xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/sdhci/sdhci.c (revision 41059135ce931c0f1014a999ffabc6bc470ce856)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/callout.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
48 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
49 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
50 
51 #include "mmcbr_if.h"
52 #include "sdhci.h"
53 #include "sdhci_if.h"
54 
55 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, sdhci, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "sdhci driver");
56 
57 static int sdhci_debug;
58 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_debug, 0,
59     "Debug level");
60 u_int sdhci_quirk_clear = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_clear, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_clear,
62     0, "Mask of quirks to clear");
63 u_int sdhci_quirk_set = 0;
64 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_sdhci, OID_AUTO, quirk_set, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &sdhci_quirk_set, 0,
65     "Mask of quirks to set");
66 
67 #define	RD1(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
68 #define	RD2(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
69 #define	RD4(slot, off)	SDHCI_READ_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off))
70 #define	RD_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
71     SDHCI_READ_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
72 
73 #define	WR1(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_1((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
74 #define	WR2(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_2((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
75 #define	WR4(slot, off, val)	SDHCI_WRITE_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (val))
76 #define	WR_MULTI_4(slot, off, ptr, count)	\
77     SDHCI_WRITE_MULTI_4((slot)->bus, (slot), (off), (ptr), (count))
78 
79 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock);
80 static void sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
81 static void sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data);
82 
83 static void sdhci_card_poll(void *);
84 static void sdhci_card_task(void *, int);
85 
86 /* helper routines */
87 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot);
88 static int slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
89     __printflike(2, 3);
90 
91 #define	SDHCI_LOCK(_slot)		mtx_lock(&(_slot)->mtx)
92 #define	SDHCI_UNLOCK(_slot)		mtx_unlock(&(_slot)->mtx)
93 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(_slot) \
94 	mtx_init(&_slot->mtx, "SD slot mtx", "sdhci", MTX_DEF)
95 #define	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(_slot)	mtx_destroy(&_slot->mtx);
96 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_LOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_OWNED);
97 #define	SDHCI_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_slot)	mtx_assert(&_slot->mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
98 
99 #define	SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ	50
100 
101 #define	SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER	256
102 #define	SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER	2046
103 
104 #define	SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS	(hz / 5)
105 #define	SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS	(hz / 2)
106 
107 /*
108  * Broadcom BCM577xx Controller Constants
109  */
110 /* Maximum divider supported by the default clock source. */
111 #define	BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER	256
112 /* Alternative clock's base frequency. */
113 #define	BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE		63000000
114 
115 #define	BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL		0x198
116 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK	0xFFFFCFFF
117 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT	12
118 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT	0x0
119 #define	BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ	0x3
120 
121 static void
122 sdhci_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
123 {
124 
125 	if (error != 0) {
126 		printf("getaddr: error %d\n", error);
127 		return;
128 	}
129 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 slot_printf(struct sdhci_slot *slot, const char * fmt, ...)
134 {
135 	va_list ap;
136 	int retval;
137 
138 	retval = printf("%s-slot%d: ",
139 	    device_get_nameunit(slot->bus), slot->num);
140 
141 	va_start(ap, fmt);
142 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
143 	va_end(ap);
144 	return (retval);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
149 {
150 
151 	slot_printf(slot,
152 	    "============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
153 
154 	slot_printf(slot, "Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
155 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
156 	slot_printf(slot, "Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
157 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE), RD2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
158 	slot_printf(slot, "Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
159 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT), RD2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
160 	slot_printf(slot, "Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
161 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE), RD1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
162 	slot_printf(slot, "Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
163 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL), RD1(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
164 	slot_printf(slot, "Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
165 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL), RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
166 	slot_printf(slot, "Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
167 	    RD1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL), RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
168 	slot_printf(slot, "Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
169 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE), RD4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
170 	slot_printf(slot, "AC12 err: 0x%08x | Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
171 	    RD2(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR), RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
172 	slot_printf(slot, "Caps:     0x%08x | Caps2:    0x%08x\n",
173 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES), RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2));
174 	slot_printf(slot, "Max curr: 0x%08x | ADMA err: 0x%08x\n",
175 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT), RD1(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ERR));
176 	slot_printf(slot, "ADMA addr: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
177 	    RD4(slot, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_LO), RD2(slot, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
178 
179 	slot_printf(slot,
180 	    "===========================================\n");
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint8_t mask)
185 {
186 	int timeout;
187 	uint32_t clock;
188 
189 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
190 		if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot))
191 			return;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work. */
195 	if ((mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) == 0 &&
196 	    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)) {
197 		/* This is to force an update */
198 		clock = slot->clock;
199 		slot->clock = 0;
200 		sdhci_set_clock(slot, clock);
201 	}
202 
203 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
204 		slot->clock = 0;
205 		slot->power = 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, mask);
209 
210 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED) {
211 		/*
212 		 * Resets on TI OMAPs and AM335x are incompatible with SDHCI
213 		 * specification.  The reset bit has internal propagation delay,
214 		 * so a fast read after write returns 0 even if reset process is
215 		 * in progress.  The workaround is to poll for 1 before polling
216 		 * for 0.  In the worst case, if we miss seeing it asserted the
217 		 * time we spent waiting is enough to ensure the reset finishes.
