xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/hda/hdac.c (revision 38d120bc13ac1de5b739b67b87016b9122149374)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Stephane E. Potvin <sepotvin@videotron.ca>
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Intel High Definition Audio (Controller) driver for FreeBSD.
31  */
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
34 #include "opt_snd.h"
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
38 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
39 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/ctype.h>
42 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/sound/pci/hda/hdac_private.h>
45 #include <dev/sound/pci/hda/hdac_reg.h>
46 #include <dev/sound/pci/hda/hda_reg.h>
47 #include <dev/sound/pci/hda/hdac.h>
48 
49 #define HDA_DRV_TEST_REV	"20120126_0002"
50 
51 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
52 
53 #define hdac_lock(sc)		snd_mtxlock((sc)->lock)
54 #define hdac_unlock(sc)		snd_mtxunlock((sc)->lock)
55 #define hdac_lockassert(sc)	snd_mtxassert((sc)->lock)
56 #define hdac_lockowned(sc)	mtx_owned((sc)->lock)
57 
58 #define HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT	(1 << 0)
59 #define HDAC_QUIRK_DMAPOS	(1 << 1)
60 #define HDAC_QUIRK_MSI		(1 << 2)
61 
62 static const struct {
63 	const char *key;
64 	uint32_t value;
65 } hdac_quirks_tab[] = {
66 	{ "64bit", HDAC_QUIRK_DMAPOS },
67 	{ "dmapos", HDAC_QUIRK_DMAPOS },
68 	{ "msi", HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
69 };
70 
71 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_HDAC, "hdac", "HDA Controller");
72 
73 static const struct {
74 	uint32_t	model;
75 	const char	*desc;
76 	char		quirks_on;
77 	char		quirks_off;
78 } hdac_devices[] = {
79 	{ HDA_INTEL_OAK,     "Intel Oaktrail",	0, 0 },
80 	{ HDA_INTEL_BAY,     "Intel BayTrail",	0, 0 },
81 	{ HDA_INTEL_HSW1,    "Intel Haswell",	0, 0 },
82 	{ HDA_INTEL_HSW2,    "Intel Haswell",	0, 0 },
83 	{ HDA_INTEL_HSW3,    "Intel Haswell",	0, 0 },
84 	{ HDA_INTEL_CPT,     "Intel Cougar Point",	0, 0 },
85 	{ HDA_INTEL_PATSBURG,"Intel Patsburg",  0, 0 },
86 	{ HDA_INTEL_PPT1,    "Intel Panther Point",	0, 0 },
87 	{ HDA_INTEL_LPT1,    "Intel Lynx Point",	0, 0 },
88 	{ HDA_INTEL_LPT2,    "Intel Lynx Point",	0, 0 },
89 	{ HDA_INTEL_WCPT,    "Intel Wildcat Point",	0, 0 },
90 	{ HDA_INTEL_WELLS1,  "Intel Wellsburg",	0, 0 },
91 	{ HDA_INTEL_WELLS2,  "Intel Wellsburg",	0, 0 },
92 	{ HDA_INTEL_LPTLP1,  "Intel Lynx Point-LP",	0, 0 },
93 	{ HDA_INTEL_LPTLP2,  "Intel Lynx Point-LP",	0, 0 },
94 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801F,  "Intel 82801F",	0, 0 },
95 	{ HDA_INTEL_63XXESB, "Intel 631x/632xESB",	0, 0 },
96 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801G,  "Intel 82801G",	0, 0 },
97 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801H,  "Intel 82801H",	0, 0 },
98 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801I,  "Intel 82801I",	0, 0 },
99 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801JI, "Intel 82801JI",	0, 0 },
100 	{ HDA_INTEL_82801JD, "Intel 82801JD",	0, 0 },
101 	{ HDA_INTEL_PCH,     "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0, 0 },
102 	{ HDA_INTEL_PCH2,    "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0, 0 },
103 	{ HDA_INTEL_SCH,     "Intel SCH",	0, 0 },
104 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP51,  "NVIDIA MCP51",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
105 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP55,  "NVIDIA MCP55",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
106 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP61_1, "NVIDIA MCP61",	0, 0 },
107 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP61_2, "NVIDIA MCP61",	0, 0 },
108 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP65_1, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0, 0 },
109 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP65_2, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0, 0 },
110 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP67_1, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0, 0 },
111 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP67_2, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0, 0 },
112 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP73_1, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0, 0 },
113 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP73_2, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0, 0 },
114 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP78_1, "NVIDIA MCP78",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT },
115 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP78_2, "NVIDIA MCP78",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT },
116 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP78_3, "NVIDIA MCP78",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT },
117 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP78_4, "NVIDIA MCP78",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT },
118 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP79_1, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0, 0 },
119 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP79_2, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0, 0 },
120 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP79_3, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0, 0 },
121 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP79_4, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0, 0 },
122 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP89_1, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0, 0 },
123 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP89_2, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0, 0 },
124 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP89_3, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0, 0 },
125 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_MCP89_4, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0, 0 },
126 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_0BE2,   "NVIDIA (0x0be2)",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
127 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_0BE3,   "NVIDIA (0x0be3)",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
128 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_0BE4,   "NVIDIA (0x0be4)",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
129 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GT100,  "NVIDIA GT100",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
130 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GT104,  "NVIDIA GT104",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
131 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GT106,  "NVIDIA GT106",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
132 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GT108,  "NVIDIA GT108",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
133 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GT116,  "NVIDIA GT116",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
134 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GF119,  "NVIDIA GF119",	0, 0 },
135 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GF110_1, "NVIDIA GF110",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
136 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_GF110_2, "NVIDIA GF110",	0, HDAC_QUIRK_MSI },
137 	{ HDA_ATI_SB450,     "ATI SB450",	0, 0 },
138 	{ HDA_ATI_SB600,     "ATI SB600",	0, 0 },
139 	{ HDA_ATI_RS600,     "ATI RS600",	0, 0 },
140 	{ HDA_ATI_RS690,     "ATI RS690",	0, 0 },
141 	{ HDA_ATI_RS780,     "ATI RS780",	0, 0 },
142 	{ HDA_ATI_R600,      "ATI R600",	0, 0 },
143 	{ HDA_ATI_RV610,     "ATI RV610",	0, 0 },
144 	{ HDA_ATI_RV620,     "ATI RV620",	0, 0 },
145 	{ HDA_ATI_RV630,     "ATI RV630",	0, 0 },
146 	{ HDA_ATI_RV635,     "ATI RV635",	0, 0 },
147 	{ HDA_ATI_RV710,     "ATI RV710",	0, 0 },
148 	{ HDA_ATI_RV730,     "ATI RV730",	0, 0 },
149 	{ HDA_ATI_RV740,     "ATI RV740",	0, 0 },
150 	{ HDA_ATI_RV770,     "ATI RV770",	0, 0 },
151 	{ HDA_ATI_RV810,     "ATI RV810",	0, 0 },
152 	{ HDA_ATI_RV830,     "ATI RV830",	0, 0 },
153 	{ HDA_ATI_RV840,     "ATI RV840",	0, 0 },
154 	{ HDA_ATI_RV870,     "ATI RV870",	0, 0 },
155 	{ HDA_ATI_RV910,     "ATI RV910",	0, 0 },
156 	{ HDA_ATI_RV930,     "ATI RV930",	0, 0 },
157 	{ HDA_ATI_RV940,     "ATI RV940",	0, 0 },
158 	{ HDA_ATI_RV970,     "ATI RV970",	0, 0 },
159 	{ HDA_ATI_R1000,     "ATI R1000",	0, 0 },
160 	{ HDA_RDC_M3010,     "RDC M3010",	0, 0 },
161 	{ HDA_VIA_VT82XX,    "VIA VT8251/8237A",0, 0 },
162 	{ HDA_SIS_966,       "SiS 966",		0, 0 },
163 	{ HDA_ULI_M5461,     "ULI M5461",	0, 0 },
164 	/* Unknown */
165 	{ HDA_INTEL_ALL,  "Intel",		0, 0 },
166 	{ HDA_NVIDIA_ALL, "NVIDIA",		0, 0 },
167 	{ HDA_ATI_ALL,    "ATI",		0, 0 },
168 	{ HDA_VIA_ALL,    "VIA",		0, 0 },
169 	{ HDA_SIS_ALL,    "SiS",		0, 0 },
170 	{ HDA_ULI_ALL,    "ULI",		0, 0 },
171 };
172 
173 static const struct {
174 	uint16_t vendor;
175 	uint8_t reg;
176 	uint8_t mask;
177 	uint8_t enable;
178 } hdac_pcie_snoop[] = {
179 	{  INTEL_VENDORID, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
180 	{    ATI_VENDORID, 0x42, 0xf8, 0x02 },
181 	{ NVIDIA_VENDORID, 0x4e, 0xf0, 0x0f },
182 };
183 
184 /****************************************************************************
185  * Function prototypes
186  ****************************************************************************/
187 static void	hdac_intr_handler(void *);
188 static int	hdac_reset(struct hdac_softc *, int);
189 static int	hdac_get_capabilities(struct hdac_softc *);
190 static void	hdac_dma_cb(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
191 static int	hdac_dma_alloc(struct hdac_softc *,
192 					struct hdac_dma *, bus_size_t);
193 static void	hdac_dma_free(struct hdac_softc *, struct hdac_dma *);
194 static int	hdac_mem_alloc(struct hdac_softc *);
195 static void	hdac_mem_free(struct hdac_softc *);
196 static int	hdac_irq_alloc(struct hdac_softc *);
197 static void	hdac_irq_free(struct hdac_softc *);
198 static void	hdac_corb_init(struct hdac_softc *);
199 static void	hdac_rirb_init(struct hdac_softc *);
200 static void	hdac_corb_start(struct hdac_softc *);
201 static void	hdac_rirb_start(struct hdac_softc *);
202 
203 static void	hdac_attach2(void *);
204 
205 static uint32_t	hdac_send_command(struct hdac_softc *, nid_t, uint32_t);
206 
207 static int	hdac_probe(device_t);
208 static int	hdac_attach(device_t);
209 static int	hdac_detach(device_t);
210 static int	hdac_suspend(device_t);
211 static int	hdac_resume(device_t);
212 
