xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ral/rt2661.c (revision f5f40dd63bc7acbb5312b26ac1ea1103c12352a6)
1 
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2006
4  *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
20 /*-
21  * Ralink Technology RT2561, RT2561S and RT2661 chipset driver
22  * http://www.ralinktech.com/
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
27 #include <sys/sockio.h>
28 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/endian.h>
38 #include <sys/firmware.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 
44 #include <net/bpf.h>
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_var.h>
47 #include <net/if_arp.h>
48 #include <net/ethernet.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 #include <net/if_types.h>
52 
53 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
54 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
55 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
56 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/ral/rt2661reg.h>
65 #include <dev/ral/rt2661var.h>
66 
67 #define RAL_DEBUG
68 #ifdef RAL_DEBUG
69 #define DPRINTF(sc, fmt, ...) do {				\
70 	if (sc->sc_debug > 0)					\
71 		printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
72 } while (0)
73 #define DPRINTFN(sc, n, fmt, ...) do {				\
74 	if (sc->sc_debug >= (n))				\
75 		printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
76 } while (0)
77 #else
78 #define DPRINTF(sc, fmt, ...)
79 #define DPRINTFN(sc, n, fmt, ...)
80 #endif
81 
82 static struct ieee80211vap *rt2661_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
83 			    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode,
84 			    int, const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
85 			    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
86 static void		rt2661_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
87 static void		rt2661_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int,
88 			    int);
89 static int		rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
90 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *, int);
91 static void		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
92 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
93 static void		rt2661_free_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
94 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
95 static int		rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
96 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *, int);
97 static void		rt2661_reset_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
98 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *);
99 static void		rt2661_free_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
100 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *);
101 static int		rt2661_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
102 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
103 static uint16_t		rt2661_eeprom_read(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
104 static void		rt2661_rx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
105 static void		rt2661_tx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
106 static void		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(struct rt2661_softc *,
107 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
108 static void		rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(struct rt2661_softc *);
109 static void		rt2661_mcu_wakeup(struct rt2661_softc *);
110 static void		rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
111 static void		rt2661_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
112 static void		rt2661_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
113 static void		rt2661_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
114 			    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
115 static void		rt2661_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
116 static void		rt2661_setup_tx_desc(struct rt2661_softc *,
117 			    struct rt2661_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
118 			    int, const bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
119 static int		rt2661_tx_data(struct rt2661_softc *, struct mbuf *,
120 			    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
121 static int		rt2661_tx_mgt(struct rt2661_softc *, struct mbuf *,
122 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
123 static int		rt2661_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
124 static void		rt2661_start(struct rt2661_softc *);
125 static int		rt2661_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
126 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
127 static void		rt2661_watchdog(void *);
128 static void		rt2661_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
129 static void		rt2661_bbp_write(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
130 			    uint8_t);
131 static uint8_t		rt2661_bbp_read(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
132 static void		rt2661_rf_write(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
133 			    uint32_t);
134 static int		rt2661_tx_cmd(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
135 			    uint16_t);
136 static void		rt2661_select_antenna(struct rt2661_softc *);
137 static void		rt2661_enable_mrr(struct rt2661_softc *);
138 static void		rt2661_set_txpreamble(struct rt2661_softc *);
139 static void		rt2661_set_basicrates(struct rt2661_softc *,
140 			    const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
141 static void		rt2661_select_band(struct rt2661_softc *,
142 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
143 static void		rt2661_set_chan(struct rt2661_softc *,
144 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
145 static void		rt2661_set_bssid(struct rt2661_softc *,
146 			    const uint8_t *);
147 static void		rt2661_set_macaddr(struct rt2661_softc *,
148 			   const uint8_t *);
149 static void		rt2661_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
150 static int		rt2661_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *) __unused;
151 static void		rt2661_update_slot(struct ieee80211com *);
152 static const char	*rt2661_get_rf(int);
153 static void		rt2661_read_eeprom(struct rt2661_softc *,
154 			    uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
155 static int		rt2661_bbp_init(struct rt2661_softc *);
156 static void		rt2661_init_locked(struct rt2661_softc *);
157 static void		rt2661_init(void *);
158 static void             rt2661_stop_locked(struct rt2661_softc *);
159 static void		rt2661_stop(void *);
160 static int		rt2661_load_microcode(struct rt2661_softc *);
161 #ifdef notyet
162 static void		rt2661_rx_tune(struct rt2661_softc *);
163 static void		rt2661_radar_start(struct rt2661_softc *);
164 static int		rt2661_radar_stop(struct rt2661_softc *);
165 #endif
166 static int		rt2661_prepare_beacon(struct rt2661_softc *,
167 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
168 static void		rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(struct rt2661_softc *);
169 static void		rt2661_enable_tsf(struct rt2661_softc *);
170 static int		rt2661_get_rssi(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
171 
172 static const struct {
173 	uint32_t	reg;
174 	uint32_t	val;
175 } rt2661_def_mac[] = {
176 	RT2661_DEF_MAC
177 };
178 
179 static const struct {
180 	uint8_t	reg;
181 	uint8_t	val;
182 } rt2661_def_bbp[] = {
183 	RT2661_DEF_BBP
184 };
185 
186 static const struct rfprog {
187 	uint8_t		chan;
188 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
189 }  rt2661_rf5225_1[] = {
190 	RT2661_RF5225_1
191 }, rt2661_rf5225_2[] = {
192 	RT2661_RF5225_2
193 };
194 
195 static const uint8_t rt2661_chan_5ghz[] =
196 	{ 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64,
197 	  100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 120, 124, 128, 132, 136, 140,
198 	  149, 153, 157, 161, 165 };
199 
200 int
201 rt2661_attach(device_t dev, int id)
202 {
203 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
204 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
205 	uint32_t val;
206 	int error, ac, ntries;
207 
208 	sc->sc_id = id;
209 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
210 
211 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
212 	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
213 
214 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
215 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
216 
217 	/* wait for NIC to initialize */
218 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
219 		if ((val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
220 			break;
221 		DELAY(1000);
222 	}
223 	if (ntries == 1000) {
224 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
225 		    "timeout waiting for NIC to initialize\n");
226 		error = EIO;
227 		goto fail1;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* retrieve RF rev. no and various other things from EEPROM */
231 	rt2661_read_eeprom(sc, ic->ic_macaddr);
232 
233 	device_printf(dev, "MAC/BBP RT%X, RF %s\n", val,
234 	    rt2661_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx rings.
