xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/via8233.c (revision cc16dea626cf2fc80cde667ac4798065108e596c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Orion Hodson <orion@freebsd.org>
3  * Portions of this code derived from via82c686.c:
4  * 	Copyright (c) 2000 David Jones <dej@ox.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Credits due to:
31  *
32  * Grzybowski Rafal, Russell Davies, Mark Handley, Daniel O'Connor for
33  * comments, machine time, testing patches, and patience.  VIA for
34  * providing specs.  ALSA for helpful comments and some register poke
35  * ordering.
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
39 #include "opt_snd.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
43 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/sound/pci/via8233.h>
50 
51 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
52 
53 #define VIA8233_PCI_ID 0x30591106
54 
55 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8233PRE	0x10
56 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8233C	0x20
57 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8233	0x30
58 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8233A	0x40
59 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8235	0x50
60 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8237	0x60
61 #define VIA8233_REV_ID_8251	0x70
62 
63 #define SEGS_PER_CHAN	2			/* Segments per channel */
64 #define NDXSCHANS	4			/* No of DXS channels */
65 #define NMSGDCHANS	1			/* No of multichannel SGD */
66 #define NWRCHANS	1			/* No of write channels */
67 #define NCHANS		(NWRCHANS + NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS)
68 #define	NSEGS		NCHANS * SEGS_PER_CHAN	/* Segments in SGD table */
69 #define VIA_SEGS_MIN		2
70 #define VIA_SEGS_MAX		64
71 #define VIA_SEGS_DEFAULT	2
72 #define VIA_BLK_MIN		32
73 #define VIA_BLK_ALIGN		(~(VIA_BLK_MIN - 1))
74 
75 #define	VIA_DEFAULT_BUFSZ	0x1000
76 
77 /* we rely on this struct being packed to 64 bits */
78 struct via_dma_op {
79 	volatile uint32_t ptr;
80 	volatile uint32_t flags;
81 #define VIA_DMAOP_EOL         0x80000000
82 #define VIA_DMAOP_FLAG        0x40000000
83 #define VIA_DMAOP_STOP        0x20000000
84 #define VIA_DMAOP_COUNT(x)    ((x)&0x00FFFFFF)
85 };
86 
87 struct via_info;
88 
89 struct via_chinfo {
90 	struct via_info *parent;
91 	struct pcm_channel *channel;
92 	struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
93 	struct via_dma_op *sgd_table;
94 	bus_addr_t sgd_addr;
95 	int dir, rbase, active;
96 	unsigned int blksz, blkcnt;
97 	unsigned int ptr, prevptr;
98 };
99 
100 struct via_info {
101 	device_t dev;
102 
103 	bus_space_tag_t st;
104 	bus_space_handle_t sh;
105 	bus_dma_tag_t parent_dmat;
106 	bus_dma_tag_t sgd_dmat;
107 	bus_dmamap_t sgd_dmamap;
108 	bus_addr_t sgd_addr;
109 
110 	struct resource *reg, *irq;
111 	int regid, irqid;
112 	void *ih;
113 	struct ac97_info *codec;
114 
115 	unsigned int bufsz, blkcnt;
116 	int dxs_src, dma_eol_wake;
117 
118 	struct via_chinfo pch[NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS];
119 	struct via_chinfo rch[NWRCHANS];
120 	struct via_dma_op *sgd_table;
121 	uint16_t codec_caps;
122 	uint16_t n_dxs_registered;
123 	int play_num, rec_num;
124 	struct mtx *lock;
125 	struct callout poll_timer;
126 	int poll_ticks, polling;
127 };
128 
129 static uint32_t via_fmt[] = {
130 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),
131 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 2, 0),
132 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0),
133 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
134 	0
135 };
136 
137 static struct pcmchan_caps via_vracaps = { 4000, 48000, via_fmt, 0 };
138 static struct pcmchan_caps via_caps = { 48000, 48000, via_fmt, 0 };
139 
140 static __inline int
141 via_chan_active(struct via_info *via)
142 {
143 	int i, ret = 0;
144 
145 	if (via == NULL)
146 		return (0);
147 
148 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++)
149 		ret += via->pch[i].active;
150 
151 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++)
152 		ret += via->rch[i].active;
153 
154 	return (ret);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 sysctl_via8233_spdif_enable(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
159 {
160 	struct via_info *via;
161 	device_t dev;
162 	uint32_t r;
163 	int err, new_en;
164 
165 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
166 	via = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
167 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
168 	r = pci_read_config(dev, VIA_PCI_SPDIF, 1);
169 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
170 	new_en = (r & VIA_SPDIF_EN) ? 1 : 0;
171 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new_en, 0, req);
172 
173 	if (err || req->newptr == NULL)
174 		return (err);
175 	if (new_en < 0 || new_en > 1)
176 		return (EINVAL);
177 
178 	if (new_en)
179 		r |= VIA_SPDIF_EN;
180 	else
181 		r &= ~VIA_SPDIF_EN;
182 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
183 	pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_SPDIF, r, 1);
184 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
185 
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 static int
190 sysctl_via8233_dxs_src(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
191 {
192 	struct via_info *via;
193 	device_t dev;
194 	int err, val;
195 
196 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
197 	via = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
198 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
199 	val = via->dxs_src;
200 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
201 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
202 
203 	if (err || req->newptr == NULL)
204 		return (err);
205 	if (val < 0 || val > 1)
206 		return (EINVAL);
207 
208 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
209 	via->dxs_src = val;
210 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
211 
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 sysctl_via_polling(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
217 {
218 	struct via_info *via;
219 	device_t dev;
220 	int err, val;
221 
222 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
223 	via = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
