xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/rtwn/if_rtwn.c (revision 1f4bcc459a76b7aa664f3fd557684cd0ba6da352)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rtwn.c,v 1.6 2015/08/28 00:03:53 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Stefan Sperling <stsp@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
22 
23 /*
24  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
29 #include <sys/sockio.h>
30 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
40 #include <sys/firmware.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_types.h>
57 
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwnreg.h>
70 
71 #define	RTWN_DEBUG
72 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
73 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (sc->sc_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
74 #define	DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (sc->sc_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
75 #else
76 #define	DPRINTF(x)
77 #define	DPRINTFN(n, x)
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  * PCI configuration space registers.
82  */
83 #define	RTWN_PCI_IOBA		0x10	/* i/o mapped base */
84 #define	RTWN_PCI_MMBA		0x18	/* memory mapped base */
85 
86 #define RTWN_INT_ENABLE	(R92C_IMR_ROK | R92C_IMR_VODOK | R92C_IMR_VIDOK | \
87 			R92C_IMR_BEDOK | R92C_IMR_BKDOK | R92C_IMR_MGNTDOK | \
88 			R92C_IMR_HIGHDOK | R92C_IMR_BDOK | R92C_IMR_RDU | \
89 			R92C_IMR_RXFOVW)
90 
91 struct rtwn_ident {
92 	uint16_t	vendor;
93 	uint16_t	device;
94 	const char	*name;
95 };
96 
97 
98 static const struct rtwn_ident rtwn_ident_table[] = {
99 	{ 0x10ec, 0x8176, "Realtek RTL8188CE" },
100 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
101 };
102 
103 
104 static void	rtwn_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
105 static void	rtwn_setup_rx_desc(struct rtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rx_desc *,
106 		    bus_addr_t, size_t, int);
107 static int	rtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
108 static void	rtwn_reset_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
109 static void	rtwn_free_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *);
110 static int	rtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
111 static void	rtwn_reset_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
112 static void	rtwn_free_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
113 static struct ieee80211vap *rtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
114 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
115 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
116 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
117 static void	rtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
118 static void	rtwn_write_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
119 static void	rtwn_write_2(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
120 static void	rtwn_write_4(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
121 static uint8_t	rtwn_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
122 static uint16_t	rtwn_read_2(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
123 static uint32_t	rtwn_read_4(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
124 static int	rtwn_fw_cmd(struct rtwn_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int);
125 static void	rtwn_rf_write(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint32_t);
126 static uint32_t	rtwn_rf_read(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
127 static int	rtwn_llt_write(struct rtwn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
128 static uint8_t	rtwn_efuse_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
129 static void	rtwn_efuse_read(struct rtwn_softc *);
130 static int	rtwn_read_chipid(struct rtwn_softc *);
131 static void	rtwn_read_rom(struct rtwn_softc *);
132 static int	rtwn_ra_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
133 static void	rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct rtwn_softc *);
134 static void	rtwn_set_led(struct rtwn_softc *, int, int);
135 static void	rtwn_calib_to(void *);
136 static int	rtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
137 static int	rtwn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *);
138 static void	rtwn_update_avgrssi(struct rtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
139 static int8_t	rtwn_get_rssi(struct rtwn_softc *, int, void *);
140 static void	rtwn_rx_frame(struct rtwn_softc *, struct r92c_rx_desc *,
141 		    struct rtwn_rx_data *, int);
142 static int	rtwn_tx(struct rtwn_softc *, struct mbuf *,
143 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
144 static void	rtwn_tx_done(struct rtwn_softc *, int);
145 static int	rtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
146 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
147 static int	rtwn_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
148 static void	rtwn_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
149 static void	rtwn_start(struct rtwn_softc *sc);
150 static void	rtwn_watchdog(void *);
151 static int	rtwn_power_on(struct rtwn_softc *);
152 static int	rtwn_llt_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
153 static void	rtwn_fw_reset(struct rtwn_softc *);
154 static void	rtwn_fw_loadpage(struct rtwn_softc *, int, const uint8_t *,
155 		    int);
156 static int	rtwn_load_firmware(struct rtwn_softc *);
157 static int	rtwn_dma_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
158 static void	rtwn_mac_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
159 static void	rtwn_bb_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
160 static void	rtwn_rf_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
161 static void	rtwn_cam_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
162 static void	rtwn_pa_bias_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
163 static void	rtwn_rxfilter_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
164 static void	rtwn_edca_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
165 static void	rtwn_write_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[]);
166 static void	rtwn_get_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *, int,
167 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
168 		    uint16_t[]);
169 static void	rtwn_set_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *,
170 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
171 static void	rtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rtwn_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static void	rtwn_set_chan(struct rtwn_softc *,
176 		    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
177 static int	rtwn_iq_calib_chain(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[2],
178 		    uint16_t[2]);
179 static void	rtwn_iq_calib_run(struct rtwn_softc *, int, uint16_t[2][2],
180 		    uint16_t[2][2]);
181 static int	rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(uint16_t[2][2], uint16_t[2][2],
182 		    uint16_t[2][2], uint16_t[2][2], int);
183 static void	rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(struct rtwn_softc *, uint16_t[2],
184 		    uint16_t[2], int);
185 static void	rtwn_iq_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
186 static void	rtwn_lc_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
187 static void	rtwn_temp_calib(struct rtwn_softc *);
188 static int	rtwn_init(struct rtwn_softc *);
189 static void	rtwn_stop_locked(struct rtwn_softc *);
190 static void	rtwn_stop(struct rtwn_softc *);
191 static void	rtwn_intr(void *);
192 
193 /* Aliases. */
194 #define	rtwn_bb_write	rtwn_write_4
195 #define rtwn_bb_read	rtwn_read_4
196 
197 static int	rtwn_probe(device_t);
198 static int	rtwn_attach(device_t);
199 static int	rtwn_detach(device_t);
200 static int	rtwn_shutdown(device_t);
201 static int	rtwn_suspend(device_t);
202 static int	rtwn_resume(device_t);
203 
204 static device_method_t rtwn_methods[] = {
205 	/* Device interface */
206 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rtwn_probe),
207 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rtwn_attach),
208 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rtwn_detach),
209 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	rtwn_shutdown),
210 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	rtwn_suspend),
211 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	rtwn_resume),
212 
213 	DEVMETHOD_END
214 };
215 
216 static driver_t rtwn_driver = {
217 	"rtwn",
218 	rtwn_methods,
219 	sizeof (struct rtwn_softc)
220 };
221 static devclass_t rtwn_devclass;
222 
223 DRIVER_MODULE(rtwn, pci, rtwn_driver, rtwn_devclass, NULL, NULL);
224 
225 MODULE_VERSION(rtwn, 1);
226 
227 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, pci,  1, 1, 1);
228 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
229 MODULE_DEPEND(rtwn, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
230 
231 static int
232 rtwn_probe(device_t dev)
233 {
234 	const struct rtwn_ident *ident;
235 
236 	for (ident = rtwn_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
237 		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
238 		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
239 			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
240 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
241 		}
242 	}
243 	return (ENXIO);
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 rtwn_attach(device_t dev)
248 {
249 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
250 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
251 	uint32_t lcsr;
252 	uint8_t bands[howmany(IEEE80211_MODE_MAX, 8)];
253 	int i, count, error, rid;
254 
255 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
256 	sc->sc_debug = 0;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Get the offset of the PCI Express Capability Structure in PCI
260 	 * Configuration Space.
