xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sound/midi/midi.c (revision b2d48be1bc7df45ddd13b143a160d0acb5a383c5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Mathew Kanner
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@netbsd.org).
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31  /*
32   * Parts of this file started out as NetBSD: midi.c 1.31
33   * They are mostly gone.  Still the most obvious will be the state
34   * machine midi_in
35   */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 #include <sys/types.h>
57 #include <sys/uio.h>
58 #include <sys/poll.h>
59 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/kobj.h>
61 #include <sys/module.h>
62 
63 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
64 #include "opt_snd.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <dev/sound/midi/midi.h>
68 #include "mpu_if.h"
69 
70 #include <dev/sound/midi/midiq.h>
71 #include "synth_if.h"
72 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MIDI, "midi buffers", "Midi data allocation area");
73 
74 #ifndef KOBJMETHOD_END
75 #define KOBJMETHOD_END	{ NULL, NULL }
76 #endif
77 
78 #define PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c) ((((c) & 0xff) << 16) | (((u) & 0x0f) << 4) | ((d) & 0x0f))
79 #define MIDIMKMINOR(u, d, c) PCMMKMINOR(u, d, c)
80 
81 #define MIDI_DEV_RAW	2
82 #define MIDI_DEV_MIDICTL 12
83 
84 enum midi_states {
85 	MIDI_IN_START, MIDI_IN_SYSEX, MIDI_IN_DATA
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * The MPU interface current has init() uninit() inqsize() outqsize()
90  * callback() : fiddle with the tx|rx status.
91  */
92 
93 #include "mpu_if.h"
94 
95 /*
96  * /dev/rmidi	Structure definitions
97  */
98 
99 #define MIDI_NAMELEN   16
100 struct snd_midi {
101 	KOBJ_FIELDS;
102 	struct mtx lock;		/* Protects all but queues */
103 	void   *cookie;
104 
105 	int	unit;			/* Should only be used in midistat */
106 	int	channel;		/* Should only be used in midistat */
107 
108 	int	busy;
109 	int	flags;			/* File flags */
110 	char	name[MIDI_NAMELEN];
111 	struct mtx qlock;		/* Protects inq, outq and flags */
112 	MIDIQ_HEAD(, char) inq, outq;
113 	int	rchan, wchan;
114 	struct selinfo rsel, wsel;
115 	int	hiwat;			/* QLEN(outq)>High-water -> disable
116 					 * writes from userland */
117 	enum midi_states inq_state;
118 	int	inq_status, inq_left;	/* Variables for the state machine in
119 					 * Midi_in, this is to provide that
120 					 * signals only get issued only
121 					 * complete command packets. */
122 	struct proc *async;
123 	struct cdev *dev;
124 	struct synth_midi *synth;
125 	int	synth_flags;
126 	TAILQ_ENTRY(snd_midi) link;
127 };
128 
129 struct synth_midi {
130 	KOBJ_FIELDS;
131 	struct snd_midi *m;
132 };
133 
134 static synth_open_t midisynth_open;
135 static synth_close_t midisynth_close;
136 static synth_writeraw_t midisynth_writeraw;
137 static synth_killnote_t midisynth_killnote;
138 static synth_startnote_t midisynth_startnote;
139 static synth_setinstr_t midisynth_setinstr;
140 static synth_alloc_t midisynth_alloc;
141 static synth_controller_t midisynth_controller;
142 static synth_bender_t midisynth_bender;
143 
144 
145 static kobj_method_t midisynth_methods[] = {
146 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_open, midisynth_open),
147 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_close, midisynth_close),
148 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_writeraw, midisynth_writeraw),
149 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_setinstr, midisynth_setinstr),
150 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_startnote, midisynth_startnote),
151 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_killnote, midisynth_killnote),
152 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_alloc, midisynth_alloc),
153 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_controller, midisynth_controller),
154 	KOBJMETHOD(synth_bender, midisynth_bender),
155 	KOBJMETHOD_END
156 };
157 
158 DEFINE_CLASS(midisynth, midisynth_methods, 0);
159 
160 /*
161  * Module Exports & Interface
162  *
163  * struct midi_chan *midi_init(MPU_CLASS cls, int unit, int chan,
164  *     void *cookie)
165  * int midi_uninit(struct snd_midi *)
166  *
167  * 0 == no error
168  * EBUSY or other error
169  *
170  * int midi_in(struct snd_midi *, char *buf, int count)
171  * int midi_out(struct snd_midi *, char *buf, int count)
172  *
173  * midi_{in,out} return actual size transfered
174  *
175  */
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * midi_devs tailq, holder of all rmidi instances protected by midistat_lock
180  */
181 
182 TAILQ_HEAD(, snd_midi) midi_devs;
183 
184 /*
185  * /dev/midistat variables and declarations, protected by midistat_lock
186  */
187 
188 static struct mtx midistat_lock;
189 static int      midistat_isopen = 0;
190 static struct sbuf midistat_sbuf;
191 static int      midistat_bufptr;
192 static struct cdev *midistat_dev;
193 
194 /*
195  * /dev/midistat	dev_t declarations
196  */
197 
198 static d_open_t midistat_open;
199 static d_close_t midistat_close;
200 static d_read_t midistat_read;
201 
202 static struct cdevsw midistat_cdevsw = {
203 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
204 	.d_open = midistat_open,
205 	.d_close = midistat_close,
206 	.d_read = midistat_read,
207 	.d_name = "midistat",
208 };
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * /dev/rmidi dev_t declarations, struct variable access is protected by
213  * locks contained within the structure.