224 	if (via == NULL)
225 		return (EINVAL);
226 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
227 	val = via->polling;
228 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
229 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
230 
231 	if (err || req->newptr == NULL)
232 		return (err);
233 	if (val < 0 || val > 1)
234 		return (EINVAL);
235 
236 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
237 	if (val != via->polling) {
238 		if (via_chan_active(via) != 0)
239 			err = EBUSY;
240 		else if (val == 0)
241 			via->polling = 0;
242 		else
243 			via->polling = 1;
244 	}
245 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
246 
247 	return (err);
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 via_init_sysctls(device_t dev)
252 {
253 	/* XXX: an user should be able to set this with a control tool,
254 	   if not done before 7.0-RELEASE, this needs to be converted to
255 	   a device specific sysctl "dev.pcm.X.yyy" via device_get_sysctl_*()
256 	   as discussed on multimedia@ in msg-id <861wujij2q.fsf@xps.des.no> */
257 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
258 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
259 	    "spdif_enabled",  CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, dev, sizeof(dev),
260 	    sysctl_via8233_spdif_enable, "I",
261 	    "Enable S/PDIF output on primary playback channel");
262 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
263 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
264 	    "dxs_src", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, dev, sizeof(dev),
265 	    sysctl_via8233_dxs_src, "I",
266 	    "Enable VIA DXS Sample Rate Converter");
267 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
268 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
269 	    "polling", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, dev, sizeof(dev),
270 	    sysctl_via_polling, "I",
271 	    "Enable polling mode");
272 }
273 
274 static __inline uint32_t
275 via_rd(struct via_info *via, int regno, int size)
276 {
277 	switch (size) {
278 	case 1:
279 		return (bus_space_read_1(via->st, via->sh, regno));
280 	case 2:
281 		return (bus_space_read_2(via->st, via->sh, regno));
282 	case 4:
283 		return (bus_space_read_4(via->st, via->sh, regno));
284 	default:
285 		return (0xFFFFFFFF);
286 	}
287 }
288 
289 static __inline void
290 via_wr(struct via_info *via, int regno, uint32_t data, int size)
291 {
292 
293 	switch (size) {
294 	case 1:
295 		bus_space_write_1(via->st, via->sh, regno, data);
296 		break;
297 	case 2:
298 		bus_space_write_2(via->st, via->sh, regno, data);
299 		break;
300 	case 4:
301 		bus_space_write_4(via->st, via->sh, regno, data);
302 		break;
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
307 /* Codec interface */
308 
309 static int
310 via_waitready_codec(struct via_info *via)
311 {
312 	int i;
313 
314 	/* poll until codec not busy */
315 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
316 		if ((via_rd(via, VIA_AC97_CONTROL, 4) & VIA_AC97_BUSY) == 0)
317 			return (0);
318 		DELAY(1);
319 	}
320 	device_printf(via->dev, "%s: codec busy\n", __func__);
321 	return (1);
322 }
323 
324 static int
325 via_waitvalid_codec(struct via_info *via)
326 {
327 	int i;
328 
329 	/* poll until codec valid */
330 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
331 		if (via_rd(via, VIA_AC97_CONTROL, 4) & VIA_AC97_CODEC00_VALID)
332 			return (0);
333 		DELAY(1);
334 	}
335 	device_printf(via->dev, "%s: codec invalid\n", __func__);
336 	return (1);
337 }
338 
339 static int
340 via_write_codec(kobj_t obj, void *addr, int reg, uint32_t val)
341 {
342 	struct via_info *via = addr;
343 
344 	if (via_waitready_codec(via))
345 		return (-1);
346 
347 	via_wr(via, VIA_AC97_CONTROL,
348 	       VIA_AC97_CODEC00_VALID | VIA_AC97_INDEX(reg) |
349 	       VIA_AC97_DATA(val), 4);
350 
351 	return (0);
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 via_read_codec(kobj_t obj, void *addr, int reg)
356 {
357 	struct via_info *via = addr;
358 
359 	if (via_waitready_codec(via))
360 		return (-1);
361 
362 	via_wr(via, VIA_AC97_CONTROL, VIA_AC97_CODEC00_VALID |
363 	    VIA_AC97_READ | VIA_AC97_INDEX(reg), 4);
364 
365 	if (via_waitready_codec(via))
366 		return (-1);
367 
368 	if (via_waitvalid_codec(via))
369 		return (-1);
370 
371 	return (via_rd(via, VIA_AC97_CONTROL, 2));
372 }
373 
374 static kobj_method_t via_ac97_methods[] = {
375 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read,		via_read_codec),
376 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write,		via_write_codec),
377 	KOBJMETHOD_END
378 };
379 AC97_DECLARE(via_ac97);
380 
381 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
382 
383 static int
384 via_buildsgdt(struct via_chinfo *ch)
385 {
386 	uint32_t phys_addr, flag;
387 	int i;
388 
389 	phys_addr = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
390 
391 	for (i = 0; i < ch->blkcnt; i++) {
392 		flag = (i == ch->blkcnt - 1) ? VIA_DMAOP_EOL : VIA_DMAOP_FLAG;
393 		ch->sgd_table[i].ptr = phys_addr + (i * ch->blksz);
394 		ch->sgd_table[i].flags = flag | ch->blksz;
395 	}
396 
397 	return (0);
398 }
399 
400 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
401 /* Format setting functions */
402 
403 static int
404 via8233wr_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
405 {
406 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
407 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
408 
409 	uint32_t f = WR_FORMAT_STOP_INDEX;
410 
411 	if (AFMT_CHANNEL(format) > 1)
412 		f |= WR_FORMAT_STEREO;
413 	if (format & AFMT_S16_LE)
414 		f |= WR_FORMAT_16BIT;
415 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
416 	via_wr(via, VIA_WR0_FORMAT, f, 4);
417 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
418 
419 	return (0);
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 via8233dxs_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
424 {
425 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
426 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
427 	uint32_t r, v;
428 
429 	r = ch->rbase + VIA8233_RP_DXS_RATEFMT;
430 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
431 	v = via_rd(via, r, 4);
432 
433 	v &= ~(VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_STEREO | VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_16BIT);
