xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.c (revision 63a938566d524836885917d95bd491aa4400b181)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Portions Copyright (c) Ryan Beasley <ryan.beasley@gmail.com> - GSoC 2006
6  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@FreeBSD.org>
7  * Copyright (c) 1997 Luigi Rizzo
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
33 #include "opt_snd.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
37 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
38 #include <dev/sound/pcm/vchan.h>
39 #include <dev/sound/pcm/dsp.h>
40 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sndstat.h>
41 #include <dev/sound/version.h>
42 #include <sys/limits.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 
45 #include "feeder_if.h"
46 
47 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
48 
49 devclass_t pcm_devclass;
50 
51 int pcm_veto_load = 1;
52 
53 int snd_unit = -1;
54 
55 static int snd_unit_auto = -1;
56 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, default_auto, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
57     &snd_unit_auto, 0, "assign default unit to a newly attached device");
58 
59 int snd_maxautovchans = 16;
60 
61 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, snd, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Sound driver");
62 
63 static void pcm_sysinit(device_t);
64 
65 /*
66  * XXX I've had enough with people not telling proper version/arch
67  *     while reporting problems, not after 387397913213th questions/requests.
68  */
69 static char snd_driver_version[] =
70     __XSTRING(SND_DRV_VERSION)"/"MACHINE_ARCH;
71 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &snd_driver_version,
72     0, "driver version/arch");
73 
74 /**
75  * @brief Unit number allocator for syncgroup IDs
76  */
77 struct unrhdr *pcmsg_unrhdr = NULL;
78 
79 static int
80 sndstat_prepare_pcm(SNDSTAT_PREPARE_PCM_ARGS)
81 {
82 	SNDSTAT_PREPARE_PCM_BEGIN();
83 	SNDSTAT_PREPARE_PCM_END();
84 }
85 
86 void *
87 snd_mtxcreate(const char *desc, const char *type)
88 {
89 	struct mtx *m;
90 
91 	m = malloc(sizeof(*m), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
92 	mtx_init(m, desc, type, MTX_DEF);
93 	return m;
94 }
95 
96 void
97 snd_mtxfree(void *m)
98 {
99 	struct mtx *mtx = m;
100 
101 	mtx_destroy(mtx);
102 	free(mtx, M_DEVBUF);
103 }
104 
105 void
106 snd_mtxassert(void *m)
107 {
108 #ifdef INVARIANTS
109 	struct mtx *mtx = m;
110 
111 	mtx_assert(mtx, MA_OWNED);
112 #endif
113 }
114 
115 int
116 snd_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct resource *res, int flags, driver_intr_t hand, void *param, void **cookiep)
117 {
118 	struct snddev_info *d;
119 
120 	flags &= INTR_MPSAFE;
121 	flags |= INTR_TYPE_AV;
122 	d = device_get_softc(dev);
123 	if (d != NULL && (flags & INTR_MPSAFE))
124 		d->flags |= SD_F_MPSAFE;
125 
126 	return bus_setup_intr(dev, res, flags, NULL, hand, param, cookiep);
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 pcm_clonereset(struct snddev_info *d)
131 {
132 	int cmax;
133 
134 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
135 
136 	cmax = d->playcount + d->reccount - 1;
137 	if (d->pvchancount > 0)
138 		cmax += max(d->pvchancount, snd_maxautovchans) - 1;
139 	if (d->rvchancount > 0)
140 		cmax += max(d->rvchancount, snd_maxautovchans) - 1;
141 	if (cmax > PCMMAXCLONE)
142 		cmax = PCMMAXCLONE;
143 	(void)snd_clone_gc(d->clones);
144 	(void)snd_clone_setmaxunit(d->clones, cmax);
145 }
146 
147 int
148 pcm_setvchans(struct snddev_info *d, int direction, int newcnt, int num)
149 {
150 	struct pcm_channel *c, *ch, *nch;
151 	struct pcmchan_caps *caps;
152 	int i, err, vcnt;
153 
154 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
155 
156 	if ((direction == PCMDIR_PLAY && d->playcount < 1) ||
157 	    (direction == PCMDIR_REC && d->reccount < 1))
158 		return (ENODEV);
159 
160 	if (!(d->flags & SD_F_AUTOVCHAN))
161 		return (EINVAL);
162 
163 	if (newcnt < 0 || newcnt > SND_MAXVCHANS)
164 		return (E2BIG);
165 
166 	if (direction == PCMDIR_PLAY)
167 		vcnt = d->pvchancount;
168 	else if (direction == PCMDIR_REC)
169 		vcnt = d->rvchancount;
170 	else
171 		return (EINVAL);
172 
173 	if (newcnt > vcnt) {
174 		KASSERT(num == -1 ||
175 		    (num >= 0 && num < SND_MAXVCHANS && (newcnt - 1) == vcnt),
176 		    ("bogus vchan_create() request num=%d newcnt=%d vcnt=%d",
177 		    num, newcnt, vcnt));
178 		/* add new vchans - find a parent channel first */
179 		ch = NULL;
180 		CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
181 			CHN_LOCK(c);
182 			if (c->direction == direction &&
183 			    ((c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN) || (vcnt == 0 &&
184 			    c->refcount < 1 &&
185 			    !(c->flags & (CHN_F_BUSY | CHN_F_VIRTUAL))))) {
186 				/*
187 				 * Reuse hw channel with vchans already
188 				 * created.
