1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 24 */ 25 26 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 28 29 #include <sys/param.h> 30 #include <sys/systm.h> 31 #include <sys/bus.h> 32 #include <sys/conf.h> 33 #include <sys/kernel.h> 34 #include <sys/lock.h> 35 #include <sys/module.h> 36 #include <sys/mutex.h> 37 #include <sys/resource.h> 38 #include <sys/rman.h> 39 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 40 #include <sys/taskqueue.h> 41 42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h> 43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h> 44 45 #include <machine/bus.h> 46 #include <machine/resource.h> 47 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 48 49 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h> 50 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h> 51 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h> 52 53 #include "sdhci.h" 54 #include "mmcbr_if.h" 55 #include "sdhci_if.h" 56 57 /* 58 * PCI registers 59 */ 60 61 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFPIO 0x00 62 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA 0x01 63 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR 0x02 64 65 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO 0x40 /* 8 bits */ 66 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(x) (((x >> 4) & 7) + 1) 67 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR(x) ((x) & 7) 68 69 /* 70 * RICOH specific PCI registers 71 */ 72 #define SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY 0xf9 73 #define SDHC_PCI_MODE 0x150 74 #define SDHC_PCI_MODE_SD20 0x10 75 #define SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY 0xfc 76 #define SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ 0xe1 77 78 static const struct sdhci_device { 79 uint32_t model; 80 uint16_t subvendor; 81 const char *desc; 82 u_int quirks; 83 } sdhci_devices[] = { 84 { 0x08221180, 0xffff, "RICOH R5C822 SD", 85 SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA }, 86 { 0xe8221180, 0xffff, "RICOH R5CE822 SD", 87 SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA | 88 SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY }, 89 { 0xe8231180, 0xffff, "RICOH R5CE823 SD", 90 SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY }, 91 { 0x8034104c, 0xffff, "TI XX21/XX11 SD", 92 SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA }, 93 { 0x05501524, 0xffff, "ENE CB712 SD", 94 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS }, 95 { 0x05511524, 0xffff, "ENE CB712 SD 2", 96 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS }, 97 { 0x07501524, 0xffff, "ENE CB714 SD", 98 SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS | 99 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS }, 100 { 0x07511524, 0xffff, "ENE CB714 SD 2", 101 SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS | 102 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS }, 103 { 0x410111ab, 0xffff, "Marvell CaFe SD", 104 SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL }, 105 { 0x2381197B, 0xffff, "JMicron JMB38X SD", 106 SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE | 107 SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST }, 108 { 0x16bc14e4, 0xffff, "Broadcom BCM577xx SDXC/MMC Card Reader", 109 SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC }, 110 { 0, 0xffff, NULL, 111 0 } 112 }; 113 114 struct sdhci_pci_softc { 115 u_int quirks; /* Chip specific quirks */ 116 struct resource *irq_res; /* IRQ resource */ 117 void *intrhand; /* Interrupt handle */ 118 119 int num_slots; /* Number of slots on this controller */ 120 struct sdhci_slot slots[6]; 121 struct resource *mem_res[6]; /* Memory resource */ 122 uint8_t cfg_freq; /* Saved mode */ 123 uint8_t cfg_mode; /* Saved frequency */ 124 }; 125 126 static int sdhci_enable_msi = 1; 127 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, enable_msi, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &sdhci_enable_msi, 128 0, "Enable MSI interrupts"); 129 130 static uint8_t 131 sdhci_pci_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off) 132 { 133 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 134 135 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 136 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 137 return bus_read_1(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off); 138 } 139 140 static void 141 sdhci_pci_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint8_t val) 142 { 143 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 144 145 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 146 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 147 bus_write_1(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off, val); 148 } 149 150 static uint16_t 151 sdhci_pci_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off) 152 { 153 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 154 155 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 156 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 157 return bus_read_2(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off); 158 } 159 160 static void 161 sdhci_pci_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val) 162 { 163 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 164 165 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 166 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 167 bus_write_2(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off, val); 168 } 169 170 static uint32_t 171 sdhci_pci_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off) 