238 	 */
239 	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++) {
240 		error = rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac],
241 		    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT);
242 		if (error != 0) {
243 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
244 			    "could not allocate Tx ring %d\n", ac);
245 			goto fail2;
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	error = rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq, RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT);
250 	if (error != 0) {
251 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Mgt ring\n");
252 		goto fail2;
253 	}
254 
255 	error = rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT);
256 	if (error != 0) {
257 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
258 		goto fail3;
259 	}
260 
261 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
262 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
263 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
264 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
265 
266 	/* set device capabilities */
267 	ic->ic_caps =
268 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
269 		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* ibss, nee adhoc, mode */
270 		| IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP		/* hostap mode */
271 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
272 		| IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO		/* adhoc demo mode */
273 		| IEEE80211_C_WDS		/* 4-address traffic works */
274 		| IEEE80211_C_MBSS		/* mesh point link mode */
275 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
276 		| IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
277 		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* capable of WPA1+WPA2 */
278 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
279 #ifdef notyet
280 		| IEEE80211_C_TXFRAG		/* handle tx frags */
281 		| IEEE80211_C_WME		/* 802.11e */
282 #endif
283 		;
284 
285 	rt2661_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
286 	    ic->ic_channels);
287 
288 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
289 #if 0
290 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rt2661_wme_update;
291 #endif
292 	ic->ic_scan_start = rt2661_scan_start;
293 	ic->ic_scan_end = rt2661_scan_end;
294 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rt2661_getradiocaps;
295 	ic->ic_set_channel = rt2661_set_channel;
296 	ic->ic_updateslot = rt2661_update_slot;
297 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rt2661_update_promisc;
298 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rt2661_raw_xmit;
299 	ic->ic_transmit = rt2661_transmit;
300 	ic->ic_parent = rt2661_parent;
301 	ic->ic_vap_create = rt2661_vap_create;
302 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rt2661_vap_delete;
303 
304 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
305 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
306 		RT2661_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
307 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
308 		RT2661_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
309 
310 #ifdef RAL_DEBUG
311 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
312 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO,
313 	    "debug", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->sc_debug, 0, "debug msgs");
314 #endif
315 	if (bootverbose)
316 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
317 
318 	return 0;
319 
320 fail3:	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
321 fail2:	while (--ac >= 0)
322 		rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac]);
323 fail1:	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
324 	return error;
325 }
326 
327 int
328 rt2661_detach(void *xsc)
329 {
330 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
331 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
332 
333 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
334 	rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
335 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
336 
337 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
338 	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
339 
340 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
341 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
342 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
343 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
344 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
345 	rt2661_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
346 
347 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static struct ieee80211vap *
353 rt2661_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
354     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
355     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
356     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
357 {
358 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
359 	struct rt2661_vap *rvp;
360 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
361 
362 	switch (opmode) {
363 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
364 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
365 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
366 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
367 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
368 	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
369 		/* XXXRP: TBD */
370 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps)) {
371 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "only 1 vap supported\n");
372 			return NULL;
373 		}
374 		if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
375 			flags |= IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS;
376 		break;
377 	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
378 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps) ||
379 		    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
380 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
381 			    "wds only supported in ap mode\n");
382 			return NULL;
383 		}
384 		/*
385 		 * Silently remove any request for a unique
386 		 * bssid; WDS vap's always share the local
387 		 * mac address.
388 		 */
389 		flags &= ~IEEE80211_CLONE_BSSID;
390 		break;
391 	default:
392 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", opmode);
393 		return NULL;
394 	}
395 	rvp = malloc(sizeof(struct rt2661_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
396 	vap = &rvp->ral_vap;
397 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
398 
399 	/* override state transition machine */
400 	rvp->ral_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
401 	vap->iv_newstate = rt2661_newstate;
402 #if 0
403 	vap->iv_update_beacon = rt2661_beacon_update;
404 #endif
405 
406 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
407 	/* complete setup */
408 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
409 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
410 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps) == vap)
411 		ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
412 	return vap;
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 rt2661_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
417 {
418 	struct rt2661_vap *rvp = RT2661_VAP(vap);
419 
420 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
421 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
422 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
423 }
424 
425 void
426 rt2661_shutdown(void *xsc)
427 {
428 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
429 
430 	rt2661_stop(sc);
431 }
432 
433 void
434 rt2661_suspend(void *xsc)
435 {
436 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
437 
438 	rt2661_stop(sc);
439 }
440 
441 void
442 rt2661_resume(void *xsc)
443 {
444 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
445 
446 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_nrunning > 0)
447 		rt2661_init(sc);
448 }
449 
450 static void
451 rt2661_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
452 {
453 	if (error != 0)
454 		return;
455 
456 	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
457 
458 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
459 }
460 
461 static int
462 rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring,
463     int count)
464 {
465 	int i, error;
466 
467 	ring->count = count;
468 	ring->queued = 0;
469 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
470 
471 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 4, 0,
472 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
473 	    count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1, count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE,
474 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
475 	if (error != 0) {
476 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
477 		goto fail;
478 	}
479 
480 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
481 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
482 	if (error != 0) {
483 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
484 		goto fail;
485 	}
486 
487 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
488 	    count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE, rt2661_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr,
489 	    0);
490 	if (error != 0) {
491 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
492 		goto fail;
493 	}
494 
495 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct rt2661_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
496 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
497 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
498 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
499 		error = ENOMEM;
500 		goto fail;
501 	}
502 
503 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
504 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
505 	    RT2661_MAX_SCATTER, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
506 	if (error != 0) {
507 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
508 		goto fail;
509 	}
510 
511 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
512 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
513 		    &ring->data[i].map);
514 		if (error != 0) {
515 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
516 			goto fail;
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	return 0;
521 
522 fail:	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
523 	return error;
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 rt2661_reset_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring)
528 {
529 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
530 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
531 	int i;
532 
533 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
534 		desc = &ring->desc[i];
535 		data = &ring->data[i];
536 
537 		if (data->m != NULL) {
538 			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
539 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
540 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
541 			m_freem(data->m);
542 			data->m = NULL;
543 		}
544 
545 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
546 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
547 			data->ni = NULL;
548 		}
549 
550 		desc->flags = 0;
551 	}
552 
553 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
554 
555 	ring->queued = 0;
556 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 rt2661_free_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring)
561 {
562 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
563 	int i;
564 
565 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
566 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
567 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
568 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
569 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
570 	}
571 
572 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
573 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
574 
575 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
576 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
577 			data = &ring->data[i];
578 
579 			if (data->m != NULL) {
580 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
581 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
582 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
583 				m_freem(data->m);
584 			}
585 
586 			if (data->ni != NULL)
587 				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
588 
589 			if (data->map != NULL)
590 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
591 		}
592 
593 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
597 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
598 }
599 
600 static int
601 rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring,
602     int count)
603 {
604 	struct rt2661_rx_desc *desc;
605 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
606 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
607 	int i, error;
608 
609 	ring->count = count;
610 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
611 
612 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 4, 0,
613 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
614 	    count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE, 1, count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE,
615 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
616 	if (error != 0) {
617 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
618 		goto fail;
619 	}
620 
621 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
622 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
623 	if (error != 0) {
624 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
625 		goto fail;
626 	}
627 
628 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
629 	    count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE, rt2661_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr,
630 	    0);
631 	if (error != 0) {
632 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
633 		goto fail;
634 	}
635 
636 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct rt2661_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
637 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
638 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
639 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
640 		error = ENOMEM;
641 		goto fail;
642 	}
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Pre-allocate Rx buffers and populate Rx ring.
646 	 */
647 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
648 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES,
649 	    1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
650 	if (error != 0) {
651 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
652 		goto fail;
653 	}
654 
655 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
656 		desc = &sc->rxq.desc[i];
657 		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
658 
659 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
660 		if (error != 0) {
661 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
662 			goto fail;
663 		}
664 
665 		data->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
666 		if (data->m == NULL) {
667 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
668 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
669 			error = ENOMEM;
670 			goto fail;
671 		}
672 
673 		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
674 		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, rt2661_dma_map_addr,
675 		    &physaddr, 0);
676 		if (error != 0) {
677 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
678 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
679 			goto fail;
680 		}
681 
682 		desc->flags = htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
683 		desc->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
684 	}
685 
686 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 
690 fail:	rt2661_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
691 	return error;
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 rt2661_reset_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring)
696 {
697 	int i;
698 
699 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++)
700 		ring->desc[i].flags = htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
701 
702 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
703 
704 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
705 }
706 
707 static void
708 rt2661_free_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring)
709 {
710 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
711 	int i;
712 
713 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
714 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
715 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
716 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
717 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
718 	}
719 
720 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
721 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
722 
723 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
724 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
725 			data = &ring->data[i];
726 
727 			if (data->m != NULL) {
728 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
729 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
730 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
731 				m_freem(data->m);
732 			}
733 
734 			if (data->map != NULL)
735 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
736 		}
737 
738 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
739 	}
740 
741 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
742 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
743 }
744 
745 static int
746 rt2661_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
747 {
748 	struct rt2661_vap *rvp = RT2661_VAP(vap);
749 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
750 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
751 	int error;
752 
753 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT && vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
754 		uint32_t tmp;
755 
756 		/* abort TSF synchronization */
757 		tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9);
758 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
759 	}
760 
761 	error = rvp->ral_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
762 
763 	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
764 		struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
765 
766 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
767 			rt2661_enable_mrr(sc);
768 			rt2661_set_txpreamble(sc);
769 			rt2661_set_basicrates(sc, &ni->ni_rates);
770 			rt2661_set_bssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
771 		}
772 
773 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
774 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
775 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
776 			error = rt2661_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
777 			if (error != 0)
778 				return error;
779 		}
780 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
781 			rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
782 		else
783 			rt2661_enable_tsf(sc);
784 	}
785 	return error;
786 }
787 
788 /*
789  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM (either 93C46 or
790  * 93C66).
