xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/midi/sequencer.c (revision e8d8bef961a50d4dc22501cde4fb9fb0be1b2532)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Mathew Kanner
5  * Copyright (c) 1993 Hannu Savolainen
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * The sequencer personality manager.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/filio.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>			/* for DATA_SET */
49 
50 #include <sys/module.h>
51 #include <sys/conf.h>
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/errno.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 #include <machine/resource.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <machine/clock.h>		/* for DELAY */
61 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
62 #include <sys/rman.h>
63 #include <sys/mman.h>
64 #include <sys/poll.h>
65 #include <sys/mutex.h>
66 #include <sys/condvar.h>
67 #include <sys/kthread.h>
68 #include <sys/unistd.h>
69 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
70 
71 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
72 #include "opt_snd.h"
73 #endif
74 
75 #include <dev/sound/midi/midi.h>
76 #include <dev/sound/midi/midiq.h>
77 #include "synth_if.h"
78 
79 #include <dev/sound/midi/sequencer.h>
80 
81 #define TMR_TIMERBASE 13
82 
83 #define SND_DEV_SEQ	1		/* Sequencer output /dev/sequencer (FM
84 					 * synthesizer and MIDI output) */
85 #define SND_DEV_MUSIC	8		/* /dev/music, level 2 interface */
86 
87 /* Length of a sequencer event. */
88 #define EV_SZ 8
89 #define IEV_SZ 8
90 
91 /* Lookup modes */
92 #define LOOKUP_EXIST	(0)
93 #define LOOKUP_OPEN	(1)
94 #define LOOKUP_CLOSE	(2)
95 
96 #define PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c) \
97 	    ((((c) & 0xff) << 16) | (((u) & 0x0f) << 4) | ((d) & 0x0f))
98 #define MIDIMKMINOR(u, d, c) PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c)
99 #define MIDIUNIT(y) ((dev2unit(y) >> 4) & 0x0f)
100 #define MIDIDEV(y) (dev2unit(y) & 0x0f)
101 
102 /* These are the entries to the sequencer driver. */
103 static d_open_t mseq_open;
104 static d_close_t mseq_close;
105 static d_ioctl_t mseq_ioctl;
106 static d_read_t mseq_read;
107 static d_write_t mseq_write;
108 static d_poll_t mseq_poll;
109 
110 static struct cdevsw seq_cdevsw = {
111 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
112 	.d_open = mseq_open,
113 	.d_close = mseq_close,
114 	.d_read = mseq_read,
115 	.d_write = mseq_write,
116 	.d_ioctl = mseq_ioctl,
117 	.d_poll = mseq_poll,
118 	.d_name = "sequencer",
119 };
120 
121 struct seq_softc {
122 	KOBJ_FIELDS;
123 
124 	struct mtx seq_lock, q_lock;
125 	struct cv empty_cv, reset_cv, in_cv, out_cv, state_cv, th_cv;
126 
127 	MIDIQ_HEAD(, u_char) in_q, out_q;
128 
129 	u_long	flags;
130 	/* Flags (protected by flag_mtx of mididev_info) */
131 	int	fflags;			/* Access mode */
132 	int	music;
133 
134 	int	out_water;		/* Sequence output threshould */
135 	snd_sync_parm sync_parm;	/* AIOSYNC parameter set */
136 	struct thread *sync_thread;	/* AIOSYNCing thread */
137 	struct selinfo in_sel, out_sel;
138 	int	midi_number;
139 	struct cdev *seqdev, *musicdev;
140 	int	unit;
141 	int	maxunits;
142 	kobj_t *midis;
143 	int    *midi_flags;
144 	kobj_t	mapper;
145 	void   *mapper_cookie;
146 	struct timeval timerstop, timersub;
147 	int	timerbase, tempo;
148 	int	timerrun;
149 	int	done;
150 	int	playing;
151 	int	recording;
152 	int	busy;
153 	int	pre_event_timeout;
154 	int	waiting;
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * Module specific stuff, including how many sequecers
159  * we currently own.
160  */
161 
162 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, seq, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
163     "Midi sequencer");
164 
165 int					seq_debug;
166 /* XXX: should this be moved into debug.midi? */
167 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi_seq, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &seq_debug, 0, "");
168 
169 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqevent[] = {
170 	{SEQ_NOTEOFF,		"SEQ_NOTEOFF"},
171 	{SEQ_NOTEON,		"SEQ_NOTEON"},
172 	{SEQ_WAIT,		"SEQ_WAIT"},
173 	{SEQ_PGMCHANGE,		"SEQ_PGMCHANGE"},
174 	{SEQ_SYNCTIMER,		"SEQ_SYNCTIMER"},
175 	{SEQ_MIDIPUTC,		"SEQ_MIDIPUTC"},
176 	{SEQ_DRUMON,		"SEQ_DRUMON"},
177 	{SEQ_DRUMOFF,		"SEQ_DRUMOFF"},
178 	{SEQ_ECHO,		"SEQ_ECHO"},
179 	{SEQ_AFTERTOUCH,	"SEQ_AFTERTOUCH"},
180 	{SEQ_CONTROLLER,	"SEQ_CONTROLLER"},
181 	{SEQ_BALANCE,		"SEQ_BALANCE"},
182 	{SEQ_VOLMODE,		"SEQ_VOLMODE"},
183 	{SEQ_FULLSIZE,		"SEQ_FULLSIZE"},
184 	{SEQ_PRIVATE,		"SEQ_PRIVATE"},
185 	{SEQ_EXTENDED,		"SEQ_EXTENDED"},
186 	{EV_SEQ_LOCAL,		"EV_SEQ_LOCAL"},
187 	{EV_TIMING,		"EV_TIMING"},
188 	{EV_CHN_COMMON,		"EV_CHN_COMMON"},
189 	{EV_CHN_VOICE,		"EV_CHN_VOICE"},
190 	{EV_SYSEX,		"EV_SYSEX"},
191 	{-1,			NULL},
192 };
193 
194 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqioctl[] = {
195 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET"},
196 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC"},
197 	{SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO,	"SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO"},
198 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE"},
199 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT"},
200 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT"},
201 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE"},
202 	{SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR,	"SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR"},
203 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI"},
204 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES"},
205 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS"},
206 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS"},
207 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME"},
208 	{SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO,	"SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO"},
209 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD"},
210 	{SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL,	"SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL"},
211 	{SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE,	"SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE"},
212 	{SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS,	"SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS"},
213 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC"},
214 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND"},
215 	{SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE"},
216 	{SNDCTL_TMR_START,	"SNDCTL_TMR_START"},
217 	{SNDCTL_TMR_STOP,	"SNDCTL_TMR_STOP"},
218 	{SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE"},
219 	{SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO,	"SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO"},
220 	{SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE"},
221 	{SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME,	"SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME"},
222 	{SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT,	"SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT"},
223 	{SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME,	"SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME"},
224 	{AIONWRITE,		"AIONWRITE"},
225 	{AIOGSIZE,		"AIOGSIZE"},
226 	{AIOSSIZE,		"AIOSSIZE"},
227 	{AIOGFMT,		"AIOGFMT"},
228 	{AIOSFMT,		"AIOSFMT"},
229 	{AIOGMIX,		"AIOGMIX"},
230 	{AIOSMIX,		"AIOSMIX"},
231 	{AIOSTOP,		"AIOSTOP"},
232 	{AIOSYNC,		"AIOSYNC"},
