xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.h (revision 97549c34ecaf74580941fdc9c5bd1050e4b1f6ce)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef	__SDHCI_H__
29 #define	__SDHCI_H__
30 
31 #define DMA_BLOCK_SIZE	4096
32 #define DMA_BOUNDARY	0	/* DMA reload every 4K */
33 
34 /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
35 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1<<0)
36 /* Controller really supports DMA */
37 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA				(1<<1)
38 /* Controller has unusable DMA engine */
39 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1<<2)
40 /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
41 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1<<3)
42 /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
43 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS			(1<<4)
44 /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
45 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE			(1<<5)
46 /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
47 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST			(1<<6)
48 /* Controller has an off-by-one issue with timeout value */
49 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL		(1<<7)
50 /* Controller has broken read timings */
51 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS			(1<<8)
52 /* Controller needs lowered frequency */
53 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY			(1<<9)
54 /* Data timeout is invalid, should use SD clock */
55 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK		(1<<10)
56 /* Timeout value is invalid, should be overriden */
57 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL			(1<<11)
58 /* SDHCI_CAPABILITIES is invalid */
59 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS			(1<<12)
60 /* Hardware shifts the 136-bit response, don't do it in software. */
61 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE			(1<<13)
62 /* Wait to see reset bit asserted before waiting for de-asserted  */
63 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED		(1<<14)
64 /* Leave controller in standard mode when putting card in HS mode. */
65 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT			(1<<15)
66 /* Alternate clock source is required when supplying a 400 KHz clock. */
67 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC		(1<<16)
68 
69 /*
70  * Controller registers
71  */
72 #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS	0x00
73 
74 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE	0x04
75 #define  SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
76 
77 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT	0x06
78 
79 #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT		0x08
80 
81 #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE	0x0C
82 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_DMA		0x01
83 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN	0x02
84 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12	0x04
85 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_READ	0x10
86 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI	0x20
87 
88 #define SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS	0x0E
89 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE	0x00
90 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG	0x01
91 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT	0x02
92 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
93 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK	0x03
94 #define  SDHCI_CMD_CRC		0x08
95 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INDEX	0x10
96 #define  SDHCI_CMD_DATA		0x20
97 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_NORMAL	0x00
98 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_SUSPEND	0x40
99 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_RESUME	0x80
100 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT	0xc0
101 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_MASK	0xc0
102 
103 #define SDHCI_COMMAND		0x0F
104 
105 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE		0x10
106 
107 #define SDHCI_BUFFER		0x20
108 
109 #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE	0x24
110 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT	0x00000001
111 #define  SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT	0x00000002
112 #define  SDHCI_DAT_ACTIVE	0x00000004
113 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_REQUEST	0x00000008
114 #define  SDHCI_DOING_WRITE	0x00000100
115 #define  SDHCI_DOING_READ	0x00000200
116 #define  SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE	0x00000400
117 #define  SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE	0x00000800
118 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT	0x00010000
119 #define  SDHCI_CARD_STABLE	0x00020000
120 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PIN		0x00040000
121 #define  SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT	0x00080000
122 #define  SDHCI_STATE_DAT_MASK	0x00f00000
123 #define  SDHCI_STATE_CMD	0x01000000
124 
125 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 	0x28
126 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_LED		0x01
127 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS	0x02
128 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD	0x04
129 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA	0x08
130 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA2	0x10
131 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA264	0x18
132 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK	0x18
133 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS	0x20
134 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_CARD_DET	0x40
135 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_FORCE_CARD	0x80
136 
137 #define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL	0x29
138 #define  SDHCI_POWER_ON		0x01
139 #define  SDHCI_POWER_180	0x0A
140 #define  SDHCI_POWER_300	0x0C
141 #define  SDHCI_POWER_330	0x0E
142 
143 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
144 
145 #define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
146 
147 #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
148 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK	0xff
149 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN	8
150 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
151 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK	3
152 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT	6
153 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN	0x0004
154 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE	0x0002
155 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN	0x0001
156 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDERS_MASK	\
157     ((SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT) | \
158     (SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT))
159 
160 #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x2E
161 
162 #define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET	0x2F
163 #define  SDHCI_RESET_ALL	0x01
164 #define  SDHCI_RESET_CMD	0x02
165 #define  SDHCI_RESET_DATA	0x04
166 
167 #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS	0x30
168 #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE	0x34
169 #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE	0x38
170 #define  SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE	0x00000001
171 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END	0x00000002
172 #define  SDHCI_INT_BLOCK_GAP	0x00000004
173 #define  SDHCI_INT_DMA_END	0x00000008
174 #define  SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL	0x00000010
175 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL	0x00000020
176 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT	0x00000040
177 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE	0x00000080
178 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT	0x00000100
