xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/midi/sequencer.c (revision d34048812292b714a0bf99967270d18fe3097c62)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Mathew Kanner
5  * Copyright (c) 1993 Hannu Savolainen
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * The sequencer personality manager.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/filio.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>			/* for DATA_SET */
49 
50 #include <sys/module.h>
51 #include <sys/conf.h>
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/errno.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/bus.h>
58 #include <machine/resource.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <machine/clock.h>		/* for DELAY */
61 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
62 #include <sys/rman.h>
63 #include <sys/mman.h>
64 #include <sys/poll.h>
65 #include <sys/mutex.h>
66 #include <sys/condvar.h>
67 #include <sys/kthread.h>
68 #include <sys/unistd.h>
69 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
70 
71 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
72 #include "opt_snd.h"
73 #endif
74 
75 #include <dev/sound/midi/midi.h>
76 #include <dev/sound/midi/midiq.h>
77 #include "synth_if.h"
78 
79 #include <dev/sound/midi/sequencer.h>
80 
81 #define TMR_TIMERBASE 13
82 
83 #define SND_DEV_SEQ	1		/* Sequencer output /dev/sequencer (FM
84 					 * synthesizer and MIDI output) */
85 #define SND_DEV_MUSIC	8		/* /dev/music, level 2 interface */
86 
87 /* Length of a sequencer event. */
88 #define EV_SZ 8
89 #define IEV_SZ 8
90 
91 /* Lookup modes */
92 #define LOOKUP_EXIST	(0)
93 #define LOOKUP_OPEN	(1)
94 #define LOOKUP_CLOSE	(2)
95 
96 #define PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c) \
97 	    ((((c) & 0xff) << 16) | (((u) & 0x0f) << 4) | ((d) & 0x0f))
98 #define MIDIMKMINOR(u, d, c) PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c)
99 #define MIDIUNIT(y) ((dev2unit(y) >> 4) & 0x0f)
100 #define MIDIDEV(y) (dev2unit(y) & 0x0f)
101 
102 /* These are the entries to the sequencer driver. */
103 static d_open_t mseq_open;
104 static d_close_t mseq_close;
105 static d_ioctl_t mseq_ioctl;
106 static d_read_t mseq_read;
107 static d_write_t mseq_write;
108 static d_poll_t mseq_poll;
109 
110 static struct cdevsw seq_cdevsw = {
111 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
112 	.d_open = mseq_open,
113 	.d_close = mseq_close,
114 	.d_read = mseq_read,
115 	.d_write = mseq_write,
116 	.d_ioctl = mseq_ioctl,
117 	.d_poll = mseq_poll,
118 	.d_name = "sequencer",
119 };
120 
121 struct seq_softc {
122 	KOBJ_FIELDS;
123 
124 	struct mtx seq_lock, q_lock;
125 	struct cv empty_cv, reset_cv, in_cv, out_cv, state_cv, th_cv;
126 
127 	MIDIQ_HEAD(, u_char) in_q, out_q;
128 
129 	u_long	flags;
130 	/* Flags (protected by flag_mtx of mididev_info) */
131 	int	fflags;			/* Access mode */
132 	int	music;
133 
134 	int	out_water;		/* Sequence output threshould */
135 	snd_sync_parm sync_parm;	/* AIOSYNC parameter set */
136 	struct thread *sync_thread;	/* AIOSYNCing thread */
137 	struct selinfo in_sel, out_sel;
138 	int	midi_number;
139 	struct cdev *seqdev, *musicdev;
140 	int	unit;
141 	int	maxunits;
142 	kobj_t *midis;
143 	int    *midi_flags;
144 	kobj_t	mapper;
145 	void   *mapper_cookie;
146 	struct timeval timerstop, timersub;
147 	int	timerbase, tempo;
148 	int	timerrun;
149 	int	done;
150 	int	playing;
151 	int	recording;
152 	int	busy;
153 	int	pre_event_timeout;
154 	int	waiting;
155 };
156 
157 /*
158  * Module specific stuff, including how many sequecers
159  * we currently own.
160  */
161 
162 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, seq, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Midi sequencer");
163 
164 int					seq_debug;
165 /* XXX: should this be moved into debug.midi? */
166 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi_seq, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &seq_debug, 0, "");
167 
168 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqevent[] = {
169 	{SEQ_NOTEOFF,		"SEQ_NOTEOFF"},
170 	{SEQ_NOTEON,		"SEQ_NOTEON"},
171 	{SEQ_WAIT,		"SEQ_WAIT"},
172 	{SEQ_PGMCHANGE,		"SEQ_PGMCHANGE"},
173 	{SEQ_SYNCTIMER,		"SEQ_SYNCTIMER"},
174 	{SEQ_MIDIPUTC,		"SEQ_MIDIPUTC"},
175 	{SEQ_DRUMON,		"SEQ_DRUMON"},
176 	{SEQ_DRUMOFF,		"SEQ_DRUMOFF"},
177 	{SEQ_ECHO,		"SEQ_ECHO"},
178 	{SEQ_AFTERTOUCH,	"SEQ_AFTERTOUCH"},
179 	{SEQ_CONTROLLER,	"SEQ_CONTROLLER"},
180 	{SEQ_BALANCE,		"SEQ_BALANCE"},
181 	{SEQ_VOLMODE,		"SEQ_VOLMODE"},
182 	{SEQ_FULLSIZE,		"SEQ_FULLSIZE"},
183 	{SEQ_PRIVATE,		"SEQ_PRIVATE"},
184 	{SEQ_EXTENDED,		"SEQ_EXTENDED"},
185 	{EV_SEQ_LOCAL,		"EV_SEQ_LOCAL"},
186 	{EV_TIMING,		"EV_TIMING"},
187 	{EV_CHN_COMMON,		"EV_CHN_COMMON"},
188 	{EV_CHN_VOICE,		"EV_CHN_VOICE"},
189 	{EV_SYSEX,		"EV_SYSEX"},
190 	{-1,			NULL},
191 };
192 
193 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqioctl[] = {
194 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET"},
195 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC"},
196 	{SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO,	"SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO"},
197 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE"},
198 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT"},
199 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT"},
200 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE"},
201 	{SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR,	"SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR"},
202 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI"},
203 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES"},
204 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS"},
205 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS"},
206 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME"},
207 	{SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO,	"SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO"},
208 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD"},
209 	{SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL,	"SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL"},
210 	{SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE,	"SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE"},
211 	{SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS,	"SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS"},
212 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC"},
213 	{SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND,	"SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND"},
214 	{SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE"},
215 	{SNDCTL_TMR_START,	"SNDCTL_TMR_START"},
216 	{SNDCTL_TMR_STOP,	"SNDCTL_TMR_STOP"},
217 	{SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE"},
218 	{SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO,	"SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO"},
219 	{SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE,	"SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE"},
220 	{SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME,	"SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME"},
221 	{SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT,	"SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT"},
222 	{SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME,	"SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME"},
223 	{AIONWRITE,		"AIONWRITE"},
224 	{AIOGSIZE,		"AIOGSIZE"},
225 	{AIOSSIZE,		"AIOSSIZE"},
226 	{AIOGFMT,		"AIOGFMT"},
227 	{AIOSFMT,		"AIOSFMT"},
228 	{AIOGMIX,		"AIOGMIX"},