233 	{AIOGCAP,		"AIOGCAP"},
234 	{-1,			NULL},
235 };
236 
237 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_timer[] = {
238 	{TMR_WAIT_REL,	"TMR_WAIT_REL"},
239 	{TMR_WAIT_ABS,	"TMR_WAIT_ABS"},
240 	{TMR_STOP,	"TMR_STOP"},
241 	{TMR_START,	"TMR_START"},
242 	{TMR_CONTINUE,	"TMR_CONTINUE"},
243 	{TMR_TEMPO,	"TMR_TEMPO"},
244 	{TMR_ECHO,	"TMR_ECHO"},
245 	{TMR_CLOCK,	"TMR_CLOCK"},
246 	{TMR_SPP,	"TMR_SPP"},
247 	{TMR_TIMESIG,	"TMR_TIMESIG"},
248 	{-1,		NULL},
249 };
250 
251 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqcv[] = {
252 	{MIDI_NOTEOFF,		"MIDI_NOTEOFF"},
253 	{MIDI_NOTEON,		"MIDI_NOTEON"},
254 	{MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE,	"MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE"},
255 	{-1,			NULL},
256 };
257 
258 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqccmn[] = {
259 	{MIDI_CTL_CHANGE,	"MIDI_CTL_CHANGE"},
260 	{MIDI_PGM_CHANGE,	"MIDI_PGM_CHANGE"},
261 	{MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE,	"MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE"},
262 	{MIDI_PITCH_BEND,	"MIDI_PITCH_BEND"},
263 	{MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX,	"MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX"},
264 	{-1,			NULL},
265 };
266 
267 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
268 #define KOBJMETHOD_END	{ NULL, NULL }
269 #endif
270 
271 /*
272  * static const char *mpu401_mprovider(kobj_t obj, struct mpu401 *m);
273  */
274 
275 static kobj_method_t seq_methods[] = {
276 	/* KOBJMETHOD(mpu_provider,mpu401_mprovider), */
277 	KOBJMETHOD_END
278 };
279 
280 DEFINE_CLASS(sequencer, seq_methods, 0);
281 
282 /* The followings are the local function. */
283 static int seq_convertold(u_char *event, u_char *out);
284 
285 /*
286  * static void seq_midiinput(struct seq_softc * scp, void *md);
287  */
288 static void seq_reset(struct seq_softc *scp);
289 static int seq_sync(struct seq_softc *scp);
290 
291 static int seq_processevent(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
292 
293 static int seq_timing(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
294 static int seq_local(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
295 
296 static int seq_chnvoice(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
297 static int seq_chncommon(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
298 static int seq_sysex(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
299 
300 static int seq_fetch_mid(struct seq_softc *scp, int unit, kobj_t *md);
301 void	seq_copytoinput(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event, int len);
302 int	seq_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data);
303 struct seq_softc *seqs[10];
304 static struct mtx seqinfo_mtx;
305 static u_long nseq = 0;
306 
307 static void timer_start(struct seq_softc *t);
308 static void timer_stop(struct seq_softc *t);
309 static void timer_setvals(struct seq_softc *t, int tempo, int timerbase);
310 static void timer_wait(struct seq_softc *t, int ticks, int wait_abs);
311 static int timer_now(struct seq_softc *t);
312 
313 static void
314 timer_start(struct seq_softc *t)
315 {
316 	t->timerrun = 1;
317 	getmicrotime(&t->timersub);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 timer_continue(struct seq_softc *t)
322 {
323 	struct timeval now;
324 
325 	if (t->timerrun == 1)
326 		return;
327 	t->timerrun = 1;
328 	getmicrotime(&now);
329 	timevalsub(&now, &t->timerstop);
330 	timevaladd(&t->timersub, &now);
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 timer_stop(struct seq_softc *t)
335 {
336 	t->timerrun = 0;
337 	getmicrotime(&t->timerstop);
338 }
339 
340 static void
341 timer_setvals(struct seq_softc *t, int tempo, int timerbase)
342 {
343 	t->tempo = tempo;
344 	t->timerbase = timerbase;
345 }
346 
347 static void
348 timer_wait(struct seq_softc *t, int ticks, int wait_abs)
349 {
350 	struct timeval now, when;
351 	int ret;
352 	unsigned long long i;
353 
354 	while (t->timerrun == 0) {
355 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("Timer wait when timer isn't running\n"));
356 		/*
357 	         * The old sequencer used timeouts that only increased
358 	         * the timer when the timer was running.
359 	         * Hence the sequencer would stick (?) if the
360 	         * timer was disabled.
361 	         */
362 		cv_wait(&t->reset_cv, &t->seq_lock);
363 		if (t->playing == 0)
364 			return;
365 	}
366 
367 	i = ticks * 60ull * 1000000ull / (t->tempo * t->timerbase);
368 
369 	when.tv_sec = i / 1000000;
370 	when.tv_usec = i % 1000000;
371 
372 #if 0
373 	printf("timer_wait tempo %d timerbase %d ticks %d abs %d u_sec %llu\n",
374 	    t->tempo, t->timerbase, ticks, wait_abs, i);
375 #endif
376 
377 	if (wait_abs != 0) {
378 		getmicrotime(&now);
379 		timevalsub(&now, &t->timersub);
380 		timevalsub(&when, &now);
381 	}
382 	if (when.tv_sec < 0 || when.tv_usec < 0) {
383 		SEQ_DEBUG(3,
384 		    printf("seq_timer error negative time %lds.%06lds\n",
385 		    (long)when.tv_sec, (long)when.tv_usec));
386 		return;
387 	}
388 	i = when.tv_sec * 1000000ull;
389 	i += when.tv_usec;
390 	i *= hz;
391 	i /= 1000000ull;
392 #if 0
393 	printf("seq_timer usec %llu ticks %llu\n",
394 	    when.tv_sec * 1000000ull + when.tv_usec, i);
395 #endif
396 	t->waiting = 1;
397 	ret = cv_timedwait(&t->reset_cv, &t->seq_lock, i + 1);
398 	t->waiting = 0;
399 
400 	if (ret != EWOULDBLOCK)
401 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_timer didn't timeout\n"));
402 
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 timer_now(struct seq_softc *t)
407 {
408 	struct timeval now;
409 	unsigned long long i;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	if (t->timerrun == 0)
413 		now = t->timerstop;
414 	else
415 		getmicrotime(&now);
416 
417 	timevalsub(&now, &t->timersub);
418 
419 	i = now.tv_sec * 1000000ull;
420 	i += now.tv_usec;
421 	i *= t->timerbase;
422 /*	i /= t->tempo; */
423 	i /= 1000000ull;
424 
425 	ret = i;
426 	/*
427 	 * printf("timer_now: %llu %d\n", i, ret);
428 	 */
429 
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 static void
434 seq_eventthread(void *arg)
435 {
436 	struct seq_softc *scp = arg;
437 	u_char event[EV_SZ];
438 
439 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
440 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_eventthread started\n"));
441 	while (scp->done == 0) {
442 restart:
443 		while (scp->playing == 0) {
444 			cv_wait(&scp->state_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
445 			if (scp->done)
446 				goto done;
447 		}
448 
449 		while (MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->out_q)) {
450 			cv_broadcast(&scp->empty_cv);
451 			cv_wait(&scp->out_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
452 			if (scp->playing == 0)
453 				goto restart;
454 			if (scp->done)
455 				goto done;
456 		}
457 
458 		MIDIQ_DEQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
459 
460 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) < scp->out_water) {
461 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
462 			selwakeup(&scp->out_sel);
463 		}
464 		seq_processevent(scp, event);
465 	}
466 
467 done:
468 	cv_broadcast(&scp->th_cv);
469 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
470 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_eventthread finished\n"));
471 	kproc_exit(0);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * seq_processevent:  This maybe called by the event thread or the IOCTL
476  * handler for queued and out of band events respectively.