189 				 */
190 				if (c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN) {
191 					ch = c;
192 					break;
193 				}
194 				/*
195 				 * No vchans ever created, look for
196 				 * channels with supported formats.
197 				 */
198 				caps = chn_getcaps(c);
199 				if (caps == NULL) {
200 					CHN_UNLOCK(c);
201 					continue;
202 				}
203 				for (i = 0; caps->fmtlist[i] != 0; i++) {
204 					if (caps->fmtlist[i] & AFMT_CONVERTIBLE)
205 						break;
206 				}
207 				if (caps->fmtlist[i] != 0) {
208 					ch = c;
209 				    	break;
210 				}
211 			}
212 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
213 		}
214 		if (ch == NULL)
215 			return (EBUSY);
216 		ch->flags |= CHN_F_BUSY;
217 		err = 0;
218 		while (err == 0 && newcnt > vcnt) {
219 			err = vchan_create(ch, num);
220 			if (err == 0)
221 				vcnt++;
222 			else if (err == E2BIG && newcnt > vcnt)
223 				device_printf(d->dev,
224 				    "%s: err=%d Maximum channel reached.\n",
225 				    __func__, err);
226 		}
227 		if (vcnt == 0)
228 			ch->flags &= ~CHN_F_BUSY;
229 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
230 		if (err != 0)
231 			return (err);
232 		else
233 			pcm_clonereset(d);
234 	} else if (newcnt < vcnt) {
235 		KASSERT(num == -1,
236 		    ("bogus vchan_destroy() request num=%d", num));
237 		CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
238 			CHN_LOCK(c);
239 			if (c->direction != direction ||
240 			    CHN_EMPTY(c, children) ||
241 			    !(c->flags & CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN)) {
242 				CHN_UNLOCK(c);
243 				continue;
244 			}
245 			CHN_FOREACH_SAFE(ch, c, nch, children) {
246 				CHN_LOCK(ch);
247 				if (vcnt == 1 && c->refcount > 0) {
248 					CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
249 					break;
250 				}
251 				if (!(ch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY) &&
252 				    ch->refcount < 1) {
253 					err = vchan_destroy(ch);
254 					if (err == 0)
255 						vcnt--;
256 				} else
257 					CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
258 				if (vcnt == newcnt)
259 					break;
260 			}
261 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
262 			break;
263 		}
264 		pcm_clonereset(d);
265 	}
266 
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 /* return error status and a locked channel */
271 int
272 pcm_chnalloc(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel **ch, int direction,
273     pid_t pid, char *comm, int devunit)
274 {
275 	struct pcm_channel *c;
276 	int err, vchancount, vchan_num;
277 
278 	KASSERT(d != NULL && ch != NULL && (devunit == -1 ||
279 	    !(devunit & ~(SND_U_MASK | SND_D_MASK | SND_C_MASK))) &&
280 	    (direction == PCMDIR_PLAY || direction == PCMDIR_REC),
281 	    ("%s(): invalid d=%p ch=%p direction=%d pid=%d devunit=%d",
282 	    __func__, d, ch, direction, pid, devunit));
283 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
284 
285 	/* Double check again. */
286 	if (devunit != -1) {
287 		switch (snd_unit2d(devunit)) {
288 		case SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY:
289 		case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY:
290 			if (direction != PCMDIR_PLAY)
291 				return (ENOTSUP);
292 			break;
293 		case SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC:
294 		case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC:
295 			if (direction != PCMDIR_REC)
296 				return (ENOTSUP);
297 			break;
298 		default:
299 			if (!(direction == PCMDIR_PLAY ||
300 			    direction == PCMDIR_REC))
301 				return (ENOTSUP);
302 			break;
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	*ch = NULL;
307 	vchan_num = 0;
308 	vchancount = (direction == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? d->pvchancount :
309 	    d->rvchancount;
310 
311 retry_chnalloc:
312 	err = ENOTSUP;
313 	/* scan for a free channel */
314 	CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
315 		CHN_LOCK(c);
316 		if (devunit == -1 && c->direction == direction &&
317 		    (c->flags & CHN_F_VIRTUAL)) {
318 			if (vchancount < snd_maxautovchans &&
319 			    vchan_num < CHN_CHAN(c)) {
320 			    	CHN_UNLOCK(c);
321 				goto vchan_alloc;
322 			}
323 			vchan_num++;
324 		}
325 		if (c->direction == direction && !(c->flags & CHN_F_BUSY) &&
326 		    (devunit == -1 || devunit == -2 || c->unit == devunit)) {
327 			c->flags |= CHN_F_BUSY;
328 			c->pid = pid;
329 			strlcpy(c->comm, (comm != NULL) ? comm :
330 			    CHN_COMM_UNKNOWN, sizeof(c->comm));
331 			*ch = c;
332 			return (0);
333 		} else if (c->unit == devunit) {
334 			if (c->direction != direction)
335 				err = ENOTSUP;
336 			else if (c->flags & CHN_F_BUSY)
337 				err = EBUSY;
338 			else
339 				err = EINVAL;
340 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
341 			return (err);
342 		} else if ((devunit == -1 || devunit == -2) &&
343 		    c->direction == direction && (c->flags & CHN_F_BUSY))
344 			err = EBUSY;
345 		CHN_UNLOCK(c);
346 	}
347 
348 	if (devunit == -2)
349 		return (err);
350 
351 vchan_alloc:
352 	/* no channel available */
353 	if (devunit == -1 || snd_unit2d(devunit) == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY ||
354 	    snd_unit2d(devunit) == SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC) {
355 		if (!(vchancount > 0 && vchancount < snd_maxautovchans) &&
356 		    (devunit == -1 || snd_unit2c(devunit) < snd_maxautovchans))
357 			return (err);
358 		err = pcm_setvchans(d, direction, vchancount + 1,
359 		    (devunit == -1) ? -1 : snd_unit2c(devunit));
360 		if (err == 0) {
361 			if (devunit == -1)
