xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c (revision eb81f38a62c9ae246955feceedb8c043e78f871f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/callout.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/kobj.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/bus.h>
49 #include <machine/resource.h>
50 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
53 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
54 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
57 
58 #include <cam/cam.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
61 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
62 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
63 
64 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
65 #include "sdhci_if.h"
66 
67 #include "opt_mmccam.h"
68 
69 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
70 
71 static int sdhci_debug = 0;
72 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_debug, 0,
73     "Debug level");
74 u_int sdhci_quirk_clear = 0;
75 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_clear, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_clear,
76     0, "Mask of quirks to clear");
77 u_int sdhci_quirk_set = 0;
78 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_set, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_set, 0,
79     "Mask of quirks to set");
80 
81 #define	RD1(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
82 #define	RD2(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
83 #define	RD4(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
84 #define	RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
85     SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
86 
87 #define	WR1(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
88 #define	WR2(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
89 #define	WR4(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
90 #define	WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
91     SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
92 
93 static void sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint16_t acmd_err);
94 static void sdhci_card_poll(void *arg);
95 static void sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending);
96 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask);
97 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask);
98 static int sdhci_exec_tuning(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool reset);
99 static void sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
100     bool is_present);
101 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
102 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
103 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
104 static void sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
105 static void sdhci_req_wakeup(struct mmc_request *req);
106 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask);
107 static void sdhci_retune(void *arg);
108 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
109 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power);
110 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
111    struct mmc_data *data);
112 static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
113 static void sdhci_timeout(void *arg);
114 static void sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
115    struct mmc_command *cmd);
116 static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
117 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
118 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
119 
120 #ifdef MMCCAM
121 /* CAM-related */
122 static void sdhci_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
123 static int sdhci_cam_get_possible_host_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot,
124     int proposed_clock);
125 static void sdhci_cam_handle_mmcio(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
126 static void sdhci_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
127 static int sdhci_cam_request(struct sdhci_slot *slot, union ccb *ccb);
128 static int sdhci_cam_settran_settings(struct sdhci_slot *slot, union ccb *ccb);
129 static int sdhci_cam_update_ios(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
130 #endif
131 
132 /* helper routines */
133 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
134 static void sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs,
135     int error);
136 static int slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
137     __printflike(2, 3);
138 static uint32_t sdhci_tuning_intmask(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
139 
140 #define	SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		mtx_lock(&(_slot)->mtx)
141 #define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		mtx_unlock(&(_slot)->mtx)
142 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot) \
143 	mtx_init(&_slot->mtx, "SD slot mtx", "sdhci", MTX_DEF)
144 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	mtx_destroy(&_slot->mtx);
145 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
146 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
147 
148 #define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
149 
150 #define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
151 #define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
152 
153 #define	SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS	(hz / 5)
154 #define	SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS	(hz / 2)
155 
156 /*
157  * Broadcom BCM577xx Controller Constants
158  */
159 /* Maximum divider supported by the default clock source. */
160 #define	BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER	256
161 /* Alternative clock's base frequency. */
162 #define	BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE		63000000
163 
164 #define	BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL		0x198
165 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK	0xFFFFCFFF
166 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT	12
167 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT	0x0
168 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ	0x3
169 
170 static void
171 sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
172 {
173 
174 	if (error != 0) {
175 		printf("getaddr: error %d\n", error);
176 		return;
177 	}
178 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
179 }
180 
181 static int
182 slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
183 {
184 	va_list ap;
185 	int retval;
186 
187 	retval = printf("%s-slot%d: ",
188 	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
189 
190 	va_start(ap, fmt);
191 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
192 	va_end(ap);
193 	return (retval);
194 }
195 
196 static void
197 sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
198 {
199 
200 	slot_printf(slot,
201 	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
202 
203 	slot_printf(slot, "Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
204 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
205 	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
206 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
207 	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
208 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
209 	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
210 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
211 	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
212 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
213 	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
214 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
215 	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
216 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
217 	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
218 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
219 	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Host ctl2:0x%08x\n",
220 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
221 	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Caps2:    0x%08x\n",
222 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2));
223 	slot_printf(slot, "Max curr: 0x%08x | ADMA err: 0x%08x\n",
224 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT), RD1(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ERR));
225 	slot_printf(slot, "ADMA addr:0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
226 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LO), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
227 
228 	slot_printf(slot,
229 	    "===========================================\n");
230 }
231 
232 static void
233 sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
234 {
235 	int timeout;
236 	uint32_t clock;
237 
238 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
239 		if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot))
240 			return;
241 	}
242 
243 	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
244 	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
245 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
246 		/* This is to force an update */
247 		clock = slot->clock;
248 		slot->clock = 0;
249 		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
253 		slot->clock = 0;
254 		slot->power = 0;
255 	}
256 
257 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
258 
259 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED) {
260 		/*
261 		 * Resets on TI OMAPs and AM335x are incompatible with SDHCI
262 		 * specification.  The reset bit has internal propagation delay,
263 		 * so a fast read after write returns 0 even if reset process is
264 		 * in progress.  The workaround is to poll for 1 before polling
265 		 * for 0.  In the worst case, if we miss seeing it asserted the
266 		 * time we spent waiting is enough to ensure the reset finishes.
267 		 */
268 		timeout = 10000;
269 		while ((RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) != mask) {
270 			if (timeout <= 0)
271 				break;
272 			timeout--;
273 			DELAY(1);
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
278 	timeout = 10000;
279 	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
280 	while (RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
281 		if (timeout <= 0) {
282 			slot_printf(slot, "Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
283 			    mask);
284 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
285 			return;
286 		}
287 		timeout--;
288 		DELAY(10);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 static uint32_t
293 sdhci_tuning_intmask(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
294 {
295 	uint32_t intmask;
296 
297 	intmask = 0;
298 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED) {
299 		intmask |= SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR;
300 		if (slot->retune_mode == SDHCI_RETUNE_MODE_2 ||
301 		    slot->retune_mode == SDHCI_RETUNE_MODE_3)
302 			intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
303 	}
304 	return (intmask);
305 }
306 
307 static void
308 sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
309 {
310 
311 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
312 
313 	/* Enable interrupts. */
314 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
315 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
316 	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
317 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
318 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
319 	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
320 
321 	if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
322 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
323 		slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
324 	}
325 
326 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
327 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
332 {
333 	uint32_t clk_base;
334 	uint32_t clk_sel;
335 	uint32_t res;
336 	uint16_t clk;
337 	uint16_t div;
338 	int timeout;
339 
340 	if (clock == slot->clock)
341 		return;
342 	slot->clock = clock;
343 
344 	/* Turn off the clock. */
345 	clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
346 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk & ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN);
347 	/* If no clock requested - leave it so. */
348 	if (clock == 0)
349 		return;
350 
351 	/* Determine the clock base frequency */
352 	clk_base = slot->max_clk;
353 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC) {
354 		clk_sel = RD2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL) &
355 		    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK;
356 
357 		/*
358 		 * Select clock source appropriate for the requested frequency.
359 		 */
360 		if ((clk_base / BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER) > clock) {
361 			clk_base = BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE;
362 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ <<
363 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
364 		} else {
365 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT <<
366 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
367 		}
368 
369 		WR2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL, clk_sel);
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
373 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
374 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
375 
376 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
377 		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
378 		res = clk_base;
379 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
380 			if (res <= clock)
381 				break;
382 			res >>= 1;
383 		}
384 		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
385 		div >>= 1;
386 	} else {
387 		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023 * 2 */
388 		if (clock >= clk_base)
389 			div = 0;
390 		else {
391 			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
392 				if ((clk_base / div) <= clock)
393 					break;
394 			}
395 		}
396 		div >>= 1;
397 	}
398 
399 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
400 		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (base %d)\n",
401 			div, clock, clk_base);
402 
403 	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
404 	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
405 	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
406 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
407 
408 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
409 	/* Enable clock. */
410 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
411 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
412 	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
413 	timeout = 10;
414 	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
415 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
416 		if (timeout == 0) {
417 			slot_printf(slot,
418 			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
419 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
420 			return;
421 		}
422 		timeout--;
423 		DELAY(1000);
424 	}
425 	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
426 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
427 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
428 }
429 
430 static void
431 sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
432 {
433 	int i;
434 	uint8_t pwr;
435 
436 	if (slot->power == power)
437 		return;
438 
439 	slot->power = power;
440 
441 	/* Turn off the power. */
442 	pwr = 0;
443 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
444 	/* If power down requested - leave it so. */
445 	if (power == 0)
446 		return;
447 	/* Set voltage. */
448 	switch (1 << power) {
449 	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
450 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
451 		break;
452 	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
453 	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
454 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
455 		break;
456 	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
457 	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
458 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
459 		break;
460 	}
461 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
462 	/*
463 	 * Turn on VDD1 power.  Note that at least some Intel controllers can
464 	 * fail to enable bus power on the first try after transiting from D3
465 	 * to D0, so we give them up to 2 ms.