434 	if (AFMT_CHANNEL(format) > 1)
435 		v |= VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_STEREO;
436 	if (format & AFMT_16BIT)
437 		v |= VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_16BIT;
438 	via_wr(via, r, v, 4);
439 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
440 
441 	return (0);
442 }
443 
444 static int
445 via8233msgd_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
446 {
447 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
448 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
449 
450 	uint32_t s = 0xff000000;
451 	uint8_t  v = (format & AFMT_S16_LE) ? MC_SGD_16BIT : MC_SGD_8BIT;
452 
453 	if (AFMT_CHANNEL(format) > 1) {
454 		v |= MC_SGD_CHANNELS(2);
455 		s |= SLOT3(1) | SLOT4(2);
456 	} else {
457 		v |= MC_SGD_CHANNELS(1);
458 		s |= SLOT3(1) | SLOT4(1);
459 	}
460 
461 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
462 	via_wr(via, VIA_MC_SLOT_SELECT, s, 4);
463 	via_wr(via, VIA_MC_SGD_FORMAT, v, 1);
464 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
465 
466 	return (0);
467 }
468 
469 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
470 /* Speed setting functions */
471 
472 static uint32_t
473 via8233wr_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
474 {
475 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
476 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
477 
478 	if (via->codec_caps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA)
479 		return (ac97_setrate(via->codec, AC97_REGEXT_LADCRATE, speed));
480 
481 	return (48000);
482 }
483 
484 static uint32_t
485 via8233dxs_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
486 {
487 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
488 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
489 	uint32_t r, v;
490 
491 	r = ch->rbase + VIA8233_RP_DXS_RATEFMT;
492 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
493 	v = via_rd(via, r, 4) & ~VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_48K;
494 
495 	/* Careful to avoid overflow (divide by 48 per vt8233c docs) */
496 
497 	v |= VIA8233_DXS_RATEFMT_48K * (speed / 48) / (48000 / 48);
498 	via_wr(via, r, v, 4);
499 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
500 
501 	return (speed);
502 }
503 
504 static uint32_t
505 via8233msgd_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
506 {
507 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
508 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
509 
510 	if (via->codec_caps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA)
511 		return (ac97_setrate(via->codec, AC97_REGEXT_FDACRATE, speed));
512 
513 	return (48000);
514 }
515 
516 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
517 /* Format probing functions */
518 
519 static struct pcmchan_caps *
520 via8233wr_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
521 {
522 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
523 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
524 
525 	/* Controlled by ac97 registers */
526 	if (via->codec_caps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA)
527 		return (&via_vracaps);
528 	return (&via_caps);
529 }
530 
531 static struct pcmchan_caps *
532 via8233dxs_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
533 {
534 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
535 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Controlled by onboard registers
539 	 *
540 	 * Apparently, few boards can do DXS sample rate
541 	 * conversion.
542 	 */
543 	if (via->dxs_src)
544 		return (&via_vracaps);
545 	return (&via_caps);
546 }
547 
548 static struct pcmchan_caps *
549 via8233msgd_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
550 {
551 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
552 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
553 
554 	/* Controlled by ac97 registers */
555 	if (via->codec_caps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA)
556 		return (&via_vracaps);
557 	return (&via_caps);
558 }
559 
560 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
561 /* Common functions */
562 
563 static int
564 via8233chan_setfragments(kobj_t obj, void *data,
565 					uint32_t blksz, uint32_t blkcnt)
566 {
567 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
568 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
569 
570 	blksz &= VIA_BLK_ALIGN;
571 
572 	if (blksz > (sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / VIA_SEGS_MIN))
573 		blksz = sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / VIA_SEGS_MIN;
574 	if (blksz < VIA_BLK_MIN)
575 		blksz = VIA_BLK_MIN;
576 	if (blkcnt > VIA_SEGS_MAX)
577 		blkcnt = VIA_SEGS_MAX;
578 	if (blkcnt < VIA_SEGS_MIN)
579 		blkcnt = VIA_SEGS_MIN;
580 
581 	while ((blksz * blkcnt) > sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer)) {
582 		if ((blkcnt >> 1) >= VIA_SEGS_MIN)
583 			blkcnt >>= 1;
584 		else if ((blksz >> 1) >= VIA_BLK_MIN)
585 			blksz >>= 1;
586 		else
587 			break;
588 	}
589 
590 	if ((sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer) != blksz ||
591 	    sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer) != blkcnt) &&
592 	    sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, blkcnt, blksz) != 0)
593 		device_printf(via->dev, "%s: failed blksz=%u blkcnt=%u\n",
594 		    __func__, blksz, blkcnt);
595 
596 	ch->blksz = sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer);
597 	ch->blkcnt = sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer);
598 
599 	return (0);
600 }
601 
602 static uint32_t
603 via8233chan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t blksz)
604 {
605 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
606 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
607 
608 	via8233chan_setfragments(obj, data, blksz, via->blkcnt);
609 
610 	return (ch->blksz);
611 }
612 
613 static uint32_t
614 via8233chan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
615 {
616 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
617 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
618 	uint32_t v, index, count, ptr;
619 
620 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
621 	if (via->polling != 0) {
622 		ptr = ch->ptr;
