xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/pci/als4000.c (revision 4543ef516683042d46f3bd3bb8a4f3f746e00499)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Orion Hodson <oho@acm.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * als4000.c - driver for the Avance Logic ALS 4000 chipset.
31  *
32  * The ALS4000 is effectively an SB16 with a PCI interface.
33  *
34  * This driver derives from ALS4000a.PDF, Bart Hartgers alsa driver, and
35  * SB16 register descriptions.
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
39 #include "opt_snd.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
43 #include <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
44 #include <dev/sound/pci/als4000.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 
49 #include "mixer_if.h"
50 
51 /* Debugging macro's */
52 #undef DEB
53 #ifndef DEB
54 #define DEB(x)  /* x */
55 #endif /* DEB */
56 
57 #define ALS_DEFAULT_BUFSZ 16384
58 
59 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
60 /* Structures */
61 
62 struct sc_info;
63 
64 struct sc_chinfo {
65 	struct sc_info		*parent;
66 	struct pcm_channel	*channel;
67 	struct snd_dbuf		*buffer;
68 	u_int32_t		format, speed, phys_buf, bps;
69 	u_int32_t		dma_active:1, dma_was_active:1;
70 	u_int8_t		gcr_fifo_status;
71 	int			dir;
72 };
73 
74 struct sc_info {
75 	device_t		dev;
76 	bus_space_tag_t		st;
77 	bus_space_handle_t	sh;
78 	bus_dma_tag_t		parent_dmat;
79 	struct resource		*reg, *irq;
80 	int			regid, irqid;
81 	void			*ih;
82 	struct mtx		*lock;
83 
84 	unsigned int		bufsz;
85 	struct sc_chinfo	pch, rch;
86 };
87 
88 /* Channel caps */
89 
90 static u_int32_t als_format[] = {
91         SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),
92         SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 2, 0),
93         SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0),
94         SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
95         0
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * I don't believe this rotten soundcard can do 48k, really,
100  * trust me.
101  */
102 static struct pcmchan_caps als_caps = { 4000, 44100, als_format, 0 };
103 
104 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
105 /* Register Utilities */
106 
107 static u_int32_t
108 als_gcr_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int index)
109 {
110 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_INDEX, index);
111 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_DATA);
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 als_gcr_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int index, int data)
116 {
117 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_INDEX, index);
118 	bus_space_write_4(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_GCR_DATA, data);
119 }
120 
121 static u_int8_t
122 als_intr_rd(struct sc_info *sc)
123 {
124 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_SB_MPU_IRQ);
125 }
126 
127 static void
128 als_intr_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t data)
129 {
130 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_SB_MPU_IRQ, data);
131 }
132 
133 static u_int8_t
134 als_mix_rd(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t index)
135 {
136 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_INDEX, index);
137 	return bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_DATA);
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 als_mix_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t index, u_int8_t data)
142 {
143 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_INDEX, index);
144 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_MIXER_DATA, data);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 als_esp_wr(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t data)
149 {
150 	u_int32_t	tries, v;
151 
152 	tries = 1000;
153 	do {
154 		v = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_WR_STATUS);
155 		if (~v & 0x80)
156 			break;
157 		DELAY(20);
158 	} while (--tries != 0);
159 
160 	if (tries == 0)
161 		device_printf(sc->dev, "als_esp_wr timeout");
162 
163 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_WR_DATA, data);
164 }
165 
166 static int
167 als_esp_reset(struct sc_info *sc)
168 {
169 	u_int32_t	tries, u, v;
170 
171 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RST, 1);
172 	DELAY(10);
173 	bus_space_write_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RST, 0);
174 	DELAY(30);
175 
176 	tries = 1000;
177 	do {
178 		u = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS8);
179 		if (u & 0x80) {
180 			v = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, ALS_ESP_RD_DATA);
181 			if (v == 0xaa)
182 				return 0;
183 			else
184 				break;
185 		}
186 		DELAY(20);
187 	} while (--tries != 0);
188 
189 	if (tries == 0)
190 		device_printf(sc->dev, "als_esp_reset timeout");
191 	return 1;
192 }
193 
194 static u_int8_t
195 als_ack_read(struct sc_info *sc, u_int8_t addr)
196 {
197 	u_int8_t r = bus_space_read_1(sc->st, sc->sh, addr);
198 	return r;
199 }
200 
201 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
202 /* Common pcm channel implementation */
203 
204 static void *
205 alschan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo,
206 	     struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
207 {
208 	struct	sc_info	*sc = devinfo;
209 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch;
210 
211 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
