xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/rtwn/if_rtwn.c (revision 49b49cda41feabe3439f7318e8bf40e3896c7bf4)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rtwn.c,v 1.6 2015/08/28 00:03:53 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Stefan Sperling <stsp@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
22 
23 /*
24  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
29 #include <sys/sockio.h>
30 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
40 #include <sys/firmware.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwnreg.h>
70 
71 #define	RTWN_DEBUG
72 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
73 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (sc->sc_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
74 #define	DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (sc->sc_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
75 #else
76 #define	DPRINTF(x)
77 #define	DPRINTFN(n, x)
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * PCI configuration space registers.
82  */
83 #define	RTWN_PCI_IOBA		0x10	/* i/o mapped base */
84 #define	RTWN_PCI_MMBA		0x18	/* memory mapped base */
85 
86 #define RTWN_INT_ENABLE	(R92C_IMR_ROK | R92C_IMR_VODOK | R92C_IMR_VIDOK | \
87 			R92C_IMR_BEDOK | R92C_IMR_BKDOK | R92C_IMR_MGNTDOK | \
88 			R92C_IMR_HIGHDOK | R92C_IMR_BDOK | R92C_IMR_RDU | \
89 			R92C_IMR_RXFOVW)
90 
91 struct rtwn_ident {
92 	uint16_t	vendor;
93 	uint16_t	device;
94 	const char	*name;
95 };
96 
97 
98 static const struct rtwn_ident rtwn_ident_table[] = {
99 	{ 0x10ec, 0x8176, "Realtek RTL8188CE" },
100 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
101 };
102 
103 
104 static void	rtwn_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
105 static void	rtwn_setup_rx_desc(struct rtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rx_desc *,
106 		    bus_addr_t, size_t, int);
107 static int	rtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
108 static void	rtwn_reset_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
109 static void	rtwn_free_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
110 static int	rtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
111 static void	rtwn_reset_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
112 static void	rtwn_free_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
113 static struct ieee80211vap *rtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
114 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
115 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
116 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
117 static void	rtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
118 static void	rtwn_write_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
119 static void	rtwn_write_2(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
120 static void	rtwn_write_4(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
121 static uint8_t	rtwn_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
122 static uint16_t	rtwn_read_2(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
123 static uint32_t	rtwn_read_4(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
124 static int	rtwn_fw_cmd(struct rtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
125 static void	rtwn_rf_write(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint32_t);
126 static uint32_t	rtwn_rf_read(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
127 static int	rtwn_llt_write(struct rtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
128 static uint8_t	rtwn_efuse_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
129 static void	rtwn_efuse_read(struct rtwn_softc *);
130 static int	rtwn_read_chipid(struct rtwn_softc *);
131 static void	rtwn_read_rom(struct rtwn_softc *);
132 static int	rtwn_ra_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
133 static void	rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct rtwn_softc *);
134 static void	rtwn_set_led(struct rtwn_softc *, int, int);
135 static void	rtwn_calib_to(void *);
136 static int	rtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
137 static int	rtwn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *);
138 static void	rtwn_update_avgrssi(struct rtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
139 static int8_t	rtwn_get_rssi(struct rtwn_softc *, int, void *);
140 static void	rtwn_rx_frame(struct rtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rx_desc *,
141 		    struct rtwn_rx_data *, int);
142 static int	rtwn_tx(struct rtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
143 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
144 static void	rtwn_tx_done(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
145 static int	rtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
146 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
147 static int	rtwn_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
148 static void	rtwn_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
149 static void	rtwn_start(struct rtwn_softc *sc);
150 static void	rtwn_watchdog(void *);
151 static int	rtwn_power_on(struct rtwn_softc *);
152 static int	rtwn_llt_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
153 static void	rtwn_fw_reset(struct rtwn_softc *);
154 static void	rtwn_fw_loadpage(struct rtwn_softc *, int, const uint8_t *,
155 		    int);
156 static int	rtwn_load_firmware(struct rtwn_softc *);
157 static int	rtwn_dma_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
158 static void	rtwn_mac_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
159 static void	rtwn_bb_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
160 static void	rtwn_rf_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
161 static void	rtwn_cam_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
162 static void	rtwn_pa_bias_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
163 static void	rtwn_rxfilter_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
164 static void	rtwn_edca_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
165 static void	rtwn_write_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
166 static void	rtwn_get_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *, int,
167 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
168 		    uint16_t[]);
169 static void	rtwn_set_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *,
170 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
171 static void	rtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rtwn_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static void	rtwn_set_chan(struct rtwn_softc *,
176 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
177 static int	rtwn_iq_calib_chain(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[2],
178 		    uint16_t[2]);
179 static void	rtwn_iq_calib_run(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[2][2],
180 		    uint16_t[2][2]);
181 static int	rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(uint16_t[2][2], uint16_t[2][2],
182 		    uint16_t[2][2], uint16_t[2][2], int);
183 static void	rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t[2],
184 		    uint16_t[2], int);
185 static void	rtwn_iq_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
186 static void	rtwn_lc_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
187 static void	rtwn_temp_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
188 static void	rtwn_init_locked(struct rtwn_softc *);
189 static void	rtwn_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
190 static void	rtwn_stop_locked(struct rtwn_softc *);
191 static void	rtwn_stop(struct rtwn_softc *);
192 static void	rtwn_intr(void *);
193 static void	rtwn_hw_reset(void *, int);
194 
195 /* Aliases. */
196 #define	rtwn_bb_write	rtwn_write_4
197 #define rtwn_bb_read	rtwn_read_4
198 
199 static int	rtwn_probe(device_t);
200 static int	rtwn_attach(device_t);
201 static int	rtwn_detach(device_t);
202 static int	rtwn_shutdown(device_t);
203 static int	rtwn_suspend(device_t);
204 static int	rtwn_resume(device_t);
205 
206 static device_method_t rtwn_methods[] = {
207 	/* Device interface */
208 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rtwn_probe),
209 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rtwn_attach),
210 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rtwn_detach),
211 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	rtwn_shutdown),
212 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	rtwn_suspend),
213 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	rtwn_resume),
214 
215 	DEVMETHOD_END
216 };
217 
218 static driver_t rtwn_driver = {
219 	"rtwn",
220 	rtwn_methods,
221 	sizeof (struct rtwn_softc)
222 };
223 static devclass_t rtwn_devclass;
224 
225 DRIVER_MODULE(rtwn, pci, rtwn_driver, rtwn_devclass, NULL, NULL);
226 
227 MODULE_VERSION(rtwn, 1);
228 
229 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, pci,  1, 1, 1);
230 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
231 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
232 
233 static int
234 rtwn_probe(device_t dev)
235 {
236 	const struct rtwn_ident *ident;
237 
238 	for (ident = rtwn_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
239 		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
240 		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
241 			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
242 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
243 		}
244 	}
245 	return (ENXIO);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 rtwn_attach(device_t dev)
250 {
251 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
252 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
253 	uint32_t lcsr;
254 	uint8_t bands[howmany(IEEE80211_MODE_MAX, 8)];
255 	int i, count, error, rid;
256 
257 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
258 	sc->sc_debug = 0;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Get the offset of the PCI Express Capability Structure in PCI
262 	 * Configuration Space.