362 				devunit = -2;
363 			goto retry_chnalloc;
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	return (err);
368 }
369 
370 /* release a locked channel and unlock it */
371 int
372 pcm_chnrelease(struct pcm_channel *c)
373 {
374 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(c->parentsnddev);
375 	CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
376 
377 	c->flags &= ~CHN_F_BUSY;
378 	c->pid = -1;
379 	strlcpy(c->comm, CHN_COMM_UNUSED, sizeof(c->comm));
380 	CHN_UNLOCK(c);
381 
382 	return (0);
383 }
384 
385 int
386 pcm_chnref(struct pcm_channel *c, int ref)
387 {
388 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(c->parentsnddev);
389 	CHN_LOCKASSERT(c);
390 
391 	c->refcount += ref;
392 
393 	return (c->refcount);
394 }
395 
396 int
397 pcm_inprog(struct snddev_info *d, int delta)
398 {
399 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
400 
401 	d->inprog += delta;
402 
403 	return (d->inprog);
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 pcm_setmaxautovchans(struct snddev_info *d, int num)
408 {
409 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
410 
411 	if (num < 0)
412 		return;
413 
414 	if (num >= 0 && d->pvchancount > num)
415 		(void)pcm_setvchans(d, PCMDIR_PLAY, num, -1);
416 	else if (num > 0 && d->pvchancount == 0)
417 		(void)pcm_setvchans(d, PCMDIR_PLAY, 1, -1);
418 
419 	if (num >= 0 && d->rvchancount > num)
420 		(void)pcm_setvchans(d, PCMDIR_REC, num, -1);
421 	else if (num > 0 && d->rvchancount == 0)
422 		(void)pcm_setvchans(d, PCMDIR_REC, 1, -1);
423 
424 	pcm_clonereset(d);
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 sysctl_hw_snd_default_unit(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
429 {
430 	struct snddev_info *d;
431 	int error, unit;
432 
433 	unit = snd_unit;
434 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &unit, 0, req);
435 	if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
436 		d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, unit);
437 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || CHN_EMPTY(d, channels.pcm))
438 			return EINVAL;
439 		snd_unit = unit;
440 		snd_unit_auto = 0;
441 	}
442 	return (error);
443 }
444 /* XXX: do we need a way to let the user change the default unit? */
445 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, default_unit,
446 	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_ANYBODY,
447 	    0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_default_unit, "I",
448 	    "default sound device");
449 
450 static int
451 sysctl_hw_snd_maxautovchans(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
452 {
453 	struct snddev_info *d;
454 	int i, v, error;
455 
456 	v = snd_maxautovchans;
457 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &v, 0, req);
458 	if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
459 		if (v < 0)
460 			v = 0;
461 		if (v > SND_MAXVCHANS)
462 			v = SND_MAXVCHANS;
463 		snd_maxautovchans = v;
464 		for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
465 		    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
466 			d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
467 			if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
468 				continue;
469 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
470 			pcm_setmaxautovchans(d, v);
471 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
472 		}
473 	}
474 	return (error);
475 }
476 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, maxautovchans, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
477             0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_maxautovchans, "I", "maximum virtual channel");
478 
479 struct pcm_channel *
480 pcm_chn_create(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *parent, kobj_class_t cls, int dir, int num, void *devinfo)
481 {
482 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
483 	int direction, err, rpnum, *pnum, max;
484 	int udc, device, chan;
485 	char *dirs, *devname, buf[CHN_NAMELEN];
486 
487 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
488 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
489 	KASSERT(num >= -1, ("invalid num=%d", num));
490 
491 
492 	switch (dir) {
493 	case PCMDIR_PLAY:
494 		dirs = "play";
495 		direction = PCMDIR_PLAY;
496 		pnum = &d->playcount;
497 		device = SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY;
498 		max = SND_MAXHWCHAN;
499 		break;
500 	case PCMDIR_PLAY_VIRTUAL:
501 		dirs = "virtual";
502 		direction = PCMDIR_PLAY;
503 		pnum = &d->pvchancount;
504 		device = SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY;
505 		max = SND_MAXVCHANS;
506 		break;
507 	case PCMDIR_REC:
508 		dirs = "record";
509 		direction = PCMDIR_REC;
510 		pnum = &d->reccount;
511 		device = SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC;
512 		max = SND_MAXHWCHAN;
513 		break;
514 	case PCMDIR_REC_VIRTUAL:
515 		dirs = "virtual";
516 		direction = PCMDIR_REC;
517 		pnum = &d->rvchancount;
518 		device = SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC;
519 		max = SND_MAXVCHANS;
520 		break;
521 	default:
522 		return (NULL);
523 	}
524 
525 	chan = (num == -1) ? 0 : num;
526 
527 	if (*pnum >= max || chan >= max)
528 		return (NULL);
529 
530 	rpnum = 0;
531 
532 	CHN_FOREACH(ch, d, channels.pcm) {
533 		if (CHN_DEV(ch) != device)
534 			continue;
535 		if (chan == CHN_CHAN(ch)) {
536 			if (num != -1) {
537 				device_printf(d->dev,
538 				    "channel num=%d allocated!\n", chan);
539 				return (NULL);
540 			}
541 			chan++;
542 			if (chan >= max) {
543 				device_printf(d->dev,
