xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c (revision f37852c17391fdf0e8309bcf684384dd0d854e43)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/callout.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
48 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
49 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
50 
51 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
52 #include "sdhci.h"
53 #include "sdhci_if.h"
54 
55 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
56 
57 static int sdhci_debug;
58 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_debug, 0,
59     "Debug level");
60 u_int sdhci_quirk_clear = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_clear, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_clear,
62     0, "Mask of quirks to clear");
63 u_int sdhci_quirk_set = 0;
64 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_set, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_set, 0,
65     "Mask of quirks to set");
66 
67 #define	RD1(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
68 #define	RD2(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
69 #define	RD4(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
70 #define	RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
71     SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
72 
73 #define	WR1(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
74 #define	WR2(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
75 #define	WR4(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
76 #define	WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
77     SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
78 
79 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
80 static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
81 static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
82 
83 static void sdhci_card_poll(void *);
84 static void sdhci_card_task(void *, int);
85 
86 /* helper routines */
87 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
88 static int slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
89     __printflike(2, 3);
90 
91 #define	SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		mtx_lock(&(_slot)->mtx)
92 #define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		mtx_unlock(&(_slot)->mtx)
93 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot) \
94 	mtx_init(&_slot->mtx, "SD slot mtx", "sdhci", MTX_DEF)
95 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	mtx_destroy(&_slot->mtx);
96 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
97 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
98 
99 #define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
100 
101 #define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
102 #define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
103 
104 #define	SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS	(hz / 5)
105 #define	SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS	(hz / 2)
106 
107 /*
108  * Broadcom BCM577xx Controller Constants
109  */
110 /* Maximum divider supported by the default clock source. */
111 #define	BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER	256
112 /* Alternative clock's base frequency. */
113 #define	BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE		63000000
114 
115 #define	BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL		0x198
116 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK	0xFFFFCFFF
117 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT	12
118 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT	0x0
119 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ	0x3
120 
121 static void
122 sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
123 {
124 
125 	if (error != 0) {
126 		printf("getaddr: error %d\n", error);
127 		return;
128 	}
129 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
134 {
135 	va_list ap;
136 	int retval;
137 
138 	retval = printf("%s-slot%d: ",
139 	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
140 
141 	va_start(ap, fmt);
142 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
143 	va_end(ap);
144 	return (retval);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
149 {
150 
151 	slot_printf(slot,
152 	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
153 
154 	slot_printf(slot, "Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
155 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
156 	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
157 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
158 	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
159 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
160 	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
161 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
162 	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
163 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
164 	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
165 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
166 	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
167 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
168 	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
169 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
170 	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
171 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
172 	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Caps2:    0x%08x\n",
173 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2));
174 	slot_printf(slot, "Max curr: 0x%08x | ADMA err: 0x%08x\n",
175 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT), RD1(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ERR));
176 	slot_printf(slot, "ADMA addr: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
177 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LO), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
178 
179 	slot_printf(slot,
180 	    "===========================================\n");
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
185 {
186 	int timeout;
187 	uint32_t clock;
188 
189 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
190 		if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot))
191 			return;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
195 	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
196 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
197 		/* This is to force an update */
198 		clock = slot->clock;
199 		slot->clock = 0;
200 		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
201 	}
202 
203 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
204 		slot->clock = 0;
205 		slot->power = 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
209 
210 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED) {
211 		/*
212 		 * Resets on TI OMAPs and AM335x are incompatible with SDHCI
213 		 * specification.  The reset bit has internal propagation delay,
214 		 * so a fast read after write returns 0 even if reset process is
215 		 * in progress.  The workaround is to poll for 1 before polling
216 		 * for 0.  In the worst case, if we miss seeing it asserted the
217 		 * time we spent waiting is enough to ensure the reset finishes.