263 	 */
264 	error = pci_find_cap(dev, PCIY_EXPRESS, &sc->sc_cap_off);
265 	if (error != 0) {
266 		device_printf(dev, "PCIe capability structure not found!\n");
267 		return (error);
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Enable bus-mastering. */
271 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
272 
273 	rid = PCIR_BAR(2);
274 	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
275 	    RF_ACTIVE);
276 	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
277 		device_printf(dev, "can't map mem space\n");
278 		return (ENOMEM);
279 	}
280 	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
281 	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
282 
283 	/* Install interrupt handler. */
284 	count = 1;
285 	rid = 0;
286 	if (pci_alloc_msi(dev, &count) == 0)
287 		rid = 1;
288 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, RF_ACTIVE |
289 	    (rid != 0 ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
290 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
291 		device_printf(dev, "can't map interrupt\n");
292 		return (ENXIO);
293 	}
294 
295 	RTWN_LOCK_INIT(sc);
296 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->calib_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
297 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
298 	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_reinit_task, 0, rtwn_hw_reset, sc);
299 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
300 
301 	error = rtwn_read_chipid(sc);
302 	if (error != 0) {
303 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported test chip\n");
304 		goto fail;
305 	}
306 
307 	/* Disable PCIe Active State Power Management (ASPM). */
308 	lcsr = pci_read_config(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_cap_off + PCIER_LINK_CTL, 4);
309 	lcsr &= ~PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC;
310 	pci_write_config(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_cap_off + PCIER_LINK_CTL, lcsr, 4);
311 
312 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
313 	error = rtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
314 	if (error != 0) {
315 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
316 		goto fail;
317 	}
318 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++) {
319 		error = rtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc, i);
320 		if (error != 0) {
321 			device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
322 			goto fail;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
327 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) {
328 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
329 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
330 	} else {
331 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
332 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
333 	}
334 	rtwn_read_rom(sc);
335 
336 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %dT%dR\n",
337 	    (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CE" : "8188CE",
338 	    sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains);
339 
340 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
341 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
342 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
343 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
344 
345 	/* set device capabilities */
346 	ic->ic_caps =
347 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
348 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
349 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
350 		| IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
351 		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* capable of WPA1+WPA2 */
352 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
353 		| IEEE80211_C_WME		/* 802.11e */
354 		;
355 
356 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
357 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
358 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
359 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
360 
361 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
362 
363 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rtwn_updateedca;
364 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rtwn_update_mcast;
365 	ic->ic_scan_start =rtwn_scan_start;
366 	ic->ic_scan_end = rtwn_scan_end;
367 	ic->ic_set_channel = rtwn_set_channel;
368 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rtwn_raw_xmit;
369 	ic->ic_transmit = rtwn_transmit;
370 	ic->ic_parent = rtwn_parent;
371 	ic->ic_vap_create = rtwn_vap_create;
372 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rtwn_vap_delete;
373 
374 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
375 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
376 		RTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
377 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
378 		RTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
382 	 */
383 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
384 	    NULL, rtwn_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
385 	if (error != 0) {
386 		device_printf(dev, "can't establish interrupt, error %d\n",
387 		    error);
388 		goto fail;
389 	}
390 
391 	if (bootverbose)
392 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
393 
394 	return (0);
395 
396 fail:
397 	rtwn_detach(dev);
398 	return (error);
399 }
400 
401 
402 static int
403 rtwn_detach(device_t dev)
404 {
405 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
406 	int i;
407 
408 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_softc != NULL) {
409 		ieee80211_draintask(&sc->sc_ic, &sc->sc_reinit_task);
410 		rtwn_stop(sc);
411 
412 		callout_drain(&sc->calib_to);
413 		callout_drain(&sc->watchdog_to);
414 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
415 		mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
416 	}
417 
418 	/* Uninstall interrupt handler. */
419 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
420 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
421 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq),
422 		    sc->irq);
423 		pci_release_msi(dev);
424 	}
425 
426 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
427 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++)
428 		rtwn_free_tx_list(sc, i);
429 	rtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
430 
431 	if (sc->mem != NULL)
432 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
433 		    rman_get_rid(sc->mem), sc->mem);
434 
435 	RTWN_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
436 	return (0);
437 }
438 
439 static int
440 rtwn_shutdown(device_t dev)
441 {
442 
443 	return (0);
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 rtwn_suspend(device_t dev)
448 {
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 rtwn_resume(device_t dev)
454 {
455 
456 	return (0);
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 rtwn_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
461 {
462 
463 	if (error != 0)
464 		return;
465 	KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nsegs));
466 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
467 }
468 
469 static void
470 rtwn_setup_rx_desc(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rx_desc *desc,
471     bus_addr_t addr, size_t len, int idx)
472 {
473 
474 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
475 	desc->rxdw0 = htole32(SM(R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN, len) |
476 		((idx == RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT - 1) ? R92C_RXDW0_EOR : 0));
477 	desc->rxbufaddr = htole32(addr);
478 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, 0, sc->sc_mapsize,
479 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
480 	desc->rxdw0 |= htole32(R92C_RXDW0_OWN);
481 }
482 
483 static int
484 rtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
485 {
486 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
487 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
488 	bus_size_t size;
489 	int i, error;
490 
491 	/* Allocate Rx descriptors. */
492 	size = sizeof(struct r92c_rx_desc) * RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT;
493 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
494 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
495 	    size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &rx_ring->desc_dmat);
496 	if (error != 0) {
497 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx desc DMA tag\n");
498 		goto fail;
499 	}
500 
501 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(rx_ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&rx_ring->desc,
502 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
503 	    &rx_ring->desc_map);
504 	if (error != 0) {
505 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx desc\n");
506 		goto fail;
507 	}
508 	error = bus_dmamap_load(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc_map,
509 	    rx_ring->desc, size, rtwn_dma_map_addr, &rx_ring->paddr, 0);
510 	if (error != 0) {
511 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx desc DMA map\n");
512 		goto fail;
513 	}
514 	bus_dmamap_sync(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc_map,
515 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
516 
517 	/* Create RX buffer DMA tag. */
518 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
519 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
520 	    1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &rx_ring->data_dmat);
521 	if (error != 0) {
522 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx buf DMA tag\n");
523 		goto fail;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Allocate Rx buffers. */
527 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
528 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
529 		error = bus_dmamap_create(rx_ring->data_dmat, 0, &rx_data->map);
530 		if (error != 0) {
531 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
532 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map\n");
533 			goto fail;
534 		}
535 
536 		rx_data->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
537 		if (rx_data->m == NULL) {
538 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
539 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
540 			error = ENOMEM;
541 			goto fail;
542 		}
543 
544 		error = bus_dmamap_load(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map,
545 		    mtod(rx_data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, rtwn_dma_map_addr,
546 		    &rx_data->paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
547 		if (error != 0) {
548 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
549 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
550 			goto fail;
551 		}
552 
553 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, &rx_ring->desc[i], rx_data->paddr,
554 		    MCLBYTES, i);
555 	}
556 	return (0);
557 
558 fail:
559 	rtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
560 	return (error);
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 rtwn_reset_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
565 {
566 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
567 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
568 	int i;
569 
570 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
571 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
572 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, &rx_ring->desc[i], rx_data->paddr,
573 		    MCLBYTES, i);
574 	}
575 }
576 
577 static void
578 rtwn_free_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
579 {
580 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
581 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
582 	int i;
583 
584 	if (rx_ring->desc_dmat != NULL) {
585 		if (rx_ring->desc != NULL) {
586 			bus_dmamap_unload(rx_ring->desc_dmat,
587 			    rx_ring->desc_map);
588 			bus_dmamem_free(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc,
589 			    rx_ring->desc_map);
590 			rx_ring->desc = NULL;
591 		}
592 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(rx_ring->desc_dmat);
593 		rx_ring->desc_dmat = NULL;
594 	}
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
597 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
598 
599 		if (rx_data->m != NULL) {
600 			bus_dmamap_unload(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map);
601 			m_freem(rx_data->m);
602 			rx_data->m = NULL;
603 		}
604 		bus_dmamap_destroy(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map);
605 		rx_data->map = NULL;
606 	}
607 	if (rx_ring->data_dmat != NULL) {
608 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(rx_ring->data_dmat);
609 		rx_ring->data_dmat = NULL;
610 	}
611 }
612 
613 static int
614 rtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
615 {
616 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
617 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
618 	bus_size_t size;
619 	int i, error;
620 
621 	size = sizeof(struct r92c_tx_desc) * RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT;
622 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
623 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
624 	    size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &tx_ring->desc_dmat);
625 	if (error != 0) {
626 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
627 		goto fail;
628 	}
629 
630 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tx_ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&tx_ring->desc,
631 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &tx_ring->desc_map);
632 	if (error != 0) {
633 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't map tx ring DMA memory\n");
634 		goto fail;
635 	}
636 	error = bus_dmamap_load(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
637 	    tx_ring->desc, size, rtwn_dma_map_addr, &tx_ring->paddr,
638 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
639 	if (error != 0) {
640 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
641 		goto fail;
642 	}
643 
644 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
645 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
646 	    1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &tx_ring->data_dmat);
647 	if (error != 0) {
648 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx buf DMA tag\n");
649 		goto fail;
650 	}
651 
652 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
653 		struct r92c_tx_desc *desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
654 
655 		/* setup tx desc */
656 		desc->nextdescaddr = htole32(tx_ring->paddr +
657 		    + sizeof(struct r92c_tx_desc)
658 		    * ((i + 1) % RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT));
659 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
660 		error = bus_dmamap_create(tx_ring->data_dmat, 0, &tx_data->map);
661 		if (error != 0) {
662 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
663 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map\n");
664 			goto fail;
665 		}
666 		tx_data->m = NULL;
667 		tx_data->ni = NULL;
668 	}
669 	return (0);
670 
671 fail:
672 	rtwn_free_tx_list(sc, qid);
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 static void
677 rtwn_reset_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
678 {
679 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
680 	int i;
681 
682 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
683 		struct r92c_tx_desc *desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
684 		struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
685 
686 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc) -
687 		    (sizeof(desc->reserved) + sizeof(desc->nextdescaddr64) +
688 		    sizeof(desc->nextdescaddr)));
689 
690 		if (tx_data->m != NULL) {
691 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->data_dmat, tx_data->map);
692 			m_freem(tx_data->m);
693 			tx_data->m = NULL;
694 		}
695 		if (tx_data->ni != NULL) {
696 			ieee80211_free_node(tx_data->ni);
697 			tx_data->ni = NULL;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
702 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
703 
704 	sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
705 	tx_ring->queued = 0;
706 	tx_ring->cur = 0;
707 }
708 
709 static void
710 rtwn_free_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
711 {
712 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
713 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
714 	int i;
715 
716 	if (tx_ring->desc_dmat != NULL) {
717 		if (tx_ring->desc != NULL) {
718 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->desc_dmat,
719 			    tx_ring->desc_map);
720 			bus_dmamem_free(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc,
721 			    tx_ring->desc_map);
722 		}
723 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(tx_ring->desc_dmat);
724 	}
725 
726 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
727 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
728 
729 		if (tx_data->m != NULL) {
730 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->data_dmat, tx_data->map);
731 			m_freem(tx_data->m);
732 			tx_data->m = NULL;
733 		}
734 	}
735 	if (tx_ring->data_dmat != NULL) {
736 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(tx_ring->data_dmat);
737 		tx_ring->data_dmat = NULL;
738 	}
739 
740 	sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
741 	tx_ring->queued = 0;
742 	tx_ring->cur = 0;
743 }
744 
745 
746 static struct ieee80211vap *
747 rtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
748     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
749     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
750     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
751 {
752 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp;
753 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
754 
755 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))
756 		return (NULL);
757 
758 	rvp = malloc(sizeof(struct rtwn_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
759 	vap = &rvp->vap;
760 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
761 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid) != 0) {
762 		/* out of memory */
763 		 free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
764 		 return (NULL);
765 	}
766 
767 	/* Override state transition machine. */
768 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
769 	vap->iv_newstate = rtwn_newstate;
770 
771 	/* Complete setup. */
772 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
773 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
774 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
775 	return (vap);
776 }
777 
778 static void
779 rtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
780 {
781 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp = RTWN_VAP(vap);
782 
783 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
784 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
785 }
786 
787 static void
788 rtwn_write_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
789 {
790 
791 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
792 }
793 
794 static void
795 rtwn_write_2(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