623 		snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
624 	} else {
625 		v = via_rd(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CURRENT_COUNT, 4);
626 		snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
627 		index = v >> 24;		/* Last completed buffer */
628 		count = v & 0x00ffffff;	/* Bytes remaining */
629 		ptr = (index + 1) * ch->blksz - count;
630 		ptr %= ch->blkcnt * ch->blksz;	/* Wrap to available space */
631 	}
632 
633 	return (ptr);
634 }
635 
636 static void
637 via8233chan_reset(struct via_info *via, struct via_chinfo *ch)
638 {
639 	via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL, SGD_CONTROL_STOP, 1);
640 	via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL, 0x00, 1);
641 	via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_STATUS,
642 	    SGD_STATUS_EOL | SGD_STATUS_FLAG, 1);
643 }
644 
645 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
646 /* Channel initialization functions */
647 
648 static void
649 via8233chan_sgdinit(struct via_info *via, struct via_chinfo *ch, int chnum)
650 {
651 	ch->sgd_table = &via->sgd_table[chnum * VIA_SEGS_MAX];
652 	ch->sgd_addr = via->sgd_addr + chnum * VIA_SEGS_MAX *
653 	    sizeof(struct via_dma_op);
654 }
655 
656 static void*
657 via8233wr_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
658 						struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
659 {
660 	struct via_info *via = devinfo;
661 	struct via_chinfo *ch;
662 	int num;
663 
664 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
665 	num = via->rec_num++;
666 	ch = &via->rch[num];
667 	ch->parent = via;
668 	ch->channel = c;
669 	ch->buffer = b;
670 	ch->dir = dir;
671 	ch->blkcnt = via->blkcnt;
672 	ch->rbase = VIA_WR_BASE(num);
673 	via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_WR_RP_SGD_FORMAT, WR_FIFO_ENABLE, 1);
674 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
675 
676 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, via->parent_dmat, 0, via->bufsz) != 0)
677 		return (NULL);
678 
679 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
680 	via8233chan_sgdinit(via, ch, num);
681 	via8233chan_reset(via, ch);
682 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
683 
684 	return (ch);
685 }
686 
687 static void*
688 via8233dxs_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
689 						struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
690 {
691 	struct via_info *via = devinfo;
692 	struct via_chinfo *ch;
693 	int num;
694 
695 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
696 	num = via->play_num++;
697 	ch = &via->pch[num];
698 	ch->parent = via;
699 	ch->channel = c;
700 	ch->buffer = b;
701 	ch->dir = dir;
702 	ch->blkcnt = via->blkcnt;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * All cards apparently support DXS3, but not other DXS
706 	 * channels.  We therefore want to align first DXS channel to
707 	 * DXS3.
708 	 */
709 	ch->rbase = VIA_DXS_BASE(NDXSCHANS - 1 - via->n_dxs_registered);
710 	via->n_dxs_registered++;
711 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
712 
713 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, via->parent_dmat, 0, via->bufsz) != 0)
714 		return (NULL);
715 
716 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
717 	via8233chan_sgdinit(via, ch, NWRCHANS + num);
718 	via8233chan_reset(via, ch);
719 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
720 
721 	return (ch);
722 }
723 
724 static void*
725 via8233msgd_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
726 						struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
727 {
728 	struct via_info *via = devinfo;
729 	struct via_chinfo *ch;
730 	int num;
731 
732 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
733 	num = via->play_num++;
734 	ch = &via->pch[num];
735 	ch->parent = via;
736 	ch->channel = c;
737 	ch->buffer = b;
738 	ch->dir = dir;
739 	ch->rbase = VIA_MC_SGD_STATUS;
740 	ch->blkcnt = via->blkcnt;
741 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
742 
743 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, via->parent_dmat, 0, via->bufsz) != 0)
744 		return (NULL);
745 
746 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
747 	via8233chan_sgdinit(via, ch, NWRCHANS + num);
748 	via8233chan_reset(via, ch);
749 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
750 
751 	return (ch);
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 via8233chan_mute(struct via_info *via, struct via_chinfo *ch, int muted)
756 {
757 	if (BASE_IS_VIA_DXS_REG(ch->rbase)) {
758 		int r;
759 		muted = (muted) ? VIA8233_DXS_MUTE : 0;
760 		via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA8233_RP_DXS_LVOL, muted, 1);
761 		via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA8233_RP_DXS_RVOL, muted, 1);
762 		r = via_rd(via, ch->rbase + VIA8233_RP_DXS_LVOL, 1) &
763 		    VIA8233_DXS_MUTE;
764 		if (r != muted)
765 			device_printf(via->dev,
766 			    "%s: failed to set dxs volume "
767 			    "(dxs base 0x%02x).\n", __func__, ch->rbase);
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static __inline int
772 via_poll_channel(struct via_chinfo *ch)
773 {
774 	struct via_info *via;
775 	uint32_t sz, delta;
776 	uint32_t v, index, count;
777 	int ptr;
778 
779 	if (ch == NULL || ch->channel == NULL || ch->active == 0)
780 		return (0);
781 
782 	via = ch->parent;
783 	sz = ch->blksz * ch->blkcnt;
784 	v = via_rd(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CURRENT_COUNT, 4);
785 	index = v >> 24;
786 	count = v & 0x00ffffff;
787 	ptr = ((index + 1) * ch->blksz) - count;
788 	ptr %= sz;
789 	ptr &= ~(ch->blksz - 1);
790 	ch->ptr = ptr;
791 	delta = (sz + ptr - ch->prevptr) % sz;
792 
793 	if (delta < ch->blksz)
794 		return (0);
795 
796 	ch->prevptr = ptr;
797 
798 	return (1);
799 }
800 
801 static void
802 via_poll_callback(void *arg)
803 {
804 	struct via_info *via = arg;
805 	uint32_t ptrigger = 0, rtrigger = 0;
806 	int i;
807 
808 	if (via == NULL)
809 		return;
810 
811 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
812 	if (via->polling == 0 || via_chan_active(via) == 0) {
813 		snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
814 		return;
815 	}
816 
817 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++)
818 		ptrigger |= (via_poll_channel(&via->pch[i]) != 0) ?