212 	if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
213 		ch = &sc->pch;
214 		ch->gcr_fifo_status = ALS_GCR_FIFO0_STATUS;
215 	} else {
216 		ch = &sc->rch;
217 		ch->gcr_fifo_status = ALS_GCR_FIFO1_STATUS;
218 	}
219 	ch->dir = dir;
220 	ch->parent = sc;
221 	ch->channel = c;
222 	ch->bps = 1;
223 	ch->format = SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0);
224 	ch->speed = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
225 	ch->buffer = b;
226 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
227 
228 	if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->parent_dmat, 0, sc->bufsz) != 0)
229 		return NULL;
230 
231 	return ch;
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 alschan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
236 {
237 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
238 
239 	ch->format = format;
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static u_int32_t
244 alschan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
245 {
246 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data, *other;
247 	struct  sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
248 
249 	other = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? &sc->rch : &sc->pch;
250 
251 	/* Deny request if other dma channel is active */
252 	if (other->dma_active) {
253 		ch->speed = other->speed;
254 		return other->speed;
255 	}
256 
257 	ch->speed = speed;
258 	return speed;
259 }
260 
261 static u_int32_t
262 alschan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
263 {
264 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
265 	struct	sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
266 
267 	if (blocksize > sc->bufsz / 2) {
268 		blocksize = sc->bufsz / 2;
269 	}
270 	sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, 2, blocksize);
271 	return blocksize;
272 }
273 
274 static u_int32_t
275 alschan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
276 {
277 	struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
278 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
279 	int32_t pos, sz;
280 
281 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
282 	pos = als_gcr_rd(ch->parent, ch->gcr_fifo_status) & 0xffff;
283 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
284 	sz  = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
285 	return (2 * sz - pos - 1) % sz;
286 }
287 
288 static struct pcmchan_caps*
289 alschan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
290 {
291 	return &als_caps;
292 }
293 
294 static void
295 als_set_speed(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
296 {
297 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
298 	struct sc_chinfo *other;
299 
300 	other = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) ? &sc->rch : &sc->pch;
301 	if (other->dma_active == 0) {
302 		als_esp_wr(sc, ALS_ESP_SAMPLE_RATE);
303 		als_esp_wr(sc, ch->speed >> 8);
304 		als_esp_wr(sc, ch->speed & 0xff);
305 	} else {
306 		DEB(printf("speed locked at %d (tried %d)\n",
307 			   other->speed, ch->speed));
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
312 /* Playback channel implementation */
313 #define ALS_8BIT_CMD(x, y)  { (x), (y), DSP_DMA8,  DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_8  }
314 #define ALS_16BIT_CMD(x, y) { (x), (y),	DSP_DMA16, DSP_CMD_DMAPAUSE_16 }
315 
316 struct playback_command {
317 	u_int32_t pcm_format;	/* newpcm format */
318 	u_int8_t  format_val;	/* sb16 format value */
319 	u_int8_t  dma_prog;	/* sb16 dma program */
320 	u_int8_t  dma_stop;	/* sb16 stop register */
321 } static const playback_cmds[] = {
322 	ALS_8BIT_CMD(SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0), DSP_MODE_U8MONO),
323 	ALS_8BIT_CMD(SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 2, 0), DSP_MODE_U8STEREO),
324 	ALS_16BIT_CMD(SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0), DSP_MODE_S16MONO),
325 	ALS_16BIT_CMD(SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0), DSP_MODE_S16STEREO),
326 };
327 
328 static const struct playback_command*
329 als_get_playback_command(u_int32_t format)
330 {
331 	u_int32_t i, n;
332 
333 	n = sizeof(playback_cmds) / sizeof(playback_cmds[0]);
334 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
335 		if (playback_cmds[i].pcm_format == format) {
336 			return &playback_cmds[i];
337 		}
338 	}
339 	DEB(printf("als_get_playback_command: invalid format 0x%08x\n",
340 		   format));
341 	return &playback_cmds[0];
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 als_playback_start(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
346 {
347 	const struct playback_command *p;
348 	struct	sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
349 	u_int32_t	buf, bufsz, count, dma_prog;
350 
351 	buf = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
352 	bufsz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
353 	count = bufsz / 2;
354 	if (ch->format & AFMT_16BIT)
355 		count /= 2;
356 	count--;
357 
358 	als_esp_wr(sc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
359 	als_set_speed(ch);
360 
361 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA0_START, buf);
362 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA0_MODE, (bufsz - 1) | 0x180000);
363 
364 	p = als_get_playback_command(ch->format);
365 	dma_prog = p->dma_prog | DSP_F16_DAC | DSP_F16_AUTO | DSP_F16_FIFO_ON;
366 
367 	als_esp_wr(sc, dma_prog);
368 	als_esp_wr(sc, p->format_val);
