xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/random/randomdev.c (revision d1ba25f456132eabc6f1244e4bbbf3d19e8f3a31)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mark R V Murray
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
34 #include <sys/uio.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/poll.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/select.h>
42 #include <sys/random.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <crypto/blowfish/blowfish.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/random/hash.h>
50 #include <dev/random/yarrow.h>
51 
52 static d_open_t random_open;
53 static d_read_t random_read;
54 static d_write_t random_write;
55 static d_ioctl_t random_ioctl;
56 static d_poll_t random_poll;
57 
58 #define CDEV_MAJOR	2
59 #define RANDOM_MINOR	3
60 #define URANDOM_MINOR	4
61 
62 static struct cdevsw random_cdevsw = {
63 	/* open */	random_open,
64 	/* close */	(d_close_t *)nullop,
65 	/* read */	random_read,
66 	/* write */	random_write,
67 	/* ioctl */	random_ioctl,
68 	/* poll */	random_poll,
69 	/* mmap */	nommap,
70 	/* strategy */	nostrategy,
71 	/* name */	"random",
72 	/* maj */	CDEV_MAJOR,
73 	/* dump */	nodump,
74 	/* psize */	nopsize,
75 	/* flags */	0,
76 	/* bmaj */	-1
77 };
78 
79 /* For use with make_dev(9)/destroy_dev(9). */
80 static dev_t random_dev;
81 static dev_t urandom_dev; /* XXX Temporary */
82 
83 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, random, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Random Number Generator");
84 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_random, OID_AUTO, yarrow, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Yarrow Parameters");
85 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_random_yarrow, OID_AUTO, gengateinterval, CTLFLAG_RW,
86 	&random_state.gengateinterval, 10, "Generator Gate Interval");
87 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_random_yarrow, OID_AUTO, bins, CTLFLAG_RW,
88 	&random_state.bins, 10, "Execution time tuner");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_random_yarrow, OID_AUTO, fastthresh, CTLFLAG_RW,
90 	&random_state.pool[0].thresh, 100, "Fast pool reseed threshhold");
91 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_random_yarrow, OID_AUTO, slowthresh, CTLFLAG_RW,
92 	&random_state.pool[1].thresh, 160, "Slow pool reseed threshhold");
93 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_random_yarrow, OID_AUTO, slowoverthresh, CTLFLAG_RW,
94 	&random_state.slowoverthresh, 2, "Slow pool over-threshhold reseed");
95 
96 static int
97 random_open(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
98 {
99 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && (securelevel > 0 || suser(p)))
100 		return EPERM;
101 	else
102 		return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static int
106 random_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
107 {
108 	u_int c, ret;
109 	int error = 0;
110 	void *random_buf;
111 
112 	while (!random_state.seeded) {
113 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
114 			error =  EWOULDBLOCK;
115 		else
116 			error = tsleep(&random_state, PUSER|PCATCH, "rndblk", 0);
117 		if (error != 0)
118 			return error;
119 	}
120 	c = min(uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
121 	random_buf = (void *)malloc(c, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
122 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
123 		ret = read_random_real(random_buf, c);
124 		error = uiomove(random_buf, ret, uio);
125 	}
126 	free(random_buf, M_TEMP);
127 	return error;
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 random_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
132 {
133 	u_int c;
134 	int error = 0;
135 	void *random_buf;
136 
137 	random_buf = (void *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
138 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
139 		c = min(uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
140 		error = uiomove(random_buf, c, uio);
141 		if (error)
142 			break;
143 		write_random(random_buf, c);
144 	}
145 	free(random_buf, M_TEMP);
146 	return error;
147 }
148 
149 static int
150 random_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flags, struct proc *p)
151 {
152 	return ENOTTY;
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 random_poll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
157 {
158 	int revents;
159 
160 	revents = 0;
161 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
162 		if (random_state.seeded)
163 			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
164 		else
165 			selrecord(p, &random_state.rsel);
166 	}
167 	return revents;
168 }
169 
170 static int
171 random_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
172 {
173 	int error;
174 
175 	switch(type) {
176 	case MOD_LOAD:
177 		error = random_init();
178 		if (error != 0)
179 			return error;
180 		if (bootverbose)
181 			printf("random: <entropy source>\n");
182 		random_dev = make_dev(&random_cdevsw, RANDOM_MINOR, UID_ROOT,
183 			GID_WHEEL, 0666, "random");
184 		urandom_dev = make_dev(&random_cdevsw, URANDOM_MINOR, UID_ROOT,
185 			GID_WHEEL, 0666, "urandom"); /* XXX Temporary */
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
189 		random_deinit();
190 		destroy_dev(random_dev);
191 		destroy_dev(urandom_dev); /* XXX Temporary */
192 		return 0;
193 
194 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
195 		return 0;
196 
197 	default:
198 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 DEV_MODULE(random, random_modevent, NULL);
203