261 	 */
262 	error = pci_find_cap(dev, PCIY_EXPRESS, &sc->sc_cap_off);
263 	if (error != 0) {
264 		device_printf(dev, "PCIe capability structure not found!\n");
265 		return (error);
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Enable bus-mastering. */
269 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
270 
271 	rid = PCIR_BAR(2);
272 	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
273 	    RF_ACTIVE);
274 	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
275 		device_printf(dev, "can't map mem space\n");
276 		return (ENOMEM);
277 	}
278 	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
279 	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
280 
281 	/* Install interrupt handler. */
282 	count = 1;
283 	rid = 0;
284 	if (pci_alloc_msi(dev, &count) == 0)
285 		rid = 1;
286 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, RF_ACTIVE |
287 	    (rid != 0 ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
288 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
289 		device_printf(dev, "can't map interrupt\n");
290 		return (ENXIO);
291 	}
292 
293 	RTWN_LOCK_INIT(sc);
294 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->calib_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
295 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_to, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
296 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
297 
298 	error = rtwn_read_chipid(sc);
299 	if (error != 0) {
300 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported test chip\n");
301 		goto fail;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Disable PCIe Active State Power Management (ASPM). */
305 	lcsr = pci_read_config(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_cap_off + PCIER_LINK_CTL, 4);
306 	lcsr &= ~PCIEM_LINK_CTL_ASPMC;
307 	pci_write_config(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_cap_off + PCIER_LINK_CTL, lcsr, 4);
308 
309 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
310 	error = rtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
311 	if (error != 0) {
312 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
313 		goto fail;
314 	}
315 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++) {
316 		error = rtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc, i);
317 		if (error != 0) {
318 			device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
319 			goto fail;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	/* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
324 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) {
325 		sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
326 		sc->nrxchains = 2;
327 	} else {
328 		sc->ntxchains = 1;
329 		sc->nrxchains = 1;
330 	}
331 	rtwn_read_rom(sc);
332 
333 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %dT%dR\n",
334 	    (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CE" : "8188CE",
335 	    sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains);
336 
337 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
338 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
339 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
340 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
341 
342 	/* set device capabilities */
343 	ic->ic_caps =
344 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
345 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
346 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
347 		| IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
348 		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* capable of WPA1+WPA2 */
349 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
350 		| IEEE80211_C_WME		/* 802.11e */
351 		;
352 
353 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
354 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
355 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
356 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
357 
358 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
359 
360 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rtwn_updateedca;
361 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rtwn_update_mcast;
362 	ic->ic_scan_start =rtwn_scan_start;
363 	ic->ic_scan_end = rtwn_scan_end;
364 	ic->ic_set_channel = rtwn_set_channel;
365 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rtwn_raw_xmit;
366 	ic->ic_transmit = rtwn_transmit;
367 	ic->ic_parent = rtwn_parent;
368 	ic->ic_vap_create = rtwn_vap_create;
369 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rtwn_vap_delete;
370 
371 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
372 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
373 		RTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
374 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
375 		RTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
379 	 */
380 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
381 	    NULL, rtwn_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
382 	if (error != 0) {
383 		device_printf(dev, "can't establish interrupt, error %d\n",
384 		    error);
385 		goto fail;
386 	}
387 
388 	if (bootverbose)
389 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
390 
391 	return (0);
392 
393 fail:
394 	rtwn_detach(dev);
395 	return (error);
396 }
397 
398 
399 static int
400 rtwn_detach(device_t dev)
401 {
402 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
403 	int i;
404 
405 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_softc != NULL) {
406 		rtwn_stop(sc);
407 
408 		callout_drain(&sc->calib_to);
409 		callout_drain(&sc->watchdog_to);
410 		ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
411 		mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
412 	}
413 
414 	/* Uninstall interrupt handler. */
415 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
416 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
417 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq),
418 		    sc->irq);
419 		pci_release_msi(dev);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
423 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++)
424 		rtwn_free_tx_list(sc, i);
425 	rtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
426 
427 	if (sc->mem != NULL)
428 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
429 		    rman_get_rid(sc->mem), sc->mem);
430 
431 	RTWN_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
432 	return (0);
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 rtwn_shutdown(device_t dev)
437 {
438 
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 rtwn_suspend(device_t dev)
444 {
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 rtwn_resume(device_t dev)
450 {
451 
452 	return (0);
453 }
454 
455 static void
456 rtwn_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
457 {
458 
459 	if (error != 0)
460 		return;
461 	KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nsegs));
462 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
463 }
464 
465 static void
466 rtwn_setup_rx_desc(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rx_desc *desc,
467     bus_addr_t addr, size_t len, int idx)
468 {
469 
470 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
471 	desc->rxdw0 = htole32(SM(R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN, len) |
472 		((idx == RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT - 1) ? R92C_RXDW0_EOR : 0));
473 	desc->rxbufaddr = htole32(addr);
474 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, 0, sc->sc_mapsize,
475 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
476 	desc->rxdw0 |= htole32(R92C_RXDW0_OWN);
477 }
478 
479 static int
480 rtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
481 {
482 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
483 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
484 	bus_size_t size;
485 	int i, error;
486 
487 	/* Allocate Rx descriptors. */
488 	size = sizeof(struct r92c_rx_desc) * RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT;
489 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
490 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
491 	    size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &rx_ring->desc_dmat);
492 	if (error != 0) {
493 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx desc DMA tag\n");
494 		goto fail;
495 	}
496 
497 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(rx_ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&rx_ring->desc,
498 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
499 	    &rx_ring->desc_map);
500 	if (error != 0) {
501 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx desc\n");
502 		goto fail;
503 	}
504 	error = bus_dmamap_load(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc_map,
505 	    rx_ring->desc, size, rtwn_dma_map_addr, &rx_ring->paddr, 0);
506 	if (error != 0) {
507 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx desc DMA map\n");
508 		goto fail;
509 	}
510 	bus_dmamap_sync(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc_map,
511 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
512 
513 	/* Create RX buffer DMA tag. */
514 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
515 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
516 	    1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &rx_ring->data_dmat);
517 	if (error != 0) {
518 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx buf DMA tag\n");
519 		goto fail;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Allocate Rx buffers. */
523 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
524 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
525 		error = bus_dmamap_create(rx_ring->data_dmat, 0, &rx_data->map);
526 		if (error != 0) {
527 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
528 			    "could not create rx buf DMA map\n");
529 			goto fail;
530 		}
531 
532 		rx_data->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
533 		if (rx_data->m == NULL) {
534 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
535 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
536 			error = ENOMEM;
537 			goto fail;
538 		}
539 
540 		error = bus_dmamap_load(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map,
541 		    mtod(rx_data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, rtwn_dma_map_addr,
542 		    &rx_data->paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
543 		if (error != 0) {
544 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
545 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
546 			goto fail;
547 		}
548 
549 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, &rx_ring->desc[i], rx_data->paddr,
550 		    MCLBYTES, i);
551 	}
552 	return (0);
553 
554 fail:
555 	rtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
556 	return (error);
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 rtwn_reset_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
561 {
562 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
563 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
564 	int i;
565 
566 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
567 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
568 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, &rx_ring->desc[i], rx_data->paddr,
569 		    MCLBYTES, i);
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 static void
574 rtwn_free_rx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
575 {
576 	struct rtwn_rx_ring *rx_ring = &sc->rx_ring;
577 	struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data;
578 	int i;
579 
580 	if (rx_ring->desc_dmat != NULL) {
581 		if (rx_ring->desc != NULL) {
582 			bus_dmamap_unload(rx_ring->desc_dmat,
583 			    rx_ring->desc_map);
584 			bus_dmamem_free(rx_ring->desc_dmat, rx_ring->desc,
585 			    rx_ring->desc_map);
586 			rx_ring->desc = NULL;
587 		}
588 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(rx_ring->desc_dmat);
589 		rx_ring->desc_dmat = NULL;
590 	}
591 
592 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
593 		rx_data = &rx_ring->rx_data[i];
594 
595 		if (rx_data->m != NULL) {
596 			bus_dmamap_unload(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map);
597 			m_freem(rx_data->m);
598 			rx_data->m = NULL;
599 		}
600 		bus_dmamap_destroy(rx_ring->data_dmat, rx_data->map);
601 		rx_data->map = NULL;
602 	}
603 	if (rx_ring->data_dmat != NULL) {
604 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(rx_ring->data_dmat);
605 		rx_ring->data_dmat = NULL;
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static int
610 rtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
611 {
612 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
613 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
614 	bus_size_t size;
615 	int i, error;
616 
617 	size = sizeof(struct r92c_tx_desc) * RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT;
618 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
619 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
620 	    size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &tx_ring->desc_dmat);
621 	if (error != 0) {
622 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
623 		goto fail;
624 	}
625 
626 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(tx_ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&tx_ring->desc,
627 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &tx_ring->desc_map);
628 	if (error != 0) {
629 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't map tx ring DMA memory\n");
630 		goto fail;
631 	}
632 	error = bus_dmamap_load(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
633 	    tx_ring->desc, size, rtwn_dma_map_addr, &tx_ring->paddr,
634 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
635 	if (error != 0) {
636 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
637 		goto fail;
638 	}
639 
640 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
641 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
642 	    1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &tx_ring->data_dmat);
643 	if (error != 0) {
644 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx buf DMA tag\n");
645 		goto fail;
646 	}
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
649 		struct r92c_tx_desc *desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
650 
651 		/* setup tx desc */
652 		desc->nextdescaddr = htole32(tx_ring->paddr +
653 		    + sizeof(struct r92c_tx_desc)
654 		    * ((i + 1) % RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT));
655 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
656 		error = bus_dmamap_create(tx_ring->data_dmat, 0, &tx_data->map);
657 		if (error != 0) {
658 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
659 			    "could not create tx buf DMA map\n");
660 			goto fail;
661 		}
662 		tx_data->m = NULL;
663 		tx_data->ni = NULL;
664 	}
665 	return (0);
666 
667 fail:
668 	rtwn_free_tx_list(sc, qid);
669 	return (error);
670 }
671 
672 static void
673 rtwn_reset_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
674 {
675 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
676 	int i;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
679 		struct r92c_tx_desc *desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
680 		struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
681 
682 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc) -
683 		    (sizeof(desc->reserved) + sizeof(desc->nextdescaddr64) +
684 		    sizeof(desc->nextdescaddr)));
685 
686 		if (tx_data->m != NULL) {
687 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->data_dmat, tx_data->map);
688 			m_freem(tx_data->m);
689 			tx_data->m = NULL;
690 		}
691 		if (tx_data->ni != NULL) {
692 			ieee80211_free_node(tx_data->ni);
693 			tx_data->ni = NULL;
694 		}
695 	}
696 
697 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
698 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
699 
700 	sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
701 	tx_ring->queued = 0;
702 	tx_ring->cur = 0;
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 rtwn_free_tx_list(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
707 {
708 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
709 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
710 	int i;
711 
712 	if (tx_ring->desc_dmat != NULL) {
713 		if (tx_ring->desc != NULL) {
714 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->desc_dmat,
715 			    tx_ring->desc_map);
716 			bus_dmamem_free(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc,
717 			    tx_ring->desc_map);
718 		}
719 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(tx_ring->desc_dmat);
720 	}
721 
722 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
723 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
724 
725 		if (tx_data->m != NULL) {
726 			bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->data_dmat, tx_data->map);
727 			m_freem(tx_data->m);
728 			tx_data->m = NULL;
729 		}
730 	}
731 	if (tx_ring->data_dmat != NULL) {
732 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(tx_ring->data_dmat);
733 		tx_ring->data_dmat = NULL;
734 	}
735 
736 	sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
737 	tx_ring->queued = 0;
738 	tx_ring->cur = 0;
739 }
740 
741 
742 static struct ieee80211vap *
743 rtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
744     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
745     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
746     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
747 {
748 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp;
749 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
750 
751 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))
752 		return (NULL);
753 
754 	rvp = malloc(sizeof(struct rtwn_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
755 	vap = &rvp->vap;
756 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
757 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid) != 0) {
758 		/* out of memory */
759 		 free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
760 		 return (NULL);
761 	}
762 
763 	/* Override state transition machine. */
764 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
765 	vap->iv_newstate = rtwn_newstate;
766 
767 	/* Complete setup. */
768 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
769 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
770 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
771 	return (vap);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 rtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
776 {
777 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp = RTWN_VAP(vap);
778 
779 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
780 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
781 }
782 
783 static void
784 rtwn_write_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
785 {
786 
787 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
788 }
789 
790 static void
791 rtwn_write_2(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
792 {
793 
794 	val = htole16(val);
795 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
796 }
797 
798 static void
799 rtwn_write_4(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
800 {
801 
802 	val = htole32(val);
803 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr, val);
804 }
805 
806 static uint8_t
807 rtwn_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
808 {
809 
810 	return (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
811 }
812 
813 static uint16_t
814 rtwn_read_2(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
815 {
816 
817 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
818 }
819 
820 static uint32_t
821 rtwn_read_4(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
822 {
823 
824 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, addr));
825 }
826 
827 static int
828 rtwn_fw_cmd(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
829 {
830 	struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
831 	int ntries;
832 
833 	/* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
834 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
835 		if (!(rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << sc->fwcur)))
836 			break;
837 		DELAY(1);
838 	}
839 	if (ntries == 100) {
840 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
841 		    "could not send firmware command %d\n", id);
842 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
843 	}
844 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
845 	cmd.id = id;
846 	if (len > 3)
847 		cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
848 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg), ("rtwn_fw_cmd\n"));
849 	memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
850 
851 	/* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
852 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(sc->fwcur), *((uint8_t *)&cmd + 4));
853 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(sc->fwcur), *((uint8_t *)&cmd + 0));
854 
855 	sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
856 
857 	/* Give firmware some time for processing. */
858 	DELAY(2000);
859 
860 	return (0);
861 }
862 
863 static void
864 rtwn_rf_write(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
865 {
866 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
867 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) |
868 	    SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
869 }
870 
871 static uint32_t
872 rtwn_rf_read(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
873 {
874 	uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
875 
876 	reg[0] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
877 	if (chain != 0)
878 		reg[chain] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
879 
880 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
881 	    reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
882 	DELAY(1000);
883 
884 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
885 	    RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
886 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
887 	DELAY(1000);
888 
889 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
890 	    reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
891 	DELAY(1000);
892 
893 	if (rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)
894 		val = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
895 	else
