xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pcm/dsp.c (revision 77b7cdf1999ee965ad494fddd184b18f532ac91a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/queue.h>
29 
30 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
31 
32 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #define OLDPCM_IOCTL
35 
36 static d_open_t dsp_open;
37 static d_close_t dsp_close;
38 static d_read_t dsp_read;
39 static d_write_t dsp_write;
40 static d_ioctl_t dsp_ioctl;
41 static d_poll_t dsp_poll;
42 static d_mmap_t dsp_mmap;
43 
44 static struct cdevsw dsp_cdevsw = {
45 	.d_open =	dsp_open,
46 	.d_close =	dsp_close,
47 	.d_read =	dsp_read,
48 	.d_write =	dsp_write,
49 	.d_ioctl =	dsp_ioctl,
50 	.d_poll =	dsp_poll,
51 	.d_mmap =	dsp_mmap,
52 	.d_name =	"dsp",
53 	.d_maj =	SND_CDEV_MAJOR,
54 };
55 
56 #ifdef USING_DEVFS
57 static eventhandler_tag dsp_ehtag;
58 #endif
59 
60 static struct snddev_info *
61 dsp_get_info(dev_t dev)
62 {
63 	struct snddev_info *d;
64 	int unit;
65 
66 	unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
67 	if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
68 		return NULL;
69 	d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, unit);
70 
71 	return d;
72 }
73 
74 static u_int32_t
75 dsp_get_flags(dev_t dev)
76 {
77 	device_t bdev;
78 	int unit;
79 
80 	unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
81 	if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
82 		return 0xffffffff;
83 	bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, unit);
84 
85 	return pcm_getflags(bdev);
86 }
87 
88 static void
89 dsp_set_flags(dev_t dev, u_int32_t flags)
90 {
91 	device_t bdev;
92 	int unit;
93 
94 	unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
95 	if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
96 		return;
97 	bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, unit);
98 
99 	pcm_setflags(bdev, flags);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * return the channels channels associated with an open device instance.
104  * set the priority if the device is simplex and one direction (only) is
105  * specified.
106  * lock channels specified.
107  */
108 static int
109 getchns(dev_t dev, struct pcm_channel **rdch, struct pcm_channel **wrch, u_int32_t prio)
110 {
111 	struct snddev_info *d;
112 	u_int32_t flags;
113 
114 	flags = dsp_get_flags(dev);
115 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
116 	pcm_lock(d);
117 	pcm_inprog(d, 1);
118 	KASSERT((flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET) != SD_F_PRIO_SET, \
119 		("getchns: read and write both prioritised"));
120 
121 	if ((flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET) == 0 && (prio != (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR))) {
122 		flags |= prio & (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
123 		dsp_set_flags(dev, flags);
124 	}
125 
126 	*rdch = dev->si_drv1;
127 	*wrch = dev->si_drv2;
128 	if ((flags & SD_F_SIMPLEX) && (flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET)) {
129 		if (prio) {
130 			if (*rdch && flags & SD_F_PRIO_WR) {
131 				dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
132 				*rdch = pcm_getfakechan(d);
133 			} else if (*wrch && flags & SD_F_PRIO_RD) {
134 				dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
135 				*wrch = pcm_getfakechan(d);
136 			}
137 		}
138 
139 		pcm_getfakechan(d)->flags |= CHN_F_BUSY;
140 	}
141 	pcm_unlock(d);
142 
143 	if (*rdch && *rdch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
144 		CHN_LOCK(*rdch);
145 	if (*wrch && *wrch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
146 		CHN_LOCK(*wrch);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 /* unlock specified channels */
152 static void
153 relchns(dev_t dev, struct pcm_channel *rdch, struct pcm_channel *wrch, u_int32_t prio)
154 {
155 	struct snddev_info *d;
156 
157 	d = dsp_get_info(dev);
158 	if (wrch && wrch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
159 		CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
160 	if (rdch && rdch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
161 		CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
162 	pcm_lock(d);
163 	pcm_inprog(d, -1);
164 	pcm_unlock(d);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 dsp_open(dev_t i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
169 {
170 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
171 	struct snddev_info *d;
172 	intrmask_t s;