466 	 */
467 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
468 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
469 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
470 		if (RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL) & SDHCI_POWER_ON)
471 			break;
472 		DELAY(100);
473 	}
474 	if (!(RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL) & SDHCI_POWER_ON))
475 		slot_printf(slot, "Bus power failed to enable");
476 
477 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET) {
478 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr | 0x10);
479 		DELAY(10);
480 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
481 		DELAY(300);
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
487 {
488 	uint32_t data;
489 	char *buffer;
490 	size_t left;
491 
492 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
493 	buffer += slot->offset;
494 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
495 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
496 	slot->offset += left;
497 
498 	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
499 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
500 		DELAY(10);
501 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
502 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
503 		while (left > 3) {
504 			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
505 			buffer[0] = data;
506 			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
507 			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
508 			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
509 			buffer += 4;
510 			left -= 4;
511 		}
512 	} else {
513 		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
514 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
515 		left &= 3;
516 	}
517 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
518 	if (left > 0) {
519 		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
520 		while (left > 0) {
521 			*(buffer++) = data;
522 			data >>= 8;
523 			left--;
524 		}
525 	}
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
530 {
531 	uint32_t data = 0;
532 	char *buffer;
533 	size_t left;
534 
535 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
536 	buffer += slot->offset;
537 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
538 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
539 	slot->offset += left;
540 
541 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
542 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
543 		while (left > 3) {
544 			data = buffer[0] +
545 			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
546 			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
547 			    (buffer[3] << 24);
548 			left -= 4;
549 			buffer += 4;
550 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
551 		}
552 	} else {
553 		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
554 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
555 		left &= 3;
556 	}
557 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
558 	if (left > 0) {
559 		while (left > 0) {
560 			data <<= 8;
561 			data += *(buffer++);
562 			left--;
563 		}
564 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
570 {
571 
572 	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
573 	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
574 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
575 		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
576 			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
577 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
578 				break;
579 		}
580 	} else {
581 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
582 		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
583 			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
584 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
585 				break;
586 		}
587 	}
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
592 {
593 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
594 	device_t d;
595 
596 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
597 	if (SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot)) {
598 #ifdef MMCCAM
599 		if (slot->card_present == 0) {
600 #else
601 		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
602 #endif
603 			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
604 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
605 				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
606 #ifdef MMCCAM
607 			slot->card_present = 1;
608 			union ccb *ccb;
609 			uint32_t pathid;
610 			pathid = cam_sim_path(slot->sim);
611 			ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
612 			if (ccb == NULL) {
613 				slot_printf(slot, "Unable to alloc CCB for rescan\n");
614 				SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
615 				return;
616 			}
617 
618 			/*
619 			 * We create a rescan request for BUS:0:0, since the card
620 			 * will be at lun 0.
621 			 */
622 			if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, pathid,
623 					    /* target */ 0, /* lun */ 0) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
624 				slot_printf(slot, "Unable to create path for rescan\n");
625 				SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
626 				xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
627 				return;
628 			}
629 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
630 			xpt_rescan(ccb);
631 #else
632 			d = slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
633 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
634 			if (d) {
635 				device_set_ivars(d, slot);
636 				(void)device_probe_and_attach(d);
637 			}
638 #endif
639 		} else
640 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
641 	} else {
642 #ifdef MMCCAM
643 		if (slot->card_present == 1) {
644 #else
645 		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
646 #endif
647 			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
648 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
649 				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
650 			d = slot->dev;
651 			slot->dev = NULL;
652 #ifdef MMCCAM
653 			slot->card_present = 0;
654 			union ccb *ccb;
655 			uint32_t pathid;
656 			pathid = cam_sim_path(slot->sim);
657 			ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
658 			if (ccb == NULL) {
659 				slot_printf(slot, "Unable to alloc CCB for rescan\n");
660 				SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
661 				return;
662 			}
663 
664 			/*
665 			 * We create a rescan request for BUS:0:0, since the card
666 			 * will be at lun 0.
667 			 */
668 			if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, pathid,
669 					    /* target */ 0, /* lun */ 0) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
670 				slot_printf(slot, "Unable to create path for rescan\n");
671 				SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
672 				xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
673 				return;
674 			}
675 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
676 			xpt_rescan(ccb);
677 #else
678 			slot->intmask &= ~sdhci_tuning_intmask(slot);
679 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
680 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
681 			slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED;
682 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
683 			callout_drain(&slot->retune_callout);
684 			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
685 #endif
686 		} else
687 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 static void
692 sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
693 {
694 	bool was_present;
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * If there was no card and now there is one, schedule the task to
698 	 * create the child device after a short delay.  The delay is to
699 	 * debounce the card insert (sometimes the card detect pin stabilizes
700 	 * before the other pins have made good contact).
701 	 *
702 	 * If there was a card present and now it's gone, immediately schedule
703 	 * the task to delete the child device.  No debouncing -- gone is gone,
704 	 * because once power is removed, a full card re-init is needed, and
705 	 * that happens by deleting and recreating the child device.
706 	 */
707 #ifdef MMCCAM
708 	was_present = slot->card_present;
709 #else
710 	was_present = slot->dev != NULL;
711 #endif
712 	if (!was_present && is_present) {
713 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant,
714 		    &slot->card_delayed_task, -SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS);
715 	} else if (was_present && !is_present) {
716 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
717 	}
718 }
719 
720 void
721 sdhci_handle_card_present(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
722 {
723 
724 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
725 	sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, is_present);
726 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 sdhci_card_poll(void *arg)
731 {
732 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
733 
734 	sdhci_handle_card_present(slot,
735 	    SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot));
736 	callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout, SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS,
737 	    sdhci_card_poll, slot);
738 }
739 
740 int
741 sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
742 {
743 	kobjop_desc_t kobj_desc;
744 	kobj_method_t *kobj_method;
745 	uint32_t caps, caps2, freq, host_caps;
746 	int err;
747 
748 	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
749 
750 	slot->num = num;
751 	slot->bus = dev;
752 
753 	/* Allocate DMA tag. */
754 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
755 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
756 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
757 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 1, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
758 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
759 	    &slot->dmatag);
760 	if (err != 0) {
761 		device_printf(dev, "Can't create DMA tag\n");
762 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
763 		return (err);
764 	}
765 	/* Allocate DMA memory. */
766 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(slot->dmatag, (void **)&slot->dmamem,
767 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &slot->dmamap);
768 	if (err != 0) {
769 		device_printf(dev, "Can't alloc DMA memory\n");
770 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
771 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
772 		return (err);
773 	}
774 	/* Map the memory. */
775 	err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
776 	    (void *)slot->dmamem, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
777 	    sdhci_getaddr, &slot->paddr, 0);
778 	if (err != 0 || slot->paddr == 0) {
779 		device_printf(dev, "Can't load DMA memory\n");
780 		bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
781 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
782 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
783 		if (err)
784 			return (err);
785 		else
786 			return (EFAULT);
787 	}
788 
789 	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
790 		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
791 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
792 		caps = slot->caps;
793 		caps2 = slot->caps2;
794 	} else {
795 		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
796 		if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
797 			caps2 = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2);
798 		else
799 			caps2 = 0;
800 	}
801 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
802 		if ((caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) != SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_REMOVABLE &&
803 		    (caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) != SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_EMBEDDED) {
804 			device_printf(dev,
805 			    "Driver doesn't support shared bus slots\n");
806 			bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
807 			bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem,
808 			    slot->dmamap);
809 			bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
810 			SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
811 			return (ENXIO);
812 		} else if ((caps & SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_MASK) ==
813 		    SDHCI_SLOTTYPE_EMBEDDED) {
814 			slot->opt |= SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED | SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE;
815 		}
816 	}
817 	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
818 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
819 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
820 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
821 	else
822 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
823 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
824 	if (freq != 0)
825 		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
826 	/*
827 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
828 	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
829 	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
830 	 */
831 	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
832 		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
833 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
834 		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n",
835 		    SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
836 	}
837 	/* Calculate/set timeout clock frequency. */
838 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
839 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
840 	} else if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_1MHZ) {
841 		slot->timeout_clk = 1000;
842 	} else {
843 		slot->timeout_clk = (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >>
844 		    SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
845 		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
846 			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
847 	}
848 	/*
849 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
850 	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
851 	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
852 	 */
853 	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
854 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
855 		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
856 		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
857 	}
858 
859 	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
860 	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
861 	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
862 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
863 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
864 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
865 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
866 	/* 1.8V VDD is not supposed to be used for removable cards. */
867 	if ((caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) && (slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED))
868 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
869 	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
870 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
871 		    "support voltages.\n");
872 	}
873 
874 	host_caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
875 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS)
876 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
877 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
878 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
879 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BOOT_NOACC)
880 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC;
881 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
882 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
883 
884 	/* Determine supported UHS-I and eMMC modes. */
885 	if (caps2 & (SDHCI_CAN_SDR50 | SDHCI_CAN_SDR104 | SDHCI_CAN_DDR50))
886 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
887 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR104) {
888 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
889 		if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_MMC_HS200))
890 			host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200;
891 	} else if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR50)
892 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
893 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DDR50 &&
894 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_UHS_DDR50))
895 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
896 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MMC_DDR52)
897 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52;
898 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_MMC_HS400 &&
899 	    caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_MMC_HS400)
900 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400;
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * Disable UHS-I and eMMC modes if the set_uhs_timing method is the
904 	 * default NULL implementation.