896 		val = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
897 	return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
898 }
899 
900 static int
901 rtwn_llt_write(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
902 {
903 	int ntries;
904 
905 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
906 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
907 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
908 	    SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
909 	/* Wait for write operation to complete. */
910 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
911 		if (MS(rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
912 		    R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE)
913 			return (0);
914 		DELAY(5);
915 	}
916 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
917 }
918 
919 static uint8_t
920 rtwn_efuse_read_1(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
921 {
922 	uint32_t reg;
923 	int ntries;
924 
925 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
926 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
927 	reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
928 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
929 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
930 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
931 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
932 		if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
933 			return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
934 		DELAY(5);
935 	}
936 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
937 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
938 	return (0xff);
939 }
940 
941 static void
942 rtwn_efuse_read(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
943 {
944 	uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
945 	uint16_t addr = 0;
946 	uint32_t reg;
947 	uint8_t off, msk;
948 	int i;
949 
950 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
951 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
952 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
953 		    reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
954 	}
955 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
956 	if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
957 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
958 		    reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
959 	}
960 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
961 	if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
962 	    (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
963 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
964 		    reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
965 	}
966 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
967 	while (addr < 512) {
968 		reg = rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
969 		if (reg == 0xff)
970 			break;
971 		addr++;
972 		off = reg >> 4;
973 		msk = reg & 0xf;
974 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
975 			if (msk & (1 << i))
976 				continue;
977 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
978 			    rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
979 			addr++;
980 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
981 			    rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
982 			addr++;
983 		}
984 	}
985 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
986 	if (sc->sc_debug >= 2) {
987 		/* Dump ROM content. */
988 		printf("\n");
989 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
990 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
991 		printf("\n");
992 	}
993 #endif
994 }
995 
996 static int
997 rtwn_read_chipid(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
998 {
999 	uint32_t reg;
1000 
1001 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1002 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN)
1003 		/* Unsupported test chip. */
1004 		return (EIO);
1005 
1006 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1007 		sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_92C;
1008 		/* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1009 		if (MS(rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1010 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1011 		    R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R)
1012 			sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1013 	}
1014 	if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1015 		sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1016 		if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0)
1017 			sc->chip |= RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1018 	}
1019 	return (0);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void
1023 rtwn_read_rom(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1024 {
1025 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1026 
1027 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1028 	rtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1029 
1030 	if (rom->id != 0x8129)
1031 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid EEPROM ID 0x%x\n", rom->id);
1032 
1033 	/* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1034 	sc->pa_setting = rtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1035 	DPRINTF(("PA setting=0x%x\n", sc->pa_setting));
1036 
1037 	sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1038 
1039 	sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1040 	DPRINTF(("regulatory type=%d\n", sc->regulatory));
1041 
1042 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_ic.ic_macaddr, rom->macaddr);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1047  */
1048 static int
1049 rtwn_ra_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1050 {
1051 	static const uint8_t map[] =
1052 	    { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1053 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1054 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1055 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1056 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1057 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1058 	uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1059 	uint8_t mode;
1060 	int maxrate, maxbasicrate, error, i, j;
1061 
1062 	/* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1063 	rates = basicrates = 0;
1064 	maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1065 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1066 		/* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1067 		for (j = 0; j < nitems(map); j++)
1068 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j])
1069 				break;
1070 		if (j == nitems(map))	/* Unknown rate, skip. */
1071 			continue;
1072 		rates |= 1 << j;
1073 		if (j > maxrate)
1074 			maxrate = j;
1075 		if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1076 			basicrates |= 1 << j;
1077 			if (j > maxbasicrate)
1078 				maxbasicrate = j;
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1082 		mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1083 	else
1084 		mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1085 	DPRINTF(("mode=0x%x rates=0x%08x, basicrates=0x%08x\n",
1086 	    mode, rates, basicrates));
1087 
1088 	/* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1089 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BC | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1090 	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | basicrates);
1091 	error = rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1092 	if (error != 0) {
1093 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1094 		    "could not add broadcast station\n");
1095 		return (error);
1096 	}
1097 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1098 	DPRINTF(("maxbasicrate=%d\n", maxbasicrate));
1099 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BC),
1100 	    maxbasicrate);
1101 
1102 	/* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1103 	cmd.macid = RTWN_MACID_BSS | RTWN_MACID_VALID;
1104 	cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | rates);
1105 	error = rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1106 	if (error != 0) {
1107 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1108 		return (error);
1109 	}
1110 	/* Set initial MRR rate. */
1111 	DPRINTF(("maxrate=%d\n", maxrate));
1112 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(RTWN_MACID_BSS),
1113 	    maxrate);
1114 
1115 	/* Configure Automatic Rate Fallback Register. */
1116 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1117 		if (rates & 0x0c)
1118 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0d));
1119 		else
1120 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0f));
1121 	} else
1122 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_ARFR(0), htole32(rates & 0x0ff5));
1123 
1124 	/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1125 	ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1126 	return (0);
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void
1130 rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1131 {
1132 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1133 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1134 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1135 	uint64_t tsf;
1136 
1137 	/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1138 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1139 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1140 
1141 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1142 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1143 
1144 	/* Set initial TSF. */
1145 	memcpy(&tsf, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1146 	tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1147 	tsf = tsf - (tsf % (vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1148 	tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1149 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, tsf);
1150 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, tsf >> 32);
1151 
1152 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1153 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 rtwn_set_led(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1158 {
1159 	uint8_t reg;
1160 
1161 	if (led == RTWN_LED_LINK) {
1162 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2) & 0xf0;
1163 		if (!on)
1164 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG2_DIS;
1165 		else
1166 			reg |= R92C_LEDCFG2_EN;
1167 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG2, reg);
1168 		sc->ledlink = on;	/* Save LED state. */
1169 	}
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void
1173 rtwn_calib_to(void *arg)
1174 {
1175 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1176 	struct r92c_fw_cmd_rssi cmd;
1177 
1178 	if (sc->avg_pwdb != -1) {
1179 		/* Indicate Rx signal strength to FW for rate adaptation. */
1180 		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1181 		cmd.macid = 0;	/* BSS. */
1182 		cmd.pwdb = sc->avg_pwdb;
1183 		DPRINTFN(3, ("sending RSSI command avg=%d\n", sc->avg_pwdb));
1184 		rtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_RSSI_SETTING, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/* Do temperature compensation. */
1188 	rtwn_temp_calib(sc);
1189 
1190 	callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, hz * 2, rtwn_calib_to, sc);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static int
1194 rtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1195 {
1196 	struct rtwn_vap *rvp = RTWN_VAP(vap);
1197 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1198 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1199 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1200 	uint32_t reg;
1201 
1202 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1203 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1204 
1205 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1206 		/* Stop calibration. */
1207 		callout_stop(&sc->calib_to);
1208 
1209 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1210 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1211 
1212 		/* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1213 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1214 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1215 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1216 
1217 		/* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1218 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1219 
1220 		/* Rest TSF. */
1221 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1222 
1223 		/* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1224 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1225 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1226 		    R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1227 
1228 		/* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1229 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1230 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1231 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1232 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1233 	}
1234 	switch (nstate) {
1235 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1236 		/* Turn link LED off. */
1237 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1238 		break;
1239 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1240 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1241 			/* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1242 			rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1243 			    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1244 			    ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1245 
1246 			/* Set gain for scanning. */
1247 			reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1248 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1249 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1250 
1251 			reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1252 			reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1253 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1254 		}
1255 
1256 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1257 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1258 
1259 		/* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1260 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1261 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1262 		break;
1263 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1264 		/* Set initial gain under link. */
1265 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1266 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1267 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1268 
1269 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1270 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1271 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1272 		rtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1273 		break;
1274 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1275 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1276 			/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1277 			rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1278 
1279 			/* Turn link LED on. */
1280 			rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1281 			break;
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		/* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1285 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1286 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
1287 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1288 
1289 		/* Set BSSID. */
1290 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1291 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1292 
1293 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1294 			rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1295 		else	/* 802.11b/g */
1296 			rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1297 
1298 		/* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1299 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1300 
1301 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1302 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0);
1303 
1304 		/* Set beacon interval. */
1305 		rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1306 
1307 		/* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1308 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1309 		    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1310 		    R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1311 
1312 		/* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1313 		rtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1314 
1315 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, 10);
1316 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, 10);
1317 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1318 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1319 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1320 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1321 
1322 		/* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1323 		rtwn_ra_init(sc);
1324 		/* Turn link LED on. */
1325 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1326 
1327 		sc->avg_pwdb = -1;	/* Reset average RSSI. */
1328 		/* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1329 		sc->thcal_state = 0;
1330 		sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1331 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1332 		callout_reset(&sc->calib_to, hz * 2, rtwn_calib_to, sc);
1333 		break;
1334 	default:
1335 		break;
1336 	}
1337 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1338 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1339 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int
1343 rtwn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1344 {
1345 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1346 	const uint16_t aci2reg[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1347 		R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM,
1348 		R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM,
1349 		R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM,
1350 		R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM
1351 	};
1352 	int aci, aifs, slottime;
1353 
1354 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1355 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1356 	for (aci = 0; aci < WME_NUM_AC; aci++) {
1357 		const struct wmeParams *ac =
1358 		    &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[aci];
1359 		/* AIFS[AC] = AIFSN[AC] * aSlotTime + aSIFSTime. */
1360 		aifs = ac->wmep_aifsn * slottime + 10;
1361 		rtwn_write_4(sc, aci2reg[aci],
1362 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_TXOP, ac->wmep_txopLimit) |
1363 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMIN, ac->wmep_logcwmin) |
1364 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_ECWMAX, ac->wmep_logcwmax) |
1365 		    SM(R92C_EDCA_PARAM_AIFS, aifs));
1366 	}
1367 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1368 	return (0);
1369 }
1370 
1371 static void
1372 rtwn_update_avgrssi(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1373 {
1374 	int pwdb;
1375 
1376 	/* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1377 	if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1378 		pwdb = 0;
1379 	else if (rssi >= 0)
1380 		pwdb = 100;
1381 	else
1382 		pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1383 	if (rate <= 3) {
1384 		/* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1385 		pwdb += 6;
1386 		if (pwdb > 100)
1387 			pwdb = 100;
1388 		if (pwdb <= 14)
1389 			pwdb -= 4;
1390 		else if (pwdb <= 26)
1391 			pwdb -= 8;
1392 		else if (pwdb <= 34)
1393 			pwdb -= 6;
1394 		else if (pwdb <= 42)
1395 			pwdb -= 2;
1396 	}
1397 	if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1)	/* Init. */
1398 		sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1399 	else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1400 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1401 	else
1402 		sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1403 	DPRINTFN(4, ("PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n", pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb));
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int8_t
1407 rtwn_get_rssi(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1408 {
1409 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1410 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1411 	struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1412 	uint8_t rpt;
1413 	int8_t rssi;
1414 
1415 	if (rate <= 3) {
1416 		cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1417 		if (sc->sc_flags & RTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR) {
1418 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1419 			rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1420 		} else {
1421 			rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1422 			rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1423 		}
1424 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1425 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1426 		phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1427 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1428 	}
1429 	return (rssi);
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void
1433 rtwn_rx_frame(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct r92c_rx_desc *rx_desc,
1434     struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data, int desc_idx)
1435 {
1436 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1437 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1438 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1439 	struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy = NULL;
1440 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1441 	struct mbuf *m, *m1;
1442 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1443 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1444 	uint8_t rate;
1445 	int8_t rssi = 0, nf;
1446 	int infosz, nsegs, pktlen, shift, error;
1447 
1448 	rxdw0 = le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw0);
1449 	rxdw3 = le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw3);
1450 
1451 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
1452 		/*
1453 		 * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
1454 		 * to not receive these frames.