218 		 */
219 		timeout = 10000;
220 		while ((RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) != mask) {
221 			if (timeout <= 0)
222 				break;
223 			timeout--;
224 			DELAY(1);
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
229 	timeout = 10000;
230 	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
231 	while (RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
232 		if (timeout <= 0) {
233 			slot_printf(slot, "Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
234 			    mask);
235 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
236 			return;
237 		}
238 		timeout--;
239 		DELAY(10);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
245 {
246 
247 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
248 
249 	/* Enable interrupts. */
250 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
251 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
252 	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
253 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
254 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
255 	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
256 
257 	if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
258 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
259 		slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
260 	}
261 
262 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
263 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
264 }
265 
266 static void
267 sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
268 {
269 	uint32_t clk_base;
270 	uint32_t clk_sel;
271 	uint32_t res;
272 	uint16_t clk;
273 	uint16_t div;
274 	int timeout;
275 
276 	if (clock == slot->clock)
277 		return;
278 	slot->clock = clock;
279 
280 	/* Turn off the clock. */
281 	clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
282 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk & ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN);
283 	/* If no clock requested - leave it so. */
284 	if (clock == 0)
285 		return;
286 
287 	/* Determine the clock base frequency */
288 	clk_base = slot->max_clk;
289 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC) {
290 		clk_sel = RD2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL) &
291 		    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK;
292 
293 		/*
294 		 * Select clock source appropriate for the requested frequency.
295 		 */
296 		if ((clk_base / BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER) > clock) {
297 			clk_base = BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE;
298 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ <<
299 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
300 		} else {
301 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT <<
302 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
303 		}
304 
305 		WR2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL, clk_sel);
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
309 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
310 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
311 
312 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
313 		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
314 		res = clk_base;
315 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
316 			if (res <= clock)
317 				break;
318 			res >>= 1;
319 		}
320 		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
321 		div >>= 1;
322 	} else {
323 		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023 * 2 */
324 		if (clock >= clk_base)
325 			div = 0;
326 		else {
327 			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
328 				if ((clk_base / div) <= clock)
329 					break;
330 			}
331 		}
332 		div >>= 1;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
336 		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (base %d)\n",
337 			div, clock, clk_base);
338 
339 	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
340 	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
341 	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
342 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
343 
344 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
345 	/* Enable clock. */
346 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
347 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
348 	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
349 	timeout = 10;
350 	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
351 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
352 		if (timeout == 0) {
353 			slot_printf(slot,
354 			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
355 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
356 			return;
357 		}
358 		timeout--;
359 		DELAY(1000);
360 	}
361 	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
362 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
363 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
368 {
369 	int i;
370 	uint8_t pwr;
371 
372 	if (slot->power == power)
373 		return;
374 
375 	slot->power = power;
376 
377 	/* Turn off the power. */
378 	pwr = 0;
379 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
380 	/* If power down requested - leave it so. */
381 	if (power == 0)
382 		return;
383 	/* Set voltage. */
384 	switch (1 << power) {
385 	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
386 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
387 		break;
388 	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
389 	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
390 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
391 		break;
392 	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
393 	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
394 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
398 	/*
399 	 * Turn on VDD1 power.  Note that at least some Intel controllers can
400 	 * fail to enable bus power on the first try after transiting from D3
401 	 * to D0, so we give them up to 2 ms.