173 	u_int32_t fmt;
174 	int devtype;
175 
176 	s = spltty();
177 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
178 	devtype = PCMDEV(i_dev);
179 
180 	/* decide default format */
181 	switch (devtype) {
182 	case SND_DEV_DSP16:
183 		fmt = AFMT_S16_LE;
184 		break;
185 
186 	case SND_DEV_DSP:
187 		fmt = AFMT_U8;
188 		break;
189 
190 	case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
191 		fmt = AFMT_MU_LAW;
192 		break;
193 
194 	case SND_DEV_NORESET:
195 		fmt = 0;
196 		break;
197 
198 	case SND_DEV_DSPREC:
199 		fmt = AFMT_U8;
200 		if (mode & FWRITE) {
201 			splx(s);
202 			return EINVAL;
203 		}
204 		break;
205 
206 	default:
207 		panic("impossible devtype %d", devtype);
208 	}
209 
210 	/* lock snddev so nobody else can monkey with it */
211 	pcm_lock(d);
212 
213 	rdch = i_dev->si_drv1;
214 	wrch = i_dev->si_drv2;
215 
216 	if ((dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX) && (rdch || wrch)) {
217 		/* simplex device, already open, exit */
218 		pcm_unlock(d);
219 		splx(s);
220 		return EBUSY;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (((flags & FREAD) && rdch) || ((flags & FWRITE) && wrch)) {
224 		/* device already open in one or both directions */
225 		pcm_unlock(d);
226 		splx(s);
227 		return EBUSY;
228 	}
229 
230 	/*  if we get here, the open request is valid */
231 	if (flags & FREAD) {
232 		/* open for read */
233 		if (devtype == SND_DEV_DSPREC)
234 			rdch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_REC, td->td_proc->p_pid, PCMCHAN(i_dev));
235 		else
236 			rdch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_REC, td->td_proc->p_pid, -1);
237 		if (!rdch) {
238 			/* no channel available, exit */
239 			pcm_unlock(d);
240 			splx(s);
241 			return EBUSY;
242 		}
243 		/* got a channel, already locked for us */
244 	}
245 
246 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
247 		/* open for write */
248 		wrch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_PLAY, td->td_proc->p_pid, -1);
249 		if (!wrch) {
250 			/* no channel available */
251 			if (flags & FREAD) {
252 				/* just opened a read channel, release it */
253 				pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
254 			}
255 			/* exit */
256 			pcm_unlock(d);
257 			splx(s);
258 			return EBUSY;
259 		}
260 		/* got a channel, already locked for us */
261 	}
262 
263 	i_dev->si_drv1 = rdch;
264 	i_dev->si_drv2 = wrch;
265 
266 	/* Bump refcounts, reset and unlock any channels that we just opened,
267 	 * and then release device lock.
268 	 */
269 	if (flags & FREAD) {
270 		if (chn_reset(rdch, fmt)) {
271 			pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
272 			i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
273 			if (wrch && (flags & FWRITE)) {
274 				pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
275 				i_dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
276 			}
277 			pcm_unlock(d);
278 			splx(s);
279 			return ENODEV;
280 		}
281 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
282 			rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
283 		pcm_chnref(rdch, 1);
284 	 	CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
285 	}
286 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
287 		if (chn_reset(wrch, fmt)) {
288 			pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
289 			i_dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
290 			if (flags & FREAD) {
291 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
292 				pcm_chnref(rdch, -1);
293 				pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
294 				i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
295 			}
296 			pcm_unlock(d);
297 			splx(s);
298 			return ENODEV;
299 		}
300 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
301 			wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
302 		pcm_chnref(wrch, 1);
303 	 	CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
304 	}
305 	pcm_unlock(d);
306 	splx(s);
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 static int
311 dsp_close(dev_t i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
312 {
313 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
314 	struct snddev_info *d;
315 	intrmask_t s;
316 	int exit;
317 
318 	s = spltty();
319 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
320 	pcm_lock(d);
321 	rdch = i_dev->si_drv1;
322 	wrch = i_dev->si_drv2;
323 
324 	exit = 0;
325 
326 	/* decrement refcount for each channel, exit if nonzero */
