xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sfxge/common/efx_hash.c (revision 640235e2c2ba32947f7c59d168437ffa1280f1e6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2006 Bob Jenkins
3  *
4  * Derived from public domain source, see
5  *     <http://burtleburtle.net/bob/c/lookup3.c>:
6  *
7  * "lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain.
8  *
9  *  These are functions for producing 32-bit hashes for hash table lookup...
10  *  ...You can use this free for any purpose.  It's in the public domain.
11  *  It has no warranty."
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Solarflare Communications Inc.
14  * All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  *
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
20  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
22  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
23  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
35  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
38  * those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
39  * policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include "efx.h"
46 #include "efx_impl.h"
47 
48 /* Hash initial value */
49 #define	EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE	0xdeadbeef
50 
51 /*
52  * Rotate a 32-bit value left
53  *
54  * Allow platform to provide an intrinsic or optimised routine and
55  * fall-back to a simple shift based implementation.
56  */
57 #if EFSYS_HAS_ROTL_DWORD
58 
59 #define	EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)					\
60 	EFSYS_ROTL_DWORD(_value, _shift)
61 
62 #else
63 
64 #define	EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)					\
65 	(((_value) << (_shift)) | ((_value) >> (32 - (_shift))))
66 
67 #endif
68 
69 /* Mix three 32-bit values reversibly */
70 #define	EFX_HASH_MIX(_a, _b, _c)					\
71 	do {								\
72 		_a -= _c;						\
73 		_a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);				\
74 		_c += _b;						\
75 		_b -= _a;						\
76 		_b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 6);				\
77 		_a += _c;						\
78 		_c -= _b;						\
79 		_c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 8);				\
80 		_b += _a;						\
81 		_a -= _c;						\
82 		_a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 16);				\
83 		_c += _b;						\
84 		_b -= _a;						\
85 		_b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 19);				\
86 		_a += _c;						\
87 		_c -= _b;						\
88 		_c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 4);				\
89 		_b += _a;						\
90 	_NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)					\
91 	} while (B_FALSE)
92 
93 /* Final mixing of three 32-bit values into one (_c) */
94 #define	EFX_HASH_FINALISE(_a, _b, _c)					\
95 	do {								\
96 		_c ^= _b;						\
97 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 14);				\
98 		_a ^= _c;						\
99 		_a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 11);				\
100 		_b ^= _a;						\
101 		_b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 25);				\
102 		_c ^= _b;						\
103 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 16);				\
104 		_a ^= _c;						\
105 		_a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);				\
106 		_b ^= _a;						\
107 		_b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 14);				\
108 		_c ^= _b;						\
109 		_c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 24);				\
110 	_NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)					\
111 	} while (B_FALSE)
112 
113 
114 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from 32-bit aligned input */
115 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
116 efx_hash_dwords(
117 	__in_ecount(count)	uint32_t const *input,
118 	__in			size_t count,
119 	__in			uint32_t init)
120 {
121 	uint32_t a;
122 	uint32_t b;
123 	uint32_t c;
124 
125 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
126 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE +
127 		(((uint32_t)count) * sizeof (uint32_t)) + init;
128 
129 	/* Handle all but the last three dwords of the input */
130 	while (count > 3) {
131 		a += input[0];
132 		b += input[1];
133 		c += input[2];
134 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
135 
136 		count -= 3;
137 		input += 3;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* Handle the left-overs */
141 	switch (count) {
142 	case 3:
143 		c += input[2];
144 		/* Fall-through */
145 	case 2:
146 		b += input[1];
147 		/* Fall-through */
148 	case 1:
149 		a += input[0];
150 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
151 		break;
152 
153 	case 0:
154 		/* Should only get here if count parameter was zero */
155 		break;
156 	}
157 
158 	return (c);
159 }
160 
161 #if EFSYS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
162 
163 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
164 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
165 efx_hash_bytes(
166 	__in_ecount(length)	uint8_t const *input,
167 	__in			size_t length,
168 	__in			uint32_t init)
169 {
170 	uint32_t a;
171 	uint32_t b;
172 	uint32_t c;
173 
174 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
175 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
176 
177 	/* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
178 	while (length > 12) {
179 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
180 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
181 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
182 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
183 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
184 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
185 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
186 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
187 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
188 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
189 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
190 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
191 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
192 		length -= 12;
193 		input += 12;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Handle the left-overs */
197 	switch (length) {
198 	case 12:
199 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
200 		/* Fall-through */
201 	case 11:
202 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
203 		/* Fall-through */
204 	case 10:
205 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
206 		/* Fall-through */
207 	case 9:
208 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
209 		/* Fall-through */
210 	case 8:
211 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
212 		/* Fall-through */
213 	case 7:
214 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
215 		/* Fall-through */
216 	case 6:
217 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
218 		/* Fall-through */
219 	case 5:
220 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
221 		/* Fall-through */
222 	case 4:
223 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
224 		/* Fall-through */
225 	case 3:
226 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
227 		/* Fall-through */
228 	case 2:
229 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
230 		/* Fall-through */
231 	case 1:
232 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
233 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
234 		break;
235 
236 	case 0:
237 		/* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
238 		break;
239 	}
240 
241 	return (c);
242 }
243 
244 #elif EFSYS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
245 
246 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
247 	__checkReturn		uint32_t
248 efx_hash_bytes(
249 	__in_ecount(length)	uint8_t const *input,
250 	__in			size_t length,
251 	__in			uint32_t init)
252 {
253 	uint32_t a;
254 	uint32_t b;
255 	uint32_t c;
256 
257 	/* Set up the initial internal state */
258 	a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
259 
260 	/* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
261 	while (length > 12) {
262 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
263 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
264 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
265 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
266 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
267 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
268 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
269 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
270 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
271 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
272 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
273 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
274 		EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
275 		length -= 12;
276 		input += 12;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Handle the left-overs */
280 	switch (length) {
281 	case 12:
282 		c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
283 		/* Fall-through */
284 	case 11:
285 		c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
286 		/* Fall-through */
287 	case 10:
288 		c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
289 		/* Fall-through */
290 	case 9:
291 		c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
292 		/* Fall-through */
293 	case 8:
294 		b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
295 		/* Fall-through */
296 	case 7:
297 		b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
298 		/* Fall-through */
299 	case 6:
300 		b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
301 		/* Fall-through */
302 	case 5:
303 		b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
304 		/* Fall-through */
305 	case 4:
306 		a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
307 		/* Fall-through */
308 	case 3:
309 		a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
310 		/* Fall-through */
311 	case 2:
312 		a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
313 		/* Fall-through */
314 	case 1:
315 		a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
316 		EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
317 		break;
318 
319 	case 0:
320 		/* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
321 		break;
322 	}
323 
324 	return (c);
325 }
326 
327 #else
328 
329 #error "Neither of EFSYS_IS_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN is set"
330 
331 #endif
332