402 	 */
403 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
404 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
405 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
406 		if (RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL) & SDHCI_POWER_ON)
407 			break;
408 		DELAY(100);
409 	}
410 	if (!(RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL) & SDHCI_POWER_ON))
411 		slot_printf(slot, "Bus power failed to enable");
412 
413 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET) {
414 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr | 0x10);
415 		DELAY(10);
416 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
417 		DELAY(300);
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 static void
422 sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
423 {
424 	uint32_t data;
425 	char *buffer;
426 	size_t left;
427 
428 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
429 	buffer += slot->offset;
430 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
431 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
432 	slot->offset += left;
433 
434 	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
435 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
436 		DELAY(10);
437 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
438 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
439 		while (left > 3) {
440 			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
441 			buffer[0] = data;
442 			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
443 			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
444 			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
445 			buffer += 4;
446 			left -= 4;
447 		}
448 	} else {
449 		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
450 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
451 		left &= 3;
452 	}
453 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
454 	if (left > 0) {
455 		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
456 		while (left > 0) {
457 			*(buffer++) = data;
458 			data >>= 8;
459 			left--;
460 		}
461 	}
462 }
463 
464 static void
465 sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
466 {
467 	uint32_t data = 0;
468 	char *buffer;
469 	size_t left;
470 
471 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
472 	buffer += slot->offset;
473 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
474 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
475 	slot->offset += left;
476 
477 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
478 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
479 		while (left > 3) {
480 			data = buffer[0] +
481 			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
482 			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
483 			    (buffer[3] << 24);
484 			left -= 4;
485 			buffer += 4;
486 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
487 		}
488 	} else {
489 		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
490 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
491 		left &= 3;
492 	}
493 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
494 	if (left > 0) {
495 		while (left > 0) {
496 			data <<= 8;
497 			data += *(buffer++);
498 			left--;
499 		}
500 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
501 	}
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
506 {
507 
508 	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
509 	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
510 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
511 		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
512 			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
513 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
514 				break;
515 		}
516 	} else {
517 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
518 		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
519 			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
520 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
521 				break;
522 		}
523 	}
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
528 {
529 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
530 	device_t d;
531 
532 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
533 	if (SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot)) {
534 		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
535 			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
536 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
537 				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
538 			slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
539 			device_set_ivars(slot->dev, slot);
540 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
541 			device_probe_and_attach(slot->dev);
542 		} else
543 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
544 	} else {
545 		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
546 			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
547 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
548 				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
549 			d = slot->dev;
550 			slot->dev = NULL;
551 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
552 			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
553 		} else
554 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
560 {
561 	bool was_present;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * If there was no card and now there is one, schedule the task to
565 	 * create the child device after a short delay.  The delay is to
566 	 * debounce the card insert (sometimes the card detect pin stabilizes
567 	 * before the other pins have made good contact).
568 	 *
569 	 * If there was a card present and now it's gone, immediately schedule
570 	 * the task to delete the child device.  No debouncing -- gone is gone,
571 	 * because once power is removed, a full card re-init is needed, and
572 	 * that happens by deleting and recreating the child device.
573 	 */
574 	was_present = slot->dev != NULL;
575 	if (!was_present && is_present) {
576 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant,
577 		    &slot->card_delayed_task, -SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS);
578 	} else if (was_present && !is_present) {
579 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
580 	}
581 }
582 
583 void
584 sdhci_handle_card_present(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
585 {
586 
587 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
588 	sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, is_present);
589 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 sdhci_card_poll(void *arg)
594 {
595 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
596 
597 	sdhci_handle_card_present(slot,
598 	    SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot));
599 	callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout, SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS,
600 	    sdhci_card_poll, slot);
601 }
602 
603 int
604 sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
605 {
606 	uint32_t caps, caps2, freq, host_caps;
607 	int err;
608 
609 	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
610 	slot->num = num;
611 	slot->bus = dev;
612 
613 	/* Allocate DMA tag. */
614 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
615 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
616 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
617 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 1, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
618 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
619 	    &slot->dmatag);
620 	if (err != 0) {
621 		device_printf(dev, "Can't create DMA tag\n");
622 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
623 		return (err);
624 	}
625 	/* Allocate DMA memory. */
626 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(slot->dmatag, (void **)&slot->dmamem,
627 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &slot->dmamap);
628 	if (err != 0) {
629 		device_printf(dev, "Can't alloc DMA memory\n");
630 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
631 		return (err);
632 	}
633 	/* Map the memory. */
634 	err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
635 	    (void *)slot->dmamem, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
636 	    sdhci_getaddr, &slot->paddr, 0);
637 	if (err != 0 || slot->paddr == 0) {
638 		device_printf(dev, "Can't load DMA memory\n");
639 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
640 		if (err)
641 			return (err);
642 		else
643 			return (EFAULT);
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Initialize slot. */
647 	sdhci_init(slot);
648 	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
649 		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
650 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
651 		caps = slot->caps;
652 		caps2 = slot->caps2;
653 	} else {
654 		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
655 		if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
656 			caps2 = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2);
657 		else
658 			caps2 = 0;
659 	}
660 	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
661 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