791  */
792 static uint16_t
793 rt2661_eeprom_read(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
794 {
795 	uint32_t tmp;
796 	uint16_t val;
797 	int n;
798 
799 	/* clock C once before the first command */
800 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
801 
802 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
803 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
804 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
805 
806 	/* write start bit (1) */
807 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D);
808 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D | RT2661_C);
809 
810 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
811 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D);
812 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D | RT2661_C);
813 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
814 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
815 
816 	/* write address (A5-A0 or A7-A0) */
817 	n = (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_E2PROM_CSR) & RT2661_93C46) ? 5 : 7;
818 	for (; n >= 0; n--) {
819 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S |
820 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << RT2661_SHIFT_D));
821 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S |
822 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << RT2661_SHIFT_D) | RT2661_C);
823 	}
824 
825 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
826 
827 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
828 	val = 0;
829 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
830 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
831 		tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_E2PROM_CSR);
832 		val |= ((tmp & RT2661_Q) >> RT2661_SHIFT_Q) << n;
833 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
834 	}
835 
836 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
837 
838 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
839 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
840 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
841 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_C);
842 
843 	return val;
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 rt2661_tx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
848 {
849 	struct ieee80211_ratectl_tx_status *txs = &sc->sc_txs;
850 	struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq;
851 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
852 	uint32_t val;
853 	int error, qid;
854 
855 	txs->flags = IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_FAIL_LONG;
856 	for (;;) {
857 		struct ieee80211_node *ni;
858 		struct mbuf *m;
859 
860 		val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR4);
861 		if (!(val & RT2661_TX_STAT_VALID))
862 			break;
863 
864 		/* retrieve the queue in which this frame was sent */
865 		qid = RT2661_TX_QID(val);
866 		txq = (qid <= 3) ? &sc->txq[qid] : &sc->mgtq;
867 
868 		/* retrieve rate control algorithm context */
869 		data = &txq->data[txq->stat];
870 		m = data->m;
871 		data->m = NULL;
872 		ni = data->ni;
873 		data->ni = NULL;
874 
875 		/* if no frame has been sent, ignore */
876 		if (ni == NULL)
877 			continue;
878 
879 		switch (RT2661_TX_RESULT(val)) {
880 		case RT2661_TX_SUCCESS:
881 			txs->status = IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_SUCCESS;
882 			txs->long_retries = RT2661_TX_RETRYCNT(val);
883 
884 			DPRINTFN(sc, 10, "data frame sent successfully after "
885 			    "%d retries\n", txs->long_retries);
886 			if (data->rix != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
887 				ieee80211_ratectl_tx_complete(ni, txs);
888 			error = 0;
889 			break;
890 
891 		case RT2661_TX_RETRY_FAIL:
892 			txs->status = IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_FAIL_LONG;
893 			txs->long_retries = RT2661_TX_RETRYCNT(val);
894 
895 			DPRINTFN(sc, 9, "%s\n",
896 			    "sending data frame failed (too much retries)");
897 			if (data->rix != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
898 				ieee80211_ratectl_tx_complete(ni, txs);
899 			error = 1;
900 			break;
901 
902 		default:
903 			/* other failure */
904 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
905 			    "sending data frame failed 0x%08x\n", val);
906 			error = 1;
907 		}
908 
909 		DPRINTFN(sc, 15, "tx done q=%d idx=%u\n", qid, txq->stat);
910 
911 		txq->queued--;
912 		if (++txq->stat >= txq->count)	/* faster than % count */
913 			txq->stat = 0;
914 
915 		ieee80211_tx_complete(ni, m, error);
916 	}
917 
918 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
919 
920 	rt2661_start(sc);
921 }
922 
923 static void
924 rt2661_tx_dma_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq)
925 {
926 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
927 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
928 
929 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
930 
931 	for (;;) {
932 		desc = &txq->desc[txq->next];
933 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
934 
935 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_TX_BUSY) ||
936 		    !(le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_TX_VALID))
937 			break;
938 
939 		bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
940 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
941 		bus_dmamap_unload(txq->data_dmat, data->map);
942 
943 		/* descriptor is no longer valid */
944 		desc->flags &= ~htole32(RT2661_TX_VALID);
945 
946 		DPRINTFN(sc, 15, "tx dma done q=%p idx=%u\n", txq, txq->next);
947 
948 		if (++txq->next >= txq->count)	/* faster than % count */
949 			txq->next = 0;
950 	}
951 
952 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 rt2661_rx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
959 	struct rt2661_rx_desc *desc;
960 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
961 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
962 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
963 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
964 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
965 	int error;
966 
967 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.desc_dmat, sc->rxq.desc_map,
968 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
969 
970 	for (;;) {
971 		int8_t rssi, nf;
972 
973 		desc = &sc->rxq.desc[sc->rxq.cur];
974 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
975 
976 		if (le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_BUSY)
977 			break;
978 
979 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_PHY_ERROR) ||
980 		    (le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_CRC_ERROR)) {
981 			/*
982 			 * This should not happen since we did not request
983 			 * to receive those frames when we filled TXRX_CSR0.
984 			 */
985 			DPRINTFN(sc, 5, "PHY or CRC error flags 0x%08x\n",
986 			    le32toh(desc->flags));
987 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
988 			goto skip;
989 		}
990 
991 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_CIPHER_MASK) != 0) {
992 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
993 			goto skip;
994 		}
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it
998 		 * before processing the current mbuf. If the ring element
999 		 * cannot be loaded, drop the received packet and reuse the old
1000 		 * mbuf. In the unlikely case that the old mbuf can't be
1001 		 * reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1002 		 */
1003 		mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1004 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1005 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1006 			goto skip;
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1010 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1011 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1012 
1013 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1014 		    mtod(mnew, void *), MCLBYTES, rt2661_dma_map_addr,
1015 		    &physaddr, 0);
1016 		if (error != 0) {
1017 			m_freem(mnew);
1018 
1019 			/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1020 			error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1021 			    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES,
1022 			    rt2661_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1023 			if (error != 0) {
1024 				/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1025 				panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1026 				    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1027 			}
1028 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1029 			goto skip;
1030 		}
1031 
1032 		/*
1033 	 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1034 		 * processing.
1035 		 */
1036 		m = data->m;
1037 		data->m = mnew;
1038 		desc->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1039 
1040 		/* finalize mbuf */
1041 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
1042 		    (le32toh(desc->flags) >> 16) & 0xfff;
1043 
1044 		rssi = rt2661_get_rssi(sc, desc->rssi);
1045 		/* Error happened during RSSI conversion. */
1046 		if (rssi < 0)
1047 			rssi = -30;	/* XXX ignored by net80211 */
1048 		nf = RT2661_NOISE_FLOOR;
1049 
1050 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1051 			struct rt2661_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1052 			uint32_t tsf_lo, tsf_hi;
1053 
1054 			/* get timestamp (low and high 32 bits) */
1055 			tsf_hi = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR13);
1056 			tsf_lo = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR12);
1057 
1058 			tap->wr_tsf =
1059 			    htole64(((uint64_t)tsf_hi << 32) | tsf_lo);
1060 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
1061 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(desc->rate,
1062 			    (desc->flags & htole32(RT2661_RX_OFDM)) ?