229 	{AIOSMIX,		"AIOSMIX"},
230 	{AIOSTOP,		"AIOSTOP"},
231 	{AIOSYNC,		"AIOSYNC"},
232 	{AIOGCAP,		"AIOGCAP"},
233 	{-1,			NULL},
234 };
235 
236 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_timer[] = {
237 	{TMR_WAIT_REL,	"TMR_WAIT_REL"},
238 	{TMR_WAIT_ABS,	"TMR_WAIT_ABS"},
239 	{TMR_STOP,	"TMR_STOP"},
240 	{TMR_START,	"TMR_START"},
241 	{TMR_CONTINUE,	"TMR_CONTINUE"},
242 	{TMR_TEMPO,	"TMR_TEMPO"},
243 	{TMR_ECHO,	"TMR_ECHO"},
244 	{TMR_CLOCK,	"TMR_CLOCK"},
245 	{TMR_SPP,	"TMR_SPP"},
246 	{TMR_TIMESIG,	"TMR_TIMESIG"},
247 	{-1,		NULL},
248 };
249 
250 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqcv[] = {
251 	{MIDI_NOTEOFF,		"MIDI_NOTEOFF"},
252 	{MIDI_NOTEON,		"MIDI_NOTEON"},
253 	{MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE,	"MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE"},
254 	{-1,			NULL},
255 };
256 
257 midi_cmdtab	cmdtab_seqccmn[] = {
258 	{MIDI_CTL_CHANGE,	"MIDI_CTL_CHANGE"},
259 	{MIDI_PGM_CHANGE,	"MIDI_PGM_CHANGE"},
260 	{MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE,	"MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE"},
261 	{MIDI_PITCH_BEND,	"MIDI_PITCH_BEND"},
262 	{MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX,	"MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX"},
263 	{-1,			NULL},
264 };
265 
266 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
267 #define KOBJMETHOD_END	{ NULL, NULL }
268 #endif
269 
270 /*
271  * static const char *mpu401_mprovider(kobj_t obj, struct mpu401 *m);
272  */
273 
274 static kobj_method_t seq_methods[] = {
275 	/* KOBJMETHOD(mpu_provider,mpu401_mprovider), */
276 	KOBJMETHOD_END
277 };
278 
279 DEFINE_CLASS(sequencer, seq_methods, 0);
280 
281 /* The followings are the local function. */
282 static int seq_convertold(u_char *event, u_char *out);
283 
284 /*
285  * static void seq_midiinput(struct seq_softc * scp, void *md);
286  */
287 static void seq_reset(struct seq_softc *scp);
288 static int seq_sync(struct seq_softc *scp);
289 
290 static int seq_processevent(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
291 
292 static int seq_timing(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
293 static int seq_local(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event);
294 
295 static int seq_chnvoice(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
296 static int seq_chncommon(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
297 static int seq_sysex(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event);
298 
299 static int seq_fetch_mid(struct seq_softc *scp, int unit, kobj_t *md);
300 void	seq_copytoinput(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event, int len);
301 int	seq_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data);
302 struct seq_softc *seqs[10];
303 static struct mtx seqinfo_mtx;
304 static u_long nseq = 0;
305 
306 static void timer_start(struct seq_softc *t);
307 static void timer_stop(struct seq_softc *t);
308 static void timer_setvals(struct seq_softc *t, int tempo, int timerbase);
309 static void timer_wait(struct seq_softc *t, int ticks, int wait_abs);
310 static int timer_now(struct seq_softc *t);
311 
312 
313 static void
314 timer_start(struct seq_softc *t)
315 {
316 	t->timerrun = 1;
317 	getmicrotime(&t->timersub);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 timer_continue(struct seq_softc *t)
322 {
323 	struct timeval now;
324 
325 	if (t->timerrun == 1)
326 		return;
327 	t->timerrun = 1;
328 	getmicrotime(&now);
329 	timevalsub(&now, &t->timerstop);
330 	timevaladd(&t->timersub, &now);
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 timer_stop(struct seq_softc *t)
335 {
336 	t->timerrun = 0;
337 	getmicrotime(&t->timerstop);
338 }
339 
340 static void
341 timer_setvals(struct seq_softc *t, int tempo, int timerbase)
342 {
343 	t->tempo = tempo;
344 	t->timerbase = timerbase;
345 }
346 
347 static void
348 timer_wait(struct seq_softc *t, int ticks, int wait_abs)
349 {
350 	struct timeval now, when;
351 	int ret;
352 	unsigned long long i;
353 
354 	while (t->timerrun == 0) {
355 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("Timer wait when timer isn't running\n"));
356 		/*
357 	         * The old sequencer used timeouts that only increased
358 	         * the timer when the timer was running.
359 	         * Hence the sequencer would stick (?) if the
360 	         * timer was disabled.
361 	         */
362 		cv_wait(&t->reset_cv, &t->seq_lock);
363 		if (t->playing == 0)
364 			return;
365 	}
366 
367 	i = ticks * 60ull * 1000000ull / (t->tempo * t->timerbase);
368 
369 	when.tv_sec = i / 1000000;
370 	when.tv_usec = i % 1000000;
371 
372 #if 0
373 	printf("timer_wait tempo %d timerbase %d ticks %d abs %d u_sec %llu\n",
374 	    t->tempo, t->timerbase, ticks, wait_abs, i);
375 #endif
376 
377 	if (wait_abs != 0) {
378 		getmicrotime(&now);
379 		timevalsub(&now, &t->timersub);
380 		timevalsub(&when, &now);
381 	}
382 	if (when.tv_sec < 0 || when.tv_usec < 0) {
383 		SEQ_DEBUG(3,
384 		    printf("seq_timer error negative time %lds.%06lds\n",
385 		    (long)when.tv_sec, (long)when.tv_usec));
386 		return;
387 	}
388 	i = when.tv_sec * 1000000ull;
389 	i += when.tv_usec;
390 	i *= hz;
391 	i /= 1000000ull;
392 #if 0
393 	printf("seq_timer usec %llu ticks %llu\n",
394 	    when.tv_sec * 1000000ull + when.tv_usec, i);
395 #endif
396 	t->waiting = 1;
397 	ret = cv_timedwait(&t->reset_cv, &t->seq_lock, i + 1);
398 	t->waiting = 0;
399 
400 	if (ret != EWOULDBLOCK)
401 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_timer didn't timeout\n"));
402 
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 timer_now(struct seq_softc *t)
407 {
408 	struct timeval now;
409 	unsigned long long i;
410 	int ret;
411 
412 	if (t->timerrun == 0)
413 		now = t->timerstop;
414 	else
415 		getmicrotime(&now);
416 
417 	timevalsub(&now, &t->timersub);
418 
419 	i = now.tv_sec * 1000000ull;
420 	i += now.tv_usec;
421 	i *= t->timerbase;
422 /*	i /= t->tempo; */
423 	i /= 1000000ull;
424 
425 	ret = i;
426 	/*
427 	 * printf("timer_now: %llu %d\n", i, ret);
428 	 */
429 
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 static void
434 seq_eventthread(void *arg)
435 {
436 	struct seq_softc *scp = arg;
437 	u_char event[EV_SZ];
438 
439 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
440 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_eventthread started\n"));
441 	while (scp->done == 0) {
442 restart:
443 		while (scp->playing == 0) {
444 			cv_wait(&scp->state_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
445 			if (scp->done)
446 				goto done;
447 		}
448 
449 		while (MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->out_q)) {
450 			cv_broadcast(&scp->empty_cv);
451 			cv_wait(&scp->out_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
452 			if (scp->playing == 0)
453 				goto restart;
454 			if (scp->done)
455 				goto done;
456 		}
457 
458 		MIDIQ_DEQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
459 
460 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) < scp->out_water) {
461 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
462 			selwakeup(&scp->out_sel);
463 		}
464 		seq_processevent(scp, event);
465 	}
466 
467 done:
468 	cv_broadcast(&scp->th_cv);
469 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
470 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_eventthread finished\n"));
471 	kproc_exit(0);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * seq_processevent:  This maybe called by the event thread or the IOCTL
476  * handler for queued and out of band events respectively.