662 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
663 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
664 	else
665 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
666 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
667 	if (freq != 0)
668 		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
669 	/*
670 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
671 	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
672 	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
673 	 */
674 	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
675 		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
676 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
677 		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n",
678 		    SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
679 	}
680 	/* Calculate/set timeout clock frequency. */
681 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
682 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
683 	} else if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_1MHZ) {
684 		slot->timeout_clk = 1000;
685 	} else {
686 		slot->timeout_clk = (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >>
687 		    SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
688 		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
689 			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
690 	}
691 	/*
692 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
693 	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
694 	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
695 	 */
696 	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
697 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
698 		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
699 		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
700 	}
701 
702 	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
703 	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
704 	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
705 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
706 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
707 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
708 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
709 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
710 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
711 	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
712 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
713 		    "support voltages.\n");
714 	}
715 	host_caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
716 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS)
717 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
718 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
719 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
720 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BOOT_NOACC)
721 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC;
722 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
723 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
724 	if (caps2 & (SDHCI_CAN_SDR50 | SDHCI_CAN_SDR104 | SDHCI_CAN_DDR50))
725 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
726 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR104) {
727 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
728 		if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_MMC_HS200))
729 			host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200;
730 	} else if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR50)
731 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
732 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DDR50 &&
733 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_UHS_DDR50))
734 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
735 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MMC_DDR52)
736 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52;
737 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_MMC_HS400 &&
738 	    caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_MMC_HS400)
739 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400;
740 	host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330;
741 	if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
742 	    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 |
743 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180 |
744 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180))
745 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180;
746 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A)
747 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
748 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C)
749 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
750 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_D)
751 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
752 	slot->host.caps = host_caps;
753 
754 	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
755 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
756 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
757 
758 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA)
759 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
760 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
761 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
762 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_ALL_SLOTS_NON_REMOVABLE)
763 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE;
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
767 	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
768 	 */
769 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER)
770 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
771 
772 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
773 		slot_printf(slot,
774 		    "%uMHz%s %s VDD:%s%s%s VCCQ: 3.3V%s%s DRV: B%s%s%s %s\n",
775 		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
776 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
777 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? "8bits" :
778 			((host_caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4bits" : "1bit"),
779 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
780 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
781 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
782 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
783 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120) ? " 1.2V" : "",
784 		    (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A) ? "A" : "",
785 		    (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C) ? "C" : "",
786 		    (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_D) ? "D" : "",
787 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
788 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200 |
789 		    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE))
790 			slot_printf(slot, "eMMC:%s%s%s%s\n",
791 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52) ? " DDR52" : "",
792 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200) ? " HS200" : "",
793 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400) ? " HS400" : "",
794 			    ((host_caps &
795 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ==
796 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ?
797 			    " HS400ES" : "");
798 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
799 		    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104))
800 			slot_printf(slot, "UHS-I:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
801 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12) ? " SDR12" : "",
802 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25) ? " SDR25" : "",
803 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50) ? " SDR50" : "",
804 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) ? " SDR104" : "",
805 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) ? " DDR50" : "");
806 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
807 	}
808 
809 	slot->timeout = 10;
810 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(slot->bus),
811 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(slot->bus)), OID_AUTO,
812 	    "timeout", CTLFLAG_RW, &slot->timeout, 0,
813 	    "Maximum timeout for SDHCI transfers (in secs)");
814 	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
815 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task, 0,
816 		sdhci_card_task, slot);
817 	callout_init(&slot->card_poll_callout, 1);
818 	callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
819 
820 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
821 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
822 		callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout,
823 		    SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS, sdhci_card_poll, slot);
824 	}
825 
826 	return (0);
827 }
828 
829 void
830 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
831 {
832 
833 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
834 }
835 
836 int
837 sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
838 {
839 	device_t d;
840 
841 	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
842 	callout_drain(&slot->card_poll_callout);
843 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