477  */
478 static int
479 seq_processevent(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
480 {
481 	int ret;
482 	kobj_t m;
483 
484 	ret = 0;
485 
486 	if (event[0] == EV_SEQ_LOCAL)
487 		ret = seq_local(scp, event);
488 	else if (event[0] == EV_TIMING)
489 		ret = seq_timing(scp, event);
490 	else if (event[0] != EV_CHN_VOICE &&
491 		    event[0] != EV_CHN_COMMON &&
492 		    event[0] != EV_SYSEX &&
493 	    event[0] != SEQ_MIDIPUTC) {
494 		ret = 1;
495 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_processevent not known %d\n",
496 		    event[0]));
497 	} else if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, event[1], &m) != 0) {
498 		ret = 1;
499 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_processevent midi unit not found %d\n",
500 		    event[1]));
501 	} else
502 		switch (event[0]) {
503 		case EV_CHN_VOICE:
504 			ret = seq_chnvoice(scp, m, event);
505 			break;
506 		case EV_CHN_COMMON:
507 			ret = seq_chncommon(scp, m, event);
508 			break;
509 		case EV_SYSEX:
510 			ret = seq_sysex(scp, m, event);
511 			break;
512 		case SEQ_MIDIPUTC:
513 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
514 			ret = SYNTH_WRITERAW(m, &event[2], 1);
515 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
516 			break;
517 		}
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 
521 static int
522 seq_addunit(void)
523 {
524 	struct seq_softc *scp;
525 	int ret;
526 	u_char *buf;
527 
528 	/* Allocate the softc. */
529 	ret = ENOMEM;
530 	scp = malloc(sizeof(*scp), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
531 	if (scp == NULL) {
532 		SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_addunit: softc allocation failed.\n"));
533 		goto err;
534 	}
535 	kobj_init((kobj_t)scp, &sequencer_class);
536 
537 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) * EV_SZ * 1024, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
538 	if (buf == NULL)
539 		goto err;
540 	MIDIQ_INIT(scp->in_q, buf, EV_SZ * 1024);
541 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) * EV_SZ * 1024, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
542 	if (buf == NULL)
543 		goto err;
544 	MIDIQ_INIT(scp->out_q, buf, EV_SZ * 1024);
545 	ret = EINVAL;
546 
547 	scp->midis = malloc(sizeof(kobj_t) * 32, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
548 	scp->midi_flags = malloc(sizeof(*scp->midi_flags) * 32, M_TEMP,
549 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
550 
551 	if (scp->midis == NULL || scp->midi_flags == NULL)
552 		goto err;
553 
554 	scp->flags = 0;
555 
556 	mtx_init(&scp->seq_lock, "seqflq", NULL, 0);
557 	cv_init(&scp->state_cv, "seqstate");
558 	cv_init(&scp->empty_cv, "seqempty");
559 	cv_init(&scp->reset_cv, "seqtimer");
560 	cv_init(&scp->out_cv, "seqqout");
561 	cv_init(&scp->in_cv, "seqqin");
562 	cv_init(&scp->th_cv, "seqstart");
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Init the damn timer
566 	 */
567 
568 	scp->mapper = midimapper_addseq(scp, &scp->unit, &scp->mapper_cookie);
569 	if (scp->mapper == NULL)
570 		goto err;
571 
572 	scp->seqdev = make_dev(&seq_cdevsw,
573 	    MIDIMKMINOR(scp->unit, SND_DEV_SEQ, 0), UID_ROOT,
574 	    GID_WHEEL, 0666, "sequencer%d", scp->unit);
575 
576 	scp->musicdev = make_dev(&seq_cdevsw,
577 	    MIDIMKMINOR(scp->unit, SND_DEV_MUSIC, 0), UID_ROOT,
578 	    GID_WHEEL, 0666, "music%d", scp->unit);
579 
580 	if (scp->seqdev == NULL || scp->musicdev == NULL)
581 		goto err;
582 	/*
583 	 * TODO: Add to list of sequencers this module provides
584 	 */
585 
586 	ret =
587 	    kproc_create
588 	    (seq_eventthread, scp, NULL, RFHIGHPID, 0,
589 	    "sequencer %02d", scp->unit);
590 
591 	if (ret)
592 		goto err;
593 
594 	scp->seqdev->si_drv1 = scp->musicdev->si_drv1 = scp;
595 
596 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("sequencer %d created scp %p\n", scp->unit, scp));
597 
598 	ret = 0;
599 
600 	mtx_lock(&seqinfo_mtx);
601 	seqs[nseq++] = scp;
602 	mtx_unlock(&seqinfo_mtx);
603 
604 	goto ok;
605 
606 err:
607 	if (scp != NULL) {
608 		if (scp->seqdev != NULL)
609 			destroy_dev(scp->seqdev);
610 		if (scp->musicdev != NULL)
611 			destroy_dev(scp->musicdev);
612 		/*
613 	         * TODO: Destroy mutex and cv
614 	         */
615 		if (scp->midis != NULL)
616 			free(scp->midis, M_TEMP);
617 		if (scp->midi_flags != NULL)
618 			free(scp->midi_flags, M_TEMP);
619 		if (scp->out_q.b)
620 			free(scp->out_q.b, M_TEMP);
621 		if (scp->in_q.b)
622 			free(scp->in_q.b, M_TEMP);
623 		free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
624 	}
625 ok:
626 	return ret;
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 seq_delunit(int unit)
631 {
632 	struct seq_softc *scp = seqs[unit];
633 	int i;
634 
635 	//SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_delunit: %d\n", unit));
636 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 1 \n"));
637 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
638 
639 	scp->playing = 0;
640 	scp->done = 1;
641 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
642 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
643 	cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
644 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 2 \n"));
645 	cv_wait(&scp->th_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
646 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 3.0 \n"));
647 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
648 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 3.1 \n"));
649 
650 	cv_destroy(&scp->state_cv);
651 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 4 \n"));
652 	cv_destroy(&scp->empty_cv);
653 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 5 \n"));
654 	cv_destroy(&scp->reset_cv);
655 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 6 \n"));
656 	cv_destroy(&scp->out_cv);
657 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 7 \n"));
658 	cv_destroy(&scp->in_cv);
659 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 8 \n"));
660 	cv_destroy(&scp->th_cv);
661 
662 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 10 \n"));
663 	if (scp->seqdev)
664 		destroy_dev(scp->seqdev);
665 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 11 \n"));
666 	if (scp->musicdev)
667 		destroy_dev(scp->musicdev);
668 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 12 \n"));
669 	scp->seqdev = scp->musicdev = NULL;
670 	if (scp->midis != NULL)
671 		free(scp->midis, M_TEMP);
672 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 13 \n"));
673 	if (scp->midi_flags != NULL)
674 		free(scp->midi_flags, M_TEMP);
675 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 14 \n"));
676 	free(scp->out_q.b, M_TEMP);
677 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 15 \n"));
678 	free(scp->in_q.b, M_TEMP);
679 
680 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 16 \n"));
681 
682 	mtx_destroy(&scp->seq_lock);
683 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 17 \n"));
684 	free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
685 
686 	mtx_lock(&seqinfo_mtx);
687 	for (i = unit; i < (nseq - 1); i++)
688 		seqs[i] = seqs[i + 1];
689 	nseq--;
690 	mtx_unlock(&seqinfo_mtx);
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 int
696 seq_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
697 {
698 	int retval, r;
699 
700 	retval = 0;
701 
702 	switch (type) {
703 	case MOD_LOAD:
704 		mtx_init(&seqinfo_mtx, "seqmod", NULL, 0);
705 		retval = seq_addunit();
706 		break;
707 
708 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
709 		while (nseq) {
710 			r = seq_delunit(nseq - 1);
711 			if (r) {
712 				retval = r;
713 				break;
714 			}
715 		}
716 		if (nseq == 0) {
717 			retval = 0;
718 			mtx_destroy(&seqinfo_mtx);
719 		}
720 		break;
721 
722 	default:
723 		break;
724 	}
725 
726 	return retval;
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 seq_fetch_mid(struct seq_softc *scp, int unit, kobj_t *md)
731 {
732 
733 	if (unit >= scp->midi_number || unit < 0)
734 		return EINVAL;
735 
736 	*md = scp->midis[unit];
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 int
742 mseq_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
743 {
744 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
745 	int i;
746 
747 	if (scp == NULL)
748 		return ENXIO;
749 
750 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_open: scp %p unit %d, flags 0x%x.\n",
751 	    scp, scp->unit, flags));
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Mark this device busy.
