xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/ich.c (revision 822923447e454b30d310cb46903c9ddeca9f0a7a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
29 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
30 #include <dev/sound/pci/ich.h>
31 
32 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
33 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
34 
35 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
38 
39 #define ICH_TIMEOUT 1000 /* semaphore timeout polling count */
40 #define ICH_DTBL_LENGTH 32
41 #define ICH_DEFAULT_BUFSZ 16384
42 #define ICH_MAX_BUFSZ 65536
43 
44 #define SIS7012ID       0x70121039      /* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
45 #define ICH4ID		0x24c58086	/* ICH4 needs special handling too */
46 #define ICH5ID		0x24d58086	/* ICH5 needs to be treated as ICH4 */
47 #define I6300ESBID	0x25a68086	/* 6300ESB needs to be treated as ICH4 */
48 #define ICH6ID		0x266e8086	/* ICH6 needs to be treated as ICH4 */
49 
50 /* buffer descriptor */
51 struct ich_desc {
52 	volatile u_int32_t buffer;
53 	volatile u_int32_t length;
54 };
55 
56 struct sc_info;
57 
58 /* channel registers */
59 struct sc_chinfo {
60 	u_int32_t num:8, run:1, run_save:1;
61 	u_int32_t blksz, blkcnt, spd;
62 	u_int32_t regbase, spdreg;
63 	u_int32_t imask;
64 	u_int32_t civ;
65 
66 	struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
67 	struct pcm_channel *channel;
68 	struct sc_info *parent;
69 
70 	struct ich_desc *dtbl;
71 	bus_addr_t desc_addr;
72 };
73 
74 /* device private data */
75 struct sc_info {
76 	device_t dev;
77 	int hasvra, hasvrm, hasmic;
78 	unsigned int chnum, bufsz;
79 	int sample_size, swap_reg;
80 
81 	struct resource *nambar, *nabmbar, *irq;
82 	int regtype, nambarid, nabmbarid, irqid;
83 	bus_space_tag_t nambart, nabmbart;
84 	bus_space_handle_t nambarh, nabmbarh;
85 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
86 	bus_dmamap_t dtmap;
87 	void *ih;
88 
89 	struct ac97_info *codec;
90 	struct sc_chinfo ch[3];
91 	int ac97rate;
92 	struct ich_desc *dtbl;
93 	bus_addr_t desc_addr;
94 	struct intr_config_hook	intrhook;
95 	int use_intrhook;
96 };
97 
98 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
99 
100 static u_int32_t ich_fmt[] = {
101 	AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE,
102 	0
103 };
104 static struct pcmchan_caps ich_vrcaps = {8000, 48000, ich_fmt, 0};
105 static struct pcmchan_caps ich_caps = {48000, 48000, ich_fmt, 0};
106 
107 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
108 /* Hardware */
109 static u_int32_t
110 ich_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, int size)
111 {
112 	switch (size) {
113 	case 1:
114 		return bus_space_read_1(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno);
115 	case 2:
116 		return bus_space_read_2(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno);
117 	case 4:
118 		return bus_space_read_4(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno);
119 	default:
120 		return 0xffffffff;
121 	}
122 }
123 
124 static void
125 ich_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
126 {
127 	switch (size) {
128 	case 1:
129 		bus_space_write_1(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
130 		break;
131 	case 2:
132 		bus_space_write_2(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
133 		break;
134 	case 4:
135 		bus_space_write_4(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
136 		break;
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 /* ac97 codec */
141 static int
142 ich_waitcd(void *devinfo)
143 {
144 	int i;
145 	u_int32_t data;
146 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
147 
148 	for (i = 0; i < ICH_TIMEOUT; i++) {
149 		data = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA, 1);
150 		if ((data & 0x01) == 0)
151 			return 0;
152 	}
153 	device_printf(sc->dev, "CODEC semaphore timeout\n");
154 	return ETIMEDOUT;
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 ich_rdcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno)
159 {
160 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
161 
162 	regno &= 0xff;
163 	ich_waitcd(sc);
164 
165 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->nambart, sc->nambarh, regno);
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 ich_wrcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno, u_int16_t data)
170 {
171 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
172 
173 	regno &= 0xff;
174 	ich_waitcd(sc);
175 	bus_space_write_2(sc->nambart, sc->nambarh, regno, data);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static kobj_method_t ich_ac97_methods[] = {