1063 				IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
1064 			tap->wr_antsignal = nf + rssi;
1065 			tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1066 		}
1067 		sc->sc_flags |= RAL_INPUT_RUNNING;
1068 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1069 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1070 
1071 		/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1072 		ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1073 		    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1074 		if (ni != NULL) {
1075 			(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
1076 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1077 		} else
1078 			(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
1079 
1080 		RAL_LOCK(sc);
1081 		sc->sc_flags &= ~RAL_INPUT_RUNNING;
1082 
1083 skip:		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
1084 
1085 		DPRINTFN(sc, 15, "rx intr idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur);
1086 
1087 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.desc_dmat, sc->rxq.desc_map,
1091 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1092 }
1093 
1094 /* ARGSUSED */
1095 static void
1096 rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1097 {
1098 	/* do nothing */
1099 }
1100 
1101 static void
1102 rt2661_mcu_wakeup(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1103 {
1104 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR11, 5 << 16);
1105 
1106 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_SOFT_RESET_CSR, 0x7);
1107 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_IO_CNTL_CSR, 0x18);
1108 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PCI_USEC_CSR, 0x20);
1109 
1110 	/* send wakeup command to MCU */
1111 	rt2661_tx_cmd(sc, RT2661_MCU_CMD_WAKEUP, 0);
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void
1115 rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1116 {
1117 	RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR);
1118 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
1119 }
1120 
1121 void
1122 rt2661_intr(void *arg)
1123 {
1124 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = arg;
1125 	uint32_t r1, r2;
1126 
1127 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1128 
1129 	/* disable MAC and MCU interrupts */
1130 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffff7f);
1131 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
1132 
1133 	/* don't re-enable interrupts if we're shutting down */
1134 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING)) {
1135 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1136 		return;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	r1 = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR);
1140 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, r1);
1141 
1142 	r2 = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR);
1143 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR, r2);
1144 
1145 	if (r1 & RT2661_MGT_DONE)
1146 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->mgtq);
1147 
1148 	if (r1 & RT2661_RX_DONE)
1149 		rt2661_rx_intr(sc);
1150 
1151 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX0_DMA_DONE)
1152 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1153 
1154 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX1_DMA_DONE)
1155 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1156 
1157 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX2_DMA_DONE)
1158 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1159 
1160 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX3_DMA_DONE)
1161 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1162 
1163 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX_DONE)
1164 		rt2661_tx_intr(sc);
1165 
1166 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_CMD_DONE)
1167 		rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(sc);
1168 
1169 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_BEACON_EXPIRE)
1170 		rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(sc);
1171 
1172 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_WAKEUP)
1173 		rt2661_mcu_wakeup(sc);
1174 
1175 	/* re-enable MAC and MCU interrupts */
1176 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0x0000ff10);
1177 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0);
1178 
1179 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1180 }
1181 
1182 static uint8_t
1183 rt2661_plcp_signal(int rate)
1184 {
1185 	switch (rate) {
1186 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1187 	case 12:	return 0xb;
1188 	case 18:	return 0xf;
1189 	case 24:	return 0xa;
1190 	case 36:	return 0xe;
1191 	case 48:	return 0x9;
1192 	case 72:	return 0xd;
1193 	case 96:	return 0x8;
1194 	case 108:	return 0xc;
1195 
1196 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
1197 	case 2:		return 0x0;
1198 	case 4:		return 0x1;
1199 	case 11:	return 0x2;
1200 	case 22:	return 0x3;
1201 	}
1202 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void
1206 rt2661_setup_tx_desc(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc,
1207     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate,
1208     const bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int ac)
1209 {
1210 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1211 	uint16_t plcp_length;
1212 	int i, remainder;
1213 
1214 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
1215 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1216 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_TX_BUSY | RT2661_TX_VALID);
1217 
1218 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1219 	desc->xflags |= htole16(nsegs << 13);
1220 
1221 	desc->wme = htole16(
1222 	    RT2661_QID(ac) |
1223 	    RT2661_AIFSN(2) |
1224 	    RT2661_LOGCWMIN(4) |
1225 	    RT2661_LOGCWMAX(10));
1226 
1227 	/*
1228 	 * Remember in which queue this frame was sent. This field is driver
1229 	 * private data only. It will be made available by the NIC in STA_CSR4
1230 	 * on Tx interrupts.
1231 	 */
1232 	desc->qid = ac;
1233 
1234 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1235 	desc->plcp_signal  = rt2661_plcp_signal(rate);
1236 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1237 
1238 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1239 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1240 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_TX_OFDM);
1241 
1242 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1243 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1244 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1245 	} else {
1246 		plcp_length = howmany(16 * len, rate);
1247 		if (rate == 22) {
1248 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1249 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1250 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2661_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1251 		}
1252 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1253 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1254 
1255 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1256 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/* RT2x61 supports scatter with up to 5 segments */
1260 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1261 		desc->addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1262 		desc->len [i] = htole16(segs[i].ds_len);
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int
1267 rt2661_tx_mgt(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
1268     struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1269 {
1270 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1271 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1272 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1273 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1274 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1275 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1276 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[RT2661_MAX_SCATTER];
1277 	uint16_t dur;
1278 	uint32_t flags = 0;	/* XXX HWSEQ */
1279 	int nsegs, rate, error;
1280 
1281 	desc = &sc->mgtq.desc[sc->mgtq.cur];
1282 	data = &sc->mgtq.data[sc->mgtq.cur];
1283 
1284 	rate = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
1285 
1286 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1287 
1288 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1289 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1290 		if (k == NULL) {
1291 			m_freem(m0);
1292 			return ENOBUFS;
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->mgtq.data_dmat, data->map, m0,
1297 	    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1298 	if (error != 0) {
1299 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1300 		    error);
1301 		m_freem(m0);
1302 		return error;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1306 		struct rt2661_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1307 
1308 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1309 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
1310 
1311 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	data->m = m0;
1315 	data->ni = ni;
1316 	/* management frames are not taken into account for amrr */
1317 	data->rix = IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE;
1318 
1319 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1320 
1321 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1322 		flags |= RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK;
1323 
1324 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt,
1325 		    rate, ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1326 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1327 
1328 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp in probe responses */
1329 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1330 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1331 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1332 			flags |= RT2661_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, flags, 0 /* XXX HWSEQ */,
1336 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, segs, nsegs, RT2661_QID_MGT);
1337 
1338 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mgtq.data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1339 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mgtq.desc_dmat, sc->mgtq.desc_map,
1340 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1341 
1342 	DPRINTFN(sc, 10, "sending mgt frame len=%u idx=%u rate=%u\n",
1343 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, sc->mgtq.cur, rate);
1344 
1345 	/* kick mgt */
1346 	sc->mgtq.queued++;
1347 	sc->mgtq.cur = (sc->mgtq.cur + 1) % RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT;
1348 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_KICK_MGT);
1349 
1350 	return 0;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int
1354 rt2661_sendprot(struct rt2661_softc *sc, int ac,
1355     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1356 {
1357 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1358 	struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1359 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1360 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1361 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1362 	int protrate, flags, error;
1363 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[RT2661_MAX_SCATTER];
1364 	int nsegs;
1365 
1366 	mprot = ieee80211_alloc_prot(ni, m, rate, prot);
1367 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1368 		if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1369 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1370 		    "could not allocate mbuf for protection mode %d\n", prot);
1371 		return ENOBUFS;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1375 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1376 
1377 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, mprot, segs,
1378 	    &nsegs, 0);
1379 	if (error != 0) {
1380 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1381 		    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1382 		m_freem(mprot);
1383 		return error;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	data->m = mprot;
1387 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1388 	/* ctl frames are not taken into account for amrr */
1389 	data->rix = IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE;
1390 
1391 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1392 	flags = RT2661_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1393 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
1394 		flags |= RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK;
1395 
1396 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len,
1397 	    protrate, segs, 1, ac);
1398 
1399 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1400 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1401 
1402 	txq->queued++;
1403 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT;
1404 
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static int
1409 rt2661_tx_data(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
1410     struct ieee80211_node *ni, int ac)
1411 {
1412 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1413 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1414 	struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1415 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1416 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1417 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1418 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
1419 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1420 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1421 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[RT2661_MAX_SCATTER];
1422 	uint16_t dur;
1423 	uint32_t flags;
1424 	int error, nsegs, rate, noack = 0;
1425 
1426 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1427 
1428 	if (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) {
1429 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1430 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1431 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1432 	} else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1433 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1434 	} else {
1435 		(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
1436 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1437 	}