755 	 */
756 
757 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
758 	if (scp->busy) {
759 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
760 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: unit %d is busy.\n", scp->unit));
761 		return EBUSY;
762 	}
763 	scp->fflags = flags;
764 	/*
765 	if ((scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
766 		scp->flags |= SEQ_F_NBIO;
767 		*/
768 	scp->music = MIDIDEV(i_dev) == SND_DEV_MUSIC;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Enumerate the available midi devices
772 	 */
773 	scp->midi_number = 0;
774 	scp->maxunits = midimapper_open(scp->mapper, &scp->mapper_cookie);
775 
776 	if (scp->maxunits == 0)
777 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: no midi devices\n"));
778 
779 	for (i = 0; i < scp->maxunits; i++) {
780 		scp->midis[scp->midi_number] =
781 		    midimapper_fetch_synth(scp->mapper, scp->mapper_cookie, i);
782 		if (scp->midis[scp->midi_number]) {
783 			if (SYNTH_OPEN(scp->midis[scp->midi_number], scp,
784 				scp->fflags) != 0)
785 				scp->midis[scp->midi_number] = NULL;
786 			else {
787 				scp->midi_flags[scp->midi_number] =
788 				    SYNTH_QUERY(scp->midis[scp->midi_number]);
789 				scp->midi_number++;
790 			}
791 		}
792 	}
793 
794 	timer_setvals(scp, 60, 100);
795 
796 	timer_start(scp);
797 	timer_stop(scp);
798 	/*
799 	 * actually, if we're in rdonly mode, we should start the timer
800 	 */
801 	/*
802 	 * TODO: Handle recording now
803 	 */
804 
805 	scp->out_water = MIDIQ_SIZE(scp->out_q) / 2;
806 
807 	scp->busy = 1;
808 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
809 
810 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: opened, mode %s.\n",
811 	    scp->music ? "music" : "sequencer"));
812 	SEQ_DEBUG(2,
813 	    printf("Sequencer %d %p opened maxunits %d midi_number %d:\n",
814 		scp->unit, scp, scp->maxunits, scp->midi_number));
815 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
816 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("  midi %d %p\n", i, scp->midis[i]));
817 
818 	return 0;
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * mseq_close
823  */
824 int
825 mseq_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
826 {
827 	int i;
828 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
829 	int ret;
830 
831 	if (scp == NULL)
832 		return ENXIO;
833 
834 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_close: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
835 
836 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
837 
838 	ret = ENXIO;
839 	if (scp->busy == 0)
840 		goto err;
841 
842 	seq_reset(scp);
843 	seq_sync(scp);
844 
845 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
846 		if (scp->midis[i])
847 			SYNTH_CLOSE(scp->midis[i]);
848 
849 	midimapper_close(scp->mapper, scp->mapper_cookie);
850 
851 	timer_stop(scp);
852 
853 	scp->busy = 0;
854 	ret = 0;
855 
856 err:
857 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_close: closed ret = %d.\n", ret));
858 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 
862 int
863 mseq_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
864 {
865 	int retval, used;
866 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
867 
868 #define SEQ_RSIZE 32
869 	u_char buf[SEQ_RSIZE];
870 
871 	if (scp == NULL)
872 		return ENXIO;
873 
874 	SEQ_DEBUG(7, printf("mseq_read: unit %d, resid %zd.\n",
875 	    scp->unit, uio->uio_resid));
876 
877 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
878 	if ((scp->fflags & FREAD) == 0) {
879 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("mseq_read: unit %d is not for reading.\n",
880 		    scp->unit));
881 		retval = EIO;
882 		goto err1;
883 	}
884 	/*
885 	 * Begin recording.
886 	 */
887 	/*
888 	 * if ((scp->flags & SEQ_F_READING) == 0)
889 	 */
890 	/*
891 	 * TODO, start recording if not alread
892 	 */
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * I think the semantics are to return as soon
896 	 * as possible.
897 	 * Second thought, it doens't seem like midimoutain
898 	 * expects that at all.
899 	 * TODO: Look up in some sort of spec
900 	 */
901 
902 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
903 		while (MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->in_q)) {
904 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
905 			/*
906 			 * I wish I knew which one to care about
907 			 */
908 
909 			if (scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK)
910 				goto err1;
911 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
912 				goto err1;
913 
914 			retval = cv_wait_sig(&scp->in_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
915 			if (retval != 0)
916 				goto err1;
917 		}
918 
919 		used = MIN(MIDIQ_LEN(scp->in_q), uio->uio_resid);
920 		used = MIN(used, SEQ_RSIZE);
921 
922 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("midiread: uiomove cc=%d\n", used));
923 		MIDIQ_DEQ(scp->in_q, buf, used);
924 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
925 		retval = uiomove(buf, used, uio);
926 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
927 		if (retval)
928 			goto err1;
929 	}
930 
931 	retval = 0;
932 err1:
933 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
934 	SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("mseq_read: ret %d, resid %zd.\n",
935 	    retval, uio->uio_resid));
936 
937 	return retval;
938 }
939 
940 int
941 mseq_write(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
942 {
943 	u_char event[EV_SZ], newevent[EV_SZ], ev_code;
944 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
945 	int retval;
946 	int used;
947 
948 	SEQ_DEBUG(7, printf("seq_write: unit %d, resid %zd.\n",
949 	    scp->unit, uio->uio_resid));
950 
951 	if (scp == NULL)
952 		return ENXIO;
953 
954 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
955 
956 	if ((scp->fflags & FWRITE) == 0) {
957 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: unit %d is not for writing.\n",
958 		    scp->unit));
959 		retval = EIO;
960 		goto err0;
961 	}
962 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
963 		while (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) == 0) {
964 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
965 			if (scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK)
966 				goto err0;
967 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
968 				goto err0;
969 			SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seq_write cvwait\n"));
970 
971 			scp->playing = 1;
972 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
973 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
974 
975 			retval = cv_wait_sig(&scp->out_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
976 			/*
977 		         * We slept, maybe things have changed since last
978 		         * dying check
979 		         */
980 			if (retval != 0)
981 				goto err0;
982 #if 0
983 			/*
984 		         * Useless test
985 		         */
986 			if (scp != i_dev->si_drv1)
987 				retval = ENXIO;
988 #endif
989 		}
990 
991 		used = MIN(uio->uio_resid, 4);
992 
993 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seqout: resid %zd len %jd avail %jd\n",
994 		    uio->uio_resid, (intmax_t)MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q),
995 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q)));
996 
997 		if (used != 4) {
998 			retval = ENXIO;
999 			goto err0;
1000 		}
1001 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1002 		retval = uiomove(event, used, uio);
1003 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1004 		if (retval)
1005 			goto err0;
1006 
1007 		ev_code = event[0];
1008 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seq_write: unit %d, event %s.\n",
1009 		    scp->unit, midi_cmdname(ev_code, cmdtab_seqevent)));
1010 
1011 		/* Have a look at the event code. */
1012 		if (ev_code == SEQ_FULLSIZE) {
1013 			/*
1014 			 * TODO: restore code for SEQ_FULLSIZE
1015 			 */
1016 #if 0
1017 			/*
1018 			 * A long event, these are the patches/samples for a
1019 			 * synthesizer.
1020 			 */
1021 			midiunit = *(u_short *)&event[2];
1022 			mtx_lock(&sd->seq_lock);
1023 			ret = lookup_mididev(scp, midiunit, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1024 			mtx_unlock(&sd->seq_lock);
1025 			if (ret != 0)
1026 				return (ret);
1027 
1028 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_write: loading a patch to the unit %d.\n", midiunit));
1029 
1030 			ret = md->synth.loadpatch(md, *(short *)&event[0], buf,
1031 			    p + 4, count, 0);
1032 			return (ret);
1033 #else
1034 			/*
1035 			 * For now, just flush the darn buffer
1036 			 */
1037 			SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1038 			   printf("seq_write: SEQ_FULLSIZE flusing buffer.\n"));
1039 			while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1040 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1041 				retval = uiomove(event, MIN(EV_SZ, uio->uio_resid), uio);
1042 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1043 				if (retval)
1044 					goto err0;
1045 			}
1046 			retval = 0;
1047 			goto err0;
1048 #endif
1049 		}
1050 		retval = EINVAL;
1051 		if (ev_code >= 128) {
1052 			int error;
1053 
1054 			/*
1055 			 * Some sort of an extended event. The size is eight
1056 			 * bytes. scoop extra info.