844 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task);
845 
846 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
847 	d = slot->dev;
848 	slot->dev = NULL;
849 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
850 	if (d != NULL)
851 		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
852 
853 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
854 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
855 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
856 	bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
857 	bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
858 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
859 
860 	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
861 
862 	return (0);
863 }
864 
865 int
866 sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
867 {
868 
869 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
870 
871 	return (0);
872 }
873 
874 int
875 sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
876 {
877 
878 	sdhci_init(slot);
879 
880 	return (0);
881 }
882 
883 uint32_t
884 sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
885 {
886 
887 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
888 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
889 	else
890 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
891 }
892 
893 bool
894 sdhci_generic_get_card_present(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
895 {
896 
897 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)
898 		return true;
899 
900 	return (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
901 }
902 
903 void
904 sdhci_generic_set_uhs_timing(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
905 {
906 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
907 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
908 
909 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
910 		return;
911 
912 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
913 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
914 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
915 	hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_MASK;
916 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400 ||
917 	    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400es)
918 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_MMC_HS400;
919 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR50_MAX)
920 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR104;
921 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR25_MAX)
922 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR50;
923 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX) {
924 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_uhs_ddr50 ||
925 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52)
926 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_DDR50;
927 		else
928 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR25;
929 	} else if (ios->clock > SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY)
930 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR12;
931 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
932 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
933 }
934 
935 int
936 sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
937 {
938 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
939 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
940 
941 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
942 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
943 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
944 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
945 		sdhci_init(slot);
946 	}
947 	/* Configure the bus. */
948 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
949 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
950 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
951 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
952 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
953 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
954 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
955 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
956 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
957 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
958 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
959 	} else {
960 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
961 	}
962 	if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX &&
963 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
964 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
965 	else
966 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
967 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
968 	SDHCI_SET_UHS_TIMING(brdev, slot);
969 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
970 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
971 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
972 
973 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
974 	return (0);
975 }
976 
977 int
978 sdhci_generic_switch_vccq(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
979 {
980 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
981 	enum mmc_vccq vccq;
982 	int err;
983 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
984 
985 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
986 		return (0);
987 
988 	err = 0;
989 	vccq = slot->host.ios.vccq;
990 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
991 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
992 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
993 	switch (vccq) {
994 	case vccq_330:
995 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
996 			goto done;
997 		hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
998 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
999 		DELAY(5000);
1000 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1001 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
1002 			goto done;
1003 		err = EAGAIN;
1004 		break;
1005 	case vccq_180:
1006 		if (!(slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180)) {
1007 			err = EINVAL;
1008 			goto done;
1009 		}
1010 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
1011 			goto done;
1012 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
1013 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
1014 		DELAY(5000);
1015 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1016 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
1017 			goto done;
1018 		err = EAGAIN;
1019 		break;
1020 	default:
1021 		slot_printf(slot,
1022 		    "Attempt to set unsupported signaling voltage\n");
1023 		err = EINVAL;
1024 		break;
1025 	}
1026 done:
1027 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, slot->host.ios.clock);
1028 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1029 	return (err);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void
1033 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1034 {
1035 	struct mmc_request *req;
1036 
1037 	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1038 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
1039 		req = slot->req;
1040 		slot->req = NULL;
1041 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
1042 		req->done(req);
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void
1047 sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
1048 {
1049 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
1050 
1051 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1052 		slot_printf(slot, " Controller timeout\n");
1053 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1054 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1055 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1056 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1057 	} else {
1058 		slot_printf(slot, " Spurious timeout - no active command\n");
1059 	}
1060 }
1061 
1062 static void
1063 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1064 {
1065 	uint16_t mode;
1066 
1067 	if (data == NULL)
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1071 	if (data->len > 512)
1072 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1073 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1074 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1075 	if (slot->req->stop && !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP))
1076 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
1077 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1078 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1079 
1080 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void
1084 sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1085 {
1086 	int flags, timeout;
1087 	uint32_t mask;
1088 
1089 	slot->curcmd = cmd;
1090 	slot->cmd_done = 0;
1091 
1092 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
1093 
1094 	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
1095 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1096 		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1097 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1098 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1099 		return;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
1104 	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active.