181 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read,		ich_rdcd),
182 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write,		ich_wrcd),
183 	{ 0, 0 }
184 };
185 AC97_DECLARE(ich_ac97);
186 
187 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
188 /* common routines */
189 
190 static void
191 ich_filldtbl(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
192 {
193 	u_int32_t base;
194 	int i;
195 
196 	base = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
197 	ch->blkcnt = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer) / ch->blksz;
198 	if (ch->blkcnt != 2 && ch->blkcnt != 4 && ch->blkcnt != 8 && ch->blkcnt != 16 && ch->blkcnt != 32) {
199 		ch->blkcnt = 2;
200 		ch->blksz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer) / ch->blkcnt;
201 	}
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < ICH_DTBL_LENGTH; i++) {
204 		ch->dtbl[i].buffer = base + (ch->blksz * (i % ch->blkcnt));
205 		ch->dtbl[i].length = ICH_BDC_IOC
206 				   | (ch->blksz / ch->parent->sample_size);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 static int
211 ich_resetchan(struct sc_info *sc, int num)
212 {
213 	int i, cr, regbase;
214 
215 	if (num == 0)
216 		regbase = ICH_REG_PO_BASE;
217 	else if (num == 1)
218 		regbase = ICH_REG_PI_BASE;
219 	else if (num == 2)
220 		regbase = ICH_REG_MC_BASE;
221 	else
222 		return ENXIO;
223 
224 	ich_wr(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 0, 1);
225 #if 1
226 	/* This may result in no sound output on NForce 2 MBs, see PR 73987 */
227 	DELAY(100);
228 #else
229 	(void)ich_rd(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 1);
230 #endif
231 	ich_wr(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RR, 1);
232 	for (i = 0; i < ICH_TIMEOUT; i++) {
233 		cr = ich_rd(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 1);
234 		if (cr == 0)
235 			return 0;
236 	}
237 
238 	device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot reset channel %d\n", num);
239 	return ENXIO;
240 }
241 
242 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
243 /* channel interface */
244 
245 static void *
246 ichchan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
247 {
248 	struct sc_info *sc = devinfo;
249 	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
250 	unsigned int num;
251 
252 	num = sc->chnum++;
253 	ch = &sc->ch[num];
254 	ch->num = num;
255 	ch->buffer = b;
256 	ch->channel = c;
257 	ch->parent = sc;
258 	ch->run = 0;
259 	ch->dtbl = sc->dtbl + (ch->num * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH);
260 	ch->desc_addr = sc->desc_addr + (ch->num * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH) *
261 		sizeof(struct ich_desc);
262 	ch->blkcnt = 2;
263 	ch->blksz = sc->bufsz / ch->blkcnt;
264 
265 	switch(ch->num) {
266 	case 0: /* play */
267 		KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_PLAY, ("wrong direction"));
268 		ch->regbase = ICH_REG_PO_BASE;
269 		ch->spdreg = sc->hasvra? AC97_REGEXT_FDACRATE : 0;
270 		ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_POINT;
271 		break;
272 
273 	case 1: /* record */
274 		KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_REC, ("wrong direction"));
275 		ch->regbase = ICH_REG_PI_BASE;
276 		ch->spdreg = sc->hasvra? AC97_REGEXT_LADCRATE : 0;
277 		ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_PIINT;
278 		break;
279 
280 	case 2: /* mic */
281 		KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_REC, ("wrong direction"));
282 		ch->regbase = ICH_REG_MC_BASE;
283 		ch->spdreg = sc->hasvrm? AC97_REGEXT_MADCRATE : 0;
284 		ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_MINT;
285 		break;
286 
287 	default:
288 		return NULL;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->dmat, sc->bufsz) != 0)
292 		return NULL;
293 
294 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (u_int32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
295 
296 	return ch;
297 }
298 
299 static int
300 ichchan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
301 {
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 ichchan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
307 {
308 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
309 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
310 
311 	if (ch->spdreg) {
312 		int r;
313 		if (sc->ac97rate <= 32000 || sc->ac97rate >= 64000)
314 			sc->ac97rate = 48000;
315 		r = (speed * 48000) / sc->ac97rate;
316 		/*
317 		 * Cast the return value of ac97_setrate() to u_int so that
318 		 * the math don't overflow into the negative range.