544 				    "chan=%d > %d\n", chan, max);
545 				return (NULL);
546 			}
547 		}
548 		rpnum++;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (*pnum != rpnum) {
552 		device_printf(d->dev,
553 		    "%s(): WARNING: pnum screwed : dirs=%s pnum=%d rpnum=%d\n",
554 		    __func__, dirs, *pnum, rpnum);
555 		return (NULL);
556 	}
557 
558 	udc = snd_mkunit(device_get_unit(d->dev), device, chan);
559 	devname = dsp_unit2name(buf, sizeof(buf), udc);
560 
561 	if (devname == NULL) {
562 		device_printf(d->dev,
563 		    "Failed to query device name udc=0x%08x\n", udc);
564 		return (NULL);
565 	}
566 
567 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
568 	ch = malloc(sizeof(*ch), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
569 	ch->methods = kobj_create(cls, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
570 	ch->unit = udc;
571 	ch->pid = -1;
572 	strlcpy(ch->comm, CHN_COMM_UNUSED, sizeof(ch->comm));
573 	ch->parentsnddev = d;
574 	ch->parentchannel = parent;
575 	ch->dev = d->dev;
576 	ch->trigger = PCMTRIG_STOP;
577 	snprintf(ch->name, sizeof(ch->name), "%s:%s:%s",
578 	    device_get_nameunit(ch->dev), dirs, devname);
579 
580 	err = chn_init(ch, devinfo, dir, direction);
581 	PCM_LOCK(d);
582 	if (err) {
583 		device_printf(d->dev, "chn_init(%s) failed: err = %d\n",
584 		    ch->name, err);
585 		kobj_delete(ch->methods, M_DEVBUF);
586 		free(ch, M_DEVBUF);
587 		return (NULL);
588 	}
589 
590 	return (ch);
591 }
592 
593 int
594 pcm_chn_destroy(struct pcm_channel *ch)
595 {
596 	struct snddev_info *d;
597 	int err;
598 
599 	d = ch->parentsnddev;
600 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
601 
602 	err = chn_kill(ch);
603 	if (err) {
604 		device_printf(ch->dev, "chn_kill(%s) failed, err = %d\n",
605 		    ch->name, err);
606 		return (err);
607 	}
608 
609 	kobj_delete(ch->methods, M_DEVBUF);
610 	free(ch, M_DEVBUF);
611 
612 	return (0);
613 }
614 
615 int
616 pcm_chn_add(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch)
617 {
618 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
619 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
620 	KASSERT(ch != NULL && (ch->direction == PCMDIR_PLAY ||
621 	    ch->direction == PCMDIR_REC), ("Invalid pcm channel"));
622 
623 	CHN_INSERT_SORT_ASCEND(d, ch, channels.pcm);
624 
625 	switch (CHN_DEV(ch)) {
626 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY:
627 		d->playcount++;
628 		break;
629 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY:
630 		d->pvchancount++;
631 		break;
632 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC:
633 		d->reccount++;
634 		break;
635 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC:
636 		d->rvchancount++;
637 		break;
638 	default:
639 		break;
640 	}
641 
642 	d->devcount++;
643 
644 	return (0);
645 }
646 
647 int
648 pcm_chn_remove(struct snddev_info *d, struct pcm_channel *ch)
649 {
650 	struct pcm_channel *tmp;
651 
652 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
653 	PCM_LOCKASSERT(d);
654 
655 	tmp = NULL;
656 
657 	CHN_FOREACH(tmp, d, channels.pcm) {
658 		if (tmp == ch)
659 			break;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (tmp != ch)
663 		return (EINVAL);
664 
665 	CHN_REMOVE(d, ch, channels.pcm);
666 
667 	switch (CHN_DEV(ch)) {
668 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_PLAY:
669 		d->playcount--;
670 		break;
671 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VPLAY:
672 		d->pvchancount--;
673 		break;
674 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_REC:
675 		d->reccount--;
676 		break;
677 	case SND_DEV_DSPHW_VREC:
678 		d->rvchancount--;
679 		break;
680 	default:
681 		break;
682 	}
683 
684 	d->devcount--;
685 
686 	return (0);
687 }
688 
689 int
690 pcm_addchan(device_t dev, int dir, kobj_class_t cls, void *devinfo)
691 {
692 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
693 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
694 	int err;
695 
696 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
697 
698 	PCM_LOCK(d);
699 	ch = pcm_chn_create(d, NULL, cls, dir, -1, devinfo);
700 	if (!ch) {
701 		device_printf(d->dev, "pcm_chn_create(%s, %d, %p) failed\n",
702 		    cls->name, dir, devinfo);
703 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
704 		return (ENODEV);
705 	}
706 
707 	err = pcm_chn_add(d, ch);
708 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
709 	if (err) {
710 		device_printf(d->dev, "pcm_chn_add(%s) failed, err=%d\n",
711 		    ch->name, err);
712 		pcm_chn_destroy(ch);
713 	}
714 
715 	return (err);
716 }
717 
718 static int
719 pcm_killchan(device_t dev)
720 {
721 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
722 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
723 	int error;
724 
725 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
726 
727 	ch = CHN_FIRST(d, channels.pcm);
728 
729 	PCM_LOCK(d);
730 	error = pcm_chn_remove(d, ch);
731 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
732 	if (error)
733 		return (error);
734 	return (pcm_chn_destroy(ch));
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 pcm_best_unit(int old)
739 {
740 	struct snddev_info *d;
741 	int i, best, bestprio, prio;
742 
743 	best = -1;
744 	bestprio = -100;
745 	for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
746 	    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
747 		d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
748 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
749 			continue;
750 		prio = 0;
751 		if (d->playcount == 0)
752 			prio -= 10;
753 		if (d->reccount == 0)
754 			prio -= 2;