327 	if (rdch) {
328 		CHN_LOCK(rdch);
329 		if (pcm_chnref(rdch, -1) > 0) {
330 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
331 			exit = 1;
332 		}
333 	}
334 	if (wrch) {
335 		CHN_LOCK(wrch);
336 		if (pcm_chnref(wrch, -1) > 0) {
337 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
338 			exit = 1;
339 		}
340 	}
341 	if (exit) {
342 		pcm_unlock(d);
343 		splx(s);
344 		return 0;
345 	}
346 
347 	/* both refcounts are zero, abort and release */
348 
349 	if (pcm_getfakechan(d))
350 		pcm_getfakechan(d)->flags = 0;
351 
352 	i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
353 	i_dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
354 
355 	dsp_set_flags(i_dev, dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & ~SD_F_TRANSIENT);
356 	pcm_unlock(d);
357 
358 	if (rdch) {
359 		chn_abort(rdch); /* won't sleep */
360 		rdch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD);
361 		chn_reset(rdch, 0);
362 		pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
363 	}
364 	if (wrch) {
365 		chn_flush(wrch); /* may sleep */
366 		wrch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD);
367 		chn_reset(wrch, 0);
368 		pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
369 	}
370 
371 	splx(s);
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 static int
376 dsp_read(dev_t i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
377 {
378 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
379 	intrmask_t s;
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	s = spltty();
383 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
384 
385 	KASSERT(rdch, ("dsp_read: nonexistant channel"));
386 	KASSERT(rdch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY, ("dsp_read: nonbusy channel"));
387 
388 	if (rdch->flags & (CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD)) {
389 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
390 		splx(s);
391 		return EINVAL;
392 	}
393 	if (!(rdch->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING))
394 		rdch->flags |= CHN_F_RUNNING;
395 	ret = chn_read(rdch, buf);
396 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
397 
398 	splx(s);
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 
402 static int
403 dsp_write(dev_t i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
404 {
405 	struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
406 	intrmask_t s;
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	s = spltty();
410 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
411 
412 	KASSERT(wrch, ("dsp_write: nonexistant channel"));
413 	KASSERT(wrch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY, ("dsp_write: nonbusy channel"));
414 
415 	if (wrch->flags & (CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD)) {
416 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
417 		splx(s);
418 		return EINVAL;
419 	}
420 	if (!(wrch->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING))
421 		wrch->flags |= CHN_F_RUNNING;
422 	ret = chn_write(wrch, buf);
423 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
424 
425 	splx(s);
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 dsp_ioctl(dev_t i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode, struct thread *td)
431 {
432     	struct pcm_channel *wrch, *rdch;
433 	struct snddev_info *d;
434 	intrmask_t s;
435 	int kill;
436     	int ret = 0, *arg_i = (int *)arg, tmp;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * this is an evil hack to allow broken apps to perform mixer ioctls
440 	 * on dsp devices.
441 	 */
442 
443 	if (IOCGROUP(cmd) == 'M') {
444 		dev_t pdev;
445 
446 		pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(PCMUNIT(i_dev), SND_DEV_CTL, 0));
447 		return mixer_ioctl(pdev, cmd, arg, mode, td);
448 	}
449 
450     	s = spltty();
451 	d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
452 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, 0);
453 
454 	kill = 0;
455 	if (wrch && (wrch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
456 		kill |= 1;
457 	if (rdch && (rdch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
458 		kill |= 2;
459 	if (kill == 3) {
460 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, 0);
461 		splx(s);
462 		return EINVAL;
463 	}
464 	if (kill & 1)
465 		wrch = NULL;
466 	if (kill & 2)
467 		rdch = NULL;
468 
469     	switch(cmd) {
470 #ifdef OLDPCM_IOCTL
471     	/*
472      	 * we start with the new ioctl interface.