369 	als_esp_wr(sc, count & 0xff);
370 	als_esp_wr(sc, count >> 8);
371 
372 	ch->dma_active = 1;
373 }
374 
375 static int
376 als_playback_stop(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
377 {
378 	const struct playback_command *p;
379 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
380 	u_int32_t active;
381 
382 	active = ch->dma_active;
383 	if (active) {
384 		p = als_get_playback_command(ch->format);
385 		als_esp_wr(sc, p->dma_stop);
386 	}
387 	ch->dma_active = 0;
388 	return active;
389 }
390 
391 static int
392 alspchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
393 {
394 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
395 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
396 
397 	if (!PCMTRIG_COMMON(go))
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
401 	switch(go) {
402 	case PCMTRIG_START:
403 		als_playback_start(ch);
404 		break;
405 	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
406 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
407 		als_playback_stop(ch);
408 		break;
409 	default:
410 		break;
411 	}
412 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static kobj_method_t alspchan_methods[] = {
417 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		alschan_init),
418 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		alschan_setformat),
419 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		alschan_setspeed),
420 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	alschan_setblocksize),
421 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		alspchan_trigger),
422 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		alschan_getptr),
423 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		alschan_getcaps),
424 	KOBJMETHOD_END
425 };
426 CHANNEL_DECLARE(alspchan);
427 
428 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
429 /* Capture channel implementation */
430 
431 static u_int8_t
432 als_get_fifo_format(struct sc_info *sc, u_int32_t format)
433 {
434 	switch (format) {
435 	case SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0):
436 		return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT;
437 	case SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 2, 0):
438 		return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT | ALS_FIFO1_STEREO;
439 	case SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0):
440 		return ALS_FIFO1_SIGNED;
441 	case SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0):
442 		return ALS_FIFO1_SIGNED | ALS_FIFO1_STEREO;
443 	}
444 	device_printf(sc->dev, "format not found: 0x%08x\n", format);
445 	return ALS_FIFO1_8BIT;
446 }
447 
448 static void
449 als_capture_start(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
450 {
451 	struct	sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
452 	u_int32_t	buf, bufsz, count, dma_prog;
453 
454 	buf = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
455 	bufsz = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
456 	count = bufsz / 2;
457 	if (ch->format & AFMT_16BIT)
458 		count /= 2;
459 	count--;
460 
461 	als_esp_wr(sc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
462 	als_set_speed(ch);
463 
464 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_FIFO1_START, buf);
465 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_FIFO1_COUNT, (bufsz - 1));
466 
467 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_LENGTH_LO, count & 0xff);
468 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_LENGTH_HI, count >> 8);
469 
470 	dma_prog = ALS_FIFO1_RUN | als_get_fifo_format(sc, ch->format);
471 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_CONTROL, dma_prog);
472 
473 	ch->dma_active = 1;
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 als_capture_stop(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
478 {
479 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
480 	u_int32_t active;
481 
482 	active = ch->dma_active;
483 	if (active) {
484 		als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_FIFO1_CONTROL, ALS_FIFO1_STOP);
485 	}
486 	ch->dma_active = 0;
487 	return active;
488 }
489 
490 static int
491 alsrchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
492 {
493 	struct	sc_chinfo *ch = data;
494 	struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
495 
496 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
497 	switch(go) {
498 	case PCMTRIG_START:
499 		als_capture_start(ch);
500 		break;
501 	case PCMTRIG_STOP:
502 	case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
503 		als_capture_stop(ch);
504 		break;
505 	}
506 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static kobj_method_t alsrchan_methods[] = {
511 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,		alschan_init),
512 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,		alschan_setformat),
513 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,		alschan_setspeed),
514 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,	alschan_setblocksize),
515 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,		alsrchan_trigger),
516 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,		alschan_getptr),
517 	KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,		alschan_getcaps),
518 	KOBJMETHOD_END
519 };
520 CHANNEL_DECLARE(alsrchan);
521 
522 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
523 /* Mixer related */
524 
525 /*
526  * ALS4000 has an sb16 mixer, with some additional controls that we do
527  * not yet a means to support.