796 {
797 
798 	val = htole16(val);
799 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 rtwn_write_4(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
804 {
805 
806 	val = htole32(val);
807 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
808 }
809 
810 static uint8_t
811 rtwn_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
812 {
813 
814 	return (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
815 }
816 
817 static uint16_t
818 rtwn_read_2(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
819 {
820 
821 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
822 }
823 
824 static uint32_t
825 rtwn_read_4(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
826 {
827 
828 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 rtwn_fw_cmd(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
833 {
834 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
835 	int ntries;
836 
837 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
838 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
839 		if (!(rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << sc->fwcur)))
840 			break;
841 		DELAY(1);
842 	}
843 	if (ntries == 100) {
844 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
845 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
846 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
847 	}
848 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
849 	cmd.id = id;
850 	if (len > 3)
851 		cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
852 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg), ("rtwn_fw_cmd\n"));
853 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
854 
855 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
856 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(sc->fwcur), *((uint8_t *)&cmd + 4));
857 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(sc->fwcur), *((uint8_t *)&cmd + 0));
858 
859 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
860 
861 	/* Give firmware some time for processing. */
862 	DELAY(2000);
863 
864 	return (0);
865 }
866 
867 static void
868 rtwn_rf_write(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
869 {
870 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
871 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) |
872 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
873 }
874 
875 static uint32_t
876 rtwn_rf_read(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
877 {
878 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
879 
880 	reg[0] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
881 	if (chain != 0)
882 		reg[chain] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
883 
884 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
885 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
886 	DELAY(1000);
887 
888 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
889 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
890 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
891 	DELAY(1000);
892 
893 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
894 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
895 	DELAY(1000);
896 
897 	if (rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)
898 		val = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
899 	else
900 		val = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
901 	return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
902 }
903 
904 static int
905 rtwn_llt_write(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
906 {
907 	int ntries;
908 
909 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
910 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
911 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
912 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
913 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
914 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
915 		if (MS(rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
916 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE)
917 			return (0);
918 		DELAY(5);
919 	}
920 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
921 }
922 
923 static uint8_t
924 rtwn_efuse_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
925 {
926 	uint32_t reg;
927 	int ntries;
928 
929 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
930 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
931 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
932 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
933 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
934 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
935 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
936 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
937 			return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
938 		DELAY(5);
939 	}
940 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
941 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
942 	return (0xff);
943 }
944 
945 static void
946 rtwn_efuse_read(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
947 {
948 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
949 	uint16_t addr = 0;
950 	uint32_t reg;
951 	uint8_t off, msk;
952 	int i;
953 
954 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
955 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
956 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
957 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
958 	}
959 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
960 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
961 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
962 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
963 	}
964 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
965 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
966 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
967 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
968 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
969 	}
970 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
971 	while (addr < 512) {
972 		reg = rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
973 		if (reg == 0xff)
974 			break;
975 		addr++;
976 		off = reg >> 4;
977 		msk = reg & 0xf;
978 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
979 			if (msk & (1 << i))
980 				continue;
981 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
982 			    rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
983 			addr++;
984 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
985 			    rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
986 			addr++;
987 		}
988 	}
989 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
990 	if (sc->sc_debug >= 2) {
991 		/* Dump ROM content. */
992 		printf("\n");
993 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
994 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
995 		printf("\n");
996 	}
997 #endif
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 rtwn_read_chipid(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1002 {
1003 	uint32_t reg;
1004 
1005 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1006 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN)
1007 		/* Unsupported test chip. */
1008 		return (EIO);
1009 
1010 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1011 		sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_92C;
1012 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1013 		if (MS(rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1014 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1015 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R)
1016 			sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1017 	}
1018 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1019 		sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1020 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0)
1021 			sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1022 	}
1023 	return (0);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void
1027 rtwn_read_rom(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1030 
1031 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1032 	rtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1033 
1034 	if (rom->id != 0x8129)
1035 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid EEPROM ID 0x%x\n", rom->id);
1036 
1037 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1038 	sc->pa_setting = rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1039 	DPRINTF(("PA setting=0x%x\n", sc->pa_setting));
1040 
1041 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1042 
1043 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1044 	DPRINTF(("regulatory type=%d\n", sc->regulatory));
1045 
1046 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_ic.ic_macaddr, rom->macaddr);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1051  */
1052 static int
1053 rtwn_ra_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1054 {
1055 	static const uint8_t map[] =
1056 	    { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1057 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1058 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1059 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1060 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1061 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1062 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1063 	uint8_t mode;
1064 	int maxrate, maxbasicrate, error, i, j;
1065 
1066 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1067 	rates = basicrates = 0;
1068 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1069 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1070 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1071 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(map); j++)
1072 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j])
1073 				break;
1074 		if (j == nitems(map))	/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1075 			continue;
1076 		rates |= 1 << j;
1077 		if (j > maxrate)
1078 			maxrate = j;
1079 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1080 			basicrates |= 1 << j;
1081 			if (j > maxbasicrate)
1082 				maxbasicrate = j;
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1086 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1087 	else
1088 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1089 	DPRINTF(("mode=0x%x rates=0x%08x, basicrates=0x%08x\n",
1090 	    mode, rates, basicrates));
1091 
1092 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1093 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BC | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1094 	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | basicrates);
1095 	error = rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1096 	if (error != 0) {
1097 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1098 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1099 		return (error);
1100 	}
1101 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1102 	DPRINTF(("maxbasicrate=%d\n", maxbasicrate));
1103 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BC),
1104 	    maxbasicrate);
1105 
1106 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1107 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BSS | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1108 	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | rates);
1109 	error = rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1110 	if (error != 0) {
1111 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1112 		return (error);
1113 	}
1114 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1115 	DPRINTF(("maxrate=%d\n", maxrate));
1116 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BSS),
1117 	    maxrate);
1118 
1119 	/* Configure Automatic Rate Fallback Register. */
1120 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1121 		if (rates & 0x0c)
1122 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0d));
1123 		else
1124 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0f));
1125 	} else
1126 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0ff5));
1127 
1128 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1129 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1130 	return (0);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void
1134 rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1135 {
1136 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1137 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1138 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1139 	uint64_t tsf;
1140 
1141 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1142 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1143 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1144 
1145 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1146 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1147 
1148 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1149 	memcpy(&tsf, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1150 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1151 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1152 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1153 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, tsf);
1154 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, tsf >> 32);
1155 
1156 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1157 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static void
1161 rtwn_set_led(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1162 {
1163 	uint8_t reg;
1164 
1165 	if (led == RTWN_LED_LINK) {
1166 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0xf0;
1167 		if (!on)
1168 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG2_DIS;
1169 		else
1170 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG2_EN;
1171 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2, reg);
1172 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 static void
1177 rtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1178 {
1179 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1180 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1181 
1182 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1183 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1184 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1185 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1186 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1187 		DPRINTFN(3, ("sending RSSI command avg=%d\n", sc->avg_pwdb));
1188 		rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1192 	rtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1193 
1194 	callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, hz * 2, rtwn_calib_to, sc);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int
1198 rtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1199 {
1200 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp = RTWN_VAP(vap);
1201 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1202 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1203 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1204 	uint32_t reg;
1205 
1206 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1207 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1208 
1209 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1210 		/* Stop calibration. */
1211 		callout_stop(&sc->calib_to);
1212 
1213 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1214 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1215 
1216 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1217 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1218 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1219 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1220 
1221 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1222 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1223 
1224 		/* Rest TSF. */
1225 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1226 
1227 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1228 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1229 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1230 		    R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1231 
1232 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1233 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1234 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1235 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1236 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1237 	}
1238 	switch (nstate) {
1239 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1240 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1241 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1242 		break;
1243 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1244 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1245 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1246 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1247 			    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1248 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1249 
1250 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1251 			reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1252 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1253 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1254 
1255 			reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1256 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1257 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1258 		}
1259 
1260 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1261 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1262 
1263 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1264 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1265 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1266 		break;
1267 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1268 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
1269 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1270 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1271 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1272 
1273 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1274 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1275 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1276 		rtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1277 		break;
1278 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1279 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1280 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1281 			rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1282 
1283 			/* Turn link LED on. */
1284 			rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1285 			break;
1286 		}
1287 
1288 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1289 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1290 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
1291 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1292 
1293 		/* Set BSSID. */
1294 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1295 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1296 
1297 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1298 			rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1299 		else	/* 802.11b/g */