214  */
215 
216 static d_open_t midi_open;
217 static d_close_t midi_close;
218 static d_ioctl_t midi_ioctl;
219 static d_read_t midi_read;
220 static d_write_t midi_write;
221 static d_poll_t midi_poll;
222 
223 static struct cdevsw midi_cdevsw = {
224 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
225 	.d_open = midi_open,
226 	.d_close = midi_close,
227 	.d_read = midi_read,
228 	.d_write = midi_write,
229 	.d_ioctl = midi_ioctl,
230 	.d_poll = midi_poll,
231 	.d_name = "rmidi",
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  * Prototypes of library functions
236  */
237 
238 static int      midi_destroy(struct snd_midi *, int);
239 static int      midistat_prepare(struct sbuf * s);
240 static int      midi_load(void);
241 static int      midi_unload(void);
242 
243 /*
244  * Misc declr.
245  */
246 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, midi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Midi driver");
247 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, stat, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Status device");
248 
249 int             midi_debug;
250 /* XXX: should this be moved into debug.midi? */
251 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &midi_debug, 0, "");
252 
253 int             midi_dumpraw;
254 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, dumpraw, CTLFLAG_RW, &midi_dumpraw, 0, "");
255 
256 int             midi_instroff;
257 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi, OID_AUTO, instroff, CTLFLAG_RW, &midi_instroff, 0, "");
258 
259 int             midistat_verbose;
260 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_midi_stat, OID_AUTO, verbose, CTLFLAG_RW,
261 	&midistat_verbose, 0, "");
262 
263 #define MIDI_DEBUG(l,a)	if(midi_debug>=l) a
264 /*
265  * CODE START
266  */
267 
268 /*
269  * Register a new rmidi device. cls midi_if interface unit == 0 means
270  * auto-assign new unit number unit != 0 already assigned a unit number, eg.
271  * not the first channel provided by this device. channel,	sub-unit
272  * cookie is passed back on MPU calls Typical device drivers will call with
273  * unit=0, channel=1..(number of channels) and cookie=soft_c and won't care
274  * what unit number is used.
275  *
276  * It is an error to call midi_init with an already used unit/channel combo.
277  *
278  * Returns NULL on error
279  *
280  */
281 struct snd_midi *
282 midi_init(kobj_class_t cls, int unit, int channel, void *cookie)
283 {
284 	struct snd_midi *m;
285 	int i;
286 	int inqsize, outqsize;
287 	MIDI_TYPE *buf;
288 
289 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midiinit: unit %d/%d.\n", unit, channel));
290 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
291 	/*
292 	 * Protect against call with existing unit/channel or auto-allocate a
293 	 * new unit number.
294 	 */
295 	i = -1;
296 	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &midi_devs, link) {
297 		mtx_lock(&m->lock);
298 		if (unit != 0) {
299 			if (m->unit == unit && m->channel == channel) {
300 				mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
301 				goto err0;
302 			}
303 		} else {
304 			/*
305 			 * Find a better unit number
306 			 */
307 			if (m->unit > i)
308 				i = m->unit;
309 		}
310 		mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
311 	}
312 
313 	if (unit == 0)
314 		unit = i + 1;
315 
316 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midiinit #2: unit %d/%d.\n", unit, channel));
317 	m = malloc(sizeof(*m), M_MIDI, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
318 	if (m == NULL)
319 		goto err0;
320 
321 	m->synth = malloc(sizeof(*m->synth), M_MIDI, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
322 	kobj_init((kobj_t)m->synth, &midisynth_class);
323 	m->synth->m = m;
324 	kobj_init((kobj_t)m, cls);
325 	inqsize = MPU_INQSIZE(m, cookie);
326 	outqsize = MPU_OUTQSIZE(m, cookie);
327 
328 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midiinit queues %d/%d.\n", inqsize, outqsize));
329 	if (!inqsize && !outqsize)
330 		goto err1;
331 
332 	mtx_init(&m->lock, "raw midi", NULL, 0);
333 	mtx_init(&m->qlock, "q raw midi", NULL, 0);
334 
335 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
336 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
337 
338 	if (inqsize)
339 		buf = malloc(sizeof(MIDI_TYPE) * inqsize, M_MIDI, M_NOWAIT);
340 	else
341 		buf = NULL;
342 
343 	MIDIQ_INIT(m->inq, buf, inqsize);
344 
345 	if (outqsize)
346 		buf = malloc(sizeof(MIDI_TYPE) * outqsize, M_MIDI, M_NOWAIT);
347 	else
348 		buf = NULL;
349 	m->hiwat = outqsize / 2;
350 
351 	MIDIQ_INIT(m->outq, buf, outqsize);
352 
353 	if ((inqsize && !MIDIQ_BUF(m->inq)) ||
354 	    (outqsize && !MIDIQ_BUF(m->outq)))
355 		goto err2;
356 
357 
358 	m->busy = 0;
359 	m->flags = 0;
360 	m->unit = unit;
361 	m->channel = channel;
362 	m->cookie = cookie;
363 
364 	if (MPU_INIT(m, cookie))
365 		goto err2;
366 
367 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
368 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
369 
370 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&midi_devs, m, link);
371 
372 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
373 
374 	m->dev = make_dev(&midi_cdevsw,
375 	    MIDIMKMINOR(unit, MIDI_DEV_RAW, channel),
376 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "midi%d.%d", unit, channel);
377 	m->dev->si_drv1 = m;
378 
379 	return m;
380 
381 err2:	mtx_destroy(&m->qlock);
382 	mtx_destroy(&m->lock);
383 
384 	if (MIDIQ_BUF(m->inq))
385 		free(MIDIQ_BUF(m->inq), M_MIDI);
386 	if (MIDIQ_BUF(m->outq))
387 		free(MIDIQ_BUF(m->outq), M_MIDI);
388 err1:	free(m, M_MIDI);
389 err0:	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
390 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midi_init ended in error\n"));
391 	return NULL;
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * midi_uninit does not call MIDI_UNINIT, as since this is the implementors
396  * entry point. midi_uninit if fact, does not send any methods. A call to
397  * midi_uninit is a defacto promise that you won't manipulate ch anymore
398  *
399  */
400 
401 int
402 midi_uninit(struct snd_midi *m)
403 {
404 	int err;
405 
406 	err = EBUSY;
407 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
408 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
409 	if (m->busy) {
410 		if (!(m->rchan || m->wchan))
411 			goto err;
412 
413 		if (m->rchan) {
414 			wakeup(&m->rchan);
415 			m->rchan = 0;
416 		}
417 		if (m->wchan) {
418 			wakeup(&m->wchan);
419 			m->wchan = 0;
420 		}
421 	}
422 	err = midi_destroy(m, 0);
423 	if (!err)
424 		goto exit;
425 
426 err:	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
427 exit:	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
428 	return err;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * midi_in: process all data until the queue is full, then discards the rest.