213 static int	hdac_rirb_flush(struct hdac_softc *sc);
214 static int	hdac_unsolq_flush(struct hdac_softc *sc);
215 
216 #define hdac_command(a1, a2, a3)	\
217 		hdac_send_command(a1, a3, a2)
218 
219 /* This function surely going to make its way into upper level someday. */
220 static void
221 hdac_config_fetch(struct hdac_softc *sc, uint32_t *on, uint32_t *off)
222 {
223 	const char *res = NULL;
224 	int i = 0, j, k, len, inv;
225 
226 	if (resource_string_value(device_get_name(sc->dev),
227 	    device_get_unit(sc->dev), "config", &res) != 0)
228 		return;
229 	if (!(res != NULL && strlen(res) > 0))
230 		return;
231 	HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
232 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Config options:");
233 	);
234 	for (;;) {
235 		while (res[i] != '\0' &&
236 		    (res[i] == ',' || isspace(res[i]) != 0))
237 			i++;
238 		if (res[i] == '\0') {
239 			HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
240 				printf("\n");
241 			);
242 			return;
243 		}
244 		j = i;
245 		while (res[j] != '\0' &&
246 		    !(res[j] == ',' || isspace(res[j]) != 0))
247 			j++;
248 		len = j - i;
249 		if (len > 2 && strncmp(res + i, "no", 2) == 0)
250 			inv = 2;
251 		else
252 			inv = 0;
253 		for (k = 0; len > inv && k < nitems(hdac_quirks_tab); k++) {
254 			if (strncmp(res + i + inv,
255 			    hdac_quirks_tab[k].key, len - inv) != 0)
256 				continue;
257 			if (len - inv != strlen(hdac_quirks_tab[k].key))
258 				continue;
259 			HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
260 				printf(" %s%s", (inv != 0) ? "no" : "",
261 				    hdac_quirks_tab[k].key);
262 			);
263 			if (inv == 0) {
264 				*on |= hdac_quirks_tab[k].value;
265 				*on &= ~hdac_quirks_tab[k].value;
266 			} else if (inv != 0) {
267 				*off |= hdac_quirks_tab[k].value;
268 				*off &= ~hdac_quirks_tab[k].value;
269 			}
270 			break;
271 		}
272 		i = j;
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 /****************************************************************************
277  * void hdac_intr_handler(void *)
278  *
279  * Interrupt handler. Processes interrupts received from the hdac.
280  ****************************************************************************/
281 static void
282 hdac_intr_handler(void *context)
283 {
284 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
285 	device_t dev;
286 	uint32_t intsts;
287 	uint8_t rirbsts;
288 	int i;
289 
290 	sc = (struct hdac_softc *)context;
291 	hdac_lock(sc);
292 
293 	/* Do we have anything to do? */
294 	intsts = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTSTS);
295 	if ((intsts & HDAC_INTSTS_GIS) == 0) {
296 		hdac_unlock(sc);
297 		return;
298 	}
299 
300 	/* Was this a controller interrupt? */
301 	if (intsts & HDAC_INTSTS_CIS) {
302 		rirbsts = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBSTS);
303 		/* Get as many responses that we can */
304 		while (rirbsts & HDAC_RIRBSTS_RINTFL) {
305 			HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem,
306 			    HDAC_RIRBSTS, HDAC_RIRBSTS_RINTFL);
307 			hdac_rirb_flush(sc);
308 			rirbsts = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBSTS);
309 		}
310 		if (sc->unsolq_rp != sc->unsolq_wp)
311 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->unsolq_task);
312 	}
313 
314 	if (intsts & HDAC_INTSTS_SIS_MASK) {
315 		for (i = 0; i < sc->num_ss; i++) {
316 			if ((intsts & (1 << i)) == 0)
317 				continue;
318 			HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, (i << 5) + HDAC_SDSTS,
319 			    HDAC_SDSTS_DESE | HDAC_SDSTS_FIFOE | HDAC_SDSTS_BCIS );
320 			if ((dev = sc->streams[i].dev) != NULL) {
321 				HDAC_STREAM_INTR(dev,
322 				    sc->streams[i].dir, sc->streams[i].stream);
323 			}
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTSTS, intsts);
328 	hdac_unlock(sc);
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 hdac_poll_callback(void *arg)
333 {
334 	struct hdac_softc *sc = arg;
335 
336 	if (sc == NULL)
337 		return;
338 
339 	hdac_lock(sc);
340 	if (sc->polling == 0) {
341 		hdac_unlock(sc);
342 		return;
343 	}
344 	callout_reset(&sc->poll_callout, sc->poll_ival,
345 	    hdac_poll_callback, sc);
346 	hdac_unlock(sc);
347 
348 	hdac_intr_handler(sc);
349 }
350 
351 /****************************************************************************
352  * int hdac_reset(hdac_softc *, int)
353  *
354  * Reset the hdac to a quiescent and known state.
355  ****************************************************************************/
356 static int
357 hdac_reset(struct hdac_softc *sc, int wakeup)
358 {
359 	uint32_t gctl;
360 	int count, i;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Stop all Streams DMA engine
364 	 */
365 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_iss; i++)
366 		HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_ISDCTL(sc, i), 0x0);
367 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_oss; i++)
368 		HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_OSDCTL(sc, i), 0x0);
369 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_bss; i++)
370 		HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_BSDCTL(sc, i), 0x0);
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * Stop Control DMA engines.
374 	 */
375 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBCTL, 0x0);
376 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBCTL, 0x0);
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Reset DMA position buffer.
380 	 */
381 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_DPIBLBASE, 0x0);
382 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_DPIBUBASE, 0x0);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Reset the controller. The reset must remain asserted for
386 	 * a minimum of 100us.
387 	 */
388 	gctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL);
389 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL, gctl & ~HDAC_GCTL_CRST);
390 	count = 10000;
391 	do {
392 		gctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL);
393 		if (!(gctl & HDAC_GCTL_CRST))
394 			break;
395 		DELAY(10);
396 	} while	(--count);
397 	if (gctl & HDAC_GCTL_CRST) {
398 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Unable to put hdac in reset\n");
399 		return (ENXIO);
400 	}
401 
402 	/* If wakeup is not requested - leave the controller in reset state. */
403 	if (!wakeup)
404 		return (0);
405 
406 	DELAY(100);
407 	gctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL);
408 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL, gctl | HDAC_GCTL_CRST);
409 	count = 10000;
410 	do {
411 		gctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL);
412 		if (gctl & HDAC_GCTL_CRST)
413 			break;
414 		DELAY(10);
415 	} while (--count);
416 	if (!(gctl & HDAC_GCTL_CRST)) {
417 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Device stuck in reset\n");
418 		return (ENXIO);
419 	}
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Wait for codecs to finish their own reset sequence. The delay here
423 	 * should be of 250us but for some reasons, on it's not enough on my
424 	 * computer. Let's use twice as much as necessary to make sure that
425 	 * it's reset properly.
426 	 */
427 	DELAY(1000);
428 
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 
433 /****************************************************************************
434  * int hdac_get_capabilities(struct hdac_softc *);
435  *
436  * Retreive the general capabilities of the hdac;
437  *	Number of Input Streams
438  *	Number of Output Streams
439  *	Number of bidirectional Streams
440  *	64bit ready
441  *	CORB and RIRB sizes
442  ****************************************************************************/
443 static int
444 hdac_get_capabilities(struct hdac_softc *sc)
445 {
446 	uint16_t gcap;
447 	uint8_t corbsize, rirbsize;
448 
449 	gcap = HDAC_READ_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCAP);
450 	sc->num_iss = HDAC_GCAP_ISS(gcap);
451 	sc->num_oss = HDAC_GCAP_OSS(gcap);
452 	sc->num_bss = HDAC_GCAP_BSS(gcap);
453 	sc->num_ss = sc->num_iss + sc->num_oss + sc->num_bss;
454 	sc->num_sdo = HDAC_GCAP_NSDO(gcap);
455 	sc->support_64bit = (gcap & HDAC_GCAP_64OK) != 0;
456 	if (sc->quirks_on & HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT)
457 		sc->support_64bit = 1;
458 	else if (sc->quirks_off & HDAC_QUIRK_64BIT)
459 		sc->support_64bit = 0;
460 
461 	corbsize = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBSIZE);
462 	if ((corbsize & HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_256) ==
463 	    HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_256)
464 		sc->corb_size = 256;
465 	else if ((corbsize & HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_16) ==
466 	    HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_16)
467 		sc->corb_size = 16;
468 	else if ((corbsize & HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_2) ==
469 	    HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSZCAP_2)
470 		sc->corb_size = 2;
471 	else {
472 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: Invalid corb size (%x)\n",
473 		    __func__, corbsize);
474 		return (ENXIO);
475 	}
476 
477 	rirbsize = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBSIZE);
478 	if ((rirbsize & HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_256) ==
479 	    HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_256)
480 		sc->rirb_size = 256;
481 	else if ((rirbsize & HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_16) ==
482 	    HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_16)
483 		sc->rirb_size = 16;
484 	else if ((rirbsize & HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_2) ==
485 	    HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSZCAP_2)
486 		sc->rirb_size = 2;
487 	else {
488 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: Invalid rirb size (%x)\n",
489 		    __func__, rirbsize);
490 		return (ENXIO);
491 	}
492 
493 	HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
494 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Caps: OSS %d, ISS %d, BSS %d, "
495 		    "NSDO %d%s, CORB %d, RIRB %d\n",
496 		    sc->num_oss, sc->num_iss, sc->num_bss, 1 << sc->num_sdo,
497 		    sc->support_64bit ? ", 64bit" : "",
498 		    sc->corb_size, sc->rirb_size);
499 	);
500 
501 	return (0);
502 }
503 
504 
505 /****************************************************************************
506  * void hdac_dma_cb
507  *
508  * This function is called by bus_dmamap_load when the mapping has been
509  * established. We just record the physical address of the mapping into
510  * the struct hdac_dma passed in.