755 		if (prio > bestprio || (prio == bestprio && i == old)) {
756 			best = i;
757 			bestprio = prio;
758 		}
759 	}
760 	return (best);
761 }
762 
763 int
764 pcm_setstatus(device_t dev, char *str)
765 {
766 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
767 
768 	/* should only be called once */
769 	if (d->flags & SD_F_REGISTERED)
770 		return (EINVAL);
771 
772 	PCM_BUSYASSERT(d);
773 
774 	if (d->playcount == 0 || d->reccount == 0)
775 		d->flags |= SD_F_SIMPLEX;
776 
777 	if (d->playcount > 0 || d->reccount > 0)
778 		d->flags |= SD_F_AUTOVCHAN;
779 
780 	pcm_setmaxautovchans(d, snd_maxautovchans);
781 
782 	strlcpy(d->status, str, SND_STATUSLEN);
783 
784 	PCM_LOCK(d);
785 
786 	/* Last stage, enable cloning. */
787 	if (d->clones != NULL)
788 		(void)snd_clone_enable(d->clones);
789 
790 	/* Done, we're ready.. */
791 	d->flags |= SD_F_REGISTERED;
792 
793 	PCM_RELEASE(d);
794 
795 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * Create all sysctls once SD_F_REGISTERED is set else
799 	 * tunable sysctls won't work:
800 	 */
801 	pcm_sysinit(dev);
802 
803 	if (snd_unit_auto < 0)
804 		snd_unit_auto = (snd_unit < 0) ? 1 : 0;
805 	if (snd_unit < 0 || snd_unit_auto > 1)
806 		snd_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
807 	else if (snd_unit_auto == 1)
808 		snd_unit = pcm_best_unit(snd_unit);
809 
810 	return (0);
811 }
812 
813 uint32_t
814 pcm_getflags(device_t dev)
815 {
816 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
817 
818 	return d->flags;
819 }
820 
821 void
822 pcm_setflags(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
823 {
824 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
825 
826 	d->flags = val;
827 }
828 
829 void *
830 pcm_getdevinfo(device_t dev)
831 {
832 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
833 
834 	return d->devinfo;
835 }
836 
837 unsigned int
838 pcm_getbuffersize(device_t dev, unsigned int minbufsz, unsigned int deflt, unsigned int maxbufsz)
839 {
840 	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
841 	int sz, x;
842 
843 	sz = 0;
844 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev), "buffersize", &sz) == 0) {
845 		x = sz;
846 		RANGE(sz, minbufsz, maxbufsz);
847 		if (x != sz)
848 			device_printf(dev, "'buffersize=%d' hint is out of range (%d-%d), using %d\n", x, minbufsz, maxbufsz, sz);
849 		x = minbufsz;
850 		while (x < sz)
851 			x <<= 1;
852 		if (x > sz)
853 			x >>= 1;
854 		if (x != sz) {
855 			device_printf(dev, "'buffersize=%d' hint is not a power of 2, using %d\n", sz, x);
856 			sz = x;
857 		}
858 	} else {
859 		sz = deflt;
860 	}
861 
862 	d->bufsz = sz;
863 
864 	return sz;
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 sysctl_dev_pcm_bitperfect(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
869 {
870 	struct snddev_info *d;
871 	int err, val;
872 
873 	d = oidp->oid_arg1;
874 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
875 		return (ENODEV);
876 
877 	PCM_LOCK(d);
878 	PCM_WAIT(d);
879 	val = (d->flags & SD_F_BITPERFECT) ? 1 : 0;
880 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
881 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
882 
883 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
884 
885 	if (err == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
886 		if (!(val == 0 || val == 1)) {
887 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
888 			return (EINVAL);
889 		}
890 
891 		PCM_LOCK(d);
892 
893 		d->flags &= ~SD_F_BITPERFECT;
894 		d->flags |= (val != 0) ? SD_F_BITPERFECT : 0;
895 
896 		PCM_RELEASE(d);
897 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
898 	} else
899 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
900 
901 	return (err);
902 }
903 
904 #ifdef SND_DEBUG
905 static int
906 sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_flags(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
907 {
908 	struct snddev_info *d;
909 	uint32_t flags;
910 	int err;
911 
912 	d = oidp->oid_arg1;
913 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || d->clones == NULL)
914 		return (ENODEV);
915 
916 	PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
917 
918 	flags = snd_clone_getflags(d->clones);
919 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &flags, 0, req);
920 
921 	if (err == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
922 		if (flags & ~SND_CLONE_MASK)
923 			err = EINVAL;
924 		else
925 			(void)snd_clone_setflags(d->clones, flags);
926 	}
927 
928 	PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
929 
930 	return (err);
931 }
932 
933 static int
934 sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_deadline(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
935 {
936 	struct snddev_info *d;
937 	int err, deadline;
938 
939 	d = oidp->oid_arg1;
940 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || d->clones == NULL)
941 		return (ENODEV);
942 
943 	PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
944 
945 	deadline = snd_clone_getdeadline(d->clones);
946 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &deadline, 0, req);
947 
948 	if (err == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
949 		if (deadline < 0)
950 			err = EINVAL;
951 		else
952 			(void)snd_clone_setdeadline(d->clones, deadline);
953 	}
954 
955 	PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
956 
957 	return (err);
958 }
959 
960 static int
961 sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_gc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
962 {
963 	struct snddev_info *d;
964 	int err, val;
965 
966 	d = oidp->oid_arg1;