1455 		 */
1456 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1457 		return;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1461 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) ||
1462 	    pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1463 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1464 		return;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
1468 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1469 	if (infosz > sizeof(struct r92c_rx_phystat))
1470 		infosz = sizeof(struct r92c_rx_phystat);
1471 	shift = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_SHIFT);
1472 
1473 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1474 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
1475 		phy = mtod(rx_data->m, struct r92c_rx_phystat *);
1476 		rssi = rtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, phy);
1477 		/* Update our average RSSI. */
1478 		rtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	DPRINTFN(5, ("Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d shift=%d rssi=%d\n",
1482 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, shift, rssi));
1483 
1484 	m1 = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1485 	if (m1 == NULL) {
1486 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1487 		return;
1488 	}
1489 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat, rx_data->map);
1490 
1491 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat, rx_data->map,
1492 	     mtod(m1, void *), MCLBYTES, rtwn_dma_map_addr,
1493 	     &physaddr, 0);
1494 	if (error != 0) {
1495 		m_freem(m1);
1496 
1497 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->rx_ring.data_dmat,
1498 		    rx_data->map, rx_data->m, segs, &nsegs, 0))
1499 			panic("%s: could not load old RX mbuf",
1500 			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1501 
1502 		/* Physical address may have changed. */
1503 		rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, rx_desc, physaddr, MCLBYTES, desc_idx);
1504 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1505 		return;
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1509 	m = rx_data->m;
1510 	rx_data->m = m1;
1511 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen + infosz + shift;
1512 
1513 	/* Update RX descriptor. */
1514 	rtwn_setup_rx_desc(sc, rx_desc, physaddr, MCLBYTES, desc_idx);
1515 
1516 	/* Get ieee80211 frame header. */
1517 	if (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)
1518 		m_adj(m, infosz + shift);
1519 	else
1520 		m_adj(m, shift);
1521 
1522 	nf = -95;
1523 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1524 		struct rtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1525 
1526 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1527 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
1528 			switch (rate) {
1529 			/* CCK. */
1530 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1531 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1532 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1533 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1534 			/* OFDM. */
1535 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1536 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1537 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1538 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1539 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1540 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1541 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1542 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1543 			}
1544 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1545 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1546 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1547 		}
1548 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
1549 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1550 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1554 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1555 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
1556 		ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1557 	else
1558 		ni = NULL;
1559 
1560 	/* Send the frame to the 802.11 layer. */
1561 	if (ni != NULL) {
1562 		(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1563 		/* Node is no longer needed. */
1564 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1565 	} else
1566 		(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1567 
1568 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static int
1572 rtwn_tx(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1573 {
1574 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1575 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1576 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1577 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
1578 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring;
1579 	struct rtwn_tx_data *data;
1580 	struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
1581 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1582 	uint16_t qos;
1583 	uint8_t raid, type, tid, qid;
1584 	int nsegs, error;
1585 
1586 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1587 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1588 
1589 	/* Encrypt the frame if need be. */
1590 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1591 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m);
1592 		if (k == NULL) {
1593 			m_freem(m);
1594 			return (ENOBUFS);
1595 		}
1596 		/* 802.11 header may have moved. */
1597 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
1601 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
1602 		tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
1603 	} else {
1604 		qos = 0;
1605 		tid = 0;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	switch (type) {
1609 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1610 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1611 		qid = RTWN_VO_QUEUE;
1612 		break;
1613 	default:
1614 		qid = M_WME_GETAC(m);
1615 		break;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	/* Grab a Tx buffer from the ring. */
1619 	tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
1620 	data = &tx_ring->tx_data[tx_ring->cur];
1621 	if (data->m != NULL) {
1622 		m_freem(m);
1623 		return (ENOBUFS);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1627 	txd = &tx_ring->desc[tx_ring->cur];
1628 	if (htole32(txd->txdw0) & R92C_RXDW0_OWN) {
1629 		m_freem(m);
1630 		return (ENOBUFS);
1631 	}
1632 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1633 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
1634 	    SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1635 	    R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
1636 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1637 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
1638 
1639 	txd->txdw1 = 0;
1640 	txd->txdw4 = 0;
1641 	txd->txdw5 = 0;
1642 
1643 	/* XXX TODO: rate control; implement low-rate for EAPOL */
1644 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1645 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1646 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1647 			raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
1648 		else
1649 			raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1650 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1651 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, RTWN_MACID_BSS) |
1652 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE) |
1653 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
1654 		    R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
1655 
1656 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
1657 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
1658 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
1659 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1660 			} else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1661 				txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
1662 				    R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 
1666 		/* XXX TODO: implement rate control */
1667 
1668 		/* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
1669 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
1670 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_RTSRATE_FBLIMIT, 0xf));
1671 		/* Send data at OFDM54. */
1672 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
1673 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE_FBLIMIT, 0x1f));
1674 
1675 	} else {
1676 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1677 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, 0) |
1678 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
1679 		    SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
1680 
1681 		/* Force CCK1. */
1682 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
1683 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
1684 	}
1685 	/* Set sequence number (already little endian). */
1686 	txd->txdseq = htole16(M_SEQNO_GET(m) % IEEE80211_SEQ_RANGE);
1687 
1688 	if (!qos) {
1689 		/* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
1690 		txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
1691 		txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);
1692 	} else
1693 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
1694 
1695 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map, m, segs,
1696 	    &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1697 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1698 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1699 		m_freem(m);
1700 		return (error);
1701 	}
1702 	if (error != 0) {
1703 		struct mbuf *mnew;
1704 
1705 		mnew = m_defrag(m, M_NOWAIT);
1706 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1707 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1708 			    "can't defragment mbuf\n");
1709 			m_freem(m);
1710 			return (ENOBUFS);
1711 		}
1712 		m = mnew;
1713 
1714 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map,
1715 		    m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1716 		if (error != 0) {
1717 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1718 			    "can't map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1719 			m_freem(m);
1720 			return (error);
1721 		}
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	txd->txbufaddr = htole32(segs[0].ds_addr);
1725 	txd->txbufsize = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
1726 	bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, 0, sc->sc_mapsize,
1727 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
1728 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_OWN);
1729 
1730 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
1731 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1732 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1733 
1734 	data->m = m;
1735 	data->ni = ni;
1736 
1737 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1738 		struct rtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1739 
1740 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1741 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1742 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1743 
1744 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	tx_ring->cur = (tx_ring->cur + 1) % RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT;
1748 	tx_ring->queued++;
1749 
1750 	if (tx_ring->queued >= (RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT - 1))
1751 		sc->qfullmsk |= (1 << qid);
1752 
1753 	/* Kick TX. */
1754 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG, (1 << qid));
1755 	return (0);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static void
1759 rtwn_tx_done(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int qid)
1760 {
1761 	struct rtwn_tx_ring *tx_ring = &sc->tx_ring[qid];
1762 	struct rtwn_tx_data *tx_data;
1763 	struct r92c_tx_desc *tx_desc;
1764 	int i;
1765 
1766 	bus_dmamap_sync(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map,
1767 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1768 
1769 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
1770 		tx_data = &tx_ring->tx_data[i];
1771 		if (tx_data->m == NULL)
1772 			continue;
1773 
1774 		tx_desc = &tx_ring->desc[i];
1775 		if (le32toh(tx_desc->txdw0) & R92C_TXDW0_OWN)
1776 			continue;
1777 
1778 		bus_dmamap_unload(tx_ring->desc_dmat, tx_ring->desc_map);
1779 
1780 		/*
1781 		 * XXX TODO: figure out whether the transmit succeeded or not.
1782 		 * .. and then notify rate control.
