xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/atiixp.c (revision a97f683fe3c425b425cf8cc466319f54ea957c20)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * FreeBSD pcm driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250/300 AC97 controllers
31  *
32  * Features
33  *	* 16bit playback / recording
34  *	* 32bit native playback - yay!
35  *	* 32bit native recording (seems broken on few hardwares)
36  *
37  * Issues / TODO:
38  *	* SPDIF
39  *	* Support for more than 2 channels.
40  *	* VRA ? VRM ? DRA ?
41  *	* 32bit native recording seems broken on few hardwares, most
42  *	  probably because of incomplete VRA/DRA cleanup.
43  *
44  *
45  * Thanks goes to:
46  *
47  *   Shaharil @ SCAN Associates whom relentlessly providing me the
48  *   mind blowing Acer Ferrari 4002 WLMi with this ATI IXP hardware.
49  *
50  *   Reinoud Zandijk <reinoud@NetBSD.org> (auixp), which this driver is
51  *   largely based upon although large part of it has been reworked. His
52  *   driver is the primary reference and pretty much well documented.
53  *
54  *   Takashi Iwai (ALSA snd-atiixp), for register definitions and some
55  *   random ninja hackery.
56  */
57 
58 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
59 #include "opt_snd.h"
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
63 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
67 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
68 #include <sys/endian.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/sound/pci/atiixp.h>
71 
72 #define ATI_IXP_DMA_RETRY_MAX	100
73 
74 #define ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_MIN	4096
75 #define ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_MAX	65536
76 #define ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_DEFAULT	16384
77 
78 #define ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN		32
79 #define ATI_IXP_BLK_ALIGN	(~(ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN - 1))
80 
81 #define ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING	0x00000001
82 #define ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND	0x00000002
83 
84 struct atiixp_dma_op {
85 	volatile uint32_t addr;
86 	volatile uint16_t status;
87 	volatile uint16_t size;
88 	volatile uint32_t next;
89 };
90 
91 struct atiixp_info;
92 
93 struct atiixp_chinfo {
94 	struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
95 	struct pcm_channel *channel;
96 	struct atiixp_info *parent;
97 	struct atiixp_dma_op *sgd_table;
98 	bus_addr_t sgd_addr;
99 	uint32_t enable_bit, flush_bit, linkptr_bit, dt_cur_bit;
100 	uint32_t blksz, blkcnt;
101 	uint32_t ptr, prevptr;
102 	uint32_t fmt;
103 	uint32_t flags;
104 	int caps_32bit, dir;
105 };
106 
107 struct atiixp_info {
108 	device_t dev;
109 
110 	bus_space_tag_t st;
111 	bus_space_handle_t sh;
112 	bus_dma_tag_t parent_dmat;
113 	bus_dma_tag_t sgd_dmat;
114 	bus_dmamap_t sgd_dmamap;
115 	bus_addr_t sgd_addr;
116 
117 	struct resource *reg, *irq;
118 	int regtype, regid, irqid;
119 	void *ih;
120 	struct ac97_info *codec;
121 
122 	struct atiixp_chinfo pch;
123 	struct atiixp_chinfo rch;
124 	struct atiixp_dma_op *sgd_table;
125 	struct intr_config_hook delayed_attach;
126 
127 	uint32_t bufsz;
128 	uint32_t codec_not_ready_bits, codec_idx, codec_found;
129 	uint32_t blkcnt;
130 	int registered_channels;
131 
132 	struct mtx *lock;
133 	struct callout poll_timer;
134 	int poll_ticks, polling;
135 };
136 
137 #define atiixp_rd(_sc, _reg)	\
138 		bus_space_read_4((_sc)->st, (_sc)->sh, _reg)
139 #define atiixp_wr(_sc, _reg, _val)	\
140 		bus_space_write_4((_sc)->st, (_sc)->sh, _reg, _val)
141 
142 #define atiixp_lock(_sc)	snd_mtxlock((_sc)->lock)
143 #define atiixp_unlock(_sc)	snd_mtxunlock((_sc)->lock)
144 #define atiixp_assert(_sc)	snd_mtxassert((_sc)->lock)
145 
146 static uint32_t atiixp_fmt_32bit[] = {
147 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
148 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S32_LE, 2, 0),
149 	0
150 };
151 
152 static uint32_t atiixp_fmt[] = {
153 	SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
154 	0
155 };
156 
157 static struct pcmchan_caps atiixp_caps_32bit = {
158 	ATI_IXP_BASE_RATE,
159 	ATI_IXP_BASE_RATE,
160 	atiixp_fmt_32bit, 0
161 };
162 
163 static struct pcmchan_caps atiixp_caps = {
164 	ATI_IXP_BASE_RATE,
165 	ATI_IXP_BASE_RATE,
166 	atiixp_fmt, 0
167 };
168 
169 static const struct {
170 	uint16_t vendor;
171 	uint16_t devid;
172 	char	 *desc;
173 } atiixp_hw[] = {
174 	{ ATI_VENDOR_ID, ATI_IXP_200_ID, "ATI IXP 200" },
175 	{ ATI_VENDOR_ID, ATI_IXP_300_ID, "ATI IXP 300" },
176 	{ ATI_VENDOR_ID, ATI_IXP_400_ID, "ATI IXP 400" },
177 	{ ATI_VENDOR_ID, ATI_IXP_SB600_ID, "ATI IXP SB600" },
178 };
179 
180 static void atiixp_enable_interrupts(struct atiixp_info *);
181 static void atiixp_disable_interrupts(struct atiixp_info *);
182 static void atiixp_reset_aclink(struct atiixp_info *);
183 static void atiixp_flush_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *);
184 static void atiixp_enable_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *);
185 static void atiixp_disable_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *);
186 
187 static int atiixp_waitready_codec(struct atiixp_info *);
188 static int atiixp_rdcd(kobj_t, void *, int);
189 static int atiixp_wrcd(kobj_t, void *, int, uint32_t);
190 
191 static void  *atiixp_chan_init(kobj_t, void *, struct snd_dbuf *,
192 						struct pcm_channel *, int);
193 static int    atiixp_chan_setformat(kobj_t, void *, uint32_t);
194 static uint32_t    atiixp_chan_setspeed(kobj_t, void *, uint32_t);
195 static int         atiixp_chan_setfragments(kobj_t, void *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
196 static uint32_t    atiixp_chan_setblocksize(kobj_t, void *, uint32_t);