433  * Since midi_in is a state machine, data discards can cause it to get out of
434  * whack.  Process as much as possible.  It calls, wakeup, selnotify and
435  * psignal at most once.
436  */
437 
438 #ifdef notdef
439 static int midi_lengths[] = {2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 0};
440 
441 #endif					/* notdef */
442 /* Number of bytes in a MIDI command */
443 #define MIDI_LENGTH(d) (midi_lengths[((d) >> 4) & 7])
444 #define MIDI_ACK	0xfe
445 #define MIDI_IS_STATUS(d) ((d) >= 0x80)
446 #define MIDI_IS_COMMON(d) ((d) >= 0xf0)
447 
448 #define MIDI_SYSEX_START	0xF0
449 #define MIDI_SYSEX_END	    0xF7
450 
451 
452 int
453 midi_in(struct snd_midi *m, MIDI_TYPE *buf, int size)
454 {
455 	/* int             i, sig, enq; */
456 	int used;
457 
458 	/* MIDI_TYPE       data; */
459 	MIDI_DEBUG(5, printf("midi_in: m=%p size=%d\n", m, size));
460 
461 /*
462  * XXX: locking flub
463  */
464 	if (!(m->flags & M_RX))
465 		return size;
466 
467 	used = 0;
468 
469 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
470 #if 0
471 	/*
472 	 * Don't bother queuing if not in read mode.  Discard everything and
473 	 * return size so the caller doesn't freak out.
474 	 */
475 
476 	if (!(m->flags & M_RX))
477 		return size;
478 
479 	for (i = sig = 0; i < size; i++) {
480 
481 		data = buf[i];
482 		enq = 0;
483 		if (data == MIDI_ACK)
484 			continue;
485 
486 		switch (m->inq_state) {
487 		case MIDI_IN_START:
488 			if (MIDI_IS_STATUS(data)) {
489 				switch (data) {
490 				case 0xf0:	/* Sysex */
491 					m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_SYSEX;
492 					break;
493 				case 0xf1:	/* MTC quarter frame */
494 				case 0xf3:	/* Song select */
495 					m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
496 					enq = 1;
497 					m->inq_left = 1;
498 					break;
499 				case 0xf2:	/* Song position pointer */
500 					m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
501 					enq = 1;
502 					m->inq_left = 2;
503 					break;
504 				default:
505 					if (MIDI_IS_COMMON(data)) {
506 						enq = 1;
507 						sig = 1;
508 					} else {
509 						m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
510 						enq = 1;
511 						m->inq_status = data;
512 						m->inq_left = MIDI_LENGTH(data);
513 					}
514 					break;
515 				}
516 			} else if (MIDI_IS_STATUS(m->inq_status)) {
517 				m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_DATA;
518 				if (!MIDIQ_FULL(m->inq)) {
519 					used++;
520 					MIDIQ_ENQ(m->inq, &m->inq_status, 1);
521 				}
522 				enq = 1;
523 				m->inq_left = MIDI_LENGTH(m->inq_status) - 1;
524 			}
525 			break;
526 			/*
527 			 * End of case MIDI_IN_START:
528 			 */
529 
530 		case MIDI_IN_DATA:
531 			enq = 1;
532 			if (--m->inq_left <= 0)
533 				sig = 1;/* deliver data */
534 			break;
535 		case MIDI_IN_SYSEX:
536 			if (data == MIDI_SYSEX_END)
537 				m->inq_state = MIDI_IN_START;
538 			break;
539 		}
540 
541 		if (enq)
542 			if (!MIDIQ_FULL(m->inq)) {
543 				MIDIQ_ENQ(m->inq, &data, 1);
544 				used++;
545 			}
546 		/*
547 	         * End of the state machines main "for loop"
548 	         */
549 	}
550 	if (sig) {
551 #endif
552 		MIDI_DEBUG(6, printf("midi_in: len %jd avail %jd\n",
553 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_LEN(m->inq),
554 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->inq)));
555 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->inq) > size) {
556 			used = size;
557 			MIDIQ_ENQ(m->inq, buf, size);
558 		} else {
559 			MIDI_DEBUG(4, printf("midi_in: Discarding data qu\n"));
560 			mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
561 			return 0;
562 		}
563 		if (m->rchan) {
564 			wakeup(&m->rchan);
565 			m->rchan = 0;
566 		}
567 		selwakeup(&m->rsel);
568 		if (m->async) {
569 			PROC_LOCK(m->async);
570 			kern_psignal(m->async, SIGIO);
571 			PROC_UNLOCK(m->async);
572 		}
573 #if 0
574 	}
575 #endif
576 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
577 	return used;
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * midi_out: The only clearer of the M_TXEN flag.