905 	 */
906 	kobj_desc = &sdhci_set_uhs_timing_desc;
907 	kobj_method = kobj_lookup_method(((kobj_t)dev)->ops->cls, NULL,
908 	    kobj_desc);
909 	if (kobj_method == &kobj_desc->deflt)
910 		host_caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
911 		    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
912 		    MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400);
913 
914 #define	SDHCI_CAP_MODES_TUNING(caps2)					\
915     (((caps2) & SDHCI_TUNE_SDR50 ? MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 : 0) |		\
916     MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200 |	\
917     MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400)
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * Disable UHS-I and eMMC modes that require (re-)tuning if either
921 	 * the tune or re-tune method is the default NULL implementation.
922 	 */
923 	kobj_desc = &mmcbr_tune_desc;
924 	kobj_method = kobj_lookup_method(((kobj_t)dev)->ops->cls, NULL,
925 	    kobj_desc);
926 	if (kobj_method == &kobj_desc->deflt)
927 		goto no_tuning;
928 	kobj_desc = &mmcbr_retune_desc;
929 	kobj_method = kobj_lookup_method(((kobj_t)dev)->ops->cls, NULL,
930 	    kobj_desc);
931 	if (kobj_method == &kobj_desc->deflt) {
932 no_tuning:
933 		host_caps &= ~(SDHCI_CAP_MODES_TUNING(caps2));
934 	}
935 
936 	/* Allocate tuning structures and determine tuning parameters. */
937 	if (host_caps & SDHCI_CAP_MODES_TUNING(caps2)) {
938 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_TUNING_SUPPORTED;
939 		slot->tune_req = malloc(sizeof(*slot->tune_req), M_DEVBUF,
940 		    M_WAITOK);
941 		slot->tune_cmd = malloc(sizeof(*slot->tune_cmd), M_DEVBUF,
942 		    M_WAITOK);
943 		slot->tune_data = malloc(sizeof(*slot->tune_data), M_DEVBUF,
944 		    M_WAITOK);
945 		if (caps2 & SDHCI_TUNE_SDR50)
946 			slot->opt |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
947 		slot->retune_mode = (caps2 & SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_MASK) >>
948 		    SDHCI_RETUNE_MODES_SHIFT;
949 		if (slot->retune_mode == SDHCI_RETUNE_MODE_1) {
950 			slot->retune_count = (caps2 & SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_MASK) >>
951 			    SDHCI_RETUNE_CNT_SHIFT;
952 			if (slot->retune_count > 0xb) {
953 				device_printf(dev, "Unknown re-tuning count "
954 				    "%x, using 1 sec\n", slot->retune_count);
955 				slot->retune_count = 1;
956 			} else if (slot->retune_count != 0)
957 				slot->retune_count =
958 				    1 << (slot->retune_count - 1);
959 		}
960 	}
961 
962 #undef SDHCI_CAP_MODES_TUNING
963 
964 	/* Determine supported VCCQ signaling levels. */
965 	host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330;
966 	if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
967 	    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
968 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180 |
969 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180))
970 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120 | MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180;
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Disable 1.2 V and 1.8 V signaling if the switch_vccq method is the
974 	 * default NULL implementation.  Disable 1.2 V support if it's the
975 	 * generic SDHCI implementation.
976 	 */
977 	kobj_desc = &mmcbr_switch_vccq_desc;
978 	kobj_method = kobj_lookup_method(((kobj_t)dev)->ops->cls, NULL,
979 	    kobj_desc);
980 	if (kobj_method == &kobj_desc->deflt)
981 		host_caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120 | MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180);
982 	else if (kobj_method->func == (kobjop_t)sdhci_generic_switch_vccq)
983 		host_caps &= ~MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120;
984 
985 	/* Determine supported driver types (type B is always mandatory). */
986 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_A)
987 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
988 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_C)
989 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
990 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DRIVE_TYPE_D)
991 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
992 	slot->host.caps = host_caps;
993 
994 	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
995 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
996 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
997 
998 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA)
999 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
1000 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
1001 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
1002 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_ALL_SLOTS_NON_REMOVABLE)
1003 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE;
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
1007 	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
1008 	 */
1009 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER)
1010 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
1011 
1012 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
1013 		slot_printf(slot,
1014 		    "%uMHz%s %s VDD:%s%s%s VCCQ: 3.3V%s%s DRV: B%s%s%s %s %s\n",
1015 		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
1016 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
1017 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? "8bits" :
1018 			((host_caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4bits" : "1bit"),
1019 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
1020 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
1021 		    ((caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) &&
1022 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED)) ? " 1.8V" : "",
1023 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
1024 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120) ? " 1.2V" : "",
1025 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A) ? "A" : "",
1026 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C) ? "C" : "",
1027 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D) ? "D" : "",
1028 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO",
1029 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_SLOT_EMBEDDED) ? "embedded" :
1030 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE) ? "non-removable" :
1031 		    "removable");
1032 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200 |
1033 		    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE))
1034 			slot_printf(slot, "eMMC:%s%s%s%s\n",
1035 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52) ? " DDR52" : "",
1036 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200) ? " HS200" : "",
1037 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400) ? " HS400" : "",
1038 			    ((host_caps &
1039 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ==
1040 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ?