1105 	 */
1106 	if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot) ||
1107 	    slot->power == 0 ||
1108 	    slot->clock == 0) {
1109 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1110 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1111 		return;
1112 	}
1113 	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
1114 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1115 	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
1116 	if (cmd->data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
1117 		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1118 	/* We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands. */
1119 	if (cmd == slot->req->stop)
1120 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1121 	/*
1122 	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
1123 	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
1124 	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
1125 	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
1126 	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
1127 	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
1128 	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
1129 	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
1130 	 */
1131 	timeout = 250;
1132 	while (mask & RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)) {
1133 		if (timeout == 0) {
1134 			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
1135 			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
1136 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1137 			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1138 			sdhci_req_done(slot);
1139 			return;
1140 		}
1141 		timeout--;
1142 		DELAY(1000);
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/* Prepare command flags. */
1146 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1147 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1148 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1149 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1150 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1151 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1152 	else
1153 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1154 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1155 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1156 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1157 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1158 	if (cmd->data)
1159 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1160 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1161 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
1162 	/* Prepare data. */
1163 	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
1164 	/*
1165 	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
1166 	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
1167 	 * If there going to be data interrupt, mask response one.
1168 	 */
1169 	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
1170 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1171 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1172 	}
1173 	/* Set command argument. */
1174 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
1175 	/* Set data transfer mode. */
1176 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
1177 	/* Start command. */
1178 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
1179 	/* Start timeout callout. */
1180 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, slot->timeout * hz,
1181 	    sdhci_timeout, slot);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1186 {
1187 	int i;
1188 	uint32_t val;
1189 	uint8_t extra;
1190 
1191 	slot->cmd_done = 1;
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1194 	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
1195 	 * happened first.
1196 	 */
1197 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1198 	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
1199 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1200 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1201 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1202 		sdhci_start(slot);
1203 		return;
1204 	}
1205 	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
1206 	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1207 		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1208 			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
1209 			extra = 0;
1210 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1211 				val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
1212 				if (slot->quirks &
1213 				    SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE)
1214 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
1215 				else {
1216 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
1217 					    (val << 8) | extra;
1218 					extra = val >> 24;
1219 				}
1220 			}
1221 		} else
1222 			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1223 	}
1224 	/* If data ready - finish. */
1225 	if (slot->data_done)
1226 		sdhci_start(slot);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void
1230 sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1231 {
1232 	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
1233 	uint8_t div;
1234 
1235 	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1236 		slot->data_done = 1;
1237 		return;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	slot->data_done = 0;
1241 
1242 	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
1243 	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
1244 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
1245 		div = 0xE;
1246 	} else {
1247 		target_timeout = 1000000;
1248 		div = 0;
1249 		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
1250 		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
1251 			++div;
1252 			current_timeout <<= 1;
1253 		}
1254 		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
1255 		if (div < 0xE &&
1256 		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
1257 			++div;
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
1261 
1262 	if (data == NULL)
1263 		return;
1264 
1265 	/* Use DMA if possible. */
1266 	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA))
1267 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1268 	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data, */
1269 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
1270 	    (data->len <= 512))
1271 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1272 	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
1273 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
1274 	    ((data->len) & 0x3))
1275 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1276 	/* Load DMA buffer. */
1277 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1278 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1279 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1280 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1281 		else {
1282 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, data->data,
1283 			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
1284 			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1285 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1286 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1287 		}
1288 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1289 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1290 		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
1291 		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
1292 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1293 		else
1294 			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1295 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1296 	}
1297 	/* Current data offset for both PIO and DMA. */
1298 	slot->offset = 0;
1299 	/* Set block size and request IRQ on 4K border. */
1300 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY,
1301 	    (data->len < 512) ? data->len : 512));
1302 	/* Set block count. */
1303 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
1304 }
1305 
1306 void
1307 sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1308 {
1309 	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1310 	size_t left;
1311 
1312 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1313 	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
1314 	 * happened first. */
1315 	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
1316 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1317 		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1318 	}
1319 	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
1320 	if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) &&
1321 	    slot->curcmd->data != NULL) {
1322 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1323 			left = data->len - slot->offset;