582  */
583 int
584 midi_out(struct snd_midi *m, MIDI_TYPE *buf, int size)
585 {
586 	int used;
587 
588 /*
589  * XXX: locking flub
590  */
591 	if (!(m->flags & M_TXEN))
592 		return 0;
593 
594 	MIDI_DEBUG(2, printf("midi_out: %p\n", m));
595 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
596 	used = MIN(size, MIDIQ_LEN(m->outq));
597 	MIDI_DEBUG(3, printf("midi_out: used %d\n", used));
598 	if (used)
599 		MIDIQ_DEQ(m->outq, buf, used);
600 	if (MIDIQ_EMPTY(m->outq)) {
601 		m->flags &= ~M_TXEN;
602 		MPU_CALLBACKP(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
603 	}
604 	if (used && MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq) > m->hiwat) {
605 		if (m->wchan) {
606 			wakeup(&m->wchan);
607 			m->wchan = 0;
608 		}
609 		selwakeup(&m->wsel);
610 		if (m->async) {
611 			PROC_LOCK(m->async);
612 			kern_psignal(m->async, SIGIO);
613 			PROC_UNLOCK(m->async);
614 		}
615 	}
616 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
617 	return used;
618 }
619 
620 
621 /*
622  * /dev/rmidi#.#	device access functions
623  */
624 int
625 midi_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
626 {
627 	struct snd_midi *m = i_dev->si_drv1;
628 	int retval;
629 
630 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midiopen %p %s %s\n", td,
631 	    flags & FREAD ? "M_RX" : "", flags & FWRITE ? "M_TX" : ""));
632 	if (m == NULL)
633 		return ENXIO;
634 
635 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
636 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
637 
638 	retval = 0;
639 
640 	if (flags & FREAD) {
641 		if (MIDIQ_SIZE(m->inq) == 0)
642 			retval = ENXIO;
643 		else if (m->flags & M_RX)
644 			retval = EBUSY;
645 		if (retval)
646 			goto err;
647 	}
648 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
649 		if (MIDIQ_SIZE(m->outq) == 0)
650 			retval = ENXIO;
651 		else if (m->flags & M_TX)
652 			retval = EBUSY;
653 		if (retval)
654 			goto err;
655 	}
656 	m->busy++;
657 
658 	m->rchan = 0;
659 	m->wchan = 0;
660 	m->async = 0;
661 
662 	if (flags & FREAD) {
663 		m->flags |= M_RX | M_RXEN;
664 		/*
665 	         * Only clear the inq, the outq might still have data to drain
666 	         * from a previous session
667 	         */
668 		MIDIQ_CLEAR(m->inq);
669 	};
670 
671 	if (flags & FWRITE)
672 		m->flags |= M_TX;
673 
674 	MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
675 
676 	MIDI_DEBUG(2, printf("midi_open: opened.\n"));
677 
678 err:	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
679 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
680 	return retval;
681 }
682 
683 int
684 midi_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
685 {
686 	struct snd_midi *m = i_dev->si_drv1;
687 	int retval;
688 	int oldflags;
689 
690 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midi_close %p %s %s\n", td,
691 	    flags & FREAD ? "M_RX" : "", flags & FWRITE ? "M_TX" : ""));
692 
693 	if (m == NULL)
694 		return ENXIO;
695 
696 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
697 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
698 
699 	if ((flags & FREAD && !(m->flags & M_RX)) ||
700 	    (flags & FWRITE && !(m->flags & M_TX))) {
701 		retval = ENXIO;
702 		goto err;
703 	}
704 	m->busy--;
705 
706 	oldflags = m->flags;
707 
708 	if (flags & FREAD)
709 		m->flags &= ~(M_RX | M_RXEN);
710 	if (flags & FWRITE)
711 		m->flags &= ~M_TX;
712 
713 	if ((m->flags & (M_TXEN | M_RXEN)) != (oldflags & (M_RXEN | M_TXEN)))
714 		MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
715 
716 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midi_close: closed, busy = %d.\n", m->busy));
717 
718 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
719 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
720 	retval = 0;
721 err:	return retval;
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * TODO: midi_read, per oss programmer's guide pg. 42 should return as soon
726  * as data is available.
