xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/als4000.c (revision 5521ff5a4d1929056e7ffc982fac3341ca54df7c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Orion Hodson <oho@acm.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * als4000.c - driver for the Avance Logic ALS 4000 chipset.
31  *
32  * The ALS4000 is a effectively an SB16 with a PCI interface.
33  *
34  * This driver derives from ALS4000a.PDF, Bart Hartgers alsa driver, and
35  * SB16 register descriptions.
36  */
37 
38 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
39 #include <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
40 #include <dev/sound/pci/als4000.h>
41 
42 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
43 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
44 
45 #include "mixer_if.h"
46 
47 /* Debugging macro's */
48 #undef DEB
49 #ifndef DEB
50 #define DEB(x)  /* x */
51 #endif /* DEB */
52 
53 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
54 /* Structures */
55 
56 struct sc_info;
57 
58 struct sc_chinfo {
59 	struct sc_info		*parent;
60 	struct pcm_channel	*channel;
61 	struct snd_dbuf		*buffer;
62 	u_int32_t		format, speed, phys_buf, bps;
63 	u_int32_t		dma_active:1, dma_was_active:1;
64 	u_int8_t		gcr_fifo_status;
65 	int			dir;
66 };
67 
68 struct sc_info {
69 	device_t		dev;
70 	bus_space_tag_t		st;
71 	bus_space_handle_t	sh;
72 	bus_dma_tag_t		parent_dmat;
73 	struct resource		*reg, *irq;
74 	int			regid, irqid;
75 	void			*ih;
76 	struct sc_chinfo	pch, rch;
77 };
78 
79 /* Channel caps */
80 
81 static u_int32_t als_format[] = {
82         AFMT_U8,
83         AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8,
84         AFMT_S16_LE,
85         AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE,
86         0
87 };
88 
89 static struct pcmchan_caps als_caps = { 4000, 48000, als_format, 0 };
90 
91 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
92 /* Register Utilities */
93 
94 static u_int32_t
95 als_gcr_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int index)
96 {
97 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_INDEX, index);
98 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_DATA);
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 als_gcr_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int index, int data)
103 {
104 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_INDEX, index);
105 	bus_space_write_4(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_DATA, data);
106 }
107 
108 static u_int8_t
109 als_intr_rd(struct sc_info *sc)
110 {
111 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_SB_MPU_IRQ);
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 als_intr_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t data)
116 {
117 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_SB_MPU_IRQ, data);
118 }
119 
120 static u_int8_t
121 als_mix_rd(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t index)
122 {
123 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_INDEX, index);
124 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_DATA);
125 }
126 
127 static void
128 als_mix_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t index, u_int8_t data)
129 {
130 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_INDEX, index);
131 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_DATA, data);
132 }
133 
134 static void
135 als_esp_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t data)
136 {
137 	u_int32_t	tries, v;
138 
139 	tries = 1000;
140 	do {
141 		v = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_WR_STATUS);
142 		if (~v & 0x80)
143 			break;
144 		DELAY(20);
145 	} while (--tries != 0);
146 
147 	if (tries == 0)
148 		device_printf(sc->dev, "als_esp_wr timeout");
149 
150 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_WR_DATA, data);
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 als_esp_reset(struct sc_info *sc)
155 {
156 	u_int32_t	tries, u, v;
157 
158 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RST, 1);
159 	DELAY(10);
160 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RST, 0);
161 	DELAY(30);
162 
163 	tries = 1000;
164 	do {
165 		u = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS8);
166 		if (u & 0x80) {
167 			v = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RD_DATA);
168 			if (v == 0xaa)
169 				return 0;
170 			else
171 				break;
172 		}
173 		DELAY(20);
174 	} while (--tries != 0);
175 
176 	if (tries == 0)
177 		device_printf(sc->dev, "als_esp_reset timeout");
178 	return 1;
179 }
180 
181 static u_int8_t
182 als_ack_read(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t addr)
183 {
184 	u_int8_t r = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, addr);
185 	return r;
186 }
187 
188 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
189 /* Common pcm channel implementation */
190 
191 static void *
192 alschan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo,
193 	     struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
194 {
195 	struct	sc_info	*sc = devinfo;
196 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch;
