEEDER_ROOT || f->desc->type == FEEDER_MIXER)
4601 				sbuf_printf(s, "(0x%08x)", f->desc->out);
4602 			sbuf_printf(s, " -> ");
4603 			f = f->parent;
4604 		}
4605 		sbuf_printf(s, "{%s}", (c->direction == PCMDIR_REC)? "userland" : "hardware");
4606 	}
4607 	snd_mtxunlock(d->lock);
4608 
4609 	return 0;
4610 }
4611 
4612 void
4613 uaudio_sndstat_register(device_t dev)
4614 {
4615 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
4616 	sndstat_register(dev, d->status, uaudio_sndstat_prepare_pcm);
4617 }
4618 
4619 int
4620 uaudio_get_vendor(device_t dev)
4621 {
4622 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4623 
4624 	if (sc == NULL)
4625 		return 0;
4626 
4627 	return sc->sc_vendor;
4628 }
4629 
4630 int
4631 uaudio_get_product(device_t dev)
4632 {
4633 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4634 
4635 	if (sc == NULL)
4636 		return 0;
4637 
4638 	return sc->sc_product;
4639 }
4640 
4641 int
4642 uaudio_get_release(device_t dev)
4643 {
4644 	struct uaudio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
4645 
4646 	if (sc == NULL)
4647 		return 0;
4648 
4649 	return sc->sc_release;
4650 }
4651 
4652 static int
4653 audio_attach_mi(device_t dev)
4654 {
4655 	device_t child;
4656 	struct sndcard_func *func;
4657 
4658 	/* Attach the children. */
4659 	/* PCM Audio */
4660 	func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
4661 	if (func == NULL)
4662 		return (ENOMEM);
4663 	func->func = SCF_PCM;
4664 	child = device_add_child(dev, "pcm", -1);
4665 	device_set_ivars(child, func);
4666 
4667 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
4668 
4669 	return 0; /* XXXXX */
4670 }
4671 
4672 DRIVER_MODULE(uaudio, uhub, uaudio_driver, uaudio_devclass, usbd_driver_load, 0);
4673 MODULE_VERSION(uaudio, 1);
4674 
4675 #endif
4676