218 		 */
219 		timeout = 10000;
220 		while ((RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) != mask) {
221 			if (timeout <= 0)
222 				break;
223 			timeout--;
224 			DELAY(1);
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
229 	timeout = 10000;
230 	/* Controller clears the bits when it's done */
231 	while (RD1(slot, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
232 		if (timeout <= 0) {
233 			slot_printf(slot, "Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
234 			    mask);
235 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
236 			return;
237 		}
238 		timeout--;
239 		DELAY(10);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 sdhci_init(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
245 {
246 
247 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
248 
249 	/* Enable interrupts. */
250 	slot->intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
251 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
252 	    SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
253 	    SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
254 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
255 	    SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
256 
257 	if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
258 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
259 		slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
260 	}
261 
262 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
263 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
264 }
265 
266 static void
267 sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t clock)
268 {
269 	uint32_t clk_base;
270 	uint32_t clk_sel;
271 	uint32_t res;
272 	uint16_t clk;
273 	uint16_t div;
274 	int timeout;
275 
276 	if (clock == slot->clock)
277 		return;
278 	slot->clock = clock;
279 
280 	/* Turn off the clock. */
281 	clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
282 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk & ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN);
283 	/* If no clock requested - leave it so. */
284 	if (clock == 0)
285 		return;
286 
287 	/* Determine the clock base frequency */
288 	clk_base = slot->max_clk;
289 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BCM577XX_400KHZ_CLKSRC) {
290 		clk_sel = RD2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL) &
291 		    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_MASK;
292 
293 		/*
294 		 * Select clock source appropriate for the requested frequency.
295 		 */
296 		if ((clk_base / BCM577XX_DEFAULT_MAX_DIVIDER) > clock) {
297 			clk_base = BCM577XX_ALT_CLOCK_BASE;
298 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_64MHZ <<
299 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
300 		} else {
301 			clk_sel |= (BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_DEFAULT <<
302 			    BCM577XX_CTRL_CLKSEL_SHIFT);
303 		}
304 
305 		WR2(slot, BCM577XX_HOST_CONTROL, clk_sel);
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Recalculate timeout clock frequency based on the new sd clock. */
309 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
310 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->clock / 1000;
311 
312 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
313 		/* Looking for highest freq <= clock. */
314 		res = clk_base;
315 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER; div <<= 1) {
316 			if (res <= clock)
317 				break;
318 			res >>= 1;
319 		}
320 		/* Divider 1:1 is 0x00, 2:1 is 0x01, 256:1 is 0x80 ... */
321 		div >>= 1;
322 	} else {
323 		/* Version 3.0 divisors are multiples of two up to 1023 * 2 */
324 		if (clock >= clk_base)
325 			div = 0;
326 		else {
327 			for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER; div += 2) {
328 				if ((clk_base / div) <= clock)
329 					break;
330 			}
331 		}
332 		div >>= 1;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
336 		slot_printf(slot, "Divider %d for freq %d (base %d)\n",
337 			div, clock, clk_base);
338 
339 	/* Now we have got divider, set it. */
340 	clk = (div & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
341 	clk |= ((div >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK)
342 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
343 
344 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
345 	/* Enable clock. */
346 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
347 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
348 	/* Wait up to 10 ms until it stabilize. */
349 	timeout = 10;
350 	while (!((clk = RD2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
351 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
352 		if (timeout == 0) {
353 			slot_printf(slot,
354 			    "Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
355 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
356 			return;
357 		}
358 		timeout--;
359 		DELAY(1000);
360 	}
361 	/* Pass clock signal to the bus. */
362 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
363 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, clk);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_slot *slot, u_char power)
368 {
369 	uint8_t pwr;
370 
371 	if (slot->power == power)
372 		return;
373 
374 	slot->power = power;
375 
376 	/* Turn off the power. */
377 	pwr = 0;
378 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
379 	/* If power down requested - leave it so. */
380 	if (power == 0)
381 		return;
382 	/* Set voltage. */
383 	switch (1 << power) {
384 	case MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE:
385 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
386 		break;
387 	case MMC_OCR_290_300:
388 	case MMC_OCR_300_310:
389 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
390 		break;
391 	case MMC_OCR_320_330:
392 	case MMC_OCR_330_340:
393 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
394 		break;
395 	}
396 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
397 	/* Turn on the power. */
398 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
399 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
400 
401 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET) {
402 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr | 0x10);
403 		DELAY(10);
404 		WR1(slot, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, pwr);
405 		DELAY(300);
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 static void
410 sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
411 {
412 	uint32_t data;
413 	char *buffer;
414 	size_t left;
415 
416 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
417 	buffer += slot->offset;
418 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
419 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
420 	slot->offset += left;
421 
422 	/* If we are too fast, broken controllers return zeroes. */
423 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS)
424 		DELAY(10);
425 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
426 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
427 		while (left > 3) {
428 			data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
429 			buffer[0] = data;
430 			buffer[1] = (data >> 8);
431 			buffer[2] = (data >> 16);
432 			buffer[3] = (data >> 24);
433 			buffer += 4;
434 			left -= 4;
435 		}
436 	} else {
437 		RD_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
438 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
439 		left &= 3;
440 	}
441 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
442 	if (left > 0) {
443 		data = RD4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER);
444 		while (left > 0) {
445 			*(buffer++) = data;
446 			data >>= 8;
447 			left--;
448 		}
449 	}
450 }
451 
452 static void
453 sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
454 {
455 	uint32_t data = 0;
456 	char *buffer;
457 	size_t left;
458 
459 	buffer = slot->curcmd->data->data;
460 	buffer += slot->offset;
461 	/* Transfer one block at a time. */
462 	left = min(512, slot->curcmd->data->len - slot->offset);
463 	slot->offset += left;
464 
465 	/* Handle unaligned and aligned buffer cases. */
466 	if ((intptr_t)buffer & 3) {
467 		while (left > 3) {
468 			data = buffer[0] +
469 			    (buffer[1] << 8) +
470 			    (buffer[2] << 16) +
471 			    (buffer[3] << 24);
472 			left -= 4;
473 			buffer += 4;
474 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
475 		}
476 	} else {
477 		WR_MULTI_4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER,
478 		    (uint32_t *)buffer, left >> 2);
479 		left &= 3;
480 	}
481 	/* Handle uneven size case. */
482 	if (left > 0) {
483 		while (left > 0) {
484 			data <<= 8;
485 			data += *(buffer++);
486 			left--;
487 		}
488 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_BUFFER, data);
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
494 {
495 
496 	/* Read as many blocks as possible. */
497 	if (slot->curcmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
498 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
499 		    SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE) {
500 			sdhci_read_block_pio(slot);
501 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
502 				break;
503 		}
504 	} else {
505 		while (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
506 		    SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
507 			sdhci_write_block_pio(slot);
508 			if (slot->offset >= slot->curcmd->data->len)
509 				break;
510 		}
511 	}
512 }
513 
514 static void
515 sdhci_card_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
516 {
517 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
518 	device_t d;
519 
520 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
521 	if (SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot)) {
522 		if (slot->dev == NULL) {
523 			/* If card is present - attach mmc bus. */
524 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
525 				slot_printf(slot, "Card inserted\n");
526 			slot->dev = device_add_child(slot->bus, "mmc", -1);
527 			device_set_ivars(slot->dev, slot);
528 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
529 			device_probe_and_attach(slot->dev);
530 		} else
531 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
532 	} else {
533 		if (slot->dev != NULL) {
534 			/* If no card present - detach mmc bus. */
535 			if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug)
536 				slot_printf(slot, "Card removed\n");
537 			d = slot->dev;
538 			slot->dev = NULL;
539 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
540 			device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
541 		} else
542 			SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
543 	}
544 }
545 
546 static void
547 sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
548 {
549 	bool was_present;
550 
551 	/*
552 	 * If there was no card and now there is one, schedule the task to
553 	 * create the child device after a short delay.  The delay is to
554 	 * debounce the card insert (sometimes the card detect pin stabilizes
555 	 * before the other pins have made good contact).