1057 			 */
1058 			if (scp->music && ev_code == SEQ_EXTENDED) {
1059 				SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: invalid level two event %x.\n", ev_code));
1060 				goto err0;
1061 			}
1062 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1063 			if (uio->uio_resid < 4)
1064 				error = EINVAL;
1065 			else
1066 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)&event[4], 4, uio);
1067 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1068 			if (error) {
1069 				SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1070 				   printf("seq_write: user memory mangled?\n"));
1071 				goto err0;
1072 			}
1073 		} else {
1074 			/*
1075 			 * Size four event.
1076 			 */
1077 			if (scp->music) {
1078 				SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: four byte event in music mode.\n"));
1079 				goto err0;
1080 			}
1081 		}
1082 		if (ev_code == SEQ_MIDIPUTC) {
1083 			/*
1084 			 * TODO: event[2] is unit number to receive char.
1085 			 * Range check it.
1086 			 */
1087 		}
1088 		if (scp->music) {
1089 #ifdef not_ever_ever
1090 			if (event[0] == EV_TIMING &&
1091 			    (event[1] == TMR_START || event[1] == TMR_STOP)) {
1092 				/*
1093 			         * For now, try to make midimoutain work by
1094 			         * forcing these events to be processed
1095 				 * immediatly.
1096 			         */
1097 				seq_processevent(scp, event);
1098 			} else
1099 				MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
1100 #else
1101 			MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
1102 #endif
1103 		} else {
1104 			if (seq_convertold(event, newevent) > 0)
1105 				MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, newevent, EV_SZ);
1106 #if 0
1107 			else
1108 				goto err0;
1109 #endif
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	scp->playing = 1;
1114 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1115 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1116 
1117 	retval = 0;
1118 
1119 err0:
1120 	SEQ_DEBUG(6,
1121 	    printf("seq_write done: leftover buffer length %zd retval %d\n",
1122 	    uio->uio_resid, retval));
1123 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1124 	return retval;
1125 }
1126 
1127 int
1128 mseq_ioctl(struct cdev *i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode,
1129     struct thread *td)
1130 {
1131 	int midiunit, ret, tmp;
1132 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
1133 	struct synth_info *synthinfo;
1134 	struct midi_info *midiinfo;
1135 	u_char event[EV_SZ];
1136 	u_char newevent[EV_SZ];
1137 
1138 	kobj_t md;
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * struct snd_size *sndsize;
1142 	 */
1143 
1144 	if (scp == NULL)
1145 		return ENXIO;
1146 
1147 	SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("seq_ioctl: unit %d, cmd %s.\n",
1148 	    scp->unit, midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqioctl)));
1149 
1150 	ret = 0;
1151 
1152 	switch (cmd) {
1153 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME:
1154 		/*
1155 		 * ioctl needed by libtse
1156 		 */
1157 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1158 		*(int *)arg = timer_now(scp);
1159 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1160 		SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("seq_ioctl: gettime %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1161 		ret = 0;
1162 		break;
1163 	case SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME:
1164 		/* fallthrough */
1165 	case SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE:
1166 		/*
1167 		 * Not implemented
1168 		 */
1169 		ret = 0;
1170 		break;
1171 	case SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO:
1172 		event[1] = TMR_TEMPO;
1173 		event[4] = *(int *)arg & 0xFF;
1174 		event[5] = (*(int *)arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
1175 		event[6] = (*(int *)arg >> 16) & 0xFF;
1176 		event[7] = (*(int *)arg >> 24) & 0xFF;
1177 		goto timerevent;
1178 	case SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE:
1179 		event[1] = TMR_TIMERBASE;
1180 		event[4] = *(int *)arg & 0xFF;
1181 		event[5] = (*(int *)arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
1182 		event[6] = (*(int *)arg >> 16) & 0xFF;
1183 		event[7] = (*(int *)arg >> 24) & 0xFF;
1184 		goto timerevent;
1185 	case SNDCTL_TMR_START:
1186 		event[1] = TMR_START;
1187 		goto timerevent;
1188 	case SNDCTL_TMR_STOP:
1189 		event[1] = TMR_STOP;
1190 		goto timerevent;
1191 	case SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE:
1192 		event[1] = TMR_CONTINUE;
1193 timerevent:
1194 		event[0] = EV_TIMING;
1195 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1196 		if (!scp->music) {
1197 			ret = EINVAL;
1198 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1199 			break;
1200 		}
1201 		seq_processevent(scp, event);
1202 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1203 		break;
1204 	case SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT:
1205 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1206 		    printf("seq_ioctl: SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT not supported\n"));
1207 		ret = EINVAL;
1208 		break;
1209 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC:
1210 		if (mode == O_RDONLY) {
1211 			ret = 0;
1212 			break;
1213 		}
1214 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1215 		ret = seq_sync(scp);
1216 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1217 		break;
1218 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC:
1219 		/* fallthrough */
1220 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET:
1221 		/*
1222 		 * SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC == SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET
1223 		 */
1224 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1225 		seq_reset(scp);
1226 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1227 		ret = 0;
1228 		break;
1229 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI:
1230 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1231 		/*
1232 		 * TODO: SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI now means "can I write to the
1233 		 * device?".