473      	 */
474     	case AIONWRITE:	/* how many bytes can write ? */
475 /*
476 		if (wrch && wrch->bufhard.dl)
477 			while (chn_wrfeed(wrch) == 0);
478 */
479 		*arg_i = wrch? sndbuf_getfree(wrch->bufsoft) : 0;
480 		break;
481 
482     	case AIOSSIZE:     /* set the current blocksize */
483 		{
484 	    		struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
485 
486 			p->play_size = 0;
487 			p->rec_size = 0;
488 	    		if (wrch) {
489 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
490 				chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, p->play_size);
491 				p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
492 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
493 			}
494 	    		if (rdch) {
495 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
496 				chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, p->rec_size);
497 				p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
498 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
499 			}
500 		}
501 		break;
502     	case AIOGSIZE:	/* get the current blocksize */
503 		{
504 	    		struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
505 
506 	    		if (wrch)
507 				p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
508 	    		if (rdch)
509 				p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
510 		}
511 		break;
512 
513     	case AIOSFMT:
514 		{
515 	    		snd_chan_param *p = (snd_chan_param *)arg;
516 
517 	    		if (wrch) {
518 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
519 				chn_setformat(wrch, p->play_format);
520 				chn_setspeed(wrch, p->play_rate);
521 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
522 	    		}
523 	    		if (rdch) {
524 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
525 				chn_setformat(rdch, p->rec_format);
526 				chn_setspeed(rdch, p->rec_rate);
527 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
528 	    		}
529 		}
530 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
531 
532     	case AIOGFMT:
533 		{
534 	    		snd_chan_param *p = (snd_chan_param *)arg;
535 
536 	    		p->play_rate = wrch? wrch->speed : 0;
537 	    		p->rec_rate = rdch? rdch->speed : 0;
538 	    		p->play_format = wrch? wrch->format : 0;
539 	    		p->rec_format = rdch? rdch->format : 0;
540 		}
541 		break;
542 
543     	case AIOGCAP:     /* get capabilities */
544 		{
545 	    		snd_capabilities *p = (snd_capabilities *)arg;
546 			struct pcmchan_caps *pcaps = NULL, *rcaps = NULL;
547 			dev_t pdev;
548 
549 			if (rdch) {
550 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
551 				rcaps = chn_getcaps(rdch);
552 			}
553 			if (wrch) {
554 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
555 				pcaps = chn_getcaps(wrch);
556 			}
557 	    		p->rate_min = max(rcaps? rcaps->minspeed : 0,
558 	                      		  pcaps? pcaps->minspeed : 0);
559 	    		p->rate_max = min(rcaps? rcaps->maxspeed : 1000000,
560 	                      		  pcaps? pcaps->maxspeed : 1000000);
561 	    		p->bufsize = min(rdch? sndbuf_getsize(rdch->bufsoft) : 1000000,
562 	                     		 wrch? sndbuf_getsize(wrch->bufsoft) : 1000000);
563 			/* XXX bad on sb16 */
564 	    		p->formats = (rdch? chn_getformats(rdch) : 0xffffffff) &
565 			 	     (wrch? chn_getformats(wrch) : 0xffffffff);
566 			if (rdch && wrch)
567 				p->formats |= (dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX)? 0 : AFMT_FULLDUPLEX;
568 			pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(PCMUNIT(i_dev), SND_DEV_CTL, 0));
569 	    		p->mixers = 1; /* default: one mixer */
570 	    		p->inputs = pdev->si_drv1? mix_getdevs(pdev->si_drv1) : 0;
571 	    		p->left = p->right = 100;
572 			if (wrch)
573 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
574 			if (rdch)
575 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
576 		}
577 		break;
578 
579     	case AIOSTOP:
580 		if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_PLAY && wrch)
581 			*arg_i = chn_abort(wrch);
582 		else if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_CAPTURE && rdch)
583 			*arg_i = chn_abort(rdch);
584 		else {
585 	   	 	printf("AIOSTOP: bad channel 0x%x\n", *arg_i);
586 	    		*arg_i = 0;
587 		}
588 		break;
589 
590     	case AIOSYNC:
591 		printf("AIOSYNC chan 0x%03lx pos %lu unimplemented\n",
592 	    		((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->chan, ((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->pos);
593 		break;
594 #endif
595 	/*
596 	 * here follow the standard ioctls (filio.h etc.)