556 	 *
557 	 * If there was a card present and now it's gone, immediately schedule
558 	 * the task to delete the child device.  No debouncing -- gone is gone,
559 	 * because once power is removed, a full card re-init is needed, and
560 	 * that happens by deleting and recreating the child device.
561 	 */
562 	was_present = slot->dev != NULL;
563 	if (!was_present && is_present) {
564 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant,
565 		    &slot->card_delayed_task, -SDHCI_INSERT_DELAY_TICKS);
566 	} else if (was_present && !is_present) {
567 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 void
572 sdhci_handle_card_present(struct sdhci_slot *slot, bool is_present)
573 {
574 
575 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
576 	sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, is_present);
577 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 sdhci_card_poll(void *arg)
582 {
583 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
584 
585 	sdhci_handle_card_present(slot,
586 	    SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot));
587 	callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout, SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS,
588 	    sdhci_card_poll, slot);
589 }
590 
591 int
592 sdhci_init_slot(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, int num)
593 {
594 	uint32_t caps, caps2, freq, host_caps;
595 	int err;
596 
597 	SDHCI_LOCK_INIT(slot);
598 	slot->num = num;
599 	slot->bus = dev;
600 
601 	/* Allocate DMA tag. */
602 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
603 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
604 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
605 	    DMA_BLOCK_SIZE, 1, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
606 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
607 	    &slot->dmatag);
608 	if (err != 0) {
609 		device_printf(dev, "Can't create DMA tag\n");
610 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
611 		return (err);
612 	}
613 	/* Allocate DMA memory. */
614 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(slot->dmatag, (void **)&slot->dmamem,
615 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &slot->dmamap);
616 	if (err != 0) {
617 		device_printf(dev, "Can't alloc DMA memory\n");
618 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
619 		return (err);
620 	}
621 	/* Map the memory. */
622 	err = bus_dmamap_load(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
623 	    (void *)slot->dmamem, DMA_BLOCK_SIZE,
624 	    sdhci_getaddr, &slot->paddr, 0);
625 	if (err != 0 || slot->paddr == 0) {
626 		device_printf(dev, "Can't load DMA memory\n");
627 		SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
628 		if (err)
629 			return (err);
630 		else
631 			return (EFAULT);
632 	}
633 
634 	/* Initialize slot. */
635 	sdhci_init(slot);
636 	slot->version = (RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
637 		>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK;
638 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
639 		caps = slot->caps;
640 		caps2 = slot->caps2;
641 	} else {
642 		caps = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
643 		if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
644 			caps2 = RD4(slot, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES2);
645 		else
646 			caps2 = 0;
647 	}
648 	/* Calculate base clock frequency. */
649 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
650 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
651 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
652 	else
653 		freq = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
654 		    SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
655 	if (freq != 0)
656 		slot->max_clk = freq * 1000000;
657 	/*
658 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
659 	 * hasn't already set max_clk we're probably not going to work right
660 	 * with an assumption, so complain about it.
661 	 */
662 	if (slot->max_clk == 0) {
663 		slot->max_clk = SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ * 1000000;
664 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
665 		    "frequency, using %dMHz as default.\n",
666 		    SDHCI_DEFAULT_MAX_FREQ);
667 	}
668 	/* Calculate/set timeout clock frequency. */
669 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK) {
670 		slot->timeout_clk = slot->max_clk / 1000;
671 	} else if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_1MHZ) {
672 		slot->timeout_clk = 1000;
673 	} else {
674 		slot->timeout_clk = (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >>
675 		    SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
676 		if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
677 			slot->timeout_clk *= 1000;
678 	}
679 	/*
680 	 * If the frequency wasn't in the capabilities and the hardware driver
681 	 * hasn't already set timeout_clk we'll probably work okay using the
682 	 * max timeout, but still mention it.