1234 		 */
1235 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1236 		break;
1237 #if 0
1238 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT:
1239 		if (mode == O_WRONLY)
1240 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1241 		else {
1242 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1243 			*(int *)arg = scp->in_q.rl;
1244 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1245 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_ioctl: incount %d.\n",
1246 			    *(int *)arg));
1247 		}
1248 		ret = 0;
1249 		break;
1250 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT:
1251 		if (mode == O_RDONLY)
1252 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1253 		else {
1254 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1255 			*(int *)arg = scp->out_q.fl;
1256 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1257 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_ioctl: outcount %d.\n",
1258 			    *(int *)arg));
1259 		}
1260 		ret = 0;
1261 		break;
1262 #endif
1263 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE:
1264 		if (*(int *)arg != 0) {
1265 			ret = EINVAL;
1266 			break;
1267 		}
1268 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1269 		*(int *)arg = scp->timerbase;
1270 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1271 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: ctrlrate %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1272 		ret = 0;
1273 		break;
1274 		/*
1275 		 * TODO: ioctl SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES
1276 		 */
1277 #if 0
1278 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES:
1279 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1280 		ret = lookup_mididev(scp, *(int *)arg, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1281 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1282 		if (ret != 0)
1283 			break;
1284 		ret = midi_ioctl(MIDIMKDEV(major(i_dev), *(int *)arg,
1285 		    SND_DEV_MIDIN), cmd, arg, mode, td);
1286 		break;
1287 #endif
1288 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS:
1289 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1290 		*(int *)arg = scp->midi_number;
1291 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1292 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: synths %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1293 		ret = 0;
1294 		break;
1295 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS:
1296 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1297 		if (scp->music)
1298 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1299 		else {
1300 			/*
1301 		         * TODO: count the numbder of devices that can WRITERAW
1302 		         */
1303 			*(int *)arg = scp->midi_number;
1304 		}
1305 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1306 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: midis %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1307 		ret = 0;
1308 		break;
1309 		/*
1310 		 * TODO: ioctl SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL
1311 		 */
1312 #if 0
1313 	case SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL:
1314 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1315 		ret = lookup_mididev(scp, *(int *)arg, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1316 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1317 		if (ret != 0)
1318 			break;
1319 		ret = midi_ioctl(MIDIMKDEV(major(i_dev), *(int *)arg,
1320 		    SND_DEV_MIDIN), cmd, arg, mode, td);
1321 		break;
1322 #endif
1323 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND:
1324 		for (ret = 0; ret < EV_SZ; ret++)
1325 			event[ret] = (u_char)arg[0];
1326 
1327 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1328 		if (scp->music)
1329 			ret = seq_processevent(scp, event);
1330 		else {
1331 			if (seq_convertold(event, newevent) > 0)
1332 				ret = seq_processevent(scp, newevent);
1333 			else
1334 				ret = EINVAL;
1335 		}
1336 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1337 		break;
1338 	case SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO:
1339 		synthinfo = (struct synth_info *)arg;
1340 		midiunit = synthinfo->device;
1341 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1342 		if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, midiunit, &md) == 0) {
1343 			bzero(synthinfo, sizeof(*synthinfo));
1344 			synthinfo->name[0] = 'f';
1345 			synthinfo->name[1] = 'a';
1346 			synthinfo->name[2] = 'k';
1347 			synthinfo->name[3] = 'e';
1348 			synthinfo->name[4] = 's';
1349 			synthinfo->name[5] = 'y';
1350 			synthinfo->name[6] = 'n';
1351 			synthinfo->name[7] = 't';
1352 			synthinfo->name[8] = 'h';
1353 			synthinfo->device = midiunit;
1354 			synthinfo->synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI;
1355 			synthinfo->capabilities = scp->midi_flags[midiunit];
1356 			ret = 0;
1357 		} else
1358 			ret = EINVAL;
1359 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1360 		break;
1361 	case SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO:
1362 		midiinfo = (struct midi_info *)arg;
1363 		midiunit = midiinfo->device;
1364 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1365 		if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, midiunit, &md) == 0) {
1366 			bzero(midiinfo, sizeof(*midiinfo));
1367 			midiinfo->name[0] = 'f';
1368 			midiinfo->name[1] = 'a';
1369 			midiinfo->name[2] = 'k';
1370 			midiinfo->name[3] = 'e';
1371 			midiinfo->name[4] = 'm';
1372 			midiinfo->name[5] = 'i';
1373 			midiinfo->name[6] = 'd';
1374 			midiinfo->name[7] = 'i';
1375 			midiinfo->device = midiunit;
1376 			midiinfo->capabilities = scp->midi_flags[midiunit];
1377 			/*
1378 		         * TODO: What devtype?
1379 		         */
1380 			midiinfo->dev_type = 0x01;
1381 			ret = 0;
1382 		} else
1383 			ret = EINVAL;
1384 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1385 		break;
1386 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD:
1387 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1388 		RANGE(*(int *)arg, 1, MIDIQ_SIZE(scp->out_q) - 1);
1389 		scp->out_water = *(int *)arg;
1390 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1391 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: water %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1392 		ret = 0;
1393 		break;
1394 	case SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME:
1395 		tmp = *(int *)arg;
1396 		if (tmp < 0)
1397 			tmp = 0;
1398 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1399 		scp->pre_event_timeout = (hz * tmp) / 10;
1400 		*(int *)arg = scp->pre_event_timeout;
1401 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1402 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: pretime %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1403 		ret = 0;
1404 		break;
1405 	case SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE:
1406 	case SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE:
1407 	case SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS:
1408 		/*
1409 		 * Patch manager and fm are ded, ded, ded.
1410 		 */
1411 		/* fallthrough */
1412 	default:
1413 		/*
1414 		 * TODO: Consider ioctl default case.
1415 		 * Old code used to
1416 		 * if ((scp->fflags & O_ACCMODE) == FREAD) {
1417 		 *	ret = EIO;
1418 		 *	break;
1419 		 * }
1420 		 * Then pass on the ioctl to device 0
1421 		 */
1422 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1423 		    printf("seq_ioctl: unsupported IOCTL %ld.\n", cmd));
1424 		ret = EINVAL;
1425 		break;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	return ret;
1429 }
1430 
1431 int
1432 mseq_poll(struct cdev *i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1433 {
1434 	int ret, lim;
1435 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
1436 
1437 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_poll: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1438 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_poll: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1439 
1440 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1441 
1442 	ret = 0;
1443 
1444 	/* Look up the apropriate queue and select it. */
1445 	if ((events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) != 0) {
1446 		/* Start playing. */
1447 		scp->playing = 1;
1448 		cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1449 		cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1450 
1451 		lim = scp->out_water;
1452 
1453 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) < lim)
1454 			/* No enough space, record select. */
1455 			selrecord(td, &scp->out_sel);
1456 		else
1457 			/* We can write now. */
1458 			ret |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1459 	}
1460 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) != 0) {
1461 		/* TODO: Start recording. */
1462 
1463 		/* Find out the boundary. */
1464 		lim = 1;
1465 		if (MIDIQ_LEN(scp->in_q) < lim)
1466 			/* No data ready, record select. */
1467 			selrecord(td, &scp->in_sel);
1468 		else
1469 			/* We can read now. */
1470 			ret |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1471 	}
1472 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1473 
1474 	return (ret);
1475 }
1476 
1477 #if 0
1478 static void
1479 sein_qtr(void *p, void /* mididev_info */ *md)
1480 {
1481 	struct seq_softc *scp;
1482 
1483 	scp = (struct seq_softc *)p;
1484 
1485 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1486 
1487 	/* Restart playing if we have the data to output. */
1488 	if (scp->queueout_pending)
1489 		seq_callback(scp, SEQ_CB_START | SEQ_CB_WR);
1490 	/* Check the midi device if we are reading. */
1491 	if ((scp->flags & SEQ_F_READING) != 0)
1492 		seq_midiinput(scp, md);
1493 
1494 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1495 }
1496 
1497 #endif
1498 /*
1499  * seq_convertold
1500  * Was the old playevent.  Use this to convert and old
1501  * style /dev/sequencer event to a /dev/music event
1502  */
1503 static int
1504 seq_convertold(u_char *event, u_char *out)
1505 {
1506 	int used;
1507 	u_char dev, chn, note, vel;
1508 
1509 	out[0] = out[1] = out[2] = out[3] = out[4] = out[5] = out[6] =
1510 	    out[7] = 0;
1511 
1512 	dev = 0;
1513 	chn = event[1];
1514 	note = event[2];
1515 	vel = event[3];
1516 
1517 	used = 0;
1518 
1519 restart:
1520 	/*
1521 	 * TODO: Debug statement
1522 	 */
1523 	switch (event[0]) {
1524 	case EV_TIMING:
1525 	case EV_CHN_VOICE:
1526 	case EV_CHN_COMMON:
1527 	case EV_SYSEX:
1528 	case EV_SEQ_LOCAL:
1529 		out[0] = event[0];
1530 		out[1] = event[1];
1531 		out[2] = event[2];
1532 		out[3] = event[3];
1533 		out[4] = event[4];
1534 		out[5] = event[5];
1535 		out[6] = event[6];
1536 		out[7] = event[7];
1537 		used += 8;
1538 		break;
1539 	case SEQ_NOTEOFF:
1540 		out[0] = EV_CHN_VOICE;
1541 		out[1] = dev;
1542 		out[2] = MIDI_NOTEOFF;
1543 		out[3] = chn;
1544 		out[4] = note;
1545 		out[5] = 255;
1546 		used += 4;
1547 		break;
1548 
1549 	case SEQ_NOTEON:
1550 		out[0] = EV_CHN_VOICE;
1551 		out[1] = dev;
1552 		out[2] = MIDI_NOTEON;
1553 		out[3] = chn;
1554 		out[4] = note;
1555 		out[5] = vel;
1556 		used += 4;
1557 		break;
1558 
1559 		/*
1560 		 * wait delay = (event[2] << 16) + (event[3] << 8) + event[4]
1561 		 */
1562 
1563 	case SEQ_PGMCHANGE:
1564 		out[0] = EV_CHN_COMMON;
1565 		out[1] = dev;
1566 		out[2] = MIDI_PGM_CHANGE;
1567 		out[3] = chn;
1568 		out[4] = note;
1569 		out[5] = vel;
1570 		used += 4;
1571 		break;
1572 /*
1573 		out[0] = EV_TIMING;
1574 		out[1] = dev;
1575 		out[2] = MIDI_PGM_CHANGE;
1576 		out[3] = chn;
1577 		out[4] = note;
1578 		out[5] = vel;
1579 		SEQ_DEBUG(4,printf("seq_playevent: synctimer\n"));
1580 		break;
1581 */
1582 
1583 	case SEQ_MIDIPUTC:
1584 		SEQ_DEBUG(4,
1585 		    printf("seq_playevent: put data 0x%02x, unit %d.\n",
1586 		    event[1], event[2]));
1587 		/*
1588 		 * Pass through to the midi device.