597 	 */
598     	case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
599 /*		if (rdch && rdch->bufhard.dl)
600 			while (chn_rdfeed(rdch) == 0);
601 */		*arg_i = rdch? sndbuf_getready(rdch->bufsoft) : 0;
602 		break;
603 
604     	case FIOASYNC: /*set/clear async i/o */
605 		DEB( printf("FIOASYNC\n") ; )
606 		break;
607 
608     	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
609     	case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
610 		if (rdch)
611 			rdch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
612 		if (wrch)
613 			wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
614 		if (*arg_i) {
615 		    	if (rdch)
616 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
617 		    	if (wrch)
618 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
619 		}
620 		break;
621 
622     	/*
623 	 * Finally, here is the linux-compatible ioctl interface
624 	 */
625 #define THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
626     	case THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
627     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
628 		if (wrch)
629 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
630 		else if (rdch)
631 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
632 		else
633 			*arg_i = 0;
634 		break ;
635 
636     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE:
637 		RANGE(*arg_i, 16, 65536);
638 		if (wrch) {
639 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
640 			chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, *arg_i);
641 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
642 		}
643 		if (rdch) {
644 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
645 			chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, *arg_i);
646 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
647 		}
648 		break;
649 
650     	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
651 		DEB(printf("dsp reset\n"));
652 		if (wrch)
653 			chn_abort(wrch);
654 		if (rdch)
655 			chn_abort(rdch);
656 		break;
657 
658     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
659 		DEB(printf("dsp sync\n"));
660 		/* chn_sync may sleep */
661 		if (wrch) {
662 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
663 			chn_sync(wrch, sndbuf_getsize(wrch->bufsoft) - 4);
664 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
665 		}
666 		break;
667 
668     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
669 		/* chn_setspeed may sleep */
670 		tmp = 0;
671 		if (wrch) {
672 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
673 			ret = chn_setspeed(wrch, *arg_i);
674 			tmp = wrch->speed;
675 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
676 		}
677 		if (rdch && ret == 0) {
678 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
679 			ret = chn_setspeed(rdch, *arg_i);
680 			if (tmp == 0)
681 				tmp = rdch->speed;
682 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
683 		}
684 		*arg_i = tmp;
685 		break;
686 
687     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
688 		*arg_i = wrch? wrch->speed : rdch->speed;
689 		break;
690 
691     	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
692 		tmp = -1;
693 		*arg_i = (*arg_i)? AFMT_STEREO : 0;
694 		if (wrch) {
695 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
696 			ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
697 			tmp = (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
698 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
699 		}
700 		if (rdch && ret == 0) {
701 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
702 			ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
703 			if (tmp == -1)
704 				tmp = (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
705 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
706 		}
707 		*arg_i = tmp;
708 		break;
709 
710     	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
711 /*	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS: ( == SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS) */
712 		if (*arg_i != 0) {
713 			tmp = 0;
714 			*arg_i = (*arg_i != 1)? AFMT_STEREO : 0;
715 	  		if (wrch) {
716 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
717 				ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
718 				tmp = (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
719 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
720 			}
721 			if (rdch && ret == 0) {
722 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
723 				ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
724 				if (tmp == 0)
725 					tmp = (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
726 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
727 			}
728 			*arg_i = tmp;
729 		} else {
730 			*arg_i = ((wrch? wrch->format : rdch->format) & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
731 		}
732 		break;
733 
734     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
735 		*arg_i = ((wrch? wrch->format : rdch->format) & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
736 		break;
737 
738     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:	/* returns a mask of supported fmts */
739 		*arg_i = wrch? chn_getformats(wrch) : chn_getformats(rdch);
740 		break ;
741 
742     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:	/* sets _one_ format */
743 		/* XXX locking */
744 		if ((*arg_i != AFMT_QUERY)) {
745 			tmp = 0;
746 			if (wrch) {
747 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
748 				ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (*arg_i) | (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO));
749 				tmp = wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO;
750 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
751 			}
752 			if (rdch && ret == 0) {
753 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
754 				ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (*arg_i) | (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO));
755 				if (tmp == 0)
756 					tmp = rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO;
757 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
758 			}
759 			*arg_i = tmp;
760 		} else
761 			*arg_i = (wrch? wrch->format : rdch->format) & ~AFMT_STEREO;
762 		break;
763 
764     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
765 		/* XXX locking */
766 		DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT 0x%08x\n", *(int *)arg));
767 		{
768 			u_int32_t fragln = (*arg_i) & 0x0000ffff;