683 	 */
684 	if (slot->timeout_clk == 0) {
685 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
686 		    "frequency, setting BROKEN_TIMEOUT quirk.\n");
687 		slot->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL;
688 	}
689 
690 	slot->host.f_min = SDHCI_MIN_FREQ(slot->bus, slot);
691 	slot->host.f_max = slot->max_clk;
692 	slot->host.host_ocr = 0;
693 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
694 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
695 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
696 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
697 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
698 	    slot->host.host_ocr |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
699 	if (slot->host.host_ocr == 0) {
700 		device_printf(dev, "Hardware doesn't report any "
701 		    "support voltages.\n");
702 	}
703 	host_caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
704 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BITBUS)
705 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
706 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
707 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED;
708 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BOOT_NOACC)
709 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC;
710 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
711 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
712 	if (caps2 & (SDHCI_CAN_SDR50 | SDHCI_CAN_SDR104 | SDHCI_CAN_DDR50))
713 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
714 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR104) {
715 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
716 		if (!(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_MMC_HS200))
717 			host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200;
718 	} else if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_SDR50)
719 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
720 	if (caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_DDR50 &&
721 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_UHS_DDR50))
722 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
723 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MMC_DDR52)
724 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52;
725 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_MMC_HS400 &&
726 	    caps2 & SDHCI_CAN_MMC_HS400)
727 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400;
728 	host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330;
729 	if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
730 	    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 |
731 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180 |
732 	    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180))
733 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180;
734 	if (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
735 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
736 	if (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
737 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
738 	if (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
739 		host_caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
740 	slot->host.caps = host_caps;
741 
742 	/* Decide if we have usable DMA. */
743 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA)
744 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
745 
746 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA)
747 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
748 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
749 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
750 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_ALL_SLOTS_NON_REMOVABLE)
751 		slot->opt |= SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE;
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Use platform-provided transfer backend
755 	 * with PIO as a fallback mechanism
756 	 */
757 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER)
758 		slot->opt &= ~SDHCI_HAVE_DMA;
759 
760 	if (bootverbose || sdhci_debug) {
761 		slot_printf(slot,
762 		    "%uMHz%s %s VDD:%s%s%s VCCQ: 3.3V%s%s DRV: B%s%s%s %s\n",
763 		    slot->max_clk / 1000000,
764 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ? " HS" : "",
765 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? "8bits" :
766 			((host_caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4bits" : "1bit"),
767 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) ? " 3.3V" : "",
768 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) ? " 3.0V" : "",
769 		    (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
770 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180) ? " 1.8V" : "",
771 		    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120) ? " 1.2V" : "",
772 		    (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_A) ? "A" : "",
773 		    (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_C) ? "C" : "",
774 		    (caps & SDHCI_CTRL2_DRIVER_TYPE_D) ? "D" : "",
775 		    (slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
776 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200 |
777 		    MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE))
778 			slot_printf(slot, "eMMC:%s%s%s%s\n",
779 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52) ? " DDR52" : "",
780 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200) ? " HS200" : "",
781 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400) ? " HS400" : "",
782 			    ((host_caps &
783 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ==
784 			    (MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400 | MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE)) ?
785 			    " HS400ES" : "");
786 		if (host_caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
787 		    MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104))
788 			slot_printf(slot, "UHS-I:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
789 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12) ? " SDR12" : "",
790 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25) ? " SDR25" : "",
791 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50) ? " SDR50" : "",
792 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) ? " SDR104" : "",
793 			    (host_caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) ? " DDR50" : "");
794 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
795 	}
796 
797 	slot->timeout = 10;
798 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(slot->bus),
799 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(slot->bus)), OID_AUTO,
800 	    "timeout", CTLFLAG_RW, &slot->timeout, 0,
801 	    "Maximum timeout for SDHCI transfers (in secs)");
802 	TASK_INIT(&slot->card_task, 0, sdhci_card_task, slot);
803 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task, 0,
804 		sdhci_card_task, slot);
805 	callout_init(&slot->card_poll_callout, 1);
806 	callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout_callout, &slot->mtx, 0);
807 
808 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_POLL_CARD_PRESENT) &&
809 	    !(slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)) {
810 		callout_reset(&slot->card_poll_callout,
811 		    SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT_TICKS, sdhci_card_poll, slot);
812 	}
813 
814 	return (0);
815 }
816 
817 void
818 sdhci_start_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
819 {
820 
821 	sdhci_card_task(slot, 0);
822 }
823 
824 int
825 sdhci_cleanup_slot(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
826 {
827 	device_t d;
828 
829 	callout_drain(&slot->timeout_callout);
830 	callout_drain(&slot->card_poll_callout);
831 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_task);
832 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_swi_giant, &slot->card_delayed_task);
833 
834 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
835 	d = slot->dev;
836 	slot->dev = NULL;
837 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
838 	if (d != NULL)
839 		device_delete_child(slot->bus, d);
840 
841 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
842 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
843 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
844 	bus_dmamap_unload(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap);
845 	bus_dmamem_free(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamem, slot->dmamap);
846 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(slot->dmatag);
847 
848 	SDHCI_LOCK_DESTROY(slot);
849 
850 	return (0);
851 }
852 
853 int
854 sdhci_generic_suspend(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
855 {
856 
857 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
858 
859 	return (0);
860 }
861 
862 int
863 sdhci_generic_resume(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
864 {
865 
866 	sdhci_init(slot);
867 
868 	return (0);
869 }
870 
871 uint32_t
872 sdhci_generic_min_freq(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
873 {
874 
875 	if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
876 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER);
877 	else
878 		return (slot->max_clk / SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER);
879 }
880 
881 bool
882 sdhci_generic_get_card_present(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
883 {
884 
