xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/random/nehemiah.c (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Mark R V Murray
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 David E. O'Brien <obrien@NUXI.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  *    in this position and unchanged.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/random.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/segments.h>
42 #include <machine/pcb.h>
43 #include <machine/md_var.h>
44 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/random/randomdev.h>
47 
48 static void random_nehemiah_init(void);
49 static void random_nehemiah_deinit(void);
50 static u_int random_nehemiah_read(void *, u_int);
51 
52 static struct random_source random_nehemiah = {
53 	.rs_ident = "VIA Nehemiah Padlock RNG",
54 	.rs_source = RANDOM_PURE_NEHEMIAH,
55 	.rs_read = random_nehemiah_read
56 };
57 
58 static struct fpu_kern_ctx *fpu_ctx_save;
59 
60 /* This H/W source never stores more than 8 bytes in one go */
61 /* ARGSUSED */
62 static __inline size_t
63 VIA_RNG_store(void *buf)
64 {
65 	uint32_t retval = 0;
66 	uint32_t rate = 0;
67 
68 #ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
69 	__asm __volatile(
70 		"movl	$0,%%edx\n\t"
71 		"xstore"
72 			: "=a" (retval), "+d" (rate), "+D" (buf)
73 			:
74 			: "memory"
75 	);
76 #endif
77 	if (rate == 0)
78 		return (retval&0x1f);
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 static void
83 random_nehemiah_init(void)
84 {
85 
86 	fpu_ctx_save = fpu_kern_alloc_ctx(FPU_KERN_NORMAL);
87 }
88 
89 static void
90 random_nehemiah_deinit(void)
91 {
92 
93 	fpu_kern_free_ctx(fpu_ctx_save);
94 }
95 
96 /* It is specifically allowed that buf is a multiple of sizeof(long) */
97 static u_int
98 random_nehemiah_read(void *buf, u_int c)
99 {
100 	uint8_t *b;
101 	size_t count, ret;
102 	uint64_t tmp;
103 
104 	if ((fpu_kern_enter(curthread, fpu_ctx_save, FPU_KERN_NORMAL) == 0)) {
105 		b = buf;
106 		for (count = c; count > 0; count -= ret) {
107 			ret = MIN(VIA_RNG_store(&tmp), count);
108 			memcpy(b, &tmp, ret);
109 			b += ret;
110 		}
111 		fpu_kern_leave(curthread, fpu_ctx_save);
112 	}
113 	else
114 		c = 0;
115 
116 	return (c);
117 }
118 
119 static int
120 nehemiah_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
121 {
122 	int error = 0;
123 
124 	switch (type) {
125 	case MOD_LOAD:
126 		if (via_feature_rng & VIA_HAS_RNG) {
127 			random_source_register(&random_nehemiah);
128 			printf("random: fast provider: \"%s\"\n", random_nehemiah.rs_ident);
129 			random_nehemiah_init();
130 		}
131 		break;
132 
133 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
134 		if (via_feature_rng & VIA_HAS_RNG)
135 			random_nehemiah_deinit();
136 			random_source_deregister(&random_nehemiah);
137 		break;
138 
139 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
140 		break;
141 
142 	default:
143 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
144 		break;
145 
146 	}
147 
148 	return (error);
149 }
150 
151 DEV_MODULE(nehemiah, nehemiah_modevent, NULL);
152 MODULE_VERSION(nehemiah, 1);
153 MODULE_DEPEND(nehemiah, randomdev, 1, 1, 1);
154