172 { 173 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 174 175 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 176 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 177 return bus_read_4(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off); 178 } 179 180 static void 181 sdhci_pci_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val) 182 { 183 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 184 185 bus_barrier(sc->mem_res[slot->num], 0, 0xFF, 186 BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE); 187 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off, val); 188 } 189 190 static void 191 sdhci_pci_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, 192 bus_size_t off, uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count) 193 { 194 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 195 196 bus_read_multi_stream_4(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off, data, count); 197 } 198 199 static void 200 sdhci_pci_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, 201 bus_size_t off, uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count) 202 { 203 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 204 205 bus_write_multi_stream_4(sc->mem_res[slot->num], off, data, count); 206 } 207 208 static void sdhci_pci_intr(void *arg); 209 210 static void 211 sdhci_lower_frequency(device_t dev) 212 { 213 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 214 215 /* 216 * Enable SD2.0 mode. 217 * NB: for RICOH R5CE823, this changes the PCI device ID to 0xe822. 218 */ 219 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0xfc, 1); 220 sc->cfg_mode = pci_read_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE, 1); 221 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE, SDHC_PCI_MODE_SD20, 1); 222 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0x00, 1); 223 224 /* 225 * Some SD/MMC cards don't work with the default base 226 * clock frequency of 200 MHz. Lower it to 50 MHz. 227 */ 228 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x01, 1); 229 sc->cfg_freq = pci_read_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ, 1); 230 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ, 50, 1); 231 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x00, 1); 232 } 233 234 static void 235 sdhci_restore_frequency(device_t dev) 236 { 237 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 238 239 /* Restore mode. */ 240 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0xfc, 1); 241 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE, sc->cfg_mode, 1); 242 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0x00, 1); 243 244 /* Restore frequency. */ 245 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x01, 1); 246 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ, sc->cfg_freq, 1); 247 pci_write_config(dev, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x00, 1); 248 } 249 250 static int 251 sdhci_pci_probe(device_t dev) 252 { 253 uint32_t model; 254 uint16_t subvendor; 255 uint8_t class, subclass; 256 int i, result; 257 258 model = (uint32_t)pci_get_device(dev) << 16; 259 model |= (uint32_t)pci_get_vendor(dev) & 0x0000ffff; 260 subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(dev); 261 class = pci_get_class(dev); 262 subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev); 263 264 result = ENXIO; 265 for (i = 0; sdhci_devices[i].model != 0; i++) { 266 if (sdhci_devices[i].model == model && 267 (sdhci_devices[i].subvendor == 0xffff || 268 sdhci_devices[i].subvendor == subvendor)) { 269 device_set_desc(dev, sdhci_devices[i].desc); 270 result = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT; 271 break; 272 } 273 } 274 if (result == ENXIO && class == PCIC_BASEPERIPH && 275 subclass == PCIS_BASEPERIPH_SDHC) { 276 device_set_desc(dev, "Generic SD HCI"); 277 result = BUS_PROBE_GENERIC; 278 } 279 280 return (result); 281 } 282 283 static int 284 sdhci_pci_attach(device_t dev) 285 { 286 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 287 uint32_t model; 288 uint16_t subvendor; 289 int bar, err, rid, slots, i; 290 291 model = (uint32_t)pci_get_device(dev) << 16; 292 model |= (uint32_t)pci_get_vendor(dev) & 0x0000ffff; 293 subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(dev); 294 /* Apply chip specific quirks. */ 295 for (i = 0; sdhci_devices[i].model != 0; i++) { 296 if (sdhci_devices[i].model == model && 297 (sdhci_devices[i].subvendor == 0xffff || 298 sdhci_devices[i].subvendor == subvendor)) { 299 sc->quirks = sdhci_devices[i].quirks; 300 break; 301 } 302 } 303 /* Some controllers need to be bumped into the right mode. */ 304 if (sc->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY) 305 sdhci_lower_frequency(dev); 306 /* Read slots info from PCI registers. */ 307 slots = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_SLOT_INFO, 1); 308 bar = PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR(slots); 309 slots = PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(slots); 310 if (slots > 6 || bar > 5) { 311 device_printf(dev, "Incorrect slots information (%d, %d).