xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/random/randomdev.c (revision 6ccbb635d7b228a34d0eb8bb16b767a233c21166)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Mark R V Murray
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/filio.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/kthread.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/poll.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
45 #include <sys/uio.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/cpu.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/random/randomdev.h>
53 
54 #define RANDOM_MINOR	0
55 
56 static d_close_t random_close;
57 static d_read_t random_read;
58 static d_write_t random_write;
59 static d_ioctl_t random_ioctl;
60 static d_poll_t random_poll;
61 
62 static struct cdevsw random_cdevsw = {
63 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
64 	.d_close = random_close,
65 	.d_read = random_read,
66 	.d_write = random_write,
67 	.d_ioctl = random_ioctl,
68 	.d_poll = random_poll,
69 	.d_name = "random",
70 };
71 
72 static void *random_buf;
73 
74 struct random_systat random_systat;
75 
76 /* For use with make_dev(9)/destroy_dev(9). */
77 static dev_t random_dev;
78 
79 /* Used to fake out unused random calls in random_systat */
80 void
81 random_null_func(void)
82 {
83 }
84 
85 /* ARGSUSED */
86 static int
87 random_close(dev_t dev __unused, int flags, int fmt __unused,
88     struct thread *td)
89 {
90 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && (suser(td) == 0)
91 	    && (securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0) == 0)) {
92 		mtx_lock(&random_systat.lock);
93 		(*random_systat.reseed)();
94 		random_systat.seeded = 1;
95 		mtx_unlock(&random_systat.lock);
96 	}
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 /* ARGSUSED */
101 static int
102 random_read(dev_t dev __unused, struct uio *uio, int flag)
103 {
104 	int c, error = 0;
105 
106 	mtx_lock(&random_systat.lock);
107 
108 	/* Blocking logic */
109 	while (!random_systat.seeded && !error) {
110 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
111 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
112 		else
113 			error = msleep(&random_systat, &random_systat.lock,
114 			    PUSER | PCATCH, "block", 0);
115 	}
116 
117 	/* The actual read */
118 	if (!error) {
119 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
120 			c = MIN(uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
121 			c = (*random_systat.read)(random_buf, c);
122 			error = uiomove(random_buf, c, uio);
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	mtx_unlock(&random_systat.lock);
127 
128 	return (error);
129 }
130 
131 /* ARGSUSED */
132 static int
133 random_write(dev_t dev __unused, struct uio *uio, int flag __unused)
134 {
135 	int c, error = 0;
136 
137 	mtx_lock(&random_systat.lock);
138 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
139 		c = MIN((int)uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
140 		error = uiomove(random_buf, c, uio);
141 		if (error)
142 			break;
143 		(*random_systat.write)(random_buf, c);
144 	}
145 	mtx_unlock(&random_systat.lock);
146 	return (error);
147 }
148 
149 /* ARGSUSED */
150 static int
151 random_ioctl(dev_t dev __unused, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr __unused,
152     int flags __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
153 {
154 	int error = 0;
155 
156 	switch (cmd) {
157 		/* Really handled in upper layer */
158 	case FIOASYNC:
159 	case FIONBIO:
160 		break;
161 	default:
162 		error = ENOTTY;
163 	}
164 	return (error);
165 }
166 
167 /* ARGSUSED */
168 static int
169 random_poll(dev_t dev __unused, int events, struct thread *td)
170 {
171 	int revents = 0;
172 
173 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
174 		if (random_systat.seeded)
175 			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
176 		else
177 			selrecord(td, &random_systat.rsel);
178 	}
179 	return (revents);
180 }
181 
182 /* ARGSUSED */
183 static int
184 random_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *data __unused)
185 {
186 	int error = 0;
187 
188 	switch (type) {
189 	case MOD_LOAD:
190 		random_buf = (void *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
191 		random_ident_hardware(&random_systat);
192 		mtx_init(&random_systat.lock, "entropy device lock",
193 		    NULL, MTX_DEF);
194 		(*random_systat.init)();
195 
196 		printf("random: <entropy source, %s>\n", random_systat.ident);
197 
198 		random_dev = make_dev(&random_cdevsw, RANDOM_MINOR,
199 		    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "random");
200 		make_dev_alias(random_dev, "urandom");	/* XXX Deprecated */
201 
202 		break;
203 
204 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
205 		(*random_systat.deinit)();
206 		free(random_buf, M_TEMP);
207 		mtx_destroy(&random_systat.lock);
208 
209 		destroy_dev(random_dev);
210 
211 		break;
212 
213 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
214 		break;
215 
216 	}
217 	return (error);
218 }
219 
220 DEV_MODULE(random, random_modevent, NULL);
221