1300 			rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1301 
1302 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1303 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1304 
1305 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1306 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0);
1307 
1308 		/* Set beacon interval. */
1309 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1310 
1311 		/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1312 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1313 		    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1314 		    R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1315 
1316 		/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1317 		rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1318 
1319 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, 10);
1320 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, 10);
1321 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1322 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1323 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1324 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1325 
1326 		/* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1327 		rtwn_ra_init(sc);
1328 		/* Turn link LED on. */
1329 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1330 
1331 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;	/* Reset average RSSI. */
1332 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1333 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
1334 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1335 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1336 		callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, hz * 2, rtwn_calib_to, sc);
1337 		break;
1338 	default:
1339 		break;
1340 	}
1341 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1342 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1343 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int
1347 rtwn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1348 {
1349 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1350 	const uint16_t aci2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1351 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
1352 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
1353 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
1354 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
1355 	};
1356 	int aci, aifs, slottime;
1357 
1358 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1359 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1360 	for (aci = 0; aci < WME_NUM_AC; aci++) {
1361 		const struct wmeParams *ac =
1362 		    &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[aci];
1363 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
1364 		aifs = ac->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
1365 		rtwn_write_4(sc, aci2reg[aci],
1366 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, ac->wmep_txopLimit) |
1367 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, ac->wmep_logcwmin) |
1368 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, ac->wmep_logcwmax) |
1369 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
1370 	}
1371 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1372 	return (0);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 rtwn_update_avgrssi(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1377 {
1378 	int pwdb;
1379 
1380 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1381 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1382 		pwdb = 0;
1383 	else if (rssi >= 0)
1384 		pwdb = 100;
1385 	else
1386 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1387 	if (rate <= 3) {
1388 		/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1389 		pwdb += 6;
1390 		if (pwdb > 100)
1391 			pwdb = 100;
1392 		if (pwdb <= 14)
1393 			pwdb -= 4;
1394 		else if (pwdb <= 26)
1395 			pwdb -= 8;
1396 		else if (pwdb <= 34)
1397 			pwdb -= 6;
1398 		else if (pwdb <= 42)
1399 			pwdb -= 2;
1400 	}
1401 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
1402 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1403 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1404 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1405 	else
1406 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1407 	DPRINTFN(4, ("PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n", pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb));
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int8_t
1411 rtwn_get_rssi(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1412 {
1413 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1414 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1415 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1416 	uint8_t rpt;
1417 	int8_t rssi;
1418 
1419 	if (rate <= 3) {
1420 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1421 		if (sc->sc_flags & RTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR) {
1422 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1423 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1424 		} else {
1425 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1426 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1427 		}
1428 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1429 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1430 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1431 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1432 	}
1433 	return (rssi);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static void
1437 rtwn_rx_frame(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rx_desc *rx_desc,
1438     struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data, int desc_idx)
1439 {
1440 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1441 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1442 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1443 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy = NULL;
1444 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1445 	struct mbuf *m, *m1;
1446 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1447 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1448 	uint8_t rate;
1449 	int8_t rssi = 0, nf;
1450 	int infosz, nsegs, pktlen, shift, error;
1451 
1452 	rxdw0 = le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw0);
1453 	rxdw3 = le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw3);
1454 
1455 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
1456 		/*
1457 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
1458 		 * to not receive these frames.
1459 		 */
1460 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1461 		return;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1465 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) ||
1466 	    pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1467 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1468 		return;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
1472 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1473 	if (infosz > sizeof(struct r92c_rx_phystat))
1474 		infosz = sizeof(struct r92c_rx_phystat);
1475 	shift = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_SHIFT);
1476 
1477 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1478 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
1479 		phy = mtod(rx_data->m, struct r92c_rx_phystat *);
1480 		rssi = rtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, phy);
1481 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
1482 		rtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	DPRINTFN(5, ("Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d shift=%d rssi=%d\n",
1486 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, shift, rssi));
1487 
1488 	m1 = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1489 	if (m1 == NULL) {
1490 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1491 		return;
1492 	}
1493 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat, rx_data->map);
1494 
1495 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat, rx_data->map,
1496 	     mtod(m1, void *), MCLBYTES, rtwn_dma_map_addr,
1497 	     &physaddr, 0);
1498 	if (error != 0) {
1499 		m_freem(m1);
1500 
1501 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat,
1502 		    rx_data->map, rx_data->m, segs, &nsegs, 0))
1503 			panic("%s: could not load old RX mbuf",
1504 			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1505 
1506 		/* Physical address may have changed. */
1507 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, rx_desc, physaddr, MCLBYTES, desc_idx);
1508 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1509 		return;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1513 	m = rx_data->m;
1514 	rx_data->m = m1;
1515 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen + infosz + shift;
1516 
1517 	/* Update RX descriptor. */
1518 	rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, rx_desc, physaddr, MCLBYTES, desc_idx);
1519 
1520 	/* Get ieee80211 frame header. */
1521 	if (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)
1522 		m_adj(m, infosz + shift);
1523 	else
1524 		m_adj(m, shift);
1525 
1526 	nf = -95;
1527 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1528 		struct rtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1529 
1530 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1531 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
1532 			switch (rate) {
1533 			/* CCK. */
1534 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1535 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1536 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1537 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1538 			/* OFDM. */
1539 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1540 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1541 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1542 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1543 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1544 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1545 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1546 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1547 			}
1548 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1549 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1550 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1551 		}
1552 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
1553 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1554 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1558 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1559 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
1560 		ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1561 	else
1562 		ni = NULL;
1563 
1564 	/* Send the frame to the 802.11 layer. */
1565 	if (ni != NULL) {
1566 		(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1567 		/* Node is no longer needed. */
1568 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1569 	} else
1570 		(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1571 
1572 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 rtwn_tx(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1577 {
1578 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1579 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1580 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1581 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
1582 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring;
1583 	struct rtwn_tx_data *data;
1584 	struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
1585 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1586 	uint16_t qos;
1587 	uint8_t raid, type, tid, qid;
1588 	int nsegs, error;
1589 
1590 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1591 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1592 
1593 	/* Encrypt the frame if need be. */
1594 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1595 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m);
1596 		if (k == NULL) {
1597 			m_freem(m);
1598 			return (ENOBUFS);
1599 		}
1600 		/* 802.11 header may have moved. */
1601 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
1605 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
1606 		tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
1607 	} else {
1608 		qos = 0;
1609 		tid = 0;
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	switch (type) {
1613 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1614 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1615 		qid = RTWN_VO_QUEUE;
1616 		break;
1617 	default:
1618 		qid = M_WME_GETAC(m);
1619 		break;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	/* Grab a Tx buffer from the ring. */
1623 	tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
1624 	data = &tx_ring->tx_data[tx_ring->cur];
1625 	if (data->m != NULL) {
1626 		m_freem(m);
1627 		return (ENOBUFS);
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1631 	txd = &tx_ring->desc[tx_ring->cur];
1632 	if (htole32(txd->txdw0) & R92C_RXDW0_OWN) {
1633 		m_freem(m);
1634 		return (ENOBUFS);
1635 	}
1636 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1637 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
1638 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1639 	    R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
1640 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1641 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
1642 
1643 	txd->txdw1 = 0;
1644 	txd->txdw4 = 0;
1645 	txd->txdw5 = 0;
1646 
1647 	/* XXX TODO: rate control; implement low-rate for EAPOL */
1648 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1649 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1650 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1651 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
1652 		else
1653 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1654 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1655 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
1656 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE) |
1657 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
1658 		    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
1659 
1660 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
1661 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
1662 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
1663 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1664 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1665 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
1666 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1667 			}
1668 		}
1669 
1670 		/* XXX TODO: implement rate control */
1671 
1672 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
1673 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
1674 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_RTSRATE_FBLIMIT, 0xf));
1675 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
1676 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
1677 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE_FBLIMIT, 0x1f));
1678 
1679 	} else {
1680 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1681 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, 0) |
1682 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
1683 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
1684 
1685 		/* Force CCK1. */
1686 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
1687 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
1688 	}
1689 	/* Set sequence number (already little endian). */
1690 	txd->txdseq = htole16(M_SEQNO_GET(m) % IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE);
1691 
1692 	if (!qos) {
1693 		/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
1694 		txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
1695 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);
1696 	} else
1697 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
1698 
1699 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map, m, segs,
1700 	    &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1701 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1702 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1703 		m_freem(m);
1704 		return (error);
1705 	}
1706 	if (error != 0) {
1707 		struct mbuf *mnew;
1708 
1709 		mnew = m_defrag(m, M_NOWAIT);
1710 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1711 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1712 			    "can't defragment mbuf\n");
1713 			m_freem(m);
1714 			return (ENOBUFS);
1715 		}
1716 		m = mnew;
1717 
1718 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1719 		    m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1720 		if (error != 0) {
1721 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1722 			    "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1723 			m_freem(m);
1724 			return (error);
1725 		}
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	txd->txbufaddr = htole32(segs[0].ds_addr);
1729 	txd->txbufsize = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1730 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, 0, sc->sc_mapsize,
1731 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1732 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_OWN);
1733 
1734 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
1735 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1736 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1737 
1738 	data->m = m;
1739 	data->ni = ni;
1740 
1741 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1742 		struct rtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1743 
1744 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1745 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1746 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1747 
1748 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
1749 	}
1750 
1751 	tx_ring->cur = (tx_ring->cur + 1) % RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT;
1752 	tx_ring->queued++;
1753 
1754 	if (tx_ring->queued >= (RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT - 1))
1755 		sc->qfullmsk |= (1 << qid);
1756 
1757 	/* Kick TX. */
1758 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG, (1 << qid));
1759 	return (0);
1760 }
1761 
1762 static void
1763 rtwn_tx_done(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
1764 {
1765 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
1766 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
1767 	struct r92c_tx_desc *tx_desc;
1768 	int i;
1769 
1770 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
1771 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1772 
1773 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
1774 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
1775 		if (tx_data->m == NULL)
1776 			continue;
1777 
1778 		tx_desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
1779 		if (le32toh(tx_desc->txdw0) & R92C_TXDW0_OWN)
1780 			continue;
1781 
1782 		bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map);
1783 
1784 		/*
1785 		 * XXX TODO: figure out whether the transmit succeeded or not.
