xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci_xenon.c (revision 766145637dd5f1316c2ac4a20956e1b17bf8df42)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Marvell Xenon SDHCI controller driver.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/bus.h>
49 #include <machine/resource.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
54 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
55 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
58 #include <dev/sdhci/sdhci_xenon.h>
59 
60 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
61 #include "sdhci_if.h"
62 
63 #include "opt_mmccam.h"
64 #include "opt_soc.h"
65 
66 #define	MAX_SLOTS		6
67 
68 static uint8_t
69 sdhci_xenon_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
70     bus_size_t off)
71 {
72 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
73 
74 	return (bus_read_1(sc->mem_res, off));
75 }
76 
77 static void
78 sdhci_xenon_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
79     bus_size_t off, uint8_t val)
80 {
81 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
82 
83 	bus_write_1(sc->mem_res, off, val);
84 }
85 
86 static uint16_t
87 sdhci_xenon_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
88     bus_size_t off)
89 {
90 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
91 
92 	return (bus_read_2(sc->mem_res, off));
93 }
94 
95 static void
96 sdhci_xenon_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
97     bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
98 {
99 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
100 
101 	bus_write_2(sc->mem_res, off, val);
102 }
103 
104 static uint32_t
105 sdhci_xenon_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
106     bus_size_t off)
107 {
108 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
109 
110 	return bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off);
111 }
112 
113 static void
114 sdhci_xenon_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
115     bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
116 {
117 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
118 
119 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
120 }
121 
122 static void
123 sdhci_xenon_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
124     bus_size_t off, uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
125 {
126 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
127 
128 	bus_read_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off, data, count);
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 sdhci_xenon_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot __unused,
133     bus_size_t off, uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
134 {
135 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
136 
137 	bus_write_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off, data, count);
138 }
139 
140 static void
141 sdhci_xenon_intr(void *arg)
142 {
143 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = (struct sdhci_xenon_softc *)arg;
144 
145 	sdhci_generic_intr(sc->slot);
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 sdhci_xenon_get_ro(device_t bus, device_t dev)
150 {
151 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
152 
153 	return (sdhci_generic_get_ro(bus, dev) ^ sc->wp_inverted);
154 }
155 
156 static void
157 sdhci_xenon_set_uhs_timing(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
158 {
159 	const struct mmc_ios *ios;
160 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
161 
162 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
163 		return;
164 
165 	mtx_assert(&slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
166 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
167 
168 	/* Update timing parameteres in SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2 register. */
169 	hostctrl2 = sdhci_xenon_read_2(brdev, slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
170 	hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_MASK;
171 	if (ios->clock > SD_SDR50_MAX) {
172 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400 ||
173 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400es)
174 			hostctrl2 |= XENON_CTRL2_MMC_HS400;
175 		else if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs200)
176 			hostctrl2 |= XENON_CTRL2_MMC_HS200;
177 		else
178 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR104;
179 	}
180 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR25_MAX)
181 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR50;
182 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX) {
183 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_uhs_ddr50 ||
184 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52)
185 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_DDR50;
186 		else
187 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR25;
188 	} else if (ios->clock > SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY)
189 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR12;
190 	sdhci_xenon_write_2(brdev, slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
191 }
192 
193 static int
194 sdhci_xenon_phy_init(device_t brdev, struct mmc_ios *ios)
195 {
196 	int i;
197 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc;
198 	uint32_t reg;
199 
200  	sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
201 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST);
202 	reg |= XENON_SAMPL_INV_QSP_PHASE_SELECT;
203 	switch (ios->timing) {
204 	case bus_timing_normal:
205 	case bus_timing_hs:
206 	case bus_timing_uhs_sdr12:
207 	case bus_timing_uhs_sdr25:
208 	case bus_timing_uhs_sdr50:
209 		reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
210 		break;
211 	default:
212 		reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
213 	}
214 	if (sc->slow_mode)
215 		reg |= XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SLOW_MODE;
216 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST, reg);
217 
218 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST);
219 	reg |= XENON_PHY_INITIALIZATION;
220 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST, reg);
221 
222 	/* Wait for the eMMC PHY init. */
223 	for (i = 100; i > 0; i--) {
224 		DELAY(100);
225 
226 		reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST);
227 		if ((reg & XENON_PHY_INITIALIZATION) == 0)
228 			break;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (i == 0) {
232 		device_printf(brdev, "eMMC PHY failed to initialize\n");
233 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
234 	}
235 
236 	return (0);
237 }
238 
239 static int
240 sdhci_xenon_phy_set(device_t brdev, struct mmc_ios *ios)
241 {
242 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc;
243 	uint32_t reg;
244 
245  	sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
246 	/* Setup pad, set bit[28] and bits[26:24] */
247 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL);
248 	reg |= (XENON_FC_DQ_RECEN | XENON_FC_CMD_RECEN |
249 		XENON_FC_QSP_RECEN | XENON_OEN_QSN);
250 	/* All FC_XX_RECEIVCE should be set as CMOS Type */
251 	reg |= XENON_FC_ALL_CMOS_RECEIVER;
252 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL, reg);
253 
254 	/* Set CMD and DQ Pull Up */
255 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
256 	reg |= (XENON_EMMC_FC_CMD_PU | XENON_EMMC_FC_DQ_PU);
257 	reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC_FC_CMD_PD | XENON_EMMC_FC_DQ_PD);
258 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1, reg);
259 
260 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_normal)
261 		return (sdhci_xenon_phy_init(brdev, ios));
262 
263 	/* Clear SDIO mode, no SDIO support for now. */
264 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST);
265 	reg &= ~XENON_TIMING_ADJUST_SDIO_MODE;
266 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_TIMING_ADJUST, reg);
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * Set preferred ZNR and ZPR value.