1324 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1325 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1326 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1327 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1328 		} else
1329 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1330 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1331 	}
1332 	slot->data_done = 1;
1333 	/* If there was error - reset the host. */
1334 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1335 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1336 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1337 		sdhci_start(slot);
1338 		return;
1339 	}
1340 	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1341 	if (slot->cmd_done)
1342 		sdhci_start(slot);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void
1346 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1347 {
1348 	struct mmc_request *req;
1349 
1350 	req = slot->req;
1351 	if (req == NULL)
1352 		return;
1353 
1354 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1355 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1356 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1357 		return;
1358 	}
1359 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP) &&
1360 	    !(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1361 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1362 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1363 		return;
1364 	}
1365 	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
1366 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1367 	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1368 	    ((slot->curcmd == req->stop &&
1369 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP)) ||
1370 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1371 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1372 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1376 }
1377 
1378 int
1379 sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev,
1380     struct mmc_request *req)
1381 {
1382 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1383 
1384 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1385 	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1386 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1387 		return (EBUSY);
1388 	}
1389 	if (sdhci_debug > 1) {
1390 		slot_printf(slot,
1391 		    "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1392 		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1393 		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1394 		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1395 	}
1396 	slot->req = req;
1397 	slot->flags = 0;
1398 	sdhci_start(slot);
1399 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1400 	if (dumping) {
1401 		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1402 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1403 			DELAY(10);
1404 		}
1405 	}
1406 	return (0);
1407 }
1408 
1409 int
1410 sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1411 {
1412 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1413 	uint32_t val;
1414 
1415 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1416 	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1417 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1418 	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
1419 }
1420 
1421 int
1422 sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1423 {
1424 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1425 	int err = 0;
1426 
1427 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1428 	while (slot->bus_busy)
1429 		msleep(slot, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
1430 	slot->bus_busy++;
1431 	/* Activate led. */
1432 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1433 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1434 	return (err);
1435 }
1436 
1437 int
1438 sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1439 {
1440 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1441 
1442 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1443 	/* Deactivate led. */
1444 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1445 	slot->bus_busy--;
1446 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1447 	wakeup(slot);
1448 	return (0);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static void
1452 sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1453 {
1454 
1455 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1456 		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1457 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1458 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1459 		return;
1460 	}
1461 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1462 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1463 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
1464 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1465 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1466 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
1467 
1468 	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
1469 }
1470 
1471 static void
1472 sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1473 {
1474 	struct mmc_data *data;
1475 	size_t left;
1476 
1477 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1478 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1479 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1480 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1481 		return;
1482 	}
1483 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1484 	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1485 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1486 		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
1487 		    intmask);
1488 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1489 		return;
1490 	}
1491 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1492 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1493 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1494 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1495 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1496 	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
1497 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
1498 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1499 		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
1500 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1501 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
1502 	}
1503 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1504 		/* No need to continue after any error. */
1505 		goto done;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
1509 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
1510 		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
1511 		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
1512 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot,
1513 			    &intmask);
1514 			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1515 		} else
1516 			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
1517 	}
1518 	/* Handle DMA border. */
1519 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
1520 		data = slot->curcmd->data;
1521 
1522 		/* Unload DMA buffer ... */
1523 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1524 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1525 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1526 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1527 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1528 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1529 		} else {
1530 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1531 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1532 		}
1533 		/* ... and reload it again. */
1534 		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
1535 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1536 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1537 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1538 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1539 		} else {
1540 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1541 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1542 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1543 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1544 		}
1545 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1546 		 * for the last page. */
1547 		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1548 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1549 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1550 		}
1551 		/* Restart DMA. */
1552 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1553 	}
1554 	/* We have got all data. */
1555 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1556 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1557 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1558 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1559 		} else