819 		    (1 << i) : 0;
820 
821 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++)
822 		rtrigger |= (via_poll_channel(&via->rch[i]) != 0) ?
823 		    (1 << i) : 0;
824 
825 	/* XXX */
826 	callout_reset(&via->poll_timer, 1/*via->poll_ticks*/,
827 	    via_poll_callback, via);
828 
829 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
830 
831 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++) {
832 		if (ptrigger & (1 << i))
833 			chn_intr(via->pch[i].channel);
834 	}
835 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++) {
836 		if (rtrigger & (1 << i))
837 			chn_intr(via->rch[i].channel);
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static int
842 via_poll_ticks(struct via_info *via)
843 {
844 	struct via_chinfo *ch;
845 	int i;
846 	int ret = hz;
847 	int pollticks;
848 
849 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++) {
850 		ch = &via->pch[i];
851 		if (ch->channel == NULL || ch->active == 0)
852 			continue;
853 		pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * ch->blksz) /
854 		    ((uint64_t)sndbuf_getalign(ch->buffer) *
855 		    sndbuf_getspd(ch->buffer));
856 		pollticks >>= 2;
857 		if (pollticks > hz)
858 			pollticks = hz;
859 		if (pollticks < 1)
860 			pollticks = 1;
861 		if (pollticks < ret)
862 			ret = pollticks;
863 	}
864 
865 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++) {
866 		ch = &via->rch[i];
867 		if (ch->channel == NULL || ch->active == 0)
868 			continue;
869 		pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * ch->blksz) /
870 		    ((uint64_t)sndbuf_getalign(ch->buffer) *
871 		    sndbuf_getspd(ch->buffer));
872 		pollticks >>= 2;
873 		if (pollticks > hz)
874 			pollticks = hz;
875 		if (pollticks < 1)
876 			pollticks = 1;
877 		if (pollticks < ret)
878 			ret = pollticks;
879 	}
880 
881 	return (ret);
882 }
883 
884 static int
885 via8233chan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void* data, int go)
886 {
887 	struct via_chinfo *ch = data;
888 	struct via_info *via = ch->parent;
889 	int pollticks;
890 
891 	if (!PCMTRIG_COMMON(go))
892 		return (0);
893 
894 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
895 	switch(go) {
896 	case PCMTRIG_START:
897 		via_buildsgdt(ch);
898 		via8233chan_mute(via, ch, 0);
899 		via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_TABLE_PTR, ch->sgd_addr, 4);
900 		if (via->polling != 0) {
901 			ch->ptr = 0;
902 			ch->prevptr = 0;
903 			pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * ch->blksz) /
904 			    ((uint64_t)sndbuf_getalign(ch->buffer) *
905 			    sndbuf_getspd(ch->buffer));
906 			pollticks >>= 2;
907 			if (pollticks > hz)
908 				pollticks = hz;
909 			if (pollticks < 1)
910 				pollticks = 1;
911 			if (via_chan_active(via) == 0 ||
912 			    pollticks < via->poll_ticks) {
913 			    	if (bootverbose) {
914 					if (via_chan_active(via) == 0)
915 						printf("%s: pollticks=%d\n",
916 						    __func__, pollticks);
917 					else
918 						printf("%s: "
919 						    "pollticks %d -> %d\n",
920 						    __func__, via->poll_ticks,
921 						    pollticks);
922 				}
923 				via->poll_ticks = pollticks;
924 				callout_reset(&via->poll_timer, 1,
925 				    via_poll_callback, via);
926 			}
927 		}
928 		via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL,
929 		    SGD_CONTROL_START | SGD_CONTROL_AUTOSTART |
930 		    ((via->polling == 0) ?
931 		    (SGD_CONTROL_I_EOL | SGD_CONTROL_I_FLAG) : 0), 1);
932 		ch->active = 1;
933 		break;
934 	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
935 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
936 		via_wr(via, ch->rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL, SGD_CONTROL_STOP, 1);
937 		via8233chan_mute(via, ch, 1);
938 		via8233chan_reset(via, ch);
939 		ch->active = 0;
940 		if (via->polling != 0) {
941 			if (via_chan_active(via) == 0) {
942 				callout_stop(&via->poll_timer);
943 				via->poll_ticks = 1;
944 			} else {
945 				pollticks = via_poll_ticks(via);
946 				if (pollticks > via->poll_ticks) {
947 					if (bootverbose)
948 						printf("%s: pollticks "
949 						    "%d -> %d\n",
950 						    __func__, via->poll_ticks,
951 						    pollticks);
952 					via->poll_ticks = pollticks;
953 					callout_reset(&via->poll_timer,
954 					    1, via_poll_callback,
955 					    via);
956 				}
957 			}
958 		}
959 		break;
960 	default:
961 		break;
962 	}
963 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
964 	return (0);
965 }
966 
967 static kobj_method_t via8233wr_methods[] = {
968 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		via8233wr_init),
969 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		via8233wr_setformat),
970 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		via8233wr_setspeed),
971 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		via8233wr_getcaps),
972 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	via8233chan_setblocksize),
973 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setfragments,	via8233chan_setfragments),
974 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		via8233chan_trigger),
975 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		via8233chan_getptr),
976 	KOBJMETHOD_END
977 };
978 CHANNEL_DECLARE(via8233wr);
979 
980 static kobj_method_t via8233dxs_methods[] = {
981 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		via8233dxs_init),
982 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		via8233dxs_setformat),
983 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		via8233dxs_setspeed),
984 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		via8233dxs_getcaps),
985 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	via8233chan_setblocksize),
986 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setfragments,	via8233chan_setfragments),
987 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		via8233chan_trigger),
988 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		via8233chan_getptr),
989 	KOBJMETHOD_END
990 };
991 CHANNEL_DECLARE(via8233dxs);
992 
993 static kobj_method_t via8233msgd_methods[] = {
994 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		via8233msgd_init),