197 static void   atiixp_buildsgdt(struct atiixp_chinfo *);
198 static int    atiixp_chan_trigger(kobj_t, void *, int);
199 static __inline uint32_t atiixp_dmapos(struct atiixp_chinfo *);
200 static uint32_t          atiixp_chan_getptr(kobj_t, void *);
201 static struct pcmchan_caps *atiixp_chan_getcaps(kobj_t, void *);
202 
203 static void atiixp_intr(void *);
204 static void atiixp_dma_cb(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
205 static void atiixp_chip_pre_init(struct atiixp_info *);
206 static void atiixp_chip_post_init(void *);
207 static void atiixp_release_resource(struct atiixp_info *);
208 static int  atiixp_pci_probe(device_t);
209 static int  atiixp_pci_attach(device_t);
210 static int  atiixp_pci_detach(device_t);
211 static int  atiixp_pci_suspend(device_t);
212 static int  atiixp_pci_resume(device_t);
213 
214 /*
215  * ATI IXP helper functions
216  */
217 static void
218 atiixp_enable_interrupts(struct atiixp_info *sc)
219 {
220 	uint32_t value;
221 
222 	/* clear all pending */
223 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_ISR, 0xffffffff);
224 
225 	/* enable all relevant interrupt sources we can handle */
226 	value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_IER);
227 
228 	value |= ATI_REG_IER_IO_STATUS_EN;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Disable / ignore internal xrun/spdf interrupt flags
232 	 * since it doesn't interest us (for now).
233 	 */
234 #if 1
235 	value &= ~(ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN | ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN |
236 	    ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN | ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN);
237 #else
238 	value |= ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN;
239 	value |= ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN;
240 
241 	value |= ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN;
242 	value |= ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN;
243 #endif
244 
245 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_IER, value);
246 }
247 
248 static void
249 atiixp_disable_interrupts(struct atiixp_info *sc)
250 {
251 	/* disable all interrupt sources */
252 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_IER, 0);
253 
254 	/* clear all pending */
255 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_ISR, 0xffffffff);
256 }
257 
258 static void
259 atiixp_reset_aclink(struct atiixp_info *sc)
260 {
261 	uint32_t value, timeout;
262 
263 	/* if power is down, power it up */
264 	value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
265 	if (value & ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN) {
266 		/* explicitly enable power */
267 		value &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN;
268 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
269 
270 		/* have to wait at least 10 usec for it to initialise */
271 		DELAY(20);
272 	}
273 
274 	/* perform a soft reset */
275 	value  = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
276 	value |= ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET;
277 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
278 
279 	/* need to read the CMD reg and wait aprox. 10 usec to init */
280 	value  = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
281 	DELAY(20);
282 
283 	/* clear soft reset flag again */
284 	value  = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
285 	value &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET;
286 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
287 
288 	/* check if the ac-link is working; reset device otherwise */
289 	timeout = 10;
290 	value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
291 	while (!(value & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE) && --timeout) {
292 #if 0
293 		device_printf(sc->dev, "not up; resetting aclink hardware\n");
294 #endif
295 
296 		/* dip aclink reset but keep the acsync */
297 		value &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET;
298 		value |=  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC;
299 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
300 
301 		/* need to read CMD again and wait again (clocking in issue?) */
302 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
303 		DELAY(20);
304 
305 		/* assert aclink reset again */
306 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
307 		value |=  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET;
308 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
309 
310 		/* check if its active now */
311 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
312 	}
313 
314 	if (timeout == 0)
315 		device_printf(sc->dev, "giving up aclink reset\n");
316 #if 0
317 	if (timeout != 10)
318 		device_printf(sc->dev, "aclink hardware reset successful\n");
319 #endif
320 
321 	/* assert reset and sync for safety */
322 	value  = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
323 	value |= ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET;
324 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 atiixp_flush_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
329 {
330 	atiixp_wr(ch->parent, ATI_REG_FIFO_FLUSH, ch->flush_bit);
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 atiixp_enable_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
335 {
336 	uint32_t value;
337 
338 	value = atiixp_rd(ch->parent, ATI_REG_CMD);
339 	if (!(value & ch->enable_bit)) {
340 		value |= ch->enable_bit;
341 		atiixp_wr(ch->parent, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static void
346 atiixp_disable_dma(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
347 {
348 	uint32_t value;
349 
350 	value = atiixp_rd(ch->parent, ATI_REG_CMD);