1041 			    " HS400ES" : "");
1042 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
1043 		    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104))
1044 			slot_printf(slot, "UHS-I:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1045 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12) ? " SDR12" : "",
1046 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25) ? " SDR25" : "",
1047 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50) ? " SDR50" : "",
1048 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) ? " SDR104" : "",
1049 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) ? " DDR50" : "");
1050 		if (slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_SUPPORTED)
1051 			slot_printf(slot, "Re-tuning count %d secs, mode %d\n",
1052 			    slot->retune_count, slot->retune_mode + 1);
1053 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	slot->timeout = 10;
1057 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(slot->bus),
1058 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(slot->bus)), OID_AUTO,
1059 	    "timeout", CTLFLAG_RW, &slot->timeout, 0,
1060 	    "Maximum timeout for SDHCI transfers (in secs)");
1061 	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
1062 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task, 0,
1063 		sdhci_card_task, slot);
1064 	callout_init(&slot->card_poll_callout, 1);
1065 	callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
1066 	callout_init_mtx(&slot->retune_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
1067 
1068 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
1069 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
1070 		callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout,
1071 		    SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS, sdhci_card_poll, slot);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	sdhci_init(slot);
1075 
1076 	return (0);
1077 }
1078 
1079 #ifndef MMCCAM
1080 void
1081 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1082 {
1083 
1084 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
1085 }
1086 #endif
1087 
1088 int
1089 sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1090 {
1091 	device_t d;
1092 
1093 	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
1094 	callout_drain(&slot->card_poll_callout);
1095 	callout_drain(&slot->retune_callout);
1096 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
1097 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task);
1098 
1099 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1100 	d = slot->dev;
1101 	slot->dev = NULL;
1102 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1103 	if (d != NULL)
1104 		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
1105 
1106 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1107 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1108 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1109 	bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
1110 	bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
1111 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
1112 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_SUPPORTED) {
1113 		free(slot->tune_req, M_DEVBUF);
1114 		free(slot->tune_cmd, M_DEVBUF);
1115 		free(slot->tune_data, M_DEVBUF);
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
1119 
1120 	return (0);
1121 }
1122 
1123 int
1124 sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1125 {
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	 * We expect the MMC layer to issue initial tuning after resume.
1129 	 * Otherwise, we'd need to indicate re-tuning including circuit reset
1130 	 * being required at least for re-tuning modes 1 and 2 ourselves.
1131 	 */
1132 	callout_drain(&slot->retune_callout);
1133 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1134 	slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED;
1135 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
1136 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1137 
1138 	return (0);
1139 }
1140 
1141 int
1142 sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1143 {
1144 
1145 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1146 	sdhci_init(slot);
1147 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1148 
1149 	return (0);
1150 }
1151 
1152 uint32_t
1153 sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1154 {
1155 
1156 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1157 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
1158 	else
1159 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
1160 }
1161 
1162 bool
1163 sdhci_generic_get_card_present(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1164 {
1165 
1166 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)
1167 		return true;
1168 
1169 	return (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1170 }
1171 
1172 void
1173 sdhci_generic_set_uhs_timing(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1174 {
1175 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
1176 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
1177 
1178 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1179 		return;
1180 
1181 	SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(slot);
1182 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
1183 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
1184 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1185 	hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_MASK;
1186 	if (ios->clock > SD_SDR50_MAX) {
1187 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400 ||
1188 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400es)
1189 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_MMC_HS400;
1190 		else
1191 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR104;
1192 	}
1193 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR25_MAX)
1194 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR50;
1195 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX) {
1196 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_uhs_ddr50 ||
1197 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52)
1198 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_DDR50;
1199 		else
1200 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR25;
1201 	} else if (ios->clock > SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY)
1202 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR12;
1203 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
1204 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
1205 }
1206 
1207 int
1208 sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
1209 {
1210 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1211 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
1212 
1213 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1214 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
1215 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
1216 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
1217 		sdhci_init(slot);
1218 	}
1219 	/* Configure the bus. */
1220 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
1221 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
1222 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
1223 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1224 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1225 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
1226 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1227 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1228 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
1229 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1230 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1231 	} else {
1232 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
1233 	}
1234 	if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX &&
1235 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
1236 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1237 	else
1238 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1239 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
1240 	SDHCI_SET_UHS_TIMING(brdev, slot);
1241 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
1242 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
1243 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1244 
1245 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1246 	return (0);
1247 }
1248 
1249 int
1250 sdhci_generic_switch_vccq(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1251 {
1252 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1253 	enum mmc_vccq vccq;
1254 	int err;
1255 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
1256 
1257 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1258 		return (0);
1259 
1260 	err = 0;
1261 	vccq = slot->host.ios.vccq;
1262 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1263 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
1264 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1265 	switch (vccq) {
1266 	case vccq_330:
1267 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
1268 			goto done;
1269 		hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
1270 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
1271 		DELAY(5000);
1272 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1273 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
1274 			goto done;
1275 		err = EAGAIN;
1276 		break;
1277 	case vccq_180:
1278 		if (!(slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180)) {
1279 			err = EINVAL;
1280 			goto done;
1281 		}
1282 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
1283 			goto done;
1284 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
1285 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
1286 		DELAY(5000);
1287 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1288 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
1289 			goto done;
1290 		err = EAGAIN;
1291 		break;
1292 	default:
1293 		slot_printf(slot,
1294 		    "Attempt to set unsupported signaling voltage\n");
1295 		err = EINVAL;
1296 		break;
1297 	}
1298 done:
1299 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, slot->host.ios.clock);
1300 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1301 	return (err);
1302 }
1303 
1304 int
1305 sdhci_generic_tune(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev, bool hs400)
1306 {
1307 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1308 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
1309 	struct mmc_command *tune_cmd;
1310 	struct mmc_data *tune_data;
1311 	uint32_t opcode;
1312 	int err;
1313 
1314 	if (!(slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_SUPPORTED))
1315 		return (0);
1316 
1317 	slot->retune_ticks = slot->retune_count * hz;
1318 	opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1319 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1320 	switch (ios->timing) {
1321 	case bus_timing_mmc_hs400:
1322 		slot_printf(slot, "HS400 must be tuned in HS200 mode\n");
1323 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1324 		return (EINVAL);
1325 	case bus_timing_mmc_hs200:
1326 		/*
1327 		 * In HS400 mode, controllers use the data strobe line to
1328 		 * latch data from the devices so periodic re-tuning isn't
1329 		 * expected to be required.
1330 		 */
1331 		if (hs400)
1332 			slot->retune_ticks = 0;
1333 		opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200;
1334 		break;
1335 	case bus_timing_uhs_ddr50:
1336 	case bus_timing_uhs_sdr104:
1337 		break;
1338 	case bus_timing_uhs_sdr50:
1339 		if (slot->opt & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
1340 			break;
1341 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1342 	default:
1343 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1344 		return (0);
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	tune_cmd = slot->tune_cmd;
1348 	memset(tune_cmd, 0, sizeof(*tune_cmd));
1349 	tune_cmd->opcode = opcode;
1350 	tune_cmd->flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1351 	tune_data = tune_cmd->data = slot->tune_data;
1352 	memset(tune_data, 0, sizeof(*tune_data));
1353 	tune_data->len = (opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
1354 	    ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) ? MMC_TUNING_LEN_HS200 :
1355 	    MMC_TUNING_LEN;
1356 	tune_data->flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1357 	tune_data->mrq = tune_cmd->mrq = slot->tune_req;
1358 
1359 	slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED;
1360 	err = sdhci_exec_tuning(slot, true);
1361 	if (err == 0) {
1362 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED;
1363 		slot->intmask |= sdhci_tuning_intmask(slot);
1364 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1365 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1366 		if (slot->retune_ticks) {
1367 			callout_reset(&slot->retune_callout, slot->retune_ticks,
1368 			    sdhci_retune, slot);
1369 		}
1370 	}
1371 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1372 	return (err);
1373 }
1374 
1375 int
1376 sdhci_generic_retune(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev, bool reset)
1377 {
1378 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1379 	int err;
1380 
1381 	if (!(slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED))
1382 		return (0);
1383 
1384 	/* HS400 must be tuned in HS200 mode. */
1385 	if (slot->host.ios.timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400)
1386 		return (EINVAL);
1387 
1388 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1389 	err = sdhci_exec_tuning(slot, reset);
1390 	/*
1391 	 * There are two ways sdhci_exec_tuning() can fail:
1392 	 * EBUSY should not actually happen when requests are only issued
1393 	 *	 with the host properly acquired, and
1394 	 * EIO   re-tuning failed (but it did work initially).
1395 	 *
1396 	 * In both cases, we should retry at later point if periodic re-tuning
1397 	 * is enabled.  Note that due to slot->retune_req not being cleared in
1398 	 * these failure cases, the MMC layer should trigger another attempt at
1399 	 * re-tuning with the next request anyway, though.