511  ****************************************************************************/
512 static void
513 hdac_dma_cb(void *callback_arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
514 {
515 	struct hdac_dma *dma;
516 
517 	if (error == 0) {
518 		dma = (struct hdac_dma *)callback_arg;
519 		dma->dma_paddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 
524 /****************************************************************************
525  * int hdac_dma_alloc
526  *
527  * This function allocate and setup a dma region (struct hdac_dma).
528  * It must be freed by a corresponding hdac_dma_free.
529  ****************************************************************************/
530 static int
531 hdac_dma_alloc(struct hdac_softc *sc, struct hdac_dma *dma, bus_size_t size)
532 {
533 	bus_size_t roundsz;
534 	int result;
535 
536 	roundsz = roundup2(size, HDA_DMA_ALIGNMENT);
537 	bzero(dma, sizeof(*dma));
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Create a DMA tag
541 	 */
542 	result = bus_dma_tag_create(
543 	    bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dev),		/* parent */
544 	    HDA_DMA_ALIGNMENT,			/* alignment */
545 	    0,					/* boundary */
546 	    (sc->support_64bit) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
547 		BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,	/* lowaddr */
548 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* highaddr */
549 	    NULL,				/* filtfunc */
550 	    NULL,				/* fistfuncarg */
551 	    roundsz, 				/* maxsize */
552 	    1,					/* nsegments */
553 	    roundsz, 				/* maxsegsz */
554 	    0,					/* flags */
555 	    NULL,				/* lockfunc */
556 	    NULL,				/* lockfuncarg */
557 	    &dma->dma_tag);			/* dmat */
558 	if (result != 0) {
559 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: bus_dma_tag_create failed (%x)\n",
560 		    __func__, result);
561 		goto hdac_dma_alloc_fail;
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Allocate DMA memory
566 	 */
567 	result = bus_dmamem_alloc(dma->dma_tag, (void **)&dma->dma_vaddr,
568 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO |
569 	    ((sc->flags & HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE) ? BUS_DMA_NOCACHE : 0),
570 	    &dma->dma_map);
571 	if (result != 0) {
572 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: bus_dmamem_alloc failed (%x)\n",
573 		    __func__, result);
574 		goto hdac_dma_alloc_fail;
575 	}
576 
577 	dma->dma_size = roundsz;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Map the memory
581 	 */
582 	result = bus_dmamap_load(dma->dma_tag, dma->dma_map,
583 	    (void *)dma->dma_vaddr, roundsz, hdac_dma_cb, (void *)dma, 0);
584 	if (result != 0 || dma->dma_paddr == 0) {
585 		if (result == 0)
586 			result = ENOMEM;
587 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: bus_dmamem_load failed (%x)\n",
588 		    __func__, result);
589 		goto hdac_dma_alloc_fail;
590 	}
591 
592 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
593 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: size=%ju -> roundsz=%ju\n",
594 		    __func__, (uintmax_t)size, (uintmax_t)roundsz);
595 	);
596 
597 	return (0);
598 
599 hdac_dma_alloc_fail:
600 	hdac_dma_free(sc, dma);
601 
602 	return (result);
603 }
604 
605 
606 /****************************************************************************
607  * void hdac_dma_free(struct hdac_softc *, struct hdac_dma *)
608  *
609  * Free a struct dhac_dma that has been previously allocated via the
610  * hdac_dma_alloc function.
611  ****************************************************************************/
612 static void
613 hdac_dma_free(struct hdac_softc *sc, struct hdac_dma *dma)
614 {
615 	if (dma->dma_paddr != 0) {
616 #if 0
617 		/* Flush caches */
618 		bus_dmamap_sync(dma->dma_tag, dma->dma_map,
619 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
620 #endif
621 		bus_dmamap_unload(dma->dma_tag, dma->dma_map);
622 		dma->dma_paddr = 0;
623 	}
624 	if (dma->dma_vaddr != NULL) {
625 		bus_dmamem_free(dma->dma_tag, dma->dma_vaddr, dma->dma_map);
626 		dma->dma_vaddr = NULL;
627 	}
628 	if (dma->dma_tag != NULL) {
629 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(dma->dma_tag);
630 		dma->dma_tag = NULL;
631 	}
632 	dma->dma_size = 0;
633 }
634 
635 /****************************************************************************
636  * int hdac_mem_alloc(struct hdac_softc *)
637  *
638  * Allocate all the bus resources necessary to speak with the physical
639  * controller.
640  ****************************************************************************/
641 static int
642 hdac_mem_alloc(struct hdac_softc *sc)
643 {
644 	struct hdac_mem *mem;
645 
646 	mem = &sc->mem;
647 	mem->mem_rid = PCIR_BAR(0);
648 	mem->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
649 	    &mem->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
650 	if (mem->mem_res == NULL) {
651 		device_printf(sc->dev,
652 		    "%s: Unable to allocate memory resource\n", __func__);
653 		return (ENOMEM);
654 	}
655 	mem->mem_tag = rman_get_bustag(mem->mem_res);
656 	mem->mem_handle = rman_get_bushandle(mem->mem_res);
657 
658 	return (0);
659 }
660 
661 /****************************************************************************
662  * void hdac_mem_free(struct hdac_softc *)
663  *
664  * Free up resources previously allocated by hdac_mem_alloc.
665  ****************************************************************************/
666 static void
667 hdac_mem_free(struct hdac_softc *sc)
668 {
669 	struct hdac_mem *mem;
670 
671 	mem = &sc->mem;
672 	if (mem->mem_res != NULL)
673 		bus_release_resource(sc->dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, mem->mem_rid,
674 		    mem->mem_res);
675 	mem->mem_res = NULL;
676 }
677 
678 /****************************************************************************
679  * int hdac_irq_alloc(struct hdac_softc *)
680  *
681  * Allocate and setup the resources necessary for interrupt handling.
682  ****************************************************************************/
683 static int
684 hdac_irq_alloc(struct hdac_softc *sc)
685 {
686 	struct hdac_irq *irq;
687 	int result;
688 
689 	irq = &sc->irq;
690 	irq->irq_rid = 0x0;
691 
692 	if ((sc->quirks_off & HDAC_QUIRK_MSI) == 0 &&
693 	    (result = pci_msi_count(sc->dev)) == 1 &&
694 	    pci_alloc_msi(sc->dev, &result) == 0)
695 		irq->irq_rid = 0x1;
696 
697 	irq->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
698 	    &irq->irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
699 	if (irq->irq_res == NULL) {
700 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: Unable to allocate irq\n",
701 		    __func__);
702 		goto hdac_irq_alloc_fail;
703 	}
704 	result = bus_setup_intr(sc->dev, irq->irq_res, INTR_MPSAFE | INTR_TYPE_AV,
705 	    NULL, hdac_intr_handler, sc, &irq->irq_handle);
706 	if (result != 0) {
707 		device_printf(sc->dev,
708 		    "%s: Unable to setup interrupt handler (%x)\n",
709 		    __func__, result);
710 		goto hdac_irq_alloc_fail;
711 	}
712 
713 	return (0);
714 
715 hdac_irq_alloc_fail:
716 	hdac_irq_free(sc);
717 
718 	return (ENXIO);
719 }
720 
721 /****************************************************************************
722  * void hdac_irq_free(struct hdac_softc *)
723  *
724  * Free up resources previously allocated by hdac_irq_alloc.
725  ****************************************************************************/
726 static void
727 hdac_irq_free(struct hdac_softc *sc)
728 {
729 	struct hdac_irq *irq;
730 
731 	irq = &sc->irq;
732 	if (irq->irq_res != NULL && irq->irq_handle != NULL)
733 		bus_teardown_intr(sc->dev, irq->irq_res, irq->irq_handle);
734 	if (irq->irq_res != NULL)
735 		bus_release_resource(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, irq->irq_rid,
736 		    irq->irq_res);
737 	if (irq->irq_rid == 0x1)
738 		pci_release_msi(sc->dev);
739 	irq->irq_handle = NULL;
740 	irq->irq_res = NULL;
741 	irq->irq_rid = 0x0;
742 }
743 
744 /****************************************************************************
745  * void hdac_corb_init(struct hdac_softc *)
746  *
747  * Initialize the corb registers for operations but do not start it up yet.