885 	if (slot->opt & SDHCI_NON_REMOVABLE)
886 		return true;
887 
888 	return (RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
889 }
890 
891 void
892 sdhci_generic_set_uhs_timing(device_t brdev __unused, struct sdhci_slot *slot)
893 {
894 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
895 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
896 
897 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
898 		return;
899 
900 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
901 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
902 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
903 	hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_MASK;
904 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400 ||
905 	    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_hs400es)
906 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_MMC_HS400;
907 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR50_MAX)
908 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR104;
909 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR25_MAX)
910 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR50;
911 	else if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX) {
912 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_uhs_ddr50 ||
913 		    ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52)
914 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_DDR50;
915 		else
916 			hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR25;
917 	} else if (ios->clock > SD_MMC_CARD_ID_FREQUENCY)
918 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_UHS_SDR12;
919 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
920 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
921 }
922 
923 int
924 sdhci_generic_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
925 {
926 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
927 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &slot->host.ios;
928 
929 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
930 	/* Do full reset on bus power down to clear from any state. */
931 	if (ios->power_mode == power_off) {
932 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, 0);
933 		sdhci_init(slot);
934 	}
935 	/* Configure the bus. */
936 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, ios->clock);
937 	sdhci_set_power(slot, (ios->power_mode == power_off) ? 0 : ios->vdd);
938 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8) {
939 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
940 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
941 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_4) {
942 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
943 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
944 	} else if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_1) {
945 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
946 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
947 	} else {
948 		panic("Invalid bus width: %d", ios->bus_width);
949 	}
950 	if (ios->clock > SD_SDR12_MAX &&
951 	    !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SET_HISPD_BIT))
952 		slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
953 	else
954 		slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
955 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl);
956 	SDHCI_SET_UHS_TIMING(brdev, slot);
957 	/* Some controllers like reset after bus changes. */
958 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_IOS)
959 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
960 
961 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
962 	return (0);
963 }
964 
965 int
966 sdhci_generic_switch_vccq(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
967 {
968 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
969 	enum mmc_vccq vccq;
970 	int err;
971 	uint16_t hostctrl2;
972 
973 	if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
974 		return (0);
975 
976 	err = 0;
977 	vccq = slot->host.ios.vccq;
978 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
979 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, 0);
980 	hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
981 	switch (vccq) {
982 	case vccq_330:
983 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
984 			goto done;
985 		hostctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
986 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
987 		DELAY(5000);
988 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
989 		if (!(hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE))
990 			goto done;
991 		err = EAGAIN;
992 		break;
993 	case vccq_180:
994 		if (!(slot->host.caps & MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180)) {
995 			err = EINVAL;
996 			goto done;
997 		}
998 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
999 			goto done;
1000 		hostctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE;
1001 		WR2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, hostctrl2);
1002 		DELAY(5000);
1003 		hostctrl2 = RD2(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1004 		if (hostctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL2_S18_ENABLE)
1005 			goto done;
1006 		err = EAGAIN;
1007 		break;
1008 	default:
1009 		slot_printf(slot,
1010 		    "Attempt to set unsupported signaling voltage\n");
1011 		err = EINVAL;
1012 		break;
1013 	}
1014 done:
1015 	sdhci_set_clock(slot, slot->host.ios.clock);
1016 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1017 	return (err);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void
1021 sdhci_req_done(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1022 {
1023 	struct mmc_request *req;
1024 
1025 	if (slot->req != NULL && slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1026 		callout_stop(&slot->timeout_callout);
1027 		req = slot->req;
1028 		slot->req = NULL;
1029 		slot->curcmd = NULL;
1030 		req->done(req);
1031 	}
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 sdhci_timeout(void *arg)
1036 {
1037 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = arg;
1038 
1039 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL) {
1040 		slot_printf(slot, " Controller timeout\n");
1041 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1042 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1043 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1044 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1045 	} else {
1046 		slot_printf(slot, " Spurious timeout - no active command\n");
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1052 {
1053 	uint16_t mode;
1054 
1055 	if (data == NULL)
1056 		return;
1057 
1058 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1059 	if (data->len > 512)
1060 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1061 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1062 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1063 	if (slot->req->stop && !(slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP))
1064 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
1065 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
1066 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1067 
1068 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, mode);
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void
1072 sdhci_start_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1073 {
1074 	int flags, timeout;
1075 	uint32_t mask;
1076 
1077 	slot->curcmd = cmd;
1078 	slot->cmd_done = 0;
1079 
1080 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
1081 
1082 	/* This flags combination is not supported by controller. */
1083 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1084 		slot_printf(slot, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1085 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1086 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1087 		return;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Do not issue command if there is no card, clock or power.
1092 	 * Controller will not detect timeout without clock active.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (!SDHCI_GET_CARD_PRESENT(slot->bus, slot) ||
1095 	    slot->power == 0 ||
1096 	    slot->clock == 0) {
1097 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1098 		sdhci_req_done(slot);
1099 		return;
1100 	}
1101 	/* Always wait for free CMD bus. */
1102 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1103 	/* Wait for free DAT if we have data or busy signal. */
1104 	if (cmd->data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
1105 		mask |= SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1106 	/* We shouldn't wait for DAT for stop commands. */
1107 	if (cmd == slot->req->stop)
1108 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DAT_INHIBIT;
1109 	/*
1110 	 *  Wait for bus no more then 250 ms.  Typically there will be no wait
1111 	 *  here at all, but when writing a crash dump we may be bypassing the
1112 	 *  host platform's interrupt handler, and in some cases that handler
1113 	 *  may be working around hardware quirks such as not respecting r1b
1114 	 *  busy indications.  In those cases, this wait-loop serves the purpose
1115 	 *  of waiting for the prior command and data transfers to be done, and
1116 	 *  SD cards are allowed to take up to 250ms for write and erase ops.
1117 	 *  (It's usually more like 20-30ms in the real world.)