477  */
478 static int
479 seq_processevent(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
480 {
481 	int ret;
482 	kobj_t m;
483 
484 	ret = 0;
485 
486 	if (event[0] == EV_SEQ_LOCAL)
487 		ret = seq_local(scp, event);
488 	else if (event[0] == EV_TIMING)
489 		ret = seq_timing(scp, event);
490 	else if (event[0] != EV_CHN_VOICE &&
491 		    event[0] != EV_CHN_COMMON &&
492 		    event[0] != EV_SYSEX &&
493 	    event[0] != SEQ_MIDIPUTC) {
494 		ret = 1;
495 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_processevent not known %d\n",
496 		    event[0]));
497 	} else if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, event[1], &m) != 0) {
498 		ret = 1;
499 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_processevent midi unit not found %d\n",
500 		    event[1]));
501 	} else
502 		switch (event[0]) {
503 		case EV_CHN_VOICE:
504 			ret = seq_chnvoice(scp, m, event);
505 			break;
506 		case EV_CHN_COMMON:
507 			ret = seq_chncommon(scp, m, event);
508 			break;
509 		case EV_SYSEX:
510 			ret = seq_sysex(scp, m, event);
511 			break;
512 		case SEQ_MIDIPUTC:
513 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
514 			ret = SYNTH_WRITERAW(m, &event[2], 1);
515 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
516 			break;
517 		}
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 
521 static int
522 seq_addunit(void)
523 {
524 	struct seq_softc *scp;
525 	int ret;
526 	u_char *buf;
527 
528 	/* Allocate the softc. */
529 	ret = ENOMEM;
530 	scp = malloc(sizeof(*scp), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
531 	if (scp == NULL) {
532 		SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_addunit: softc allocation failed.\n"));
533 		goto err;
534 	}
535 	kobj_init((kobj_t)scp, &sequencer_class);
536 
537 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) * EV_SZ * 1024, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
538 	if (buf == NULL)
539 		goto err;
540 	MIDIQ_INIT(scp->in_q, buf, EV_SZ * 1024);
541 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf) * EV_SZ * 1024, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
542 	if (buf == NULL)
543 		goto err;
544 	MIDIQ_INIT(scp->out_q, buf, EV_SZ * 1024);
545 	ret = EINVAL;
546 
547 	scp->midis = malloc(sizeof(kobj_t) * 32, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
548 	scp->midi_flags = malloc(sizeof(*scp->midi_flags) * 32, M_TEMP,
549 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
550 
551 	if (scp->midis == NULL || scp->midi_flags == NULL)
552 		goto err;
553 
554 	scp->flags = 0;
555 
556 	mtx_init(&scp->seq_lock, "seqflq", NULL, 0);
557 	cv_init(&scp->state_cv, "seqstate");
558 	cv_init(&scp->empty_cv, "seqempty");
559 	cv_init(&scp->reset_cv, "seqtimer");
560 	cv_init(&scp->out_cv, "seqqout");
561 	cv_init(&scp->in_cv, "seqqin");
562 	cv_init(&scp->th_cv, "seqstart");
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Init the damn timer
566 	 */
567 
568 	scp->mapper = midimapper_addseq(scp, &scp->unit, &scp->mapper_cookie);
569 	if (scp->mapper == NULL)
570 		goto err;
571 
572 	scp->seqdev = make_dev(&seq_cdevsw,
573 	    MIDIMKMINOR(scp->unit, SND_DEV_SEQ, 0), UID_ROOT,
574 	    GID_WHEEL, 0666, "sequencer%d", scp->unit);
575 
576 	scp->musicdev = make_dev(&seq_cdevsw,
577 	    MIDIMKMINOR(scp->unit, SND_DEV_MUSIC, 0), UID_ROOT,
578 	    GID_WHEEL, 0666, "music%d", scp->unit);
579 
580 	if (scp->seqdev == NULL || scp->musicdev == NULL)
581 		goto err;
582 	/*
583 	 * TODO: Add to list of sequencers this module provides
584 	 */
585 
586 	ret =
587 	    kproc_create
588 	    (seq_eventthread, scp, NULL, RFHIGHPID, 0,
589 	    "sequencer %02d", scp->unit);
590 
591 	if (ret)
592 		goto err;
593 
594 	scp->seqdev->si_drv1 = scp->musicdev->si_drv1 = scp;
595 
596 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("sequencer %d created scp %p\n", scp->unit, scp));
597 
598 	ret = 0;
599 
600 	mtx_lock(&seqinfo_mtx);
601 	seqs[nseq++] = scp;
602 	mtx_unlock(&seqinfo_mtx);
603 
604 	goto ok;
605 
606 err:
607 	if (scp != NULL) {
608 		if (scp->seqdev != NULL)
609 			destroy_dev(scp->seqdev);
610 		if (scp->musicdev != NULL)
611 			destroy_dev(scp->musicdev);
612 		/*
613 	         * TODO: Destroy mutex and cv
614 	         */
615 		if (scp->midis != NULL)
616 			free(scp->midis, M_TEMP);
617 		if (scp->midi_flags != NULL)
618 			free(scp->midi_flags, M_TEMP);
619 		if (scp->out_q.b)
620 			free(scp->out_q.b, M_TEMP);
621 		if (scp->in_q.b)
622 			free(scp->in_q.b, M_TEMP);
623 		free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
624 	}
625 ok:
626 	return ret;
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 seq_delunit(int unit)
631 {
632 	struct seq_softc *scp = seqs[unit];
633 	int i;
634 
635 	//SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_delunit: %d\n", unit));
636 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 1 \n"));
637 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
638 
639 	scp->playing = 0;
640 	scp->done = 1;
641 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
642 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
643 	cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
644 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 2 \n"));
645 	cv_wait(&scp->th_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
646 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 3.0 \n"));
647 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
648 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 3.1 \n"));
649 
650 	cv_destroy(&scp->state_cv);
651 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 4 \n"));
652 	cv_destroy(&scp->empty_cv);
653 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 5 \n"));
654 	cv_destroy(&scp->reset_cv);
655 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 6 \n"));
656 	cv_destroy(&scp->out_cv);
657 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 7 \n"));
658 	cv_destroy(&scp->in_cv);
659 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 8 \n"));
660 	cv_destroy(&scp->th_cv);
661 
662 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 10 \n"));
663 	if (scp->seqdev)
664 		destroy_dev(scp->seqdev);
665 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 11 \n"));
666 	if (scp->musicdev)
667 		destroy_dev(scp->musicdev);
668 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 12 \n"));
669 	scp->seqdev = scp->musicdev = NULL;
670 	if (scp->midis != NULL)
671 		free(scp->midis, M_TEMP);
672 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 13 \n"));
673 	if (scp->midi_flags != NULL)
674 		free(scp->midi_flags, M_TEMP);
675 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 14 \n"));
676 	free(scp->out_q.b, M_TEMP);
677 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 15 \n"));
678 	free(scp->in_q.b, M_TEMP);
679 
680 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 16 \n"));
681 
682 	mtx_destroy(&scp->seq_lock);
683 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_delunit: 17 \n"));
684 	free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
685 
686 	mtx_lock(&seqinfo_mtx);
687 	for (i = unit; i < (nseq - 1); i++)
688 		seqs[i] = seqs[i + 1];
689 	nseq--;
690 	mtx_unlock(&seqinfo_mtx);
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 int
696 seq_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
697 {
698 	int retval, r;
699 
700 	retval = 0;
701 
702 	switch (type) {
703 	case MOD_LOAD:
704 		mtx_init(&seqinfo_mtx, "seqmod", NULL, 0);
705 		retval = seq_addunit();
706 		break;
707 
708 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
709 		while (nseq) {
710 			r = seq_delunit(nseq - 1);
711 			if (r) {
712 				retval = r;
713 				break;
714 			}
715 		}
716 		if (nseq == 0) {
717 			retval = 0;
718 			mtx_destroy(&seqinfo_mtx);
719 		}
720 		break;
721 
722 	default:
723 		break;
724 	}
725 
726 	return retval;
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 seq_fetch_mid(struct seq_softc *scp, int unit, kobj_t *md)
731 {
732 
733 	if (unit >= scp->midi_number || unit < 0)
734 		return EINVAL;
735 
736 	*md = scp->midis[unit];
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 int
742 mseq_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
743 {
744 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
745 	int i;
746 
747 	if (scp == NULL)
748 		return ENXIO;
749 
750 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_open: scp %p unit %d, flags 0x%x.\n",
751 	    scp, scp->unit, flags));
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Mark this device busy.