1783 		 */
1784 		ieee80211_tx_complete(tx_data->ni, tx_data->m, 0);
1785 		tx_data->ni = NULL;
1786 		tx_data->m = NULL;
1787 
1788 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1789 		tx_ring->queued--;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (tx_ring->queued < (RTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT - 1))
1793 		sc->qfullmsk &= ~(1 << qid);
1794 	rtwn_start(sc);
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int
1798 rtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1799     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1800 {
1801 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1802 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1803 
1804 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1805 
1806 	/* Prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready. */
1807 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING)) {
1808 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1809 		m_freem(m);
1810 		return (ENETDOWN);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	if (rtwn_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1814 		m_freem(m);
1815 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1816 		return (EIO);
1817 	}
1818 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1819 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1820 	return (0);
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int
1824 rtwn_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1825 {
1826 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1827 	int error;
1828 
1829 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
1830 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING) == 0) {
1831 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1832 		return (ENXIO);
1833 	}
1834 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1835 	if (error) {
1836 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1837 		return (error);
1838 	}
1839 	rtwn_start(sc);
1840 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1841 	return (0);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static void
1845 rtwn_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1846 {
1847 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1848 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1849 
1850 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1851 		if (rtwn_init(sc) == 0)
1852 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1853 		else
1854 			ieee80211_stop(vap);
1855 	} else
1856 		rtwn_stop(sc);
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void
1860 rtwn_start(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1861 {
1862 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1863 	struct mbuf *m;
1864 
1865 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1866 
1867 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING) == 0)
1868 		return;
1869 
1870 	while (sc->qfullmsk == 0 && (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1871 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1872 		if (rtwn_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1873 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1874 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1875 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1876 			continue;
1877 		}
1878 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1879 	}
1880 }
1881 
1882 static void
1883 rtwn_watchdog(void *arg)
1884 {
1885 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1886 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1887 
1888 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1889 
1890 	KASSERT(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING, ("not running"));
1891 
1892 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer != 0 && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1893 		ic_printf(ic, "device timeout\n");
1894 		ieee80211_restart_all(ic);
1895 		return;
1896 	}
1897 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, rtwn_watchdog, sc);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int
1901 rtwn_power_on(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
1902 {
1903 	uint32_t reg;
1904 	int ntries;
1905 
1906 	/* Wait for autoload done bit. */
1907 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1908 		if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
1909 			break;
1910 		DELAY(5);
1911 	}
1912 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1913 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1914 		    "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
1915 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	/* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
1919 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
1920 
1921 	/* TODO: check if we need this for 8188CE */
1922 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1923 		/* bt coex */
1924 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO);
1925 		reg |= (R92C_APS_FSMCO_SOP_ABG |
1926 			R92C_APS_FSMCO_SOP_AMB |
1927 			R92C_APS_FSMCO_XOP_BTCK);
1928 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, reg);
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	/* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
1932 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
1933 
1934 	/* Set low byte to 0x0f, leave others unchanged. */
1935 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL,
1936 	    (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL) & 0xffffff00) | 0x0f);
1937 
1938 	/* TODO: check if we need this for 8188CE */
1939 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1940 		/* bt coex */
1941 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL);
1942 		reg &= (~0x00024800); /* XXX magic from linux */
1943 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, reg);
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1947 	  (rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & 0xff) |
1948 	  R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1949 	DELAY(200);
1950 
1951 	/* TODO: linux does additional btcoex stuff here */
1952 
1953 	/* Auto enable WLAN. */
1954 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1955 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
1956 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1957 		if (!(rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
1958 		    R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC))
1959 			break;
1960 		DELAY(5);
1961 	}
1962 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1963 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
1964 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	/* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
1968 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1969 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_PCIE |
1970 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
1971 	    R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
1972 	/* Release RF digital isolation. */
1973 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1974 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1975 
1976 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)
1977 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG + 3, 0x77);
1978 	else
1979 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PCIE_CTRL_REG + 3, 0x22);
1980 
1981 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_INT_MIG, 0);
1982 
1983 	if (sc->board_type != R92C_BOARD_TYPE_DONGLE) {
1984 		/* bt coex */
1985 		reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2);
1986 		reg &= 0xfd; /* XXX magic from linux */
1987 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 2, reg);
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
1991 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_RFKILL);
1992 
1993 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_IO_SEL);
1994 	if (!(reg & R92C_GPIO_IO_SEL_RFKILL)) {
1995 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1996 		    "radio is disabled by hardware switch\n");
1997 		return (EPERM);
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	/* Initialize MAC. */
2001 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL);
2002 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
2003 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
2004 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
2005 		if (!(rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
2006 		    R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
2007 			break;
2008 		DELAY(500);
2009 	}
2010 	if (ntries == 200) {
2011 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2012 		    "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
2013 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
2014 	}
2015 
2016 	/* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
2017 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
2018 	reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
2019 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
2020 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
2021 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC;
2022 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2023 
2024 	rtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
2025 
2026 	return (0);
2027 }
2028 
2029 static int
2030 rtwn_llt_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2031 {
2032 	int i, error;
2033 
2034 	/* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
2035 	for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
2036 		if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2037 			return (error);
2038 	}
2039 	/* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
2040 	if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
2041 		return (error);
2042 	/*
2043 	 * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
2044 	 * as ring buffer.
2045 	 */
2046 	for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
2047 		if ((error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
2048 			return (error);
2049 	}
2050 	/* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
2051 	error = rtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
2052 	return (error);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void
2056 rtwn_fw_reset(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2057 {
2058 	uint16_t reg;
2059 	int ntries;
2060 
2061 	/* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
2062 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
2063 
2064 	/* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
2065 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2066 		reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
2067 		if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
2068 			goto sleep;
2069 		DELAY(50);
2070 	}
2071 	/* Force 8051 reset. */
2072 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2073 sleep:
2074 	/*
2075 	 * We must sleep for one second to let the firmware settle.
2076 	 * Accessing registers too early will hang the whole system.
2077 	 */
2078 	if (msleep(&reg, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "rtwnrst", hz)) {
2079 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2080 		    "initialization to complete\n");
2081 	}
2082 }
2083 
2084 static void
2085 rtwn_fw_loadpage(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int page, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
2086 {
2087 	uint32_t reg;
2088 	int off, mlen, i;
2089 
2090 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2091 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
2092 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2093 
2094 	DELAY(5);
2095 
2096 	off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
2097 	while (len > 0) {
2098 		if (len > 196)
2099 			mlen = 196;
2100 		else if (len > 4)
2101 			mlen = 4;
2102 		else
2103 			mlen = 1;
2104 		for (i = 0; i < mlen; i++)
2105 			rtwn_write_1(sc, off++, buf[i]);
2106 		buf += mlen;
2107 		len -= mlen;
2108 	}
2109 }
2110 
2111 static int
2112 rtwn_load_firmware(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2113 {
2114 	const struct firmware *fw;
2115 	const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2116 	const char *name;
2117 	const u_char *ptr;
2118 	size_t len;
2119 	uint32_t reg;
2120 	int mlen, ntries, page, error = 0;
2121 
2122 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2123 	if ((sc->chip & (RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | RTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2124 	    RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2125 		name = "rtwn-rtl8192cfwU";
2126 	else
2127 		name = "rtwn-rtl8192cfwU_B";
2128 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2129 	fw = firmware_get(name);
2130 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
2131 	if (fw == NULL) {
2132 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2133 		    "could not read firmware %s\n", name);
2134 		return (ENOENT);
2135 	}
2136 	len = fw->datasize;
2137 	if (len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2138 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2139 		error = EINVAL;
2140 		goto fail;
2141 	}
2142 	ptr = fw->data;
2143 	hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2144 	/* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2145 	if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2146 	    (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2147 		DPRINTF(("FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2148 		    le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2149 		    hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute));
2150 		ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2151 		len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL)
2155 		rtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2156 
2157 	/* Enable FW download. */
2158 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2159 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2160 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2161 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2162 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2163 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2164 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2165 
2166 	/* Reset the FWDL checksum. */
2167 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2168 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT);
2169 
2170 	for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2171 		mlen = MIN(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2172 		rtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2173 		ptr += mlen;
2174 		len -= mlen;
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	/* Disable FW download. */
2178 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2179 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2180 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2181 
2182 	/* Wait for checksum report. */
2183 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2184 		if (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2185 			break;
2186 		DELAY(5);
2187 	}
2188 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2189 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2190 		    "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2191 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2192 		goto fail;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2196 	reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2197 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2198 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2199 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 2000; ntries++) {
2200 		if (rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2201 			break;
2202 		DELAY(50);
2203 	}
2204 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2205 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2206 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2207 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2208 		goto fail;
2209 	}
2210 fail:
2211 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2212 	return (error);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int
2216 rtwn_dma_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2217 {
2218 	uint32_t reg;
2219 	int error;
2220 
2221 	/* Initialize LLT table. */
2222 	error = rtwn_llt_init(sc);
2223 	if (error != 0)
2224 		return error;
2225 
2226 	/* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2227 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, 0);
2228 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2229 	    /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2230 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2231 	    /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2232 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, R92C_HPQ_NPAGES) |
2233 	    /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2234 	    SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, R92C_LPQ_NPAGES) |
2235 	    /* Load values. */
2236 	    R92C_RQPN_LD);
2237 
2238 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2239 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2240 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2241 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2242 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2243 
2244 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2245 	reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2246 	reg |= 0xF771;
2247 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2248 
2249 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TCR, R92C_TCR_CFENDFORM | (1 << 12) | (1 << 13));
2250 
2251 	/* Configure Tx DMA. */
2252 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BKQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BK_QUEUE].paddr);
2253 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BEQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BE_QUEUE].paddr);
2254 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_VIQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_VI_QUEUE].paddr);
2255 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_VOQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_VO_QUEUE].paddr);
2256 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BCNQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_BEACON_QUEUE].paddr);
2257 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MGQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_MGNT_QUEUE].paddr);
2258 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HQ_DESA, sc->tx_ring[RTWN_HIGH_QUEUE].paddr);
2259 
2260 	/* Configure Rx DMA. */
2261 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RX_DESA, sc->rx_ring.paddr);
2262 
2263 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2264 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2265 
2266 	/* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2267 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2268 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) |
2269 	    SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2270 	return (0);
2271 }
2272 
2273 static void
2274 rtwn_mac_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2275 {
2276 	int i;
2277 
2278 	/* Write MAC initialization values. */
2279 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rtl8192ce_mac); i++)
2280 		rtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192ce_mac[i].reg, rtl8192ce_mac[i].val);
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void
2284 rtwn_bb_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2285 {
2286 	const struct rtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2287 	uint32_t reg;
2288 	int i;
2289 
2290 	/* Enable BB and RF. */
2291 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2292 	    rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2293 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2294 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2295 
2296 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0xdb83);
2297 
2298 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2299 	    R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2300 
2301 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2302 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_PCIE | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_PCIEA |
2303 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_PPLL | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2304 	    R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2305 
2306 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2307 
2308 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0,
2309 	    rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) | 0x00800000);
2310 
2311 	/* Select BB programming. */
2312 	prog = (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C) ?