748  * The CORB engine must not be running when this function is called.
749  ****************************************************************************/
750 static void
751 hdac_corb_init(struct hdac_softc *sc)
752 {
753 	uint8_t corbsize;
754 	uint64_t corbpaddr;
755 
756 	/* Setup the CORB size. */
757 	switch (sc->corb_size) {
758 	case 256:
759 		corbsize = HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE(HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE_256);
760 		break;
761 	case 16:
762 		corbsize = HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE(HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE_16);
763 		break;
764 	case 2:
765 		corbsize = HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE(HDAC_CORBSIZE_CORBSIZE_2);
766 		break;
767 	default:
768 		panic("%s: Invalid CORB size (%x)\n", __func__, sc->corb_size);
769 	}
770 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBSIZE, corbsize);
771 
772 	/* Setup the CORB Address in the hdac */
773 	corbpaddr = (uint64_t)sc->corb_dma.dma_paddr;
774 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBLBASE, (uint32_t)corbpaddr);
775 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBUBASE, (uint32_t)(corbpaddr >> 32));
776 
777 	/* Set the WP and RP */
778 	sc->corb_wp = 0;
779 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBWP, sc->corb_wp);
780 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBRP, HDAC_CORBRP_CORBRPRST);
781 	/*
782 	 * The HDA specification indicates that the CORBRPRST bit will always
783 	 * read as zero. Unfortunately, it seems that at least the 82801G
784 	 * doesn't reset the bit to zero, which stalls the corb engine.
785 	 * manually reset the bit to zero before continuing.
786 	 */
787 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBRP, 0x0);
788 
789 	/* Enable CORB error reporting */
790 #if 0
791 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBCTL, HDAC_CORBCTL_CMEIE);
792 #endif
793 }
794 
795 /****************************************************************************
796  * void hdac_rirb_init(struct hdac_softc *)
797  *
798  * Initialize the rirb registers for operations but do not start it up yet.
799  * The RIRB engine must not be running when this function is called.
800  ****************************************************************************/
801 static void
802 hdac_rirb_init(struct hdac_softc *sc)
803 {
804 	uint8_t rirbsize;
805 	uint64_t rirbpaddr;
806 
807 	/* Setup the RIRB size. */
808 	switch (sc->rirb_size) {
809 	case 256:
810 		rirbsize = HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE(HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE_256);
811 		break;
812 	case 16:
813 		rirbsize = HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE(HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE_16);
814 		break;
815 	case 2:
816 		rirbsize = HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE(HDAC_RIRBSIZE_RIRBSIZE_2);
817 		break;
818 	default:
819 		panic("%s: Invalid RIRB size (%x)\n", __func__, sc->rirb_size);
820 	}
821 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBSIZE, rirbsize);
822 
823 	/* Setup the RIRB Address in the hdac */
824 	rirbpaddr = (uint64_t)sc->rirb_dma.dma_paddr;
825 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBLBASE, (uint32_t)rirbpaddr);
826 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBUBASE, (uint32_t)(rirbpaddr >> 32));
827 
828 	/* Setup the WP and RP */
829 	sc->rirb_rp = 0;
830 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBWP, HDAC_RIRBWP_RIRBWPRST);
831 
832 	/* Setup the interrupt threshold */
833 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_RINTCNT, sc->rirb_size / 2);
834 
835 	/* Enable Overrun and response received reporting */
836 #if 0
837 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBCTL,
838 	    HDAC_RIRBCTL_RIRBOIC | HDAC_RIRBCTL_RINTCTL);
839 #else
840 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBCTL, HDAC_RIRBCTL_RINTCTL);
841 #endif
842 
843 #if 0
844 	/*
845 	 * Make sure that the Host CPU cache doesn't contain any dirty
846 	 * cache lines that falls in the rirb. If I understood correctly, it
847 	 * should be sufficient to do this only once as the rirb is purely
848 	 * read-only from now on.
849 	 */
850 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rirb_dma.dma_tag, sc->rirb_dma.dma_map,
851 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
852 #endif
853 }
854 
855 /****************************************************************************
856  * void hdac_corb_start(hdac_softc *)
857  *
858  * Startup the corb DMA engine
859  ****************************************************************************/
860 static void
861 hdac_corb_start(struct hdac_softc *sc)
862 {
863 	uint32_t corbctl;
864 
865 	corbctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBCTL);
866 	corbctl |= HDAC_CORBCTL_CORBRUN;
867 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBCTL, corbctl);
868 }
869 
870 /****************************************************************************
871  * void hdac_rirb_start(hdac_softc *)
872  *
873  * Startup the rirb DMA engine
874  ****************************************************************************/
875 static void
876 hdac_rirb_start(struct hdac_softc *sc)
877 {
878 	uint32_t rirbctl;
879 
880 	rirbctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBCTL);
881 	rirbctl |= HDAC_RIRBCTL_RIRBDMAEN;
882 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBCTL, rirbctl);
883 }
884 
885 static int
886 hdac_rirb_flush(struct hdac_softc *sc)
887 {
888 	struct hdac_rirb *rirb_base, *rirb;
889 	nid_t cad;
890 	uint32_t resp;
891 	uint8_t rirbwp;
892 	int ret;
893 
894 	rirb_base = (struct hdac_rirb *)sc->rirb_dma.dma_vaddr;
895 	rirbwp = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, HDAC_RIRBWP);
896 #if 0
897 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rirb_dma.dma_tag, sc->rirb_dma.dma_map,
898 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
899 #endif
900 
901 	ret = 0;
902 	while (sc->rirb_rp != rirbwp) {
903 		sc->rirb_rp++;
904 		sc->rirb_rp %= sc->rirb_size;
905 		rirb = &rirb_base[sc->rirb_rp];
906 		cad = HDAC_RIRB_RESPONSE_EX_SDATA_IN(rirb->response_ex);
907 		resp = rirb->response;
908 		if (rirb->response_ex & HDAC_RIRB_RESPONSE_EX_UNSOLICITED) {
909 			sc->unsolq[sc->unsolq_wp++] = resp;
910 			sc->unsolq_wp %= HDAC_UNSOLQ_MAX;
911 			sc->unsolq[sc->unsolq_wp++] = cad;
912 			sc->unsolq_wp %= HDAC_UNSOLQ_MAX;
913 		} else if (sc->codecs[cad].pending <= 0) {
914 			device_printf(sc->dev, "Unexpected unsolicited "
915 			    "response from address %d: %08x\n", cad, resp);
916 		} else {
917 			sc->codecs[cad].response = resp;
918 			sc->codecs[cad].pending--;
919 		}
920 		ret++;
921 	}
922 	return (ret);
923 }
924 
925 static int
926 hdac_unsolq_flush(struct hdac_softc *sc)
927 {
928 	device_t child;
929 	nid_t cad;
930 	uint32_t resp;
931 	int ret = 0;
932 
933 	if (sc->unsolq_st == HDAC_UNSOLQ_READY) {
934 		sc->unsolq_st = HDAC_UNSOLQ_BUSY;
935 		while (sc->unsolq_rp != sc->unsolq_wp) {
936 			resp = sc->unsolq[sc->unsolq_rp++];
937 			sc->unsolq_rp %= HDAC_UNSOLQ_MAX;
938 			cad = sc->unsolq[sc->unsolq_rp++];
939 			sc->unsolq_rp %= HDAC_UNSOLQ_MAX;
940 			if ((child = sc->codecs[cad].dev) != NULL)
941 				HDAC_UNSOL_INTR(child, resp);
942 			ret++;
943 		}
944 		sc->unsolq_st = HDAC_UNSOLQ_READY;
945 	}
946 
947 	return (ret);
948 }
949 
950 /****************************************************************************
951  * uint32_t hdac_command_sendone_internal
952  *
953  * Wrapper function that sends only one command to a given codec
954  ****************************************************************************/
955 static uint32_t
956 hdac_send_command(struct hdac_softc *sc, nid_t cad, uint32_t verb)
957 {
958 	int timeout;
959 	uint32_t *corb;
960 
961 	if (!hdac_lockowned(sc))
962 		device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING!!!! mtx not owned!!!!\n");
963 	verb &= ~HDA_CMD_CAD_MASK;
964 	verb |= ((uint32_t)cad) << HDA_CMD_CAD_SHIFT;
965 	sc->codecs[cad].response = HDA_INVALID;
966 
967 	sc->codecs[cad].pending++;
968 	sc->corb_wp++;
969 	sc->corb_wp %= sc->corb_size;
970 	corb = (uint32_t *)sc->corb_dma.dma_vaddr;
971 #if 0
972 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->corb_dma.dma_tag,
973 	    sc->corb_dma.dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
974 #endif
975 	corb[sc->corb_wp] = verb;
976 #if 0
977 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->corb_dma.dma_tag,
978 	    sc->corb_dma.dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
979 #endif
980 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_CORBWP, sc->corb_wp);
981 
982 	timeout = 10000;
983 	do {
984 		if (hdac_rirb_flush(sc) == 0)
985 			DELAY(10);
986 	} while (sc->codecs[cad].pending != 0 && --timeout);
987 
988 	if (sc->codecs[cad].pending != 0) {
989 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Command timeout on address %d\n", cad);
990 		sc->codecs[cad].pending = 0;
991 	}
992 
993 	if (sc->unsolq_rp != sc->unsolq_wp)
994 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->unsolq_task);
995 	return (sc->codecs[cad].response);
996 }
997 
998 /****************************************************************************
999  * Device Methods
1000  ****************************************************************************/
1001 
1002 /****************************************************************************
1003  * int hdac_probe(device_t)
1004  *
1005  * Probe for the presence of an hdac. If none is found, check for a generic
1006  * match using the subclass of the device.
