xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.h (revision 2b15cb3d0922bd70ea592f0da9b4a5b167f4d53f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef	__SDHCI_H__
29 #define	__SDHCI_H__
30 
31 #define DMA_BLOCK_SIZE	4096
32 #define DMA_BOUNDARY	0	/* DMA reload every 4K */
33 
34 /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
35 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1<<0)
36 /* Controller really supports DMA */
37 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA				(1<<1)
38 /* Controller has unusable DMA engine */
39 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1<<2)
40 /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
41 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1<<3)
42 /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
43 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS			(1<<4)
44 /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
45 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE			(1<<5)
46 /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
47 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST			(1<<6)
48 /* Controller has an off-by-one issue with timeout value */
49 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL		(1<<7)
50 /* Controller has broken read timings */
51 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS			(1<<8)
52 /* Controller needs lowered frequency */
53 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_LOWER_FREQUENCY			(1<<9)
54 /* Data timeout is invalid, should use SD clock */
55 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK		(1<<10)
56 /* Timeout value is invalid, should be overriden */
57 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL			(1<<11)
58 /* SDHCI_CAPABILITIES is invalid */
59 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS			(1<<12)
60 /* Hardware shifts the 136-bit response, don't do it in software. */
61 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE			(1<<13)
62 /* Wait to see reset bit asserted before waiting for de-asserted  */
63 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED		(1<<14)
64 /* Leave controller in standard mode when putting card in HS mode. */
65 #define	SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT			(1<<15)
66 
67 /*
68  * Controller registers
69  */
70 #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS	0x00
71 
72 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE	0x04
73 #define  SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
74 
75 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT	0x06
76 
77 #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT		0x08
78 
79 #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE	0x0C
80 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_DMA		0x01
81 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN	0x02
82 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12	0x04
83 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_READ	0x10
84 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI	0x20
85 
86 #define SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS	0x0E
87 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE	0x00
88 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG	0x01
89 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT	0x02
90 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
91 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK	0x03
92 #define  SDHCI_CMD_CRC		0x08
93 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INDEX	0x10
94 #define  SDHCI_CMD_DATA		0x20
95 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_NORMAL	0x00
96 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_SUSPEND	0x40
97 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_RESUME	0x80
98 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT	0xc0
99 #define  SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_MASK	0xc0
100 
101 #define SDHCI_COMMAND		0x0F
102 
103 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE		0x10
104 
105 #define SDHCI_BUFFER		0x20
106 
107 #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE	0x24
108 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT	0x00000001
109 #define  SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT	0x00000002
110 #define  SDHCI_DAT_ACTIVE	0x00000004
111 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_REQUEST	0x00000008
112 #define  SDHCI_DOING_WRITE	0x00000100
113 #define  SDHCI_DOING_READ	0x00000200
114 #define  SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE	0x00000400
115 #define  SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE	0x00000800
116 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT	0x00010000
117 #define  SDHCI_CARD_STABLE	0x00020000
118 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PIN		0x00040000
119 #define  SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT	0x00080000
120 #define  SDHCI_STATE_DAT_MASK	0x00f00000
121 #define  SDHCI_STATE_CMD	0x01000000
122 
123 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 	0x28
124 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_LED		0x01
125 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS	0x02
126 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD	0x04
127 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA	0x08
128 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA2	0x10
129 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA264	0x18
130 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK	0x18
131 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS	0x20
132 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_CARD_DET	0x40
133 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_FORCE_CARD	0x80
134 
135 #define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL	0x29
136 #define  SDHCI_POWER_ON		0x01
137 #define  SDHCI_POWER_180	0x0A
138 #define  SDHCI_POWER_300	0x0C
139 #define  SDHCI_POWER_330	0x0E
140 
141 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
142 
143 #define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
144 
145 #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
146 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK	0xff
147 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN	8
148 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
149 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK	3
150 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT	6
151 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN	0x0004
152 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE	0x0002
153 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN	0x0001
154 
155 #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x2E
156 
157 #define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET	0x2F
158 #define  SDHCI_RESET_ALL	0x01
159 #define  SDHCI_RESET_CMD	0x02
160 #define  SDHCI_RESET_DATA	0x04
161 
162 #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS	0x30
163 #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE	0x34
164 #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE	0x38
165 #define  SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE	0x00000001
166 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END	0x00000002
167 #define  SDHCI_INT_BLOCK_GAP	0x00000004
168 #define  SDHCI_INT_DMA_END	0x00000008
169 #define  SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL	0x00000010
170 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL	0x00000020
171 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT	0x00000040
172 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE	0x00000080
173 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT	0x00000100
174 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_A	0x00000200
