xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sfxge/common/efx_hash.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2006 Bob Jenkins
3  *
4  * Derived from public domain source, see
5  *     <http://burtleburtle.net/bob/c/lookup3.c>:
6  *
7  * "lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain.
8  *
9  *  These are functions for producing 32-bit hashes for hash table lookup...
10  *  ...You can use this free for any purpose.  It's in the public domain.
11  *  It has no warranty."
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Solarflare Communications Inc.
14  * All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  *
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
20  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
22  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
23  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
35  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
38  * those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
39  * policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include "efx.h"
46 #include "efx_impl.h"
47 
48 /* Hash initial value */
49 #define	EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE	0xdeadbeef
50 
51 /*
52  * Rotate a 32-bit value left
53  *
54  * Allow platform to provide an intrinsic or optimised routine and
55  * fall-back to a simple shift based implementation.
56  */
57 #if EFSYS_HAS_ROTL_DWORD
58 
59 #define	EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)					\
60 	EFSYS_ROTL_DWORD(_value, _shift)
61 
62 #else
63 
64 #define	EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)					\
65 	(((_value) << (_shift)) | ((_value) >> (32 - (_shift))))
66 
67 #endif
68 
69 /* Mix three 32-bit values reversibly */
70 #define	EFX_HASH_MIX(_a, _b, _c)					\
71 	do {								\
72 		_a -= _c;						\
73 		_a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);				\
74 		_c += _b;						\
75 		_b -= _a;						\
76 		_b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 6);				\
77 		_a += _c;						\
78 		_c -= _b;						\
79 		_c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 8);				\
80 		_b += _a;						\
81 		_a -= _c;						\
82 		_a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 16);				\
83 		_c += _b;						\
84 		_b -= _a;						\
85 		_b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 19);				\
86 		_a += _c;						\
87 		_c -= _b;						\
88 		_c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 4);				\
89 		_b += _a;						\
90 	_NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)					\
91 	} while (B_FALSE)
92 
93 /* Final mixing of three 32-bit values into one (_c) */
94 #define	EFX_HASH_FINALISE(_a, _b, _c)					\
95 	do {								\
96 		_c ^= _b;						\
97 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 14);				\
98 		_a ^= _c;						\
99 		_a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 11);				\
100 		_b ^= _a;						\
101 		_b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 25);				\
102 		_c ^= _b;						\
103 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 16);				\
104 		_a ^= _c;						\
105 		_a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);				\
106 		_b ^= _a;						\
107 		_b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 14);				\
108 		_c ^= _b;						\
109 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 24);				\
110 	_NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)					\
111 	} while (B_FALSE)
112 
113 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from 32-bit aligned input */
114 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
115 efx_hash_dwords(
116 	__in_ecount(count)	uint32_t const *input,
117 	__in			size_t count,
118 	__in			uint32_t init)
119 {
120 	uint32_t a;
121 	uint32_t b;
122 	uint32_t c;
123 
124 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
125 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE +
126 		(((uint32_t)count) * sizeof (uint32_t)) + init;
127 
128 	/* Handle all but the last three dwords of the input */
129 	while (count > 3) {
130 		a += input[0];
131 		b += input[1];
132 		c += input[2];
133 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
134 
135 		count -= 3;
136 		input += 3;
137 	}
138 
139 	/* Handle the left-overs */
140 	switch (count) {
141 	case 3:
142 		c += input[2];
143 		/* Fall-through */
144 	case 2:
145 		b += input[1];
146 		/* Fall-through */
147 	case 1:
148 		a += input[0];
149 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
150 		break;
151 
152 	case 0:
153 		/* Should only get here if count parameter was zero */
154 		break;
155 	}
156 
157 	return (c);
158 }
159 
160 #if EFSYS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
161 
162 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
163 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
164 efx_hash_bytes(
165 	__in_ecount(length)	uint8_t const *input,
166 	__in			size_t length,
167 	__in			uint32_t init)
168 {
169 	uint32_t a;
170 	uint32_t b;
171 	uint32_t c;
172 
173 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
174 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
175 
176 	/* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
177 	while (length > 12) {
178 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
179 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
180 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
181 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
182 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
183 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
184 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
185 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
186 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
187 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
188 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
189 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
190 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
191 		length -= 12;
192 		input += 12;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Handle the left-overs */
196 	switch (length) {
197 	case 12:
198 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
199 		/* Fall-through */
200 	case 11:
201 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
202 		/* Fall-through */
203 	case 10:
204 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
205 		/* Fall-through */
206 	case 9:
207 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
208 		/* Fall-through */
209 	case 8:
210 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
211 		/* Fall-through */
212 	case 7:
213 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
214 		/* Fall-through */
215 	case 6:
216 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
217 		/* Fall-through */
218 	case 5:
219 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
220 		/* Fall-through */
221 	case 4:
222 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
223 		/* Fall-through */
224 	case 3:
225 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
226 		/* Fall-through */
227 	case 2:
228 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
229 		/* Fall-through */
230 	case 1:
231 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
232 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
233 		break;
234 
235 	case 0:
236 		/* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
237 		break;
238 	}
239 
240 	return (c);
241 }
242 
243 #elif EFSYS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
244 
245 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
246 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
247 efx_hash_bytes(
248 	__in_ecount(length)	uint8_t const *input,
249 	__in			size_t length,
250 	__in			uint32_t init)
251 {
252 	uint32_t a;
253 	uint32_t b;
254 	uint32_t c;
255 
256 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
257 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
258 
259 	/* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
260 	while (length > 12) {
261 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
262 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
263 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
264 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
265 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
266 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
267 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
268 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
269 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
270 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
271 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
272 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
273 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
274 		length -= 12;
275 		input += 12;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Handle the left-overs */
279 	switch (length) {
280 	case 12:
281 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
282 		/* Fall-through */
283 	case 11:
284 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
285 		/* Fall-through */
286 	case 10:
287 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
288 		/* Fall-through */
289 	case 9:
290 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
291 		/* Fall-through */
292 	case 8:
293 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
294 		/* Fall-through */
295 	case 7:
296 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
297 		/* Fall-through */
298 	case 6:
299 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
300 		/* Fall-through */
301 	case 5:
302 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
303 		/* Fall-through */
304 	case 4:
305 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
306 		/* Fall-through */
307 	case 3:
308 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
309 		/* Fall-through */
310 	case 2:
311 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
312 		/* Fall-through */
313 	case 1:
314 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
315 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
316 		break;
317 
318 	case 0:
319 		/* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
320 		break;
321 	}
322 
323 	return (c);
324 }
325 
326 #else
327 
328 #error "Neither of EFSYS_IS_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN is set"
329 
330 #endif
331