270 	 * The ZNR and ZPR value vary between different boards.
271 	 * Define them both in the DTS for the board!
272 	 */
273 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2);
274 	reg &= ~((XENON_ZNR_MASK << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | XENON_ZPR_MASK);
275 	reg |= ((sc->znr << XENON_ZNR_SHIFT) | sc->zpr);
276 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL2, reg);
277 
278 	/* Disable the SD clock to set EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL. */
279 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
280 	reg &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
281 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, reg);
282 
283 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL);
284 	switch (ios->timing) {
285 	case bus_timing_mmc_hs400:
286 		reg |= (XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
287 		    XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE;
288 		reg &= ~XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
289 		break;
290 	case bus_timing_uhs_ddr50:
291 	case bus_timing_mmc_ddr52:
292 		reg |= (XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
293 		    XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE | XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
294 		break;
295 	default:
296 		reg &= ~((XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_MASK << XENON_DQ_DDR_MODE_SHIFT) |
297 		    XENON_CMD_DDR_MODE);
298 		reg |= XENON_DQ_ASYNC_MODE;
299 	}
300 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_FUNC_CONTROL, reg);
301 
302 	/* Enable SD clock. */
303 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
304 	reg |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
305 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, reg);
306 
307 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400)
308 		bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_LOGIC_TIMING_ADJUST,
309 		    XENON_LOGIC_TIMING_VALUE);
310 	else {
311 		/* Disable both SDHC Data Strobe and Enhanced Strobe. */
312 		reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL);
313 		reg &= ~(XENON_ENABLE_DATA_STROBE | XENON_ENABLE_RESP_STROBE);
314 		bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SLOT_EMMC_CTRL, reg);
315 
316 		/* Clear Strobe line Pull down or Pull up. */
317 		reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1);
318 		reg &= ~(XENON_EMMC_FC_QSP_PD | XENON_EMMC_FC_QSP_PU);
319 		bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_EMMC_PHY_PAD_CONTROL1, reg);
320 	}
321 
322 	return (sdhci_xenon_phy_init(brdev, ios));
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 sdhci_xenon_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
327 {
328 	int err;
329 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc;
330 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
331 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
332 	uint32_t reg;
333 
334 	err = sdhci_generic_update_ios(brdev, reqdev);
335 	if (err != 0)
336 		return (err);
337 
338  	sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
339 	slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
340  	ios = &slot->host.ios;
341 
342 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
343 	case power_on:
344 		break;
345 	case power_off:
346 		if (bootverbose)
347 			device_printf(sc->dev, "Powering down sd/mmc\n");
348 
349 		if (sc->vmmc_supply)
350 			regulator_disable(sc->vmmc_supply);
351 		if (sc->vqmmc_supply)
352 			regulator_disable(sc->vqmmc_supply);
353 		break;
354 	case power_up:
355 		if (bootverbose)
356 			device_printf(sc->dev, "Powering up sd/mmc\n");
357 
358 		if (sc->vmmc_supply)
359 			regulator_enable(sc->vmmc_supply);
360 		if (sc->vqmmc_supply)
361 			regulator_enable(sc->vqmmc_supply);
362 		break;
363 	};
364 
365 	/* Update the PHY settings. */
366 	if (ios->clock != 0)
367 		sdhci_xenon_phy_set(brdev, ios);
368 
369 	if (ios->clock > SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY) {
370 		/* Enable SDCLK_IDLEOFF. */
371 		reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL);
372 		reg |= 1 << (XENON_SDCLK_IDLEOFF_ENABLE_SHIFT + sc->slot_id);
373 		bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL, reg);
374 	}
375 
376 	return (0);
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 sdhci_xenon_switch_vccq(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
381 {
382 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc;
383 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
384 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
385 	int uvolt, err;
386 
387 	slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
388 
389 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
390 		return (0);
391 