319 		 */
320 		ch->spd = ((u_int)ac97_setrate(sc->codec, ch->spdreg, r) *
321 		    sc->ac97rate) / 48000;
322 	} else {
323 		ch->spd = 48000;
324 	}
325 	return ch->spd;
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 ichchan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
330 {
331 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
332 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
333 
334 	ch->blksz = blocksize;
335 	ich_filldtbl(ch);
336 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, ch->blkcnt - 1, 1);
337 
338 	return ch->blksz;
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 ichchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
343 {
344 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
345 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
346 
347 	switch (go) {
348 	case PCMTRIG_START:
349 		ch->run = 1;
350 		ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (u_int32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
351 		ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RPBM | ICH_X_CR_LVBIE | ICH_X_CR_IOCE, 1);
352 		break;
353 
354 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
355 		ich_resetchan(sc, ch->num);
356 		ch->run = 0;
357 		break;
358 	}
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 ichchan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
364 {
365 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
366 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
367       	u_int32_t pos;
368 
369 	ch->civ = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1) % ch->blkcnt;
370 
371 	pos = ch->civ * ch->blksz;
372 
373 	return pos;
374 }
375 
376 static struct pcmchan_caps *
377 ichchan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
378 {
379 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
380 
381 	return ch->spdreg? &ich_vrcaps : &ich_caps;
382 }
383 
384 static kobj_method_t ichchan_methods[] = {
385 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		ichchan_init),
386 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		ichchan_setformat),
387 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		ichchan_setspeed),
388 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	ichchan_setblocksize),
389 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		ichchan_trigger),
390 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		ichchan_getptr),
391 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		ichchan_getcaps),
392 	{ 0, 0 }
393 };
394 CHANNEL_DECLARE(ichchan);
395 
396 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
397 /* The interrupt handler */
398 
399 static void
400 ich_intr(void *p)
401 {
402 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
403 	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
404 	u_int32_t cbi, lbi, lvi, st, gs;
405 	int i;
406 
407 	gs = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4) & ICH_GLOB_STA_IMASK;
408 	if (gs & (ICH_GLOB_STA_PRES | ICH_GLOB_STA_SRES)) {
409 		/* Clear resume interrupt(s) - nothing doing with them */
410 		ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, gs, 4);
411 	}
412 	gs &= ~(ICH_GLOB_STA_PRES | ICH_GLOB_STA_SRES);
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
415 		ch = &sc->ch[i];
416 		if ((ch->imask & gs) == 0)
417 			continue;
418 		gs &= ~ch->imask;
419 		st = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase +
420 				(sc->swap_reg ? ICH_REG_X_PICB : ICH_REG_X_SR),
421 			    2);
422 		st &= ICH_X_SR_FIFOE | ICH_X_SR_BCIS | ICH_X_SR_LVBCI;
423 		if (st & (ICH_X_SR_BCIS | ICH_X_SR_LVBCI)) {
424 				/* block complete - update buffer */
425 			if (ch->run)
426 				chn_intr(ch->channel);
427 			lvi = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, 1);
428 			cbi = ch->civ % ch->blkcnt;
429 			if (cbi == 0)
430 				cbi = ch->blkcnt - 1;
431 			else
432 				cbi--;
433 			lbi = lvi % ch->blkcnt;
434 			if (cbi >= lbi)
435 				lvi += cbi - lbi;
436 			else
437 				lvi += cbi + ch->blkcnt - lbi;
438 			lvi %= ICH_DTBL_LENGTH;
439 			ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, lvi, 1);
440 
441 		}
442 		/* clear status bit */
443 		ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase +
444 			   (sc->swap_reg ? ICH_REG_X_PICB : ICH_REG_X_SR),
445 		       st, 2);
446 	}
447 	if (gs != 0) {
448 		device_printf(sc->dev,
449 			      "Unhandled interrupt, gs_intr = %x\n", gs);
450 	}
451 }
452 
453 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
454 /* Sysctl to control ac97 speed (some boards appear to end up using
455  * XTAL_IN rather than BIT_CLK for link timing).