995 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		via8233msgd_setformat),
996 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		via8233msgd_setspeed),
997 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		via8233msgd_getcaps),
998 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	via8233chan_setblocksize),
999 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setfragments,	via8233chan_setfragments),
1000 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		via8233chan_trigger),
1001 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		via8233chan_getptr),
1002 	KOBJMETHOD_END
1003 };
1004 CHANNEL_DECLARE(via8233msgd);
1005 
1006 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1007 
1008 static void
1009 via_intr(void *p)
1010 {
1011 	struct via_info *via = p;
1012 	uint32_t ptrigger = 0, rtrigger = 0;
1013 	int i, reg, stat;
1014 
1015 	snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
1016 	if (via->polling != 0) {
1017 		snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
1018 		return;
1019 	}
1020 	/* Poll playback channels */
1021 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++) {
1022 		if (via->pch[i].channel == NULL || via->pch[i].active == 0)
1023 			continue;
1024 		reg = via->pch[i].rbase + VIA_RP_STATUS;
1025 		stat = via_rd(via, reg, 1);
1026 		if (stat & SGD_STATUS_INTR) {
1027 			if (via->dma_eol_wake && ((stat & SGD_STATUS_EOL) ||
1028 			    !(stat & SGD_STATUS_ACTIVE)))
1029 				via_wr(via, via->pch[i].rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL,
1030 				    SGD_CONTROL_START | SGD_CONTROL_AUTOSTART |
1031 				    SGD_CONTROL_I_EOL | SGD_CONTROL_I_FLAG, 1);
1032 			via_wr(via, reg, stat, 1);
1033 			ptrigger |= 1 << i;
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 	/* Poll record channels */
1037 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++) {
1038 		if (via->rch[i].channel == NULL || via->rch[i].active == 0)
1039 			continue;
1040 		reg = via->rch[i].rbase + VIA_RP_STATUS;
1041 		stat = via_rd(via, reg, 1);
1042 		if (stat & SGD_STATUS_INTR) {
1043 			if (via->dma_eol_wake && ((stat & SGD_STATUS_EOL) ||
1044 			    !(stat & SGD_STATUS_ACTIVE)))
1045 				via_wr(via, via->rch[i].rbase + VIA_RP_CONTROL,
1046 				    SGD_CONTROL_START | SGD_CONTROL_AUTOSTART |
1047 				    SGD_CONTROL_I_EOL | SGD_CONTROL_I_FLAG, 1);
1048 			via_wr(via, reg, stat, 1);
1049 			rtrigger |= 1 << i;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 	snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
1053 
1054 	for (i = 0; i < NDXSCHANS + NMSGDCHANS; i++) {
1055 		if (ptrigger & (1 << i))
1056 			chn_intr(via->pch[i].channel);
1057 	}
1058 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++) {
1059 		if (rtrigger & (1 << i))
1060 			chn_intr(via->rch[i].channel);
1061 	}
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  *  Probe and attach the card
1066  */
1067 static int
1068 via_probe(device_t dev)
1069 {
1070 	switch(pci_get_devid(dev)) {
1071 	case VIA8233_PCI_ID:
1072 		switch(pci_get_revid(dev)) {
1073 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8233PRE:
1074 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8233 (pre)");
1075 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1076 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8233C:
1077 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8233C");
1078 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1079 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8233:
1080 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8233");
1081 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1082 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8233A:
1083 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8233A");
1084 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1085 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8235:
1086 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8235");
1087 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1088 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8237:
1089 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8237");
1090 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1091 		case VIA8233_REV_ID_8251:
1092 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8251");
1093 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1094 		default:
1095 			device_set_desc(dev, "VIA VT8233X");	/* Unknown */
1096 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 	return (ENXIO);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void
1103 dma_cb(void *p, bus_dma_segment_t *bds, int a, int b)
1104 {
1105 	struct via_info *via = (struct via_info *)p;
1106 	via->sgd_addr = bds->ds_addr;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int
1110 via_chip_init(device_t dev)
1111 {
1112 	uint32_t data, cnt;
1113 
1114 	/* Wake up and reset AC97 if necessary */
1115 	data = pci_read_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_STAT, 1);
1116 
1117 	if ((data & VIA_PCI_ACLINK_C00_READY) == 0) {
1118 		/* Cold reset per ac97r2.3 spec (page 95) */
1119 		/* Assert low */
1120 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1121 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN, 1);
1122 		/* Wait T_rst_low */
1123 		DELAY(100);
1124 		/* Assert high */
1125 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1126 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN | VIA_PCI_ACLINK_NRST, 1);
1127 		/* Wait T_rst2clk */
1128 		DELAY(5);
1129 		/* Assert low */
1130 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1131 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN, 1);
1132 	} else {
1133 		/* Warm reset */
1134 		/* Force no sync */
1135 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1136 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN, 1);
1137 		DELAY(100);
1138 		/* Sync */
1139 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1140 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN | VIA_PCI_ACLINK_SYNC, 1);
1141 		/* Wait T_sync_high */
1142 		DELAY(5);
1143 		/* Force no sync */