769 			u_int32_t maxfrags = ((*arg_i) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
770 			u_int32_t fragsz;
771 
772 			RANGE(fragln, 4, 16);
773 			fragsz = 1 << fragln;
774 
775 			if (maxfrags == 0)
776 				maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
777 			if (maxfrags < 2) {
778 				ret = EINVAL;
779 				break;
780 			}
781 			if (maxfrags * fragsz > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE)
782 				maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
783 
784 			DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT %d frags, %d sz\n", maxfrags, fragsz));
785 		    	if (rdch) {
786 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
787 				ret = chn_setblocksize(rdch, maxfrags, fragsz);
788 				maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(rdch->bufsoft);
789 				fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
790 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
791 			}
792 		    	if (wrch && ret == 0) {
793 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
794 				ret = chn_setblocksize(wrch, maxfrags, fragsz);
795  				maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(wrch->bufsoft);
796 				fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
797 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
798 			}
799 
800 			fragln = 0;
801 			while (fragsz > 1) {
802 				fragln++;
803 				fragsz >>= 1;
804 			}
805 	    		*arg_i = (maxfrags << 16) | fragln;
806 		}
807 		break;
808 
809     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
810 		/* return the size of data available in the input queue */
811 		{
812 	    		audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
813 	    		if (rdch) {
814 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
815 
816 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
817 				a->bytes = sndbuf_getready(bs);
818 	        		a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
819 	        		a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
820 	        		a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
821 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
822 	    		}
823 		}
824 		break;
825 
826     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
827 		/* return space available in the output queue */
828 		{
829 	    		audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
830 	    		if (wrch) {
831 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
832 
833 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
834 				chn_wrupdate(wrch);
835 				a->bytes = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
836 	        		a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
837 	        		a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
838 	        		a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
839 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
840 	    		}
841 		}
842 		break;
843 
844     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
845 		{
846 	    		count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
847 	    		if (rdch) {
848 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
849 
850 				CHN_LOCK(rdch);
851 				chn_rdupdate(rdch);
852 	        		a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
853 	        		a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - rdch->blocks;
854 	        		a->ptr = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
855 				rdch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
856 				CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
857 	    		} else
858 				ret = EINVAL;
859 		}
860 		break;
861 
862     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
863 		{
864 	    		count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
865 	    		if (wrch) {
866 	        		struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
867 
868 				CHN_LOCK(wrch);
869 				chn_wrupdate(wrch);
870 	        		a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
871 	        		a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - wrch->blocks;
872 	        		a->ptr = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
873 				wrch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
874 				CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
875 	    		} else
876 				ret = EINVAL;
877 		}
878 		break;
879 
880     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
881 		*arg_i = DSP_CAP_REALTIME | DSP_CAP_MMAP | DSP_CAP_TRIGGER;
882 		if (rdch && wrch && !(dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX))
883 			*arg_i |= DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
884 		break;
885 
886     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
887         	*arg_i = ((wrch? wrch->format : rdch->format) & AFMT_16BIT)? 16 : 8;
888 		break;
889 
890     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
891 		if (rdch) {
892 			CHN_LOCK(rdch);
893 			rdch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_TRIGGERED | CHN_F_NOTRIGGER);
894 		    	if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
895 				chn_start(rdch, 1);
896 			else
897 				rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
898 			CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
899 		}
900 		if (wrch) {
901 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
902 			wrch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_TRIGGERED | CHN_F_NOTRIGGER);
903 		    	if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
904 				chn_start(wrch, 1);
905 			else
906 				wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
907 		 	CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
908 		}
909 		break;
910 
911     	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
912 		*arg_i = 0;
913 		if (wrch && wrch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
914 			*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
915 		if (rdch && rdch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
916 			*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
917 		break;
918 
919 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
920 		if (wrch) {
921 			struct snd_dbuf *b = wrch->bufhard;
922 	        	struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
923 
924 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
925 			chn_wrupdate(wrch);
926 			*arg_i = sndbuf_getready(b) + sndbuf_getready(bs);
927 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
928 		} else