755 	 */
756 
757 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
758 	if (scp->busy) {
759 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
760 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: unit %d is busy.\n", scp->unit));
761 		return EBUSY;
762 	}
763 	scp->fflags = flags;
764 	/*
765 	if ((scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
766 		scp->flags |= SEQ_F_NBIO;
767 		*/
768 	scp->music = MIDIDEV(i_dev) == SND_DEV_MUSIC;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Enumerate the available midi devices
772 	 */
773 	scp->midi_number = 0;
774 	scp->maxunits = midimapper_open(scp->mapper, &scp->mapper_cookie);
775 
776 	if (scp->maxunits == 0)
777 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: no midi devices\n"));
778 
779 	for (i = 0; i < scp->maxunits; i++) {
780 		scp->midis[scp->midi_number] =
781 		    midimapper_fetch_synth(scp->mapper, scp->mapper_cookie, i);
782 		if (scp->midis[scp->midi_number]) {
783 			if (SYNTH_OPEN(scp->midis[scp->midi_number], scp,
784 				scp->fflags) != 0)
785 				scp->midis[scp->midi_number] = NULL;
786 			else {
787 				scp->midi_flags[scp->midi_number] =
788 				    SYNTH_QUERY(scp->midis[scp->midi_number]);
789 				scp->midi_number++;
790 			}
791 		}
792 	}
793 
794 	timer_setvals(scp, 60, 100);
795 
796 	timer_start(scp);
797 	timer_stop(scp);
798 	/*
799 	 * actually, if we're in rdonly mode, we should start the timer
800 	 */
801 	/*
802 	 * TODO: Handle recording now
803 	 */
804 
805 	scp->out_water = MIDIQ_SIZE(scp->out_q) / 2;
806 
807 	scp->busy = 1;
808 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
809 
810 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_open: opened, mode %s.\n",
811 	    scp->music ? "music" : "sequencer"));
812 	SEQ_DEBUG(2,
813 	    printf("Sequencer %d %p opened maxunits %d midi_number %d:\n",
814 		scp->unit, scp, scp->maxunits, scp->midi_number));
815 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
816 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("  midi %d %p\n", i, scp->midis[i]));
817 
818 	return 0;
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * mseq_close
823  */
824 int
825 mseq_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
826 {
827 	int i;
828 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
829 	int ret;
830 
831 	if (scp == NULL)
832 		return ENXIO;
833 
834 	SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_close: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
835 
836 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
837 
838 	ret = ENXIO;
839 	if (scp->busy == 0)
840 		goto err;
841 
842 	seq_reset(scp);
843 	seq_sync(scp);
844 
845 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
846 		if (scp->midis[i])
847 			SYNTH_CLOSE(scp->midis[i]);
848 
849 	midimapper_close(scp->mapper, scp->mapper_cookie);
850 
851 	timer_stop(scp);
852 
853 	scp->busy = 0;
854 	ret = 0;
855 
856 err:
857 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_close: closed ret = %d.\n", ret));
858 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 
862 int
863 mseq_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
864 {
865 	int retval, used;
866 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
867 
868 #define SEQ_RSIZE 32
869 	u_char buf[SEQ_RSIZE];
870 
871 	if (scp == NULL)
872 		return ENXIO;
873 
874 	SEQ_DEBUG(7, printf("mseq_read: unit %d, resid %zd.\n",
875 	    scp->unit, uio->uio_resid));
876 
877 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
878 	if ((scp->fflags & FREAD) == 0) {
879 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("mseq_read: unit %d is not for reading.\n",
880 		    scp->unit));
881 		retval = EIO;
882 		goto err1;
883 	}
884 	/*
885 	 * Begin recording.
886 	 */
887 	/*
888 	 * if ((scp->flags & SEQ_F_READING) == 0)
889 	 */
890 	/*
891 	 * TODO, start recording if not alread
892 	 */
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * I think the semantics are to return as soon
896 	 * as possible.
897 	 * Second thought, it doens't seem like midimoutain
898 	 * expects that at all.
899 	 * TODO: Look up in some sort of spec
900 	 */
901 
902 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
903 		while (MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->in_q)) {
904 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
905 			/*
906 			 * I wish I knew which one to care about
907 			 */
908 
909 			if (scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK)
910 				goto err1;
911 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
912 				goto err1;
913 
914 			retval = cv_wait_sig(&scp->in_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
915 			if (retval == EINTR)
916 				goto err1;
917 		}
918 
919 		used = MIN(MIDIQ_LEN(scp->in_q), uio->uio_resid);
920 		used = MIN(used, SEQ_RSIZE);
921 
922 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("midiread: uiomove cc=%d\n", used));
923 		MIDIQ_DEQ(scp->in_q, buf, used);
924 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
925 		retval = uiomove(buf, used, uio);
926 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
927 		if (retval)
928 			goto err1;
929 	}
930 
931 	retval = 0;
932 err1:
933 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
934 	SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("mseq_read: ret %d, resid %zd.\n",
935 	    retval, uio->uio_resid));
936 
937 	return retval;
938 }
939 
940 int
941 mseq_write(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
942 {
943 	u_char event[EV_SZ], newevent[EV_SZ], ev_code;
944 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
945 	int retval;
946 	int used;
947 
948 	SEQ_DEBUG(7, printf("seq_write: unit %d, resid %zd.\n",
949 	    scp->unit, uio->uio_resid));
950 
951 	if (scp == NULL)
952 		return ENXIO;
953 
954 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
955 
956 	if ((scp->fflags & FWRITE) == 0) {
957 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: unit %d is not for writing.\n",
958 		    scp->unit));
959 		retval = EIO;
960 		goto err0;
961 	}
962 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
963 		while (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) == 0) {
964 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
965 			if (scp->fflags & O_NONBLOCK)
966 				goto err0;
967 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
968 				goto err0;
969 			SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seq_write cvwait\n"));
970 
971 			scp->playing = 1;
972 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
973 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
974 
975 			retval = cv_wait_sig(&scp->out_cv, &scp->seq_lock);
976 			/*
977 		         * We slept, maybe things have changed since last
978 		         * dying check
979 		         */
980 			if (retval == EINTR)
981 				goto err0;
982 #if 0
983 			/*
984 		         * Useless test
985 		         */
986 			if (scp != i_dev->si_drv1)
987 				retval = ENXIO;
988 #endif
989 		}
990 
991 		used = MIN(uio->uio_resid, 4);
992 
993 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seqout: resid %zd len %jd avail %jd\n",
994 		    uio->uio_resid, (intmax_t)MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q),
995 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q)));
996 
997 		if (used != 4) {
998 			retval = ENXIO;
999 			goto err0;
1000 		}
1001 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1002 		retval = uiomove(event, used, uio);
1003 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1004 		if (retval)
1005 			goto err0;
1006 
1007 		ev_code = event[0];
1008 		SEQ_DEBUG(8, printf("seq_write: unit %d, event %s.\n",
1009 		    scp->unit, midi_cmdname(ev_code, cmdtab_seqevent)));
1010 
1011 		/* Have a look at the event code. */
1012 		if (ev_code == SEQ_FULLSIZE) {
1013 
1014 			/*
1015 			 * TODO: restore code for SEQ_FULLSIZE
1016 			 */
1017 #if 0
1018 			/*
1019 			 * A long event, these are the patches/samples for a
1020 			 * synthesizer.
1021 			 */
1022 			midiunit = *(u_short *)&event[2];
1023 			mtx_lock(&sd->seq_lock);
1024 			ret = lookup_mididev(scp, midiunit, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1025 			mtx_unlock(&sd->seq_lock);
1026 			if (ret != 0)
1027 				return (ret);
1028 
1029 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_write: loading a patch to the unit %d.\n", midiunit));
1030 
1031 			ret = md->synth.loadpatch(md, *(short *)&event[0], buf,
1032 			    p + 4, count, 0);
1033 			return (ret);
1034 #else
1035 			/*
1036 			 * For now, just flush the darn buffer
1037 			 */
1038 			SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1039 			   printf("seq_write: SEQ_FULLSIZE flusing buffer.\n"));
1040 			while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1041 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1042 				retval = uiomove(event, MIN(EV_SZ, uio->uio_resid), uio);
1043 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1044 				if (retval)
1045 					goto err0;
1046 
1047 			}
1048 			retval = 0;
1049 			goto err0;
1050 #endif
1051 		}
1052 		retval = EINVAL;
1053 		if (ev_code >= 128) {
1054 			int error;
1055 
1056 			/*
1057 			 * Some sort of an extended event. The size is eight
1058 			 * bytes. scoop extra info.