197 
198 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
199 		ch = &sc->pch;
200 		ch->gcr_fifo_status = ALS_GCR_FIFO0_STATUS;
201 	} else {
202 		ch = &sc->rch;
203 		ch->gcr_fifo_status = ALS_GCR_FIFO1_STATUS;
204 	}
205 	ch->dir = dir;
206 	ch->parent = sc;
207 	ch->channel = c;
208 	ch->bps = 1;
209 	ch->format = AFMT_U8;
210 	ch->speed = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
211 	ch->buffer = b;
212 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->parent_dmat, ALS_BUFFER_SIZE) != 0) {
213 		return NULL;
214 	}
215 	return ch;
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 alschan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
220 {
221 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
222 
223 	ch->format = format;
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 alschan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
229 {
230 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data, *other;
231 	struct  sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
232 
233 	other = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? &sc->rch : &sc->pch;
234 
235 	/* Deny request if other dma channel is active */
236 	if (other->dma_active) {
237 		ch->speed = other->speed;
238 		return other->speed;
239 	}
240 
241 	ch->speed = speed;
242 	return speed;
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 alschan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
247 {
248 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
249 
250 	if (blocksize > ALS_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) {
251 		blocksize = ALS_BUFFER_SIZE / 2;
252 	}
253 	sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, 2, blocksize);
254 	return sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
255 }
256 
257 static int
258 alschan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
259 {
260 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
261 	int32_t pos, sz;
262 
263 	pos = als_gcr_rd(ch->parent, ch->gcr_fifo_status) & 0xffff;
264 	sz  = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
265 	return (2 * sz - pos - 1) % sz;
266 }
267 
268 static struct pcmchan_caps*
269 alschan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
270 {
271 	return &als_caps;
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 als_set_speed(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
276 {
277 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
278 	struct sc_chinfo *other;
279 
280 	other = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? &sc->rch : &sc->pch;
281 	if (other->dma_active == 0) {
282 		als_esp_wr(sc, ALS_ESP_SAMPLE_RATE);
283 		als_esp_wr(sc, ch->speed >> 8);
284 		als_esp_wr(sc, ch->speed & 0xff);
285 	} else {
286 		DEB(printf("speed locked at %d (tried %d)\n",
287 			   other->speed, ch->speed));
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
292 /* Playback channel implementation */
293 
294 #define ALS_8BIT_CMD(x, y)  { (x), (y), DSP_DMA8,  DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_8  }
295 #define ALS_16BIT_CMD(x, y) { (x), (y),	DSP_DMA16, DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_16 }
296 
297 struct playback_command {
298 	u_int32_t pcm_format;	/* newpcm format */
299 	u_int8_t  format_val;	/* sb16 format value */
300 	u_int8_t  dma_prog;	/* sb16 dma program */
301 	u_int8_t  dma_stop;	/* sb16 stop register */
302 } static const playback_cmds[] = {
303 	ALS_8BIT_CMD(AFMT_U8, DSP_MODE_U8MONO),
304 	ALS_8BIT_CMD(AFMT_U8 | AFMT_STEREO, DSP_MODE_U8STEREO),
305 	ALS_16BIT_CMD(AFMT_S16_LE, DSP_MODE_S16MONO),
306 	ALS_16BIT_CMD(AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_STEREO, DSP_MODE_S16STEREO),
307 };
308 
309 static const struct playback_command*
310 als_get_playback_command(u_int32_t format)
311 {
312 	u_int32_t i, n;
313 
314 	n = sizeof(playback_cmds) / sizeof(playback_cmds[0]);
315 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
316 		if (playback_cmds[i].pcm_format == format) {
317 			return &playback_cmds[i];
318 		}
319 	}
320 	DEB(printf("als_get_playback_command: invalid format 0x%08x\n",
321 		   format));
322 	return &playback_cmds[0];
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 als_playback_start(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
327 {
328 	const struct playback_command *p;
329 	struct	sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
330 	u_int32_t	buf, bufsz, count, dma_prog;
331 
332 	buf = vtophys(sndbuf_getbuf(ch->buffer));
333 	bufsz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
334 	count = bufsz / 2;
335 	if (ch->format & AFMT_16BIT)
336 		count /= 2;
337 	count--;
338 
339 	als_esp_wr(sc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
340 	als_set_speed(ch);
341 
342 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA0_START, buf);
343 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA0_MODE, (bufsz - 1) | 0x180000);
344 
345 	p = als_get_playback_command(ch->format);
346 	dma_prog = p->dma_prog | DSP_F16_DAC | DSP_F16_AUTO | DSP_F16_FIFO_ON;
347 
348 	als_esp_wr(sc, dma_prog);