175 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_B	0x00000400
176 #define  SDHCI_INT_INT_C	0x00000800
177 #define  SDHCI_INT_RETUNE	0x00001000
178 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR	0x00008000
179 #define  SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT	0x00010000
180 #define  SDHCI_INT_CRC		0x00020000
181 #define  SDHCI_INT_END_BIT	0x00040000
182 #define  SDHCI_INT_INDEX	0x00080000
183 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT	0x00100000
184 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC	0x00200000
185 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT	0x00400000
186 #define  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER	0x00800000
187 #define  SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR	0x01000000
188 #define  SDHCI_INT_ADMAERR	0x02000000
189 #define  SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR	0x04000000
190 
191 #define  SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK	0x00007FFF
192 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK	0xFFFF8000
193 
194 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK 	(SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
195 		SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
196 
197 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK)
198 
199 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
200 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
201 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
202 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
203 
204 #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR	0x3C
205 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2	0x3E
206 
207 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES	0x40
208 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK	0x0000003F
209 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
210 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	0x00000080
211 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK	0x00003F00
212 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK	0x0000FF00
213 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT	8
214 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK	0x00030000
215 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT  16
216 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS	0x00040000
217 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2	0x00080000
218 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD	0x00200000
219 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA	0x00400000
220 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND	0x00800000
221 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330	0x01000000
222 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300	0x02000000
223 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180	0x04000000
224 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_64BIT	0x10000000
225 #define  SDHCI_CAN_ASYNC_INTR	0x20000000
226 
227 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2	0x44
228 #define  SDHCI_CAN_SDR50	0x00000001
229 #define  SDHCI_CAN_SDR104	0x00000002
230 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DDR50	0x00000004
231 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A	0x00000010
232 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_B	0x00000020
233 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C	0x00000040
234 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_MASK	0x00000F00
235 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_SHIFT	8
236 #define  SDHCI_TUNE_SDR50	0x00002000
237 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_MASK  0x0000C000
238 #define  SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_SHIFT 14
239 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_MASK	0x00FF0000
240 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_MULT_SHIFT	16
241 
242 #define SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT	0x48
243 #define SDHCI_FORCE_AUTO_EVENT	0x50
244 #define SDHCI_FORCE_INTR_EVENT	0x52
245 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ERR		0x54
246 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LOW	0x58
247 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI	0x5C
248 #define SDHCI_PRESET_VALUE	0x60
249 #define SDHCI_SHARED_BUS_CTRL	0xE0
250 
251 #define SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS	0xFC
252 
253 #define SDHCI_HOST_VERSION	0xFE
254 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK	0xFF00
255 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT	8
256 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK	0x00FF
257 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT	0
258 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_100		0
259 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_200		1
260 #define	SDHCI_SPEC_300		2
261 
262 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_sdhci);
263 
264 struct sdhci_slot {
265 	u_int		quirks;		/* Chip specific quirks */
266 	u_int		caps;		/* Override SDHCI_CAPABILITIES */
267 	device_t	bus;		/* Bus device */
268 	device_t	dev;		/* Slot device */
269 	u_char		num;		/* Slot number */
270 	u_char		opt;		/* Slot options */
271 #define SDHCI_HAVE_DMA			1
272 #define SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER		2
273 	u_char		version;
274 	uint32_t	max_clk;	/* Max possible freq */
275 	uint32_t	timeout_clk;	/* Timeout freq */
276 	bus_dma_tag_t 	dmatag;
277 	bus_dmamap_t 	dmamap;
278 	u_char		*dmamem;
279 	bus_addr_t	paddr;		/* DMA buffer address */
280 	struct task	card_task;	/* Card presence check task */
281 	struct callout	card_callout;	/* Card insert delay callout */
282 	struct callout	timeout_callout;/* Card command/data response timeout */
283 	struct mmc_host host;		/* Host parameters */
284 	struct mmc_request *req;	/* Current request */
285 	struct mmc_command *curcmd;	/* Current command of current request */
286 
287 	uint32_t	intmask;	/* Current interrupt mask */
288 	uint32_t	clock;		/* Current clock freq. */
289 	size_t		offset;		/* Data buffer offset */
290 	uint8_t		hostctrl;	/* Current host control register */
291 	u_char		power;		/* Current power */
292 	u_char		bus_busy;	/* Bus busy status */
293 	u_char		cmd_done;	/* CMD command part done flag */
294 	u_char		data_done;	/* DAT command part done flag */
295 	u_char		flags;		/* Request execution flags */
296 #define CMD_STARTED		1
297 #define STOP_STARTED		2
298 #define SDHCI_USE_DMA		4	/* Use DMA for this req. */
299 #define PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED	8	/* Data transfer is handled by platform */
300 	struct mtx	mtx;		/* Slot mutex */
301 };
302 
303 int sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result);
304 int sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value);
305 int sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num);
306 void sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
307 /* performs generic clean-up for platform transfers */
308 void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
309 int sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
310 int sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
311 int sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
312 int sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
313 int sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req);
314 int sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
315 int sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
316 int sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev);
317 void sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
318 uint32_t sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev, struct sdhci_slot *slot);
319 
320 #endif	/* __SDHCI_H__ */
321