1786 		 * .. and then notify rate control.
1787 		 */
1788 		ieee80211_tx_complete(tx_data->ni, tx_data->m, 0);
1789 		tx_data->ni = NULL;
1790 		tx_data->m = NULL;
1791 
1792 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1793 		tx_ring->queued--;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	if (tx_ring->queued < (RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT - 1))
1797 		sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
1798 	rtwn_start(sc);
1799 }
1800 
1801 static int
1802 rtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1803     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1804 {
1805 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1806 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1807 
1808 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1809 
1810 	/* Prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready. */
1811 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING)) {
1812 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1813 		m_freem(m);
1814 		return (ENETDOWN);
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	if (rtwn_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1818 		m_freem(m);
1819 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1820 		return (EIO);
1821 	}
1822 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1823 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1824 	return (0);
1825 }
1826 
1827 static int
1828 rtwn_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1829 {
1830 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1831 	int error;
1832 
1833 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1834 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING) == 0) {
1835 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1836 		return (ENXIO);
1837 	}
1838 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1839 	if (error) {
1840 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1841 		return (error);
1842 	}
1843 	rtwn_start(sc);
1844 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1845 	return (0);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static void
1849 rtwn_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1850 {
1851 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1852 	int startall = 0;
1853 
1854 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1855 	if (ic->ic_nrunning> 0) {
1856 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING)) {
1857 			rtwn_init_locked(sc);
1858 			startall = 1;
1859 		}
1860 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING)
1861 		 rtwn_stop_locked(sc);
1862 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1863 	if (startall)
1864 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1865 }
1866 
1867 static void
1868 rtwn_start(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1869 {
1870 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1871 	struct mbuf *m;
1872 
1873 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1874 
1875 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING) == 0)
1876 		return;
1877 
1878 	while (sc->qfullmsk == 0 && (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1879 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1880 		if (rtwn_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1881 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1882 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1883 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1884 			continue;
1885 		}
1886 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1887 	}
1888 }
1889 
1890 static void
1891 rtwn_watchdog(void *arg)
1892 {
1893 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1894 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1895 
1896 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1897 
1898 	KASSERT(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING, ("not running"));
1899 
1900 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer != 0 && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1901 		ic_printf(ic, "device timeout\n");
1902 		ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_reinit_task);
1903 		return;
1904 	}
1905 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, rtwn_watchdog, sc);
1906 }
1907 
1908 static int
1909 rtwn_power_on(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1910 {
1911 	uint32_t reg;
1912 	int ntries;
1913 
1914 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
1915 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1916 		if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
1917 			break;
1918 		DELAY(5);
1919 	}
1920 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1921 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1922 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
1923 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
1927 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
1928 
1929 	/* TODO: check if we need this for 8188CE */
1930 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1931 		/* bt coex */
1932 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO);
1933 		reg |= (R92C_APS_FSMCO_SOP_ABG |
1934 			R92C_APS_FSMCO_SOP_AMB |
1935 			R92C_APS_FSMCO_XOP_BTCK);
1936 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, reg);
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
1940 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
1941 
1942 	/* Set low byte to 0x0f, leave others unchanged. */
1943 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL,
1944 	    (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL) & 0xffffff00) | 0x0f);
1945 
1946 	/* TODO: check if we need this for 8188CE */
1947 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1948 		/* bt coex */
1949 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL);
1950 		reg &= (~0x00024800); /* XXX magic from linux */
1951 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, reg);
1952 	}
1953 
1954 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1955 	  (rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & 0xff) |
1956 	  R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1957 	DELAY(200);
1958 
1959 	/* TODO: linux does additional btcoex stuff here */
1960 
1961 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
1962 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1963 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
1964 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1965 		if (!(rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
1966 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
1967 			break;
1968 		DELAY(5);
1969 	}
1970 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1971 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
1972 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
1976 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1977 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_PCIE |
1978 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
1979 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
1980 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
1981 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1982 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1983 
1984 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)
1985 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG + 3, 0x77);
1986 	else
1987 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG + 3, 0x22);
1988 
1989 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_INT_MIG, 0);
1990 
1991 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1992 		/* bt coex */
1993 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2);
1994 		reg &= 0xfd; /* XXX magic from linux */
1995 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2, reg);
1996 	}
1997 
1998 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
1999 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_RFKILL);
2000 
2001 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_IO_SEL);
2002 	if (!(reg & R92C_GPIO_IO_SEL_RFKILL)) {
2003 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2004 		    "radio is disabled by hardware switch\n");
2005 		return (EPERM);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	/* Initialize MAC. */
2009 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL);
2010 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
2011 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
2012 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
2013 		if (!(rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
2014 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
2015 			break;
2016 		DELAY(500);
2017 	}
2018 	if (ntries == 200) {
2019 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2020 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
2021 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
2025 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
2026 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
2027 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
2028 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
2029 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
2030 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2031 
2032 	rtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
2033 
2034 	return (0);
2035 }
2036 
2037 static int
2038 rtwn_llt_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2039 {
2040 	int i, error;
2041 
2042 	/* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
2043 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
2044 		if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2045 			return (error);
2046 	}
2047 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
2048 	if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
2049 		return (error);
2050 	/*
2051 	 * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
2052 	 * as ring buffer.
2053 	 */
2054 	for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
2055 		if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2056 			return (error);
2057 	}
2058 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
2059 	error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
2060 	return (error);
2061 }
2062 
2063 static void
2064 rtwn_fw_reset(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2065 {
2066 	uint16_t reg;
2067 	int ntries;
2068 
2069 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
2070 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
2071 
2072 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
2073 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2074 		reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
2075 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
2076 			goto sleep;
2077 		DELAY(50);
2078 	}
2079 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
2080 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2081 sleep:
2082 	/*
2083 	 * We must sleep for one second to let the firmware settle.
2084 	 * Accessing registers too early will hang the whole system.
2085 	 */
2086 	if (msleep(&reg, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "rtwnrst", hz)) {
2087 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2088 		    "initialization to complete\n");
2089 	}
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void
2093 rtwn_fw_loadpage(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int page, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2094 {
2095 	uint32_t reg;
2096 	int off, mlen, i;
2097 
2098 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2099 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
2100 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2101 
2102 	DELAY(5);
2103 
2104 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
2105 	while (len > 0) {
2106 		if (len > 196)
2107 			mlen = 196;
2108 		else if (len > 4)
2109 			mlen = 4;
2110 		else
2111 			mlen = 1;
2112 		for (i = 0; i < mlen; i++)
2113 			rtwn_write_1(sc, off++, buf[i]);
2114 		buf += mlen;
2115 		len -= mlen;
2116 	}
2117 }
2118 
2119 static int
2120 rtwn_load_firmware(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2121 {
2122 	const struct firmware *fw;
2123 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2124 	const char *name;
2125 	const u_char *ptr;
2126 	size_t len;
2127 	uint32_t reg;
2128 	int mlen, ntries, page, error = 0;
2129 
2130 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2131 	if ((sc->chip & (RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | RTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2132 	    RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2133 		name = "rtwn-rtl8192cfwU";
2134 	else
2135 		name = "rtwn-rtl8192cfwU_B";
2136 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2137 	fw = firmware_get(name);
2138 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
2139 	if (fw == NULL) {
2140 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2141 		    "could not read firmware %s\n", name);
2142 		return (ENOENT);
2143 	}
2144 	len = fw->datasize;
2145 	if (len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2146 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2147 		error = EINVAL;
2148 		goto fail;
2149 	}
2150 	ptr = fw->data;
2151 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2152 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2153 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2154 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2155 		DPRINTF(("FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2156 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2157 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute));
2158 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2159 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL)
2163 		rtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2164 
2165 	/* Enable FW download. */
2166 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2167 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2168 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2169 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2170 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2171 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2172 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2173 
2174 	/* Reset the FWDL checksum. */
2175 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2176 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT);
2177 
2178 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2179 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2180 		rtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2181 		ptr += mlen;
2182 		len -= mlen;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	/* Disable FW download. */
2186 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2187 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2188 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2189 
2190 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
2191 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2192 		if (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2193 			break;
2194 		DELAY(5);
2195 	}
2196 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2197 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2198 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2199 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2200 		goto fail;
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2204 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2205 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2206 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2207 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
2208 		if (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2209 			break;
2210 		DELAY(50);
2211 	}
2212 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2213 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2214 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2215 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2216 		goto fail;
2217 	}
2218 fail:
2219 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2220 	return (error);
2221 }
2222 
2223 static int
2224 rtwn_dma_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2225 {
2226 	uint32_t reg;
2227 	int error;
2228 
2229 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
2230 	error = rtwn_llt_init(sc);
2231 	if (error != 0)
2232 		return error;
2233 
2234 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2235 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0);
2236 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2237 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2238 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2239 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2240 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, R92C_HPQ_NPAGES) |
2241 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2242 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, R92C_LPQ_NPAGES) |
2243 	    /* Load values. */
2244 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
2245 
2246 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2247 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2248 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2249 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2250 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2251 
2252 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2253 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2254 	reg |= 0xF771;
2255 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2256 
2257 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, R92C_TCR_CFENDFORM | (1 << 12) | (1 << 13));
2258 
2259 	/* Configure Tx DMA. */
2260 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BKQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BK_QUEUE].paddr);
2261 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BEQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BE_QUEUE].paddr);
2262 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_VIQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_VI_QUEUE].paddr);
2263 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_VOQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_VO_QUEUE].paddr);
2264 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BCNQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BEACON_QUEUE].paddr);
2265 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MGQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_MGNT_QUEUE].paddr);
2266 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_HIGH_QUEUE].paddr);
2267 
2268 	/* Configure Rx DMA. */
2269 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RX_DESA, sc->rx_ring.paddr);
2270 
2271 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2272 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2273 
2274 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2275 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2276 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) |
2277 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2278 	return (0);
2279 }
2280 
2281 static void
2282 rtwn_mac_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2283 {
2284 	int i;
2285 
2286 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
2287 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rtl8192ce_mac); i++)
2288 		rtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192ce_mac[i].reg, rtl8192ce_mac[i].val);
2289 }
2290 
2291 static void
2292 rtwn_bb_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2293 {
2294 	const struct rtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2295 	uint32_t reg;
2296 	int i;
2297 
2298 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
2299 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2300 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2301 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2302 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2303 
2304 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0xdb83);
2305 
2306 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2307 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2308 
2309 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2310 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_PCIE | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_PCIEA |
2311 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_PPLL | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2312 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2313 
2314 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2315 
2316 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0,
2317 	    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) | 0x00800000);
2318 
2319 	/* Select BB programming. */
2320 	prog = (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) ?