1400 	 */
1401 	if (slot->retune_ticks) {
1402 		callout_reset(&slot->retune_callout, slot->retune_ticks,
1403 		    sdhci_retune, slot);
1404 	}
1405 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1406 	return (err);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static int
1410 sdhci_exec_tuning(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool reset)
1411 {
1412 	struct mmc_request *tune_req;
1413 	struct mmc_command *tune_cmd;
1414 	int i;
1415 	uint32_t intmask;
1416 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
1417 	u_char opt;
1418 
1419 	SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(slot);
1420 	if (slot->req != NULL)
1421 		return (EBUSY);
1422 
1423 	/* Tuning doesn't work with DMA enabled. */
1424 	opt = slot->opt;
1425 	slot->opt = opt & ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Ensure that as documented, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL is the only
1429 	 * kind of interrupt we receive in response to a tuning request.
1430 	 */
1431 	intmask = slot->intmask;
1432 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
1433 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1434 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1435 
1436 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1437 	if (reset)
1438 		hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_SAMPLING_CLOCK;
1439 	else
1440 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_SAMPLING_CLOCK;
1441 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2 | SDHCI_CTRL2_EXEC_TUNING);
1442 
1443 	tune_req = slot->tune_req;
1444 	tune_cmd = slot->tune_cmd;
1445 	for (i = 0; i < MMC_TUNING_MAX; i++) {
1446 		memset(tune_req, 0, sizeof(*tune_req));
1447 		tune_req->cmd = tune_cmd;
1448 		tune_req->done = sdhci_req_wakeup;
1449 		tune_req->done_data = slot;
1450 		slot->req = tune_req;
1451 		slot->flags = 0;
1452 		sdhci_start(slot);
1453 		while (!(tune_req->flags & MMC_REQ_DONE))
1454 			msleep(tune_req, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciet", 0);
1455 		if (!(tune_req->flags & MMC_TUNE_DONE))
1456 			break;
1457 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1458 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_EXEC_TUNING))
1459 			break;
1460 		if (tune_cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
1461 			DELAY(1000);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Restore DMA usage and interrupts.
1466 	 * Note that the interrupt aggregation code might have cleared
1467 	 * SDHCI_INT_DMA_END and/or SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE in slot->intmask
1468 	 * and SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE respectively so ensure SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
1469 	 * doesn't lose these.
1470 	 */
1471 	slot->opt = opt;
1472 	slot->intmask = intmask;
1473 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, intmask | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END |
1474 	    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1475 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, intmask);
1476 
1477 	if ((hostctrl2 & (SDHCI_CTRL2_EXEC_TUNING |
1478 	    SDHCI_CTRL2_SAMPLING_CLOCK)) == SDHCI_CTRL2_SAMPLING_CLOCK) {
1479 		slot->retune_req = 0;
1480 		return (0);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	slot_printf(slot, "Tuning failed, using fixed sampling clock\n");
1484 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2 & ~(SDHCI_CTRL2_EXEC_TUNING |
1485 	    SDHCI_CTRL2_SAMPLING_CLOCK));
1486 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1487 	return (EIO);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void
1491 sdhci_retune(void *arg)
1492 {
1493 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
1494 
1495 	slot->retune_req |= SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_NEEDED;
1496 }
1497 
1498 #ifdef MMCCAM
1499 static void
1500 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1501 {
1502         union ccb *ccb;
1503 
1504 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1505 		slot_printf(slot, "%s\n", __func__);
1506 	if (slot->ccb != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1507 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
1508                 ccb = slot->ccb;
1509                 slot->ccb = NULL;
1510 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
1511 
1512                 /* Tell CAM the request is finished */
1513                 struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio;
1514                 mmcio = &ccb->mmcio;
1515 
1516                 ccb->ccb_h.status =
1517                         (mmcio->cmd.error == 0 ? CAM_REQ_CMP : CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1518                 xpt_done(ccb);
1519 	}
1520 }
1521 #else
1522 static void
1523 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1524 {
1525 	struct mmc_request *req;
1526 
1527 	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1528 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
1529 		req = slot->req;
1530 		slot->req = NULL;
1531 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
1532 		req->done(req);
1533 	}
1534 }
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 static void
1538 sdhci_req_wakeup(struct mmc_request *req)
1539 {
1540 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
1541 
1542 	slot = req->done_data;
1543 	req->flags |= MMC_REQ_DONE;
1544 	wakeup(req);
1545 }
1546 
1547 static void
1548 sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
1549 {
1550 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
1551 
1552 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1553 		slot_printf(slot, "Controller timeout\n");
1554 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1555 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1556 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1557 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1558 	} else {
1559 		slot_printf(slot, "Spurious timeout - no active command\n");
1560 	}
1561 }
1562 
1563 static void
1564 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1565 {
1566 	uint16_t mode;
1567 
1568 	if (data == NULL)
1569 		return;
1570 
1571 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1572 	if (data->len > 512) {
1573 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1574 		if (__predict_true(
1575 #ifdef MMCCAM
1576 		    slot->ccb->mmcio.stop.opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION &&
1577 #else
1578 		    slot->req->stop &&
1579 #endif
1580 		    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP)))
1581 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
1582 
1583 	}
1584 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1585 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1586 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1587 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1588 
1589 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static void
1593 sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1594 {
1595 	int flags, timeout;
1596 	uint32_t mask;
1597 
1598 	slot->curcmd = cmd;
1599 	slot->cmd_done = 0;
1600 
1601 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
1602 
1603 	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
1604 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1605 		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1606 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1607 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1608 		return;
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	/*
1612 	 * Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
1613 	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active.
1614 	 */
1615 	if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot) ||
1616 	    slot->power == 0 ||
1617 	    slot->clock == 0) {
1618 		slot_printf(slot,
1619 			    "Cannot issue a command (power=%d clock=%d)",
1620 			    slot->power, slot->clock);
1621 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1622 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1623 		return;
1624 	}
1625 	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
1626 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1627 	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
1628 	if (cmd->data != NULL || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
1629 		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1630 	/*
1631 	 * We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands or CMD19/CMD21.  Note
1632 	 * that these latter are also special in that SDHCI_CMD_DATA should
1633 	 * be set below but no actual data is ever read from the controller.
1634 	*/
1635 #ifdef MMCCAM
1636 	if (cmd == &slot->ccb->mmcio.stop ||
1637 #else
1638 	if (cmd == slot->req->stop ||
1639 #endif
1640 	    __predict_false(cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1641 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))
1642 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1643 	/*
1644 	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
1645 	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
1646 	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
1647 	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
1648 	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
1649 	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
1650 	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
1651 	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
1652 	 */
1653 	timeout = 250;
1654 	while (mask & RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)) {
1655 		if (timeout == 0) {
1656 			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
1657 			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
1658 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1659 			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1660 			sdhci_req_done(slot);
1661 			return;
1662 		}
1663 		timeout--;
1664 		DELAY(1000);
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	/* Prepare command flags. */
1668 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1669 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1670 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1671 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1672 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1673 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1674 	else
1675 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1676 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1677 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1678 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1679 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1680 	if (cmd->data != NULL)
1681 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1682 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1683 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
1684 	/* Prepare data. */
1685 	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
1688 	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
1689 	 * If there going to be data interrupt, mask response one.
1690 	 */
1691 	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
1692 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1693 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1694 	}
1695 	/* Set command argument. */
1696 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
1697 	/* Set data transfer mode. */
1698 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
1699 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1700 		slot_printf(slot, "Starting command!\n");
1701 	/* Start command. */
1702 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
1703 	/* Start timeout callout. */
1704 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, slot->timeout * hz,
1705 	    sdhci_timeout, slot);
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void
1709 sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1710 {
1711 	int i;
1712 	uint32_t val;
1713 	uint8_t extra;
1714 
1715 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1716 		slot_printf(slot, "%s: called, err %d flags %d\n",
1717 		    __func__, slot->curcmd->error, slot->curcmd->flags);
1718 	slot->cmd_done = 1;
1719 	/*
1720 	 * Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1721 	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
1722 	 * happened first.