\n", 312 slots, bar); 313 return (EINVAL); 314 } 315 /* Allocate IRQ. */ 316 i = 1; 317 rid = 0; 318 if (sdhci_enable_msi != 0 && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &i) == 0) 319 rid = 1; 320 sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 321 RF_ACTIVE | (rid != 0 ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE)); 322 if (sc->irq_res == NULL) { 323 device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate IRQ\n"); 324 pci_release_msi(dev); 325 return (ENOMEM); 326 } 327 /* Scan all slots. */ 328 for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) { 329 struct sdhci_slot *slot = &sc->slots[sc->num_slots]; 330 331 /* Allocate memory. */ 332 rid = PCIR_BAR(bar + i); 333 sc->mem_res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 334 &rid, RF_ACTIVE); 335 if (sc->mem_res[i] == NULL) { 336 device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate memory for slot %d\n", i); 337 continue; 338 } 339 340 slot->quirks = sc->quirks; 341 342 if (sdhci_init_slot(dev, slot, i) != 0) 343 continue; 344 345 sc->num_slots++; 346 } 347 device_printf(dev, "%d slot(s) allocated\n", sc->num_slots); 348 /* Activate the interrupt */ 349 err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE, 350 NULL, sdhci_pci_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand); 351 if (err) 352 device_printf(dev, "Can't setup IRQ\n"); 353 pci_enable_busmaster(dev); 354 /* Process cards detection. */ 355 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_slots; i++) { 356 struct sdhci_slot *slot = &sc->slots[i]; 357 358 sdhci_start_slot(slot); 359 } 360 361 return (0); 362 } 363 364 static int 365 sdhci_pci_detach(device_t dev) 366 { 367 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 368 int i; 369 370 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand); 371 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 372 rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res); 373 pci_release_msi(dev); 374 375 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_slots; i++) { 376 struct sdhci_slot *slot = &sc->slots[i]; 377 378 sdhci_cleanup_slot(slot); 379 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 380 rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res[i]), sc->mem_res[i]); 381 } 382 if (sc->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY) 383 sdhci_restore_frequency(dev); 384 return (0); 385 } 386 387 static int 388 sdhci_pci_shutdown(device_t dev) 389 { 390 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 391 392 if (sc->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY) 393 sdhci_restore_frequency(dev); 394 return (0); 395 } 396 397 static int 398 sdhci_pci_suspend(device_t dev) 399 { 400 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 401 int i, err; 402 403 err = bus_generic_suspend(dev); 404 if (err) 405 return (err); 406 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_slots; i++) 407 sdhci_generic_suspend(&sc->slots[i]); 408 return (0); 409 } 410 411 static int 412 sdhci_pci_resume(device_t dev) 413 { 414 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev); 415 int i; 416 417 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_slots; i++) 418 sdhci_generic_resume(&sc->slots[i]); 419 return (bus_generic_resume(dev)); 420 } 421 422 static void 423 sdhci_pci_intr(void *arg) 424 { 425 struct sdhci_pci_softc *sc = (struct sdhci_pci_softc *)arg; 426 int i; 427 428 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_slots; i++) { 429 struct sdhci_slot *slot = &sc->slots[i]; 430 sdhci_generic_intr(slot); 431 } 432 } 433 434 static device_method_t sdhci_methods[] = { 435 /* device_if */ 436 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, sdhci_pci_probe), 437 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, sdhci_pci_attach), 438 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, sdhci_pci_detach), 439 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, sdhci_pci_shutdown), 440 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, sdhci_pci_suspend), 441 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, sdhci_pci_resume), 442 443 /* Bus interface */ 444 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, sdhci_generic_read_ivar), 445 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, sdhci_generic_write_ivar), 446 447 /* mmcbr_if */ 448 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios, sdhci_generic_update_ios), 449 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request, sdhci_generic_request), 450 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro, sdhci_generic_get_ro), 451 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host, sdhci_generic_acquire_host), 452 DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host, sdhci_generic_release_host), 453 454 /* SDHCI registers accessors */ 455 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1, sdhci_pci_read_1), 456 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2, sdhci_pci_read_2), 457 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4, sdhci_pci_read_4), 458 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4, sdhci_pci_read_multi_4), 459 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1, sdhci_pci_write_1), 460 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2, sdhci_pci_write_2), 461 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4, sdhci_pci_write_4), 462 DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4, sdhci_pci_write_multi_4), 463 464 DEVMETHOD_END 465 }; 466 467 static driver_t sdhci_pci_driver = { 468 "sdhci_pci", 469 sdhci_methods, 470 sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_softc), 471 }; 472 static devclass_t sdhci_pci_devclass; 473 474 DRIVER_MODULE(sdhci_pci, pci, sdhci_pci_driver, sdhci_pci_devclass, NULL, 475 NULL); 476 MODULE_DEPEND(sdhci_pci, sdhci, 1, 1, 1); 477 DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, sdhci_pci, mmc_driver, mmc_devclass, NULL, NULL); 478 MODULE_DEPEND(sdhci_pci, mmc, 1, 1, 1); 479