349 	als_esp_wr(sc, p->format_val);
350 	als_esp_wr(sc, count & 0xff);
351 	als_esp_wr(sc, count >> 8);
352 
353 	ch->dma_active = 1;
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 als_playback_stop(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
358 {
359 	const struct playback_command *p;
360 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
361 	u_int32_t active;
362 
363 	active = ch->dma_active;
364 	if (active) {
365 		p = als_get_playback_command(ch->format);
366 		als_esp_wr(sc, p->dma_stop);
367 	}
368 	ch->dma_active = 0;
369 	return active;
370 }
371 
372 static int
373 alspchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
374 {
375 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
376 
377 	switch(go) {
378 	case PCMTRIG_START:
379 		als_playback_start(ch);
380 		break;
381 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
382 		als_playback_stop(ch);
383 		break;
384 	}
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static kobj_method_t alspchan_methods[] = {
389 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		alschan_init),
390 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		alschan_setformat),
391 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		alschan_setspeed),
392 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	alschan_setblocksize),
393 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		alspchan_trigger),
394 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		alschan_getptr),
395 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		alschan_getcaps),
396 	{ 0, 0 }
397 };
398 CHANNEL_DECLARE(alspchan);
399 
400 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
401 /* Capture channel implementation */
402 
403 static u_int8_t
404 als_get_fifo_format(struct sc_info *sc, u_int32_t format)
405 {
406 	switch (format) {
407 	case AFMT_U8:
408 		return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT;
409 	case AFMT_U8 | AFMT_STEREO:
410 		return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT | ALS_FIFO1_STEREO;
411 	case AFMT_S16_LE:
412 		return ALS_FIFO1_SIGNED;
413 	case AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_STEREO:
414 		return ALS_FIFO1_SIGNED | ALS_FIFO1_STEREO;
415 	}
416 	device_printf(sc->dev, "format not found: 0x%08x\n", format);
417 	return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT;
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 als_capture_start(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
422 {
423 	struct	sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
424 	u_int32_t	buf, bufsz, count, dma_prog;
425 
426 	buf = vtophys(sndbuf_getbuf(ch->buffer));
427 	bufsz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
428 	count = bufsz / 2;
429 	if (ch->format & AFMT_16BIT)
430 		count /= 2;
431 	count--;
432 
433 	als_esp_wr(sc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
434 	als_set_speed(ch);
435 
436 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_FIFO1_START, buf);
437 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_FIFO1_COUNT, (bufsz - 1));
438 
439 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_LENGTH_LO, count & 0xff);
440 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_LENGTH_HI, count >> 8);
441 
442 	dma_prog = ALS_FIFO1_RUN | als_get_fifo_format(sc, ch->format);
443 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_CONTROL, dma_prog);
444 
445 	ch->dma_active = 1;
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 als_capture_stop(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
450 {
451 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
452 	u_int32_t active;
453 
454 	active = ch->dma_active;
455 	if (active) {
456 		als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_CONTROL, ALS_FIFO1_STOP);
457 	}
458 	ch->dma_active = 0;
459 	return active;
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 alsrchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
464 {
465 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
466 
467 	switch(go) {
468 	case PCMTRIG_START:
469 		als_capture_start(ch);
470 		break;
471 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
472 		als_capture_stop(ch);
473 		break;
474 	}
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static kobj_method_t alsrchan_methods[] = {
479 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		alschan_init),
480 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		alschan_setformat),
481 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		alschan_setspeed),
482 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	alschan_setblocksize),
483 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		alsrchan_trigger),
484 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		alschan_getptr),
485 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		alschan_getcaps),
486 	{ 0, 0 }
487 };
488 CHANNEL_DECLARE(alsrchan);
489 
490 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
491 /* Mixer related */
492 
493 /*
494  * ALS4000 has an sb16 mixer, with some additional controls that we do
495  * not yet a means to support.
