xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/random/randomdev.c (revision 6b3455a7665208c366849f0b2b3bc916fb97516e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Mark R V Murray
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/filio.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/kthread.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/poll.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
46 #include <sys/uio.h>
47 #include <sys/unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/random/randomdev.h>
54 
55 #define RANDOM_MINOR	0
56 
57 static d_close_t random_close;
58 static d_read_t random_read;
59 static d_write_t random_write;
60 static d_ioctl_t random_ioctl;
61 static d_poll_t random_poll;
62 
63 static struct cdevsw random_cdevsw = {
64 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
65 	.d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
66 	.d_close = random_close,
67 	.d_read = random_read,
68 	.d_write = random_write,
69 	.d_ioctl = random_ioctl,
70 	.d_poll = random_poll,
71 	.d_name = "random",
72 };
73 
74 struct random_systat random_systat;
75 
76 /* For use with make_dev(9)/destroy_dev(9). */
77 static struct cdev *random_dev;
78 
79 /* Used to fake out unused random calls in random_systat */
80 void
81 random_null_func(void)
82 {
83 }
84 
85 /* ARGSUSED */
86 static int
87 random_close(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flags, int fmt __unused,
88     struct thread *td)
89 {
90 	if ((flags & FWRITE) && (suser(td) == 0)
91 	    && (securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0) == 0)) {
92 		(*random_systat.reseed)();
93 		random_systat.seeded = 1;
94 	}
95 
96 	return (0);
97 }
98 
99 /* ARGSUSED */
100 static int
101 random_read(struct cdev *dev __unused, struct uio *uio, int flag)
102 {
103 	int c, error = 0;
104 	void *random_buf;
105 
106 	/* Blocking logic */
107 	while (!random_systat.seeded && !error) {
108 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
109 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
110 		else {
111 			printf("Entropy device is blocking.\n");
112 			error = tsleep(&random_systat,
113 			    PUSER | PCATCH, "block", 0);
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	/* The actual read */
118 	if (!error) {
119 
120 		random_buf = (void *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
121 
122 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && !error) {
123 			c = MIN(uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
124 			c = (*random_systat.read)(random_buf, c);
125 			error = uiomove(random_buf, c, uio);
126 		}
127 
128 		free(random_buf, M_TEMP);
129 
130 	}
131 
132 	return (error);
133 }
134 
135 /* ARGSUSED */
136 static int
137 random_write(struct cdev *dev __unused, struct uio *uio, int flag __unused)
138 {
139 	int c, error = 0;
140 	void *random_buf;
141 
142 	random_buf = (void *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
143 
144 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
145 		c = MIN((int)uio->uio_resid, PAGE_SIZE);
146 		error = uiomove(random_buf, c, uio);
147 		if (error)
148 			break;
149 		(*random_systat.write)(random_buf, c);
150 	}
151 
152 	free(random_buf, M_TEMP);
153 
154 	return (error);
155 }
156 
157 /* ARGSUSED */
158 static int
159 random_ioctl(struct cdev *dev __unused, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr __unused,
160     int flags __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
161 {
162 	int error = 0;
163 
164 	switch (cmd) {
165 		/* Really handled in upper layer */
166 	case FIOASYNC:
167 	case FIONBIO:
168 		break;
169 	default:
170 		error = ENOTTY;
171 	}
172 	return (error);
173 }
174 
175 /* ARGSUSED */
176 static int
177 random_poll(struct cdev *dev __unused, int events, struct thread *td)
178 {
179 	int revents = 0;
180 
181 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
182 		if (random_systat.seeded)
183 			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
184 		else
185 			selrecord(td, &random_systat.rsel);
186 	}
187 	return (revents);
188 }
189 
190 /* ARGSUSED */
191 static int
192 random_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *data __unused)
193 {
194 	int error = 0;
195 
196 	switch (type) {
197 	case MOD_LOAD:
198 		random_ident_hardware(&random_systat);
199 		(*random_systat.init)();
200 
201 		if (bootverbose)
202 			printf("random: <entropy source, %s>\n",
203 			    random_systat.ident);
204 
205 		random_dev = make_dev(&random_cdevsw, RANDOM_MINOR,
206 		    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0666, "random");
207 		make_dev_alias(random_dev, "urandom");	/* XXX Deprecated */
208 
209 		break;
210 
211 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
212 		(*random_systat.deinit)();
213 
214 		destroy_dev(random_dev);
215 
216 		break;
217 
218 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
219 		break;
220 
221 	default:
222 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
223 		break;
224 
225 	}
226 	return (error);
227 }
228 
229 DEV_MODULE(random, random_modevent, NULL);
230