1144 		pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL,
1145 		    VIA_PCI_ACLINK_EN, 1);
1146 		/* Wait T_sync2clk */
1147 		DELAY(5);
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	/* Power everything up */
1151 	pci_write_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_DESIRED, 1);
1152 
1153 	/* Wait for codec to become ready (largest reported delay 310ms) */
1154 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 2000; cnt++) {
1155 		data = pci_read_config(dev, VIA_PCI_ACLINK_STAT, 1);
1156 		if (data & VIA_PCI_ACLINK_C00_READY)
1157 			return (0);
1158 		DELAY(5000);
1159 	}
1160 	device_printf(dev, "primary codec not ready (cnt = 0x%02x)\n", cnt);
1161 	return (ENXIO);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static int
1165 via_attach(device_t dev)
1166 {
1167 	struct via_info *via = 0;
1168 	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
1169 	int i, via_dxs_disabled, via_dxs_src, via_dxs_chnum, via_sgd_chnum;
1170 	int nsegs;
1171 	uint32_t revid;
1172 
1173 	via = malloc(sizeof *via, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1174 	via->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev),
1175 	    "snd_via8233 softc");
1176 	via->dev = dev;
1177 
1178 	callout_init(&via->poll_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1179 	via->poll_ticks = 1;
1180 
1181 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1182 	    device_get_unit(dev), "polling", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
1183 		via->polling = 1;
1184 	else
1185 		via->polling = 0;
1186 
1187 	pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
1188 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1189 
1190 	via->regid = PCIR_BAR(0);
1191 	via->reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &via->regid,
1192 					  RF_ACTIVE);
1193 	if (!via->reg) {
1194 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate bus resource.");
1195 		goto bad;
1196 	}
1197 	via->st = rman_get_bustag(via->reg);
1198 	via->sh = rman_get_bushandle(via->reg);
1199 
1200 	via->irqid = 0;
1201 	via->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &via->irqid,
1202 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
1203 	if (!via->irq ||
1204 	    snd_setup_intr(dev, via->irq, INTR_MPSAFE,
1205 	    via_intr, via, &via->ih)) {
1206 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
1207 		goto bad;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	via->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev, 4096, VIA_DEFAULT_BUFSZ, 65536);
1211 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1212 	    device_get_unit(dev), "blocksize", &i) == 0 && i > 0) {
1213 		i &= VIA_BLK_ALIGN;
1214 		if (i < VIA_BLK_MIN)
1215 			i = VIA_BLK_MIN;
1216 		via->blkcnt = via->bufsz / i;
1217 		i = 0;
1218 		while (via->blkcnt >> i)
1219 			i++;
1220 		via->blkcnt = 1 << (i - 1);
1221 		if (via->blkcnt < VIA_SEGS_MIN)
1222 			via->blkcnt = VIA_SEGS_MIN;
1223 		else if (via->blkcnt > VIA_SEGS_MAX)
1224 			via->blkcnt = VIA_SEGS_MAX;
1225 
1226 	} else
1227 		via->blkcnt = VIA_SEGS_DEFAULT;
1228 
1229 	revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	 * VIA8251 lost its interrupt after DMA EOL, and need
1233 	 * a gentle spank on its face within interrupt handler.
1234 	 */
1235 	if (revid == VIA8233_REV_ID_8251)
1236 		via->dma_eol_wake = 1;
1237 	else
1238 		via->dma_eol_wake = 0;
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Decide whether DXS had to be disabled or not
1242 	 */
1243 	if (revid == VIA8233_REV_ID_8233A) {
1244 		/*
1245 		 * DXS channel is disabled.  Reports from multiple users
1246 		 * that it plays at half-speed.  Do not see this behaviour
1247 		 * on available 8233C or when emulating 8233A register set
1248 		 * on 8233C (either with or without ac97 VRA).
1249 		 */
1250 		via_dxs_disabled = 1;
1251 	} else if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1252 	    device_get_unit(dev), "via_dxs_disabled",
1253 	    &via_dxs_disabled) == 0)
1254 		via_dxs_disabled = (via_dxs_disabled > 0) ? 1 : 0;
1255 	else
1256 		via_dxs_disabled = 0;
1257 
1258 	if (via_dxs_disabled) {
1259 		via_dxs_chnum = 0;
1260 		via_sgd_chnum = 1;
1261 	} else {
1262 		if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1263 		    device_get_unit(dev), "via_dxs_channels",
1264 		    &via_dxs_chnum) != 0)
1265 			via_dxs_chnum = NDXSCHANS;
1266 		if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1267 		    device_get_unit(dev), "via_sgd_channels",
1268 		    &via_sgd_chnum) != 0)
1269 			via_sgd_chnum = NMSGDCHANS;
1270 	}
1271 	if (via_dxs_chnum > NDXSCHANS)
1272 		via_dxs_chnum = NDXSCHANS;
1273 	else if (via_dxs_chnum < 0)
1274 		via_dxs_chnum = 0;
1275 	if (via_sgd_chnum > NMSGDCHANS)
1276 		via_sgd_chnum = NMSGDCHANS;
1277 	else if (via_sgd_chnum < 0)
1278 		via_sgd_chnum = 0;
1279 	if (via_dxs_chnum + via_sgd_chnum < 1) {
1280 		/* Minimalist ? */
1281 		via_dxs_chnum = 1;
1282 		via_sgd_chnum = 0;
1283 	}
1284 	if (via_dxs_chnum > 0 && resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1285 	    device_get_unit(dev), "via_dxs_src", &via_dxs_src) == 0)
1286 		via->dxs_src = (via_dxs_src > 0) ? 1 : 0;
1287 	else
1288 		via->dxs_src = 0;
1289 
1290 	nsegs = (via_dxs_chnum + via_sgd_chnum + NWRCHANS) * VIA_SEGS_MAX;
1291 
1292 	/* DMA tag for buffers */
1293 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /*alignment*/2,
1294 		/*boundary*/0,
1295 		/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1296 		/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1297 		/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
1298 		/*maxsize*/via->bufsz, /*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
1299 		/*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/NULL,
1300 		/*lockarg*/NULL, &via->parent_dmat) != 0) {
1301 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1302 		goto bad;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 *  DMA tag for SGD table.  The 686 uses scatter/gather DMA and
1307 	 *  requires a list in memory of work to do.  We need only 16 bytes
1308 	 *  for this list, and it is wasteful to allocate 16K.