528  */
529 
530 struct sb16props {
531 	u_int8_t lreg;
532 	u_int8_t rreg;
533 	u_int8_t bits;
534 	u_int8_t oselect;
535 	u_int8_t iselect; /* left input mask */
536 } static const amt[SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES] = {
537 	[SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME]  = { 0x30, 0x31, 5, 0x00, 0x00 },
538 	[SOUND_MIXER_PCM]     = { 0x32, 0x33, 5, 0x00, 0x00 },
539 	[SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH]   = { 0x34, 0x35, 5, 0x60, 0x40 },
540 	[SOUND_MIXER_CD]      = { 0x36, 0x37, 5, 0x06, 0x04 },
541 	[SOUND_MIXER_LINE]    = { 0x38, 0x39, 5, 0x18, 0x10 },
542 	[SOUND_MIXER_MIC]     = { 0x3a, 0x00, 5, 0x01, 0x01 },
543 	[SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER] = { 0x3b, 0x00, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
544 	[SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN]   = { 0x3f, 0x40, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
545 	[SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN]   = { 0x41, 0x42, 2, 0x00, 0x00 },
546 	/* The following have register values but no h/w implementation */
547 	[SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE]  = { 0x44, 0x45, 4, 0x00, 0x00 },
548 	[SOUND_MIXER_BASS]    = { 0x46, 0x47, 4, 0x00, 0x00 }
549 };
550 
551 static int
552 alsmix_init(struct snd_mixer *m)
553 {
554 	u_int32_t i, v;
555 
556 	for (i = v = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
557 		if (amt[i].bits) v |= 1 << i;
558 	}
559 	mix_setdevs(m, v);
560 
561 	for (i = v = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
562 		if (amt[i].iselect) v |= 1 << i;
563 	}
564 	mix_setrecdevs(m, v);
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 alsmix_set(struct snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev, unsigned left, unsigned right)
570 {
571 	struct sc_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
572 	u_int32_t r, l, v, mask;
573 
574 	/* Fill upper n bits in mask with 1's */
575 	mask = ((1 << amt[dev].bits) - 1) << (8 - amt[dev].bits);
576 
577 	l = (left * mask / 100) & mask;
578 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, amt[dev].lreg) & ~mask;
579 	als_mix_wr(sc, amt[dev].lreg, l | v);
580 
581 	if (amt[dev].rreg) {
582 		r = (right * mask / 100) & mask;
583 		v = als_mix_rd(sc, amt[dev].rreg) & ~mask;
584 		als_mix_wr(sc, amt[dev].rreg, r | v);
585 	} else {
586 		r = 0;
587 	}
588 
589 	/* Zero gain does not mute channel from output, but this does. */
590 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, SB16_OMASK);
591 	if (l == 0 && r == 0) {
592 		v &= ~amt[dev].oselect;
593 	} else {
594 		v |= amt[dev].oselect;
595 	}
596 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_OMASK, v);
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 static u_int32_t
601 alsmix_setrecsrc(struct snd_mixer *m, u_int32_t src)
602 {
603 	struct sc_info *sc = mix_getdevinfo(m);
604 	u_int32_t i, l, r;
605 
606 	for (i = l = r = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++) {
607 		if (src & (1 << i)) {
608 			if (amt[i].iselect == 1) {	/* microphone */
609 				l |= amt[i].iselect;
610 				r |= amt[i].iselect;
611 			} else {
612 				l |= amt[i].iselect;
613 				r |= amt[i].iselect >> 1;
614 			}
615 		}
616 	}
617 
618 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_IMASK_L, l);
619 	als_mix_wr(sc, SB16_IMASK_R, r);
620 	return src;
621 }
622 
623 static kobj_method_t als_mixer_methods[] = {
624 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_init,		alsmix_init),
625 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_set,		alsmix_set),
626 	KOBJMETHOD(mixer_setrecsrc,	alsmix_setrecsrc),
627 	KOBJMETHOD_END
628 };
629 MIXER_DECLARE(als_mixer);
630 
631 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
632 /* Interrupt Handler */
633 
634 static void
635 als_intr(void *p)
636 {
637 	struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
638 	u_int8_t intr, sb_status;
639 
640 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
641 	intr = als_intr_rd(sc);
642 
643 	if (intr & 0x80) {
644 		snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
645 		chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
646 		snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
647 	}
648 
649 	if (intr & 0x40) {
650 		snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
651 		chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
652 		snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* ACK interrupt in PCI core */
656 	als_intr_wr(sc, intr);
657 
658 	/* ACK interrupt in SB core */
659 	sb_status = als_mix_rd(sc, IRQ_STAT);
660 
661 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_STATUS8)