1059 			 */
1060 			if (scp->music && ev_code == SEQ_EXTENDED) {
1061 				SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: invalid level two event %x.\n", ev_code));
1062 				goto err0;
1063 			}
1064 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1065 			if (uio->uio_resid < 4)
1066 				error = EINVAL;
1067 			else
1068 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)&event[4], 4, uio);
1069 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1070 			if (error) {
1071 				SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1072 				   printf("seq_write: user memory mangled?\n"));
1073 				goto err0;
1074 			}
1075 		} else {
1076 			/*
1077 			 * Size four event.
1078 			 */
1079 			if (scp->music) {
1080 				SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_write: four byte event in music mode.\n"));
1081 				goto err0;
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 		if (ev_code == SEQ_MIDIPUTC) {
1085 			/*
1086 			 * TODO: event[2] is unit number to receive char.
1087 			 * Range check it.
1088 			 */
1089 		}
1090 		if (scp->music) {
1091 #ifdef not_ever_ever
1092 			if (event[0] == EV_TIMING &&
1093 			    (event[1] == TMR_START || event[1] == TMR_STOP)) {
1094 				/*
1095 			         * For now, try to make midimoutain work by
1096 			         * forcing these events to be processed
1097 				 * immediatly.
1098 			         */
1099 				seq_processevent(scp, event);
1100 			} else
1101 				MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
1102 #else
1103 			MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, event, EV_SZ);
1104 #endif
1105 		} else {
1106 			if (seq_convertold(event, newevent) > 0)
1107 				MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->out_q, newevent, EV_SZ);
1108 #if 0
1109 			else
1110 				goto err0;
1111 #endif
1112 		}
1113 
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	scp->playing = 1;
1117 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1118 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1119 
1120 	retval = 0;
1121 
1122 err0:
1123 	SEQ_DEBUG(6,
1124 	    printf("seq_write done: leftover buffer length %zd retval %d\n",
1125 	    uio->uio_resid, retval));
1126 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1127 	return retval;
1128 }
1129 
1130 int
1131 mseq_ioctl(struct cdev *i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode,
1132     struct thread *td)
1133 {
1134 	int midiunit, ret, tmp;
1135 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
1136 	struct synth_info *synthinfo;
1137 	struct midi_info *midiinfo;
1138 	u_char event[EV_SZ];
1139 	u_char newevent[EV_SZ];
1140 
1141 	kobj_t md;
1142 
1143 	/*
1144 	 * struct snd_size *sndsize;
1145 	 */
1146 
1147 	if (scp == NULL)
1148 		return ENXIO;
1149 
1150 	SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("seq_ioctl: unit %d, cmd %s.\n",
1151 	    scp->unit, midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqioctl)));
1152 
1153 	ret = 0;
1154 
1155 	switch (cmd) {
1156 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME:
1157 		/*
1158 		 * ioctl needed by libtse
1159 		 */
1160 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1161 		*(int *)arg = timer_now(scp);
1162 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1163 		SEQ_DEBUG(6, printf("seq_ioctl: gettime %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1164 		ret = 0;
1165 		break;
1166 	case SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME:
1167 		/* fallthrough */
1168 	case SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE:
1169 		/*
1170 		 * Not implemented
1171 		 */
1172 		ret = 0;
1173 		break;
1174 	case SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO:
1175 		event[1] = TMR_TEMPO;
1176 		event[4] = *(int *)arg & 0xFF;
1177 		event[5] = (*(int *)arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
1178 		event[6] = (*(int *)arg >> 16) & 0xFF;
1179 		event[7] = (*(int *)arg >> 24) & 0xFF;
1180 		goto timerevent;
1181 	case SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE:
1182 		event[1] = TMR_TIMERBASE;
1183 		event[4] = *(int *)arg & 0xFF;
1184 		event[5] = (*(int *)arg >> 8) & 0xFF;
1185 		event[6] = (*(int *)arg >> 16) & 0xFF;
1186 		event[7] = (*(int *)arg >> 24) & 0xFF;
1187 		goto timerevent;
1188 	case SNDCTL_TMR_START:
1189 		event[1] = TMR_START;
1190 		goto timerevent;
1191 	case SNDCTL_TMR_STOP:
1192 		event[1] = TMR_STOP;
1193 		goto timerevent;
1194 	case SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE:
1195 		event[1] = TMR_CONTINUE;
1196 timerevent:
1197 		event[0] = EV_TIMING;
1198 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1199 		if (!scp->music) {
1200 			ret = EINVAL;
1201 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1202 			break;
1203 		}
1204 		seq_processevent(scp, event);
1205 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1206 		break;
1207 	case SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT:
1208 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1209 		    printf("seq_ioctl: SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT not supported\n"));
1210 		ret = EINVAL;
1211 		break;
1212 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC:
1213 		if (mode == O_RDONLY) {
1214 			ret = 0;
1215 			break;
1216 		}
1217 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1218 		ret = seq_sync(scp);
1219 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1220 		break;
1221 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC:
1222 		/* fallthrough */
1223 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET:
1224 		/*
1225 		 * SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC == SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET
1226 		 */
1227 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1228 		seq_reset(scp);
1229 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1230 		ret = 0;
1231 		break;
1232 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI:
1233 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1234 		/*
1235 		 * TODO: SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI now means "can I write to the
1236 		 * device?".
1237 		 */
1238 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1239 		break;
1240 #if 0
1241 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT:
1242 		if (mode == O_WRONLY)
1243 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1244 		else {
1245 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1246 			*(int *)arg = scp->in_q.rl;
1247 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1248 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_ioctl: incount %d.\n",
1249 			    *(int *)arg));
1250 		}
1251 		ret = 0;
1252 		break;
1253 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT:
1254 		if (mode == O_RDONLY)
1255 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1256 		else {
1257 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1258 			*(int *)arg = scp->out_q.fl;
1259 			mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1260 			SEQ_DEBUG(printf("seq_ioctl: outcount %d.\n",
1261 			    *(int *)arg));
1262 		}
1263 		ret = 0;
1264 		break;
1265 #endif
1266 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE:
1267 		if (*(int *)arg != 0) {
1268 			ret = EINVAL;
1269 			break;
1270 		}
1271 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1272 		*(int *)arg = scp->timerbase;
1273 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1274 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: ctrlrate %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1275 		ret = 0;
1276 		break;
1277 		/*
1278 		 * TODO: ioctl SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES
1279 		 */
1280 #if 0
1281 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES:
1282 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1283 		ret = lookup_mididev(scp, *(int *)arg, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1284 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1285 		if (ret != 0)
1286 			break;
1287 		ret = midi_ioctl(MIDIMKDEV(major(i_dev), *(int *)arg,
1288 		    SND_DEV_MIDIN), cmd, arg, mode, td);
1289 		break;
1290 #endif
1291 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS:
1292 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1293 		*(int *)arg = scp->midi_number;
1294 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1295 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: synths %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1296 		ret = 0;
1297 		break;
1298 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS:
1299 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1300 		if (scp->music)
1301 			*(int *)arg = 0;
1302 		else {
1303 			/*
1304 		         * TODO: count the numbder of devices that can WRITERAW
1305 		         */
1306 			*(int *)arg = scp->midi_number;
1307 		}
1308 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1309 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: midis %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1310 		ret = 0;
1311 		break;
1312 		/*
1313 		 * TODO: ioctl SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL
1314 		 */
1315 #if 0
1316 	case SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL:
1317 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1318 		ret = lookup_mididev(scp, *(int *)arg, LOOKUP_OPEN, &md);
1319 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1320 		if (ret != 0)
1321 			break;
1322 		ret = midi_ioctl(MIDIMKDEV(major(i_dev), *(int *)arg,
1323 		    SND_DEV_MIDIN), cmd, arg, mode, td);
1324 		break;
1325 #endif
1326 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND:
1327 		for (ret = 0; ret < EV_SZ; ret++)
1328 			event[ret] = (u_char)arg[0];
1329 
1330 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1331 		if (scp->music)
1332 			ret = seq_processevent(scp, event);
1333 		else {
1334 			if (seq_convertold(event, newevent) > 0)
1335 				ret = seq_processevent(scp, newevent);
1336 			else
1337 				ret = EINVAL;
1338 		}
1339 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1340 		break;
1341 	case SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO:
1342 		synthinfo = (struct synth_info *)arg;
1343 		midiunit = synthinfo->device;
1344 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1345 		if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, midiunit, &md) == 0) {
1346 			bzero(synthinfo, sizeof(*synthinfo));
1347 			synthinfo->name[0] = 'f';
1348 			synthinfo->name[1] = 'a';
1349 			synthinfo->name[2] = 'k';
1350 			synthinfo->name[3] = 'e';
1351 			synthinfo->name[4] = 's';
1352 			synthinfo->name[5] = 'y';
1353 			synthinfo->name[6] = 'n';
1354 			synthinfo->name[7] = 't';
1355 			synthinfo->name[8] = 'h';
1356 			synthinfo->device = midiunit;
1357 			synthinfo->synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI;
1358 			synthinfo->capabilities = scp->midi_flags[midiunit];
1359 			ret = 0;
1360 		} else
1361 			ret = EINVAL;
1362 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1363 		break;
1364 	case SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO:
1365 		midiinfo = (struct midi_info *)arg;
1366 		midiunit = midiinfo->device;
1367 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1368 		if (seq_fetch_mid(scp, midiunit, &md) == 0) {
1369 			bzero(midiinfo, sizeof(*midiinfo));
1370 			midiinfo->name[0] = 'f';
1371 			midiinfo->name[1] = 'a';
1372 			midiinfo->name[2] = 'k';
1373 			midiinfo->name[3] = 'e';
1374 			midiinfo->name[4] = 'm';
1375 			midiinfo->name[5] = 'i';
1376 			midiinfo->name[6] = 'd';
1377 			midiinfo->name[7] = 'i';
1378 			midiinfo->device = midiunit;
1379 			midiinfo->capabilities = scp->midi_flags[midiunit];
1380 			/*
1381 		         * TODO: What devtype?