1589 		 * device = event[2]
1590 		 * data = event[1]
1591 		 */
1592 		out[0] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;
1593 		out[1] = dev;
1594 		out[2] = chn;
1595 		used += 4;
1596 		break;
1597 #ifdef notyet
1598 	case SEQ_ECHO:
1599 		/*
1600 		 * This isn't handled here yet because I don't know if I can
1601 		 * just use four bytes events.  There might be consequences
1602 		 * in the _read routing
1603 		 */
1604 		if (seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 4) == EAGAIN) {
1605 			ret = QUEUEFULL;
1606 			break;
1607 		}
1608 		ret = MORE;
1609 		break;
1610 #endif
1611 	case SEQ_EXTENDED:
1612 		switch (event[1]) {
1613 		case SEQ_NOTEOFF:
1614 		case SEQ_NOTEON:
1615 		case SEQ_PGMCHANGE:
1616 			event++;
1617 			used = 4;
1618 			goto restart;
1619 			break;
1620 		case SEQ_AFTERTOUCH:
1621 			/*
1622 			 * SYNTH_AFTERTOUCH(md, event[3], event[4])
1623 			 */
1624 		case SEQ_BALANCE:
1625 			/*
1626 			 * SYNTH_PANNING(md, event[3], (char)event[4])
1627 			 */
1628 		case SEQ_CONTROLLER:
1629 			/*
1630 			 * SYNTH_CONTROLLER(md, event[3], event[4], *(short *)&event[5])
1631 			 */
1632 		case SEQ_VOLMODE:
1633 			/*
1634 			 * SYNTH_VOLUMEMETHOD(md, event[3])
1635 			 */
1636 		default:
1637 			SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1638 			    printf("seq_convertold: SEQ_EXTENDED type %d"
1639 			    "not handled\n", event[1]));
1640 			break;
1641 		}
1642 		break;
1643 	case SEQ_WAIT:
1644 		out[0] = EV_TIMING;
1645 		out[1] = TMR_WAIT_REL;
1646 		out[4] = event[2];
1647 		out[5] = event[3];
1648 		out[6] = event[4];
1649 
1650 		SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("SEQ_WAIT %d",
1651 		    event[2] + (event[3] << 8) + (event[4] << 24)));
1652 
1653 		used += 4;
1654 		break;
1655 
1656 	case SEQ_ECHO:
1657 	case SEQ_SYNCTIMER:
1658 	case SEQ_PRIVATE:
1659 	default:
1660 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1661 		  printf("seq_convertold: event type %d not handled %d %d %d\n",
1662 		    event[0], event[1], event[2], event[3]));
1663 		break;
1664 	}
1665 	return used;
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*
1669  * Writting to the sequencer buffer never blocks and drops
1670  * input which cannot be queued
1671  */
1672 void
1673 seq_copytoinput(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event, int len)
1674 {
1675 
1676 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1677 
1678 	if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->in_q) < len) {
1679 		/*
1680 	         * ENOROOM?  EINPUTDROPPED? ETOUGHLUCK?
1681 	         */
1682 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_copytoinput: queue full\n"));
1683 	} else {
1684 		MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->in_q, event, len);
1685 		selwakeup(&scp->in_sel);
1686 		cv_broadcast(&scp->in_cv);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 }
1690 
1691 static int
1692 seq_chnvoice(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1693 {
1694 	int ret, voice;
1695 	u_char cmd, chn, note, parm;
1696 
1697 	ret = 0;
1698 	cmd = event[2];
1699 	chn = event[3];
1700 	note = event[4];
1701 	parm = event[5];
1702 
1703 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1704 
1705 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_chnvoice: unit %d, dev %d, cmd %s,"
1706 	    " chn %d, note %d, parm %d.\n", scp->unit, event[1],
1707 	    midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqcv), chn, note, parm));
1708 
1709 	voice = SYNTH_ALLOC(md, chn, note);
1710 
1711 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1712 
1713 	switch (cmd) {
1714 	case MIDI_NOTEON:
1715 		if (note < 128 || note == 255) {
1716 #if 0
1717 			if (scp->music && chn == 9) {
1718 				/*
1719 				 * This channel is a percussion. The note
1720 				 * number is the patch number.
1721 				 */
1722 				/*
1723 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1724 				if (SYNTH_SETINSTR(md, voice, 128 + note)
1725 				    == EAGAIN) {
1726 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1727 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1728 				}
1729 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1730 				*/
1731 				note = 60;	/* Middle C. */
1732 			}
1733 #endif
1734 			if (scp->music) {
1735 				/*
1736 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1737 				if (SYNTH_SETUPVOICE(md, voice, chn)
1738 				    == EAGAIN) {
1739 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1740 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1741 				}
1742 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1743 				*/
1744 			}
1745 			SYNTH_STARTNOTE(md, voice, note, parm);
1746 		}
1747 		break;
1748 	case MIDI_NOTEOFF:
1749 		SYNTH_KILLNOTE(md, voice, note, parm);
1750 		break;
1751 	case MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE:
1752 		SYNTH_AFTERTOUCH(md, voice, parm);
1753 		break;
1754 	default:
1755 		ret = 1;
1756 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_chnvoice event type %d not handled\n",
1757 		    event[1]));
1758 		break;
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1762 	return ret;
1763 }
1764 
1765 static int
1766 seq_chncommon(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1767 {
1768 	int ret;
1769 	u_short w14;
1770 	u_char cmd, chn, p1;
1771 
1772 	ret = 0;
1773 	cmd = event[2];
1774 	chn = event[3];
1775 	p1 = event[4];
1776 	w14 = *(u_short *)&event[6];
1777 
1778 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_chncommon: unit %d, dev %d, cmd %s, chn %d,"
1779 	    " p1 %d, w14 %d.\n", scp->unit, event[1],
1780 	    midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqccmn), chn, p1, w14));
1781 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1782 	switch (cmd) {
1783 	case MIDI_PGM_CHANGE:
1784 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_chncommon pgmchn chn %d pg %d\n",
1785 		    chn, p1));
1786 		SYNTH_SETINSTR(md, chn, p1);
1787 		break;
1788 	case MIDI_CTL_CHANGE:
1789 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_chncommon ctlch chn %d pg %d %d\n",
1790 		    chn, p1, w14));
1791 		SYNTH_CONTROLLER(md, chn, p1, w14);
1792 		break;
1793 	case MIDI_PITCH_BEND:
1794 		if (scp->music) {
1795 			/*
1796 		         * TODO: MIDI_PITCH_BEND
1797 		         */
1798 #if 0
1799 			mtx_lock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1800 			md->synth.chn_info[chn].bender_value = w14;
1801 			if (md->midiunit >= 0) {
1802 				/*
1803 				 * Handle all of the notes playing on this
1804 				 * channel.