967 	if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || d->clones == NULL)
968 		return (ENODEV);
969 
970 	val = 0;
971 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
972 
973 	if (err == 0 && req->newptr != NULL && val != 0) {
974 		PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
975 		val = snd_clone_gc(d->clones);
976 		PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
977 		if (bootverbose != 0 || snd_verbose > 3)
978 			device_printf(d->dev, "clone gc: pruned=%d\n", val);
979 	}
980 
981 	return (err);
982 }
983 
984 static int
985 sysctl_hw_snd_clone_gc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
986 {
987 	struct snddev_info *d;
988 	int i, err, val;
989 
990 	val = 0;
991 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
992 
993 	if (err == 0 && req->newptr != NULL && val != 0) {
994 		for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
995 		    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
996 			d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
997 			if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d) || d->clones == NULL)
998 				continue;
999 			PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1000 			val = snd_clone_gc(d->clones);
1001 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1002 			if (bootverbose != 0 || snd_verbose > 3)
1003 				device_printf(d->dev, "clone gc: pruned=%d\n",
1004 				    val);
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	return (err);
1009 }
1010 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw_snd, OID_AUTO, clone_gc, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1011     0, sizeof(int), sysctl_hw_snd_clone_gc, "I",
1012     "global clone garbage collector");
1013 #endif
1014 
1015 static void
1016 pcm_sysinit(device_t dev)
1017 {
1018   	struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
1019 
1020   	/* XXX: an user should be able to set this with a control tool, the
1021 	   sysadmin then needs min+max sysctls for this */
1022 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
1023 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
1024             OID_AUTO, "buffersize", CTLFLAG_RD, &d->bufsz, 0, "allocated buffer size");
1025 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
1026 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
1027 	    "bitperfect", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN, d, sizeof(d),
1028 	    sysctl_dev_pcm_bitperfect, "I",
1029 	    "bit-perfect playback/recording (0=disable, 1=enable)");
1030 #ifdef SND_DEBUG
1031 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
1032 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
1033 	    "clone_flags", CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN, d, sizeof(d),
1034 	    sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_flags, "IU",
1035 	    "clone flags");
1036 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
1037 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
1038 	    "clone_deadline", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN, d, sizeof(d),
1039 	    sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_deadline, "I",
1040 	    "clone expiration deadline (ms)");
1041 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
1042 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
1043 	    "clone_gc", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN, d, sizeof(d),
1044 	    sysctl_dev_pcm_clone_gc, "I",
1045 	    "clone garbage collector");
1046 #endif
1047 	if (d->flags & SD_F_AUTOVCHAN)
1048 		vchan_initsys(dev);
1049 	if (d->flags & SD_F_EQ)
1050 		feeder_eq_initsys(dev);
1051 }
1052 
1053 int
1054 pcm_register(device_t dev, void *devinfo, int numplay, int numrec)
1055 {
1056 	struct snddev_info *d;
1057 	int i;
1058 
1059 	if (pcm_veto_load) {
1060 		device_printf(dev, "disabled due to an error while initialising: %d\n", pcm_veto_load);
1061 
1062 		return EINVAL;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	if (device_get_unit(dev) > PCMMAXUNIT) {
1066 		device_printf(dev, "PCMMAXUNIT reached : unit=%d > %d\n",
1067 		    device_get_unit(dev), PCMMAXUNIT);
1068 		device_printf(dev,
1069 		    "Use 'hw.snd.maxunit' tunable to raise the limit.\n");
1070 		return ENODEV;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	d = device_get_softc(dev);
1074 	d->dev = dev;
1075 	d->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "sound cdev");
1076 	cv_init(&d->cv, device_get_nameunit(dev));
1077 	PCM_ACQUIRE_QUICK(d);
1078 	dsp_cdevinfo_init(d);
1079 #if 0
1080 	/*
1081 	 * d->flags should be cleared by the allocator of the softc.
1082 	 * We cannot clear this field here because several devices set
1083 	 * this flag before calling pcm_register().
1084 	 */
1085 	d->flags = 0;
1086 #endif
1087 	i = 0;
1088 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
1089 	    "vpc", &i) != 0 || i != 0)
1090 		d->flags |= SD_F_VPC;
1091 
1092 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
1093 	    "bitperfect", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
1094 		d->flags |= SD_F_BITPERFECT;
1095 
1096 	d->devinfo = devinfo;
1097 	d->devcount = 0;
1098 	d->reccount = 0;
1099 	d->playcount = 0;
1100 	d->pvchancount = 0;
1101 	d->rvchancount = 0;
1102 	d->pvchanrate = 0;
1103 	d->pvchanformat = 0;
1104 	d->rvchanrate = 0;
1105 	d->rvchanformat = 0;
1106 	d->inprog = 0;
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Create clone manager, disabled by default. Cloning will be
1110 	 * enabled during final stage of driver initialization through
1111 	 * pcm_setstatus().