1118 	 */
1119 	timeout = 250;
1120 	while (mask & RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)) {
1121 		if (timeout == 0) {
1122 			slot_printf(slot, "Controller never released "
1123 			    "inhibit bit(s).\n");
1124 			sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1125 			cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
1126 			sdhci_req_done(slot);
1127 			return;
1128 		}
1129 		timeout--;
1130 		DELAY(1000);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/* Prepare command flags. */
1134 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1135 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1136 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1137 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1138 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1139 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1140 	else
1141 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1142 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1143 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1144 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1145 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1146 	if (cmd->data)
1147 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1148 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1149 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_TYPE_ABORT;
1150 	/* Prepare data. */
1151 	sdhci_start_data(slot, cmd->data);
1152 	/*
1153 	 * Interrupt aggregation: To reduce total number of interrupts
1154 	 * group response interrupt with data interrupt when possible.
1155 	 * If there going to be data interrupt, mask response one.
1156 	 */
1157 	if (slot->data_done == 0) {
1158 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1159 		    slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1160 	}
1161 	/* Set command argument. */
1162 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_ARGUMENT, cmd->arg);
1163 	/* Set data transfer mode. */
1164 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(slot, cmd->data);
1165 	/* Start command. */
1166 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS, (cmd->opcode << 8) | (flags & 0xff));
1167 	/* Start timeout callout. */
1168 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout_callout, slot->timeout * hz,
1169 	    sdhci_timeout, slot);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void
1173 sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1174 {
1175 	int i;
1176 	uint32_t val;
1177 	uint8_t extra;
1178 
1179 	slot->cmd_done = 1;
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1182 	 * Main restore point for the case when command interrupt
1183 	 * happened first.
1184 	 */
1185 	WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1186 	/* In case of error - reset host and return. */
1187 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1188 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1189 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1190 		sdhci_start(slot);
1191 		return;
1192 	}
1193 	/* If command has response - fetch it. */
1194 	if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1195 		if (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1196 			/* CRC is stripped so we need one byte shift. */
1197 			extra = 0;
1198 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1199 				val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE + i * 4);
1200 				if (slot->quirks &
1201 				    SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE)
1202 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] = val;
1203 				else {
1204 					slot->curcmd->resp[3 - i] =
1205 					    (val << 8) | extra;
1206 					extra = val >> 24;
1207 				}
1208 			}
1209 		} else
1210 			slot->curcmd->resp[0] = RD4(slot, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1211 	}
1212 	/* If data ready - finish. */
1213 	if (slot->data_done)
1214 		sdhci_start(slot);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void
1218 sdhci_start_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
1219 {
1220 	uint32_t target_timeout, current_timeout;
1221 	uint8_t div;
1222 
1223 	if (data == NULL && (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1224 		slot->data_done = 1;
1225 		return;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	slot->data_done = 0;
1229 
1230 	/* Calculate and set data timeout.*/
1231 	/* XXX: We should have this from mmc layer, now assume 1 sec. */
1232 	if (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL) {
1233 		div = 0xE;
1234 	} else {
1235 		target_timeout = 1000000;
1236 		div = 0;
1237 		current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / slot->timeout_clk;
1238 		while (current_timeout < target_timeout && div < 0xE) {
1239 			++div;
1240 			current_timeout <<= 1;
1241 		}
1242 		/* Compensate for an off-by-one error in the CaFe chip.*/
1243 		if (div < 0xE &&
1244 		    (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INCR_TIMEOUT_CONTROL)) {
1245 			++div;
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, div);
1249 
1250 	if (data == NULL)
1251 		return;
1252 
1253 	/* Use DMA if possible. */
1254 	if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_HAVE_DMA))
1255 		slot->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1256 	/* If data is small, broken DMA may return zeroes instead of data, */
1257 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMINGS) &&
1258 	    (data->len <= 512))
1259 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1260 	/* Some controllers require even block sizes. */
1261 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE) &&
1262 	    ((data->len) & 0x3))
1263 		slot->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
1264 	/* Load DMA buffer. */
1265 	if (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
1266 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1267 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1268 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1269 		else {
1270 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, data->data,
1271 			    (data->len < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ?
1272 			    data->len : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1273 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1274 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1275 		}
1276 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1277 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1278 		 * for the last page and unmask else. */
1279 		if (data->len == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)
1280 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1281 		else
1282 			slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1283 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1284 	}
1285 	/* Current data offset for both PIO and DMA. */
1286 	slot->offset = 0;
1287 	/* Set block size and request IRQ on 4K border. */
1288 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(DMA_BOUNDARY,
1289 	    (data->len < 512) ? data->len : 512));
1290 	/* Set block count. */
1291 	WR2(slot, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT, (data->len + 511) / 512);
1292 }
1293 
1294 void
1295 sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1296 {
1297 	struct mmc_data *data = slot->curcmd->data;
1298 	size_t left;
1299 
1300 	/* Interrupt aggregation: Restore command interrupt.