1382 		         */
1383 			midiinfo->dev_type = 0x01;
1384 			ret = 0;
1385 		} else
1386 			ret = EINVAL;
1387 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1388 		break;
1389 	case SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD:
1390 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1391 		RANGE(*(int *)arg, 1, MIDIQ_SIZE(scp->out_q) - 1);
1392 		scp->out_water = *(int *)arg;
1393 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1394 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: water %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1395 		ret = 0;
1396 		break;
1397 	case SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME:
1398 		tmp = *(int *)arg;
1399 		if (tmp < 0)
1400 			tmp = 0;
1401 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1402 		scp->pre_event_timeout = (hz * tmp) / 10;
1403 		*(int *)arg = scp->pre_event_timeout;
1404 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1405 		SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_ioctl: pretime %d.\n", *(int *)arg));
1406 		ret = 0;
1407 		break;
1408 	case SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE:
1409 	case SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE:
1410 	case SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS:
1411 		/*
1412 		 * Patch manager and fm are ded, ded, ded.
1413 		 */
1414 		/* fallthrough */
1415 	default:
1416 		/*
1417 		 * TODO: Consider ioctl default case.
1418 		 * Old code used to
1419 		 * if ((scp->fflags & O_ACCMODE) == FREAD) {
1420 		 *	ret = EIO;
1421 		 *	break;
1422 		 * }
1423 		 * Then pass on the ioctl to device 0
1424 		 */
1425 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1426 		    printf("seq_ioctl: unsupported IOCTL %ld.\n", cmd));
1427 		ret = EINVAL;
1428 		break;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	return ret;
1432 }
1433 
1434 int
1435 mseq_poll(struct cdev *i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1436 {
1437 	int ret, lim;
1438 	struct seq_softc *scp = i_dev->si_drv1;
1439 
1440 	SEQ_DEBUG(3, printf("seq_poll: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1441 	SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_poll: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1442 
1443 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1444 
1445 	ret = 0;
1446 
1447 	/* Look up the apropriate queue and select it. */
1448 	if ((events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) != 0) {
1449 		/* Start playing. */
1450 		scp->playing = 1;
1451 		cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1452 		cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1453 
1454 		lim = scp->out_water;
1455 
1456 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->out_q) < lim)
1457 			/* No enough space, record select. */
1458 			selrecord(td, &scp->out_sel);
1459 		else
1460 			/* We can write now. */
1461 			ret |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1462 	}
1463 	if ((events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) != 0) {
1464 		/* TODO: Start recording. */
1465 
1466 		/* Find out the boundary. */
1467 		lim = 1;
1468 		if (MIDIQ_LEN(scp->in_q) < lim)
1469 			/* No data ready, record select. */
1470 			selrecord(td, &scp->in_sel);
1471 		else
1472 			/* We can read now. */
1473 			ret |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1474 	}
1475 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1476 
1477 	return (ret);
1478 }
1479 
1480 #if 0
1481 static void
1482 sein_qtr(void *p, void /* mididev_info */ *md)
1483 {
1484 	struct seq_softc *scp;
1485 
1486 	scp = (struct seq_softc *)p;
1487 
1488 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1489 
1490 	/* Restart playing if we have the data to output. */
1491 	if (scp->queueout_pending)
1492 		seq_callback(scp, SEQ_CB_START | SEQ_CB_WR);
1493 	/* Check the midi device if we are reading. */
1494 	if ((scp->flags & SEQ_F_READING) != 0)
1495 		seq_midiinput(scp, md);
1496 
1497 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1498 }
1499 
1500 #endif
1501 /*
1502  * seq_convertold
1503  * Was the old playevent.  Use this to convert and old
1504  * style /dev/sequencer event to a /dev/music event
1505  */
1506 static int
1507 seq_convertold(u_char *event, u_char *out)
1508 {
1509 	int used;
1510 	u_char dev, chn, note, vel;
1511 
1512 	out[0] = out[1] = out[2] = out[3] = out[4] = out[5] = out[6] =
1513 	    out[7] = 0;
1514 
1515 	dev = 0;
1516 	chn = event[1];
1517 	note = event[2];
1518 	vel = event[3];
1519 
1520 	used = 0;
1521 
1522 restart:
1523 	/*
1524 	 * TODO: Debug statement
1525 	 */
1526 	switch (event[0]) {
1527 	case EV_TIMING:
1528 	case EV_CHN_VOICE:
1529 	case EV_CHN_COMMON:
1530 	case EV_SYSEX:
1531 	case EV_SEQ_LOCAL:
1532 		out[0] = event[0];
1533 		out[1] = event[1];
1534 		out[2] = event[2];
1535 		out[3] = event[3];
1536 		out[4] = event[4];
1537 		out[5] = event[5];
1538 		out[6] = event[6];
1539 		out[7] = event[7];
1540 		used += 8;
1541 		break;
1542 	case SEQ_NOTEOFF:
1543 		out[0] = EV_CHN_VOICE;
1544 		out[1] = dev;
1545 		out[2] = MIDI_NOTEOFF;
1546 		out[3] = chn;
1547 		out[4] = note;
1548 		out[5] = 255;
1549 		used += 4;
1550 		break;
1551 
1552 	case SEQ_NOTEON:
1553 		out[0] = EV_CHN_VOICE;
1554 		out[1] = dev;
1555 		out[2] = MIDI_NOTEON;
1556 		out[3] = chn;
1557 		out[4] = note;
1558 		out[5] = vel;
1559 		used += 4;
1560 		break;
1561 
1562 		/*
1563 		 * wait delay = (event[2] << 16) + (event[3] << 8) + event[4]
1564 		 */
1565 
1566 	case SEQ_PGMCHANGE:
1567 		out[0] = EV_CHN_COMMON;
1568 		out[1] = dev;
1569 		out[2] = MIDI_PGM_CHANGE;
1570 		out[3] = chn;
1571 		out[4] = note;
1572 		out[5] = vel;
1573 		used += 4;
1574 		break;
1575 /*
1576 		out[0] = EV_TIMING;
1577 		out[1] = dev;
1578 		out[2] = MIDI_PGM_CHANGE;
1579 		out[3] = chn;
1580 		out[4] = note;
1581 		out[5] = vel;
1582 		SEQ_DEBUG(4,printf("seq_playevent: synctimer\n"));
1583 		break;
1584 */
1585 
1586 	case SEQ_MIDIPUTC:
1587 		SEQ_DEBUG(4,
1588 		    printf("seq_playevent: put data 0x%02x, unit %d.\n",
1589 		    event[1], event[2]));
1590 		/*
1591 		 * Pass through to the midi device.