2321 	    &rtl8192ce_bb_prog_2t : &rtl8192ce_bb_prog_1t;
2322 
2323 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
2324 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2325 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
2326 		DELAY(1);
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
2330 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
2331 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
2332 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
2333 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
2334 
2335 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
2336 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
2337 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
2338 
2339 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
2340 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | 0x45 << 24;
2341 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
2342 
2343 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2344 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
2345 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
2346 
2347 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
2348 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | 1 << 4;
2349 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
2350 
2351 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
2352 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2353 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
2354 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
2355 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2356 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
2357 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
2358 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2359 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
2360 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
2361 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2362 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
2363 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
2364 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2365 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	/* Write AGC values. */
2369 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
2370 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE,
2371 		    prog->agcvals[i]);
2372 		DELAY(1);
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	if (rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
2376 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR)
2377 		sc->sc_flags |= RTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR;
2378 }
2379 
2380 static void
2381 rtwn_rf_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2382 {
2383 	const struct rtwn_rf_prog *prog;
2384 	uint32_t reg, type;
2385 	int i, j, idx, off;
2386 
2387 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
2388 	if (!(sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2389 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2390 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
2391 		else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2392 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
2393 		else
2394 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
2395 	} else
2396 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
2397 
2398 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2399 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
2400 		idx = i / 2;
2401 		off = (i % 2) * 16;
2402 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2403 		type = (reg >> off) & 0x10;
2404 
2405 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
2406 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2407 		reg |= 0x100000;
2408 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2409 		DELAY(1);
2410 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
2411 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2412 		reg |= 0x10;
2413 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2414 		DELAY(1);
2415 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
2416 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2417 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
2418 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2419 		DELAY(1);
2420 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2421 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
2422 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2423 		DELAY(1);
2424 
2425 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
2426 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
2427 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
2428 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
2429 				/*
2430 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
2431 				 * indicate a delay is required.
2432 				 */
2433 				DELAY(50);
2434 				continue;
2435 			}
2436 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j],
2437 			    prog[i].vals[j]);
2438 			DELAY(1);
2439 		}
2440 
2441 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
2442 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2443 		reg &= ~(0x10 << off) | (type << off);
2444 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg);
2445 
2446 		/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
2447 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = rtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	if ((sc->chip & (RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | RTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2451 	    RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
2452 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
2453 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
2454 	}
2455 }
2456 
2457 static void
2458 rtwn_cam_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2459 {
2460 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
2461 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD,
2462 	    R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void
2466 rtwn_pa_bias_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2467 {
2468 	uint8_t reg;
2469 	int i;
2470 
2471 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2472 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1 << i))
2473 			continue;
2474 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
2475 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
2476 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
2477 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
2478 	}
2479 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
2480 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
2481 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
2482 		rtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
2483 	}
2484 }
2485 
2486 static void
2487 rtwn_rxfilter_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2488 {
2489 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
2490 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
2491 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2492 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
2493 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
2494 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
2495 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
2496 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
2497 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
2498 	/* Accept all management frames. */
2499 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
2500 	/* Reject all control frames. */
2501 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
2502 	/* Accept all data frames. */
2503 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2504 }
2505 
2506 static void
2507 rtwn_edca_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2508 {
2509 
2510 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x1010);
2511 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x1010);
2512 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x1010);
2513 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x0e0e);
2514 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
2515 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
2516 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4322);
2517 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3222);
2518 }
2519 
2520 static void
2521 rtwn_write_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2522     uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2523 {
2524 	uint32_t reg;
2525 
2526 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2527 	if (chain == 0) {
2528 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
2529 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
2530 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
2531 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2532 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
2533 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
2534 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
2535 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2536 	} else {
2537 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
2538 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
2539 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
2540 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
2541 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
2542 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2543 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
2544 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2545 	}
2546 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2547 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
2548 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
2549 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
2550 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
2551 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
2552 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
2553 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
2554 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
2555 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
2556 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
2557 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
2558 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
2559 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
2560 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
2561 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
2562 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
2563 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
2564 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
2565 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
2566 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
2567 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
2568 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
2569 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
2570 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
2571 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
2572 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
2573 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
2574 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
2575 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
2576 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
2577 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
2578 }
2579 
2580 static void
2581 rtwn_get_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2582     struct ieee80211_channel *c, struct ieee80211_channel *extc,
2583     uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2584 {
2585 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2586 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
2587 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, max;
2588 	const struct rtwn_txpwr *base;
2589 	int ridx, chan, group;
2590 
2591 	/* Determine channel group. */
2592 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2593 	if (chan <= 3)
2594 		group = 0;
2595 	else if (chan <= 9)
2596 		group = 1;
2597 	else
2598 		group = 2;
2599 
2600 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
2601 	if (!(sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2602 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2603 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
2604 		else
2605 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2606 	} else
2607 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2608 
2609 	memset(power, 0, RTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
2610 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
2611 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
2612 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2613 	}
2614 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < RTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
2615 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
2616 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2617 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
2618 			if (extc != NULL)
2619 				max = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
2620 			else
2621 				max = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
2622 			max = (max >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2623 			if (power[ridx] > max)
2624 				power[ridx] = max;
2625 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
2626 			if (extc == NULL)
2627 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
2628 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
2629 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2633 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2634 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
2635 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
2636 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2637 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2641 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2642 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
2643 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2644 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2645 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2649 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2650 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2651 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
2652 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
2653 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
2654 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2655 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
2659 	if (extc == NULL) {
2660 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2661 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2662 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
2663 	}
2664 	for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
2665 		power[ridx] += htpow;
2666 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2667 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2668 	}
2669 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
2670 	if (sc->sc_debug >= 4) {
2671 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
2672 		printf("Tx power for chain %d:\n", chain);
2673 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < RTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
2674 			printf("Rate %d = %u\n", ridx, power[ridx]);
2675 	}
2676 #endif
2677 }
2678 
2679 static void
2680 rtwn_set_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2681     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2682 {
2683 	uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
2684 	int i;
2685 
2686 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
2687 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
2688 		rtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, c, extc, power);
2689 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
2690 		rtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
2691 	}
2692 }
2693 
2694 static void
2695 rtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2696 {
2697 
2698 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2699 }
2700 
2701 static void