351 	if (value & ch->enable_bit) {
352 		value &= ~ch->enable_bit;
353 		atiixp_wr(ch->parent, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * AC97 interface
359  */
360 static int
361 atiixp_waitready_codec(struct atiixp_info *sc)
362 {
363 	int timeout = 500;
364 
365 	do {
366 		if ((atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR) &
367 		    ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) == 0)
368 			return (0);
369 		DELAY(1);
370 	} while (--timeout);
371 
372 	return (-1);
373 }
374 
375 static int
376 atiixp_rdcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int reg)
377 {
378 	struct atiixp_info *sc = devinfo;
379 	uint32_t data;
380 	int timeout;
381 
382 	if (atiixp_waitready_codec(sc))
383 		return (-1);
384 
385 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
386 	    ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW | sc->codec_idx;
387 
388 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
389 
390 	if (atiixp_waitready_codec(sc))
391 		return (-1);
392 
393 	timeout = 500;
394 	do {
395 		data = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR);
396 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
397 			return (data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT);
398 		DELAY(1);
399 	} while (--timeout);
400 
401 	if (reg < 0x7c)
402 		device_printf(sc->dev, "codec read timeout! (reg 0x%x)\n", reg);
403 
404 	return (-1);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 atiixp_wrcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int reg, uint32_t data)
409 {
410 	struct atiixp_info *sc = devinfo;
411 
412 	if (atiixp_waitready_codec(sc))
413 		return (-1);
414 
415 	data = (data << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
416 	    (((uint32_t)reg) << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
417 	    ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | sc->codec_idx;
418 
419 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
420 
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 static kobj_method_t atiixp_ac97_methods[] = {
425 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read,		atiixp_rdcd),
426 	KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write,		atiixp_wrcd),
427 	KOBJMETHOD_END
428 };
429 AC97_DECLARE(atiixp_ac97);
430 
431 /*
432  * Playback / Record channel interface
433  */
434 static void *
435 atiixp_chan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
436 					struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
437 {
438 	struct atiixp_info *sc = devinfo;
439 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch;
440 	int num;
441 
442 	atiixp_lock(sc);
443 
444 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
445 		ch = &sc->pch;
446 		ch->linkptr_bit = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_LINKPTR;
447 		ch->enable_bit = ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN | ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN;
448 		ch->flush_bit = ATI_REG_FIFO_OUT_FLUSH;
449 		ch->dt_cur_bit = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_CUR;
450 		/* Native 32bit playback working properly */
451 		ch->caps_32bit = 1;
452 	} else {
453 		ch = &sc->rch;
454 		ch->linkptr_bit = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_LINKPTR;
455 		ch->enable_bit = ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN | ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN;
456 		ch->flush_bit = ATI_REG_FIFO_IN_FLUSH;
457 		ch->dt_cur_bit = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_CUR;
458 		/* XXX Native 32bit recording appear to be broken */
459 		ch->caps_32bit = 1;
460 	}
461 
462 	ch->buffer = b;
463 	ch->parent = sc;
464 	ch->channel = c;
465 	ch->dir = dir;
466 	ch->blkcnt = sc->blkcnt;
467 	ch->blksz = sc->bufsz / ch->blkcnt;
468 
469 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
470 
471 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->parent_dmat, 0, sc->bufsz) == -1)
472 		return (NULL);
473 
474 	atiixp_lock(sc);
475 	num = sc->registered_channels++;
476 	ch->sgd_table = &sc->sgd_table[num * ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX];
477 	ch->sgd_addr = sc->sgd_addr + (num * ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX *
478 	    sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_op));
479 	atiixp_disable_dma(ch);
480 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
481 
482 	return (ch);
483 }
484 
485 static int
486 atiixp_chan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
487 {
488 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
489 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
490 	uint32_t value;
491 
492 	atiixp_lock(sc);
493 	if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_REC) {
494 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
495 		value &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN;
496 		if ((format & AFMT_32BIT) == 0)
497 			value |= ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN;
498 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
499 	} else {
500 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT);
501 		value &= ~ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK;
502 		/* We do not have support for more than 2 channels, _yet_. */
503 		value |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(3) |
504 		    ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(4);
505 		value |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
506 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT, value);
507 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
508 		value &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT;
509 		if ((format & AFMT_32BIT) == 0)
510 			value |= ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT;