1301 	 * Auxiliary restore point for the case when data interrupt
1302 	 * happened first. */
1303 	if (!slot->cmd_done) {
1304 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,
1305 		    slot->intmask |= SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
1306 	}
1307 	/* Unload rest of data from DMA buffer. */
1308 	if (!slot->data_done && (slot->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) &&
1309 	    slot->curcmd->data != NULL) {
1310 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1311 			left = data->len - slot->offset;
1312 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1313 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1314 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1315 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1316 		} else
1317 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1318 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1319 	}
1320 	slot->data_done = 1;
1321 	/* If there was error - reset the host. */
1322 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1323 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1324 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1325 		sdhci_start(slot);
1326 		return;
1327 	}
1328 	/* If we already have command response - finish. */
1329 	if (slot->cmd_done)
1330 		sdhci_start(slot);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void
1334 sdhci_start(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1335 {
1336 	struct mmc_request *req;
1337 
1338 	req = slot->req;
1339 	if (req == NULL)
1340 		return;
1341 
1342 	if (!(slot->flags & CMD_STARTED)) {
1343 		slot->flags |= CMD_STARTED;
1344 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->cmd);
1345 		return;
1346 	}
1347 	if ((slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP) &&
1348 	    !(slot->flags & STOP_STARTED) && req->stop) {
1349 		slot->flags |= STOP_STARTED;
1350 		sdhci_start_command(slot, req->stop);
1351 		return;
1352 	}
1353 	if (sdhci_debug > 1)
1354 		slot_printf(slot, "result: %d\n", req->cmd->error);
1355 	if (!req->cmd->error &&
1356 	    ((slot->curcmd == req->stop &&
1357 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_AUTO_STOP)) ||
1358 	     (slot->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1359 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1360 		sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	sdhci_req_done(slot);
1364 }
1365 
1366 int
1367 sdhci_generic_request(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev,
1368     struct mmc_request *req)
1369 {
1370 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1371 
1372 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1373 	if (slot->req != NULL) {
1374 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1375 		return (EBUSY);
1376 	}
1377 	if (sdhci_debug > 1) {
1378 		slot_printf(slot,
1379 		    "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1380 		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags,
1381 		    (req->cmd->data)?(u_int)req->cmd->data->len:0,
1382 		    (req->cmd->data)?req->cmd->data->flags:0);
1383 	}
1384 	slot->req = req;
1385 	slot->flags = 0;
1386 	sdhci_start(slot);
1387 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1388 	if (dumping) {
1389 		while (slot->req != NULL) {
1390 			sdhci_generic_intr(slot);
1391 			DELAY(10);
1392 		}
1393 	}
1394 	return (0);
1395 }
1396 
1397 int
1398 sdhci_generic_get_ro(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1399 {
1400 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1401 	uint32_t val;
1402 
1403 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1404 	val = RD4(slot, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1405 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1406 	return (!(val & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT));
1407 }
1408 
1409 int
1410 sdhci_generic_acquire_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1411 {
1412 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1413 	int err = 0;
1414 
1415 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1416 	while (slot->bus_busy)
1417 		msleep(slot, &slot->mtx, 0, "sdhciah", 0);
1418 	slot->bus_busy++;
1419 	/* Activate led. */
1420 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1421 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1422 	return (err);
1423 }
1424 
1425 int
1426 sdhci_generic_release_host(device_t brdev __unused, device_t reqdev)
1427 {
1428 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
1429 
1430 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1431 	/* Deactivate led. */
1432 	WR1(slot, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, slot->hostctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED);
1433 	slot->bus_busy--;
1434 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1435 	wakeup(slot);
1436 	return (0);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static void
1440 sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1441 {
1442 
1443 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1444 		slot_printf(slot, "Got command interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1445 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1446 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1447 		return;
1448 	}
1449 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1450 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1451 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CRC)
1452 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1453 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1454 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_FIFO;
1455 
1456 	sdhci_finish_command(slot);
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void
1460 sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot, uint32_t intmask)
1461 {
1462 	struct mmc_data *data;
1463 	size_t left;
1464 
1465 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1466 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1467 		    "there is no active command.\n", intmask);
1468 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1469 		return;
1470 	}
1471 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1472 	    (slot->curcmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) == 0) {
1473 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1474 		    "there is no active data operation.\n",
1475 		    intmask);
1476 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1477 		return;
1478 	}
1479 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
1480 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1481 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
1482 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_BADCRC;
1483 	if (slot->curcmd->data == NULL &&
1484 	    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
1485 	    SDHCI_INT_DMA_END))) {
1486 		slot_printf(slot, "Got data interrupt 0x%08x, but "
1487 		    "there is busy-only command.\n", intmask);
1488 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1489 		slot->curcmd->error = MMC_ERR_INVALID;
1490 	}
1491 	if (slot->curcmd->error) {
1492 		/* No need to continue after any error. */
1493 		goto done;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	/* Handle PIO interrupt. */
1497 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL)) {
1498 		if ((slot->opt & SDHCI_PLATFORM_TRANSFER) &&
1499 		    SDHCI_PLATFORM_WILL_HANDLE(slot->bus, slot)) {
1500 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_START_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot,
1501 			    &intmask);
1502 			slot->flags |= PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1503 		} else
1504 			sdhci_transfer_pio(slot);
1505 	}
1506 	/* Handle DMA border. */
1507 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
1508 		data = slot->curcmd->data;
1509 
1510 		/* Unload DMA buffer ... */
1511 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1512 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1513 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1514 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1515 			memcpy((u_char*)data->data + slot->offset, slot->dmamem,
1516 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) ? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1517 		} else {
1518 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1519 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1520 		}
1521 		/* ... and reload it again. */
1522 		slot->offset += DMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
1523 		left = data->len - slot->offset;
1524 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1525 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1526 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1527 		} else {
1528 			memcpy(slot->dmamem, (u_char*)data->data + slot->offset,
1529 			    (left < DMA_BLOCK_SIZE)? left : DMA_BLOCK_SIZE);
1530 			bus_dmamap_sync(slot->dmatag, slot->dmamap,
1531 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1532 		}
1533 		/* Interrupt aggregation: Mask border interrupt
