xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h (revision c40da00ca320a38816049edd21966bd4045b2303)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1995
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * first, include kernel header files.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _OS_H_
35 #define _OS_H_
36 
37 #ifdef _KERNEL
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
41 #include <sys/filio.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/tty.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h> /* for DATA_SET */
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/uio.h>
51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
52 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
54 #include <sys/bus.h>
55 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
56 #include <sys/buf.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <machine/resource.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/rman.h>
61 #include <sys/mman.h>
62 #include <sys/poll.h>
63 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
64 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
66 #include <sys/kobj.h>
67 #include <vm/vm.h>
68 #include <vm/pmap.h>
69 
70 #undef	USING_MUTEX
71 #undef	USING_DEVFS
72 
73 #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000
74 #include <sys/lock.h>
75 #include <sys/mutex.h>
76 
77 #define USING_MUTEX
78 #define USING_DEVFS
79 #else
80 #define	INTR_TYPE_AV	INTR_TYPE_TTY
81 #define	INTR_MPSAFE	0
82 #endif
83 
84 #define SND_DYNSYSCTL
85 
86 struct pcm_channel;
87 struct pcm_feeder;
88 struct snd_dbuf;
89 struct snd_mixer;
90 
91 #include <dev/sound/pcm/buffer.h>
92 #include <dev/sound/pcm/channel.h>
93 #include <dev/sound/pcm/feeder.h>
94 #include <dev/sound/pcm/mixer.h>
95 
96 #define	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE	512
97 
98 #define SND_STATUSLEN	64
99 
100 #define SOUND_MODVER	1
101 
102 #define SOUND_MINVER	1
103 #define SOUND_PREFVER	SOUND_MODVER
104 #define SOUND_MAXVER	1
105 
106 /*
107 PROPOSAL:
108 each unit needs:
109 status, mixer, dsp, dspW, audio, sequencer, midi-in, seq2, sndproc = 9 devices
110 dspW and audio are deprecated.
111 dsp needs min 64 channels, will give it 256
112 
113 minor = (unit << 20) + (dev << 16) + channel
114 currently minor = (channel << 16) + (unit << 4) + dev
115 
116 nomenclature:
117 	/dev/pcmX/dsp.(0..255)
118 	/dev/pcmX/dspW
119 	/dev/pcmX/audio
120 	/dev/pcmX/status
121 	/dev/pcmX/mixer
122 	[etc.]
123 */
124 
125 #define PCMMAXCHAN		0xff
126 #define PCMMAXDEV		0x0f
127 #define PCMMAXUNIT		0x0f
128 #define PCMMINOR(x)		(minor(x))
129 #define PCMCHAN(x)		((PCMMINOR(x) >> 16) & PCMMAXCHAN)
130 #define PCMUNIT(x)		((PCMMINOR(x) >> 4) & PCMMAXUNIT)
131 #define PCMDEV(x)		(PCMMINOR(x) & PCMMAXDEV)
132 #define PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c)	((((c) & PCMMAXCHAN) << 16) | \
133 				(((u) & PCMMAXUNIT) << 4) | ((d) & PCMMAXDEV))
134 
135 #define SD_F_SIMPLEX		0x00000001
136 #define SD_F_AUTOVCHAN		0x00000002
137 #define SD_F_SOFTVOL		0x00000004
138 #define SD_F_PRIO_RD		0x10000000
139 #define SD_F_PRIO_WR		0x20000000
140 #define SD_F_PRIO_SET		(SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR)
141 #define SD_F_DIR_SET		0x40000000
142 #define SD_F_TRANSIENT		0xf0000000
143 
144 /* many variables should be reduced to a range. Here define a macro */
145 #define RANGE(var, low, high) (var) = \
146 	(((var)<(low))? (low) : ((var)>(high))? (high) : (var))
147 #define DSP_BUFFSIZE (8192)
148 
149 /* make figuring out what a format is easier. got AFMT_STEREO already */
150 #define AFMT_32BIT (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_LE | AFMT_U32_BE)
151 #define AFMT_24BIT (AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_LE | AFMT_U24_BE)
152 #define AFMT_16BIT (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_LE | AFMT_U16_BE)
153 #define AFMT_8BIT (AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S8)
154 #define AFMT_SIGNED (AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE | \
155 			AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_S8)
156 #define AFMT_BIGENDIAN (AFMT_S32_BE | AFMT_U32_BE | AFMT_S24_BE | AFMT_U24_BE | \
157 			AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_U16_BE)
158 
159 struct pcm_channel *fkchan_setup(device_t dev);
160 int fkchan_kill(struct pcm_channel *c);
161 
162 /* XXX Flawed definition. I'll fix it someday. */
163 #define	SND_MAXVCHANS	PCMMAXCHAN
164 
165 /*
166  * Minor numbers for the sound driver.
167  *
168  * Unfortunately Creative called the codec chip of SB as a DSP. For this
169  * reason the /dev/dsp is reserved for digitized audio use. There is a
170  * device for true DSP processors but it will be called something else.
171  * In v3.0 it's /dev/sndproc but this could be a temporary solution.