456  */
457 
458 static int
459 ich_initsys(struct sc_info* sc)
460 {
461 #ifdef SND_DYNSYSCTL
462 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(snd_sysctl_tree(sc->dev),
463 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(snd_sysctl_tree_top(sc->dev)),
464 		       OID_AUTO, "ac97rate", CTLFLAG_RW,
465 		       &sc->ac97rate, 48000,
466 		       "AC97 link rate (default = 48000)");
467 #endif /* SND_DYNSYSCTL */
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
472 /* Calibrate card to determine the clock source.  The source maybe a
473  * function of the ac97 codec initialization code (to be investigated).
474  */
475 
476 static
477 void ich_calibrate(void *arg)
478 {
479 	struct sc_info *sc;
480 	struct sc_chinfo *ch;
481 	struct timeval t1, t2;
482 	u_int8_t ociv, nciv;
483 	u_int32_t wait_us, actual_48k_rate, bytes;
484 
485 	sc = (struct sc_info *)arg;
486 	ch = &sc->ch[1];
487 
488 	if (sc->use_intrhook)
489 		config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->intrhook);
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
493 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
494 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
495 	 * generated.
496 	 */
497 
498 	KASSERT(ch->regbase == ICH_REG_PI_BASE, ("wrong direction"));
499 
500 	bytes = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer) / 2;
501 	ichchan_setblocksize(0, ch, bytes);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
505 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
506 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
507 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
508 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
509 	 *
510 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
511 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
512 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
513 	 */
514 
515 	/* prepare */
516 	ociv = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1);
517 	nciv = ociv;
518 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (u_int32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
519 
520 	/* start */
521 	microtime(&t1);
522 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RPBM, 1);
523 
524 	/* wait */
525 	while (nciv == ociv) {
526 		microtime(&t2);
527 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
528 			break;
529 		nciv = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1);
530 	}
531 	microtime(&t2);
532 
533 	/* stop */
534 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 0, 1);
535 
536 	/* reset */
537 	DELAY(100);
538 	ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RR, 1);
539 
540 	/* turn time delta into us */
541 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
542 
543 	if (nciv == ociv) {
544 		device_printf(sc->dev, "ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %d us\n", wait_us);
545 		return;
546 	}
547 
548 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * 250000) / wait_us;
549 
550 	if (actual_48k_rate < 47500 || actual_48k_rate > 48500) {
551 		sc->ac97rate = actual_48k_rate;
552 	} else {
553 		sc->ac97rate = 48000;
554 	}
555 
556 	if (bootverbose || sc->ac97rate != 48000) {
557 		device_printf(sc->dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz", actual_48k_rate);
558 		if (sc->ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
559 			printf(", will use %d Hz", sc->ac97rate);
560 	 	printf("\n");
561 	}
562 
563 	return;
564 }
565 
566 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
567 /* Probe and attach the card */
568 
569 static void
570 ich_setmap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
571 {
572 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)arg;
573 	sc->desc_addr = segs->ds_addr;
574 	return;
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 ich_init(struct sc_info *sc)
579 {
580 	u_int32_t stat;
581 	int sz;
582 
583 	ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD, 4);
584 	DELAY(600000);
585 	stat = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4);
586 
587 	if ((stat & ICH_GLOB_STA_PCR) == 0) {
588 		/* ICH4/ICH5 may fail when busmastering is enabled. Continue */
589 		if ((pci_get_devid(sc->dev) != ICH4ID) &&
590 		    (pci_get_devid(sc->dev) != ICH5ID) &&