727  */
728 int
729 midi_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
730 {
731 #define MIDI_RSIZE 32
732 	struct snd_midi *m = i_dev->si_drv1;
733 	int retval;
734 	int used;
735 	char buf[MIDI_RSIZE];
736 
737 	MIDI_DEBUG(5, printf("midiread: count=%lu\n",
738 	    (unsigned long)uio->uio_resid));
739 
740 	retval = EIO;
741 
742 	if (m == NULL)
743 		goto err0;
744 
745 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
746 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
747 
748 	if (!(m->flags & M_RX))
749 		goto err1;
750 
751 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
752 		while (MIDIQ_EMPTY(m->inq)) {
753 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
754 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
755 				goto err1;
756 			mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
757 			m->rchan = 1;
758 			retval = msleep(&m->rchan, &m->qlock,
759 			    PCATCH | PDROP, "midi RX", 0);
760 			/*
761 			 * We slept, maybe things have changed since last
762 			 * dying check
763 			 */
764 			if (retval == EINTR)
765 				goto err0;
766 			if (m != i_dev->si_drv1)
767 				retval = ENXIO;
768 			/* if (retval && retval != ERESTART) */
769 			if (retval)
770 				goto err0;
771 			mtx_lock(&m->lock);
772 			mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
773 			m->rchan = 0;
774 			if (!m->busy)
775 				goto err1;
776 		}
777 		MIDI_DEBUG(6, printf("midi_read start\n"));
778 		/*
779 	         * At this point, it is certain that m->inq has data
780 	         */
781 
782 		used = MIN(MIDIQ_LEN(m->inq), uio->uio_resid);
783 		used = MIN(used, MIDI_RSIZE);
784 
785 		MIDI_DEBUG(6, printf("midiread: uiomove cc=%d\n", used));
786 		MIDIQ_DEQ(m->inq, buf, used);
787 		retval = uiomove(buf, used, uio);
788 		if (retval)
789 			goto err1;
790 	}
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * If we Made it here then transfer is good
794 	 */
795 	retval = 0;
796 err1:	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
797 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
798 err0:	MIDI_DEBUG(4, printf("midi_read: ret %d\n", retval));
799 	return retval;
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * midi_write: The only setter of M_TXEN
804  */
805 
806 int
807 midi_write(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
808 {
809 #define MIDI_WSIZE 32
810 	struct snd_midi *m = i_dev->si_drv1;
811 	int retval;
812 	int used;
813 	char buf[MIDI_WSIZE];
814 
815 
816 	MIDI_DEBUG(4, printf("midi_write\n"));
817 	retval = 0;
818 	if (m == NULL)
819 		goto err0;
820 
821 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
822 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
823 
824 	if (!(m->flags & M_TX))
825 		goto err1;
826 
827 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
828 		while (MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq) == 0) {
829 			retval = EWOULDBLOCK;
830 			if (ioflag & O_NONBLOCK)
831 				goto err1;
832 			mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
833 			m->wchan = 1;
834 			MIDI_DEBUG(3, printf("midi_write msleep\n"));
835 			retval = msleep(&m->wchan, &m->qlock,
836 			    PCATCH | PDROP, "midi TX", 0);
837 			/*
838 			 * We slept, maybe things have changed since last
839 			 * dying check
840 			 */
841 			if (retval == EINTR)
842 				goto err0;
843 			if (m != i_dev->si_drv1)
844 				retval = ENXIO;
845 			if (retval)
846 				goto err0;
847 			mtx_lock(&m->lock);
848 			mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
849 			m->wchan = 0;
850 			if (!m->busy)
851 				goto err1;
852 		}
853 
854 		/*
855 	         * We are certain than data can be placed on the queue
856 	         */
857 
858 		used = MIN(MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq), uio->uio_resid);
859 		used = MIN(used, MIDI_WSIZE);
860 		MIDI_DEBUG(5, printf("midiout: resid %zd len %jd avail %jd\n",
861 		    uio->uio_resid, (intmax_t)MIDIQ_LEN(m->outq),
862 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq)));
863 
864 
865 		MIDI_DEBUG(5, printf("midi_write: uiomove cc=%d\n", used));
866 		retval = uiomove(buf, used, uio);
867 		if (retval)
868 			goto err1;
869 		MIDIQ_ENQ(m->outq, buf, used);
870 		/*
871 	         * Inform the bottom half that data can be written
872 	         */
873 		if (!(m->flags & M_TXEN)) {
874 			m->flags |= M_TXEN;
875 			MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
876 		}
877 	}
878 	/*
879 	 * If we Made it here then transfer is good
880 	 */
881 	retval = 0;
882 err1:	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
883 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
884 err0:	return retval;
885 }
886 
887 int
888 midi_ioctl(struct cdev *i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode,
889     struct thread *td)
890 {
891 	return ENXIO;
892 }
893 
894 int
895 midi_poll(struct cdev *i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
896 {
897 	struct snd_midi *m = i_dev->si_drv1;
898 	int revents;
899 
900 	if (m == NULL)
901 		return 0;
902 
903 	revents = 0;
904 
905 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
906 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
907 
908 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
909 		if (!MIDIQ_EMPTY(m->inq))
910 			events |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
911 
912 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
913 		if (MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq) < m->hiwat)
914 			events |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
915 
916 	if (revents == 0) {
917 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
918 			selrecord(td, &m->rsel);
919 
920 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
921 			selrecord(td, &m->wsel);
922 	}
923 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
924 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
925 
926 	return (revents);
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * /dev/midistat device functions
931  *
932  */
933 static int
934 midistat_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
935 {
936 	int error;
937 
938 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midistat_open\n"));
939 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
940 
941 	if (midistat_isopen) {
942 		mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
943 		return EBUSY;
944 	}
945 	midistat_isopen = 1;
946 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
947 
948 	if (sbuf_new(&midistat_sbuf, NULL, 4096, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND) == NULL) {
949 		error = ENXIO;
950 		mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
951 		goto out;
952 	}
953 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
954 	midistat_bufptr = 0;
955 	error = (midistat_prepare(&midistat_sbuf) > 0) ? 0 : ENOMEM;
956 
957 out:	if (error)
958 		midistat_isopen = 0;