1723 	 */
1724 	if (__predict_true(slot->curcmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK &&
1725 	    slot->curcmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))
1726 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |=
1727 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1728 	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
1729 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1730 		if (slot->curcmd->error == MMC_ERR_BADCRC)
1731 			slot->retune_req |= SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_RESET;
1732 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1733 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1734 		sdhci_start(slot);
1735 		return;
1736 	}
1737 	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
1738 	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1739 		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1740 			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
1741 			extra = 0;
1742 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1743 				val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
1744 				if (slot->quirks &
1745 				    SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE)
1746 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
1747 				else {
1748 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
1749 					    (val << 8) | extra;
1750 					extra = val >> 24;
1751 				}
1752 			}
1753 		} else
1754 			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1755 	}
1756 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1757 		printf("Resp: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1758 		    slot->curcmd->resp[0], slot->curcmd->resp[1],
1759 		    slot->curcmd->resp[2], slot->curcmd->resp[3]);
1760 
1761 	/* If data ready - finish. */
1762 	if (slot->data_done)
1763 		sdhci_start(slot);
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void
1767 sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1768 {
1769 	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
1770 	uint8_t div;
1771 
1772 	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1773 		slot->data_done = 1;
1774 		return;
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	slot->data_done = 0;
1778 
1779 	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
1780 	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
1781 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
1782 		div = 0xE;
1783 	} else {
1784 		target_timeout = 1000000;
1785 		div = 0;
1786 		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
1787 		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
1788 			++div;
1789 			current_timeout <<= 1;
1790 		}
1791 		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
1792 		if (div < 0xE &&
1793 		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
1794 			++div;
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
1798 
1799 	if (data == NULL)
1800 		return;
1801 
1802 	/* Use DMA if possible. */
1803 	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA))
1804 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1805 	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data, */
1806 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
1807 	    (data->len <= 512))
1808 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1809 	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
1810 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
1811 	    ((data->len) & 0x3))
1812 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1813 	/* Load DMA buffer. */
1814 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1815 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1816 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1817 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1818 		else {
1819 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, data->data,
1820 			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
1821 			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1822 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1823 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1824 		}
1825 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1826 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1827 		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
1828 		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
1829 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1830 		else
1831 			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1832 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1833 	}
1834 	/* Current data offset for both PIO and DMA. */
1835 	slot->offset = 0;
1836 	/* Set block size and request IRQ on 4K border. */
1837 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY,
1838 	    (data->len < 512) ? data->len : 512));
1839 	/* Set block count. */
1840 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
1841 
1842 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1843 		slot_printf(slot, "Block size: %02x, count %lu\n",
1844 		    (unsigned int)SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY, (data->len < 512) ? data->len : 512),
1845 		    (unsigned long)(data->len + 511) / 512);
1846 }
1847 
1848 void
1849 sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1850 {
1851 	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1852 	size_t left;
1853 
1854 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1855 	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
1856 	 * happened first. */
1857 	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
1858 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1859 		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1860 	}
1861 	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
1862 	if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) &&
1863 	    slot->curcmd->data != NULL) {
1864 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1865 			left = data->len - slot->offset;
1866 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1867 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1868 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1869 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1870 		} else
1871 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1872 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1873 	}
1874 	slot->data_done = 1;
1875 	/* If there was error - reset the host. */
1876 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1877 		if (slot->curcmd->error == MMC_ERR_BADCRC)
1878 			slot->retune_req |= SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_RESET;
1879 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1880 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1881 		sdhci_start(slot);
1882 		return;
1883 	}
1884 	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1885 	if (slot->cmd_done)
1886 		sdhci_start(slot);
1887 }
1888 
1889 #ifdef MMCCAM
1890 static void
1891 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1892 {
1893         union ccb *ccb;
1894 
1895 	ccb = slot->ccb;
1896 	if (ccb == NULL)
1897 		return;
1898 
1899         struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio;
1900 	mmcio = &ccb->mmcio;
1901 
1902 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1903 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1904 		sdhci_start_command(slot, &mmcio->cmd);
1905 		return;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	/*
1909 	 * Old stack doesn't use this!
1910 	 * Enabling this code causes significant performance degradation
1911 	 * and IRQ storms on BBB, Wandboard behaves fine.
1912 	 * Not using this code does no harm...
1913 	if (!(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && mmcio->stop.opcode != 0) {
1914 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1915 		sdhci_start_command(slot, &mmcio->stop);
1916 		return;
1917 	}
1918 	*/
1919 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1920 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", mmcio->cmd.error);
1921 	if (mmcio->cmd.error == 0 &&
1922 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)) {
1923 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1924 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1928 }
1929 #else
1930 static void
1931 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1932 {
1933 	struct mmc_request *req;
1934 
1935 	req = slot->req;
1936 	if (req == NULL)
1937 		return;
1938 
1939 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1940 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1941 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1942 		return;
1943 	}
1944 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP) &&
1945 	    !(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1946 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1947 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1948 		return;
1949 	}
1950 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
1951 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1952 	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1953 	    ((slot->curcmd == req->stop &&
1954 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP)) ||
1955 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1956 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1957 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1961 }
1962 #endif
1963 
1964 int
1965 sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev,
1966     struct mmc_request *req)
1967 {
1968 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1969 
1970 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1971 	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1972 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1973 		return (EBUSY);
1974 	}
1975 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1)) {
1976 		slot_printf(slot,
1977 		    "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1978 		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1979 		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1980 		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1981 	}
1982 	slot->req = req;
1983 	slot->flags = 0;
1984 	sdhci_start(slot);
1985 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1986 	if (dumping) {
1987 		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1988 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1989 			DELAY(10);
1990 		}
1991 	}
1992 	return (0);
1993 }
1994 
1995 int
1996 sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1997 {
1998 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1999 	uint32_t val;
2000 
2001 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2002 	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2003 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2004 	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
2005 }
2006 
2007 int
2008 sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
2009 {
2010 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
2011 	int err = 0;
2012 
2013 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2014 	while (slot->bus_busy)
2015 		msleep(slot, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
2016 	slot->bus_busy++;
2017 	/* Activate led. */
2018 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
2019 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2020 	return (err);
2021 }
2022 
2023 int
2024 sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
2025 {
2026 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
2027 
2028 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2029 	/* Deactivate led. */
2030 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
2031 	slot->bus_busy--;
2032 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2033 	wakeup(slot);
2034 	return (0);
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void
2038 sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
2039 {
2040 
2041 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
2042 		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
2043 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
2044 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2045 		return;
2046 	}
2047 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2048 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
2049 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
2050 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
2051 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2052 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
2053 
2054 	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
2055 }
2056 
2057 static void
2058 sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
2059 {
2060 	struct mmc_data *data;
2061 	size_t left;
2062 
2063 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
2064 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
2065 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
2066 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2067 		return;
2068 	}
2069 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
2070 	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
2071 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