1112 	 */
1113 	d->clones = snd_clone_create(SND_U_MASK | SND_D_MASK, PCMMAXCLONE,
1114 	    SND_CLONE_DEADLINE_DEFAULT, SND_CLONE_WAITOK |
1115 	    SND_CLONE_GC_ENABLE | SND_CLONE_GC_UNREF |
1116 	    SND_CLONE_GC_LASTREF | SND_CLONE_GC_EXPIRED);
1117 
1118 	CHN_INIT(d, channels.pcm);
1119 	CHN_INIT(d, channels.pcm.busy);
1120 	CHN_INIT(d, channels.pcm.opened);
1121 
1122 	/* XXX This is incorrect, but lets play along for now. */
1123 	if ((numplay == 0 || numrec == 0) && numplay != numrec)
1124 		d->flags |= SD_F_SIMPLEX;
1125 
1126 	sysctl_ctx_init(&d->play_sysctl_ctx);
1127 	d->play_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&d->play_sysctl_ctx,
1128 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "play",
1129 	    CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "playback channels node");
1130 	sysctl_ctx_init(&d->rec_sysctl_ctx);
1131 	d->rec_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&d->rec_sysctl_ctx,
1132 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "rec",
1133 	    CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "record channels node");
1134 
1135 	if (numplay > 0 || numrec > 0)
1136 		d->flags |= SD_F_AUTOVCHAN;
1137 
1138 	sndstat_register(dev, d->status, sndstat_prepare_pcm);
1139 
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 int
1144 pcm_unregister(device_t dev)
1145 {
1146 	struct snddev_info *d;
1147 	struct pcm_channel *ch;
1148 	struct thread *td;
1149 
1150 	td = curthread;
1151 	d = device_get_softc(dev);
1152 
1153 	if (!PCM_ALIVE(d)) {
1154 		device_printf(dev, "unregister: device not configured\n");
1155 		return (0);
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	PCM_LOCK(d);
1159 	PCM_WAIT(d);
1160 
1161 	if (d->inprog != 0) {
1162 		device_printf(dev, "unregister: operation in progress\n");
1163 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1164 		return (EBUSY);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	PCM_ACQUIRE(d);
1168 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1169 
1170 	CHN_FOREACH(ch, d, channels.pcm) {
1171 		CHN_LOCK(ch);
1172 		if (ch->refcount > 0) {
1173 			device_printf(dev,
1174 			    "unregister: channel %s busy (pid %d)\n",
1175 			    ch->name, ch->pid);
1176 			CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
1177 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1178 			return (EBUSY);
1179 		}
1180 		CHN_UNLOCK(ch);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	if (d->clones != NULL) {
1184 		if (snd_clone_busy(d->clones) != 0) {
1185 			device_printf(dev, "unregister: clone busy\n");
1186 			PCM_RELEASE_QUICK(d);
1187 			return (EBUSY);
1188 		} else {
1189 			PCM_LOCK(d);
1190 			(void)snd_clone_disable(d->clones);
1191 			PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1192 		}
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (mixer_uninit(dev) == EBUSY) {
1196 		device_printf(dev, "unregister: mixer busy\n");
1197 		PCM_LOCK(d);
1198 		if (d->clones != NULL)
1199 			(void)snd_clone_enable(d->clones);
1200 		PCM_RELEASE(d);
1201 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1202 		return (EBUSY);
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	/* remove /dev/sndstat entry first */
1206 	sndstat_unregister(dev);
1207 
1208 	PCM_LOCK(d);
1209 	d->flags |= SD_F_DYING;
1210 	d->flags &= ~SD_F_REGISTERED;
1211 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * No lock being held, so this thing can be flushed without
1215 	 * stucking into devdrn oblivion.
1216 	 */
1217 	if (d->clones != NULL) {
1218 		snd_clone_destroy(d->clones);
1219 		d->clones = NULL;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (d->play_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1223 		sysctl_ctx_free(&d->play_sysctl_ctx);
1224 		d->play_sysctl_tree = NULL;
1225 	}
1226 	if (d->rec_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1227 		sysctl_ctx_free(&d->rec_sysctl_ctx);
1228 		d->rec_sysctl_tree = NULL;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	while (!CHN_EMPTY(d, channels.pcm))
1232 		pcm_killchan(dev);
1233 
1234 	dsp_cdevinfo_flush(d);
1235 
1236 	PCM_LOCK(d);
1237 	PCM_RELEASE(d);
1238 	cv_destroy(&d->cv);
1239 	PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1240 	snd_mtxfree(d->lock);
1241 
1242 	if (snd_unit == device_get_unit(dev)) {
1243 		snd_unit = pcm_best_unit(-1);
1244 		if (snd_unit_auto == 0)
1245 			snd_unit_auto = 1;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	return (0);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /************************************************************************/
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * @brief	Handle OSSv4 SNDCTL_SYSINFO ioctl.
1255  *
1256  * @param si	Pointer to oss_sysinfo struct where information about the
1257  * 		sound subsystem will be written/copied.
1258  *
1259  * This routine returns information about the sound system, such as the
1260  * current OSS version, number of audio, MIDI, and mixer drivers, etc.
1261  * Also includes a bitmask showing which of the above types of devices
1262  * are open (busy).
1263  *
1264  * @note
1265  * Calling threads must not hold any snddev_info or pcm_channel locks.