392 	sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
393 
394 	if (sc->vqmmc_supply == NULL && !sc->skip_regulators)
395 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
396 
397 	err = 0;
398 
399 	hostctrl2 = bus_read_2(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
400 	switch (slot->host.ios.vccq) {
401 	case vccq_330:
402 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
403 			return (0);
404 		hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
405 		bus_write_2(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
406 
407 		if (!sc->skip_regulators) {
408 			uvolt = 3300000;
409 			err = regulator_set_voltage(sc->vqmmc_supply,
410 			    uvolt, uvolt);
411 			if (err != 0) {
412 				device_printf(sc->dev,
413 				    "Cannot set vqmmc to %d<->%d\n",
414 				    uvolt,
415 				    uvolt);
416 				return (err);
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		/*
421 		 * According to the 'SD Host Controller Simplified
422 		 * Specification 4.20 the host driver should take more
423 		 * than 5ms for stable time of host voltage regulator
424 		 * from changing 1.8V Signaling Enable.
425 		 */
426 		DELAY(5000);
427 		hostctrl2 = bus_read_2(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
428 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
429 			return (0);
430 		return (EAGAIN);
431 	case vccq_180:
432 		if (!(slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180)) {
433 			return (EINVAL);
434 		}
435 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
436 			return (0);
437 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
438 		bus_write_2(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
439 
440 		if (!sc->skip_regulators) {
441 			uvolt = 1800000;
442 			err = regulator_set_voltage(sc->vqmmc_supply,
443 				uvolt, uvolt);
444 			if (err != 0) {
445 				device_printf(sc->dev,
446 					"Cannot set vqmmc to %d<->%d\n",
447 					uvolt,
448 					uvolt);
449 				return (err);
450 			}
451 		}
452 
453 		/*
454 		 * According to the 'SD Host Controller Simplified
455 		 * Specification 4.20 the host driver should take more
456 		 * than 5ms for stable time of host voltage regulator
457 		 * from changing 1.8V Signaling Enable.
458 		 */
459 		DELAY(5000);
460 		hostctrl2 = bus_read_2(sc->mem_res, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
461 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
462 			return (0);
463 		return (EAGAIN);
464 	default:
465 		device_printf(brdev,
466 		    "Attempt to set unsupported signaling voltage\n");
467 		return (EINVAL);
468 	}
469 }
470 
471 static void
472 sdhci_xenon_parse_prop(device_t dev)
473 {
474 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc;
475 	uint32_t val;
476 
477 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
478 	val = 0;
479 
480 	if (device_get_property(dev, "quirks",
481 	    &val, sizeof(val), DEVICE_PROP_UINT32) > 0)
482 		sc->slot->quirks = val;
483 	sc->znr = XENON_ZNR_DEF_VALUE;
484 	if (device_get_property(dev, "marvell,xenon-phy-znr",
485 	    &val, sizeof(val), DEVICE_PROP_UINT32) > 0)
486 		sc->znr = val & XENON_ZNR_MASK;
487 	sc->zpr = XENON_ZPR_DEF_VALUE;
488 	if (device_get_property(dev, "marvell,xenon-phy-zpr",
489 	    &val, sizeof(val), DEVICE_PROP_UINT32) > 0)
490 		sc->zpr = val & XENON_ZPR_MASK;
491 	if (device_has_property(dev, "marvell,xenon-phy-slow-mode"))
492 		sc->slow_mode = true;
493 }
494 
495 int
496 sdhci_xenon_attach(device_t dev)
497 {
498 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
499 	int err, rid;
500 	uint32_t reg;
501 
502 	sc->dev = dev;
503 	sc->slot_id = 0;
504 
505 	/* Allocate IRQ. */
506 	rid = 0;
507 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
508 	    RF_ACTIVE);
509 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
510 		device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate IRQ\n");
511 		return (ENOMEM);
512 	}
513 
514 	/* Allocate memory. */
515 	rid = 0;
516 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
517 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
518 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
519 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
520 		    rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res);
521 		device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate memory for slot\n");
522 		return (ENOMEM);
523 	}
524 
525 	sdhci_xenon_parse_prop(dev);
526 
527 	sc->slot->max_clk = XENON_MMC_MAX_CLK;
528 	if (sc->slot->host.f_max > 0)
529 		sc->slot->max_clk = sc->slot->host.f_max;
530 
531 	if (sdhci_init_slot(dev, sc->slot, 0))
532 		goto fail;
533 
534 	/* 1.2V signaling is not supported. */
535 	sc->slot->host.caps &= ~MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120;
536 