1007  ****************************************************************************/
1008 static int
1009 hdac_probe(device_t dev)
1010 {
1011 	int i, result;
1012 	uint32_t model;
1013 	uint16_t class, subclass;
1014 	char desc[64];
1015 
1016 	model = (uint32_t)pci_get_device(dev) << 16;
1017 	model |= (uint32_t)pci_get_vendor(dev) & 0x0000ffff;
1018 	class = pci_get_class(dev);
1019 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
1020 
1021 	bzero(desc, sizeof(desc));
1022 	result = ENXIO;
1023 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(hdac_devices); i++) {
1024 		if (hdac_devices[i].model == model) {
1025 			strlcpy(desc, hdac_devices[i].desc, sizeof(desc));
1026 			result = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
1027 			break;
1028 		}
1029 		if (HDA_DEV_MATCH(hdac_devices[i].model, model) &&
1030 		    class == PCIC_MULTIMEDIA &&
1031 		    subclass == PCIS_MULTIMEDIA_HDA) {
1032 			snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc),
1033 			    "%s (0x%04x)",
1034 			    hdac_devices[i].desc, pci_get_device(dev));
1035 			result = BUS_PROBE_GENERIC;
1036 			break;
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 	if (result == ENXIO && class == PCIC_MULTIMEDIA &&
1040 	    subclass == PCIS_MULTIMEDIA_HDA) {
1041 		snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), "Generic (0x%08x)", model);
1042 		result = BUS_PROBE_GENERIC;
1043 	}
1044 	if (result != ENXIO) {
1045 		strlcat(desc, " HDA Controller", sizeof(desc));
1046 		device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return (result);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 hdac_unsolq_task(void *context, int pending)
1054 {
1055 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
1056 
1057 	sc = (struct hdac_softc *)context;
1058 
1059 	hdac_lock(sc);
1060 	hdac_unsolq_flush(sc);
1061 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /****************************************************************************
1065  * int hdac_attach(device_t)
1066  *
1067  * Attach the device into the kernel. Interrupts usually won't be enabled
1068  * when this function is called. Setup everything that doesn't require
1069  * interrupts and defer probing of codecs until interrupts are enabled.
1070  ****************************************************************************/
1071 static int
1072 hdac_attach(device_t dev)
1073 {
1074 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
1075 	int result;
1076 	int i, devid = -1;
1077 	uint32_t model;
1078 	uint16_t class, subclass;
1079 	uint16_t vendor;
1080 	uint8_t v;
1081 
1082 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1083 	HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1084 		device_printf(dev, "PCI card vendor: 0x%04x, device: 0x%04x\n",
1085 		    pci_get_subvendor(dev), pci_get_subdevice(dev));
1086 		device_printf(dev, "HDA Driver Revision: %s\n",
1087 		    HDA_DRV_TEST_REV);
1088 	);
1089 
1090 	model = (uint32_t)pci_get_device(dev) << 16;
1091 	model |= (uint32_t)pci_get_vendor(dev) & 0x0000ffff;
1092 	class = pci_get_class(dev);
1093 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
1094 
1095 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(hdac_devices); i++) {
1096 		if (hdac_devices[i].model == model) {
1097 			devid = i;
1098 			break;
1099 		}
1100 		if (HDA_DEV_MATCH(hdac_devices[i].model, model) &&
1101 		    class == PCIC_MULTIMEDIA &&
1102 		    subclass == PCIS_MULTIMEDIA_HDA) {
1103 			devid = i;
1104 			break;
1105 		}
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	sc->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "HDA driver mutex");
1109 	sc->dev = dev;
1110 	TASK_INIT(&sc->unsolq_task, 0, hdac_unsolq_task, sc);
1111 	callout_init(&sc->poll_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1112 	for (i = 0; i < HDAC_CODEC_MAX; i++)
1113 		sc->codecs[i].dev = NULL;
1114 	if (devid >= 0) {
1115 		sc->quirks_on = hdac_devices[devid].quirks_on;
1116 		sc->quirks_off = hdac_devices[devid].quirks_off;
1117 	} else {
1118 		sc->quirks_on = 0;
1119 		sc->quirks_off = 0;
1120 	}
1121 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1122 	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &i) == 0) {
1123 		if (i == 0)
1124 			sc->quirks_off |= HDAC_QUIRK_MSI;
1125 		else {
1126 			sc->quirks_on |= HDAC_QUIRK_MSI;
1127 			sc->quirks_off |= ~HDAC_QUIRK_MSI;
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 	hdac_config_fetch(sc, &sc->quirks_on, &sc->quirks_off);
1131 	HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1132 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1133 		    "Config options: on=0x%08x off=0x%08x\n",
1134 		    sc->quirks_on, sc->quirks_off);
1135 	);
1136 	sc->poll_ival = hz;
1137 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1138 	    device_get_unit(dev), "polling", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
1139 		sc->polling = 1;
1140 	else
1141 		sc->polling = 0;
1142 
1143 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1144 
1145 	vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
1146 	if (vendor == INTEL_VENDORID) {
1147 		/* TCSEL -> TC0 */
1148 		v = pci_read_config(dev, 0x44, 1);
1149 		pci_write_config(dev, 0x44, v & 0xf8, 1);
1150 		HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1151 			device_printf(dev, "TCSEL: 0x%02d -> 0x%02d\n", v,
1152 			    pci_read_config(dev, 0x44, 1));
1153 		);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1157 	sc->flags |= HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE;
1158 
1159 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1160 	    device_get_unit(dev), "snoop", &i) == 0 && i != 0) {
1161 #else
1162 	sc->flags &= ~HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE;
1163 #endif
1164 		/*
1165 		 * Try to enable PCIe snoop to avoid messing around with
1166 		 * uncacheable DMA attribute. Since PCIe snoop register
1167 		 * config is pretty much vendor specific, there are no
1168 		 * general solutions on how to enable it, forcing us (even
1169 		 * Microsoft) to enable uncacheable or write combined DMA
1170 		 * by default.
1171 		 *
1172 		 * http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms790324.aspx
1173 		 */
1174 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(hdac_pcie_snoop); i++) {
1175 			if (hdac_pcie_snoop[i].vendor != vendor)
1176 				continue;
1177 			sc->flags &= ~HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE;
1178 			if (hdac_pcie_snoop[i].reg == 0x00)
1179 				break;
1180 			v = pci_read_config(dev, hdac_pcie_snoop[i].reg, 1);
1181 			if ((v & hdac_pcie_snoop[i].enable) ==
1182 			    hdac_pcie_snoop[i].enable)
1183 				break;
1184 			v &= hdac_pcie_snoop[i].mask;
1185 			v |= hdac_pcie_snoop[i].enable;
1186 			pci_write_config(dev, hdac_pcie_snoop[i].reg, v, 1);
1187 			v = pci_read_config(dev, hdac_pcie_snoop[i].reg, 1);
1188 			if ((v & hdac_pcie_snoop[i].enable) !=
1189 			    hdac_pcie_snoop[i].enable) {
1190 				HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1191 					device_printf(dev,
1192 					    "WARNING: Failed to enable PCIe "
1193 					    "snoop!\n");
1194 				);
1195 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1196 				sc->flags |= HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE;
1197 #endif
1198 			}
1199 			break;
1200 		}
1201 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1202 	}
1203 #endif
1204 
1205 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1206 		device_printf(dev, "DMA Coherency: %s / vendor=0x%04x\n",
1207 		    (sc->flags & HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE) ?