929 			ret = EINVAL;
930 		break;
931 
932     	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
933 		if (wrch) {
934 			CHN_LOCK(wrch);
935 			wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
936 			chn_start(wrch, 1);
937 			CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
938 		}
939 		break;
940 
941     	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
942     	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
943     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
944 		/* undocumented */
945 
946     	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
947     	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
948     	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
949 		/* dunno what these do, don't sound important */
950     	default:
951 		DEB(printf("default ioctl fn 0x%08lx fail\n", cmd));
952 		ret = EINVAL;
953 		break;
954     	}
955 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, 0);
956 	splx(s);
957     	return ret;
958 }
959 
960 static int
961 dsp_poll(dev_t i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
962 {
963 	struct pcm_channel *wrch = NULL, *rdch = NULL;
964 	intrmask_t s;
965 	int ret, e;
966 
967 	s = spltty();
968 	ret = 0;
969 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
970 
971 	if (wrch) {
972 		e = (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
973 		if (e)
974 			ret |= chn_poll(wrch, e, td);
975 	}
976 	if (rdch) {
977 		e = (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
978 		if (e)
979 			ret |= chn_poll(rdch, e, td);
980 	}
981 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
982 
983 	splx(s);
984 	return ret;
985 }
986 
987 static int
988 dsp_mmap(dev_t i_dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot)
989 {
990 	struct pcm_channel *wrch = NULL, *rdch = NULL, *c;
991 	intrmask_t s;
992 
993 	if (nprot & PROT_EXEC)
994 		return -1;
995 
996 	s = spltty();
997 	getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
998 #if 0
999 	/*
1000 	 * XXX the linux api uses the nprot to select read/write buffer
1001 	 * our vm system doesn't allow this, so force write buffer
1002 	 */
1003 
1004 	if (wrch && (nprot & PROT_WRITE)) {
1005 		c = wrch;
1006 	} else if (rdch && (nprot & PROT_READ)) {
1007 		c = rdch;
1008 	} else {
1009 		splx(s);
1010 		return -1;
1011 	}
1012 #else
1013 	c = wrch;
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 	if (c == NULL) {
1017 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
1018 		splx(s);
1019 		return -1;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (offset >= sndbuf_getsize(c->bufsoft)) {
1023 		relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
1024 		splx(s);
1025 		return -1;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (!(c->flags & CHN_F_MAPPED))
1029 		c->flags |= CHN_F_MAPPED;
1030 
1031 	*paddr = vtophys(sndbuf_getbufofs(c->bufsoft, offset));
1032 	relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
1033 
1034 	splx(s);
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 int
1039 dsp_register(int unit, int channel)
1040 {
1041 	make_dev(&dsp_cdevsw, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSP, channel),
1042 		 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "dsp%d.%d", unit, channel);
1043 	make_dev(&dsp_cdevsw, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSP16, channel),
1044 		 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "dspW%d.%d", unit, channel);
1045 	make_dev(&dsp_cdevsw, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_AUDIO, channel),
1046 		 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "audio%d.%d", unit, channel);
1047 
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 int
1052 dsp_registerrec(int unit, int channel)
1053 {
1054 	make_dev(&dsp_cdevsw, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSPREC, channel),
1055 		 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "dspr%d.%d", unit, channel);
1056 
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 int
1061 dsp_unregister(int unit, int channel)
1062 {
1063 	dev_t pdev;
1064 
1065 	pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSP, channel));
1066 	destroy_dev(pdev);
1067 	pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSP16, channel));
1068 	destroy_dev(pdev);
1069 	pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_AUDIO, channel));
1070 	destroy_dev(pdev);
1071 
1072 	return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 int
1076 dsp_unregisterrec(int unit, int channel)
1077 {
1078 	dev_t pdev;
1079 
1080 	pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(unit, SND_DEV_DSPREC, channel));
1081 	destroy_dev(pdev);
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 #ifdef USING_DEVFS
1087 static void
1088 dsp_clone(void *arg, char *name, int namelen, dev_t *dev)
1089 {
1090 	dev_t pdev;
1091 	int i, cont, unit, devtype;
1092 	int devtypes[3] = {SND_DEV_DSP, SND_DEV_DSP16, SND_DEV_AUDIO};
1093 	char *devnames[3] = {"dsp", "dspW", "audio"};
1094 
1095 	if (*dev != NODEV)
1096 		return;
1097 	if (pcm_devclass == NULL)
1098 		return;
1099 
1100 	devtype = 0;
1101 	unit = -1;
1102 	for (i = 0; (i < 3) && (unit == -1); i++) {
1103 		devtype = devtypes[i];
1104 		if (strcmp(name, devnames[i]) == 0) {
1105 			unit = snd_unit;
1106 		} else {
1107 			if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, devnames[i], &unit) != 1)
1108 				unit = -1;
1109 		}
1110 	}
1111 	if (unit == -1 || unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
1112 		return;
1113 
1114 	cont = 1;
1115 	for (i = 0; cont; i++) {
1116 		pdev = makedev(SND_CDEV_MAJOR, PCMMKMINOR(unit, devtype, i));
1117 		if (pdev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) {
1118 			if ((pdev->si_drv1 == NULL) && (pdev->si_drv2 == NULL)) {
1119 				*dev = pdev;
1120 				return;
1121 			}
1122 		} else {
1123 			cont = 0;
1124 		}
1125 	}
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void
1129 dsp_sysinit(void *p)
1130 {
1131 	dsp_ehtag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_clone, 0, 1000);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static void
1135 dsp_sysuninit(void *p)
1136 {
1137 	if (dsp_ehtag != NULL)
1138 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_ehtag);
1139 }
1140 
1141 SYSINIT(dsp_sysinit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysinit, NULL);
1142 SYSUNINIT(dsp_sysuninit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysuninit, NULL);
1143 #endif
1144 
1145 
1146