511 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
512 		value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER);
513 		value &= ~ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN;
514 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER, value);
515 	}
516 	ch->fmt = format;
517 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
518 
519 	return (0);
520 }
521 
522 static uint32_t
523 atiixp_chan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t spd)
524 {
525 	/* XXX We're supposed to do VRA/DRA processing right here */
526 	return (ATI_IXP_BASE_RATE);
527 }
528 
529 static int
530 atiixp_chan_setfragments(kobj_t obj, void *data,
531 					uint32_t blksz, uint32_t blkcnt)
532 {
533 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
534 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
535 
536 	blksz &= ATI_IXP_BLK_ALIGN;
537 
538 	if (blksz > (sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN))
539 		blksz = sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN;
540 	if (blksz < ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN)
541 		blksz = ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN;
542 	if (blkcnt > ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX)
543 		blkcnt = ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX;
544 	if (blkcnt < ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN)
545 		blkcnt = ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN;
546 
547 	while ((blksz * blkcnt) > sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer)) {
548 		if ((blkcnt >> 1) >= ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN)
549 			blkcnt >>= 1;
550 		else if ((blksz >> 1) >= ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN)
551 			blksz >>= 1;
552 		else
553 			break;
554 	}
555 
556 	if ((sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer) != blksz ||
557 	    sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer) != blkcnt) &&
558 	    sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, blkcnt, blksz) != 0)
559 		device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: failed blksz=%u blkcnt=%u\n",
560 		    __func__, blksz, blkcnt);
561 
562 	ch->blksz = sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer);
563 	ch->blkcnt = sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer);
564 
565 	return (0);
566 }
567 
568 static uint32_t
569 atiixp_chan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t blksz)
570 {
571 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
572 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
573 
574 	atiixp_chan_setfragments(obj, data, blksz, sc->blkcnt);
575 
576 	return (ch->blksz);
577 }
578 
579 static void
580 atiixp_buildsgdt(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
581 {
582 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
583 	uint32_t addr, blksz, blkcnt;
584 	int i;
585 
586 	addr = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
587 
588 	if (sc->polling != 0) {
589 		blksz = ch->blksz * ch->blkcnt;
590 		blkcnt = 1;
591 	} else {
592 		blksz = ch->blksz;
593 		blkcnt = ch->blkcnt;
594 	}
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < blkcnt; i++) {
597 		ch->sgd_table[i].addr = htole32(addr + (i * blksz));
598 		ch->sgd_table[i].status = htole16(0);
599 		ch->sgd_table[i].size = htole16(blksz >> 2);
600 		ch->sgd_table[i].next = htole32((uint32_t)ch->sgd_addr +
601 		    (((i + 1) % blkcnt) * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_op)));
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static __inline uint32_t
606 atiixp_dmapos(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
607 {
608 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
609 	uint32_t reg, addr, sz, retry;
610 	volatile uint32_t ptr;
611 
612 	reg = ch->dt_cur_bit;
613 	addr = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
614 	sz = ch->blkcnt * ch->blksz;
615 	retry = ATI_IXP_DMA_RETRY_MAX;
616 
617 	do {
618 		ptr = atiixp_rd(sc, reg);
619 		if (ptr < addr)
620 			continue;
621 		ptr -= addr;
622 		if (ptr < sz) {
623 #if 0
624 #ifdef ATI_IXP_DEBUG
625 			if ((ptr & ~(ch->blksz - 1)) != ch->ptr) {
626 				uint32_t delta;
627 
628 				delta = (sz + ptr - ch->prevptr) % sz;
629 #ifndef ATI_IXP_DEBUG_VERBOSE
630 				if (delta < ch->blksz)
631 #endif
632 					device_printf(sc->dev,
633 						"PCMDIR_%s: incoherent DMA "
634 						"prevptr=%u ptr=%u "
635 						"ptr=%u blkcnt=%u "
636 						"[delta=%u != blksz=%u] "
637 						"(%s)\n",
638 						(ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ?
639 						"PLAY" : "REC",
640 						ch->prevptr, ptr,
641 						ch->ptr, ch->blkcnt,
642 						delta, ch->blksz,
643 						(delta < ch->blksz) ?
644 						"OVERLAPPED!" : "Ok");
645 				ch->ptr = ptr & ~(ch->blksz - 1);
646 			}
647 			ch->prevptr = ptr;
648 #endif
649 #endif
650 			return (ptr);
651 		}
652 	} while (--retry);
653 
654 	device_printf(sc->dev, "PCMDIR_%s: invalid DMA pointer ptr=%u\n",
655 	    (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? "PLAY" : "REC", ptr);
656 
657 	return (0);
658 }
659 
660 static __inline int
661 atiixp_poll_channel(struct atiixp_chinfo *ch)
662 {
663 	uint32_t sz, delta;
664 	volatile uint32_t ptr;
665 
666 	if (!(ch->flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING))
667 		return (0);
668 
669 	sz = ch->blksz * ch->blkcnt;
670 	ptr = atiixp_dmapos(ch);
671 	ch->ptr = ptr;
672 	ptr %= sz;
673 	ptr &= ~(ch->blksz - 1);
674 	delta = (sz + ptr - ch->prevptr) % sz;
675 
676 	if (delta < ch->blksz)
677 		return (0);
678 
679 	ch->prevptr = ptr;
680 
681 	return (1);
682 }
683 
684 #define atiixp_chan_active(sc)	(((sc)->pch.flags | (sc)->rch.flags) &	\
685 				 ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING)