496  */
497 
498 struct sb16props {
499 	u_int8_t lreg;
500 	u_int8_t rreg;
501 	u_int8_t bits;
502 	u_int8_t oselect;
503 	u_int8_t iselect; /* left input mask */
504 } static const amt[SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES] = {
505 	[SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME]  = { 0x30, 0x31, 5, 0x00, 0x00 },
506 	[SOUND_MIXER_PCM]     = { 0x32, 0x33, 5, 0x00, 0x00 },
507 	[SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH]   = { 0x34, 0x35, 5, 0x60, 0x40 },
508 	[SOUND_MIXER_CD]      = { 0x36, 0x37, 5, 0x06, 0x04 },
509 	[SOUND_MIXER_LINE]    = { 0x38, 0x39, 5, 0x18, 0x10 },
510 	[SOUND_MIXER_MIC]     = { 0x3a, 0x00, 5, 0x01, 0x01 },
511 	[SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER] = { 0x3b, 0x00, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
512 	[SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN]   = { 0x3f, 0x40, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
513 	[SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN]   = { 0x41, 0x42, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
514 	/* The following have register values but no h/w implementation */
515 	[SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE]  = { 0x44, 0x45, 4, 0x00, 0x00 },
516 	[SOUND_MIXER_BASS]    = { 0x46, 0x47, 4, 0x00, 0x00 }
517 };
518 
519 static int
520 alsmix_init(struct snd_mixer *m)
521 {
522 	u_int32_t i, v;
523 
524 	for (i = v = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
525 		if (amt[i].bits) v |= 1 << i;
526 	}
527 	mix_setdevs(m, v);
528 
529 	for (i = v = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
530 		if (amt[i].iselect) v |= 1 << i;
531 	}
532 	mix_setrecdevs(m, v);
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 alsmix_set(struct snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right)
538 {
539 	struct sc_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
540 	u_int32_t r, l, v, mask;
541 
542 	/* Fill upper n bits in mask with 1's */
543 	mask = ((1 << amt[dev].bits) - 1) << (8 - amt[dev].bits);
544 
545 	l = (left * mask / 100) & mask;
546 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, amt[dev].lreg) & ~mask;
547 	als_mix_wr(sc, amt[dev].lreg, l | v);
548 
549 	if (amt[dev].rreg) {
550 		r = (right * mask / 100) & mask;
551 		v = als_mix_rd(sc, amt[dev].rreg) & ~mask;
552 		als_mix_wr(sc, amt[dev].rreg, r | v);
553 	} else {
554 		r = 0;
555 	}
556 
557 	/* Zero gain does not mute channel from output, but this does. */
558 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, SB16_OMASK);
559 	if (l == 0 && r == 0) {
560 		v &= ~amt[dev].oselect;
561 	} else {
562 		v |= amt[dev].oselect;
563 	}
564 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_OMASK, v);
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 alsmix_setrecsrc(struct snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src)
570 {
571 	struct sc_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
572 	u_int32_t i, l, r;
573 
574 	for (i = l = r = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
575 		if (src & (1 << i)) {
576 			l |= amt[i].iselect;
577 			r |= amt[i].iselect << 1;
578 		}
579 	}
580 
581 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_IMASK_L, l);
582 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_IMASK_R, r);
583 	return src;
584 }
585 
586 static kobj_method_t als_mixer_methods[] = {
587 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_init,		alsmix_init),
588 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_set,		alsmix_set),
589 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_setrecsrc,	alsmix_setrecsrc),
590 	{ 0, 0 }
591 };
592 MIXER_DECLARE(als_mixer);
593 
594 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
595 /* Interrupt Handler */
596 
597 static void
598 als_intr(void *p)
599 {
600 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
601 	u_int8_t intr, sb_status;
602 
603 	intr = als_intr_rd(sc);
604 
605 	if (intr & 0x80)
606 		chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
607 
608 	if (intr & 0x40)
609 		chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
610 
611 	/* ACK interrupt in PCI core */
612 	als_intr_wr(sc, intr);
613 
614 	/* ACK interrupt in SB core */
615 	sb_status = als_mix_rd(sc, IRQ_STAT);
616 
617 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_STATUS8)
618 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS8);
619 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_STATUS16)
620 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS16);
621 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_MPUIN)
622 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_MIDI_DATA);
623 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_CR1E)