1592 		 * device = event[2]
1593 		 * data = event[1]
1594 		 */
1595 		out[0] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;
1596 		out[1] = dev;
1597 		out[2] = chn;
1598 		used += 4;
1599 		break;
1600 #ifdef notyet
1601 	case SEQ_ECHO:
1602 		/*
1603 		 * This isn't handled here yet because I don't know if I can
1604 		 * just use four bytes events.  There might be consequences
1605 		 * in the _read routing
1606 		 */
1607 		if (seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 4) == EAGAIN) {
1608 			ret = QUEUEFULL;
1609 			break;
1610 		}
1611 		ret = MORE;
1612 		break;
1613 #endif
1614 	case SEQ_EXTENDED:
1615 		switch (event[1]) {
1616 		case SEQ_NOTEOFF:
1617 		case SEQ_NOTEON:
1618 		case SEQ_PGMCHANGE:
1619 			event++;
1620 			used = 4;
1621 			goto restart;
1622 			break;
1623 		case SEQ_AFTERTOUCH:
1624 			/*
1625 			 * SYNTH_AFTERTOUCH(md, event[3], event[4])
1626 			 */
1627 		case SEQ_BALANCE:
1628 			/*
1629 			 * SYNTH_PANNING(md, event[3], (char)event[4])
1630 			 */
1631 		case SEQ_CONTROLLER:
1632 			/*
1633 			 * SYNTH_CONTROLLER(md, event[3], event[4], *(short *)&event[5])
1634 			 */
1635 		case SEQ_VOLMODE:
1636 			/*
1637 			 * SYNTH_VOLUMEMETHOD(md, event[3])
1638 			 */
1639 		default:
1640 			SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1641 			    printf("seq_convertold: SEQ_EXTENDED type %d"
1642 			    "not handled\n", event[1]));
1643 			break;
1644 		}
1645 		break;
1646 	case SEQ_WAIT:
1647 		out[0] = EV_TIMING;
1648 		out[1] = TMR_WAIT_REL;
1649 		out[4] = event[2];
1650 		out[5] = event[3];
1651 		out[6] = event[4];
1652 
1653 		SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("SEQ_WAIT %d",
1654 		    event[2] + (event[3] << 8) + (event[4] << 24)));
1655 
1656 		used += 4;
1657 		break;
1658 
1659 	case SEQ_ECHO:
1660 	case SEQ_SYNCTIMER:
1661 	case SEQ_PRIVATE:
1662 	default:
1663 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1664 		  printf("seq_convertold: event type %d not handled %d %d %d\n",
1665 		    event[0], event[1], event[2], event[3]));
1666 		break;
1667 	}
1668 	return used;
1669 }
1670 
1671 /*
1672  * Writting to the sequencer buffer never blocks and drops
1673  * input which cannot be queued
1674  */
1675 void
1676 seq_copytoinput(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event, int len)
1677 {
1678 
1679 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1680 
1681 	if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(scp->in_q) < len) {
1682 		/*
1683 	         * ENOROOM?  EINPUTDROPPED? ETOUGHLUCK?
1684 	         */
1685 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_copytoinput: queue full\n"));
1686 	} else {
1687 		MIDIQ_ENQ(scp->in_q, event, len);
1688 		selwakeup(&scp->in_sel);
1689 		cv_broadcast(&scp->in_cv);
1690 	}
1691 
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int
1695 seq_chnvoice(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1696 {
1697 	int ret, voice;
1698 	u_char cmd, chn, note, parm;
1699 
1700 	ret = 0;
1701 	cmd = event[2];
1702 	chn = event[3];
1703 	note = event[4];
1704 	parm = event[5];
1705 
1706 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1707 
1708 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_chnvoice: unit %d, dev %d, cmd %s,"
1709 	    " chn %d, note %d, parm %d.\n", scp->unit, event[1],
1710 	    midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqcv), chn, note, parm));
1711 
1712 	voice = SYNTH_ALLOC(md, chn, note);
1713 
1714 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1715 
1716 	switch (cmd) {
1717 	case MIDI_NOTEON:
1718 		if (note < 128 || note == 255) {
1719 #if 0
1720 			if (scp->music && chn == 9) {
1721 				/*
1722 				 * This channel is a percussion. The note
1723 				 * number is the patch number.
1724 				 */
1725 				/*
1726 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1727 				if (SYNTH_SETINSTR(md, voice, 128 + note)
1728 				    == EAGAIN) {
1729 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1730 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1731 				}
1732 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1733 				*/
1734 				note = 60;	/* Middle C. */
1735 			}
1736 #endif
1737 			if (scp->music) {
1738 				/*
1739 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1740 				if (SYNTH_SETUPVOICE(md, voice, chn)
1741 				    == EAGAIN) {
1742 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1743 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1744 				}
1745 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1746 				*/
1747 			}
1748 			SYNTH_STARTNOTE(md, voice, note, parm);
1749 		}
1750 		break;
1751 	case MIDI_NOTEOFF:
1752 		SYNTH_KILLNOTE(md, voice, note, parm);
1753 		break;
1754 	case MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE:
1755 		SYNTH_AFTERTOUCH(md, voice, parm);
1756 		break;
1757 	default:
1758 		ret = 1;
1759 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_chnvoice event type %d not handled\n",
1760 		    event[1]));
1761 		break;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1765 	return ret;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static int
1769 seq_chncommon(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1770 {
1771 	int ret;
1772 	u_short w14;
1773 	u_char cmd, chn, p1;
1774 
1775 	ret = 0;
1776 	cmd = event[2];
1777 	chn = event[3];
1778 	p1 = event[4];
1779 	w14 = *(u_short *)&event[6];
1780 
1781 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_chncommon: unit %d, dev %d, cmd %s, chn %d,"
1782 	    " p1 %d, w14 %d.\n", scp->unit, event[1],
1783 	    midi_cmdname(cmd, cmdtab_seqccmn), chn, p1, w14));
1784 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1785 	switch (cmd) {
1786 	case MIDI_PGM_CHANGE:
1787 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_chncommon pgmchn chn %d pg %d\n",
1788 		    chn, p1));
1789 		SYNTH_SETINSTR(md, chn, p1);
1790 		break;
1791 	case MIDI_CTL_CHANGE:
1792 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_chncommon ctlch chn %d pg %d %d\n",
1793 		    chn, p1, w14));
1794 		SYNTH_CONTROLLER(md, chn, p1, w14);
1795 		break;
1796 	case MIDI_PITCH_BEND:
1797 		if (scp->music) {
1798 			/*
1799 		         * TODO: MIDI_PITCH_BEND
1800 		         */
1801 #if 0
1802 			mtx_lock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1803 			md->synth.chn_info[chn].bender_value = w14;
1804 			if (md->midiunit >= 0) {
1805 				/*
1806 				 * Handle all of the notes playing on this
1807 				 * channel.