591 		    (pci_get_devid(sc->dev) != I6300ESBID) &&
592 		    (pci_get_devid(sc->dev) != ICH6ID)) {
593 			return ENXIO;
594 		}
595 	}
596 
597 	ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD | ICH_GLOB_CTL_PRES, 4);
598 
599 	if (ich_resetchan(sc, 0) || ich_resetchan(sc, 1))
600 		return ENXIO;
601 	if (sc->hasmic && ich_resetchan(sc, 2))
602 		return ENXIO;
603 
604 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, (void **)&sc->dtbl, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->dtmap))
605 		return ENOSPC;
606 
607 	sz = sizeof(struct ich_desc) * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH * 3;
608 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->dtmap, sc->dtbl, sz, ich_setmap, sc, 0)) {
609 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, (void **)&sc->dtbl, sc->dtmap);
610 		return ENOSPC;
611 	}
612 
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static int
617 ich_pci_probe(device_t dev)
618 {
619 	switch(pci_get_devid(dev)) {
620 	case 0x71958086:
621 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel 443MX");
622 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
623 
624 	case 0x24158086:
625 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH (82801AA)");
626 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
627 
628 	case 0x24258086:
629 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH (82801AB)");
630 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
631 
632 	case 0x24458086:
633 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH2 (82801BA)");
634 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
635 
636 	case 0x24858086:
637 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH3 (82801CA)");
638 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
639 
640 	case ICH4ID:
641 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH4 (82801DB)");
642 		return BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY;
643 
644 	case ICH5ID:
645 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH5 (82801EB)");
646 		return BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY;
647 
648 	case I6300ESBID:
649 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel 6300ESB");
650 		return BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY;
651 
652 	case ICH6ID:
653 		device_set_desc(dev, "Intel ICH6 (82801FB)");
654 		return BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY;
655 
656 	case SIS7012ID:
657 		device_set_desc(dev, "SiS 7012");
658 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
659 
660 	case 0x01b110de:
661 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce");
662 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
663 
664 	case 0x006a10de:
665 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce2");
666 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
667 
668 	case 0x008a10de:
669 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce2 400");
670 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
671 
672 	case 0x00da10de:
673 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce3");
674 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
675 
676 	case 0x00ea10de:
677 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce3 250");
678 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
679 
680 	case 0x005910de:
681 		device_set_desc(dev, "nVidia nForce4");
682 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
683 
684 	case 0x74451022:
685 		device_set_desc(dev, "AMD-768");
686 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
687 
688 	case 0x746d1022:
689 		device_set_desc(dev, "AMD-8111");
690 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
691 
692 	default:
693 		return ENXIO;
694 	}
695 }
696 
697 static int
698 ich_pci_attach(device_t dev)
699 {
700 	u_int16_t		extcaps;
701 	struct sc_info 		*sc;
702 	char 			status[SND_STATUSLEN];
703 
704 	if ((sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
705 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate softc\n");
706 		return ENXIO;
707 	}
708 
709 	bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
710 	sc->dev = dev;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * The SiS 7012 register set isn't quite like the standard ich.
714 	 * There really should be a general "quirks" mechanism.