1208 		    "Uncacheable" : "PCIe snoop", vendor);
1209 	);
1210 
1211 	/* Allocate resources */
1212 	result = hdac_mem_alloc(sc);
1213 	if (result != 0)
1214 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1215 	result = hdac_irq_alloc(sc);
1216 	if (result != 0)
1217 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1218 
1219 	/* Get Capabilities */
1220 	result = hdac_get_capabilities(sc);
1221 	if (result != 0)
1222 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1223 
1224 	/* Allocate CORB, RIRB, POS and BDLs dma memory */
1225 	result = hdac_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->corb_dma,
1226 	    sc->corb_size * sizeof(uint32_t));
1227 	if (result != 0)
1228 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1229 	result = hdac_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->rirb_dma,
1230 	    sc->rirb_size * sizeof(struct hdac_rirb));
1231 	if (result != 0)
1232 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1233 	sc->streams = malloc(sizeof(struct hdac_stream) * sc->num_ss,
1234 	    M_HDAC, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1235 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_ss; i++) {
1236 		result = hdac_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->streams[i].bdl,
1237 		    sizeof(struct hdac_bdle) * HDA_BDL_MAX);
1238 		if (result != 0)
1239 			goto hdac_attach_fail;
1240 	}
1241 	if (sc->quirks_on & HDAC_QUIRK_DMAPOS) {
1242 		if (hdac_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->pos_dma, (sc->num_ss) * 8) != 0) {
1243 			HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1244 				device_printf(dev, "Failed to "
1245 				    "allocate DMA pos buffer "
1246 				    "(non-fatal)\n");
1247 			);
1248 		} else {
1249 			uint64_t addr = sc->pos_dma.dma_paddr;
1250 
1251 			HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_DPIBUBASE, addr >> 32);
1252 			HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_DPIBLBASE,
1253 			    (addr & HDAC_DPLBASE_DPLBASE_MASK) |
1254 			    HDAC_DPLBASE_DPLBASE_DMAPBE);
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	result = bus_dma_tag_create(
1259 	    bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dev),		/* parent */
1260 	    HDA_DMA_ALIGNMENT,			/* alignment */
1261 	    0,					/* boundary */
1262 	    (sc->support_64bit) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
1263 		BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,	/* lowaddr */
1264 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* highaddr */
1265 	    NULL,				/* filtfunc */
1266 	    NULL,				/* fistfuncarg */
1267 	    HDA_BUFSZ_MAX, 			/* maxsize */
1268 	    1,					/* nsegments */
1269 	    HDA_BUFSZ_MAX, 			/* maxsegsz */
1270 	    0,					/* flags */
1271 	    NULL,				/* lockfunc */
1272 	    NULL,				/* lockfuncarg */
1273 	    &sc->chan_dmat);			/* dmat */
1274 	if (result != 0) {
1275 		device_printf(dev, "%s: bus_dma_tag_create failed (%x)\n",
1276 		     __func__, result);
1277 		goto hdac_attach_fail;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	/* Quiesce everything */
1281 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1282 		device_printf(dev, "Reset controller...\n");
1283 	);
1284 	hdac_reset(sc, 1);
1285 
1286 	/* Initialize the CORB and RIRB */
1287 	hdac_corb_init(sc);
1288 	hdac_rirb_init(sc);
1289 
1290 	/* Defer remaining of initialization until interrupts are enabled */
1291 	sc->intrhook.ich_func = hdac_attach2;
1292 	sc->intrhook.ich_arg = (void *)sc;
1293 	if (cold == 0 || config_intrhook_establish(&sc->intrhook) != 0) {
1294 		sc->intrhook.ich_func = NULL;
1295 		hdac_attach2((void *)sc);
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	return (0);
1299 
1300 hdac_attach_fail:
1301 	hdac_irq_free(sc);
1302 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_ss; i++)
1303 		hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->streams[i].bdl);
1304 	free(sc->streams, M_HDAC);
1305 	hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->rirb_dma);
1306 	hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->corb_dma);
1307 	hdac_mem_free(sc);
1308 	snd_mtxfree(sc->lock);
1309 
1310 	return (ENXIO);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int
1314 sysctl_hdac_pindump(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1315 {
1316 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
1317 	device_t *devlist;
1318 	device_t dev;
1319 	int devcount, i, err, val;
1320 
1321 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
1322 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1323 	if (sc == NULL)
1324 		return (EINVAL);
1325 	val = 0;
1326 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
1327 	if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || val == 0)
1328 		return (err);
1329 
1330 	/* XXX: Temporary. For debugging. */
1331 	if (val == 100) {
1332 		hdac_suspend(dev);
1333 		return (0);
1334 	} else if (val == 101) {
1335 		hdac_resume(dev);
1336 		return (0);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if ((err = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &devcount)) != 0)
1340 		return (err);
1341 	hdac_lock(sc);
1342 	for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++)
1343 		HDAC_PINDUMP(devlist[i]);
1344 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1345 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1346 	return (0);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int
1350 hdac_mdata_rate(uint16_t fmt)
1351 {
1352 	static const int mbits[8] = { 8, 16, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32 };
1353 	int rate, bits;
1354 
1355 	if (fmt & (1 << 14))
1356 		rate = 44100;
1357 	else
1358 		rate = 48000;
1359 	rate *= ((fmt >> 11) & 0x07) + 1;
1360 	rate /= ((fmt >> 8) & 0x07) + 1;
1361 	bits = mbits[(fmt >> 4) & 0x03];
1362 	bits *= (fmt & 0x0f) + 1;
1363 	return (rate * bits);
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
1367 hdac_bdata_rate(uint16_t fmt, int output)
1368 {
1369 	static const int bbits[8] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32, 32, 32, 32 };
1370 	int rate, bits;
1371 
1372 	rate = 48000;
1373 	rate *= ((fmt >> 11) & 0x07) + 1;
1374 	bits = bbits[(fmt >> 4) & 0x03];
1375 	bits *= (fmt & 0x0f) + 1;
1376 	if (!output)
1377 		bits = ((bits + 7) & ~0x07) + 10;
1378 	return (rate * bits);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static void
1382 hdac_poll_reinit(struct hdac_softc *sc)
1383 {
1384 	int i, pollticks, min = 1000000;
1385 	struct hdac_stream *s;
1386 
1387 	if (sc->polling == 0)
1388 		return;
1389 	if (sc->unsol_registered > 0)
1390 		min = hz / 2;
1391 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_ss; i++) {
1392 		s = &sc->streams[i];
1393 		if (s->running == 0)
1394 			continue;
1395 		pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * s->blksz) /
1396 		    (hdac_mdata_rate(s->format) / 8);
1397 		pollticks >>= 1;
1398 		if (pollticks > hz)
1399 			pollticks = hz;
1400 		if (pollticks < 1) {
1401 			HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1402 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1403 				    "poll interval < 1 tick !\n");
1404 			);
1405 			pollticks = 1;
1406 		}
1407 		if (min > pollticks)
1408 			min = pollticks;
1409 	}
1410 	HDA_BOOTVERBOSE(
1411 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1412 		    "poll interval %d -> %d ticks\n",
1413 		    sc->poll_ival, min);
1414 	);
1415 	sc->poll_ival = min;
1416 	if (min == 1000000)
1417 		callout_stop(&sc->poll_callout);
1418 	else
1419 		callout_reset(&sc->poll_callout, 1, hdac_poll_callback, sc);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int
1423 sysctl_hdac_polling(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1424 {
1425 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
1426 	device_t dev;
1427 	uint32_t ctl;
1428 	int err, val;
1429 
1430 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
1431 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1432 	if (sc == NULL)
1433 		return (EINVAL);
1434 	hdac_lock(sc);
1435 	val = sc->polling;
1436 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1437 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
1438 
1439 	if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1440 		return (err);
1441 	if (val < 0 || val > 1)
1442 		return (EINVAL);
1443 
1444 	hdac_lock(sc);
1445 	if (val != sc->polling) {
1446 		if (val == 0) {
1447 			callout_stop(&sc->poll_callout);
1448 			hdac_unlock(sc);
1449 			callout_drain(&sc->poll_callout);
1450 			hdac_lock(sc);
1451 			sc->polling = 0;
1452 			ctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL);
1453 			ctl |= HDAC_INTCTL_GIE;
1454 			HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL, ctl);
1455 		} else {
1456 			ctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL);
1457 			ctl &= ~HDAC_INTCTL_GIE;
1458 			HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL, ctl);
1459 			sc->polling = 1;
1460 			hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1464 
1465 	return (err);
1466 }
1467 
1468 static void
1469 hdac_attach2(void *arg)
1470 {
1471 	struct hdac_softc *sc;
1472 	device_t child;
1473 	uint32_t vendorid, revisionid;
1474 	int i;
1475 	uint16_t statests;
1476 
1477 	sc = (struct hdac_softc *)arg;
1478 
1479 	hdac_lock(sc);
1480 
1481 	/* Remove ourselves from the config hooks */
1482 	if (sc->intrhook.ich_func != NULL) {
1483 		config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->intrhook);
1484 		sc->intrhook.ich_func = NULL;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1488 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Starting CORB Engine...\n");
1489 	);
1490 	hdac_corb_start(sc);
1491 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1492 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Starting RIRB Engine...\n");
1493 	);
1494 	hdac_rirb_start(sc);
1495 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1496 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1497 		    "Enabling controller interrupt...\n");
1498 	);
1499 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL, HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL) |
1500 	    HDAC_GCTL_UNSOL);
1501 	if (sc->polling == 0) {
1502 		HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL,
1503 		    HDAC_INTCTL_CIE | HDAC_INTCTL_GIE);
1504 	}
1505 	DELAY(1000);
1506 
1507 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1508 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Scanning HDA codecs ...\n");
1509 	);
1510 	statests = HDAC_READ_2(&sc->mem, HDAC_STATESTS);
1511 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1512 	for (i = 0; i < HDAC_CODEC_MAX; i++) {
1513 		if (HDAC_STATESTS_SDIWAKE(statests, i)) {
1514 			HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1515 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1516 				    "Found CODEC at address %d\n", i);
1517 			);
1518 			hdac_lock(sc);
1519 			vendorid = hdac_send_command(sc, i,
1520 			    HDA_CMD_GET_PARAMETER(0, 0x0, HDA_PARAM_VENDOR_ID));
1521 			revisionid = hdac_send_command(sc, i,
1522 			    HDA_CMD_GET_PARAMETER(0, 0x0, HDA_PARAM_REVISION_ID));
1523 			hdac_unlock(sc);
1524 			if (vendorid == HDA_INVALID &&
1525 			    revisionid == HDA_INVALID) {
1526 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1527 				    "CODEC is not responding!\n");
1528 				continue;
1529 			}
1530 			sc->codecs[i].vendor_id =
1531 			    HDA_PARAM_VENDOR_ID_VENDOR_ID(vendorid);
1532 			sc->codecs[i].device_id =
1533 			    HDA_PARAM_VENDOR_ID_DEVICE_ID(vendorid);
1534 			sc->codecs[i].revision_id =
1535 			    HDA_PARAM_REVISION_ID_REVISION_ID(revisionid);
1536 			sc->codecs[i].stepping_id =
1537 			    HDA_PARAM_REVISION_ID_STEPPING_ID(revisionid);
1538 			child = device_add_child(sc->dev, "hdacc", -1);
1539 			if (child == NULL) {
1540 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1541 				    "Failed to add CODEC device\n");
1542 				continue;
1543 			}
1544 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)i);
1545 			sc->codecs[i].dev = child;
1546 		}
1547 	}
1548 	bus_generic_attach(sc->dev);
1549 
1550 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->dev),
1551 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->dev)), OID_AUTO,
1552 	    "pindump", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, sc->dev, sizeof(sc->dev),
1553 	    sysctl_hdac_pindump, "I", "Dump pin states/data");
1554 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->dev),
1555 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->dev)), OID_AUTO,
1556 	    "polling", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, sc->dev, sizeof(sc->dev),
1557 	    sysctl_hdac_polling, "I", "Enable polling mode");
1558 }
1559 
1560 /****************************************************************************
1561  * int hdac_suspend(device_t)
1562  *
1563  * Suspend and power down HDA bus and codecs.