2072 		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
2073 		    intmask);
2074 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2075 		return;
2076 	}
2077 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2078 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
2079 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
2080 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
2081 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
2082 	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
2083 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
2084 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
2085 		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
2086 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2087 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
2088 	}
2089 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
2090 		/* No need to continue after any error. */
2091 		goto done;
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	/* Handle tuning completion interrupt. */
2095 	if (__predict_false((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) &&
2096 	    (slot->curcmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2097 	    slot->curcmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200))) {
2098 		slot->req->flags |= MMC_TUNE_DONE;
2099 		sdhci_finish_command(slot);
2100 		sdhci_finish_data(slot);
2101 		return;
2102 	}
2103 	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
2104 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
2105 		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
2106 		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
2107 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot,
2108 			    &intmask);
2109 			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
2110 		} else
2111 			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
2112 	}
2113 	/* Handle DMA border. */
2114 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2115 		data = slot->curcmd->data;
2116 
2117 		/* Unload DMA buffer ... */
2118 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
2119 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
2120 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
2121 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2122 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
2123 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
2124 		} else {
2125 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
2126 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2127 		}
2128 		/* ... and reload it again. */
2129 		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
2130 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
2131 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
2132 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
2133 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2134 		} else {
2135 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
2136 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
2137 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
2138 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2139 		}
2140 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
2141 		 * for the last page. */
2142 		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
2143 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
2144 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
2145 		}
2146 		/* Restart DMA. */
2147 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
2148 	}
2149 	/* We have got all data. */
2150 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2151 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
2152 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
2153 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
2154 		} else
2155 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
2156 	}
2157 done:
2158 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL && slot->curcmd->error != 0) {
2159 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
2160 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
2161 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
2162 		} else
2163 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
2164 	}
2165 }
2166 
2167 static void
2168 sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint16_t acmd_err)
2169 {
2170 
2171 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
2172 		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
2173 		    "there is no active command.\n", acmd_err);
2174 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2175 		return;
2176 	}
2177 	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", acmd_err);
2178 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2179 }
2180 
2181 void
2182 sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
2183 {
2184 	uint32_t intmask, present;
2185 	uint16_t val16;
2186 
2187 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2188 	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
2189 	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2190 	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2191 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2192 		return;
2193 	}
2194 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 2))
2195 		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
2196 
2197 	/* Handle tuning error interrupt. */
2198 	if (__predict_false(intmask & SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR)) {
2199 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR);
2200 		slot_printf(slot, "Tuning error indicated\n");
2201 		slot->retune_req |= SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_RESET;
2202 		if (slot->curcmd) {
2203 			slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
2204 			sdhci_finish_command(slot);
2205 		}
2206 	}
2207 	/* Handle re-tuning interrupt. */
2208 	if (__predict_false(intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE))
2209 		slot->retune_req |= SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_NEEDED;
2210 	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
2211 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2212 		present = (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) != 0;
2213 		slot->intmask &=
2214 		    ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2215 		slot->intmask |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2216 		    SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
2217 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
2218 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
2219 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
2220 		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
2221 		sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, present);
2222 	}
2223 	/* Handle command interrupts. */
2224 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2225 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2226 		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2227 	}
2228 	/* Handle data interrupts. */
2229 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2230 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2231 		/* Don't call data_irq in case of errored command. */
2232 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK) == 0)
2233 			sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2234 	}
2235 	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
2236 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
2237 		/* Clearing SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR may clear SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR. */
2238 		val16 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
2239 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
2240 		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot, val16);
2241 	}
2242 	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
2243 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2244 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
2245 		slot_printf(slot, "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
2246 	}
2247 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_TUNEERR | SDHCI_INT_RETUNE |
2248 	    SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK |
2249 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
2250 	/* The rest is unknown. */
2251 	if (intmask) {
2252 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
2253 		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2254 		    intmask);
2255 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2259 }
2260 
2261 int
2262 sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
2263     uintptr_t *result)
2264 {
2265 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
2266 
2267 	switch (which) {
2268 	default:
2269 		return (EINVAL);
2270 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
2271 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
2272 		break;
2273 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
2274 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
2275 		break;
2276 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
2277 		*result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
2278 		break;
2279 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
2280 		*result = slot->host.ios.clock;
2281 		break;
2282 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
2283 		*result = slot->host.f_min;
2284 		break;
2285 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
2286 		*result = slot->host.f_max;
2287 		break;
2288 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
2289 		*result = slot->host.host_ocr;
2290 		break;
2291 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
2292 		*result = slot->host.mode;
2293 		break;
2294 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
2295 		*result = slot->host.ocr;
2296 		break;
2297 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
2298 		*result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
2299 		break;
2300 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
2301 		*result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
2302 		break;
2303 	case MMCBR_IVAR_RETUNE_REQ:
2304 		if (slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED) {
2305 			if (slot->retune_req & SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_RESET) {
2306 				*result = retune_req_reset;
2307 				break;
2308 			}
2309 			if (slot->retune_req & SDHCI_RETUNE_REQ_NEEDED) {
2310 				*result = retune_req_normal;
2311 				break;
2312 			}
2313 		}
2314 		*result = retune_req_none;
2315 		break;
2316 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
2317 		*result = slot->host.ios.vccq;
2318 		break;
2319 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
2320 		*result = slot->host.caps;
2321 		break;
2322 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
2323 		*result = slot->host.ios.timing;
2324 		break;
2325 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
2326 		/*
2327 		 * Re-tuning modes 1 and 2 restrict the maximum data length
2328 		 * per read/write command to 4 MiB.
2329 		 */
2330 		if (slot->opt & SDHCI_TUNING_ENABLED &&
2331 		    (slot->retune_mode == SDHCI_RETUNE_MODE_1 ||
2332 		    slot->retune_mode == SDHCI_RETUNE_MODE_2)) {
2333 			*result = 4 * 1024 * 1024 / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
2334 			break;
2335 		}
2336 		*result = 65535;
2337 		break;
2338 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_BUSY_TIMEOUT:
2339 		/*
2340 		 * Currently, sdhci_start_data() hardcodes 1 s for all CMDs.
2341 		 */
2342 		*result = 1000000;
2343 		break;
2344 	}
2345 	return (0);
2346 }
2347 
2348 int
2349 sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
2350     uintptr_t value)
2351 {
2352 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
2353 	uint32_t clock, max_clock;
2354 	int i;
2355 
2356 	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
2357 		slot_printf(slot, "%s: var=%d\n", __func__, which);
2358 	switch (which) {
2359 	default:
2360 		return (EINVAL);
2361 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
2362 		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
2363 		break;
2364 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
2365 		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
2366 		break;
2367 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
2368 		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
2369 		break;
2370 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
2371 		if (value > 0) {
2372 			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
2373 			clock = max_clock;
2374 
2375 			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2376 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
2377 				    i <<= 1) {
2378 					if (clock <= value)
2379 						break;
2380 					clock >>= 1;
2381 				}
2382 			} else {
2383 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
2384 				    i += 2) {
2385 					if (clock <= value)
2386 						break;
2387 					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
2388 				}
2389 			}
2390 
2391 			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