715 	 */
716 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == SIS7012ID) {
717 		sc->swap_reg = 1;
718 		sc->sample_size = 1;
719 	} else {
720 		sc->swap_reg = 0;
721 		sc->sample_size = 2;
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * By default, ich4 has NAMBAR and NABMBAR i/o spaces as
726 	 * read-only.  Need to enable "legacy support", by poking into
727 	 * pci config space.  The driver should use MMBAR and MBBAR,
728 	 * but doing so will mess things up here.  ich4 has enough new
729 	 * features it warrants it's own driver.
730 	 */
731 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ICH4ID) {
732 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_ICH_LEGACY, ICH_LEGACY_ENABLE, 1);
733 	}
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Enable bus master. On ich4/5 this may prevent the detection of
737 	 * the primary codec becoming ready in ich_init().
738 	 */
739 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
740 
741 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ICH5ID ||
742 	    pci_get_devid(dev) == I6300ESBID ||
743 	    pci_get_devid(dev) == ICH6ID) {
744 		sc->nambarid = PCIR_MMBAR;
745 		sc->nabmbarid = PCIR_MBBAR;
746 		sc->regtype = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
747 	} else {
748 		sc->nambarid = PCIR_NAMBAR;
749 		sc->nabmbarid = PCIR_NABMBAR;
750 		sc->regtype = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
751 	}
752 
753 	sc->nambar = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->regtype,
754 		&sc->nambarid, RF_ACTIVE);
755 	sc->nabmbar = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->regtype,
756 		&sc->nabmbarid, RF_ACTIVE);
757 
758 	if (!sc->nambar || !sc->nabmbar) {
759 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map IO port space\n");
760 		goto bad;
761 	}
762 
763 	sc->nambart = rman_get_bustag(sc->nambar);
764 	sc->nambarh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->nambar);
765 	sc->nabmbart = rman_get_bustag(sc->nabmbar);
766 	sc->nabmbarh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->nabmbar);
767 
768 	sc->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev, 4096, ICH_DEFAULT_BUFSZ, ICH_MAX_BUFSZ);
769 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 8, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
770 			       NULL, NULL, sc->bufsz, 1, 0x3ffff, 0,
771 			       busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->dmat) != 0) {
772 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
773 		goto bad;
774 	}
775 
776 	sc->irqid = 0;
777 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
778 		RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
779 	if (!sc->irq || snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, 0, ich_intr, sc, &sc->ih)) {
780 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
781 		goto bad;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (ich_init(sc)) {
785 		device_printf(dev, "unable to initialize the card\n");
786 		goto bad;
787 	}
788 
789 	sc->codec = AC97_CREATE(dev, sc, ich_ac97);
790 	if (sc->codec == NULL)
791 		goto bad;
792 	mixer_init(dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), sc->codec);
793 
794 	/* check and set VRA function */
795 	extcaps = ac97_getextcaps(sc->codec);
796 	sc->hasvra = extcaps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA;
797 	sc->hasvrm = extcaps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRM;
798 	sc->hasmic = ac97_getcaps(sc->codec) & AC97_CAP_MICCHANNEL;
799 	ac97_setextmode(sc->codec, sc->hasvra | sc->hasvrm);
800 
801 	if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, sc->hasmic? 2 : 1))
802 		goto bad;
803 
804 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &ichchan_class, sc);		/* play */
805 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ichchan_class, sc);		/* record */
806 	if (sc->hasmic)
807 		pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ichchan_class, sc);	/* record mic */
808 
809 	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx, 0x%lx irq %ld bufsz %u %s",
810 		 rman_get_start(sc->nambar), rman_get_start(sc->nabmbar), rman_get_start(sc->irq), sc->bufsz,PCM_KLDSTRING(snd_ich));
811 
812 	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
813 
814 	ich_initsys(sc);
815 
816 	sc->intrhook.ich_func = ich_calibrate;
817 	sc->intrhook.ich_arg = sc;
818 	sc->use_intrhook = 1;
819 	if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->intrhook) != 0) {