959 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
960 	return error;
961 }
962 
963 static int
964 midistat_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
965 {
966 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midistat_close\n"));
967 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
968 	if (!midistat_isopen) {
969 		mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
970 		return EBADF;
971 	}
972 	sbuf_delete(&midistat_sbuf);
973 	midistat_isopen = 0;
974 
975 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 midistat_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
981 {
982 	int l, err;
983 
984 	MIDI_DEBUG(4, printf("midistat_read\n"));
985 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
986 	if (!midistat_isopen) {
987 		mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
988 		return EBADF;
989 	}
990 	l = min(buf->uio_resid, sbuf_len(&midistat_sbuf) - midistat_bufptr);
991 	err = 0;
992 	if (l > 0) {
993 		mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
994 		err = uiomove(sbuf_data(&midistat_sbuf) + midistat_bufptr, l,
995 		    buf);
996 		mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
997 	} else
998 		l = 0;
999 	midistat_bufptr += l;
1000 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
1001 	return err;
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Module library functions
1006  */
1007 
1008 static int
1009 midistat_prepare(struct sbuf *s)
1010 {
1011 	struct snd_midi *m;
1012 
1013 	mtx_assert(&midistat_lock, MA_OWNED);
1014 
1015 	sbuf_printf(s, "FreeBSD Midi Driver (midi2)\n");
1016 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&midi_devs)) {
1017 		sbuf_printf(s, "No devices installed.\n");
1018 		sbuf_finish(s);
1019 		return sbuf_len(s);
1020 	}
1021 	sbuf_printf(s, "Installed devices:\n");
1022 
1023 	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &midi_devs, link) {
1024 		mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1025 		sbuf_printf(s, "%s [%d/%d:%s]", m->name, m->unit, m->channel,
1026 		    MPU_PROVIDER(m, m->cookie));
1027 		sbuf_printf(s, "%s", MPU_DESCR(m, m->cookie, midistat_verbose));
1028 		sbuf_printf(s, "\n");
1029 		mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	sbuf_finish(s);
1033 	return sbuf_len(s);
1034 }
1035 
1036 #ifdef notdef
1037 /*
1038  * Convert IOCTL command to string for debugging
1039  */
1040 
1041 static char *
1042 midi_cmdname(int cmd)
1043 {
1044 	static struct {
1045 		int	cmd;
1046 		char   *name;
1047 	}     *tab, cmdtab_midiioctl[] = {
1048 #define A(x)	{x, ## x}
1049 		/*
1050 	         * Once we have some real IOCTLs define, the following will
1051 	         * be relavant.
1052 	         *
1053 	         * A(SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME), A(SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE),
1054 	         * A(SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD), A(SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO),
1055 	         * A(SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO), A(SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL),
1056 	         * A(SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR), A(SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE),
1057 	         * A(MIOSPASSTHRU), A(MIOGPASSTHRU), A(AIONWRITE),
1058 	         * A(AIOGSIZE), A(AIOSSIZE), A(AIOGFMT), A(AIOSFMT),
1059 	         * A(AIOGMIX), A(AIOSMIX), A(AIOSTOP), A(AIOSYNC),
1060 	         * A(AIOGCAP),
1061 	         */
1062 #undef A
1063 		{
1064 			-1, "unknown"
1065 		},
1066 	};
1067 
1068 	for (tab = cmdtab_midiioctl; tab->cmd != cmd && tab->cmd != -1; tab++);
1069 	return tab->name;
1070 }
1071 
1072 #endif					/* notdef */
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * midisynth
1076  */
1077 
1078 
1079 int
1080 midisynth_open(void *n, void *arg, int flags)
1081 {
1082 	struct snd_midi *m = ((struct synth_midi *)n)->m;
1083 	int retval;
1084 
1085 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midisynth_open %s %s\n",
1086 	    flags & FREAD ? "M_RX" : "", flags & FWRITE ? "M_TX" : ""));
1087 
1088 	if (m == NULL)
1089 		return ENXIO;
1090 
1091 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1092 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
1093 
1094 	retval = 0;
1095 
1096 	if (flags & FREAD) {
1097 		if (MIDIQ_SIZE(m->inq) == 0)
1098 			retval = ENXIO;
1099 		else if (m->flags & M_RX)
1100 			retval = EBUSY;
1101 		if (retval)
1102 			goto err;
1103 	}
1104 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1105 		if (MIDIQ_SIZE(m->outq) == 0)
1106 			retval = ENXIO;
1107 		else if (m->flags & M_TX)
1108 			retval = EBUSY;
1109 		if (retval)
1110 			goto err;
1111 	}
1112 	m->busy++;
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * TODO: Consider m->async = 0;
1116 	 */
1117 
1118 	if (flags & FREAD) {
1119 		m->flags |= M_RX | M_RXEN;
1120 		/*
1121 	         * Only clear the inq, the outq might still have data to drain
1122 	         * from a previous session
1123 	         */
1124 		MIDIQ_CLEAR(m->inq);
1125 		m->rchan = 0;
1126 	};
1127 
1128 	if (flags & FWRITE) {
1129 		m->flags |= M_TX;
1130 		m->wchan = 0;
1131 	}
1132 	m->synth_flags = flags & (FREAD | FWRITE);
1133 
1134 	MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
1135 
1136 
1137 err:	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
1138 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1139 	MIDI_DEBUG(2, printf("midisynth_open: return %d.\n", retval));
1140 	return retval;
1141 }
1142 
1143 int
1144 midisynth_close(void *n)
1145 {
1146 	struct snd_midi *m = ((struct synth_midi *)n)->m;
1147 	int retval;
1148 	int oldflags;
1149 
1150 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midisynth_close %s %s\n",
1151 	    m->synth_flags & FREAD ? "M_RX" : "",
1152 	    m->synth_flags & FWRITE ? "M_TX" : ""));
1153 
1154 	if (m == NULL)
1155 		return ENXIO;
1156 
1157 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1158 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
1159 
1160 	if ((m->synth_flags & FREAD && !(m->flags & M_RX)) ||
1161 	    (m->synth_flags & FWRITE && !(m->flags & M_TX))) {
1162 		retval = ENXIO;
1163 		goto err;
1164 	}
1165 	m->busy--;
1166 
1167 	oldflags = m->flags;
1168 
1169 	if (m->synth_flags & FREAD)
1170 		m->flags &= ~(M_RX | M_RXEN);
1171 	if (m->synth_flags & FWRITE)
1172 		m->flags &= ~M_TX;
1173 
1174 	if ((m->flags & (M_TXEN | M_RXEN)) != (oldflags & (M_RXEN | M_TXEN)))
1175 		MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
1176 
1177 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midi_close: closed, busy = %d.\n", m->busy));
1178 
1179 	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
1180 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1181 	retval = 0;
1182 err:	return retval;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * Always blocking.
