xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.h (revision 642870485c089b57000fe538d3485e272b038d59)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef	__SDHCI_H__
29 #define	__SDHCI_H__
30 
31 #define	DMA_BLOCK_SIZE	4096
32 #define	DMA_BOUNDARY	0	/* DMA reload every 4K */
33 
34 /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
35 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1 << 0)
36 /* Controller really supports DMA */
37 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA				(1 << 1)
38 /* Controller has unusable DMA engine */
39 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1 << 2)
40 /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
41 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1 << 3)
42 /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
43 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS			(1 << 4)
44 /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
45 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE			(1 << 5)
46 /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
47 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST			(1 << 6)
48 /* Controller has an off-by-one issue with timeout value */
49 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL		(1 << 7)
50 /* Controller has broken read timings */
51 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS			(1 << 8)
52 /* Controller needs lowered frequency */
53 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY			(1 << 9)
54 /* Data timeout is invalid, should use SD clock */
55 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK		(1 << 10)
56 /* Timeout value is invalid, should be overriden */
57 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL			(1 << 11)
58 /* SDHCI_CAPABILITIES is invalid */
59 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS			(1 << 12)
60 /* Hardware shifts the 136-bit response, don't do it in software. */
61 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE			(1 << 13)
62 /* Wait to see reset bit asserted before waiting for de-asserted  */
63 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED		(1 << 14)
64 /* Leave controller in standard mode when putting card in HS mode. */
65 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT			(1 << 15)
66 /* Alternate clock source is required when supplying a 400 KHz clock. */
67 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC		(1 << 16)
68 /* Card insert/remove interrupts don't work, polling required. */
69 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT			(1 << 17)
70 /* All controller slots are non-removable. */
71 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_ALL_SLOTS_NON_REMOVABLE		(1 << 18)
72 /* Issue custom Intel controller reset sequence after power-up. */
73 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET		(1 << 19)
74 /* Data timeout is invalid, use 1 MHz clock instead. */
75 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_1MHZ			(1 << 20)
76 
77 /*
78  * Controller registers
79  */
80 #define	SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS	0x00
81 
82 #define	SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE	0x04
83 #define	 SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
84 
85 #define	SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT	0x06
86 
87 #define	SDHCI_ARGUMENT		0x08
88 
89 #define	SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE	0x0C
90 #define	 SDHCI_TRNS_DMA		0x01
91 #define	 SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN	0x02
92 #define	 SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12	0x04
93 #define	 SDHCI_TRNS_READ	0x10
94 #define	 SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI	0x20
95 
96 #define	SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS	0x0E
97 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE	0x00
98 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG	0x01
99 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT	0x02
100 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
101 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK	0x03
102 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_CRC		0x08
103 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_INDEX	0x10
104 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_DATA		0x20
105 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_NORMAL	0x00
106 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_SUSPEND	0x40
107 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_RESUME	0x80
108 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT	0xc0
109 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_MASK	0xc0
110 
111 #define	SDHCI_COMMAND		0x0F
112 
113 #define	SDHCI_RESPONSE		0x10
114 
115 #define	SDHCI_BUFFER		0x20
116 
117 #define	SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE	0x24
118 #define	 SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT	0x00000001
119 #define	 SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT	0x00000002
120 #define	 SDHCI_DAT_ACTIVE	0x00000004
121 #define	 SDHCI_RETUNE_REQUEST	0x00000008
122 #define	 SDHCI_DOING_WRITE	0x00000100
123 #define	 SDHCI_DOING_READ	0x00000200
124 #define	 SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE	0x00000400
125 #define	 SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE	0x00000800
126 #define	 SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT	0x00010000
127 #define	 SDHCI_CARD_STABLE	0x00020000
128 #define	 SDHCI_CARD_PIN		0x00040000
129 #define	 SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT	0x00080000
130 #define	 SDHCI_STATE_DAT_MASK	0x00f00000
131 #define	 SDHCI_STATE_CMD	0x01000000
132 
133 #define	SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL	0x28
134 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_LED		0x01
135 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS	0x02
136 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD	0x04
137 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA	0x08
138 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA2	0x10
139 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA264	0x18
140 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK	0x18
141 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS	0x20
142 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_CARD_DET	0x40
143 #define	 SDHCI_CTRL_FORCE_CARD	0x80
144 
145 #define	SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL	0x29
146 #define	 SDHCI_POWER_ON		0x01
147 #define	 SDHCI_POWER_180	0x0A
148 #define	 SDHCI_POWER_300	0x0C
149 #define	 SDHCI_POWER_330	0x0E
150 
151 #define	SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
152 
153 #define	SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
154 
155 #define	SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
156 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK	0xff
157 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN	8
158 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
159 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK	3
160 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT	6
161 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN	0x0004
162 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE	0x0002
163 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN	0x0001
164 #define	 SDHCI_DIVIDERS_MASK	\
165     ((SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT) | \
166     (SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT))
167 
168 #define	SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x2E
169 
170 #define	SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET	0x2F
171 #define	 SDHCI_RESET_ALL	0x01
172 #define	 SDHCI_RESET_CMD	0x02
173 #define	 SDHCI_RESET_DATA	0x04
174 
175 #define	SDHCI_INT_STATUS	0x30
176 #define	SDHCI_INT_ENABLE	0x34
177 #define	SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE	0x38
178 #define	 SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE	0x00000001
179 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END	0x00000002
180 #define	 SDHCI_INT_BLOCK_GAP	0x00000004
181 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DMA_END	0x00000008
182 #define	 SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL	0x00000010
183 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL	0x00000020
184 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT	0x00000040
185 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE	0x00000080
186 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT	0x00000100