820 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot establish calibration hook, will calibrate now\n");
821 		sc->use_intrhook = 0;
822 		ich_calibrate(sc);
823 	}
824 
825 	return 0;
826 
827 bad:
828 	if (sc->codec)
829 		ac97_destroy(sc->codec);
830 	if (sc->ih)
831 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
832 	if (sc->irq)
833 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
834 	if (sc->nambar)
835 		bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype,
836 		    sc->nambarid, sc->nambar);
837 	if (sc->nabmbar)
838 		bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype,
839 		    sc->nabmbarid, sc->nabmbar);
840 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
841 	return ENXIO;
842 }
843 
844 static int
845 ich_pci_detach(device_t dev)
846 {
847 	struct sc_info *sc;
848 	int r;
849 
850 	r = pcm_unregister(dev);
851 	if (r)
852 		return r;
853 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
854 
855 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
856 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
857 	bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->nambarid, sc->nambar);
858 	bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->nabmbarid, sc->nabmbar);
859 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dmat);
860 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 ich_pci_codec_reset(struct sc_info *sc)
866 {
867 	int i;
868 	uint32_t control;
869 
870 	control = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, 4);
871 	control &= ~(ICH_GLOB_CTL_SHUT);
872 	control |= (control & ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD) ?
873 		    ICH_GLOB_CTL_WARM : ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD;
874 	ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, control, 4);
875 
876 	for (i = 500000; i; i--) {
877 	     	if (ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4) & ICH_GLOB_STA_PCR)
878 			break;		/*		or ICH_SCR? */
879 		DELAY(1);
880 	}
881 
882 	if (i <= 0)
883 		printf("%s: time out\n", __func__);
884 }
885 
886 static int
887 ich_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
888 {
889 	struct sc_info *sc;
890 	int i;
891 
892 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
893 	for (i = 0 ; i < 3; i++) {
894 		sc->ch[i].run_save = sc->ch[i].run;
895 		if (sc->ch[i].run) {
896 			ichchan_trigger(0, &sc->ch[i], PCMTRIG_ABORT);
897 		}
898 	}
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
902 static int
903 ich_pci_resume(device_t dev)
904 {
905 	struct sc_info *sc;
906 	int i;
907 
908 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
909 
910 	if (sc->regtype == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
911 		pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
912 	else
913 		pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
914 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
915 
916 	/* Reinit audio device */
917     	if (ich_init(sc) == -1) {
918 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the card\n");
919 		return ENXIO;
920 	}
921 	/* Reinit mixer */
922 	ich_pci_codec_reset(sc);
923 	ac97_setextmode(sc->codec, sc->hasvra | sc->hasvrm);
924     	if (mixer_reinit(dev) == -1) {
925 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
926 		return ENXIO;
927 	}
928 	/* Re-start DMA engines */
929 	for (i = 0 ; i < 3; i++) {
930 		struct sc_chinfo *ch = &sc->ch[i];
931 		if (sc->ch[i].run_save) {
932 			ichchan_setblocksize(0, ch, ch->blksz);
933 			ichchan_setspeed(0, ch, ch->spd);
934 			ichchan_trigger(0, ch, PCMTRIG_START);
935 		}
936 	}
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static device_method_t ich_methods[] = {
941 	/* Device interface */
942 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ich_pci_probe),
943 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ich_pci_attach),
944 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ich_pci_detach),
945 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, 	ich_pci_suspend),
946 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ich_pci_resume),
947 	{ 0, 0 }
948 };
949 
950 static driver_t ich_driver = {
951 	"pcm",
952 	ich_methods,
953 	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
954 };
955 
956 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_ich, pci, ich_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
957 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_ich, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
958 MODULE_VERSION(snd_ich, 1);
959