1564  ****************************************************************************/
1565 static int
1566 hdac_suspend(device_t dev)
1567 {
1568 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1569 
1570 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1571 		device_printf(dev, "Suspend...\n");
1572 	);
1573 	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
1574 
1575 	hdac_lock(sc);
1576 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1577 		device_printf(dev, "Reset controller...\n");
1578 	);
1579 	callout_stop(&sc->poll_callout);
1580 	hdac_reset(sc, 0);
1581 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1582 	callout_drain(&sc->poll_callout);
1583 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->unsolq_task);
1584 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1585 		device_printf(dev, "Suspend done\n");
1586 	);
1587 	return (0);
1588 }
1589 
1590 /****************************************************************************
1591  * int hdac_resume(device_t)
1592  *
1593  * Powerup and restore HDA bus and codecs state.
1594  ****************************************************************************/
1595 static int
1596 hdac_resume(device_t dev)
1597 {
1598 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1599 	int error;
1600 
1601 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1602 		device_printf(dev, "Resume...\n");
1603 	);
1604 	hdac_lock(sc);
1605 
1606 	/* Quiesce everything */
1607 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1608 		device_printf(dev, "Reset controller...\n");
1609 	);
1610 	hdac_reset(sc, 1);
1611 
1612 	/* Initialize the CORB and RIRB */
1613 	hdac_corb_init(sc);
1614 	hdac_rirb_init(sc);
1615 
1616 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1617 		device_printf(dev, "Starting CORB Engine...\n");
1618 	);
1619 	hdac_corb_start(sc);
1620 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1621 		device_printf(dev, "Starting RIRB Engine...\n");
1622 	);
1623 	hdac_rirb_start(sc);
1624 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1625 		device_printf(dev, "Enabling controller interrupt...\n");
1626 	);
1627 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL, HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_GCTL) |
1628 	    HDAC_GCTL_UNSOL);
1629 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL, HDAC_INTCTL_CIE | HDAC_INTCTL_GIE);
1630 	DELAY(1000);
1631 	hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
1632 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1633 
1634 	error = bus_generic_resume(dev);
1635 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1636 		device_printf(dev, "Resume done\n");
1637 	);
1638 	return (error);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /****************************************************************************
1642  * int hdac_detach(device_t)
1643  *
1644  * Detach and free up resources utilized by the hdac device.
1645  ****************************************************************************/
1646 static int
1647 hdac_detach(device_t dev)
1648 {
1649 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1650 	device_t *devlist;
1651 	int cad, i, devcount, error;
1652 
1653 	if ((error = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &devcount)) != 0)
1654 		return (error);
1655 	for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
1656 		cad = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
1657 		if ((error = device_delete_child(dev, devlist[i])) != 0) {
1658 			free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1659 			return (error);
1660 		}
1661 		sc->codecs[cad].dev = NULL;
1662 	}
1663 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1664 
1665 	hdac_lock(sc);
1666 	hdac_reset(sc, 0);
1667 	hdac_unlock(sc);
1668 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->unsolq_task);
1669 	hdac_irq_free(sc);
1670 
1671 	for (i = 0; i < sc->num_ss; i++)
1672 		hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->streams[i].bdl);
1673 	free(sc->streams, M_HDAC);
1674 	hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->pos_dma);
1675 	hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->rirb_dma);
1676 	hdac_dma_free(sc, &sc->corb_dma);
1677 	if (sc->chan_dmat != NULL) {
1678 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->chan_dmat);
1679 		sc->chan_dmat = NULL;
1680 	}
1681 	hdac_mem_free(sc);
1682 	snd_mtxfree(sc->lock);
1683 	return (0);
1684 }
1685 
1686 static bus_dma_tag_t
1687 hdac_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
1688 {
1689 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1690 
1691 	return (sc->chan_dmat);
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int
1695 hdac_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
1696 {
1697 	int retval;
1698 
1699 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
1700 	retval += printf(" at cad %d",
1701 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
1702 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
1703 
1704 	return (retval);
1705 }
1706 
1707 static int
1708 hdac_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
1709     size_t buflen)
1710 {
1711 
1712 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "cad=%d",
1713 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
1714 	return (0);
1715 }
1716 
1717 static int
1718 hdac_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
1719     size_t buflen)
1720 {
1721 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1722 	nid_t cad = (uintptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
1723 
1724 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x device=0x%04x revision=0x%02x "
1725 	    "stepping=0x%02x",
1726 	    sc->codecs[cad].vendor_id, sc->codecs[cad].device_id,
1727 	    sc->codecs[cad].revision_id, sc->codecs[cad].stepping_id);
1728 	return (0);
1729 }
1730 
1731 static int
1732 hdac_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1733 {
1734 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1735 	nid_t cad = (uintptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
1736 
1737 	switch (which) {
1738 	case HDA_IVAR_CODEC_ID:
1739 		*result = cad;
1740 		break;
1741 	case HDA_IVAR_VENDOR_ID:
1742 		*result = sc->codecs[cad].vendor_id;
1743 		break;
1744 	case HDA_IVAR_DEVICE_ID:
1745 		*result = sc->codecs[cad].device_id;
1746 		break;
1747 	case HDA_IVAR_REVISION_ID:
1748 		*result = sc->codecs[cad].revision_id;
1749 		break;
1750 	case HDA_IVAR_STEPPING_ID:
1751 		*result = sc->codecs[cad].stepping_id;
1752 		break;
1753 	case HDA_IVAR_SUBVENDOR_ID:
1754 		*result = pci_get_subvendor(dev);
1755 		break;
1756 	case HDA_IVAR_SUBDEVICE_ID:
1757 		*result = pci_get_subdevice(dev);
1758 		break;
1759 	case HDA_IVAR_DMA_NOCACHE:
1760 		*result = (sc->flags & HDAC_F_DMA_NOCACHE) != 0;
1761 		break;
1762 	default:
1763 		return (ENOENT);
1764 	}
1765 	return (0);
1766 }
1767 
1768 static struct mtx *
1769 hdac_get_mtx(device_t dev, device_t child)
1770 {
1771 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1772 
1773 	return (sc->lock);
1774 }
1775 
1776 static uint32_t
1777 hdac_codec_command(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t verb)
1778 {
1779 
1780 	return (hdac_send_command(device_get_softc(dev),
1781 	    (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child), verb));
1782 }
1783 
1784 static int
1785 hdac_find_stream(struct hdac_softc *sc, int dir, int stream)
1786 {
1787 	int i, ss;
1788 
1789 	ss = -1;
1790 	/* Allocate ISS/BSS first. */
1791 	if (dir == 0) {
1792 		for (i = 0; i < sc->num_iss; i++) {
1793 			if (sc->streams[i].stream == stream) {
1794 				ss = i;
1795 				break;
1796 			}
1797 		}
1798 	} else {
1799 		for (i = 0; i < sc->num_oss; i++) {
1800 			if (sc->streams[i + sc->num_iss].stream == stream) {
1801 				ss = i + sc->num_iss;
1802 				break;
1803 			}
1804 		}
1805 	}
1806 	/* Fallback to BSS. */
1807 	if (ss == -1) {
1808 		for (i = 0; i < sc->num_bss; i++) {
1809 			if (sc->streams[i + sc->num_iss + sc->num_oss].stream
1810 			    == stream) {
1811 				ss = i + sc->num_iss + sc->num_oss;
1812 				break;
1813 			}
1814 		}
1815 	}
1816 	return (ss);
1817 }
1818 
1819 static int
1820 hdac_stream_alloc(device_t dev, device_t child, int dir, int format, int stripe,
1821     uint32_t **dmapos)
1822 {
1823 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1824 	nid_t cad = (uintptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
1825 	int stream, ss, bw, maxbw, prevbw;
1826 
1827 	/* Look for empty stream. */
1828 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, 0);
1829 
1830 	/* Return if found nothing. */
1831 	if (ss < 0)
1832 		return (0);
1833 
1834 	/* Check bus bandwidth. */
1835 	bw = hdac_bdata_rate(format, dir);
1836 	if (dir == 1) {
1837 		bw *= 1 << (sc->num_sdo - stripe);
1838 		prevbw = sc->sdo_bw_used;
1839 		maxbw = 48000 * 960 * (1 << sc->num_sdo);
1840 	} else {
1841 		prevbw = sc->codecs[cad].sdi_bw_used;
1842 		maxbw = 48000 * 464;
1843 	}
1844 	HDA_BOOTHVERBOSE(
1845 		device_printf(dev, "%dKbps of %dKbps bandwidth used%s\n",