624 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_CR1E_ACK_PORT);
625 	return;
626 }
627 
628 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
629 /* H/W initialization */
630 
631 static int
632 als_init(struct sc_info *sc)
633 {
634 	u_int32_t i, v;
635 
636 	/* Reset Chip */
637 	if (als_esp_reset(sc)) {
638 		return 1;
639 	}
640 
641 	/* Enable write on DMA_SETUP register */
642 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG);
643 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG, v | 0x80);
644 
645 	/* Select DMA0 */
646 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_DMA_SETUP, 0x01);
647 
648 	/* Disable write on DMA_SETUP register */
649 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG, v & 0x7f);
650 
651 	/* Enable interrupts */
652 	v  = als_gcr_rd(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC);
653 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC, v | 0x28000);
654 
655 	/* Black out GCR DMA registers */
656 	for (i = 0x91; i <= 0x96; i++) {
657 		als_gcr_wr(sc, i, 0);
658 	}
659 
660 	/* Emulation mode */
661 	v = als_gcr_rd(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA_EMULATION);
662 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA_EMULATION, v);
663 	DEB(printf("GCR_DMA_EMULATION 0x%08x\n", v));
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 als_uninit(struct sc_info *sc)
669 {
670 	/* Disable interrupts */
671 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC, 0);
672 }
673 
674 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
675 /* Probe and attach card */
676 
677 static int
678 als_pci_probe(device_t dev)
679 {
680 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ALS_PCI_ID0) {
681 		device_set_desc(dev, "Avance Logic ALS4000");
682 		return 0;
683 	}
684 	return ENXIO;
685 }
686 
687 static void
688 als_resource_free(device_t dev, struct sc_info *sc)
689 {
690 	if (sc->reg) {
691 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->regid, sc->reg);
692 		sc->reg = 0;
693 	}
694 	if (sc->ih) {
695 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
696 		sc->ih = 0;
697 	}
698 	if (sc->irq) {
699 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
700 		sc->irq = 0;
701 	}
702 	if (sc->parent_dmat) {
703 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
704 		sc->parent_dmat = 0;
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 als_resource_grab(device_t dev, struct sc_info *sc)
710 {
711 	sc->regid = PCIR_MAPS;
712 	sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->regid, 0, ~0,
713 				     ALS_CONFIG_SPACE_BYTES, RF_ACTIVE);
714 	if (sc->reg == 0) {
715 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate register space\n");
716 		goto bad;
717 	}
718 	sc->st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
719 	sc->sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);
720 
721 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid, 0, ~0, 1,
722 				     RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
723 	if (sc->irq == 0) {
724 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate interrupt\n");
725 		goto bad;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_TTY, als_intr,
729 			   sc, &sc->ih)) {
730 		device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
731 		goto bad;
732 	}
733 
734 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/NULL,
735 			       /*alignment*/2, /*boundary*/0,
736 			       /*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_24BIT,
737 			       /*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
738 			       /*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
739 			       /*maxsize*/ALS_BUFFER_SIZE,
740 			       /*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
741 			       /*flags*/0, &sc->parent_dmat) != 0) {
742 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
743 		goto bad;
744 	}
745 	return 0;
746  bad:
747 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
748 	return ENXIO;
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 als_pci_attach(device_t dev)
753 {
754 	struct sc_info *sc;
755 	u_int32_t data;
756 	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
757 
758 	if ((sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
759 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate softc\n");
760 		return ENXIO;
761 	}
762 
763 	sc->dev = dev;
764 
765 	data = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
766 	data |= (PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
767 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, data, 2);
768 	/*
769 	 * By default the power to the various components on the
770          * ALS4000 is entirely controlled by the pci powerstate.  We
771          * could attempt finer grained control by setting GCR6.31.