686 
687 static void
688 atiixp_poll_callback(void *arg)
689 {
690 	struct atiixp_info *sc = arg;
691 	uint32_t trigger = 0;
692 
693 	if (sc == NULL)
694 		return;
695 
696 	atiixp_lock(sc);
697 	if (sc->polling == 0 || atiixp_chan_active(sc) == 0) {
698 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
699 		return;
700 	}
701 
702 	trigger |= (atiixp_poll_channel(&sc->pch) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
703 	trigger |= (atiixp_poll_channel(&sc->rch) != 0) ? 2 : 0;
704 
705 	/* XXX */
706 	callout_reset(&sc->poll_timer, 1/*sc->poll_ticks*/,
707 	    atiixp_poll_callback, sc);
708 
709 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
710 
711 	if (trigger & 1)
712 		chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
713 	if (trigger & 2)
714 		chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
715 }
716 
717 static int
718 atiixp_chan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
719 {
720 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
721 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
722 	uint32_t value;
723 	int pollticks;
724 
725 	if (!PCMTRIG_COMMON(go))
726 		return (0);
727 
728 	atiixp_lock(sc);
729 
730 	switch (go) {
731 	case PCMTRIG_START:
732 		atiixp_flush_dma(ch);
733 		atiixp_buildsgdt(ch);
734 		atiixp_wr(sc, ch->linkptr_bit, 0);
735 		atiixp_enable_dma(ch);
736 		atiixp_wr(sc, ch->linkptr_bit,
737 		    (uint32_t)ch->sgd_addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN);
738 		if (sc->polling != 0) {
739 			ch->ptr = 0;
740 			ch->prevptr = 0;
741 			pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * ch->blksz) /
742 			    ((uint64_t)sndbuf_getalign(ch->buffer) *
743 			    sndbuf_getspd(ch->buffer));
744 			pollticks >>= 2;
745 			if (pollticks > hz)
746 				pollticks = hz;
747 			if (pollticks < 1)
748 				pollticks = 1;
749 			if (atiixp_chan_active(sc) == 0 ||
750 			    pollticks < sc->poll_ticks) {
751 			    	if (bootverbose) {
752 					if (atiixp_chan_active(sc) == 0)
753 						device_printf(sc->dev,
754 						    "%s: pollticks=%d\n",
755 						    __func__, pollticks);
756 					else
757 						device_printf(sc->dev,
758 						    "%s: pollticks %d -> %d\n",
759 						    __func__, sc->poll_ticks,
760 						    pollticks);
761 				}
762 				sc->poll_ticks = pollticks;
763 				callout_reset(&sc->poll_timer, 1,
764 				    atiixp_poll_callback, sc);
765 			}
766 		}
767 		ch->flags |= ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING;
768 		break;
769 	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
770 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
771 		atiixp_disable_dma(ch);
772 		atiixp_flush_dma(ch);
773 		ch->flags &= ~ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING;
774 		if (sc->polling != 0) {
775 			if (atiixp_chan_active(sc) == 0) {
776 				callout_stop(&sc->poll_timer);
777 				sc->poll_ticks = 1;
778 			} else {
779 				if (sc->pch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING)
780 					ch = &sc->pch;
781 				else
782 					ch = &sc->rch;
783 				pollticks = ((uint64_t)hz * ch->blksz) /
784 				    ((uint64_t)sndbuf_getalign(ch->buffer) *
785 				    sndbuf_getspd(ch->buffer));
786 				pollticks >>= 2;
787 				if (pollticks > hz)
788 					pollticks = hz;
789 				if (pollticks < 1)
790 					pollticks = 1;
791 				if (pollticks > sc->poll_ticks) {
792 					if (bootverbose)
793 						device_printf(sc->dev,
794 						    "%s: pollticks %d -> %d\n",
795 						    __func__, sc->poll_ticks,
796 						    pollticks);
797 					sc->poll_ticks = pollticks;
798 					callout_reset(&sc->poll_timer,
799 					    1, atiixp_poll_callback,
800 					    sc);
801 				}
802 			}
803 		}
804 		break;
805 	default:
806 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
807 		return (0);
808 		break;
809 	}
810 
811 	/* Update bus busy status */
812 	value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_IER);
813 	if (atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN |
814 	    ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN | ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN))
815 		value |= ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY;
816 	else
817 		value &= ~ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY;
818 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_IER, value);
819 
820 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
821 
822 	return (0);
823 }
824 
825 static uint32_t
826 atiixp_chan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
827 {
828 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
829 	struct atiixp_info *sc = ch->parent;
830 	uint32_t ptr;
831 
832 	atiixp_lock(sc);
833 	if (sc->polling != 0)
834 		ptr = ch->ptr;
835 	else
836 		ptr = atiixp_dmapos(ch);
837 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
838 
839 	return (ptr);
840 }
841 
842 static struct pcmchan_caps *
843 atiixp_chan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
844 {
845 	struct atiixp_chinfo *ch = data;
846 
847 	if (ch->caps_32bit)
848 		return (&atiixp_caps_32bit);
849 	return (&atiixp_caps);
850 }
851 
852 static kobj_method_t atiixp_chan_methods[] = {
853 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		atiixp_chan_init),
854 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		atiixp_chan_setformat),
855 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		atiixp_chan_setspeed),
856 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	atiixp_chan_setblocksize),
857 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setfragments,	atiixp_chan_setfragments),
858 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		atiixp_chan_trigger),
859 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		atiixp_chan_getptr),