1846 		    (bw + prevbw) / 1000, maxbw / 1000,
1847 		    bw + prevbw > maxbw ? " -- OVERFLOW!" : "");
1848 	);
1849 	if (bw + prevbw > maxbw)
1850 		return (0);
1851 	if (dir == 1)
1852 		sc->sdo_bw_used += bw;
1853 	else
1854 		sc->codecs[cad].sdi_bw_used += bw;
1855 
1856 	/* Allocate stream number */
1857 	if (ss >= sc->num_iss + sc->num_oss)
1858 		stream = 15 - (ss - sc->num_iss + sc->num_oss);
1859 	else if (ss >= sc->num_iss)
1860 		stream = ss - sc->num_iss + 1;
1861 	else
1862 		stream = ss + 1;
1863 
1864 	sc->streams[ss].dev = child;
1865 	sc->streams[ss].dir = dir;
1866 	sc->streams[ss].stream = stream;
1867 	sc->streams[ss].bw = bw;
1868 	sc->streams[ss].format = format;
1869 	sc->streams[ss].stripe = stripe;
1870 	if (dmapos != NULL) {
1871 		if (sc->pos_dma.dma_vaddr != NULL)
1872 			*dmapos = (uint32_t *)(sc->pos_dma.dma_vaddr + ss * 8);
1873 		else
1874 			*dmapos = NULL;
1875 	}
1876 	return (stream);
1877 }
1878 
1879 static void
1880 hdac_stream_free(device_t dev, device_t child, int dir, int stream)
1881 {
1882 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1883 	nid_t cad = (uintptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
1884 	int ss;
1885 
1886 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, stream);
1887 	KASSERT(ss >= 0,
1888 	    ("Free for not allocated stream (%d/%d)\n", dir, stream));
1889 	if (dir == 1)
1890 		sc->sdo_bw_used -= sc->streams[ss].bw;
1891 	else
1892 		sc->codecs[cad].sdi_bw_used -= sc->streams[ss].bw;
1893 	sc->streams[ss].stream = 0;
1894 	sc->streams[ss].dev = NULL;
1895 }
1896 
1897 static int
1898 hdac_stream_start(device_t dev, device_t child,
1899     int dir, int stream, bus_addr_t buf, int blksz, int blkcnt)
1900 {
1901 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1902 	struct hdac_bdle *bdle;
1903 	uint64_t addr;
1904 	int i, ss, off;
1905 	uint32_t ctl;
1906 
1907 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, stream);
1908 	KASSERT(ss >= 0,
1909 	    ("Start for not allocated stream (%d/%d)\n", dir, stream));
1910 
1911 	addr = (uint64_t)buf;
1912 	bdle = (struct hdac_bdle *)sc->streams[ss].bdl.dma_vaddr;
1913 	for (i = 0; i < blkcnt; i++, bdle++) {
1914 		bdle->addrl = (uint32_t)addr;
1915 		bdle->addrh = (uint32_t)(addr >> 32);
1916 		bdle->len = blksz;
1917 		bdle->ioc = 1;
1918 		addr += blksz;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	off = ss << 5;
1922 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCBL, blksz * blkcnt);
1923 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDLVI, blkcnt - 1);
1924 	addr = sc->streams[ss].bdl.dma_paddr;
1925 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDBDPL, (uint32_t)addr);
1926 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDBDPU, (uint32_t)(addr >> 32));
1927 
1928 	ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL2);
1929 	if (dir)
1930 		ctl |= HDAC_SDCTL2_DIR;
1931 	else
1932 		ctl &= ~HDAC_SDCTL2_DIR;
1933 	ctl &= ~HDAC_SDCTL2_STRM_MASK;
1934 	ctl |= stream << HDAC_SDCTL2_STRM_SHIFT;
1935 	ctl &= ~HDAC_SDCTL2_STRIPE_MASK;
1936 	ctl |= sc->streams[ss].stripe << HDAC_SDCTL2_STRIPE_SHIFT;
1937 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL2, ctl);
1938 
1939 	HDAC_WRITE_2(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDFMT, sc->streams[ss].format);
1940 
1941 	ctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL);
1942 	ctl |= 1 << ss;
1943 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL, ctl);
1944 
1945 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDSTS,
1946 	    HDAC_SDSTS_DESE | HDAC_SDSTS_FIFOE | HDAC_SDSTS_BCIS);
1947 	ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0);
1948 	ctl |= HDAC_SDCTL_IOCE | HDAC_SDCTL_FEIE | HDAC_SDCTL_DEIE |
1949 	    HDAC_SDCTL_RUN;
1950 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0, ctl);
1951 
1952 	sc->streams[ss].blksz = blksz;
1953 	sc->streams[ss].running = 1;
1954 	hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
1955 	return (0);
1956 }
1957 
1958 static void
1959 hdac_stream_stop(device_t dev, device_t child, int dir, int stream)
1960 {
1961 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1962 	int ss, off;
1963 	uint32_t ctl;
1964 
1965 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, stream);
1966 	KASSERT(ss >= 0,
1967 	    ("Stop for not allocated stream (%d/%d)\n", dir, stream));
1968 
1969 	off = ss << 5;
1970 	ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0);
1971 	ctl &= ~(HDAC_SDCTL_IOCE | HDAC_SDCTL_FEIE | HDAC_SDCTL_DEIE |
1972 	    HDAC_SDCTL_RUN);
1973 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0, ctl);
1974 
1975 	ctl = HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL);
1976 	ctl &= ~(1 << ss);
1977 	HDAC_WRITE_4(&sc->mem, HDAC_INTCTL, ctl);
1978 
1979 	sc->streams[ss].running = 0;
1980 	hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
1981 }
1982 
1983 static void
1984 hdac_stream_reset(device_t dev, device_t child, int dir, int stream)
1985 {
1986 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1987 	int timeout = 1000;
1988 	int to = timeout;
1989 	int ss, off;
1990 	uint32_t ctl;
1991 
1992 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, stream);
1993 	KASSERT(ss >= 0,
1994 	    ("Reset for not allocated stream (%d/%d)\n", dir, stream));
1995 
1996 	off = ss << 5;
1997 	ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0);
1998 	ctl |= HDAC_SDCTL_SRST;
1999 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0, ctl);
2000 	do {
2001 		ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0);
2002 		if (ctl & HDAC_SDCTL_SRST)
2003 			break;
2004 		DELAY(10);
2005 	} while (--to);
2006 	if (!(ctl & HDAC_SDCTL_SRST))
2007 		device_printf(dev, "Reset setting timeout\n");
2008 	ctl &= ~HDAC_SDCTL_SRST;
2009 	HDAC_WRITE_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0, ctl);
2010 	to = timeout;
2011 	do {
2012 		ctl = HDAC_READ_1(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDCTL0);
2013 		if (!(ctl & HDAC_SDCTL_SRST))
2014 			break;
2015 		DELAY(10);
2016 	} while (--to);
2017 	if (ctl & HDAC_SDCTL_SRST)
2018 		device_printf(dev, "Reset timeout!\n");
2019 }
2020 
2021 static uint32_t
2022 hdac_stream_getptr(device_t dev, device_t child, int dir, int stream)
2023 {
2024 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2025 	int ss, off;
2026 
2027 	ss = hdac_find_stream(sc, dir, stream);
2028 	KASSERT(ss >= 0,
2029 	    ("Reset for not allocated stream (%d/%d)\n", dir, stream));
2030 
2031 	off = ss << 5;
2032 	return (HDAC_READ_4(&sc->mem, off + HDAC_SDLPIB));
2033 }
2034 
2035 static int
2036 hdac_unsol_alloc(device_t dev, device_t child, int tag)
2037 {
2038 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2039 
2040 	sc->unsol_registered++;
2041 	hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
2042 	return (tag);
2043 }
2044 
2045 static void
2046 hdac_unsol_free(device_t dev, device_t child, int tag)
2047 {
2048 	struct hdac_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2049 
2050 	sc->unsol_registered--;
2051 	hdac_poll_reinit(sc);
2052 }
2053 
2054 static device_method_t hdac_methods[] = {
2055 	/* device interface */
2056 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		hdac_probe),
2057 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	hdac_attach),
2058 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	hdac_detach),
2059 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	hdac_suspend),
2060 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	hdac_resume),
2061 	/* Bus interface */
2062 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,	hdac_get_dma_tag),
2063 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	hdac_print_child),
2064 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, hdac_child_location_str),
2065 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, hdac_child_pnpinfo_str_method),
2066 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	hdac_read_ivar),
2067 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_get_mtx,		hdac_get_mtx),
2068 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_codec_command,	hdac_codec_command),
2069 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_alloc,	hdac_stream_alloc),
2070 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_free,	hdac_stream_free),
2071 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_start,	hdac_stream_start),
2072 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_stop,	hdac_stream_stop),
2073 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_reset,	hdac_stream_reset),
2074 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_stream_getptr,	hdac_stream_getptr),
2075 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_unsol_alloc,	hdac_unsol_alloc),
2076 	DEVMETHOD(hdac_unsol_free,	hdac_unsol_free),
2077 	DEVMETHOD_END
2078 };
2079 
2080 static driver_t hdac_driver = {
2081 	"hdac",
2082 	hdac_methods,
2083 	sizeof(struct hdac_softc),
2084 };
2085 
2086 static devclass_t hdac_devclass;
2087 
2088 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_hda, pci, hdac_driver, hdac_devclass, NULL, NULL);
2089