2313 	    &rtl8192ce_bb_prog_2t : &rtl8192ce_bb_prog_1t;
2314 
2315 	/* Write BB initialization values. */
2316 	for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2317 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
2318 		DELAY(1);
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if (sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
2322 		/* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
2323 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
2324 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
2325 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
2326 
2327 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
2328 		reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
2329 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
2330 
2331 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
2332 		reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | 0x45 << 24;
2333 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
2334 
2335 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2336 		reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
2337 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
2338 
2339 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
2340 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | 1 << 4;
2341 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
2342 
2343 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
2344 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2345 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
2346 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
2347 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2348 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
2349 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
2350 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2351 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
2352 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
2353 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2354 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
2355 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
2356 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2357 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
2358 	}
2359 
2360 	/* Write AGC values. */
2361 	for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
2362 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE,
2363 		    prog->agcvals[i]);
2364 		DELAY(1);
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	if (rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
2368 	    R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR)
2369 		sc->sc_flags |= RTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR;
2370 }
2371 
2372 static void
2373 rtwn_rf_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2374 {
2375 	const struct rtwn_rf_prog *prog;
2376 	uint32_t reg, type;
2377 	int i, j, idx, off;
2378 
2379 	/* Select RF programming based on board type. */
2380 	if (!(sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2381 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2382 			prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
2383 		else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2384 			prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
2385 		else
2386 			prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
2387 	} else
2388 		prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
2389 
2390 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2391 		/* Save RF_ENV control type. */
2392 		idx = i / 2;
2393 		off = (i % 2) * 16;
2394 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2395 		type = (reg >> off) & 0x10;
2396 
2397 		/* Set RF_ENV enable. */
2398 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2399 		reg |= 0x100000;
2400 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2401 		DELAY(1);
2402 		/* Set RF_ENV output high. */
2403 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2404 		reg |= 0x10;
2405 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2406 		DELAY(1);
2407 		/* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
2408 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2409 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
2410 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2411 		DELAY(1);
2412 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2413 		reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
2414 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2415 		DELAY(1);
2416 
2417 		/* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
2418 		for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
2419 			if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
2420 			    prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
2421 				/*
2422 				 * These are fake RF registers offsets that
2423 				 * indicate a delay is required.
2424 				 */
2425 				DELAY(50);
2426 				continue;
2427 			}
2428 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j],
2429 			    prog[i].vals[j]);
2430 			DELAY(1);
2431 		}
2432 
2433 		/* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
2434 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2435 		reg &= ~(0x10 << off) | (type << off);
2436 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg);
2437 
2438 		/* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
2439 		sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = rtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	if ((sc->chip & (RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | RTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2443 	    RTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
2444 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
2445 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
2446 	}
2447 }
2448 
2449 static void
2450 rtwn_cam_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2451 {
2452 	/* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
2453 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD,
2454 	    R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
2455 }
2456 
2457 static void
2458 rtwn_pa_bias_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2459 {
2460 	uint8_t reg;
2461 	int i;
2462 
2463 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2464 		if (sc->pa_setting & (1 << i))
2465 			continue;
2466 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
2467 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
2468 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
2469 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
2470 	}
2471 	if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
2472 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
2473 		reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
2474 		rtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
2475 	}
2476 }
2477 
2478 static void
2479 rtwn_rxfilter_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2480 {
2481 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
2482 	/* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
2483 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2484 	    R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
2485 	    R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
2486 	    R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
2487 	/* Accept all multicast frames. */
2488 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
2489 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
2490 	/* Accept all management frames. */
2491 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
2492 	/* Reject all control frames. */
2493 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
2494 	/* Accept all data frames. */
2495 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2496 }
2497 
2498 static void
2499 rtwn_edca_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
2500 {
2501 
2502 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x1010);
2503 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x1010);
2504 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x1010);
2505 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x0e0e);
2506 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
2507 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
2508 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4322);
2509 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3222);
2510 }
2511 
2512 static void
2513 rtwn_write_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2514     uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2515 {
2516 	uint32_t reg;
2517 
2518 	/* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2519 	if (chain == 0) {
2520 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
2521 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
2522 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
2523 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2524 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
2525 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
2526 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
2527 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2528 	} else {
2529 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
2530 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
2531 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
2532 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
2533 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
2534 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2535 		reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
2536 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2537 	}
2538 	/* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2539 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
2540 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
2541 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
2542 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
2543 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
2544 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
2545 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
2546 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
2547 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
2548 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
2549 	/* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
2550 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
2551 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
2552 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
2553 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
2554 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
2555 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
2556 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
2557 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
2558 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
2559 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
2560 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
2561 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
2562 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS09,  power[21]) |
2563 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
2564 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
2565 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
2566 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
2567 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
2568 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
2569 	    SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
2570 }
2571 
2572 static void
2573 rtwn_get_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2574     struct ieee80211_channel *c, struct ieee80211_channel *extc,
2575     uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2576 {
2577 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2578 	struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
2579 	uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, max;
2580 	const struct rtwn_txpwr *base;
2581 	int ridx, chan, group;
2582 
2583 	/* Determine channel group. */
2584 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2585 	if (chan <= 3)
2586 		group = 0;
2587 	else if (chan <= 9)
2588 		group = 1;
2589 	else
2590 		group = 2;
2591 
2592 	/* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
2593 	if (!(sc->chip & RTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2594 		if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2595 			base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
2596 		else
2597 			base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2598 	} else
2599 		base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2600 
2601 	memset(power, 0, RTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
2602 	if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
2603 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
2604 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2605 	}
2606 	for (ridx = 4; ridx < RTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
2607 		if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
2608 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2609 			/* Apply vendor limits. */
2610 			if (extc != NULL)
2611 				max = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
2612 			else
2613 				max = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
2614 			max = (max >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2615 			if (power[ridx] > max)
2616 				power[ridx] = max;
2617 		} else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
2618 			if (extc == NULL)
2619 				power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
2620 		} else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
2621 			power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	/* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2625 	cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2626 	for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
2627 		power[ridx] += cckpow;
2628 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2629 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2633 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2634 		/* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
2635 		diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2636 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2637 		htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	/* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2641 	diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2642 	diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2643 	ofdmpow = htpow + diff;	/* HT->OFDM correction. */
2644 	for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
2645 		power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
2646 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2647 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2648 	}
2649 
2650 	/* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
2651 	if (extc == NULL) {
2652 		diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2653 		diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2654 		htpow += diff;	/* HT40->HT20 correction. */
2655 	}
2656 	for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
2657 		power[ridx] += htpow;
2658 		if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2659 			power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2660 	}
2661 #ifdef RTWN_DEBUG
2662 	if (sc->sc_debug >= 4) {
2663 		/* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
2664 		printf("Tx power for chain %d:\n", chain);
2665 		for (ridx = 0; ridx < RTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
2666 			printf("Rate %d = %u\n", ridx, power[ridx]);
2667 	}
2668 #endif
2669 }
2670 
2671 static void
2672 rtwn_set_txpower(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2673     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2674 {
2675 	uint16_t power[RTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
2676 	int i;
2677 
2678 	for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
2679 		/* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
2680 		rtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, c, extc, power);
2681 		/* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
2682 		rtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
2683 	}
2684 }
2685 
2686 static void
2687 rtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2688 {
2689 
2690 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2691 }
2692 
2693 static void
2694 rtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2695 {
2696 
2697 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2698 }
2699 
2700 static void
2701 rtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2702 {
2703 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2704 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2705 
2706 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
2707 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
2708 		/* Make link LED blink during scan. */
2709 		rtwn_set_led(sc, RTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
2710 	}
2711 	rtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
2712 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static void
2716 rtwn_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2717 {
2718 
2719 	/* XXX do nothing?  */
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void
2723 rtwn_set_chan(struct rtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2724     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2725 {
2726 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2727 	u_int chan;
2728 	int i;
2729 
2730 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);	/* XXX center freq! */
2731 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
2732 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2733 		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, chan);
2734 		return;
2735 	}
2736 
2737 	/* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
2738 	rtwn_set_txpower(sc, c, extc);
2739 
2740 	for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2741 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2742 		    RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
2743 	}
2744 #ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
2745 	if (extc != NULL) {
2746 		uint32_t reg;
2747 
2748 		/* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
2749 		int prichlo = c->ic_freq < extc->ic_freq;
2750 
2751 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2752 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2753 
2754 		reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