1266  *
1267  * @author	Ryan Beasley <ryanb@FreeBSD.org>
1268  */
1269 void
1270 sound_oss_sysinfo(oss_sysinfo *si)
1271 {
1272 	static char si_product[] = "FreeBSD native OSS ABI";
1273 	static char si_version[] = __XSTRING(__FreeBSD_version);
1274 	static char si_license[] = "BSD";
1275 	static int intnbits = sizeof(int) * 8;	/* Better suited as macro?
1276 						   Must pester a C guru. */
1277 
1278 	struct snddev_info *d;
1279 	struct pcm_channel *c;
1280 	int i, j, ncards;
1281 
1282 	ncards = 0;
1283 
1284 	strlcpy(si->product, si_product, sizeof(si->product));
1285 	strlcpy(si->version, si_version, sizeof(si->version));
1286 	si->versionnum = SOUND_VERSION;
1287 	strlcpy(si->license, si_license, sizeof(si->license));
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * Iterate over PCM devices and their channels, gathering up data
1291 	 * for the numaudios, ncards, and openedaudio fields.
1292 	 */
1293 	si->numaudios = 0;
1294 	bzero((void *)&si->openedaudio, sizeof(si->openedaudio));
1295 
1296 	j = 0;
1297 
1298 	for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
1299 	    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
1300 		d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
1301 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
1302 			continue;
1303 
1304 		/* XXX Need Giant magic entry ??? */
1305 
1306 		/* See note in function's docblock */
1307 		PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
1308 		PCM_LOCK(d);
1309 
1310 		si->numaudios += d->devcount;
1311 		++ncards;
1312 
1313 		CHN_FOREACH(c, d, channels.pcm) {
1314 			CHN_UNLOCKASSERT(c);
1315 			CHN_LOCK(c);
1316 			if (c->flags & CHN_F_BUSY)
1317 				si->openedaudio[j / intnbits] |=
1318 				    (1 << (j % intnbits));
1319 			CHN_UNLOCK(c);
1320 			j++;
1321 		}
1322 
1323 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1324 	}
1325 	si->numaudioengines = si->numaudios;
1326 
1327 	si->numsynths = 0;	/* OSSv4 docs:  this field is obsolete */
1328 	/**
1329 	 * @todo	Collect num{midis,timers}.
1330 	 *
1331 	 * Need access to sound/midi/midi.c::midistat_lock in order
1332 	 * to safely touch midi_devices and get a head count of, well,
1333 	 * MIDI devices.  midistat_lock is a global static (i.e., local to
1334 	 * midi.c), but midi_devices is a regular global; should the mutex
1335 	 * be publicized, or is there another way to get this information?
1336 	 *
1337 	 * NB:	MIDI/sequencer stuff is currently on hold.
1338 	 */
1339 	si->nummidis = 0;
1340 	si->numtimers = 0;
1341 	si->nummixers = mixer_count;
1342 	si->numcards = ncards;
1343 		/* OSSv4 docs:	Intended only for test apps; API doesn't
1344 		   really have much of a concept of cards.  Shouldn't be
1345 		   used by applications. */
1346 
1347 	/**
1348 	 * @todo	Fill in "busy devices" fields.
1349 	 *
1350 	 *  si->openedmidi = " MIDI devices
1351 	 */
1352 	bzero((void *)&si->openedmidi, sizeof(si->openedmidi));
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Si->filler is a reserved array, but according to docs each
1356 	 * element should be set to -1.
1357 	 */
1358 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(si->filler)/sizeof(si->filler[0]); i++)
1359 		si->filler[i] = -1;
1360 }
1361 
1362 int
1363 sound_oss_card_info(oss_card_info *si)
1364 {
1365 	struct snddev_info *d;
1366 	int i, ncards;
1367 
1368 	ncards = 0;
1369 
1370 	for (i = 0; pcm_devclass != NULL &&
1371 	    i < devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass); i++) {
1372 		d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, i);
1373 		if (!PCM_REGISTERED(d))
1374 			continue;
1375 
1376 		if (ncards++ != si->card)
1377 			continue;
1378 
1379 		PCM_UNLOCKASSERT(d);
1380 		PCM_LOCK(d);
1381 
1382 		strlcpy(si->shortname, device_get_nameunit(d->dev),
1383 		    sizeof(si->shortname));
1384 		strlcpy(si->longname, device_get_desc(d->dev),
1385 		    sizeof(si->longname));
1386 		strlcpy(si->hw_info, d->status, sizeof(si->hw_info));
1387 		si->intr_count = si->ack_count = 0;
1388 
1389 		PCM_UNLOCK(d);
1390 
1391 		return (0);
1392 	}
1393 	return (ENXIO);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /************************************************************************/
1397 
1398 static int
1399 sound_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
1400 {
1401 	int ret;
1402 #if 0
1403 	return (midi_modevent(mod, type, data));
1404 #else
1405 	ret = 0;
1406 
1407 	switch(type) {
1408 		case MOD_LOAD:
1409 			pcmsg_unrhdr = new_unrhdr(1, INT_MAX, NULL);
1410 			break;
1411 		case MOD_UNLOAD:
1412 			if (pcmsg_unrhdr != NULL) {
1413 				delete_unrhdr(pcmsg_unrhdr);
1414 				pcmsg_unrhdr = NULL;
1415 			}
1416 			break;
1417 		case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
1418 			break;
1419 		default:
1420 			ret = ENOTSUP;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	return ret;
1424 #endif
1425 }
1426 
1427 DEV_MODULE(sound, sound_modevent, NULL);
1428 MODULE_VERSION(sound, SOUND_MODVER);
1429