1805 				 */
1806 				key = ((int)chn << 8);
1807 				for (i = 0; i < md->synth.alloc.max_voice; i++)
1808 					if ((md->synth.alloc.map[i] & 0xff00) == key) {
1809 						mtx_unlock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1810 						mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1811 						if (md->synth.bender(md, i, w14) == EAGAIN) {
1812 							mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1813 							return (QUEUEFULL);
1814 						}
1815 						mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1816 					}
1817 			} else {
1818 				mtx_unlock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1819 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1820 				if (md->synth.bender(md, chn, w14) == EAGAIN) {
1821 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1822 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1823 				}
1824 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1825 			}
1826 #endif
1827 		} else
1828 			SYNTH_BENDER(md, chn, w14);
1829 		break;
1830 	default:
1831 		ret = 1;
1832 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1833 		    printf("seq_chncommon event type %d not handled.\n",
1834 		    event[1]));
1835 		break;
1836 	}
1837 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1838 	return ret;
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int
1842 seq_timing(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
1843 {
1844 	int param;
1845 	int ret;
1846 
1847 	ret = 0;
1848 	param = event[4] + (event[5] << 8) +
1849 	    (event[6] << 16) + (event[7] << 24);
1850 
1851 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_timing: unit %d, cmd %d, param %d.\n",
1852 	    scp->unit, event[1], param));
1853 	switch (event[1]) {
1854 	case TMR_WAIT_REL:
1855 		timer_wait(scp, param, 0);
1856 		break;
1857 	case TMR_WAIT_ABS:
1858 		timer_wait(scp, param, 1);
1859 		break;
1860 	case TMR_START:
1861 		timer_start(scp);
1862 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1863 		break;
1864 	case TMR_STOP:
1865 		timer_stop(scp);
1866 		/*
1867 		 * The following cv_broadcast isn't needed since we only
1868 		 * wait for 0->1 transitions.  It probably won't hurt
1869 		 */
1870 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1871 		break;
1872 	case TMR_CONTINUE:
1873 		timer_continue(scp);
1874 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1875 		break;
1876 	case TMR_TEMPO:
1877 		if (param < 8)
1878 			param = 8;
1879 		if (param > 360)
1880 			param = 360;
1881 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("Timer set tempo %d\n", param));
1882 		timer_setvals(scp, param, scp->timerbase);
1883 		break;
1884 	case TMR_TIMERBASE:
1885 		if (param < 1)
1886 			param = 1;
1887 		if (param > 1000)
1888 			param = 1000;
1889 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("Timer set timerbase %d\n", param));
1890 		timer_setvals(scp, scp->tempo, param);
1891 		break;
1892 	case TMR_ECHO:
1893 		/*
1894 		 * TODO: Consider making 4-byte events for /dev/sequencer
1895 		 * PRO: Maybe needed by legacy apps
1896 		 * CON: soundcard.h has been warning for a while many years
1897 		 * to expect 8 byte events.
1898 		 */
1899 #if 0
1900 		if (scp->music)
1901 			seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 8);
1902 		else {
1903 			param = (param << 8 | SEQ_ECHO);
1904 			seq_copytoinput(scp, (u_char *)&param, 4);
1905 		}
1906 #else
1907 		seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 8);
1908 #endif
1909 		break;
1910 	default:
1911 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_timing event type %d not handled.\n",
1912 		    event[1]));
1913 		ret = 1;
1914 		break;
1915 	}
1916 	return ret;
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int
1920 seq_local(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
1921 {
1922 	int ret;
1923 
1924 	ret = 0;
1925 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1926 
1927 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_local: unit %d, cmd %d\n", scp->unit,
1928 	    event[1]));
1929 	switch (event[1]) {
1930 	default:
1931 		SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_local event type %d not handled\n",
1932 		    event[1]));
1933 		ret = 1;
1934 		break;
1935 	}
1936 	return ret;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int
1940 seq_sysex(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1941 {
1942 	int i, l;
1943 
1944 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1945 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_sysex: unit %d device %d\n", scp->unit,
1946 	    event[1]));
1947 	l = 0;
1948 	for (i = 0; i < 6 && event[i + 2] != 0xff; i++)
1949 		l = i + 1;
1950 	if (l > 0) {
1951 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1952 		if (SYNTH_SENDSYSEX(md, &event[2], l) == EAGAIN) {
1953 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1954 			return 1;
1955 		}
1956 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1957 	}
1958 	return 0;
1959 }
1960 
1961 /*
1962  * Reset no longer closes the raw devices nor seq_sync's
1963  * Callers are IOCTL and seq_close
1964  */
1965 static void
1966 seq_reset(struct seq_softc *scp)
1967 {
1968 	int chn, i;
1969 	kobj_t m;
1970 
1971 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1972 
1973 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_reset: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * Stop reading and writing.
1977 	 */
1978 
1979 	/* scp->recording = 0; */
1980 	scp->playing = 0;
1981 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1982 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1983 	cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1984 
1985 	/*
1986 	 * For now, don't reset the timers.
1987 	 */
1988 	MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->in_q);
1989 	MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->out_q);
1990 
1991 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++) {
1992 		m = scp->midis[i];
1993 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1994 		SYNTH_RESET(m);
1995 		for (chn = 0; chn < 16; chn++) {
1996 			SYNTH_CONTROLLER(m, chn, 123, 0);
1997 			SYNTH_CONTROLLER(m, chn, 121, 0);
1998 			SYNTH_BENDER(m, chn, 1 << 13);
1999 		}
2000 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
2001 	}
2002 }
2003 
2004 /*
2005  * seq_sync
2006  * *really* flush the output queue
2007  * flush the event queue, then flush the synthsisers.
2008  * Callers are IOCTL and close
2009  */
2010 
2011 #define SEQ_SYNC_TIMEOUT 8
2012 static int
2013 seq_sync(struct seq_softc *scp)
2014 {
2015 	int i, rl, sync[16], done;
2016 
2017 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
2018 
2019 	SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_sync: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
2020 
2021 	/*
2022 	 * Wait until output queue is empty.  Check every so often to see if
2023 	 * the queue is moving along.  If it isn't just abort.
2024 	 */
2025 	while (!MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->out_q)) {
2026 		if (!scp->playing) {
2027 			scp->playing = 1;
2028 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
2029 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2030 		}
2031 		rl = MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q);
2032 
2033 		i = cv_timedwait_sig(&scp->out_cv,
2034 		    &scp->seq_lock, SEQ_SYNC_TIMEOUT * hz);
2035 
2036 		if (i == EINTR || i == ERESTART) {
2037 			if (i == EINTR) {
2038 				/*
2039 			         * XXX: I don't know why we stop playing
2040 			         */
2041 				scp->playing = 0;
2042 				cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2043 			}
2044 			return i;
2045 		}
2046 		if (i == EWOULDBLOCK && rl == MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q) &&
2047 		    scp->waiting == 0) {
2048 			/*
2049 			 * A queue seems to be stuck up. Give up and clear
2050 			 * queues.
2051 			 */
2052 			MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->out_q);
2053 			scp->playing = 0;
2054 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
2055 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2056 			cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
2057 
2058 			/*
2059 			 * TODO: Consider if the raw devices need to be flushed
2060 			 */
2061 
2062 			SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_sync queue stuck, aborting\n"));
2063 
2064 			return i;
2065 		}
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	scp->playing = 0;
2069 	/*
2070 	 * Since syncing a midi device might block, unlock scp->seq_lock.
2071 	 */
2072 
2073 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
2074 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
2075 		sync[i] = 1;
2076 
2077 	do {
2078 		done = 1;
2079 		for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
2080 			if (sync[i]) {
2081 				if (SYNTH_INSYNC(scp->midis[i]) == 0)
2082 					sync[i] = 0;
2083 				else
2084 					done = 0;
2085 			}
2086 		if (!done)
2087 			DELAY(5000);
2088 
2089 	} while (!done);
2090 
2091 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
2092 	return 0;
2093 }
2094 
2095 char   *
2096 midi_cmdname(int cmd, midi_cmdtab *tab)
2097 {
2098 	while (tab->name != NULL) {
2099 		if (cmd == tab->cmd)
2100 			return (tab->name);
2101 		tab++;
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	return ("unknown");
2105 }
2106