2755 		reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
2756 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, reg);
2757 
2758 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2759 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2760 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2761 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2762 
2763 		/* Set CCK side band. */
2764 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
2765 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
2766 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
2767 
2768 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
2769 		reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
2770 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
2771 
2772 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2773 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
2774 		    ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2775 
2776 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
2777 		reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
2778 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
2779 
2780 		/* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
2781 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2782 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
2783 	} else
2784 #endif
2785 	{
2786 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2787 		    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2788 
2789 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2790 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2791 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2792 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2793 
2794 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2795 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
2796 		    R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2797 
2798 		/* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
2799 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2800 		    (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
2801 	}
2802 }
2803 
2804 static int
2805 rtwn_iq_calib_chain(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint16_t tx[2],
2806     uint16_t rx[2])
2807 {
2808 	uint32_t status;
2809 	int offset = chain * 0x20;
2810 
2811 	if (chain == 0) {	/* IQ calibration for chain 0. */
2812 		/* IQ calibration settings for chain 0. */
2813 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe30, 0x10008c1f);
2814 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe34, 0x10008c1f);
2815 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe38, 0x82140102);
2816 
2817 		if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2818 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe3c, 0x28160202);	/* 2T */
2819 			/* IQ calibration settings for chain 1. */
2820 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe50, 0x10008c22);
2821 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe54, 0x10008c22);
2822 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe58, 0x82140102);
2823 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe5c, 0x28160202);
2824 		} else
2825 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe3c, 0x28160502);	/* 1T */
2826 
2827 		/* LO calibration settings. */
2828 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe4c, 0x001028d1);
2829 		/* We're doing LO and IQ calibration in one shot. */
2830 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe48, 0xf9000000);
2831 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe48, 0xf8000000);
2832 
2833 	} else {		/* IQ calibration for chain 1. */
2834 		/* We're doing LO and IQ calibration in one shot. */
2835 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe60, 0x00000002);
2836 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe60, 0x00000000);
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	/* Give LO and IQ calibrations the time to complete. */
2840 	DELAY(1000);
2841 
2842 	/* Read IQ calibration status. */
2843 	status = rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xeac);
2844 
2845 	if (status & (1 << (28 + chain * 3)))
2846 		return (0);	/* Tx failed. */
2847 	/* Read Tx IQ calibration results. */
2848 	tx[0] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe94 + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2849 	tx[1] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe9c + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2850 	if (tx[0] == 0x142 || tx[1] == 0x042)
2851 		return (0);	/* Tx failed. */
2852 
2853 	if (status & (1 << (27 + chain * 3)))
2854 		return (1);	/* Rx failed. */
2855 	/* Read Rx IQ calibration results. */
2856 	rx[0] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xea4 + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2857 	rx[1] = (rtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xeac + offset) >> 16) & 0x3ff;
2858 	if (rx[0] == 0x132 || rx[1] == 0x036)
2859 		return (1);	/* Rx failed. */
2860 
2861 	return (3);	/* Both Tx and Rx succeeded. */
2862 }
2863 
2864 static void
2865 rtwn_iq_calib_run(struct rtwn_softc *sc, int n, uint16_t tx[2][2],
2866     uint16_t rx[2][2])
2867 {
2868 	/* Registers to save and restore during IQ calibration. */
2869 	struct iq_cal_regs {
2870 		uint32_t	adda[16];
2871 		uint8_t		txpause;
2872 		uint8_t		bcn_ctrl;
2873 		uint8_t		ustime_tsf;
2874 		uint32_t	gpio_muxcfg;
2875 		uint32_t	ofdm0_trxpathena;
2876 		uint32_t	ofdm0_trmuxpar;
2877 		uint32_t	fpga0_rfifacesw1;
2878 	} iq_cal_regs;
2879 	static const uint16_t reg_adda[16] = {
2880 		0x85c, 0xe6c, 0xe70, 0xe74,
2881 		0xe78, 0xe7c, 0xe80, 0xe84,
2882 		0xe88, 0xe8c, 0xed0, 0xed4,
2883 		0xed8, 0xedc, 0xee0, 0xeec
2884 	};
2885 	int i, chain;
2886 	uint32_t hssi_param1;
2887 
2888 	if (n == 0) {
2889 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2890 			iq_cal_regs.adda[i] = rtwn_bb_read(sc, reg_adda[i]);
2891 
2892 		iq_cal_regs.txpause = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE);
2893 		iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL);
2894 		iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF);
2895 		iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG);
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	if (sc->ntxchains == 1) {
2899 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[0], 0x0b1b25a0);
2900 		for (i = 1; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2901 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x0bdb25a0);
2902 	} else {
2903 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2904 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x04db25a4);
2905 	}
2906 
2907 	hssi_param1 = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0));
2908 	if (!(hssi_param1 & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)) {
2909 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0),
2910 		    hssi_param1 | R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
2911 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1),
2912 		    hssi_param1 | R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI);
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	if (n == 0) {
2916 		iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trxpathena =
2917 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2918 		iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trmuxpar =
2919 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR);
2920 		iq_cal_regs.fpga0_rfifacesw1 =
2921 		    rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1));
2922 	}
2923 
2924 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, 0x03a05600);
2925 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, 0x000800e4);
2926 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1), 0x22204000);
2927 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2928 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00010000);
2929 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), 0x00010000);
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x3f);
2933 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl & ~(0x08));
2934 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf & ~(0x08));
2935 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
2936 	    iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg & ~(0x20));
2937 
2938 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b68, 0x00080000);
2939 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
2940 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b6c, 0x00080000);
2941 
2942 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x80800000);
2943 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e40, 0x01007c00);
2944 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e44, 0x01004800);
2945 
2946 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0b68, 0x00080000);
2947 
2948 	for (chain = 0; chain < sc->ntxchains; chain++) {
2949 		if (chain > 0) {
2950 			/* Put chain 0 on standby. */
2951 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x00);
2952 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00010000);
2953 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x80800000);
2954 
2955 			/* Enable chain 1. */
2956 			for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
2957 				rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], 0x0b1b25a4);
2958 		}
2959 
2960 		/* Run IQ calibration twice. */
2961 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2962 			int ret;
2963 
2964 			ret = rtwn_iq_calib_chain(sc, chain,
2965 			    tx[chain], rx[chain]);
2966 			if (ret == 0) {
2967 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Tx failed.\n",
2968 				    __func__, chain));
2969 				tx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2970 				tx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2971 				rx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2972 				rx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2973 			} else if (ret == 1) {
2974 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Rx failed.\n",
2975 				    __func__, chain));
2976 				rx[chain][0] = 0xff;
2977 				rx[chain][1] = 0xff;
2978 			} else if (ret == 3) {
2979 				DPRINTF(("%s: chain %d: Both Tx and Rx "
2980 				    "succeeded.\n", __func__, chain));
2981 			}
2982 		}
2983 
2984 		DPRINTF(("%s: results for run %d chain %d: tx[0]=0x%x, "
2985 		    "tx[1]=0x%x rx[0]=0x%x rx[1]=0x%x\n", __func__, n, chain,
2986 		    tx[chain][0], tx[chain][1], rx[chain][0], rx[chain][1]));
2987 	}
2988 
2989 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA,
2990 	    iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trxpathena);
2991 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(1),
2992 	    iq_cal_regs.fpga0_rfifacesw1);
2993 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRMUXPAR, iq_cal_regs.ofdm0_trmuxpar);
2994 
2995 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x0e28, 0x00);
2996 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(0), 0x00032ed3);
2997 	if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
2998 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(1), 0x00032ed3);
2999 
3000 	if (n != 0) {
3001 		if (!(hssi_param1 & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)) {
3002 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(0), hssi_param1);
3003 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(1), hssi_param1);
3004 		}
3005 
3006 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(reg_adda); i++)
3007 			rtwn_bb_write(sc, reg_adda[i], iq_cal_regs.adda[i]);
3008 
3009 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, iq_cal_regs.txpause);
3010 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, iq_cal_regs.bcn_ctrl);
3011 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USTIME_TSF, iq_cal_regs.ustime_tsf);
3012 		rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG, iq_cal_regs.gpio_muxcfg);
3013 	}
3014 }
3015 
3016 #define RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE 5
3017 static int
3018 rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(uint16_t tx1[2][2], uint16_t rx1[2][2],
3019     uint16_t tx2[2][2], uint16_t rx2[2][2], int ntxchains)
3020 {
3021 	int chain, i, tx_ok[2], rx_ok[2];
3022 
3023 	tx_ok[0] = tx_ok[1] = rx_ok[0] = rx_ok[1] = 0;
3024 	for (chain = 0; chain < ntxchains; chain++) {
3025 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)	{
3026 			if (tx1[chain][i] == 0xff || tx2[chain][i] == 0xff ||
3027 			    rx1[chain][i] == 0xff || rx2[chain][i] == 0xff)
3028 				continue;
3029 
3030 			tx_ok[chain] = (abs(tx1[chain][i] - tx2[chain][i]) <=
3031 			    RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE);
3032 
3033 			rx_ok[chain] = (abs(rx1[chain][i] - rx2[chain][i]) <=
3034 			    RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE);
3035 		}
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	if (ntxchains > 1)
3039 		return (tx_ok[0] && tx_ok[1] && rx_ok[0] && rx_ok[1]);
3040 	else
3041 		return (tx_ok[0] && rx_ok[0]);
3042 }
3043 #undef RTWN_IQ_CAL_MAX_TOLERANCE
3044 
3045 static void
3046 rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(struct rtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t tx[2],
3047     uint16_t rx[2], int chain)
3048 {
3049 	uint32_t reg, val, x;
3050 	long y, tx_c;
3051 
3052 	if (tx[0] == 0xff || tx[1] == 0xff)
3053 		return;
3054 
3055 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3056 	val = ((reg >> 22) & 0x3ff);
3057 	x = tx[0];
3058 	if (x & 0x0200)
3059 		x |= 0xfc00;
3060 	reg = (((x * val) >> 8) & 0x3ff);
3061 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3062 
3063 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD);
3064 	if (((x * val) >> 7) & 0x01)
3065 		reg |= 0x80000000;
3066 	else
3067 		reg &= ~0x80000000;
3068 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD, reg);
3069 
3070 	y = tx[1];
3071 	if (y & 0x00000200)
3072 		y |= 0xfffffc00;
3073 	tx_c = (y * val) >> 8;
3074 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXAFE(chain));
3075 	reg |= ((((tx_c & 0x3c0) >> 6) << 24) & 0xf0000000);
3076 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXAFE(chain), reg);
3077 
3078 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3079 	reg |= (((tx_c & 0x3f) << 16) & 0x003F0000);
3080 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3081 
3082 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD);
3083 	if (((y * val) >> 7) & 0x01)
3084 		reg |= 0x20000000;
3085 	else
3086 		reg &= ~0x20000000;
3087 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_ECCATHRESHOLD, reg);
3088 
3089 	if (rx[0] == 0xff || rx[1] == 0xff)
3090 		return;
3091 
3092 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain));
3093 	reg |= (rx[0] & 0x3ff);
3094 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3095 	reg |= (((rx[1] & 0x03f) << 8) & 0xFC00);
3096 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQIMBALANCE(chain), reg);
3097 
3098 	if (chain == 0) {
3099 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQEXTANTA);
3100 		reg |= (((rx[1] & 0xf) >> 6) & 0x000f);
3101 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_RXIQEXTANTA, reg);
3102 	} else {
3103 		reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE);
3104 		reg |= ((((rx[1] & 0xf) >> 6) << 12) & 0xf000);
3105 		rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE, reg);
3106 	}
3107 }
3108 
3109 #define RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN	3
3110 static void
3111 rtwn_iq_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3112 {
3113 	uint16_t tx[RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN][2][2], rx[RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN][2][2];
3114 	int n, valid;
3115 
3116 	valid = 0;
3117 	for (n = 0; n < RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN; n++) {
3118 		rtwn_iq_calib_run(sc, n, tx[n], rx[n]);
3119 
3120 		if (n == 0)
3121 			continue;
3122 
3123 		/* Valid results remain stable after consecutive runs. */
3124 		valid = rtwn_iq_calib_compare_results(tx[n - 1], rx[n - 1],
3125 		    tx[n], rx[n], sc->ntxchains);
3126 		if (valid)
3127 			break;
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	if (valid) {
3131 		rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(sc, tx[n][0], rx[n][0], 0);
3132 		if (sc->ntxchains > 1)
3133 			rtwn_iq_calib_write_results(sc, tx[n][1], rx[n][1], 1);
3134 	}
3135 }
3136 #undef RTWN_IQ_CAL_NRUN
3137 
3138 static void
3139 rtwn_lc_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3140 {
3141 	uint32_t rf_ac[2];
3142 	uint8_t txmode;
3143 	int i;
3144 
3145 	txmode = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
3146 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3147 		/* Disable all continuous Tx. */
3148 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
3149 
3150 		/* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
3151 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
3152 			rf_ac[i] = rtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
3153 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
3154 			    RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
3155 				R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
3156 		}
3157 	} else {
3158 		/* Block all Tx queues. */
3159 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3160 	}
3161 	/* Start calibration. */
3162 	rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
3163 	    rtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
3164 
3165 	/* Give calibration the time to complete. */
3166 	DELAY(100);
3167 
3168 	/* Restore configuration. */
3169 	if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
3170 		/* Restore Tx mode. */
3171 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
3172 		/* Restore RF mode. */
3173 		for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
3174 			rtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
3175 	} else {
3176 		/* Unblock all Tx queues. */
3177 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
3178 	}
3179 }
3180 
3181 static void
3182 rtwn_temp_calib(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3183 {
3184 	int temp;
3185 
3186 	if (sc->thcal_state == 0) {
3187 		/* Start measuring temperature. */
3188 		rtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER, 0x60);
3189 		sc->thcal_state = 1;
3190 		return;
3191 	}
3192 	sc->thcal_state = 0;
3193 
3194 	/* Read measured temperature. */
3195 	temp = rtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_T_METER) & 0x1f;
3196 	if (temp == 0)	/* Read failed, skip. */
3197 		return;
3198 	DPRINTFN(2, ("temperature=%d\n", temp));
3199 
3200 	/*
3201 	 * Redo IQ and LC calibration if temperature changed significantly
3202 	 * since last calibration.