1438 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1439 
1440 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_DATA)
1441 		noack = !! ieee80211_wme_vap_ac_is_noack(vap, ac);
1442 
1443 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1444 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1445 		if (k == NULL) {
1446 			m_freem(m0);
1447 			return ENOBUFS;
1448 		}
1449 
1450 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1451 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	flags = 0;
1455 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1456 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1457 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1458 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1459 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1460 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1461 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1462 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1463 			error = rt2661_sendprot(sc, ac, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1464 			if (error) {
1465 				m_freem(m0);
1466 				return error;
1467 			}
1468 			flags |= RT2661_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2661_TX_IFS;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1473 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1474 
1475 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1476 	    &nsegs, 0);
1477 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1478 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1479 		    error);
1480 		m_freem(m0);
1481 		return error;
1482 	}
1483 	if (error != 0) {
1484 		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1485 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1486 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1487 			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1488 			m_freem(m0);
1489 			return ENOBUFS;
1490 		}
1491 		m0 = mnew;
1492 
1493 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0,
1494 		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1495 		if (error != 0) {
1496 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1497 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1498 			m_freem(m0);
1499 			return error;
1500 		}
1501 
1502 		/* packet header have moved, reset our local pointer */
1503 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1507 		struct rt2661_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1508 
1509 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1510 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
1511 
1512 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	data->m = m0;
1516 	data->ni = ni;
1517 
1518 	/* remember link conditions for rate adaptation algorithm */
1519 	if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1520 		data->rix = ni->ni_txrate;
1521 		/* XXX probably need last rssi value and not avg */
1522 		data->rssi = ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni);
1523 	} else
1524 		data->rix = IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE;
1525 
1526 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1527 		flags |= RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK;
1528 
1529 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt,
1530 		    rate, ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1531 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, segs,
1535 	    nsegs, ac);
1536 
1537 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1538 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1539 
1540 	DPRINTFN(sc, 10, "sending data frame len=%u idx=%u rate=%u\n",
1541 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, txq->cur, rate);
1542 
1543 	/* kick Tx */
1544 	txq->queued++;
1545 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT;
1546 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, 1 << ac);
1547 
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 static int
1552 rt2661_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1553 {
1554 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1555 	int error;
1556 
1557 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1558 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING) == 0) {
1559 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1560 		return (ENXIO);
1561 	}
1562 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1563 	if (error) {
1564 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1565 		return (error);
1566 	}
1567 	rt2661_start(sc);
1568 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1569 
1570 	return (0);
1571 }
1572 
1573 static void
1574 rt2661_start(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1575 {
1576 	struct mbuf *m;
1577 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1578 	int ac;
1579 
1580 	RAL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1581 
1582 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
1583 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING) || sc->sc_invalid)
1584 		return;
1585 
1586 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1587 		ac = M_WME_GETAC(m);
1588 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued >= RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT - 1) {
1589 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1590 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1591 			break;
1592 		}
1593 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1594 		if (rt2661_tx_data(sc, m, ni, ac) != 0) {
1595 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1596 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1597 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1598 			break;
1599 		}
1600 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1601 	}
1602 }
1603 
1604 static int
1605 rt2661_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1606 	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1607 {
1608 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1609 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1610 
1611 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1612 
1613 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
1614 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING)) {
1615 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1616 		m_freem(m);
1617 		return ENETDOWN;
1618 	}
1619 	if (sc->mgtq.queued >= RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT) {
1620 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1621 		m_freem(m);
1622 		return ENOBUFS;		/* XXX */
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	/*
1626 	 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
1627 	 * precisely how to send the frame.
1628 	 * XXX raw path
1629 	 */
1630 	if (rt2661_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
1631 		goto bad;
1632 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1633 
1634 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1635 
1636 	return 0;
1637 bad:
1638 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1639 	return EIO;		/* XXX */
1640 }
1641 
1642 static void
1643 rt2661_watchdog(void *arg)
1644 {
1645 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = (struct rt2661_softc *)arg;
1646 
1647 	RAL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1648 
1649 	KASSERT(sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING, ("not running"));
1650 
1651 	if (sc->sc_invalid)		/* card ejected */
1652 		return;
1653 
1654 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0 && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1655 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1656 		rt2661_init_locked(sc);
1657 		counter_u64_add(sc->sc_ic.ic_oerrors, 1);
1658 		/* NB: callout is reset in rt2661_init() */
1659 		return;
1660 	}
1661 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, rt2661_watchdog, sc);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static void
1665 rt2661_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1666 {
1667 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1668 	int startall = 0;
1669 
1670 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1671 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1672 		if ((sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING) == 0) {
1673 			rt2661_init_locked(sc);
1674 			startall = 1;
1675 		} else
1676 			rt2661_update_promisc(ic);
1677 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING)
1678 		rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
1679 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1680 	if (startall)
1681 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1682 }
1683 
1684 static void
1685 rt2661_bbp_write(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1686 {
1687 	uint32_t tmp;
1688 	int ntries;
1689 
1690 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1691 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3) & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1692 			break;
1693 		DELAY(1);
1694 	}
1695 	if (ntries == 100) {
1696 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1697 		return;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	tmp = RT2661_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1701 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1702 
1703 	DPRINTFN(sc, 15, "BBP R%u <- 0x%02x\n", reg, val);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static uint8_t
1707 rt2661_bbp_read(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1708 {
1709 	uint32_t val;
1710 	int ntries;
1711 
1712 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1713 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3) & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1714 			break;
1715 		DELAY(1);
1716 	}
1717 	if (ntries == 100) {
1718 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read from BBP\n");
1719 		return 0;
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	val = RT2661_BBP_BUSY | RT2661_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1723 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3, val);
1724 
1725 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1726 		val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3);
1727 		if (!(val & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1728 			return val & 0xff;
1729 		DELAY(1);
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read from BBP\n");
1733 	return 0;
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void
1737 rt2661_rf_write(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1738 {
1739 	uint32_t tmp;
1740 	int ntries;
1741 
1742 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1743 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR4) & RT2661_RF_BUSY))
1744 			break;
1745 		DELAY(1);
1746 	}
1747 	if (ntries == 100) {
1748 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1749 		return;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	tmp = RT2661_RF_BUSY | RT2661_RF_21BIT | (val & 0x1fffff) << 2 |
1753 	    (reg & 3);
1754 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1755 
1756 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1757 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1758 
1759 	DPRINTFN(sc, 15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0x1fffff);
1760 }
1761 
1762 static int
1763 rt2661_tx_cmd(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint16_t arg)
1764 {
1765 	if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR) & RT2661_H2M_BUSY)
1766 		return EIO;	/* there is already a command pending */
1767 
1768 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR,
1769 	    RT2661_H2M_BUSY | RT2661_TOKEN_NO_INTR << 16 | arg);
1770 
1771 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_HOST_CMD_CSR, RT2661_KICK_CMD | cmd);
1772 
1773 	return 0;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void
1777 rt2661_select_antenna(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1778 {
1779 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1780 	uint32_t tmp;
1781 
1782 	bbp4  = rt2661_bbp_read(sc,  4);
1783 	bbp77 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1784 
1785 	/* TBD */
1786 
1787 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1788 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
1789 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
1790 
1791 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1792 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1793 
1794 	/* restore Rx filter */
1795 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1796 }
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1800  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1801  */
1802 static void
1803 rt2661_enable_mrr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1804 {
1805 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1806 	uint32_t tmp;
1807 
1808 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4);
1809 
1810 	tmp &= ~RT2661_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1811 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1812 		tmp |= RT2661_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1813 	tmp |= RT2661_MRR_ENABLED;
1814 
1815 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static void
1819 rt2661_set_txpreamble(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1820 {
1821 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1822 	uint32_t tmp;
1823 
1824 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4);
1825 
1826 	tmp &= ~RT2661_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1827 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1828 		tmp |= RT2661_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1829 
1830 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void
1834 rt2661_set_basicrates(struct rt2661_softc *sc,
1835     const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1836 {
1837 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1838 	uint32_t mask = 0;
1839 	uint8_t rate;
1840 	int i;
1841 
1842 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1843 		rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
1844 
1845 		if (!(rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC))
1846 			continue;
1847 
1848 		mask |= 1 << ieee80211_legacy_rate_lookup(ic->ic_rt,
1849 		    IEEE80211_RV(rate));
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR5, mask);
1853 
1854 	DPRINTF(sc, "Setting basic rate mask to 0x%x\n", mask);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1859  * driver.