172  */
173 
174 #define SND_DEV_CTL	0	/* Control port /dev/mixer */
175 #define SND_DEV_SEQ	1	/* Sequencer /dev/sequencer */
176 #define SND_DEV_MIDIN	2	/* Raw midi access */
177 #define SND_DEV_DSP	3	/* Digitized voice /dev/dsp */
178 #define SND_DEV_AUDIO	4	/* Sparc compatible /dev/audio */
179 #define SND_DEV_DSP16	5	/* Like /dev/dsp but 16 bits/sample */
180 #define SND_DEV_STATUS	6	/* /dev/sndstat */
181 				/* #7 not in use now. */
182 #define SND_DEV_SEQ2	8	/* /dev/sequencer, level 2 interface */
183 #define SND_DEV_SNDPROC 9	/* /dev/sndproc for programmable devices */
184 #define SND_DEV_PSS	SND_DEV_SNDPROC /* ? */
185 #define SND_DEV_NORESET	10
186 #define	SND_DEV_DSPREC	11	/* recording channels */
187 
188 #define DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED	8000
189 
190 #define ON		1
191 #define OFF		0
192 
193 extern int pcm_veto_load;
194 extern int snd_unit;
195 extern devclass_t pcm_devclass;
196 
197 /*
198  * some macros for debugging purposes
199  * DDB/DEB to enable/disable debugging stuff
200  * BVDDB   to enable debugging when bootverbose
201  */
202 #define BVDDB(x) if (bootverbose) x
203 
204 #ifndef DEB
205 #define DEB(x)
206 #endif
207 
208 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_snd);
209 
210 struct sysctl_ctx_list *snd_sysctl_tree(device_t dev);
211 struct sysctl_oid *snd_sysctl_tree_top(device_t dev);
212 
213 struct pcm_channel *pcm_getfakechan(struct snddev_info *d);
214 int pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction, pid_t pid, int chnum);
215 int pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c);
216 int pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref);
217 int pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta);
218 
219 struct pcm_channel *pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, void *devinfo);
220 int pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch);
221 int pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
222 int pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch);
223 
224 int pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo);
225 unsigned int pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int min, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int max);
226 int pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec);
227 int pcm_unregister(device_t dev);
228 int pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str);
229 u_int32_t pcm_getflags(device_t dev);
230 void pcm_setflags(device_t dev, u_int32_t val);
231 void *pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev);
232 
233 
234 int snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags,
235 		   driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep);
236 
237 void *snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type);
238 void snd_mtxfree(void *m);
239 void snd_mtxassert(void *m);
240 #define	snd_mtxlock(m) mtx_lock(m)
241 #define	snd_mtxunlock(m) mtx_unlock(m)
242 
243 int sysctl_hw_snd_vchans(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
244 
245 typedef int (*sndstat_handler)(struct sbuf *s, device_t dev, int verbose);
246 int sndstat_acquire(void);
247 int sndstat_release(void);
248 int sndstat_register(device_t dev, char *str, sndstat_handler handler);
249 int sndstat_registerfile(char *str);
250 int sndstat_unregister(device_t dev);
251 int sndstat_unregisterfile(char *str);
252 
253 #define SND_DECLARE_FILE(version) \
254 	_SND_DECLARE_FILE(__LINE__, version)
255 
256 #define _SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
257 	__SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version)
258 
259 #define __SND_DECLARE_FILE(uniq, version) \
260 	static char sndstat_vinfo[] = version; \
261 	SYSINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_registerfile, sndstat_vinfo); \
262 	SYSUNINIT(sdf_ ## uniq, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, sndstat_unregisterfile, sndstat_vinfo);
263 
264 /* usage of flags in device config entry (config file) */
265 #define DV_F_DRQ_MASK	0x00000007	/* mask for secondary drq */
266 #define	DV_F_DUAL_DMA	0x00000010	/* set to use secondary dma channel */
267 
268 /* ought to be made obsolete but still used by mss */
269 #define	DV_F_DEV_MASK	0x0000ff00	/* force device type/class */
270 #define	DV_F_DEV_SHIFT	8		/* force device type/class */
271 
272 #define	PCM_DEBUG_MTX
273 
274 /*
275  * this is rather kludgey- we need to duplicate these struct def'ns from sound.c
276  * so that the macro versions of pcm_{,un}lock can dereference them.
277  * we also have to do this now makedev() has gone away.
278  */
279 
280 struct snddev_channel {
281 	SLIST_ENTRY(snddev_channel) link;
282 	struct pcm_channel *channel;
283 	int chan_num;
284 	struct cdev *dsp_devt;
285 	struct cdev *dspW_devt;
286 	struct cdev *audio_devt;
287 	struct cdev *dspr_devt;
288 };
289 
290 struct snddev_info {
291 	SLIST_HEAD(, snddev_channel) channels;
292 	struct pcm_channel *fakechan;
293 	unsigned devcount, playcount, reccount, vchancount;
294 	unsigned flags;
295 	int inprog;
296 	unsigned int bufsz;
297 	void *devinfo;
298 	device_t dev;
299 	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
300 	struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_tree;
301 	struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree_top;
302 	struct mtx *lock;
303 	struct cdev *mixer_dev;
304 
305 };
306 
307 #ifdef	PCM_DEBUG_MTX
308 #define	pcm_lock(d) mtx_lock(((struct snddev_info *)(d))->lock)
309 #define	pcm_unlock(d) mtx_unlock(((struct snddev_info *)(d))->lock)
310 #else
311 void pcm_lock(struct snddev_info *d);
312 void pcm_unlock(struct snddev_info *d);
313 #endif
314 
315 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
316 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ("kld " # a)
317 #else
318 #define PCM_KLDSTRING(a) ""
319 #endif
320 
321 #endif /* _KERNEL */
322 
323 #endif	/* _OS_H_ */
324