3203 	 */
3204 	if (sc->thcal_lctemp == 0) {
3205 		/* First calibration is performed in rtwn_init(). */
3206 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3207 	} else if (abs(temp - sc->thcal_lctemp) > 1) {
3208 		DPRINTF(("IQ/LC calib triggered by temp: %d -> %d\n",
3209 		    sc->thcal_lctemp, temp));
3210 		rtwn_iq_calib(sc);
3211 		rtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3212 		/* Record temperature of last calibration. */
3213 		sc->thcal_lctemp = temp;
3214 	}
3215 }
3216 
3217 static int
3218 rtwn_init(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3219 {
3220 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3221 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3222 	uint32_t reg;
3223 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3224 	int i, error;
3225 
3226 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3227 
3228 	if (sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING) {
3229 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3230 		return 0;
3231 	}
3232 	sc->sc_flags |= RTWN_RUNNING;
3233 
3234 	/* Init firmware commands ring. */
3235 	sc->fwcur = 0;
3236 
3237 	/* Power on adapter. */
3238 	error = rtwn_power_on(sc);
3239 	if (error != 0) {
3240 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not power on adapter\n");
3241 		goto fail;
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	/* Initialize DMA. */
3245 	error = rtwn_dma_init(sc);
3246 	if (error != 0) {
3247 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not initialize DMA\n");
3248 		goto fail;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	/* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
3252 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
3253 
3254 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3255 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0x00000000);
3256 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3257 
3258 	/* Set MAC address. */
3259 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3260 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
3261 		rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MACID + i, macaddr[i]);
3262 
3263 	/* Set initial network type. */
3264 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
3265 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
3266 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3267 
3268 	rtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);
3269 
3270 	reg = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
3271 	reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_ALL);
3272 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
3273 
3274 	/* Set short/long retry limits. */
3275 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
3276 	    SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x07) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x07));
3277 
3278 	/* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
3279 	rtwn_edca_init(sc);
3280 
3281 	/* Set data and response automatic rate fallback retry counts. */
3282 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x01000000);
3283 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x07060504);
3284 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x01000000);
3285 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x07060504);
3286 
3287 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL, 0x1f80);
3288 
3289 	/* Set ACK timeout. */
3290 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
3291 
3292 	/* Initialize beacon parameters. */
3293 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
3294 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, 0x05);
3295 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, 0x02);
3296 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
3297 
3298 	/* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
3299 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631);	/* MCS7~0 */
3300 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
3301 
3302 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
3303 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
3304 
3305 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_PIFS, 0x1c);
3306 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUTST_1, 0x0);
3307 
3308 	/* Load 8051 microcode. */
3309 	error = rtwn_load_firmware(sc);
3310 	if (error != 0)
3311 		goto fail;
3312 
3313 	/* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
3314 	rtwn_mac_init(sc);
3315 	rtwn_bb_init(sc);
3316 	rtwn_rf_init(sc);
3317 
3318 	/* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
3319 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3320 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
3321 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3322 	reg = rtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
3323 	reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
3324 	rtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
3325 
3326 	/* Clear per-station keys table. */
3327 	rtwn_cam_init(sc);
3328 
3329 	/* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
3330 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
3331 
3332 	/* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
3333 	rtwn_iq_calib(sc);
3334 	/* Perform LC calibration. */
3335 	rtwn_lc_calib(sc);
3336 
3337 	rtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
3338 
3339 	/* Initialize GPIO setting. */
3340 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
3341 	    rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
3342 
3343 	/* Fix for lower temperature. */
3344 	rtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
3345 
3346 	/* CLear pending interrupts. */
3347 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
3348 
3349 	/* Enable interrupts. */
3350 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, RTWN_INT_ENABLE);
3351 
3352 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_to, hz, rtwn_watchdog, sc);
3353 
3354 fail:
3355 	if (error != 0)
3356 		rtwn_stop_locked(sc);
3357 
3358 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3359 
3360 	return error;
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
3364 rtwn_stop_locked(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3365 {
3366 	uint16_t reg;
3367 	int i;
3368 
3369 	RTWN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3370 
3371 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RTWN_RUNNING))
3372 		return;
3373 
3374 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3375 	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_to);
3376 	callout_stop(&sc->calib_to);
3377 	sc->sc_flags &= ~RTWN_RUNNING;
3378 
3379 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3380 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0x00000000);
3381 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3382 
3383 	/* Stop hardware. */
3384 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
3385 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3386 	reg = rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
3387 	reg |= R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST;
3388 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg);
3389 	reg &= ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST;
3390 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg);
3391 	reg = rtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
3392 	reg &= ~(R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
3393 	    R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
3394 	    R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
3395 	    R92C_CR_ENSEC);
3396 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
3397 	if (rtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_RAM_DL_SEL)
3398 		rtwn_fw_reset(sc);
3399 	/* TODO: linux does additional btcoex stuff here */
3400 	rtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x80); /* linux magic number */
3401 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x23); /* ditto */
3402 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL, 0x0e); /* different with btcoex */
3403 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0x0e);
3404 	rtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO, R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN);
3405 
3406 	for (i = 0; i < RTWN_NTXQUEUES; i++)
3407 		rtwn_reset_tx_list(sc, i);
3408 	rtwn_reset_rx_list(sc);
3409 }
3410 
3411 static void
3412 rtwn_stop(struct rtwn_softc *sc)
3413 {
3414 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3415 	rtwn_stop_locked(sc);
3416 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3417 }
3418 
3419 static void
3420 rtwn_intr(void *arg)
3421 {
3422 	struct rtwn_softc *sc = arg;
3423 	uint32_t status;
3424 	int i;
3425 
3426 	RTWN_LOCK(sc);
3427 	status = rtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HISR);
3428 	if (status == 0 || status == 0xffffffff) {
3429 		RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3430 		return;
3431 	}
3432 
3433 	/* Disable interrupts. */
3434 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0x00000000);
3435 
3436 	/* Ack interrupts. */
3437 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, status);
3438 
3439 	/* Vendor driver treats RX errors like ROK... */
3440 	if (status & (R92C_IMR_ROK | R92C_IMR_RXFOVW | R92C_IMR_RDU)) {
3441 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rx_ring.desc_dmat, sc->rx_ring.desc_map,
3442 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3443 
3444 		for (i = 0; i < RTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
3445 			struct r92c_rx_desc *rx_desc = &sc->rx_ring.desc[i];
3446 			struct rtwn_rx_data *rx_data = &sc->rx_ring.rx_data[i];
3447 
3448 			if (le32toh(rx_desc->rxdw0) & R92C_RXDW0_OWN)
3449 				continue;
3450 
3451 			rtwn_rx_frame(sc, rx_desc, rx_data, i);
3452 		}
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BDOK)
3456 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BEACON_QUEUE);
3457 	if (status & R92C_IMR_HIGHDOK)
3458 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_HIGH_QUEUE);
3459 	if (status & R92C_IMR_MGNTDOK)
3460 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_MGNT_QUEUE);
3461 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BKDOK)
3462 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BK_QUEUE);
3463 	if (status & R92C_IMR_BEDOK)
3464 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_BE_QUEUE);
3465 	if (status & R92C_IMR_VIDOK)
3466 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_VI_QUEUE);
3467 	if (status & R92C_IMR_VODOK)
3468 		rtwn_tx_done(sc, RTWN_VO_QUEUE);
3469 
3470 	/* Enable interrupts. */
3471 	rtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, RTWN_INT_ENABLE);
3472 
3473 	RTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3474 }
3475