1860  */
1861 static void
1862 rt2661_select_band(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1863 {
1864 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1865 	uint32_t tmp;
1866 
1867 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1868 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1869 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1870 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1871 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1872 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1873 	}
1874 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1875 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1876 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1880 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1881 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1882 
1883 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1884 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1885 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1886 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1887 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1891 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1892 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1893 
1894 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR0);
1895 	tmp &= ~(RT2661_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2661_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1896 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1897 		tmp |= RT2661_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1898 	else
1899 		tmp |= RT2661_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1900 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1901 }
1902 
1903 static void
1904 rt2661_set_chan(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1905 {
1906 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1907 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1908 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2661_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1909 	int8_t power;
1910 	u_int i, chan;
1911 
1912 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1913 	KASSERT(chan != 0 && chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY, ("chan 0x%x", chan));
1914 
1915 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1916 	rfprog = (sc->rfprog == 0) ? rt2661_rf5225_1 : rt2661_rf5225_2;
1917 
1918 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1919 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1920 
1921 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1922 	if (power < 0) {
1923 		bbp94 += power;
1924 		power = 0;
1925 	} else if (power > 31) {
1926 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1927 		power = 31;
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	/*
1931 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1932 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1933 	 */
1934 	if (c->ic_flags != sc->sc_curchan->ic_flags) {
1935 		rt2661_select_band(sc, c);
1936 		rt2661_select_antenna(sc);
1937 	}
1938 	sc->sc_curchan = c;
1939 
1940 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1941 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1942 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1943 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1944 
1945 	DELAY(200);
1946 
1947 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1948 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1949 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1950 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1951 
1952 	DELAY(200);
1953 
1954 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1955 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1956 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1957 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1958 
1959 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1960 	bbp3 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1961 
1962 	bbp3 &= ~RT2661_SMART_MODE;
1963 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5325 || sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_2529)
1964 		bbp3 |= RT2661_SMART_MODE;
1965 
1966 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1967 
1968 	if (bbp94 != RT2661_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1969 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1970 
1971 	/* 5GHz radio needs a 1ms delay here */
1972 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
1973 		DELAY(1000);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static void
1977 rt2661_set_bssid(struct rt2661_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1978 {
1979 	uint32_t tmp;
1980 
1981 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1982 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1983 
1984 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2661_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1985 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1986 }
1987 
1988 static void
1989 rt2661_set_macaddr(struct rt2661_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1990 {
1991 	uint32_t tmp;
1992 
1993 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1994 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1995 
1996 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8;
1997 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1998 }
1999 
2000 static void
2001 rt2661_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2002 {
2003 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2004 	uint32_t tmp;
2005 
2006 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2007 
2008 	tmp &= ~RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2009 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0)
2010 		tmp |= RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2011 
2012 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2013 
2014 	DPRINTF(sc, "%s promiscuous mode\n",
2015 	    (ic->ic_promisc > 0) ?  "entering" : "leaving");
2016 }
2017 
2018 /*
2019  * Update QoS (802.11e) settings for each h/w Tx ring.
2020  */
2021 static int
2022 rt2661_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2023 {
2024 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2025 	struct chanAccParams chp;
2026 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
2027 
2028 	ieee80211_wme_ic_getparams(ic, &chp);
2029 
2030 	wmep = chp.cap_wmeParams;
2031 
2032 	/* XXX: not sure about shifts. */
2033 	/* XXX: the reference driver plays with AC_VI settings too. */
2034 
2035 	/* update TxOp */
2036 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC_TXOP_CSR0,
2037 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2038 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_txopLimit);
2039 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC_TXOP_CSR1,
2040 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2041 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_txopLimit);
2042 
2043 	/* update CWmin */
2044 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_CWMIN_CSR,
2045 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmin << 12 |
2046 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmin <<  8 |
2047 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmin <<  4 |
2048 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmin);
2049 
2050 	/* update CWmax */
2051 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_CWMAX_CSR,
2052 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmax << 12 |
2053 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmax <<  8 |
2054 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmax <<  4 |
2055 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmax);
2056 
2057 	/* update Aifsn */
2058 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AIFSN_CSR,
2059 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_aifsn << 12 |
2060 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_aifsn <<  8 |
2061 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_aifsn <<  4 |
2062 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_aifsn);
2063 
2064 	return 0;
2065 }
2066 
2067 static void
2068 rt2661_update_slot(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2069 {
2070 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2071 	uint8_t slottime;
2072 	uint32_t tmp;
2073 
2074 	slottime = IEEE80211_GET_SLOTTIME(ic);
2075 
2076 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR9);
2077 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
2078 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
2079 }
2080 
2081 static const char *
2082 rt2661_get_rf(int rev)
2083 {
2084 	switch (rev) {
2085 	case RT2661_RF_5225:	return "RT5225";
2086 	case RT2661_RF_5325:	return "RT5325 (MIMO XR)";
2087 	case RT2661_RF_2527:	return "RT2527";
2088 	case RT2661_RF_2529:	return "RT2529 (MIMO XR)";
2089 	default:		return "unknown";
2090 	}
2091 }
2092 
2093 static void
2094 rt2661_read_eeprom(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
2095 {
2096 	uint16_t val;
2097 	int i;
2098 
2099 	/* read MAC address */
2100 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC01);
2101 	macaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
2102 	macaddr[1] = val >> 8;
2103 
2104 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC23);
2105 	macaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
2106 	macaddr[3] = val >> 8;
2107 
2108 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC45);
2109 	macaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
2110 	macaddr[5] = val >> 8;
2111 
2112 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_ANTENNA);
2113 	/* XXX: test if different from 0xffff? */
2114 	sc->rf_rev   = (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
2115 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
2116 	sc->rx_ant   = (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
2117 	sc->tx_ant   = (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
2118 	sc->nb_ant   = val & 0x3;
2119 
2120 	DPRINTF(sc, "RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
2121 
2122 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_CONFIG2);
2123 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
2124 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
2125 
2126 	DPRINTF(sc, "External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
2127 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
2128 
2129 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET);
2130 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2131 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2132 
2133 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
2134 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
2135 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
2136 
2137 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET);
2138 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2139 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2140 
2141 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
2142 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
2143 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
2144 
2145 	/* adjust RSSI correction for external low-noise amplifier */
2146 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
2147 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
2148 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
2149 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
2150 
2151 	DPRINTF(sc, "RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
2152 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
2153 