2702 rtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2703 {
2704 
2705 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2706 }
2707 
2708 static void
2709 rtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2710 {
2711 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2712 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2713 
2714 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
2715 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
2716 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
2717 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
2718 	}
2719 	rtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
2720 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2721 }
2722 
2723 static void
2724 rtwn_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2725 {
2726 
2727 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2728 }
2729 
2730 static void
2731 rtwn_set_chan(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2732     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2733 {
2734 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2735 	u_int chan;
2736 	int i;
2737 
2738 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2739 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
2740 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2741 		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, chan);
2742 		return;
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
2746 	rtwn_set_txpower(sc, c, extc);
2747 
2748 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2749 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2750 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
2751 	}
2752 #ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
2753 	if (extc != NULL) {
2754 		uint32_t reg;
2755 
2756 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
2757 		int prichlo = c->ic_freq < extc->ic_freq;
2758 
2759 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2760 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2761 
2762 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
2763 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
2764 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, reg);
2765 
2766 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2767 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2768 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2769 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2770 
2771 		/* Set CCK side band. */
2772 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
2773 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
2774 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
2775 
2776 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
2777 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
2778 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
2779 
2780 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2781 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
2782 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2783 
2784 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
2785 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
2786 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
2787 
2788 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
2789 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2790 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
2791 	} else
2792 #endif
2793 	{
2794 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2795 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2796 
2797 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2798 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2799 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2800 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2801 
2802 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2803 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
2804 		    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2805 
2806 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
2807 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2808 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
2809 	}
2810 }
2811 
2812 static int
2813 rtwn_iq_calib_chain(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint16_t tx[2],
2814     uint16_t rx[2])
2815 {
2816 	uint32_t status;
2817 	int offset = chain * 0x20;
2818 
2819 	if (chain == 0) {	/* IQ calibration for chain 0. */
2820 		/* IQ calibration settings for chain 0. */
2821 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe30, 0x10008c1f);
2822 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe34, 0x10008c1f);
2823 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe38, 0x82140102);
2824 
2825 		if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2826 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe3c, 0x28160202);	/* 2T */
2827 			/* IQ calibration settings for chain 1. */
2828 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe50, 0x10008c22);
2829 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe54, 0x10008c22);
2830 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe58, 0x82140102);
2831 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe5c, 0x28160202);
2832 		} else
2833 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe3c, 0x28160502);	/* 1T */
2834 
2835 		/* LO calibration settings. */
2836 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe4c, 0x001028d1);
2837 		/* We're doing LO and IQ calibration in one shot. */
2838 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe48, 0xf9000000);
2839 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe48, 0xf8000000);
2840 
2841 	} else {		/* IQ calibration for chain 1. */
2842 		/* We're doing LO and IQ calibration in one shot. */
2843 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe60, 0x00000002);
2844 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe60, 0x00000000);
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	/* Give LO and IQ calibrations the time to complete. */
2848 	DELAY(1000);
2849 
2850 	/* Read IQ calibration status. */
2851 	status = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xeac);
2852 
2853 	if (status & (1 << (28 + chain * 3)))
2854 		return (0);	/* Tx failed. */
2855 	/* Read Tx IQ calibration results. */
2856 	tx[0] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe94 + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2857 	tx[1] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe9c + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2858 	if (tx[0] == 0x142 || tx[1] == 0x042)
2859 		return (0);	/* Tx failed. */
2860 
2861 	if (status & (1 << (27 + chain * 3)))
2862 		return (1);	/* Rx failed. */
2863 	/* Read Rx IQ calibration results. */
2864 	rx[0] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xea4 + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2865 	rx[1] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xeac + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2866 	if (rx[0] == 0x132 || rx[1] == 0x036)
2867 		return (1);	/* Rx failed. */
2868 
2869 	return (3);	/* Both Tx and Rx succeeded. */
2870 }
2871 
2872 static void
2873 rtwn_iq_calib_run(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int n, uint16_t tx[2][2],
2874     uint16_t rx[2][2])
2875 {
2876 	/* Registers to save and restore during IQ calibration. */
2877 	struct iq_cal_regs {
2878 		uint32_t	adda[16];
2879 		uint8_t		txpause;
2880 		uint8_t		bcn_ctrl;
2881 		uint8_t		ustime_tsf;
2882 		uint32_t	gpio_muxcfg;
2883 		uint32_t	ofdm0_trxpathena;
2884 		uint32_t	ofdm0_trmuxpar;
2885 		uint32_t	fpga0_rfifacesw1;
2886 	} iq_cal_regs;
2887 	static const uint16_t reg_adda[16] = {
2888 		0x85c, 0xe6c, 0xe70, 0xe74,
2889 		0xe78, 0xe7c, 0xe80, 0xe84,
2890 		0xe88, 0xe8c, 0xed0, 0xed4,
2891 		0xed8, 0xedc, 0xee0, 0xeec
2892 	};
2893 	int i, chain;
2894 	uint32_t hssi_param1;
2895 
2896 	if (n == 0) {
2897 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2898 			iq_cal_regs.adda[i] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, reg_adda[i]);
2899 
2900 		iq_cal_regs.txpause = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE);
2901 		iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL);
2902 		iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF);
2903 		iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG);
2904 	}
2905 
2906 	if (sc->ntxchains == 1) {
2907 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[0], 0x0b1b25a0);
2908 		for (i = 1; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2909 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x0bdb25a0);
2910 	} else {
2911 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2912 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x04db25a4);
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	hssi_param1 = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0));
2916 	if (!(hssi_param1 & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)) {
2917 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
2918 		    hssi_param1 | R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
2919 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
2920 		    hssi_param1 | R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	if (n == 0) {
2924 		iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trxpathena =
2925 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2926 		iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trmuxpar =
2927 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR);
2928 		iq_cal_regs.fpga0_rfifacesw1 =
2929 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1));
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, 0x03a05600);
2933 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, 0x000800e4);
2934 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), 0x22204000);
2935 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2936 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00010000);
2937 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), 0x00010000);
2938 	}
2939 
2940 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x3f);
2941 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl & ~(0x08));
2942 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf & ~(0x08));
2943 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
2944 	    iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg & ~(0x20));
2945 
2946 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b68, 0x00080000);
2947 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
2948 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b6c, 0x00080000);
2949 
2950 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x80800000);
2951 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e40, 0x01007c00);
2952 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e44, 0x01004800);
2953 
2954 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b68, 0x00080000);
2955 
2956 	for (chain = 0; chain < sc->ntxchains; chain++) {
2957 		if (chain > 0) {
2958 			/* Put chain 0 on standby. */
2959 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x00);
2960 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00010000);
2961 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x80800000);
2962 
2963 			/* Enable chain 1. */
2964 			for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2965 				rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x0b1b25a4);
2966 		}
2967 
2968 		/* Run IQ calibration twice. */
2969 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2970 			int ret;
2971 
2972 			ret = rtwn_iq_calib_chain(sc, chain,
2973 			    tx[chain], rx[chain]);
2974 			if (ret == 0) {
2975 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Tx failed.\n",
2976 				    __func__, chain));
2977 				tx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2978 				tx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2979 				rx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2980 				rx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2981 			} else if (ret == 1) {
2982 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Rx failed.\n",
2983 				    __func__, chain));
2984 				rx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2985 				rx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2986 			} else if (ret == 3) {
2987 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Both Tx and Rx "
2988 				    "succeeded.\n", __func__, chain));
2989 			}
2990 		}
2991 
2992 		DPRINTF(("%s: results for run %d chain %d: tx[0]=0x%x, "
2993 		    "tx[1]=0x%x rx[0]=0x%x rx[1]=0x%x\n", __func__, n, chain,
2994 		    tx[chain][0], tx[chain][1], rx[chain][0], rx[chain][1]));
2995 	}
2996 
2997 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA,
2998 	    iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trxpathena);
2999 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1),
3000 	    iq_cal_regs.fpga0_rfifacesw1);
3001 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trmuxpar);
3002 
3003 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x00);
3004 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00032ed3);
3005 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
3006 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), 0x00032ed3);
3007 
3008 	if (n != 0) {
3009 		if (!(hssi_param1 & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)) {
3010 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0), hssi_param1);
3011 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1), hssi_param1);
3012 		}
3013 
3014 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
3015 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], iq_cal_regs.adda[i]);
3016 
3017 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, iq_cal_regs.txpause);
3018 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl);
3019 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf);
3020 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg);
3021 	}
3022 }
3023 
3024 #define RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE 5
3025 static int
3026 rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(uint16_t tx1[2][2], uint16_t rx1[2][2],
3027     uint16_t tx2[2][2], uint16_t rx2[2][2], int ntxchains)
3028 {
3029 	int chain, i, tx_ok[2], rx_ok[2];
3030 
3031 	tx_ok[0] = tx_ok[1] = rx_ok[0] = rx_ok[1] = 0;
3032 	for (chain = 0; chain < ntxchains; chain++) {
3033 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)	{
3034 			if (tx1[chain][i] == 0xff || tx2[chain][i] == 0xff ||
3035 			    rx1[chain][i] == 0xff || rx2[chain][i] == 0xff)
3036 				continue;
3037 
3038 			tx_ok[chain] = (abs(tx1[chain][i] - tx2[chain][i]) <=
3039 			    RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE);
3040 
3041 			rx_ok[chain] = (abs(rx1[chain][i] - rx2[chain][i]) <=
3042 			    RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE);
3043 		}
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	if (ntxchains > 1)
3047 		return (tx_ok[0] && tx_ok[1] && rx_ok[0] && rx_ok[1]);
3048 	else
3049 		return (tx_ok[0] && rx_ok[0]);
3050 }
3051 #undef RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE
3052 
3053 static void
3054 rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t tx[2],
3055     uint16_t rx[2], int chain)
3056 {
3057 	uint32_t reg, val, x;
3058 	long y, tx_c;
3059 
3060 	if (tx[0] == 0xff || tx[1] == 0xff)
3061 		return;
3062 
3063 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3064 	val = ((reg >> 22) & 0x3ff);
3065 	x = tx[0];
3066 	if (x & 0x0200)
3067 		x |= 0xfc00;
3068 	reg = (((x * val) >> 8) & 0x3ff);
3069 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3070 
3071 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD);
3072 	if (((x * val) >> 7) & 0x01)
3073 		reg |= 0x80000000;
3074 	else
3075 		reg &= ~0x80000000;
3076 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD, reg);
3077 
3078 	y = tx[1];
3079 	if (y & 0x00000200)
3080 		y |= 0xfffffc00;
3081 	tx_c = (y * val) >> 8;
3082 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXAFE(chain));
3083 	reg |= ((((tx_c & 0x3c0) >> 6) << 24) & 0xf0000000);
3084 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXAFE(chain), reg);
3085 
3086 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3087 	reg |= (((tx_c & 0x3f) << 16) & 0x003F0000);