1187  */
1188 
1189 int
1190 midisynth_writeraw(void *n, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
1191 {
1192 	struct snd_midi *m = ((struct synth_midi *)n)->m;
1193 	int retval;
1194 	int used;
1195 	int i;
1196 
1197 	MIDI_DEBUG(4, printf("midisynth_writeraw\n"));
1198 
1199 	retval = 0;
1200 
1201 	if (m == NULL)
1202 		return ENXIO;
1203 
1204 	mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1205 	mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
1206 
1207 	if (!(m->flags & M_TX))
1208 		goto err1;
1209 
1210 	if (midi_dumpraw)
1211 		printf("midi dump: ");
1212 
1213 	while (len > 0) {
1214 		while (MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq) == 0) {
1215 			if (!(m->flags & M_TXEN)) {
1216 				m->flags |= M_TXEN;
1217 				MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
1218 			}
1219 			mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1220 			m->wchan = 1;
1221 			MIDI_DEBUG(3, printf("midisynth_writeraw msleep\n"));
1222 			retval = msleep(&m->wchan, &m->qlock,
1223 			    PCATCH | PDROP, "midi TX", 0);
1224 			/*
1225 			 * We slept, maybe things have changed since last
1226 			 * dying check
1227 			 */
1228 			if (retval == EINTR)
1229 				goto err0;
1230 
1231 			if (retval)
1232 				goto err0;
1233 			mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1234 			mtx_lock(&m->qlock);
1235 			m->wchan = 0;
1236 			if (!m->busy)
1237 				goto err1;
1238 		}
1239 
1240 		/*
1241 	         * We are certain than data can be placed on the queue
1242 	         */
1243 
1244 		used = MIN(MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq), len);
1245 		used = MIN(used, MIDI_WSIZE);
1246 		MIDI_DEBUG(5,
1247 		    printf("midi_synth: resid %zu len %jd avail %jd\n",
1248 		    len, (intmax_t)MIDIQ_LEN(m->outq),
1249 		    (intmax_t)MIDIQ_AVAIL(m->outq)));
1250 
1251 		if (midi_dumpraw)
1252 			for (i = 0; i < used; i++)
1253 				printf("%x ", buf[i]);
1254 
1255 		MIDIQ_ENQ(m->outq, buf, used);
1256 		len -= used;
1257 
1258 		/*
1259 	         * Inform the bottom half that data can be written
1260 	         */
1261 		if (!(m->flags & M_TXEN)) {
1262 			m->flags |= M_TXEN;
1263 			MPU_CALLBACK(m, m->cookie, m->flags);
1264 		}
1265 	}
1266 	/*
1267 	 * If we Made it here then transfer is good
1268 	 */
1269 	if (midi_dumpraw)
1270 		printf("\n");
1271 
1272 	retval = 0;
1273 err1:	mtx_unlock(&m->qlock);
1274 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1275 err0:	return retval;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int
1279 midisynth_killnote(void *n, uint8_t chn, uint8_t note, uint8_t vel)
1280 {
1281 	u_char c[3];
1282 
1283 
1284 	if (note > 127 || chn > 15)
1285 		return (EINVAL);
1286 
1287 	if (vel > 127)
1288 		vel = 127;
1289 
1290 	if (vel == 64) {
1291 		c[0] = 0x90 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Note on. */
1292 		c[1] = (u_char)note;
1293 		c[2] = 0;
1294 	} else {
1295 		c[0] = 0x80 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Note off. */
1296 		c[1] = (u_char)note;
1297 		c[2] = (u_char)vel;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	return midisynth_writeraw(n, c, 3);
1301 }
1302 
1303 static int
1304 midisynth_setinstr(void *n, uint8_t chn, uint16_t instr)
1305 {
1306 	u_char c[2];
1307 
1308 	if (instr > 127 || chn > 15)
1309 		return EINVAL;
1310 
1311 	c[0] = 0xc0 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Progamme change. */
1312 	c[1] = instr + midi_instroff;
1313 
1314 	return midisynth_writeraw(n, c, 2);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int
1318 midisynth_startnote(void *n, uint8_t chn, uint8_t note, uint8_t vel)
1319 {
1320 	u_char c[3];
1321 
1322 	if (note > 127 || chn > 15)
1323 		return EINVAL;
1324 
1325 	if (vel > 127)
1326 		vel = 127;
1327 
1328 	c[0] = 0x90 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Note on. */
1329 	c[1] = (u_char)note;
1330 	c[2] = (u_char)vel;
1331 
1332 	return midisynth_writeraw(n, c, 3);
1333 }
1334 static int
1335 midisynth_alloc(void *n, uint8_t chan, uint8_t note)
1336 {
1337 	return chan;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int
1341 midisynth_controller(void *n, uint8_t chn, uint8_t ctrlnum, uint16_t val)
1342 {
1343 	u_char c[3];
1344 
1345 	if (ctrlnum > 127 || chn > 15)
1346 		return EINVAL;
1347 
1348 	c[0] = 0xb0 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Control Message. */
1349 	c[1] = ctrlnum;
1350 	c[2] = val;
1351 	return midisynth_writeraw(n, c, 3);
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int
1355 midisynth_bender(void *n, uint8_t chn, uint16_t val)
1356 {
1357 	u_char c[3];
1358 
1359 
1360 	if (val > 16383 || chn > 15)
1361 		return EINVAL;
1362 
1363 	c[0] = 0xe0 | (chn & 0x0f);	/* Pitch bend. */
1364 	c[1] = (u_char)val & 0x7f;
1365 	c[2] = (u_char)(val >> 7) & 0x7f;
1366 
1367 	return midisynth_writeraw(n, c, 3);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /*
1371  * Single point of midi destructions.