860 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		atiixp_chan_getcaps),
861 	KOBJMETHOD_END
862 };
863 CHANNEL_DECLARE(atiixp_chan);
864 
865 /*
866  * PCI driver interface
867  */
868 static void
869 atiixp_intr(void *p)
870 {
871 	struct atiixp_info *sc = p;
872 	uint32_t status, enable, detected_codecs;
873 	uint32_t trigger = 0;
874 
875 	atiixp_lock(sc);
876 	if (sc->polling != 0) {
877 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
878 		return;
879 	}
880 	status = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_ISR);
881 
882 	if (status == 0) {
883 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
884 		return;
885 	}
886 
887 	if ((status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_STATUS) &&
888 	    (sc->pch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING))
889 		trigger |= 1;
890 	if ((status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_STATUS) &&
891 	    (sc->rch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING))
892 		trigger |= 2;
893 
894 #if 0
895 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_XRUN) {
896 		device_printf(sc->dev,
897 			"Recieve IN XRUN interrupt\n");
898 	}
899 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_XRUN) {
900 		device_printf(sc->dev,
901 			"Recieve OUT XRUN interrupt\n");
902 	}
903 #endif
904 
905 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
906 		/* mark missing codecs as not ready */
907 		detected_codecs = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
908 		sc->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected_codecs;
909 
910 		/* disable detected interrupt sources */
911 		enable  = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_IER);
912 		enable &= ~detected_codecs;
913 		atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_IER, enable);
914 		wakeup(sc);
915 	}
916 
917 	/* acknowledge */
918 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_ISR, status);
919 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
920 
921 	if (trigger & 1)
922 		chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
923 	if (trigger & 2)
924 		chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 atiixp_dma_cb(void *p, bus_dma_segment_t *bds, int a, int b)
929 {
930 	struct atiixp_info *sc = (struct atiixp_info *)p;
931 	sc->sgd_addr = bds->ds_addr;
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 atiixp_chip_pre_init(struct atiixp_info *sc)
936 {
937 	uint32_t value;
938 
939 	atiixp_lock(sc);
940 
941 	/* disable interrupts */
942 	atiixp_disable_interrupts(sc);
943 
944 	/* clear all DMA enables (preserving rest of settings) */
945 	value = atiixp_rd(sc, ATI_REG_CMD);
946 	value &= ~(ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN | ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN |
947 	    ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN );
948 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, value);
949 
950 	/* reset aclink */
951 	atiixp_reset_aclink(sc);
952 
953 	sc->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
954 
955 	/* enable all codecs to interrupt as well as the new frame interrupt */
956 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
957 
958 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
959 }
960 
961 static int
962 sysctl_atiixp_polling(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
963 {
964 	struct atiixp_info *sc;
965 	device_t dev;
966 	int err, val;
967 
968 	dev = oidp->oid_arg1;
969 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
970 	if (sc == NULL)
971 		return (EINVAL);
972 	atiixp_lock(sc);
973 	val = sc->polling;
974 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
975 	err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
976 
977 	if (err || req->newptr == NULL)
978 		return (err);
979 	if (val < 0 || val > 1)
980 		return (EINVAL);
981 
982 	atiixp_lock(sc);
983 	if (val != sc->polling) {
984 		if (atiixp_chan_active(sc) != 0)
985 			err = EBUSY;
986 		else if (val == 0) {
987 			atiixp_enable_interrupts(sc);
988 			sc->polling = 0;
989 			DELAY(1000);
990 		} else {
991 			atiixp_disable_interrupts(sc);
992 			sc->polling = 1;
993 			DELAY(1000);
994 		}
995 	}
996 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
997 
998 	return (err);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 atiixp_chip_post_init(void *arg)
1003 {
1004 	struct atiixp_info *sc = (struct atiixp_info *)arg;
1005 	uint32_t subdev;
1006 	int i, timeout, found, polling;
1007 	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
1008 
1009 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1010 
1011 	if (sc->delayed_attach.ich_func) {
1012 		config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->delayed_attach);
1013 		sc->delayed_attach.ich_func = NULL;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	polling = sc->polling;
1017 	sc->polling = 0;
1018 
1019 	timeout = 10;
1020 	if (sc->codec_not_ready_bits == 0) {
1021 		/* wait for the interrupts to happen */
1022 		do {
1023 			msleep(sc, sc->lock, PWAIT, "ixpslp", max(hz / 10, 1));
1024 			if (sc->codec_not_ready_bits != 0)
1025 				break;
1026 		} while (--timeout);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	sc->polling = polling;
1030 	atiixp_disable_interrupts(sc);
1031 
1032 	if (sc->codec_not_ready_bits == 0 && timeout == 0) {
1033 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1034 			"WARNING: timeout during codec detection; "
1035 			"codecs might be present but haven't interrupted\n");
1036 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
1037 		goto postinitbad;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	found = 0;
1041 
1042 	/*
1043 	 * ATI IXP can have upto 3 codecs, but single codec should be
1044 	 * suffice for now.