1534 		 * for the last page. */
1535 		if (left == DMA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1536 			slot->intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_DMA_END;
1537 			WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1538 		}
1539 		/* Restart DMA. */
1540 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS, slot->paddr);
1541 	}
1542 	/* We have got all data. */
1543 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
1544 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1545 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1546 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1547 		} else
1548 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1549 	}
1550 done:
1551 	if (slot->curcmd != NULL && slot->curcmd->error != 0) {
1552 		if (slot->flags & PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED) {
1553 			slot->flags &= ~PLATFORM_DATA_STARTED;
1554 			SDHCI_PLATFORM_FINISH_TRANSFER(slot->bus, slot);
1555 		} else
1556 			sdhci_finish_data(slot);
1557 	}
1558 }
1559 
1560 static void
1561 sdhci_acmd_irq(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1562 {
1563 	uint16_t err;
1564 
1565 	err = RD4(slot, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR);
1566 	if (!slot->curcmd) {
1567 		slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x, but "
1568 		    "there is no active command.\n", err);
1569 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1570 		return;
1571 	}
1572 	slot_printf(slot, "Got AutoCMD12 error 0x%04x\n", err);
1573 	sdhci_reset(slot, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1574 }
1575 
1576 void
1577 sdhci_generic_intr(struct sdhci_slot *slot)
1578 {
1579 	uint32_t intmask, present;
1580 
1581 	SDHCI_LOCK(slot);
1582 	/* Read slot interrupt status. */
1583 	intmask = RD4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
1584 	if (intmask == 0 || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
1585 		SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1586 		return;
1587 	}
1588 	if (sdhci_debug > 2)
1589 		slot_printf(slot, "Interrupt %#x\n", intmask);
1590 
1591 	/* Handle card presence interrupts. */
1592 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
1593 		present = (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT) != 0;
1594 		slot->intmask &=
1595 		    ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1596 		slot->intmask |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
1597 		    SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
1598 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1599 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE, slot->intmask);
1600 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask &
1601 		    (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE));
1602 		sdhci_handle_card_present_locked(slot, present);
1603 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
1604 	}
1605 	/* Handle command interrupts. */
1606 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
1607 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1608 		sdhci_cmd_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
1609 	}
1610 	/* Handle data interrupts. */
1611 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
1612 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1613 		/* Don't call data_irq in case of errored command. */
1614 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_ERROR_MASK) == 0)
1615 			sdhci_data_irq(slot, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1616 	}
1617 	/* Handle AutoCMD12 error interrupt. */
1618 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR) {
1619 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR);
1620 		sdhci_acmd_irq(slot);
1621 	}
1622 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
1623 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR;
1624 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
1625 	/* Handle bus power interrupt. */
1626 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
1627 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
1628 		slot_printf(slot,
1629 		    "Card is consuming too much power!\n");
1630 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
1631 	}
1632 	/* The rest is unknown. */
1633 	if (intmask) {
1634 		WR4(slot, SDHCI_INT_STATUS, intmask);
1635 		slot_printf(slot, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
1636 		    intmask);
1637 		sdhci_dumpregs(slot);
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	SDHCI_UNLOCK(slot);
1641 }
1642 
1643 int
1644 sdhci_generic_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1645     uintptr_t *result)
1646 {
1647 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1648 
1649 	switch (which) {
1650 	default:
1651 		return (EINVAL);
1652 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1653 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_mode;
1654 		break;
1655 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1656 		*result = slot->host.ios.bus_width;
1657 		break;
1658 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1659 		*result = slot->host.ios.chip_select;
1660 		break;
1661 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1662 		*result = slot->host.ios.clock;
1663 		break;
1664 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1665 		*result = slot->host.f_min;
1666 		break;
1667 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1668 		*result = slot->host.f_max;
1669 		break;
1670 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1671 		*result = slot->host.host_ocr;
1672 		break;
1673 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1674 		*result = slot->host.mode;
1675 		break;
1676 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1677 		*result = slot->host.ocr;
1678 		break;
1679 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1680 		*result = slot->host.ios.power_mode;
1681 		break;
1682 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1683 		*result = slot->host.ios.vdd;
1684 		break;
1685 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1686 		*result = slot->host.ios.vccq;
1687 		break;
1688 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1689 		*result = slot->host.caps;
1690 		break;
1691 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1692 		*result = slot->host.ios.timing;
1693 		break;
1694 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1695 		*result = 65535;
1696 		break;
1697 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_BUSY_TIMEOUT:
1698 		/*
1699 		 * Currently, sdhci_start_data() hardcodes 1 s for all CMDs.
1700 		 */
1701 		*result = 1000000;
1702 		break;
1703 	}
1704 	return (0);
1705 }
1706 
1707 int
1708 sdhci_generic_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1709     uintptr_t value)
1710 {
1711 	struct sdhci_slot *slot = device_get_ivars(child);
1712 	uint32_t clock, max_clock;
1713 	int i;
1714 
1715 	switch (which) {
1716 	default:
1717 		return (EINVAL);
1718 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1719 		slot->host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1720 		break;
1721 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1722 		slot->host.ios.bus_width = value;
1723 		break;
1724 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1725 		slot->host.ios.chip_select = value;
1726 		break;
1727 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1728 		if (value > 0) {
1729 			max_clock = slot->max_clk;
1730 			clock = max_clock;
1731 
1732 			if (slot->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1733 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_200_MAX_DIVIDER;
1734 				    i <<= 1) {
1735 					if (clock <= value)
1736 						break;
1737 					clock >>= 1;
1738 				}
1739 			} else {
1740 				for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_300_MAX_DIVIDER;
1741 				    i += 2) {
1742 					if (clock <= value)
1743 						break;
1744 					clock = max_clock / (i + 2);
1745 				}
1746 			}
1747 
1748 			slot->host.ios.clock = clock;
1749 		} else
1750 			slot->host.ios.clock = 0;
1751 		break;
1752 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1753 		slot->host.mode = value;
1754 		break;
1755 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1756 		slot->host.ocr = value;
1757 		break;
1758 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1759 		slot->host.ios.power_mode = value;
1760 		break;
1761 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1762 		slot->host.ios.vdd = value;
1763 		break;
1764 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1765 		slot->host.ios.vccq = value;
1766 		break;
1767 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1768 		slot->host.ios.timing = value;
1769 		break;
1770 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1771 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1772 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1773 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1774 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1775 		return (EINVAL);
1776 	}
1777 	return (0);
1778 }
1779 
1780 MODULE_VERSION(sdhci, 1);
1781