537 	/* Disable UHS in case of the PHY slow mode. */
538 	if (sc->slow_mode)
539 		sc->slot->host.caps &= ~MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180;
540 
541 	/* Activate the interrupt */
542 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
543 	    NULL, sdhci_xenon_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand);
544 	if (err) {
545 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot setup IRQ\n");
546 		goto fail;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* Disable Auto Clock Gating. */
550 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL);
551 	reg |= XENON_AUTO_CLKGATE_DISABLE;
552 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL, reg);
553 
554 	/* Enable this SD controller. */
555 	reg |= (1 << sc->slot_id);
556 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL, reg);
557 
558 	/* Enable Parallel Transfer. */
559 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_EXT_OP_CTRL);
560 	reg |= (1 << sc->slot_id);
561 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_EXT_OP_CTRL, reg);
562 
563 	/* Enable Auto Clock Gating. */
564 	reg &= ~XENON_AUTO_CLKGATE_DISABLE;
565 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL, reg);
566 
567 	/* Disable SDCLK_IDLEOFF before the card initialization. */
568 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL);
569 	reg &= ~(1 << (XENON_SDCLK_IDLEOFF_ENABLE_SHIFT + sc->slot_id));
570 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_OP_CTRL, reg);
571 
572 	/* Mask command conflict errors. */
573 	reg = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_EXT_OP_CTRL);
574 	reg |= XENON_MASK_CMD_CONFLICT_ERR;
575 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, XENON_SYS_EXT_OP_CTRL, reg);
576 
577 	/* Process cards detection. */
578 	sdhci_start_slot(sc->slot);
579 
580 	return (0);
581 
582 fail:
583 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res),
584 	    sc->irq_res);
585 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res),
586 	    sc->mem_res);
587 	free(sc->slot, M_DEVBUF);
588 	sc->slot = NULL;
589 
590 	return (ENXIO);
591 }
592 
593 int
594 sdhci_xenon_detach(device_t dev)
595 {
596 	struct sdhci_xenon_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
597 
598 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
599 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
600 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res),
601 	    sc->irq_res);
602 	sdhci_cleanup_slot(sc->slot);
603 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res),
604 	    sc->mem_res);
605 	free(sc->slot, M_DEVBUF);
606 	sc->slot = NULL;
607 
608 	return (0);
609 }
610 
611 static device_method_t sdhci_xenon_methods[] = {
612 	/* Bus interface */
613 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	sdhci_generic_read_ivar),
614 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	sdhci_generic_write_ivar),
615 
616 	/* mmcbr_if */
617 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios,	sdhci_xenon_update_ios),
618 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request,	sdhci_generic_request),
619 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro,		sdhci_xenon_get_ro),
620 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host,	sdhci_generic_acquire_host),
621 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host,	sdhci_generic_release_host),
622 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_switch_vccq,	sdhci_xenon_switch_vccq),
623 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_tune,		sdhci_generic_tune),
624 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_retune,		sdhci_generic_retune),
625 
626 	/* SDHCI registers accessors */
627 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1,		sdhci_xenon_read_1),
628 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2,		sdhci_xenon_read_2),
629 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4,		sdhci_xenon_read_4),
630 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4,	sdhci_xenon_read_multi_4),
631 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1,	sdhci_xenon_write_1),
632 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2,	sdhci_xenon_write_2),
633 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4,	sdhci_xenon_write_4),
634 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4,	sdhci_xenon_write_multi_4),
635 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_set_uhs_timing, sdhci_xenon_set_uhs_timing),
636 
637 	DEVMETHOD_END
638 };
639 
640 DEFINE_CLASS_0(sdhci_xenon, sdhci_xenon_driver, sdhci_xenon_methods,
641     sizeof(struct sdhci_xenon_softc));
642 
643 SDHCI_DEPEND(sdhci_xenon);
644 #ifndef MMCCAM
645 MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(sdhci_xenon);
646 #endif
647