3088 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3089 
3090 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD);
3091 	if (((y * val) >> 7) & 0x01)
3092 		reg |= 0x20000000;
3093 	else
3094 		reg &= ~0x20000000;
3095 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD, reg);
3096 
3097 	if (rx[0] == 0xff || rx[1] == 0xff)
3098 		return;
3099 
3100 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3101 	reg |= (rx[0] & 0x3ff);
3102 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3103 	reg |= (((rx[1] & 0x03f) << 8) & 0xFC00);
3104 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3105 
3106 	if (chain == 0) {
3107 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQEXTANTA);
3108 		reg |= (((rx[1] & 0xf) >> 6) & 0x000f);
3109 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQEXTANTA, reg);
3110 	} else {
3111 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE);
3112 		reg |= ((((rx[1] & 0xf) >> 6) << 12) & 0xf000);
3113 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, reg);
3114 	}
3115 }
3116 
3117 #define RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN	3
3118 static void
3119 rtwn_iq_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3120 {
3121 	uint16_t tx[RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN][2][2], rx[RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN][2][2];
3122 	int n, valid;
3123 
3124 	valid = 0;
3125 	for (n = 0; n < RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN; n++) {
3126 		rtwn_iq_calib_run(sc, n, tx[n], rx[n]);
3127 
3128 		if (n == 0)
3129 			continue;
3130 
3131 		/* Valid results remain stable after consecutive runs. */
3132 		valid = rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(tx[n - 1], rx[n - 1],
3133 		    tx[n], rx[n], sc->ntxchains);
3134 		if (valid)
3135 			break;
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	if (valid) {
3139 		rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(sc, tx[n][0], rx[n][0], 0);
3140 		if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
3141 			rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(sc, tx[n][1], rx[n][1], 1);
3142 	}
3143 }
3144 #undef RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN
3145 
3146 static void
3147 rtwn_lc_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3148 {
3149 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
3150 	uint8_t txmode;
3151 	int i;
3152 
3153 	txmode = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
3154 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3155 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
3156 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
3157 
3158 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
3159 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3160 			rf_ac[i] = rtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
3161 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
3162 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
3163 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
3164 		}
3165 	} else {
3166 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
3167 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3168 	}
3169 	/* Start calibration. */
3170 	rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3171 	    rtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
3172 
3173 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
3174 	DELAY(100);
3175 
3176 	/* Restore configuration. */
3177 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3178 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
3179 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
3180 		/* Restore RF mode. */
3181 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
3182 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
3183 	} else {
3184 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
3185 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
3186 	}
3187 }
3188 
3189 static void
3190 rtwn_temp_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3191 {
3192 	int temp;
3193 
3194 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
3195 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
3196 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER, 0x60);
3197 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
3198 		return;
3199 	}
3200 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
3201 
3202 	/* Read measured temperature. */
3203 	temp = rtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
3204 	if (temp == 0)	/* Read failed, skip. */
3205 		return;
3206 	DPRINTFN(2, ("temperature=%d\n", temp));
3207 
3208 	/*
3209 	 * Redo IQ and LC calibration if temperature changed significantly
3210 	 * since last calibration.
3211 	 */
3212 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
3213 		/* First calibration is performed in rtwn_init(). */
3214 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3215 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
3216 		DPRINTF(("IQ/LC calib triggered by temp: %d -> %d\n",
3217 		    sc->thcal_lctemp, temp));
3218 		rtwn_iq_calib(sc);
3219 		rtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3220 		/* Record temperature of last calibration. */
3221 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3222 	}
3223 }
3224 
3225 static void
3226 rtwn_init_locked(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3227 {
3228 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3229 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3230 	uint32_t reg;
3231 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3232 	int i, error;
3233 
3234 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3235 
3236 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
3237 	sc->fwcur = 0;
3238 
3239 	/* Power on adapter. */
3240 	error = rtwn_power_on(sc);
3241 	if (error != 0) {
3242 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not power on adapter\n");
3243 		goto fail;
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	/* Initialize DMA. */
3247 	error = rtwn_dma_init(sc);
3248 	if (error != 0) {
3249 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not initialize DMA\n");
3250 		goto fail;
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
3254 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
3255 
3256 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3257 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0x00000000);
3258 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3259 
3260 	/* Set MAC address. */
3261 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3262 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
3263 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MACID + i, macaddr[i]);
3264 
3265 	/* Set initial network type. */
3266 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
3267 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
3268 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3269 
3270 	rtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);
3271 
3272 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
3273 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_ALL);
3274 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
3275 
3276 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
3277 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
3278 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x07) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x07));
3279 
3280 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
3281 	rtwn_edca_init(sc);
3282 
3283 	/* Set data and response automatic rate fallback retry counts. */
3284 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x01000000);
3285 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x07060504);
3286 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x01000000);
3287 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x07060504);
3288 
3289 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL, 0x1f80);
3290 
3291 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
3292 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
3293 
3294 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
3295 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
3296 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, 0x05);
3297 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, 0x02);
3298 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
3299 
3300 	/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
3301 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
3302 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
3303 
3304 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
3305 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
3306 
3307 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_PIFS, 0x1c);
3308 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUTST_1, 0x0);
3309 
3310 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
3311 	error = rtwn_load_firmware(sc);
3312 	if (error != 0)
3313 		goto fail;
3314 
3315 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
3316 	rtwn_mac_init(sc);
3317 	rtwn_bb_init(sc);
3318 	rtwn_rf_init(sc);
3319 
3320 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
3321 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3322 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
3323 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3324 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3325 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
3326 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3327 
3328 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
3329 	rtwn_cam_init(sc);
3330 
3331 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
3332 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
3333 
3334 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
3335 	rtwn_iq_calib(sc);
3336 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
3337 	rtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3338 
3339 	rtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
3340 
3341 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
3342 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
3343 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
3344 
3345 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
3346 	rtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3347 
3348 	/* CLear pending interrupts. */
3349 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
3350 
3351 	/* Enable interrupts. */
3352 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, RTWN_INT_ENABLE);
3353 
3354 	sc->sc_flags |= RTWN_RUNNING;
3355 
3356 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, rtwn_watchdog, sc);
3357 	return;
3358 
3359 fail:
3360 	rtwn_stop_locked(sc);
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
3364 rtwn_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3365 {
3366 
3367 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3368 	rtwn_init_locked(sc);
3369 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3370 
3371 	if (sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING)
3372 		ieee80211_start_all(&sc->sc_ic);
3373 }
3374 
3375 static void
3376 rtwn_stop_locked(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3377 {
3378 	uint16_t reg;
3379 	int i;
3380 
3381 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3382 
3383 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3384 	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_to);
3385 	callout_stop(&sc->calib_to);
3386 	sc->sc_flags &= ~RTWN_RUNNING;
3387 
3388 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3389 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0x00000000);
3390 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3391 
3392 	/* Stop hardware. */
3393 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3394 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3395 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3396 	reg |= R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST;
3397 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg);
3398 	reg &= ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST;
3399 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg);
3400 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3401 	reg &= ~(R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3402 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3403 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
3404 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC);
3405 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3406 	if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL)
3407 		rtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3408 	/* TODO: linux does additional btcoex stuff here */
3409 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80); /* linux magic number */
3410 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23); /* ditto */
3411 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x0e); /* different with btcoex */
3412 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0e);
3413 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN);
3414 
3415 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++)
3416 		rtwn_reset_tx_list(sc, i);
3417 	rtwn_reset_rx_list(sc);
3418 }
3419 
3420 static void
3421 rtwn_stop(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3422 {
3423 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3424 	rtwn_stop_locked(sc);
3425 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3426 }
3427 
3428 static void
3429 rtwn_intr(void *arg)
3430 {
3431 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
3432 	uint32_t status;
3433 	int i;
3434 
3435 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3436 	status = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HISR);
3437 	if (status == 0 || status == 0xffffffff) {
3438 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3439 		return;
3440 	}
3441 
3442 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3443 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3444 
3445 	/* Ack interrupts. */
3446 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, status);
3447 
3448 	/* Vendor driver treats RX errors like ROK... */
3449 	if (status & (R92C_IMR_ROK | R92C_IMR_RXFOVW | R92C_IMR_RDU)) {
3450 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rx_ring.desc_dmat, sc->rx_ring.desc_map,
3451 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3452 
3453 		for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
3454 			struct r92c_rx_desc *rx_desc = &sc->rx_ring.desc[i];
3455 			struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data = &sc->rx_ring.rx_data[i];
3456 
3457 			if (le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw0) & R92C_RXDW0_OWN)
3458 				continue;
3459 
3460 			rtwn_rx_frame(sc, rx_desc, rx_data, i);
3461 		}
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BDOK)
3465 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BEACON_QUEUE);
3466 	if (status & R92C_IMR_HIGHDOK)
3467 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_HIGH_QUEUE);
3468 	if (status & R92C_IMR_MGNTDOK)
3469 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_MGNT_QUEUE);
3470 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BKDOK)
3471 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BK_QUEUE);
3472 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BEDOK)
3473 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BE_QUEUE);
3474 	if (status & R92C_IMR_VIDOK)
3475 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_VI_QUEUE);
3476 	if (status & R92C_IMR_VODOK)
3477 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_VO_QUEUE);
3478 
3479 	/* Enable interrupts. */
3480 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, RTWN_INT_ENABLE);
3481 
3482 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3483 }
3484 
3485 static void
3486 rtwn_hw_reset(void *arg0, int pending)
3487 {
3488 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg0;
3489 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3490 
3491 	rtwn_stop(sc);
3492 	rtwn_init(sc);
3493 	ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 1);
3494 }
3495