1560 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1561 	}
1562 done:
1563 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL && slot->curcmd->error != 0) {
1564 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1565 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1566 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1567 		} else
1568 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1569 	}
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void
1573 sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1574 {
1575 	uint16_t err;
1576 
1577 	err = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
1578 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1579 		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
1580 		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1581 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1582 		return;
1583 	}
1584 	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", err);
1585 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1586 }
1587 
1588 void
1589 sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1590 {
1591 	uint32_t intmask, present;
1592 
1593 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1594 	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
1595 	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1596 	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1597 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1598 		return;
1599 	}
1600 	if (sdhci_debug > 2)
1601 		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
1602 
1603 	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
1604 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1605 		present = (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) != 0;
1606 		slot->intmask &=
1607 		    ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1608 		slot->intmask |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
1609 		    SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
1610 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1611 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1612 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
1613 		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
1614 		sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, present);
1615 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1616 	}
1617 	/* Handle command interrupts. */
1618 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1619 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1620 		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1621 	}
1622 	/* Handle data interrupts. */
1623 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1624 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1625 		/* Don't call data_irq in case of errored command. */
1626 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK) == 0)
1627 			sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1628 	}
1629 	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
1630 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
1631 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
1632 		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot);
1633 	}
1634 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1635 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
1636 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1637 	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
1638 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1639 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
1640 		slot_printf(slot,
1641 		    "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
1642 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1643 	}
1644 	/* The rest is unknown. */
1645 	if (intmask) {
1646 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
1647 		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1648 		    intmask);
1649 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1653 }
1654 
1655 int
1656 sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1657     uintptr_t *result)
1658 {
1659 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1660 
1661 	switch (which) {
1662 	default:
1663 		return (EINVAL);
1664 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1665 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
1666 		break;
1667 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1668 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
1669 		break;
1670 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1671 		*result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
1672 		break;
1673 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1674 		*result = slot->host.ios.clock;
1675 		break;
1676 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1677 		*result = slot->host.f_min;
1678 		break;
1679 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1680 		*result = slot->host.f_max;
1681 		break;
1682 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1683 		*result = slot->host.host_ocr;
1684 		break;
1685 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1686 		*result = slot->host.mode;
1687 		break;
1688 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1689 		*result = slot->host.ocr;
1690 		break;
1691 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1692 		*result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
1693 		break;
1694 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1695 		*result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
1696 		break;
1697 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1698 		*result = slot->host.ios.vccq;
1699 		break;
1700 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1701 		*result = slot->host.caps;
1702 		break;
1703 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1704 		*result = slot->host.ios.timing;
1705 		break;
1706 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1707 		*result = 65535;
1708 		break;
1709 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_BUSY_TIMEOUT:
1710 		/*
1711 		 * Currently, sdhci_start_data() hardcodes 1 s for all CMDs.
1712 		 */
1713 		*result = 1000000;
1714 		break;
1715 	}
1716 	return (0);
1717 }
1718 
1719 int
1720 sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1721     uintptr_t value)
1722 {
1723 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1724 	uint32_t clock, max_clock;
1725 	int i;
1726 
1727 	switch (which) {
1728 	default:
1729 		return (EINVAL);
1730 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1731 		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1732 		break;
1733 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1734 		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
1735 		break;
1736 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1737 		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
1738 		break;
1739 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1740 		if (value > 0) {
1741 			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
1742 			clock = max_clock;
1743 
1744 			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1745 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
1746 				    i <<= 1) {
1747 					if (clock <= value)
1748 						break;
1749 					clock >>= 1;
1750 				}
1751 			} else {
1752 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
1753 				    i += 2) {
1754 					if (clock <= value)
1755 						break;
1756 					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
1757 				}
1758 			}
1759 
1760 			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
1761 		} else
1762 			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
1763 		break;
1764 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1765 		slot->host.mode = value;
1766 		break;
1767 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1768 		slot->host.ocr = value;
1769 		break;
1770 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1771 		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
1772 		break;
1773 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1774 		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
1775 		break;
1776 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1777 		slot->host.ios.vccq = value;
1778 		break;
1779 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1780 		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
1781 		break;
1782 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1783 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1784 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1785 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1786 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1787 		return (EINVAL);
1788 	}
1789 	return (0);
1790 }
1791 
1792 MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
1793