1808 				 */
1809 				key = ((int)chn << 8);
1810 				for (i = 0; i < md->synth.alloc.max_voice; i++)
1811 					if ((md->synth.alloc.map[i] & 0xff00) == key) {
1812 						mtx_unlock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1813 						mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1814 						if (md->synth.bender(md, i, w14) == EAGAIN) {
1815 							mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1816 							return (QUEUEFULL);
1817 						}
1818 						mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1819 					}
1820 			} else {
1821 				mtx_unlock(&md->synth.vc_mtx);
1822 				mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1823 				if (md->synth.bender(md, chn, w14) == EAGAIN) {
1824 					mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1825 					return (QUEUEFULL);
1826 				}
1827 				mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1828 			}
1829 #endif
1830 		} else
1831 			SYNTH_BENDER(md, chn, w14);
1832 		break;
1833 	default:
1834 		ret = 1;
1835 		SEQ_DEBUG(2,
1836 		    printf("seq_chncommon event type %d not handled.\n",
1837 		    event[1]));
1838 		break;
1839 
1840 	}
1841 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1842 	return ret;
1843 }
1844 
1845 static int
1846 seq_timing(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
1847 {
1848 	int param;
1849 	int ret;
1850 
1851 	ret = 0;
1852 	param = event[4] + (event[5] << 8) +
1853 	    (event[6] << 16) + (event[7] << 24);
1854 
1855 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_timing: unit %d, cmd %d, param %d.\n",
1856 	    scp->unit, event[1], param));
1857 	switch (event[1]) {
1858 	case TMR_WAIT_REL:
1859 		timer_wait(scp, param, 0);
1860 		break;
1861 	case TMR_WAIT_ABS:
1862 		timer_wait(scp, param, 1);
1863 		break;
1864 	case TMR_START:
1865 		timer_start(scp);
1866 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1867 		break;
1868 	case TMR_STOP:
1869 		timer_stop(scp);
1870 		/*
1871 		 * The following cv_broadcast isn't needed since we only
1872 		 * wait for 0->1 transitions.  It probably won't hurt
1873 		 */
1874 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1875 		break;
1876 	case TMR_CONTINUE:
1877 		timer_continue(scp);
1878 		cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1879 		break;
1880 	case TMR_TEMPO:
1881 		if (param < 8)
1882 			param = 8;
1883 		if (param > 360)
1884 			param = 360;
1885 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("Timer set tempo %d\n", param));
1886 		timer_setvals(scp, param, scp->timerbase);
1887 		break;
1888 	case TMR_TIMERBASE:
1889 		if (param < 1)
1890 			param = 1;
1891 		if (param > 1000)
1892 			param = 1000;
1893 		SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("Timer set timerbase %d\n", param));
1894 		timer_setvals(scp, scp->tempo, param);
1895 		break;
1896 	case TMR_ECHO:
1897 		/*
1898 		 * TODO: Consider making 4-byte events for /dev/sequencer
1899 		 * PRO: Maybe needed by legacy apps
1900 		 * CON: soundcard.h has been warning for a while many years
1901 		 * to expect 8 byte events.
1902 		 */
1903 #if 0
1904 		if (scp->music)
1905 			seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 8);
1906 		else {
1907 			param = (param << 8 | SEQ_ECHO);
1908 			seq_copytoinput(scp, (u_char *)&param, 4);
1909 		}
1910 #else
1911 		seq_copytoinput(scp, event, 8);
1912 #endif
1913 		break;
1914 	default:
1915 		SEQ_DEBUG(2, printf("seq_timing event type %d not handled.\n",
1916 		    event[1]));
1917 		ret = 1;
1918 		break;
1919 	}
1920 	return ret;
1921 }
1922 
1923 static int
1924 seq_local(struct seq_softc *scp, u_char *event)
1925 {
1926 	int ret;
1927 
1928 	ret = 0;
1929 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1930 
1931 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_local: unit %d, cmd %d\n", scp->unit,
1932 	    event[1]));
1933 	switch (event[1]) {
1934 	default:
1935 		SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_local event type %d not handled\n",
1936 		    event[1]));
1937 		ret = 1;
1938 		break;
1939 	}
1940 	return ret;
1941 }
1942 
1943 static int
1944 seq_sysex(struct seq_softc *scp, kobj_t md, u_char *event)
1945 {
1946 	int i, l;
1947 
1948 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1949 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_sysex: unit %d device %d\n", scp->unit,
1950 	    event[1]));
1951 	l = 0;
1952 	for (i = 0; i < 6 && event[i + 2] != 0xff; i++)
1953 		l = i + 1;
1954 	if (l > 0) {
1955 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1956 		if (SYNTH_SENDSYSEX(md, &event[2], l) == EAGAIN) {
1957 			mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1958 			return 1;
1959 		}
1960 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
1961 	}
1962 	return 0;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /*
1966  * Reset no longer closes the raw devices nor seq_sync's
1967  * Callers are IOCTL and seq_close
1968  */
1969 static void
1970 seq_reset(struct seq_softc *scp)
1971 {
1972 	int chn, i;
1973 	kobj_t m;
1974 
1975 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
1976 
1977 	SEQ_DEBUG(5, printf("seq_reset: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
1978 
1979 	/*
1980 	 * Stop reading and writing.
1981 	 */
1982 
1983 	/* scp->recording = 0; */
1984 	scp->playing = 0;
1985 	cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
1986 	cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
1987 	cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
1988 
1989 	/*
1990 	 * For now, don't reset the timers.
1991 	 */
1992 	MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->in_q);
1993 	MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->out_q);
1994 
1995 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++) {
1996 		m = scp->midis[i];
1997 		mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
1998 		SYNTH_RESET(m);
1999 		for (chn = 0; chn < 16; chn++) {
2000 			SYNTH_CONTROLLER(m, chn, 123, 0);
2001 			SYNTH_CONTROLLER(m, chn, 121, 0);
2002 			SYNTH_BENDER(m, chn, 1 << 13);
2003 		}
2004 		mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
2005 	}
2006 }
2007 
2008 /*
2009  * seq_sync
2010  * *really* flush the output queue
2011  * flush the event queue, then flush the synthsisers.
2012  * Callers are IOCTL and close
2013  */
2014 
2015 #define SEQ_SYNC_TIMEOUT 8
2016 static int
2017 seq_sync(struct seq_softc *scp)
2018 {
2019 	int i, rl, sync[16], done;
2020 
2021 	mtx_assert(&scp->seq_lock, MA_OWNED);
2022 
2023 	SEQ_DEBUG(4, printf("seq_sync: unit %d.\n", scp->unit));
2024 
2025 	/*
2026 	 * Wait until output queue is empty.  Check every so often to see if
2027 	 * the queue is moving along.  If it isn't just abort.
2028 	 */
2029 	while (!MIDIQ_EMPTY(scp->out_q)) {
2030 
2031 		if (!scp->playing) {
2032 			scp->playing = 1;
2033 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
2034 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2035 		}
2036 		rl = MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q);
2037 
2038 		i = cv_timedwait_sig(&scp->out_cv,
2039 		    &scp->seq_lock, SEQ_SYNC_TIMEOUT * hz);
2040 
2041 		if (i == EINTR || i == ERESTART) {
2042 			if (i == EINTR) {
2043 				/*
2044 			         * XXX: I don't know why we stop playing
2045 			         */
2046 				scp->playing = 0;
2047 				cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2048 			}
2049 			return i;
2050 		}
2051 		if (i == EWOULDBLOCK && rl == MIDIQ_LEN(scp->out_q) &&
2052 		    scp->waiting == 0) {
2053 			/*
2054 			 * A queue seems to be stuck up. Give up and clear
2055 			 * queues.
2056 			 */
2057 			MIDIQ_CLEAR(scp->out_q);
2058 			scp->playing = 0;
2059 			cv_broadcast(&scp->state_cv);
2060 			cv_broadcast(&scp->out_cv);
2061 			cv_broadcast(&scp->reset_cv);
2062 
2063 			/*
2064 			 * TODO: Consider if the raw devices need to be flushed
2065 			 */
2066 
2067 			SEQ_DEBUG(1, printf("seq_sync queue stuck, aborting\n"));
2068 
2069 			return i;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	scp->playing = 0;
2074 	/*
2075 	 * Since syncing a midi device might block, unlock scp->seq_lock.
2076 	 */
2077 
2078 	mtx_unlock(&scp->seq_lock);
2079 	for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
2080 		sync[i] = 1;
2081 
2082 	do {
2083 		done = 1;
2084 		for (i = 0; i < scp->midi_number; i++)
2085 			if (sync[i]) {
2086 				if (SYNTH_INSYNC(scp->midis[i]) == 0)
2087 					sync[i] = 0;
2088 				else
2089 					done = 0;
2090 			}
2091 		if (!done)
2092 			DELAY(5000);
2093 
2094 	} while (!done);
2095 
2096 	mtx_lock(&scp->seq_lock);
2097 	return 0;
2098 }
2099 
2100 char   *
2101 midi_cmdname(int cmd, midi_cmdtab *tab)
2102 {
2103 	while (tab->name != NULL) {
2104 		if (cmd == tab->cmd)
2105 			return (tab->name);
2106 		tab++;
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	return ("unknown");
2110 }
2111