187 #define	 SDHCI_INT_INT_A	0x00000200
188 #define	 SDHCI_INT_INT_B	0x00000400
189 #define	 SDHCI_INT_INT_C	0x00000800
190 #define	 SDHCI_INT_RETUNE	0x00001000
191 #define	 SDHCI_INT_ERROR	0x00008000
192 #define	 SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT	0x00010000
193 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CRC		0x00020000
194 #define	 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT	0x00040000
195 #define	 SDHCI_INT_INDEX	0x00080000
196 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT	0x00100000
197 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC	0x00200000
198 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT	0x00400000
199 #define	 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER	0x00800000
200 #define	 SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR	0x01000000
201 #define	 SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR	0x02000000
202 #define	 SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR	0x04000000
203 
204 #define	 SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK	0x00007FFF
205 #define	 SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK	0xFFFF8000
206 
207 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
208 		SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
209 
210 #define	 SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK)
211 
212 #define	 SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
213 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
214 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
215 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
216 
217 #define	SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR	0x3C
218 #define	SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2	0x3E
219 
220 #define	SDHCI_CAPABILITIES	0x40
221 #define	 SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK	0x0000003F
222 #define	 SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
223 #define	 SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	0x00000080
224 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK	0x00003F00
225 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK	0x0000FF00
226 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT	8
227 #define	 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK	0x00030000
228 #define	 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT  16
229 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS	0x00040000
230 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2	0x00080000
231 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD	0x00200000
232 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA	0x00400000
233 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND	0x00800000
234 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330	0x01000000
235 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300	0x02000000
236 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180	0x04000000
237 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DO_64BIT	0x10000000
238 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_ASYNC_INTR	0x20000000
239 
240 #define	SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2	0x44
241 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_SDR50	0x00000001
242 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_SDR104	0x00000002
243 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DDR50	0x00000004
244 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A	0x00000010
245 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_B	0x00000020
246 #define	 SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C	0x00000040
247 #define	 SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_MASK	0x00000F00
248 #define	 SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_SHIFT	8
249 #define	 SDHCI_TUNE_SDR50	0x00002000
250 #define	 SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_MASK  0x0000C000
251 #define	 SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_SHIFT 14
252 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_MASK	0x00FF0000
253 #define	 SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_SHIFT	16
254 
255 #define	SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT	0x48
256 #define	SDHCI_FORCE_AUTO_EVENT	0x50
257 #define	SDHCI_FORCE_INTR_EVENT	0x52
258 #define	SDHCI_ADMA_ERR		0x54
259 #define	SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW	0x58
260 #define	SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI	0x5C
261 #define	SDHCI_PRESET_VALUE	0x60
262 #define	SDHCI_SHARED_BUS_CTRL	0xE0
263 
264 #define	SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS	0xFC
265 
266 #define	SDHCI_HOST_VERSION	0xFE
267 #define	 SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK	0xFF00
268 #define	 SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT	8
269 #define	 SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK	0x00FF
270 #define	 SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT	0
271 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_100		0
272 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_200		1
273 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_300		2
274 
275 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_sdhci);
276 
277 struct sdhci_slot {
278 	u_int		quirks;		/* Chip specific quirks */
279 	u_int		caps;		/* Override SDHCI_CAPABILITIES */
280 	device_t	bus;		/* Bus device */
281 	device_t	dev;		/* Slot device */
282 	u_char		num;		/* Slot number */
283 	u_char		opt;		/* Slot options */
284 #define	SDHCI_HAVE_DMA			0x01
285 #define	SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER		0x02
286 #define	SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE		0x04
287 	u_char		version;
288 	int		timeout;	/* Transfer timeout */
289 	uint32_t	max_clk;	/* Max possible freq */
290 	uint32_t	timeout_clk;	/* Timeout freq */
291 	bus_dma_tag_t	dmatag;
292 	bus_dmamap_t	dmamap;
293 	u_char		*dmamem;
294 	bus_addr_t	paddr;		/* DMA buffer address */
295 	struct task	card_task;	/* Card presence check task */
296 	struct timeout_task
297 			card_delayed_task;/* Card insert delayed task */
298 	struct callout	card_poll_callout;/* Card present polling callout */
299 	struct callout	timeout_callout;/* Card command/data response timeout */
300 	struct mmc_host host;		/* Host parameters */
301 	struct mmc_request *req;	/* Current request */
302 	struct mmc_command *curcmd;	/* Current command of current request */
303 
304 	uint32_t	intmask;	/* Current interrupt mask */
305 	uint32_t	clock;		/* Current clock freq. */
306 	size_t		offset;		/* Data buffer offset */
307 	uint8_t		hostctrl;	/* Current host control register */
308 	u_char		power;		/* Current power */
309 	u_char		bus_busy;	/* Bus busy status */
310 	u_char		cmd_done;	/* CMD command part done flag */
311 	u_char		data_done;	/* DAT command part done flag */
312 	u_char		flags;		/* Request execution flags */
313 #define	CMD_STARTED		1
314 #define	STOP_STARTED		2
315 #define	SDHCI_USE_DMA		4	/* Use DMA for this req. */
316 #define	PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED	8	/* Data xfer is handled by platform */
317 	struct mtx	mtx;		/* Slot mutex */
318 };
319 
320 int sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
321     uintptr_t *result);
322 int sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
323     uintptr_t value);
324 int sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num);
325 void sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
326 /* performs generic clean-up for platform transfers */
327 void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
328 int sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
329 int sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
330 int sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
331 int sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
332 int sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev,
333     struct mmc_request *req);
334 int sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
335 int sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
336 int sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
337 void sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
338 uint32_t sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot);
339 bool sdhci_generic_get_card_present(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot);
340 void sdhci_handle_card_present(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present);
341 
342 #endif	/* __SDHCI_H__ */
343