1045 	 */
1046 	if (!(sc->codec_not_ready_bits & ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY)) {
1047 		/* codec 0 present */
1048 		sc->codec_found++;
1049 		sc->codec_idx = 0;
1050 		found++;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	if (!(sc->codec_not_ready_bits & ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY)) {
1054 		/* codec 1 present */
1055 		sc->codec_found++;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	if (!(sc->codec_not_ready_bits & ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)) {
1059 		/* codec 2 present */
1060 		sc->codec_found++;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1064 
1065 	if (found == 0)
1066 		goto postinitbad;
1067 
1068 	/* create/init mixer */
1069 	sc->codec = AC97_CREATE(sc->dev, sc, atiixp_ac97);
1070 	if (sc->codec == NULL)
1071 		goto postinitbad;
1072 
1073 	subdev = (pci_get_subdevice(sc->dev) << 16) |
1074 	    pci_get_subvendor(sc->dev);
1075 	switch (subdev) {
1076 	case 0x11831043:	/* ASUS A6R */
1077 	case 0x2043161f:	/* Maxselect x710s - http://maxselect.ru/ */
1078 		ac97_setflags(sc->codec, ac97_getflags(sc->codec) |
1079 		    AC97_F_EAPD_INV);
1080 		break;
1081 	default:
1082 		break;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	mixer_init(sc->dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), sc->codec);
1086 
1087 	pcm_init(sc->dev, sc);
1088 
1089 	for (i = 0; i < ATI_IXP_NPCHAN; i++)
1090 		pcm_addchan(sc->dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &atiixp_chan_class, sc);
1091 	for (i = 0; i < ATI_IXP_NRCHAN; i++)
1092 		pcm_addchan(sc->dev, PCMDIR_REC, &atiixp_chan_class, sc);
1093 
1094 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->dev),
1095 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->dev)), OID_AUTO,
1096 	    "polling", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc->dev,
1097 	    sizeof(sc->dev), sysctl_atiixp_polling, "I", "Enable polling mode");
1098 
1099 	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "mem 0x%jx irq %jd on %s",
1100 	    rman_get_start(sc->reg), rman_get_start(sc->irq),
1101 	    device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(sc->dev)));
1102 
1103 	if (pcm_register(sc->dev, status))
1104 		goto postinitbad;
1105 
1106 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1107 	if (sc->polling == 0)
1108 		atiixp_enable_interrupts(sc);
1109 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1110 
1111 	return;
1112 
1113 postinitbad:
1114 	atiixp_release_resource(sc);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void
1118 atiixp_release_resource(struct atiixp_info *sc)
1119 {
1120 	if (sc == NULL)
1121 		return;
1122 	if (sc->registered_channels != 0) {
1123 		atiixp_lock(sc);
1124 		sc->polling = 0;
1125 		callout_stop(&sc->poll_timer);
1126 		atiixp_unlock(sc);
1127 		callout_drain(&sc->poll_timer);
1128 	}
1129 	if (sc->codec) {
1130 		ac97_destroy(sc->codec);
1131 		sc->codec = NULL;
1132 	}
1133 	if (sc->ih) {
1134 		bus_teardown_intr(sc->dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
1135 		sc->ih = NULL;
1136 	}
1137 	if (sc->reg) {
1138 		bus_release_resource(sc->dev, sc->regtype, sc->regid, sc->reg);
1139 		sc->reg = NULL;
1140 	}
1141 	if (sc->irq) {
1142 		bus_release_resource(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
1143 		sc->irq = NULL;
1144 	}
1145 	if (sc->parent_dmat) {
1146 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
1147 		sc->parent_dmat = NULL;
1148 	}
1149 	if (sc->sgd_addr) {
1150 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sgd_dmat, sc->sgd_dmamap);
1151 		sc->sgd_addr = 0;
1152 	}
1153 	if (sc->sgd_table) {
1154 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sgd_dmat, sc->sgd_table, sc->sgd_dmamap);
1155 		sc->sgd_table = NULL;
1156 	}
1157 	if (sc->sgd_dmat) {
1158 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sgd_dmat);
1159 		sc->sgd_dmat = NULL;
1160 	}
1161 	if (sc->lock) {
1162 		snd_mtxfree(sc->lock);
1163 		sc->lock = NULL;
1164 	}
1165 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int
1169 atiixp_pci_probe(device_t dev)
1170 {
1171 	size_t i;
1172 	uint16_t devid, vendor;
1173 
1174 	vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
1175 	devid = pci_get_device(dev);
1176 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(atiixp_hw); i++) {
1177 		if (vendor == atiixp_hw[i].vendor &&
1178 		    devid == atiixp_hw[i].devid) {
1179 			device_set_desc(dev, atiixp_hw[i].desc);
1180 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	return (ENXIO);
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int
1188 atiixp_pci_attach(device_t dev)
1189 {
1190 	struct atiixp_info *sc;
1191 	int i;
1192 
1193 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1194 	sc->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "snd_atiixp softc");
1195 	sc->dev = dev;
1196 
1197 	callout_init(&sc->poll_timer, 1);
1198 	sc->poll_ticks = 1;
1199 
1200 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(sc->dev),
1201 	    device_get_unit(sc->dev), "polling", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
1202 		sc->polling = 1;
1203 	else
1204 		sc->polling = 0;
1205 
1206 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1207 
1208 	sc->regid = PCIR_BAR(0);
1209 	sc->regtype = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1210 	sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->regtype,
1211 	    &sc->regid, RF_ACTIVE);
1212 
1213 	if (!sc->reg) {
1214 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate register space\n");
1215 		goto bad;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	sc->st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
1219 	sc->sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);
1220 
1221 	sc->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev, ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_MIN,
1222 	    ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_DEFAULT, ATI_IXP_BUFSZ_MAX);
1223 
1224 	sc->irqid = 0;
1225 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
1226 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
1227 	if (!sc->irq || snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_MPSAFE,
1228 	    atiixp_intr, sc, &sc->ih)) {
1229 		device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
1230 		goto bad;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Let the user choose the best DMA segments.