179 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_A	0x00000200
180 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_B	0x00000400
181 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_C	0x00000800
182 #define  SDHCI_INT_RETUNE	0x00001000
183 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR	0x00008000
184 #define  SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT	0x00010000
185 #define  SDHCI_INT_CRC		0x00020000
186 #define  SDHCI_INT_END_BIT	0x00040000
187 #define  SDHCI_INT_INDEX	0x00080000
188 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT	0x00100000
189 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC	0x00200000
190 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT	0x00400000
191 #define  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER	0x00800000
192 #define  SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR	0x01000000
193 #define  SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR	0x02000000
194 #define  SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR	0x04000000
195 
196 #define  SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK	0x00007FFF
197 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK	0xFFFF8000
198 
199 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK 	(SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
200 		SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
201 
202 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK)
203 
204 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
205 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
206 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
207 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
208 
209 #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR	0x3C
210 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2	0x3E
211 
212 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES	0x40
213 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK	0x0000003F
214 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
215 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	0x00000080
216 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK	0x00003F00
217 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK	0x0000FF00
218 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT	8
219 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK	0x00030000
220 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT  16
221 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS	0x00040000
222 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2	0x00080000
223 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD	0x00200000
224 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA	0x00400000
225 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND	0x00800000
226 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330	0x01000000
227 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300	0x02000000
228 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180	0x04000000
229 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_64BIT	0x10000000
230 #define  SDHCI_CAN_ASYNC_INTR	0x20000000
231 
232 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2	0x44
233 #define  SDHCI_CAN_SDR50	0x00000001
234 #define  SDHCI_CAN_SDR104	0x00000002
235 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DDR50	0x00000004
236 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A	0x00000010
237 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_B	0x00000020
238 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C	0x00000040
239 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_MASK	0x00000F00
240 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_SHIFT	8
241 #define  SDHCI_TUNE_SDR50	0x00002000
242 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_MASK  0x0000C000
243 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_SHIFT 14
244 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_MASK	0x00FF0000
245 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_SHIFT	16
246 
247 #define SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT	0x48
248 #define SDHCI_FORCE_AUTO_EVENT	0x50
249 #define SDHCI_FORCE_INTR_EVENT	0x52
250 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ERR		0x54
251 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW	0x58
252 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI	0x5C
253 #define SDHCI_PRESET_VALUE	0x60
254 #define SDHCI_SHARED_BUS_CTRL	0xE0
255 
256 #define SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS	0xFC
257 
258 #define SDHCI_HOST_VERSION	0xFE
259 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK	0xFF00
260 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT	8
261 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK	0x00FF
262 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT	0
263 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_100		0
264 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_200		1
265 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_300		2
266 
267 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_sdhci);
268 
269 struct sdhci_slot {
270 	u_int		quirks;		/* Chip specific quirks */
271 	u_int		caps;		/* Override SDHCI_CAPABILITIES */
272 	device_t	bus;		/* Bus device */
273 	device_t	dev;		/* Slot device */
274 	u_char		num;		/* Slot number */
275 	u_char		opt;		/* Slot options */
276 #define SDHCI_HAVE_DMA			1
277 #define SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER		2
278 	u_char		version;
279 	int		timeout;	/* Transfer timeout */
280 	uint32_t	max_clk;	/* Max possible freq */
281 	uint32_t	timeout_clk;	/* Timeout freq */
282 	bus_dma_tag_t 	dmatag;
283 	bus_dmamap_t 	dmamap;
284 	u_char		*dmamem;
285 	bus_addr_t	paddr;		/* DMA buffer address */
286 	struct task	card_task;	/* Card presence check task */
287 	struct callout	card_callout;	/* Card insert delay callout */
288 	struct callout	timeout_callout;/* Card command/data response timeout */
289 	struct mmc_host host;		/* Host parameters */
290 	struct mmc_request *req;	/* Current request */
291 	struct mmc_command *curcmd;	/* Current command of current request */
292 
293 	uint32_t	intmask;	/* Current interrupt mask */
294 	uint32_t	clock;		/* Current clock freq. */
295 	size_t		offset;		/* Data buffer offset */
296 	uint8_t		hostctrl;	/* Current host control register */
297 	u_char		power;		/* Current power */
298 	u_char		bus_busy;	/* Bus busy status */
299 	u_char		cmd_done;	/* CMD command part done flag */
300 	u_char		data_done;	/* DAT command part done flag */
301 	u_char		flags;		/* Request execution flags */
302 #define CMD_STARTED		1
303 #define STOP_STARTED		2
304 #define SDHCI_USE_DMA		4	/* Use DMA for this req. */
305 #define PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED	8	/* Data transfer is handled by platform */
306 	struct mtx	mtx;		/* Slot mutex */
307 };
308 
309 int sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result);
310 int sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value);
311 int sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num);
312 void sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
313 /* performs generic clean-up for platform transfers */
314 void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
315 int sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
316 int sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
317 int sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
318 int sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
319 int sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req);
320 int sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
321 int sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
322 int sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
323 void sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
324 uint32_t sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot);
325 
326 #endif	/* __SDHCI_H__ */
327