2154 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET);
2155 	if ((val >> 8) != 0xff)
2156 		sc->rfprog = (val >> 8) & 0x3;
2157 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2158 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
2159 
2160 	DPRINTF(sc, "RF prog=%d\nRF freq=%d\n", sc->rfprog, sc->rffreq);
2161 
2162 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
2163 	for (i = 0; i < 19; i++) {
2164 		val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_TXPOWER + i);
2165 		sc->txpow[i * 2] = (int8_t)(val >> 8);		/* signed */
2166 		DPRINTF(sc, "Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n",
2167 		    rt2661_rf5225_1[i * 2].chan, sc->txpow[i * 2]);
2168 		sc->txpow[i * 2 + 1] = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2169 		DPRINTF(sc, "Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n",
2170 		    rt2661_rf5225_1[i * 2 + 1].chan, sc->txpow[i * 2 + 1]);
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	/* read vendor-specific BBP values */
2174 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2175 		val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_BBP_BASE + i);
2176 		if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
2177 			continue;	/* skip invalid entries */
2178 		sc->bbp_prom[i].reg = val >> 8;
2179 		sc->bbp_prom[i].val = val & 0xff;
2180 		DPRINTF(sc, "BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
2181 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
2182 	}
2183 }
2184 
2185 static int
2186 rt2661_bbp_init(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2187 {
2188 	int i, ntries;
2189 	uint8_t val;
2190 
2191 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
2192 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2193 		val = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 0);
2194 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
2195 			break;
2196 		DELAY(100);
2197 	}
2198 	if (ntries == 100) {
2199 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
2200 		return EIO;
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
2204 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rt2661_def_bbp); i++) {
2205 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, rt2661_def_bbp[i].reg,
2206 		    rt2661_def_bbp[i].val);
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
2210 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2211 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0)
2212 			continue;
2213 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	return 0;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static void
2220 rt2661_init_locked(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2221 {
2222 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2223 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2224 	uint32_t tmp, sta[3];
2225 	int i, error, ntries;
2226 
2227 	RAL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2228 
2229 	if ((sc->sc_flags & RAL_FW_LOADED) == 0) {
2230 		error = rt2661_load_microcode(sc);
2231 		if (error != 0) {
2232 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2233 			    "%s: could not load 8051 microcode, error %d\n",
2234 			    __func__, error);
2235 			return;
2236 		}
2237 		sc->sc_flags |= RAL_FW_LOADED;
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
2241 
2242 	/* initialize Tx rings */
2243 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC1_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[1].physaddr);
2244 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC0_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[0].physaddr);
2245 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC2_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[2].physaddr);
2246 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC3_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[3].physaddr);
2247 
2248 	/* initialize Mgt ring */
2249 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MGT_BASE_CSR, sc->mgtq.physaddr);
2250 
2251 	/* initialize Rx ring */
2252 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_BASE_CSR, sc->rxq.physaddr);
2253 
2254 	/* initialize Tx rings sizes */
2255 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_RING_CSR0,
2256 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT << 24 |
2257 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT << 16 |
2258 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT <<  8 |
2259 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT);
2260 
2261 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_RING_CSR1,
2262 	    RT2661_TX_DESC_WSIZE << 16 |
2263 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT <<  8 |	/* XXX: HCCA ring unused */
2264 	    RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT);
2265 
2266 	/* initialize Rx rings */
2267 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_RING_CSR,
2268 	    RT2661_RX_DESC_BACK  << 16 |
2269 	    RT2661_RX_DESC_WSIZE <<  8 |
2270 	    RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT);
2271 
2272 	/* XXX: some magic here */
2273 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_DMA_DST_CSR, 0xaa);
2274 
2275 	/* load base addresses of all 5 Tx rings (4 data + 1 mgt) */
2276 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_LOAD_TX_RING_CSR, 0x1f);
2277 
2278 	/* load base address of Rx ring */
2279 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_CNTL_CSR, 2);
2280 
2281 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
2282 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rt2661_def_mac); i++)
2283 		RAL_WRITE(sc, rt2661_def_mac[i].reg, rt2661_def_mac[i].val);
2284 
2285 	rt2661_set_macaddr(sc, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
2286 
2287 	/* set host ready */
2288 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2289 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2290 
2291 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
2292 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2293 		if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
2294 			break;
2295 		DELAY(1000);
2296 	}
2297 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2298 		printf("timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
2299 		rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
2300 		return;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	if (rt2661_bbp_init(sc) != 0) {
2304 		rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
2305 		return;
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	/* select default channel */
2309 	sc->sc_curchan = ic->ic_curchan;
2310 	rt2661_select_band(sc, sc->sc_curchan);
2311 	rt2661_select_antenna(sc);
2312 	rt2661_set_chan(sc, sc->sc_curchan);
2313 
2314 	/* update Rx filter */
2315 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2316 
2317 	tmp |= RT2661_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2661_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2318 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2319 		tmp |= RT2661_DROP_CTL | RT2661_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2320 		       RT2661_DROP_ACKCTS;
2321 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
2322 		    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
2323 			tmp |= RT2661_DROP_TODS;
2324 		if (ic->ic_promisc == 0)
2325 			tmp |= RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2329 
2330 	/* clear STA registers */
2331 	RAL_READ_REGION_4(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR0, sta, nitems(sta));
2332 
2333 	/* initialize ASIC */
2334 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2335 
2336 	/* clear any pending interrupt */
2337 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2338 
2339 	/* enable interrupts */
2340 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0x0000ff10);
2341 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0);
2342 
2343 	/* kick Rx */
2344 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_CNTL_CSR, 1);
2345 
2346 	sc->sc_flags |= RAL_RUNNING;
2347 
2348 	callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, rt2661_watchdog, sc);
2349 }
2350 
2351 static void
2352 rt2661_init(void *priv)
2353 {
2354 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = priv;
2355 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2356 
2357 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
2358 	rt2661_init_locked(sc);
2359 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2360 
2361 	if (sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING)
2362 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2363 }
2364 
2365 void
2366 rt2661_stop_locked(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2367 {
2368 	volatile int *flags = &sc->sc_flags;
2369 	uint32_t tmp;
2370 
2371 	while (*flags & RAL_INPUT_RUNNING)
2372 		msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ralrunning", hz/10);
2373 
2374 	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_ch);
2375 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2376 
2377 	if (sc->sc_flags & RAL_RUNNING) {
2378 		sc->sc_flags &= ~RAL_RUNNING;
2379 
2380 		/* abort Tx (for all 5 Tx rings) */
2381 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, 0x1f << 16);
2382 
2383 		/* disable Rx (value remains after reset!) */
2384 		tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2385 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
2386 
2387 		/* reset ASIC */
2388 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2389 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2390 
2391 		/* disable interrupts */
2392 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2393 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2394 
2395 		/* clear any pending interrupt */
2396 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2397 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2398 
2399 		/* reset Tx and Rx rings */
2400 		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2401 		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2402 		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2403 		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2404 		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
2405 		rt2661_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2406 	}
2407 }
2408 
2409 void
2410 rt2661_stop(void *priv)
2411 {
2412 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = priv;
2413 
2414 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
2415 	rt2661_stop_locked(sc);
2416 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2417 }
2418 
2419 static int
2420 rt2661_load_microcode(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2421 {
2422 	const struct firmware *fp;
2423 	const char *imagename;
2424 	int ntries, error;
2425 
2426 	RAL_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2427 
2428 	switch (sc->sc_id) {
2429 	case 0x0301: imagename = "rt2561sfw"; break;
2430 	case 0x0302: imagename = "rt2561fw"; break;
2431 	case 0x0401: imagename = "rt2661fw"; break;
2432 	default:
2433 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unexpected pci device id 0x%x, "
2434 		    "don't know how to retrieve firmware\n",
2435 		    __func__, sc->sc_id);
2436 		return EINVAL;
2437 	}
2438 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2439 	fp = firmware_get(imagename);
2440 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
2441 	if (fp == NULL) {
2442 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2443 		    "%s: unable to retrieve firmware image %s\n",
2444 		    __func__, imagename);
2445 		return EINVAL;
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	/*
2449 	 * Load 8051 microcode into NIC.