1235 	 */
1236 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1237 	    device_get_unit(dev), "blocksize", &i) == 0 && i > 0) {
1238 		i &= ATI_IXP_BLK_ALIGN;
1239 		if (i < ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN)
1240 			i = ATI_IXP_BLK_MIN;
1241 		sc->blkcnt = sc->bufsz / i;
1242 		i = 0;
1243 		while (sc->blkcnt >> i)
1244 			i++;
1245 		sc->blkcnt = 1 << (i - 1);
1246 		if (sc->blkcnt < ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN)
1247 			sc->blkcnt = ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MIN;
1248 		else if (sc->blkcnt > ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX)
1249 			sc->blkcnt = ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX;
1250 
1251 	} else
1252 		sc->blkcnt = ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS;
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * DMA tag for scatter-gather buffers and link pointers
1256 	 */
1257 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /*alignment*/2,
1258 		/*boundary*/0,
1259 		/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1260 		/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1261 		/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
1262 		/*maxsize*/sc->bufsz, /*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
1263 		/*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/NULL,
1264 		/*lockarg*/NULL, &sc->parent_dmat) != 0) {
1265 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1266 		goto bad;
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /*alignment*/2,
1270 		/*boundary*/0,
1271 		/*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1272 		/*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1273 		/*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
1274 		/*maxsize*/ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX * ATI_IXP_NCHANS *
1275 		sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_op),
1276 		/*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
1277 		/*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/NULL,
1278 		/*lockarg*/NULL, &sc->sgd_dmat) != 0) {
1279 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1280 		goto bad;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sgd_dmat, (void **)&sc->sgd_table,
1284 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sgd_dmamap) == -1)
1285 		goto bad;
1286 
1287 	if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->sgd_dmat, sc->sgd_dmamap, sc->sgd_table,
1288 	    ATI_IXP_DMA_CHSEGS_MAX * ATI_IXP_NCHANS *
1289 	    sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_op), atiixp_dma_cb, sc, 0))
1290 		goto bad;
1291 
1292 	atiixp_chip_pre_init(sc);
1293 
1294 	sc->delayed_attach.ich_func = atiixp_chip_post_init;
1295 	sc->delayed_attach.ich_arg = sc;
1296 	if (cold == 0 ||
1297 	    config_intrhook_establish(&sc->delayed_attach) != 0) {
1298 		sc->delayed_attach.ich_func = NULL;
1299 		atiixp_chip_post_init(sc);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	return (0);
1303 
1304 bad:
1305 	atiixp_release_resource(sc);
1306 	return (ENXIO);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int
1310 atiixp_pci_detach(device_t dev)
1311 {
1312 	int r;
1313 	struct atiixp_info *sc;
1314 
1315 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1316 	if (sc != NULL) {
1317 		if (sc->codec != NULL) {
1318 			r = pcm_unregister(dev);
1319 			if (r)
1320 				return (r);
1321 		}
1322 		sc->codec = NULL;
1323 		if (sc->st != 0 && sc->sh != 0)
1324 			atiixp_disable_interrupts(sc);
1325 		atiixp_release_resource(sc);
1326 	}
1327 	return (0);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int
1331 atiixp_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
1332 {
1333 	struct atiixp_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1334 
1335 	/* quickly disable interrupts and save channels active state */
1336 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1337 	atiixp_disable_interrupts(sc);
1338 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1339 
1340 	/* stop everything */
1341 	if (sc->pch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING) {
1342 		atiixp_chan_trigger(NULL, &sc->pch, PCMTRIG_STOP);
1343 		sc->pch.flags |= ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND;
1344 	}
1345 	if (sc->rch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_RUNNING) {
1346 		atiixp_chan_trigger(NULL, &sc->rch, PCMTRIG_STOP);
1347 		sc->rch.flags |= ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND;
1348 	}
1349 
1350 	/* power down aclink and pci bus */
1351 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1352 	atiixp_wr(sc, ATI_REG_CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
1353 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1354 
1355 	return (0);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static int
1359 atiixp_pci_resume(device_t dev)
1360 {
1361 	struct atiixp_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1362 
1363 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1364 	/* reset / power up aclink */
1365 	atiixp_reset_aclink(sc);
1366 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1367 
1368 	if (mixer_reinit(dev) == -1) {
1369 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
1370 		return (ENXIO);
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/*
1374 	 * Resume channel activities. Reset channel format regardless
1375 	 * of its previous state.
1376 	 */
1377 	if (sc->pch.channel != NULL) {
1378 		if (sc->pch.fmt != 0)
1379 			atiixp_chan_setformat(NULL, &sc->pch, sc->pch.fmt);
1380 		if (sc->pch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND) {
1381 			sc->pch.flags &= ~ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND;
1382 			atiixp_chan_trigger(NULL, &sc->pch, PCMTRIG_START);
1383 		}
1384 	}
1385 	if (sc->rch.channel != NULL) {
1386 		if (sc->rch.fmt != 0)
1387 			atiixp_chan_setformat(NULL, &sc->rch, sc->rch.fmt);
1388 		if (sc->rch.flags & ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND) {
1389 			sc->rch.flags &= ~ATI_IXP_CHN_SUSPEND;
1390 			atiixp_chan_trigger(NULL, &sc->rch, PCMTRIG_START);
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* enable interrupts */
1395 	atiixp_lock(sc);
1396 	if (sc->polling == 0)
1397 		atiixp_enable_interrupts(sc);
1398 	atiixp_unlock(sc);
1399 
1400 	return (0);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static device_method_t atiixp_methods[] = {
1404 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		atiixp_pci_probe),
1405 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	atiixp_pci_attach),
1406 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	atiixp_pci_detach),
1407 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	atiixp_pci_suspend),
1408 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	atiixp_pci_resume),
1409 	{ 0, 0 }
1410 };
1411 
1412 static driver_t atiixp_driver = {
1413 	"pcm",
1414 	atiixp_methods,
1415 	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
1416 };
1417 
1418 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_atiixp, pci, atiixp_driver, 0, 0);
1419 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_atiixp, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
1420 MODULE_VERSION(snd_atiixp, 1);
1421