1309 	 */
1310 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /*alignment*/2,
1311 		/*boundary*/0,
1312 		/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1313 		/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1314 		/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
1315 		/*maxsize*/nsegs * sizeof(struct via_dma_op),
1316 		/*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
1317 		/*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/NULL,
1318 		/*lockarg*/NULL, &via->sgd_dmat) != 0) {
1319 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1320 		goto bad;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(via->sgd_dmat, (void **)&via->sgd_table,
1324 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &via->sgd_dmamap) == -1)
1325 		goto bad;
1326 	if (bus_dmamap_load(via->sgd_dmat, via->sgd_dmamap, via->sgd_table,
1327 	    nsegs * sizeof(struct via_dma_op), dma_cb, via, 0))
1328 		goto bad;
1329 
1330 	if (via_chip_init(dev))
1331 		goto bad;
1332 
1333 	via->codec = AC97_CREATE(dev, via, via_ac97);
1334 	if (!via->codec)
1335 		goto bad;
1336 
1337 	mixer_init(dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), via->codec);
1338 
1339 	via->codec_caps = ac97_getextcaps(via->codec);
1340 
1341 	/* Try to set VRA without generating an error, VRM not reqrd yet */
1342 	if (via->codec_caps &
1343 	    (AC97_EXTCAP_VRA | AC97_EXTCAP_VRM | AC97_EXTCAP_DRA)) {
1344 		uint16_t ext = ac97_getextmode(via->codec);
1345 		ext |= (via->codec_caps &
1346 		    (AC97_EXTCAP_VRA | AC97_EXTCAP_VRM));
1347 		ext &= ~AC97_EXTCAP_DRA;
1348 		ac97_setextmode(via->codec, ext);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx irq %ld %s",
1352 	    rman_get_start(via->reg), rman_get_start(via->irq),
1353 	    PCM_KLDSTRING(snd_via8233));
1354 
1355 	/* Register */
1356 	if (pcm_register(dev, via, via_dxs_chnum + via_sgd_chnum, NWRCHANS))
1357 	      goto bad;
1358 	for (i = 0; i < via_dxs_chnum; i++)
1359 	      pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &via8233dxs_class, via);
1360 	for (i = 0; i < via_sgd_chnum; i++)
1361 	      pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &via8233msgd_class, via);
1362 	for (i = 0; i < NWRCHANS; i++)
1363 	      pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &via8233wr_class, via);
1364 	if (via_dxs_chnum > 0)
1365 		via_init_sysctls(dev);
1366 	device_printf(dev, "<VIA DXS %sabled: DXS%s %d / SGD %d / REC %d>\n",
1367 	    (via_dxs_chnum > 0) ? "En" : "Dis", (via->dxs_src) ? "(SRC)" : "",
1368 	    via_dxs_chnum, via_sgd_chnum, NWRCHANS);
1369 
1370 	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
1371 
1372 	return (0);
1373 bad:
1374 	if (via->codec)
1375 		ac97_destroy(via->codec);
1376 	if (via->reg)
1377 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, via->regid, via->reg);
1378 	if (via->ih)
1379 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, via->irq, via->ih);
1380 	if (via->irq)
1381 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, via->irqid, via->irq);
1382 	if (via->parent_dmat)
1383 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(via->parent_dmat);
1384 	if (via->sgd_dmamap)
1385 		bus_dmamap_unload(via->sgd_dmat, via->sgd_dmamap);
1386 	if (via->sgd_table)
1387 		bus_dmamem_free(via->sgd_dmat, via->sgd_table, via->sgd_dmamap);
1388 	if (via->sgd_dmat)
1389 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(via->sgd_dmat);
1390 	if (via->lock)
1391 		snd_mtxfree(via->lock);
1392 	if (via)
1393 		free(via, M_DEVBUF);
1394 	return (ENXIO);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int
1398 via_detach(device_t dev)
1399 {
1400 	int r;
1401 	struct via_info *via;
1402 
1403 	r = pcm_unregister(dev);
1404 	if (r)
1405 		return (r);
1406 
1407 	via = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1408 
1409 	if (via != NULL && (via->play_num != 0 || via->rec_num != 0)) {
1410 		snd_mtxlock(via->lock);
1411 		via->polling = 0;
1412 		callout_stop(&via->poll_timer);
1413 		snd_mtxunlock(via->lock);
1414 		callout_drain(&via->poll_timer);
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, via->regid, via->reg);
1418 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, via->irq, via->ih);
1419 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, via->irqid, via->irq);
1420 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(via->parent_dmat);
1421 	bus_dmamap_unload(via->sgd_dmat, via->sgd_dmamap);
1422 	bus_dmamem_free(via->sgd_dmat, via->sgd_table, via->sgd_dmamap);
1423 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(via->sgd_dmat);
1424 	snd_mtxfree(via->lock);
1425 	free(via, M_DEVBUF);
1426 	return (0);
1427 }
1428 
1429 
1430 static device_method_t via_methods[] = {
1431 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		via_probe),
1432 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	via_attach),
1433 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	via_detach),
1434 	{ 0, 0}
1435 };
1436 
1437 static driver_t via_driver = {
1438 	"pcm",
1439 	via_methods,
1440 	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
1441 };
1442 
1443 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_via8233, pci, via_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
1444 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_via8233, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
1445 MODULE_VERSION(snd_via8233, 1);
1446