2450 	 */
2451 	/* reset 8051 */
2452 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET);
2453 
2454 	/* cancel any pending Host to MCU command */
2455 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR, 0);
2456 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2457 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_HOST_CMD_CSR, 0);
2458 
2459 	/* write 8051's microcode */
2460 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET | RT2661_MCU_SEL);
2461 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_MCU_CODE_BASE, fp->data, fp->datasize);
2462 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET);
2463 
2464 	/* kick 8051's ass */
2465 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, 0);
2466 
2467 	/* wait for 8051 to initialize */
2468 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 500; ntries++) {
2469 		if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR) & RT2661_MCU_READY)
2470 			break;
2471 		DELAY(100);
2472 	}
2473 	if (ntries == 500) {
2474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2475 		    "%s: timeout waiting for MCU to initialize\n", __func__);
2476 		error = EIO;
2477 	} else
2478 		error = 0;
2479 
2480 	firmware_put(fp, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2481 	return error;
2482 }
2483 
2484 #ifdef notyet
2485 /*
2486  * Dynamically tune Rx sensitivity (BBP register 17) based on average RSSI and
2487  * false CCA count.  This function is called periodically (every seconds) when
2488  * in the RUN state.  Values taken from the reference driver.
2489  */
2490 static void
2491 rt2661_rx_tune(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2492 {
2493 	uint8_t bbp17;
2494 	uint16_t cca;
2495 	int lo, hi, dbm;
2496 
2497 	/*
2498 	 * Tuning range depends on operating band and on the presence of an
2499 	 * external low-noise amplifier.
2500 	 */
2501 	lo = 0x20;
2502 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(sc->sc_curchan))
2503 		lo += 0x08;
2504 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
2505 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(sc->sc_curchan) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna))
2506 		lo += 0x10;
2507 	hi = lo + 0x20;
2508 
2509 	/* retrieve false CCA count since last call (clear on read) */
2510 	cca = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR1) & 0xffff;
2511 
2512 	if (dbm >= -35) {
2513 		bbp17 = 0x60;
2514 	} else if (dbm >= -58) {
2515 		bbp17 = hi;
2516 	} else if (dbm >= -66) {
2517 		bbp17 = lo + 0x10;
2518 	} else if (dbm >= -74) {
2519 		bbp17 = lo + 0x08;
2520 	} else {
2521 		/* RSSI < -74dBm, tune using false CCA count */
2522 
2523 		bbp17 = sc->bbp17; /* current value */
2524 
2525 		hi -= 2 * (-74 - dbm);
2526 		if (hi < lo)
2527 			hi = lo;
2528 
2529 		if (bbp17 > hi) {
2530 			bbp17 = hi;
2531 
2532 		} else if (cca > 512) {
2533 			if (++bbp17 > hi)
2534 				bbp17 = hi;
2535 		} else if (cca < 100) {
2536 			if (--bbp17 < lo)
2537 				bbp17 = lo;
2538 		}
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	if (bbp17 != sc->bbp17) {
2542 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, bbp17);
2543 		sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
2544 	}
2545 }
2546 
2547 /*
2548  * Enter/Leave radar detection mode.
2549  * This is for 802.11h additional regulatory domains.
2550  */
2551 static void
2552 rt2661_radar_start(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2553 {
2554 	uint32_t tmp;
2555 
2556 	/* disable Rx */
2557 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2558 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
2559 
2560 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 82, 0x20);
2561 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 83, 0x00);
2562 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 84, 0x40);
2563 
2564 	/* save current BBP registers values */
2565 	sc->bbp18 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 18);
2566 	sc->bbp21 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 21);
2567 	sc->bbp22 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 22);
2568 	sc->bbp16 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 16);
2569 	sc->bbp17 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 17);
2570 	sc->bbp64 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 64);
2571 
2572 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 18, 0xff);
2573 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 21, 0x3f);
2574 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 22, 0x3f);
2575 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 16, 0xbd);
2576 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, sc->ext_5ghz_lna ? 0x44 : 0x34);
2577 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 64, 0x21);
2578 
2579 	/* restore Rx filter */
2580 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static int
2584 rt2661_radar_stop(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2585 {
2586 	uint8_t bbp66;
2587 
2588 	/* read radar detection result */
2589 	bbp66 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 66);
2590 
2591 	/* restore BBP registers values */
2592 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 16, sc->bbp16);
2593 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, sc->bbp17);
2594 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 18, sc->bbp18);
2595 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 21, sc->bbp21);
2596 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 22, sc->bbp22);
2597 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 64, sc->bbp64);
2598 
2599 	return bbp66 == 1;
2600 }
2601 #endif
2602 
2603 static int
2604 rt2661_prepare_beacon(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2605 {
2606 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2607 	struct rt2661_tx_desc desc;
2608 	struct mbuf *m0;
2609 	int rate;
2610 
2611 	if ((m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss))== NULL) {
2612 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate beacon frame\n");
2613 		return ENOBUFS;
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	/* send beacons at the lowest available rate */
2617 	rate = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan) ? 12 : 2;
2618 
2619 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2661_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2661_TX_HWSEQ,
2620 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, NULL, 0, RT2661_QID_MGT);
2621 
2622 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2623 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2624 
2625 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2626 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24,
2627 	    mtod(m0, uint8_t *), m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2628 
2629 	m_freem(m0);
2630 
2631 	return 0;
2632 }
2633 
2634 /*
2635  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
2636  * and HostAP operating modes.
2637  */
2638 static void
2639 rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2640 {
2641 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2642 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2643 	uint32_t tmp;
2644 
2645 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
2646 		/*
2647 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
2648 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
2649 		 */
2650 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
2651 	}
2652 
2653 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
2654 
2655 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
2656 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
2657 
2658 	tmp |= RT2661_TSF_TICKING | RT2661_ENABLE_TBTT;
2659 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
2660 		tmp |= RT2661_TSF_MODE(1);
2661 	else
2662 		tmp |= RT2661_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2661_GENERATE_BEACON;
2663 
2664 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
2665 }
2666 
2667 static void
2668 rt2661_enable_tsf(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2669 {
2670 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9,
2671 	      (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000)
2672 	    | RT2661_TSF_TICKING | RT2661_TSF_MODE(2));
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * Retrieve the "Received Signal Strength Indicator" from the raw values
2677  * contained in Rx descriptors.  The computation depends on which band the
2678  * frame was received.  Correction values taken from the reference driver.
2679  */
2680 static int
2681 rt2661_get_rssi(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2682 {
2683 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2684 
2685 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2686 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2687 
2688 	if (lna == 0) {
2689 		/*
2690 		 * No mapping available.
2691 		 *
2692 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2693 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2694 		 */
2695 		return -1;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2661_NOISE_FLOOR;
2699 
2700 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan)) {
2701 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2702 
2703 		if (lna == 1)
2704 			rssi -= 64;
2705 		else if (lna == 2)
2706 			rssi -= 74;
2707 		else if (lna == 3)
2708 			rssi -= 90;
2709 	} else {
2710 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2711 
2712 		if (lna == 1)
2713 			rssi -= 64;
2714 		else if (lna == 2)
2715 			rssi -= 86;
2716 		else if (lna == 3)
2717 			rssi -= 100;
2718 	}
2719 	return rssi;
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void
2723 rt2661_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2724 {
2725 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2726 	uint32_t tmp;
2727 
2728 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2729 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9);
2730 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0xffffff);
2731 	rt2661_set_bssid(sc, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2732 }
2733 
2734 static void
2735 rt2661_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2736 {
2737 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2738 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2739 
2740 	rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2741 	/* XXX keep local copy */
2742 	rt2661_set_bssid(sc, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid);
2743 }
2744 
2745 static void
2746 rt2661_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2747     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
2748 {
2749 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2750 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
2751 
2752 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
2753 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
2754 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
2755 	ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans, bands, 0);
2756 
2757 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5325) {
2758 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
2759 		ieee80211_add_channel_list_5ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
2760 		    rt2661_chan_5ghz, nitems(rt2661_chan_5ghz), bands, 0);
2761 	}
2762 }
2763 
2764 static void
2765 rt2661_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2766 {
2767 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2768 
2769 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
2770 	rt2661_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2771 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2772 
2773 }
2774