662 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS8);
663 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_STATUS16)
664 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_ESP_RD_STATUS16);
665 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_MPUIN)
666 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_MIDI_DATA);
667 	if (sb_status & ALS_IRQ_CR1E)
668 		als_ack_read(sc, ALS_CR1E_ACK_PORT);
669 
670 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
671 	return;
672 }
673 
674 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
675 /* H/W initialization */
676 
677 static int
678 als_init(struct sc_info *sc)
679 {
680 	u_int32_t i, v;
681 
682 	/* Reset Chip */
683 	if (als_esp_reset(sc)) {
684 		return 1;
685 	}
686 
687 	/* Enable write on DMA_SETUP register */
688 	v = als_mix_rd(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG);
689 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG, v | 0x80);
690 
691 	/* Select DMA0 */
692 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_DMA_SETUP, 0x01);
693 
694 	/* Disable write on DMA_SETUP register */
695 	als_mix_wr(sc, ALS_SB16_CONFIG, v & 0x7f);
696 
697 	/* Enable interrupts */
698 	v  = als_gcr_rd(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC);
699 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC, v | 0x28000);
700 
701 	/* Black out GCR DMA registers */
702 	for (i = 0x91; i <= 0x96; i++) {
703 		als_gcr_wr(sc, i, 0);
704 	}
705 
706 	/* Emulation mode */
707 	v = als_gcr_rd(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA_EMULATION);
708 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_DMA_EMULATION, v);
709 	DEB(printf("GCR_DMA_EMULATION 0x%08x\n", v));
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static void
714 als_uninit(struct sc_info *sc)
715 {
716 	/* Disable interrupts */
717 	als_gcr_wr(sc, ALS_GCR_MISC, 0);
718 }
719 
720 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
721 /* Probe and attach card */
722 
723 static int
724 als_pci_probe(device_t dev)
725 {
726 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ALS_PCI_ID0) {
727 		device_set_desc(dev, "Avance Logic ALS4000");
728 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
729 	}
730 	return ENXIO;
731 }
732 
733 static void
734 als_resource_free(device_t dev, struct sc_info *sc)
735 {
736 	if (sc->reg) {
737 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->regid, sc->reg);
738 		sc->reg = NULL;
739 	}
740 	if (sc->ih) {
741 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
742 		sc->ih = NULL;
743 	}
744 	if (sc->irq) {
745 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
746 		sc->irq = NULL;
747 	}
748 	if (sc->parent_dmat) {
749 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
750 		sc->parent_dmat = 0;
751 	}
752 	if (sc->lock) {
753 		snd_mtxfree(sc->lock);
754 		sc->lock = NULL;
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 als_resource_grab(device_t dev, struct sc_info *sc)
760 {
761 	sc->regid = PCIR_BAR(0);
762 	sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->regid,
763 					 RF_ACTIVE);
764 	if (sc->reg == NULL) {
765 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate register space\n");
766 		goto bad;
767 	}
768 	sc->st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
769 	sc->sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);
770 
771 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
772 					 RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
773 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
774 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate interrupt\n");
775 		goto bad;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_MPSAFE, als_intr,
779 			   sc, &sc->ih)) {
780 		device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
781 		goto bad;
782 	}
783 
784 	sc->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev, 4096, ALS_DEFAULT_BUFSZ, 65536);
785 
786 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(/*parent*/bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
787 			       /*alignment*/2, /*boundary*/0,
788 			       /*lowaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_24BIT,
789 			       /*highaddr*/BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
790 			       /*filter*/NULL, /*filterarg*/NULL,
791 			       /*maxsize*/sc->bufsz,
792 			       /*nsegments*/1, /*maxsegz*/0x3ffff,
793 			       /*flags*/0, /*lockfunc*/NULL,
794 			       /*lockarg*/NULL, &sc->parent_dmat) != 0) {
795 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
796 		goto bad;
797 	}
798 	return 0;
799  bad:
800 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