772 	 */
773 #if __FreeBSD_version > 500000
774 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
775 		/* Reset the power state. */
776 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
777 			      "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
778 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
779 	}
780 #else
781 	data = pci_read_config(dev, ALS_PCI_POWERREG, 2);
782 	if ((data & 0x03) != 0) {
783 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
784 			      "-- setting to D0\n", data & 0x03);
785 		data &= ~0x03;
786 		pci_write_config(dev, ALS_PCI_POWERREG, data, 2);
787 	}
788 #endif
789 
790 	if (als_resource_grab(dev, sc)) {
791 		device_printf(dev, "failed to allocate resources\n");
792 		goto bad_attach;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (als_init(sc)) {
796 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize hardware\n");
797 		goto bad_attach;
798 	}
799 
800 	if (mixer_init(dev, &als_mixer_class, sc)) {
801 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize mixer\n");
802 		goto bad_attach;
803 	}
804 
805 	if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, 1)) {
806 		device_printf(dev, "failed to register pcm entries\n");
807 		goto bad_attach;
808 	}
809 
810 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &alspchan_class, sc);
811 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC,  &alsrchan_class, sc);
812 
813 	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at io 0x%lx irq %ld",
814 		 rman_get_start(sc->reg), rman_get_start(sc->irq));
815 	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
816 	return 0;
817 
818  bad_attach:
819 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
820 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
821 	return ENXIO;
822 }
823 
824 static int
825 als_pci_detach(device_t dev)
826 {
827 	struct sc_info *sc;
828 	int r;
829 
830 	r = pcm_unregister(dev);
831 	if (r)
832 		return r;
833 
834 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
835 	als_uninit(sc);
836 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
837 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static int
842 als_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
843 {
844 	struct sc_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
845 
846 	sc->pch.dma_was_active = als_playback_stop(&sc->pch);
847 	sc->rch.dma_was_active = als_capture_stop(&sc->rch);
848 	als_uninit(sc);
849 	return 0;
850 }
851 
852 static int
853 als_pci_resume(device_t dev)
854 {
855 	struct sc_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
856 
857 	if (als_init(sc) != 0) {
858 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the card\n");
859 		return ENXIO;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (mixer_reinit(dev) != 0) {
863 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
864 		return ENXIO;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (sc->pch.dma_was_active) {
868 		als_playback_start(&sc->pch);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (sc->rch.dma_was_active) {
872 		als_capture_start(&sc->rch);
873 	}
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static device_method_t als_methods[] = {
878 	/* Device interface */
879 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		als_pci_probe),
880 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	als_pci_attach),
881 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	als_pci_detach),
882 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	als_pci_suspend),
883 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	als_pci_resume),
884 	{ 0, 0 }
885 };
886 
887 static driver_t als_driver = {
888 	"pcm",
889 	als_methods,
890 	sizeof(struct snddev_info),
891 };
892 
893 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_als, pci, als_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
894 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_als, snd_pcm, PCM_MINVER, PCM_PREFVER, PCM_MAXVER);
895 MODULE_VERSION(snd_als, 1);
896