1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $FreeBSD$ 27 */ 28 29 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h> 30 31 static int chn_addfeeder(pcm_channel *c, pcm_feeder *f); 32 static int chn_removefeeder(pcm_channel *c); 33 34 #define FEEDBUFSZ 8192 35 36 static unsigned char ulaw_to_u8[] = { 37 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31, 38 35, 39, 43, 47, 51, 55, 59, 63, 39 66, 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 40 82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 96, 41 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 42 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 43 113, 114, 114, 115, 115, 116, 116, 117, 44 117, 118, 118, 119, 119, 120, 120, 121, 45 121, 121, 122, 122, 122, 122, 123, 123, 46 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 124, 125, 125, 47 125, 125, 125, 125, 126, 126, 126, 126, 48 126, 126, 126, 126, 127, 127, 127, 127, 49 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 50 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 51 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 52 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 53 253, 249, 245, 241, 237, 233, 229, 225, 54 221, 217, 213, 209, 205, 201, 197, 193, 55 190, 188, 186, 184, 182, 180, 178, 176, 56 174, 172, 170, 168, 166, 164, 162, 160, 57 158, 157, 156, 155, 154, 153, 152, 151, 58 150, 149, 148, 147, 146, 145, 144, 143, 59 143, 142, 142, 141, 141, 140, 140, 139, 60 139, 138, 138, 137, 137, 136, 136, 135, 61 135, 135, 134, 134, 134, 134, 133, 133, 62 133, 133, 132, 132, 132, 132, 131, 131, 63 131, 131, 131, 131, 130, 130, 130, 130, 64 130, 130, 130, 130, 129, 129, 129, 129, 65 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 129, 66 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 67 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 68 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 69 }; 70 71 static unsigned char u8_to_ulaw[] = { 72 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 73 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 74 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 75 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 76 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 77 9, 10, 10, 10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 78 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 79 13, 14, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 15, 80 15, 16, 16, 17, 17, 18, 18, 19, 81 19, 20, 20, 21, 21, 22, 22, 23, 82 23, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26, 26, 27, 83 27, 28, 28, 29, 29, 30, 30, 31, 84 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 85 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 86 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 87 63, 66, 70, 74, 78, 84, 92, 104, 88 254, 231, 219, 211, 205, 201, 197, 193, 89 190, 188, 186, 184, 182, 180, 178, 176, 90 175, 174, 173, 172, 171, 170, 169, 168, 91 167, 166, 165, 164, 163, 162, 161, 160, 92 159, 159, 158, 158, 157, 157, 156, 156, 93 155, 155, 154, 154, 153, 153, 152, 152, 94 151, 151, 150, 150, 149, 149, 148, 148, 95 147, 147, 146, 146, 145, 145, 144, 144, 96 143, 143, 143, 143, 142, 142, 142, 142, 97 141, 141, 141, 141, 140, 140, 140, 140, 98 139, 139, 139, 139, 138, 138, 138, 138, 99 137, 137, 137, 137, 136, 136, 136, 136, 100 135, 135, 135, 135, 134, 134, 134, 134, 101 133, 133, 133, 133, 132, 132, 132, 132, 102 131, 131, 131, 131, 130, 130, 130, 130, 103 129, 129, 129, 129, 128, 128, 128, 128, 104 }; 105 106 /*****************************************************************************/ 107 108 static int 109 feed_root(pcm_feeder *feeder, pcm_channel *ch, u_int8_t *buffer, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 110 { 111 int ret, c = 0, s; 112 KASSERT(count, ("feed_root: count == 0")); 113 count &= ~((1 << ch->align) - 1); 114 KASSERT(count, ("feed_root: aligned count == 0")); 115 s = spltty(); 116 if (ch->smegcnt > 0) { 117 c = min(ch->smegcnt, count); 118 bcopy(ch->smegbuf, buffer, c); 119 ch->smegcnt -= c; 120 } 121 count = min(count, stream->uio_resid); 122 if (count) { 123 ret = uiomove(buffer, count, stream); 124 KASSERT(ret == 0, ("feed_root: uiomove failed")); 125 } 126 splx(s); 127 return c + count; 128 } 129 pcm_feeder feeder_root = { "root", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_root }; 130 131 /*****************************************************************************/ 132 133 static int 134 feed_8to16(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 135 { 136 int i, j, k; 137 k = f->source->feed(f->source, c, b, count / 2, stream); 138 j = k - 1; 139 i = j * 2 + 1; 140 while (i > 0 && j >= 0) { 141 b[i--] = b[j--]; 142 b[i--] = 0; 143 } 144 return k * 2; 145 } 146 static pcm_feeder feeder_8to16 = { "8to16", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_8to16 }; 147 148 /*****************************************************************************/ 149 150 static int 151 feed_16to8_init(pcm_feeder *f) 152 { 153 f->data = malloc(FEEDBUFSZ, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 154 return (f->data == NULL); 155 } 156 157 static int 158 feed_16to8_free(pcm_feeder *f) 159 { 160 if (f->data) free(f->data, M_DEVBUF); 161 f->data = NULL; 162 return 0; 163 } 164 165 static int 166 feed_16to8le(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 167 { 168 u_int32_t i = 0, toget = count * 2; 169 int j = 1, k; 170 k = f->source->feed(f->source, c, f->data, min(toget, FEEDBUFSZ), stream); 171 while (j < k) { 172 b[i++] = ((u_int8_t *)f->data)[j]; 173 j += 2; 174 } 175 return i; 176 } 177 static pcm_feeder feeder_16to8le = 178 { "16to8le", 1, feed_16to8_init, feed_16to8_free, feed_16to8le }; 179 180 /*****************************************************************************/ 181 182 static int 183 feed_monotostereo8(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 184 { 185 int i, j, k = f->source->feed(f->source, c, b, count / 2, stream); 186 j = k - 1; 187 i = j * 2 + 1; 188 while (i > 0 && j >= 0) { 189 b[i--] = b[j]; 190 b[i--] = b[j]; 191 j--; 192 } 193 return k * 2; 194 } 195 static pcm_feeder feeder_monotostereo8 = 196 { "monotostereo8", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_monotostereo8 }; 197 198 /*****************************************************************************/ 199 200 static int 201 feed_stereotomono8_init(pcm_feeder *f) 202 { 203 f->data = malloc(FEEDBUFSZ, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 204 return (f->data == NULL); 205 } 206 207 static int 208 feed_stereotomono8_free(pcm_feeder *f) 209 { 210 if (f->data) free(f->data, M_DEVBUF); 211 f->data = NULL; 212 return 0; 213 } 214 215 static int 216 feed_stereotomono8(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 217 { 218 u_int32_t i = 0, toget = count * 2; 219 int j = 0, k; 220 k = f->source->feed(f->source, c, f->data, min(toget, FEEDBUFSZ), stream); 221 while (j < k) { 222 b[i++] = ((u_int8_t *)f->data)[j]; 223 j += 2; 224 } 225 return i; 226 } 227 static pcm_feeder feeder_stereotomono8 = 228 { "stereotomono8", 1, feed_stereotomono8_init, feed_stereotomono8_free, 229 feed_stereotomono8 }; 230 231 /*****************************************************************************/ 232 233 static int 234 feed_endian(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 235 { 236 u_int8_t t; 237 int i = 0, j = f->source->feed(f->source, c, b, count, stream); 238 while (i < j) { 239 t = b[i]; 240 b[i] = b[i + 1]; 241 b[i + 1] = t; 242 i += 2; 243 } 244 return i; 245 } 246 static pcm_feeder feeder_endian = { "endian", -1, NULL, NULL, feed_endian }; 247 248 /*****************************************************************************/ 249 250 static int 251 feed_sign(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 252 { 253 int i = 0, j = f->source->feed(f->source, c, b, count, stream); 254 int ssz = (int)f->data, ofs = ssz - 1; 255 while (i < j) { 256 b[i + ofs] ^= 0x80; 257 i += ssz; 258 } 259 return i; 260 } 261 static pcm_feeder feeder_sign8 = 262 { "sign8", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_sign, (void *)1 }; 263 static pcm_feeder feeder_sign16 = 264 { "sign16", -1, NULL, NULL, feed_sign, (void *)2 }; 265 266 /*****************************************************************************/ 267 268 static int 269 feed_table(pcm_feeder *f, pcm_channel *c, u_int8_t *b, u_int32_t count, struct uio *stream) 270 { 271 int i = 0, j = f->source->feed(f->source, c, b, count, stream); 272 while (i < j) { 273 b[i] = ((u_int8_t *)f->data)[b[i]]; 274 i++; 275 } 276 return i; 277 } 278 static pcm_feeder feeder_ulawtou8 = 279 { "ulawtou8", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_table, ulaw_to_u8 }; 280 static pcm_feeder feeder_u8toulaw = 281 { "u8toulaw", 0, NULL, NULL, feed_table, u8_to_ulaw }; 282 283 /*****************************************************************************/ 284 285 struct fmtspec { 286 int stereo; 287 int sign; 288 int bit16; 289 int bigendian; 290 int ulaw; 291 int bad; 292 }; 293 294 struct fmtcvt { 295 pcm_feeder *f; 296 struct fmtspec ispec, ospec; 297 }; 298 299 struct fmtcvt cvttab[] = { 300 {&feeder_ulawtou8, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 1}, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 0}}, 301 {&feeder_u8toulaw, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 1}}, 302 {&feeder_sign8, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {-1, 1, 0, 0, 0}}, 303 {&feeder_sign8, {-1, 1, 0, 0, 0}, {-1, 0, 0, 0, 0}}, 304 {&feeder_monotostereo8, { 0, -1, 0, 0, -1}, { 1, -1, 0, 0, -1}}, 305 {&feeder_stereotomono8, { 1, -1, 0, 0, -1}, { 0, -1, 0, 0, -1}}, 306 {&feeder_sign16, {-1, 0, 1, 0, 0}, {-1, 1, 1, 0, 0}}, 307 {&feeder_sign16, {-1, 1, 1, 0, 0}, {-1, 0, 1, 0, 0}}, 308 {&feeder_8to16, {-1, -1, 0, 0, 0}, {-1, -1, 1, 0, 0}}, 309 {&feeder_16to8le, {-1, -1, 1, 0, 0}, {-1, -1, 0, 0, 0}}, 310 {&feeder_endian, {-1, -1, 1, 0, 0}, {-1, -1, 1, 1, 0}}, 311 {&feeder_endian, {-1, -1, 1, 1, 0}, {-1, -1, 1, 0, 0}}, 312 }; 313 #define FEEDERTABSZ (sizeof(cvttab) / sizeof(struct fmtcvt)) 314 315 static int 316 getspec(u_int32_t fmt, struct fmtspec *spec) 317 { 318 spec->stereo = (fmt & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0; 319 spec->sign = (fmt & AFMT_SIGNED)? 1 : 0; 320 spec->bit16 = (fmt & AFMT_16BIT)? 1 : 0; 321 spec->bigendian = (fmt & AFMT_BIGENDIAN)? 1 : 0; 322 spec->ulaw = (fmt & AFMT_MU_LAW)? 1 : 0; 323 spec->bad = (fmt & (AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_MPEG))? 1 : 0; 324 return 0; 325 } 326 327 static int 328 cmp(int x, int y) 329 { 330 return (x == -1 || x == y || y == -1)? 1 : 0; 331 } 332 333 static int 334 cmpspec(struct fmtspec *x, struct fmtspec *y) 335 { 336 int i = 0; 337 if (cmp(x->stereo, y->stereo)) i |= 0x01; 338 if (cmp(x->sign, y->sign)) i |= 0x02; 339 if (cmp(x->bit16, y->bit16)) i |= 0x04; 340 if (cmp(x->bigendian, y->bigendian)) i |= 0x08; 341 if (cmp(x->ulaw, y->ulaw)) i |= 0x10; 342 return i; 343 } 344 345 static int 346 cvtapply(pcm_channel *c, struct fmtcvt *cvt, struct fmtspec *s) 347 { 348 int i = cmpspec(s, &cvt->ospec); 349 chn_addfeeder(c, cvt->f); 350 if (cvt->ospec.stereo != -1) s->stereo = cvt->ospec.stereo; 351 if (cvt->ospec.sign != -1) s->sign = cvt->ospec.sign; 352 if (cvt->ospec.bit16 != -1) s->bit16 = cvt->ospec.bit16; 353 if (cvt->ospec.bigendian != -1) s->bigendian = cvt->ospec.bigendian; 354 if (cvt->ospec.ulaw != -1) s->ulaw = cvt->ospec.ulaw; 355 return i; 356 } 357 358 int 359 chn_feedchain(pcm_channel *c) 360 { 361 int i, chosen, iter; 362 u_int32_t mask; 363 struct fmtspec s, t; 364 struct fmtcvt *e; 365 366 while (chn_removefeeder(c) != -1); 367 c->align = 0; 368 if ((c->format & chn_getcaps(c)->formats) == c->format) 369 return c->format; 370 getspec(c->format, &s); 371 if (s.bad) return -1; 372 getspec(chn_getcaps(c)->bestfmt, &t); 373 mask = (~cmpspec(&s, &t)) & 0x1f; 374 iter = 0; 375 do { 376 if (mask == 0 || iter >= 8) break; 377 chosen = -1; 378 for (i = 0; i < FEEDERTABSZ && chosen == -1; i++) { 379 e = &cvttab[i]; 380 if ((cmpspec(&s, &e->ispec) == 0x1f) && 381 ((~cmpspec(&e->ispec, &e->ospec)) & mask)) 382 chosen = i; 383 } 384 if (chosen != -1) mask &= cvtapply(c, &cvttab[chosen], &s); 385 iter++; 386 } while (chosen != -1); 387 return (iter < 8)? chn_getcaps(c)->bestfmt : -1; 388 } 389 390 static int 391 chn_addfeeder(pcm_channel *c, pcm_feeder *f) 392 { 393 pcm_feeder *n; 394 n = malloc(sizeof(pcm_feeder), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 395 *n = *f; 396 n->source = c->feeder; 397 c->feeder = n; 398 if (n->init) n->init(n); 399 if (n->align > 0) c->align += n->align; 400 else if (n->align < 0 && c->align < -n->align) c->align -= n->align; 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 static int 405 chn_removefeeder(pcm_channel *c) 406 { 407 pcm_feeder *f; 408 if (c->feeder == &feeder_root) return -1; 409 f = c->feeder->source; 410 if (c->feeder->free) c->feeder->free(c->feeder); 411 free(c->feeder, M_DEVBUF); 412 c->feeder = f; 413 return 0; 414 } 415 416