801 	return ENXIO;
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 als_pci_attach(device_t dev)
806 {
807 	struct sc_info *sc;
808 	char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
809 
810 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
811 	sc->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "snd_als4000 softc");
812 	sc->dev = dev;
813 
814 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
815 	/*
816 	 * By default the power to the various components on the
817          * ALS4000 is entirely controlled by the pci powerstate.  We
818          * could attempt finer grained control by setting GCR6.31.
819 	 */
820 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
821 		/* Reset the power state. */
822 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
823 			      "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
824 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
825 	}
826 
827 	if (als_resource_grab(dev, sc)) {
828 		device_printf(dev, "failed to allocate resources\n");
829 		goto bad_attach;
830 	}
831 
832 	if (als_init(sc)) {
833 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize hardware\n");
834 		goto bad_attach;
835 	}
836 
837 	if (mixer_init(dev, &als_mixer_class, sc)) {
838 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize mixer\n");
839 		goto bad_attach;
840 	}
841 
842 	if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, 1)) {
843 		device_printf(dev, "failed to register pcm entries\n");
844 		goto bad_attach;
845 	}
846 
847 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &alspchan_class, sc);
848 	pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC,  &alsrchan_class, sc);
849 
850 	snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "port 0x%jx irq %jd on %s",
851 		 rman_get_start(sc->reg), rman_get_start(sc->irq),
852 		 device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(dev)));
853 	pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
854 	return 0;
855 
856  bad_attach:
857 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
858 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
859 	return ENXIO;
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 als_pci_detach(device_t dev)
864 {
865 	struct sc_info *sc;
866 	int r;
867 
868 	r = pcm_unregister(dev);
869 	if (r)
870 		return r;
871 
872 	sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
873 	als_uninit(sc);
874 	als_resource_free(dev, sc);
875 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 static int
880 als_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
881 {
882 	struct sc_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
883 
884 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
885 	sc->pch.dma_was_active = als_playback_stop(&sc->pch);
886 	sc->rch.dma_was_active = als_capture_stop(&sc->rch);
887 	als_uninit(sc);
888 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 static int
893 als_pci_resume(device_t dev)
894 {
895 	struct sc_info *sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
896 
897 	snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
898 	if (als_init(sc) != 0) {
899 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the card\n");
900 		snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
901 		return ENXIO;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (mixer_reinit(dev) != 0) {
905 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
906 		snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
907 		return ENXIO;
908 	}
909 
910 	if (sc->pch.dma_was_active) {
911 		als_playback_start(&sc->pch);
912 	}
913 
914 	if (sc->rch.dma_was_active) {
915 		als_capture_start(&sc->rch);
916 	}
917 	snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
918 
919 	return 0;
920 }
921 
922 static device_method_t als_methods[] = {
923 	/* Device interface */
924 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		als_pci_probe),
925 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	als_pci_attach),
926 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	als_pci_detach),
927 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	als_pci_suspend),
928 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	als_pci_resume),
929 	{ 0, 0 }
930 };
931 
932 static driver_t als_driver = {
933 	"pcm",
934 	als_methods,
935 	PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
936 };
937 
938 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_als4000, pci, als_driver, 0, 0);
939 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_als4000, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
940 MODULE_VERSION(snd_als4000, 1);
941