2392 		} else
2393 			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
2394 		break;
2395 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
2396 		slot->host.mode = value;
2397 		break;
2398 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
2399 		slot->host.ocr = value;
2400 		break;
2401 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
2402 		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
2403 		break;
2404 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
2405 		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
2406 		break;
2407 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
2408 		slot->host.ios.vccq = value;
2409 		break;
2410 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
2411 		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
2412 		break;
2413 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
2414 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
2415 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
2416 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
2417 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
2418 	case MMCBR_IVAR_RETUNE_REQ:
2419 		return (EINVAL);
2420 	}
2421 	return (0);
2422 }
2423 
2424 #ifdef MMCCAM
2425 void
2426 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
2427 {
2428         if ((slot->devq = cam_simq_alloc(1)) == NULL) {
2429                 goto fail;
2430         }
2431 
2432         mtx_init(&slot->sim_mtx, "sdhcisim", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2433         slot->sim = cam_sim_alloc(sdhci_cam_action, sdhci_cam_poll,
2434                                   "sdhci_slot", slot, device_get_unit(slot->bus),
2435                                   &slot->sim_mtx, 1, 1, slot->devq);
2436 
2437         if (slot->sim == NULL) {
2438                 cam_simq_free(slot->devq);
2439                 slot_printf(slot, "cannot allocate CAM SIM\n");
2440                 goto fail;
2441         }
2442 
2443         mtx_lock(&slot->sim_mtx);
2444         if (xpt_bus_register(slot->sim, slot->bus, 0) != 0) {
2445                 slot_printf(slot,
2446                               "cannot register SCSI pass-through bus\n");
2447                 cam_sim_free(slot->sim, FALSE);
2448                 cam_simq_free(slot->devq);
2449                 mtx_unlock(&slot->sim_mtx);
2450                 goto fail;
2451         }
2452 
2453         mtx_unlock(&slot->sim_mtx);
2454         /* End CAM-specific init */
2455 	slot->card_present = 0;
2456 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
2457         return;
2458 
2459 fail:
2460         if (slot->sim != NULL) {
2461                 mtx_lock(&slot->sim_mtx);
2462                 xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(slot->sim));
2463                 cam_sim_free(slot->sim, FALSE);
2464                 mtx_unlock(&slot->sim_mtx);
2465         }
2466 
2467         if (slot->devq != NULL)
2468                 cam_simq_free(slot->devq);
2469 }
2470 
2471 static void
2472 sdhci_cam_handle_mmcio(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2473 {
2474 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
2475 
2476 	slot = cam_sim_softc(sim);
2477 
2478 	sdhci_cam_request(slot, ccb);
2479 }
2480 
2481 void
2482 sdhci_cam_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2483 {
2484 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
2485 
2486 	slot = cam_sim_softc(sim);
2487 	if (slot == NULL) {
2488 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2489 		xpt_done(ccb);
2490 		return;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	mtx_assert(&slot->sim_mtx, MA_OWNED);
2494 
2495 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2496 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
2497 	{
2498 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
2499 
2500 		cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2501 		cpi->version_num = 1;
2502 		cpi->hba_inquiry = 0;
2503 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2504 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_NOBUSRESET | PIM_SEQSCAN;
2505 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2506 		cpi->max_target = 0;
2507 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2508 		cpi->initiator_id = 1;
2509 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2510 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2511 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "Deglitch Networks", HBA_IDLEN);
2512 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2513 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2514 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2515 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 100; /* XXX WTF? */
2516 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_MMCSD;
2517 		cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_0;
2518 		cpi->transport = XPORT_MMCSD;
2519 		cpi->transport_version = 0;
2520 
2521 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2522 		break;
2523 	}
2524 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2525 	{
2526 		struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2527 
2528 		if (sdhci_debug > 1)
2529 			slot_printf(slot, "Got XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS\n");
2530 
2531 		cts->protocol = PROTO_MMCSD;
2532 		cts->protocol_version = 1;
2533 		cts->transport = XPORT_MMCSD;
2534 		cts->transport_version = 1;
2535 		cts->xport_specific.valid = 0;
2536 		cts->proto_specific.mmc.host_ocr = slot->host.host_ocr;
2537 		cts->proto_specific.mmc.host_f_min = slot->host.f_min;
2538 		cts->proto_specific.mmc.host_f_max = slot->host.f_max;
2539 		cts->proto_specific.mmc.host_caps = slot->host.caps;
2540 		memcpy(&cts->proto_specific.mmc.ios, &slot->host.ios, sizeof(struct mmc_ios));
2541 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2542 		break;
2543 	}
2544 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2545 	{
2546 		if (sdhci_debug > 1)
2547 			slot_printf(slot, "Got XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS\n");
2548 		sdhci_cam_settran_settings(slot, ccb);
2549 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2550 		break;
2551 	}
2552 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:
2553 		if (sdhci_debug > 1)
2554 			slot_printf(slot, "Got XPT_RESET_BUS, ACK it...\n");
2555 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2556 		break;
2557 	case XPT_MMC_IO:
2558 		/*
2559 		 * Here is the HW-dependent part of
2560 		 * sending the command to the underlying h/w
2561 		 * At some point in the future an interrupt comes.
2562 		 * Then the request will be marked as completed.
2563 		 */
2564 		if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1))
2565 			slot_printf(slot, "Got XPT_MMC_IO\n");
2566 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
2567 
2568 		sdhci_cam_handle_mmcio(sim, ccb);
2569 		return;
2570 		/* NOTREACHED */
2571 		break;
2572 	default:
2573 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2574 		break;
2575 	}
2576 	xpt_done(ccb);
2577 	return;
2578 }
2579 
2580 void
2581 sdhci_cam_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2582 {
2583 	return;
2584 }
2585 
2586 static int
2587 sdhci_cam_get_possible_host_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, int proposed_clock)
2588 {
2589 	int max_clock, clock, i;
2590 
2591 	if (proposed_clock == 0)
2592 		return 0;
2593 	max_clock = slot->max_clk;
2594 	clock = max_clock;
2595 
2596 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2597 		for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
2598 		     i <<= 1) {
2599 			if (clock <= proposed_clock)
2600 				break;
2601 			clock >>= 1;
2602 		}
2603 	} else {
2604 		for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
2605 		     i += 2) {
2606 			if (clock <= proposed_clock)
2607 				break;
2608 			clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
2609 		}
2610 	}
2611 	return clock;
2612 }
2613 
2614 int
2615 sdhci_cam_settran_settings(struct sdhci_slot *slot, union ccb *ccb)
2616 {
2617 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
2618 	struct mmc_ios *new_ios;
2619 	struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts;
2620 
2621 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
2622 
2623 	cts = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.mmc;
2624 	new_ios = &cts->ios;
2625 
2626 	/* Update only requested fields */
2627 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_CLK) {
2628 		ios->clock = sdhci_cam_get_possible_host_clock(slot, new_ios->clock);
2629 		slot_printf(slot, "Clock => %d\n", ios->clock);
2630 	}
2631 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_VDD) {
2632 		ios->vdd = new_ios->vdd;
2633 		slot_printf(slot, "VDD => %d\n", ios->vdd);
2634 	}
2635 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_CS) {
2636 		ios->chip_select = new_ios->chip_select;
2637 		slot_printf(slot, "CS => %d\n", ios->chip_select);
2638 	}
2639 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BW) {
2640 		ios->bus_width = new_ios->bus_width;
2641 		slot_printf(slot, "Bus width => %d\n", ios->bus_width);
2642 	}
2643 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_PM) {
2644 		ios->power_mode = new_ios->power_mode;
2645 		slot_printf(slot, "Power mode => %d\n", ios->power_mode);
2646 	}
2647 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BT) {
2648 		ios->timing = new_ios->timing;
2649 		slot_printf(slot, "Timing => %d\n", ios->timing);
2650 	}
2651 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BM) {
2652 		ios->bus_mode = new_ios->bus_mode;
2653 		slot_printf(slot, "Bus mode => %d\n", ios->bus_mode);
2654 	}
2655 
2656         /* XXX Provide a way to call a chip-specific IOS update, required for TI */
2657 	return (sdhci_cam_update_ios(slot));
2658 }
2659 
2660 int
2661 sdhci_cam_update_ios(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
2662 {
2663 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
2664 
2665 	slot_printf(slot, "%s: power_mode=%d, clk=%d, bus_width=%d, timing=%d\n",
2666 		    __func__, ios->power_mode, ios->clock, ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
2667 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2668 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
2669 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
2670 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
2671 		sdhci_init(slot);
2672 	}
2673 	/* Configure the bus. */
2674 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
2675 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
2676 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
2677 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2678 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2679 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
2680 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2681 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2682 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
2683 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2684 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2685 	} else {
2686 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
2687 	}
2688 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_hs &&
2689 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
2690 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2691 	else
2692 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2693 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
2694 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
2695 	if(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
2696 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2697 
2698 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2699 	return (0);
2700 }
2701 
2702 int
2703 sdhci_cam_request(struct sdhci_slot *slot, union ccb *ccb)
2704 {
2705 	struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio;
2706 
2707 	mmcio = &ccb->mmcio;
2708 
2709 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
2710 /*	if (slot->req != NULL) {
2711 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2712 		return (EBUSY);
2713 	}
2714 */
2715 	if (__predict_false(sdhci_debug > 1)) {
2716 		slot_printf(slot, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
2717 			    mmcio->cmd.opcode, mmcio->cmd.arg, mmcio->cmd.flags,
2718 			    mmcio->cmd.data != NULL ? (unsigned int) mmcio->cmd.data->len : 0,
2719 			    mmcio->cmd.data != NULL ? mmcio->cmd.data->flags: 0);
2720 	}
2721 	if (mmcio->cmd.data != NULL) {
2722 		if (mmcio->cmd.data->len == 0 || mmcio->cmd.data->flags == 0)
2723 			panic("data->len = %d, data->flags = %d -- something is b0rked",
2724 			      (int)mmcio->cmd.data->len, mmcio->cmd.data->flags);
2725 	}
2726 	slot->ccb = ccb;
2727 	slot->flags = 0;
2728 	sdhci_start(slot);
2729 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
2730 	if (dumping) {
2731 		while (slot->ccb != NULL) {
2732 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
2733 			DELAY(10);
2734 		}
2735 	}
2736 	return (0);
2737 }
2738 #endif /* MMCCAM */
2739 
2740 MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
2741