1372  */
1373 static int
1374 midi_destroy(struct snd_midi *m, int midiuninit)
1375 {
1376 
1377 	mtx_assert(&midistat_lock, MA_OWNED);
1378 	mtx_assert(&m->lock, MA_OWNED);
1379 
1380 	MIDI_DEBUG(3, printf("midi_destroy\n"));
1381 	m->dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
1382 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);	/* XXX */
1383 	destroy_dev(m->dev);
1384 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&midi_devs, m, link);
1385 	if (midiuninit)
1386 		MPU_UNINIT(m, m->cookie);
1387 	free(MIDIQ_BUF(m->inq), M_MIDI);
1388 	free(MIDIQ_BUF(m->outq), M_MIDI);
1389 	mtx_destroy(&m->qlock);
1390 	mtx_destroy(&m->lock);
1391 	free(m, M_MIDI);
1392 	return 0;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Load and unload functions, creates the /dev/midistat device
1397  */
1398 
1399 static int
1400 midi_load()
1401 {
1402 	mtx_init(&midistat_lock, "midistat lock", NULL, 0);
1403 	TAILQ_INIT(&midi_devs);		/* Initialize the queue. */
1404 
1405 	midistat_dev = make_dev(&midistat_cdevsw,
1406 	    MIDIMKMINOR(0, MIDI_DEV_MIDICTL, 0),
1407 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "midistat");
1408 
1409 	return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int
1413 midi_unload()
1414 {
1415 	struct snd_midi *m;
1416 	int retval;
1417 
1418 	MIDI_DEBUG(1, printf("midi_unload()\n"));
1419 	retval = EBUSY;
1420 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
1421 	if (midistat_isopen)
1422 		goto exit0;
1423 
1424 	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &midi_devs, link) {
1425 		mtx_lock(&m->lock);
1426 		if (m->busy)
1427 			retval = EBUSY;
1428 		else
1429 			retval = midi_destroy(m, 1);
1430 		if (retval)
1431 			goto exit1;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);	/* XXX */
1435 
1436 	destroy_dev(midistat_dev);
1437 	/*
1438 	 * Made it here then unload is complete
1439 	 */
1440 	mtx_destroy(&midistat_lock);
1441 	return 0;
1442 
1443 exit1:
1444 	mtx_unlock(&m->lock);
1445 exit0:
1446 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
1447 	if (retval)
1448 		MIDI_DEBUG(2, printf("midi_unload: failed\n"));
1449 	return retval;
1450 }
1451 
1452 extern int seq_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data);
1453 
1454 static int
1455 midi_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
1456 {
1457 	int retval;
1458 
1459 	retval = 0;
1460 
1461 	switch (type) {
1462 	case MOD_LOAD:
1463 		retval = midi_load();
1464 #if 0
1465 		if (retval == 0)
1466 			retval = seq_modevent(mod, type, data);
1467 #endif
1468 		break;
1469 
1470 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1471 		retval = midi_unload();
1472 #if 0
1473 		if (retval == 0)
1474 			retval = seq_modevent(mod, type, data);
1475 #endif
1476 		break;
1477 
1478 	default:
1479 		break;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	return retval;
1483 }
1484 
1485 kobj_t
1486 midimapper_addseq(void *arg1, int *unit, void **cookie)
1487 {
1488 	unit = 0;
1489 
1490 	return (kobj_t)arg1;
1491 }
1492 
1493 int
1494 midimapper_open(void *arg1, void **cookie)
1495 {
1496 	int retval = 0;
1497 	struct snd_midi *m;
1498 
1499 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
1500 
1501 	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &midi_devs, link) {
1502 		retval++;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
1506 	return retval;
1507 }
1508 
1509 int
1510 midimapper_close(void *arg1, void *cookie)
1511 {
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 kobj_t
1516 midimapper_fetch_synth(void *arg, void *cookie, int unit)
1517 {
1518 	struct snd_midi *m;
1519 	int retval = 0;
1520 
1521 	mtx_lock(&midistat_lock);
1522 
1523 	TAILQ_FOREACH(m, &midi_devs, link) {
1524 		if (unit == retval) {
1525 			mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
1526 			return (kobj_t)m->synth;
1527 		}
1528 		retval++;
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	mtx_unlock(&midistat_lock);
1532 	return NULL;
1533 }
1534 
1535 DEV_MODULE(midi, midi_modevent, NULL);
1536 MODULE_VERSION(midi, 1);
1537